Apparatus and system for controlling point locations
The fully automated three-axis linkage of the microphone is achieved through the support frame and multi-axis drive device, which solves the problems of manual adjustment and insufficient precision in microphone position adjustment, and realizes the fast, safe, efficient and accurate arrangement of the microphone position.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410242152.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, microphone position adjustment is only semi-automatic and requires manual adjustment, and it is difficult to ensure the relative position accuracy of each microphone.
A support frame and a multi-axis drive device are used, including X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis drive devices. The X-axis drive device is connected to the X-axis mounting part, the Y-axis drive device is connected to the X-axis power output part, and the Z-axis drive device is connected to the X-axis and/or Y-axis power output parts to achieve fully automated, fast, safe and efficient three-axis linkage movement of the microphone.
The system realizes the rapid, safe, efficient and fully automatic arrangement of microphone positions, improves the accuracy of microphone positions, saves manpower and avoids errors caused by manual operation.
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Figure CN120589359A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of acoustic detection technology, for example, to a device and system for controlling point positions. Background Art
[0002] As the quality of life improves, users are increasingly demanding higher performance from home appliances. The acoustic performance of home appliances must comply with relevant standards. Therefore, testing the acoustic performance of equipment is essential.
[0003] To capture the sound source distribution of the equipment, some technologies use floor-standing manual stands, six of which are required. Others use semi-automatic adjustment systems, which are placed on the top of the anechoic chamber and raised and lowered by a winch.
[0004] During the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure, it was found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
[0005] Adjusting the microphone positions is only semi-automatic. Some directional movements still require manual adjustments and the coordination of multiple people, making the relative positions of the microphones prone to deviation.
[0006] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical elements or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0008] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a device and system for controlling point positions to improve the accuracy of microphone positions.
[0009] In some embodiments, the device for controlling the point position includes: a support frame for being set at a preset height; an X-axis drive device, arranged on the support frame; the X-axis drive device includes: an X-axis power output part, connected to the X-axis mounting part, to drive the X-axis mounting part to move along the X-axis; a Y-axis drive device, connected to the X-axis power output part, to be driven to move along the X-axis; the Y-axis drive device includes: a Y-axis power output part, connected to the Y-axis mounting part, to drive the Y-axis mounting part to move along the Y-axis; a Z-axis drive device, connected to the X-axis power output part and / or the Y-axis power output part, to be driven to move along the X-axis and / or the Y-axis; the Z-axis drive device includes: a Z-axis power output part, connected to the Z-axis mounting part, to drive the Z-axis mounting part to move along the Z-axis.
[0010] In some embodiments, the X-axis drive device includes: an X-axis drive mechanism, which is arranged on a support frame; the X-axis drive mechanism includes a first drive output end; and an X-axis transmission mechanism, which is transmission-connected to the first drive output end, thereby transmitting along the X-axis under the drive of the X-axis drive mechanism.
[0011] In some embodiments, the X-axis transmission mechanism includes: a first transmission assembly, which is transmission-connected to the first drive output end and connected to the Y-axis drive device; a second transmission assembly, which is transmission-connected to the first drive output end and connected to the X-axis mounting portion; wherein the transmission speed of the first transmission assembly is greater than the transmission speed of the second transmission assembly.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first transmission assembly includes: a first gear assembly, which is arranged on the first side of the support frame and can be driven to rotate by power; a second gear assembly, which is arranged on the second side of the support frame and can be driven to rotate by power; the second side and the first side are opposite sides of the support frame on the X-axis; a first conveyor belt, which is sleeved on the first gear assembly and the second gear assembly, and is used to transmit the driving force to the second gear assembly when the first gear assembly rotates; wherein the Y-axis drive device is arranged on the first conveyor belt.
[0013] In some embodiments, the first gear assembly includes: a first driving wheel, which is transmission-connected to the first drive output end; a first driven wheel, which is rotatably disposed on the first side of the support frame; wherein the first side of the first conveyor belt is sleeved on the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel to transmit power to the first driven wheel when the first driving wheel rotates.
[0014] In some embodiments, the second gear assembly includes: a second driven wheel rotatably disposed on the second side of the support frame; a third driven wheel rotatably disposed on the second side of the support frame; wherein the second side of the first conveyor belt is sleeved on the second driven wheel and the third driven wheel to transmit power to the second driven wheel and the third driven wheel when the first gear assembly rotates.
[0015] In some embodiments, the second transmission assembly includes: a third gear assembly, which is arranged on the first side of the support frame and can be driven to rotate by power; a fourth gear assembly, which is arranged on the second side of the support frame and can be driven to rotate by power; the second side and the first side are opposite sides of the support frame on the X-axis; a second conveyor belt, which is sleeved on the third gear assembly and the fourth gear assembly, and is used to transmit the driving force to the fourth gear assembly when the third gear assembly rotates; wherein the X-axis mounting portion is arranged on the second conveyor belt.
[0016] In some embodiments, the third gear assembly includes: a second driving wheel, which is transmission-connected to the first drive output end; a fourth driven wheel, which is rotatably disposed on the first side of the support frame; wherein the first side of the second conveyor belt is sleeved on the second driving wheel and the fourth driven wheel to transmit power to the fourth driven wheel when the second driving wheel rotates.
[0017] In some embodiments, the fourth gear assembly includes: a fifth driven wheel, rotatably disposed on the second side of the support frame; a sixth driven wheel, rotatably disposed on the second side of the support frame; wherein the second side of the second conveyor belt is sleeved on the fifth driven wheel and the sixth driven wheel to transmit power to the fifth driven wheel and the sixth driven wheel when the second gear assembly rotates.
[0018] In some embodiments, the X-axis transmission mechanism further includes: a first beam, which is arranged along the Y-axis in its length direction and is slidably arranged on the support frame; wherein the X-axis mounting portion is connected to the first beam to drive the first beam to move along the X-axis.
[0019] In some embodiments, the Z-axis drive device includes: a first Z-axis drive device and / or a second Z-axis drive device; the first Z-axis drive device and / or the second Z-axis drive device can be slidably disposed on the first beam to follow the first beam to move along the X-axis.
[0020] In some embodiments, the Y-axis drive device includes: a second beam, which is arranged along the Y-axis in the length direction and is slidably arranged on the support frame and connected to the X-axis power output part to move along the X-axis under the drive of the X-axis power output part; a Y-axis drive mechanism, which is arranged on the second beam; the Y-axis drive mechanism includes a second drive output end; a Y-axis transmission mechanism, which is arranged on the second beam and is transmission-connected to the power output end of the Y-axis drive mechanism, thereby transmitting along the Y-axis under the drive of the Y-axis drive mechanism; wherein the Z-axis drive device includes: a third Z-axis drive device, which is connected to the second beam to follow the second beam to move along the X-axis.
[0021] In some embodiments, the Y-axis transmission mechanism includes: a third driving wheel, which is transmission-connected to the second drive output end; a driven wheel assembly, which is arranged on the second crossbeam; a third conveyor belt, which is sleeved on the third driving wheel and the driven wheel assembly, and is used to transmit the driving force to the driven wheel assembly when the third driving wheel rotates; wherein the Y-axis mounting portion is arranged on the third conveyor belt.
[0022] In some embodiments, the third conveyor belt includes: an inner conveying side and an outer conveying side; the Y-axis mounting portion includes: a first Y-axis mounting portion, which is arranged on the inner conveying side and is slidably connected to the second beam; a second Y-axis mounting portion, which is arranged on the outer conveying side and is slidably connected to the second beam, so as to move toward or in the opposite direction of the first Y-axis mounting portion along the Y-axis under the conveyance of the third conveyor belt.
[0023] In some embodiments, the driven wheel assembly includes: a seventh driven wheel, rotatably disposed at the first position of the second beam; an eighth driven wheel, rotatably disposed at the second position of the second beam; wherein the first position and the second position are two positions on the second beam and distributed along the Y-axis; and the third conveyor belt is sleeved on the seventh driven wheel and the eighth driven wheel.
[0024] In some embodiments, the Y-axis transmission mechanism also includes: a tensioning assembly, arranged on the second beam; the third conveyor belt is also sleeved on the tensioning assembly, so that the tensioning assembly, the third driving wheel and the driven wheel assembly jointly support and tension the third conveyor belt.
[0025] In some embodiments, the tensioning assembly includes: one or more first tensioning wheels, rotatably disposed on the second beam, and having a set distance between the first tensioning wheel and the third driving wheel on the X-axis; the third conveyor belt is also sleeved on the first tensioning wheel, and the first tensioning wheel and the third driving wheel are in contact with different conveying sides of the third conveyor belt.
[0026] In some embodiments, the tensioning assembly also includes: a second tensioning wheel, rotatably disposed on the second beam and located on one side of the third driving wheel; a third tensioning wheel, rotatably disposed on the second beam and located on the other side of the third driving wheel; the second tensioning wheel, the third driving wheel and the third tensioning wheel are distributed in sequence along the Y axis; wherein the third conveyor belt is staggeredly arranged on the second tensioning wheel, the third driving wheel and the third tensioning wheel along the Y axis.
[0027] In some embodiments, the Y-axis drive device further includes: a first longitudinal beam connected to the first Y-axis mounting portion; and the Z-axis drive device includes: a first Z-axis drive device slidably connected to the first longitudinal beam to follow the first longitudinal beam in movement along the Y-axis.
[0028] In some embodiments, the Y-axis drive device further includes: a second longitudinal beam connected to the second Y-axis mounting portion; and the Z-axis drive device includes: a second Z-axis drive device slidably connected to the second longitudinal beam to follow the second longitudinal beam in movement along the Y-axis.
[0029] In some embodiments, the Z-axis drive device includes: a Z-axis drive mechanism, including a third drive output end; a Z-axis transmission mechanism, which is transmission-connected to the third drive output end, thereby transmitting along the Z-axis under the drive of the third drive output end.
[0030] In some embodiments, the Z-axis transmission mechanism is a rack and pinion transmission mechanism.
[0031] In some embodiments, the Z-axis transmission mechanism includes: a sleeve, connected to the X-axis power output part and / or the Y-axis power output part; the Z-axis drive mechanism is arranged in the sleeve; a transmission rod, slidably arranged in the sleeve, and having a tooth structure on the surface; a Z-axis mounting portion is arranged at the bottom of the transmission rod; a gear, meshing with the tooth structure, and being transmission-connected to the third drive output end.
[0032] In some embodiments, a plurality of microphone holders are provided corresponding to the X-axis mounting portion, the Y-axis mounting portion, and the Z-axis mounting portion, for holding the microphones.
[0033] In some embodiments, the support frame includes: a fixed frame, fixed at a preset position; a lifting frame assembly, slidably connected to the fixed frame to be lifted and lowered along the Z axis; wherein the X-axis drive device, the Y-axis drive device and the Z-axis drive device are all arranged in the lifting frame assembly.
[0034] In some embodiments, the fixed frame is provided with a pulley assembly; the lifting frame assembly includes: a lifting frame, provided with a connecting portion; a lifting rope, wound around the pulley assembly, with the first end connected to the connecting portion and the second end used to connect to the winch device.
[0035] In some embodiments, it also includes: a third longitudinal beam, which is arranged along the X-axis in the length direction and is arranged on the support frame; the first cross beam is slidably connected to the third longitudinal beam; the first drag chain is arranged on the third longitudinal beam, for accommodating the first wiring harness; wherein the first wiring harness is fixed to the first cross beam, and can drive the first drag chain to be retracted and extended when the first cross beam moves.
[0036] In some embodiments, it also includes: a fourth longitudinal beam, which is arranged along the X-axis in the length direction and is arranged on the support frame; the second cross beam is slidably connected to the fourth longitudinal beam; a second drag chain is arranged on the fourth longitudinal beam, for accommodating the second wiring harness; wherein the second wiring harness is fixed to the second cross beam, and can drive the second drag chain to be retracted and extended when the second cross beam moves.
[0037] In some embodiments, it also includes: a third drag chain, which is retractably arranged relative to the support frame and is used to accommodate a third wiring harness; wherein the third wiring harness is fixed to the first longitudinal beam and can drive the third drag chain to be retracted and extended when the first longitudinal beam moves.
[0038] In some embodiments, it also includes: a fourth drag chain, which is retractably arranged relative to the support frame and is used to accommodate a fourth wiring harness; wherein the fourth wiring harness is fixed to the second longitudinal beam and can drive the fourth drag chain to be retracted and extended when the second longitudinal beam moves.
[0039] In some embodiments, the system for controlling a point position includes: a hoisting device; and, as described above, a device for controlling a point position; wherein the hoisting device is connected to the support frame via a lifting rope.
[0040] The device and system for controlling point positions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0041] The X-axis power output portion of the X-axis drive device is connected to the X-axis mounting portion, thereby driving the corresponding microphone to move along the X-axis. The Y-axis drive device is connected to the X-axis power output portion, and the Y-axis power output portion is connected to the Y-axis mounting portion, thereby driving the corresponding sensor to move along the X-axis and Y-axis. The Z-axis drive device is connected to the X-axis power output portion and / or the Y-axis power output portion, thereby driving the corresponding sensor to move along the X-axis and / or the Y-axis. At the same time, the Z-axis power output portion is connected to the Z-axis mounting portion, thereby driving the corresponding sensor to move along the X-axis, the Y-axis and / or the Z-axis. In this way, the microphone coordinates can be arranged quickly, safely, efficiently, accurately and fully automatically through multi-axis linkage. No manual operation is required, which improves the accuracy of the microphone position and saves manpower.
[0042] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings. These exemplary descriptions and drawings do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings do not constitute a scale limitation. In addition,
[0044] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of a device structure for controlling a point position provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0045] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram from one perspective of an X-axis drive device (excluding the Y-axis drive device and the Z-axis drive device) in a device for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0046] Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram from another perspective of an X-axis drive device (without the Y-axis drive device and the Z-axis drive device) in a device for controlling a point position provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0047] Figure 4 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a Y-axis drive device and a Z-axis drive device (excluding the X-axis drive device) in a device for controlling a point position provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0048] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A in a device for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0049] Figure 6This is an enlarged structural diagram of part B in a device for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0050] Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part C in a device for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0051] Figure 8 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part D in a device for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0052] Figure 9 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part E in a device for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0053] Figure 10 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a Z-axis drive device in a device for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0054] Figure 11 1 is a schematic diagram showing a perspective of a lifting frame assembly in a device for controlling a point position provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0055] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of a lifting frame assembly from another perspective in a device for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0056] Figure 13 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part F in a device for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0057] Figure 14 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part H in a device for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0058] Figure 15 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part G in a device for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0059] Figure 16 It is a structural diagram of a system for controlling point positions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0060] Reference numerals:
[0061] 1. Support frame; 11. First side of support frame; 12. Second side of support frame; 13. First slide rail; 14. Second slide rail; 15. Fixed frame; 151. Pulley assembly; 16. Lifting frame assembly; 161. Lifting frame; 162. Lifting rope; 163. Connecting portion;
[0062] 2. X-axis drive device; 21. X-axis drive mechanism; 211. X-axis drive motor; 212. X-axis motor bracket; 22. First transmission assembly; 221. First gear assembly; 2211. First driving wheel; 2212. First driven wheel; 222. Second gear assembly; 2221. Second driven wheel; 2222. Third driven wheel; 223. First conveyor belt; 23. Second transmission assembly; 231. Third gear assembly; 2311. Second driving wheel 2312, fourth driven wheel; 232, fourth gear assembly; 2321, fifth driven wheel; 2322, sixth driven wheel; 233, second conveyor belt; 24, first gear bracket; 241, first mounting post; 25, second gear bracket; 251, second mounting post; 252, third mounting post; 26, first beam; 261, first slider; 262, second slider; 263, ninth slider; 264, tenth slider; 27, X-axis mounting portion;
[0063] 3. Y-axis drive device; 31. Second crossbeam; 311. Third slider; 312. Fourth slider; 313. Connector; 32. Y-axis drive mechanism; 321. Y-axis drive motor; 322. Y-axis motor bracket; 33. Third driving pulley; 34. Third conveyor belt; 341. Inner conveyor side; 342. Outer conveyor side; 35. Driven pulley assembly; 351. Seventh driven pulley; 352. Eighth driven pulley; 353. Third gear bracket; 354 355, fourth mounting post; 356, fifth mounting post; 36, Y-axis mounting portion; 361, first Y-axis mounting portion; 362, second Y-axis mounting portion; 363, fifth slider; 364, sixth slider; 37, tensioning assembly; 371, first tensioning pulley; 372, fifth gear bracket; 373, sixth mounting post; 374, second tensioning pulley; 375, third tensioning pulley; 38, first longitudinal beam; 39, second longitudinal beam;
[0064] 4. Z-axis drive device; 401. First Z-axis drive device; 4011. Seventh slider; 402. Second Z-axis drive device; 4021. Eighth slider; 403. Third Z-axis drive device; 41. Z-axis drive mechanism; 411. Z-axis drive motor; 412. Z-axis motor bracket; 42. Z-axis transmission mechanism; 421. Sleeve; 422. Transmission rod; 423. Gear; 424. Tooth structure; 43. First connecting frame; 44. Z-axis mounting portion; 45. Second connecting frame;
[0065] 5. Microphone holder;
[0066] 61. Third longitudinal beam; 62. First drag chain; 63. Eleventh slider; 64. First harness bracket; 65. Twelfth slider;
[0067] 71. Fourth longitudinal beam; 72. Second drag chain; 73. Thirteenth slider; 74. Second wiring harness bracket; 75. Fourteenth slider;
[0068] 81. Third drag chain; 82. Third wiring harness bracket; 83. Fourth drag chain; 84. Fourth wiring harness bracket;
[0069] 9. Winch device;
[0070] 10. Equipment under test. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0071] In order to be able to understand the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the sake of convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
[0072] In the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as in the accompanying drawings, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to distinguish similar items and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate to describe the embodiments of the present disclosure herein. In addition, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0073] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "middle", "outside", "front", "back" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to having a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate directions or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0074] Furthermore, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.
[0075] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0076] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.
[0077] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.
[0078] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0079] Combine Figures 1 to 4 As shown ( Figures 1 to 4 The top of the drawing is on the left side of the drawing). The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for controlling the position of a point. The device includes: a support frame 1, an X-axis drive device 2, a Y-axis drive device 3, and a Z-axis drive device 4. The support frame 1 is set at a preset height in a hanging manner. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The X-axis drive device 2 is mounted on the support frame 1. The X-axis drive device 2 includes an X-axis power output unit connected to an X-axis mounting portion 27. The X-axis mounting portion 27 is used to mount a microphone, which is defined as the X-axis microphone. The X-axis power output unit outputs power from the X-axis drive device 2 to drive the X-axis mounting portion 27 to move along the X-axis, thereby driving the X-axis microphone to move along the X-axis.
[0080] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4The Y-axis driving device 3 is slidably arranged on the supporting frame 1 and can be driven to move along the X-axis. The Y-axis driving device 3 and the X-axis power output unit can move along the X-axis under the drive of the X-axis power output unit. The Y-axis driving device 3 includes a Y-axis power output unit, and the Y-axis power output unit is connected to the Y-axis mounting unit 36. The Y-axis mounting unit 36 is also used to install a microphone, which is defined as a Y-axis microphone. The Y-axis power output unit outputs the power of the Y-axis driving device 3 to drive the Y-axis mounting unit 36 to move along the Y-axis, and then drives the Y-axis microphone to move along the Y-axis. Since the Y-axis driving device 3 can move along the X-axis due to being driven by the X-axis power output unit, the Y-axis microphone will move along the X-axis together with the Y-axis driving device 3. In this way, the Y-axis microphone can move along both the X-axis and the Y-axis.
[0081] Combine Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the Z-axis drive device 4 is connected to the X-axis power output unit to move along the X-axis under the drive of the X-axis power output unit. Alternatively, the Z-axis drive device 4 is connected to the Y-axis power output unit to move along the X-axis under the drive of the Y-axis power output unit. Alternatively, the Z-axis drive device 4 is connected to both the X-axis power output unit and the Y-axis power output unit to move along the X-axis and Y-axis respectively under the drive of the X-axis power output unit and the Y-axis power output unit. The Z-axis drive device 4 includes: a Z-axis power output unit, and the Z-axis power output unit is connected to the Z-axis mounting portion 44. The Z-axis mounting portion 44 is also used to mount a microphone, which is defined as a Z-axis microphone. The Z-axis power output unit outputs the power of the Z-axis drive device 4 to drive the Z-axis mounting portion 44 to move along the Z-axis, thereby driving the Z-axis microphone to move along the Z-axis. In this way, the Z-axis microphone can be driven to move along the X-axis, Y-axis, and / or Z-axis.
[0082] Using the device for controlling the position of points provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the X-axis power output portion of the X-axis drive device 2 is connected to the X-axis mounting portion 27, thereby being able to drive the corresponding microphone to move along the X-axis. The Y-axis drive device 3 is connected to the X-axis power output portion, and the Y-axis power output portion is connected to the Y-axis mounting portion 36, thereby being able to drive the corresponding sensor to move along the X-axis and Y-axis. The Z-axis drive device 4 is connected to the X-axis power output portion and / or the Y-axis power output portion, thereby being able to be driven to move along the X-axis and / or the Y-axis. At the same time, the Z-axis power output portion is connected to the Z-axis mounting portion 44, thereby being able to drive the corresponding sensor to move along the X-axis, the Y-axis and / or the Z-axis. In this way, the microphone coordinates can be arranged quickly, safely, efficiently, accurately and fully automatically through multi-axis linkage. No manual operation is required, which improves the accuracy of the microphone position and saves manpower.
[0083] Alternatively, see Figure 2 、 3As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the X-axis drive device 2 includes: an X-axis drive mechanism 21 and an X-axis transmission mechanism. The X-axis drive mechanism 21 is arranged on the support frame 1 to be fixed. The X-axis drive mechanism 21 includes a first drive output end, which is connected to the X-axis transmission mechanism in a transmission manner, thereby transmitting power to the X-axis transmission mechanism to drive it to transmit along the X-axis. The X-axis mounting portion 27 is provided on the X-axis transmission mechanism. Here, the X-axis transmission mechanism serves as an X-axis power output portion for outputting the driving force.
[0084] Alternatively, see Figures 1 to 4 The support frame 1 has a first side 11 and a second side 12. The first side 11 and the second side 12 are two opposite sides on the X axis. Optionally, the first side 11 is the front side of the support frame 1, and the second side 12 is the rear side of the support frame 1 (relative to the Figure 1 for example).
[0085] Alternatively, see Figure 5 The X-axis drive mechanism 21 includes an X-axis drive motor 211, which is fixed to the first side 11 of the support frame 1 via an X-axis motor bracket 212. The power output shaft of the X-axis drive motor 211 is in transmission connection with the X-axis transmission mechanism. Here, the power output shaft of the X-axis drive motor 211 serves as a first drive output end.
[0086] Alternatively, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The X-axis transmission mechanism includes a first transmission assembly 22 and a second transmission assembly 23. The first transmission assembly 22 is in transmission connection with the first drive output end, that is, in transmission connection with the power output shaft of the X-axis drive motor 211, so as to be driven by the X-axis drive device 2. Furthermore, the first transmission assembly 22 is also connected to the Y-axis drive device 3 to drive the Y-axis drive device 3 to move along the X-axis. The second transmission assembly 23 is also in transmission connection with the first drive output end, that is, in transmission connection with the power output shaft of the X-axis drive motor 211, so as to be driven by the X-axis drive device 2. Furthermore, the second transmission assembly 23 is also connected to the X-axis mounting portion 27 to drive the X-axis mounting portion 27 to move along the X-axis. The transmission speed of the first transmission assembly 22 is greater than the transmission speed of the second transmission assembly 23. Thus, the movement speed of the Y-axis drive device 3 along the X-axis is greater than the movement speed of the X-axis mounting portion 27 along the X-axis. In this way, positional interference between the Y-axis driving device 3 and the X-axis mounting portion 27 can be avoided, and the X-axis mounting portion 27 and the Y-axis driving device can be driven to their respective positions by synchronously driving the X-axis driving device on the X-axis mounting portion 27 and the Y-axis driving device.
[0087] Optionally, the first transmission assembly 22 and the second transmission assembly 23 are arranged along the Z axis (up and down).
[0088] Optionally, the first transmission assembly 22 includes: a first gear assembly 221, a second gear assembly 222 and a first conveyor belt 223. Figure 5 The first gear assembly 221 is provided on the first side 11 of the support frame 1 and is in driving connection with the first drive output end, that is, in driving connection with the power output shaft of the X-axis drive motor 211, so as to be driven by the X-axis drive device 2. Figure 6 The second gear assembly 222 is disposed on the second side 12 of the support frame 1 and can be driven to rotate by power. The first conveyor belt 223 is sleeved on the first gear assembly 221 and the second gear assembly 222. When the first gear assembly 221 rotates, it can transmit power to the first conveyor belt 223. The first conveyor belt 223 then transmits power to the second gear assembly 222, thereby causing the second gear assembly 222 to rotate. Here, the first conveyor belt 223 serves as one of the X-axis power output parts. The Y-axis drive device 3 is on the first conveyor belt 223 to follow the first conveyor belt 223 and move along the X-axis.
[0089] Optionally, continue with Figure 5 The first gear assembly 221 includes: a first driving wheel 2211 and a first driven wheel 2212. The first driving wheel 2211 is transmission-connected to the first drive output end, that is, the first driving wheel 2211 is arranged on the power output shaft of the X-axis drive motor 211. In this way, the X-axis drive motor 211 transmits power to the first driving wheel 2211 through the power output shaft, and drives the first driving wheel 2211 to rotate. The first driven wheel 2212 is rotatably arranged on the first side 11 of the support frame 1. Specifically, a first gear bracket 24 is provided on the first side 11 of the support frame 1. A first mounting post 241 is provided on the first gear bracket 24. The first driven wheel 2212 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting post 241 and is arranged parallel to the first driving wheel 2211. The first side of the first conveyor belt 223 is mounted on the first driving wheel 2211 and the first driven wheel 2212. In this way, when the first driving wheel 2211 is driven to rotate, power can be transmitted to the first conveyor belt 223, and the first conveyor belt 223 then drives the first driven wheel 2212 to rotate.
[0090] Optionally, the X-axis motor bracket 212 is connected to the first gear bracket 24 to make the X-axis drive motor 211 more stable.
[0091] Optionally, continue with Figure 6The second gear assembly 222 includes a second driven wheel 2221 and a third driven wheel 2222. Both the second driven wheel 2221 and the third driven wheel 2222 are rotatably mounted on the second side 12 of the support frame 1. Specifically, a second gear bracket 25 is provided on the second side 12 of the support frame 1. The second gear bracket 25 is provided with a second mounting post 251 and a third mounting post 252. The second driven wheel 2221 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting post 251, and the third driven wheel 2222 is rotatably mounted on the third mounting post 252. Simultaneously, the second driven wheel 2221 and the third driven wheel 2222 are arranged side by side. The second side of the first conveyor belt 223 is mounted on the second driven wheel 2221 and the third driven wheel 2222. Thus, when the first conveyor belt 223 rotates, it can drive the second driven wheel 2221 and the third driven wheel 2222 to rotate.
[0092] Optionally, the second transmission assembly 23 includes: a third gear assembly 231, a fourth gear assembly 232 and a second conveyor belt 233. Figure 5 The third gear assembly 231 is disposed on the first side 11 of the support frame 1 and is in transmission connection with the first drive output end, that is, in transmission connection with the power output shaft of the X-axis drive motor 211, so as to be driven by the X-axis drive device 2. That is, the third gear assembly 231 and the first gear assembly 221 are driven by the same power source. Figure 6 The fourth gear assembly 232 is disposed on the second side 12 of the support frame 1 and can be driven to rotate by power. The second conveyor belt 233 is sleeved on the third gear assembly 231 and the fourth gear assembly 232. When the third gear assembly 231 rotates, it can transmit power to the second conveyor belt 233. The second conveyor belt 233 then transmits power to the fourth gear assembly 232, thereby rotating the fourth gear assembly 232. Here, the second conveyor belt 233 serves as the second X-axis power output unit. The X-axis mounting portion 27 is placed on the second conveyor belt 233 so that it can move along the X-axis along with the second conveyor belt 233 together with the X-axis microphone.
[0093] Optionally, see again Figure 5The third gear assembly 231 includes a second driving wheel 2311 and a fourth driven wheel 2312. The second driving wheel 2311 is drivingly connected to the first drive output end, that is, the second driving wheel 2311 is mounted on the power output shaft of the X-axis drive motor 211. Thus, the X-axis drive motor 211 transmits power to the second driving wheel 2311 via the power output shaft, driving the second driving wheel 2311 to rotate. In other words, the power output shaft of the X-axis drive motor 211 simultaneously drives the first driving wheel 2211 and the second driving wheel 2311. The fourth driven wheel 2312 is rotatably mounted on the first side 11 of the support frame 1. Specifically, the fourth driven wheel 2312 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting post 241 and is arranged parallel to the second driving wheel 2311. The first side of the second conveyor belt 233 is mounted on the second driving wheel 2311 and the fourth driven wheel 2312. In this way, when the second driving wheel 2311 is driven to rotate, power can be transmitted to the second conveyor belt 233, and the second conveyor belt 233 then drives the fourth driven wheel 2312 to rotate.
[0094] Optionally, see again Figure 6 The fourth gear assembly 232 includes: a fifth driven wheel 2321 and a sixth driven wheel 2322. The fifth driven wheel 2321 and the sixth driven wheel 2322 are both rotatably disposed on the second side 12 of the support frame 1. Specifically, the fifth driven wheel 2321 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting post 251, and the sixth driven wheel 2322 is rotatably mounted on the third mounting post 252. At the same time, the fifth driven wheel 2321 and the sixth driven wheel 2322 are arranged in parallel. The second side of the second conveyor belt 233 is mounted on the fifth driven wheel 2321 and the sixth driven wheel 2322. In this way, when the second conveyor belt 233 rotates, it can drive the fifth driven wheel 2321 and the sixth driven wheel 2322 to rotate.
[0095] As can be seen from the above, the structures of the first transmission assembly 22 and the second transmission assembly 23 are similar. Both are driven by the X-axis drive motor 211. The diameter of the first driving wheel 2211 is larger than the diameter of the second driving wheel 2311. In this way, the transmission speed of the first transmission assembly 22 can be greater than the transmission speed of the second transmission assembly 23.
[0096] Optionally, the X-axis transmission mechanism further includes: a first beam 26. The length direction of the first beam 26 is arranged along the Y-axis, and the first beam 26 is slidably arranged on the support frame 1. Specifically, see Figure 4 、 79, a first slider 261 and a second slider 262 are respectively provided on one side of the first crossbeam 26 and near its two ends, and a first slide rail 13 and a second slide rail 14 are respectively provided on both sides of the support frame 1. The first slide rail 13 is slidably embedded in the first slider 261, and the second slide rail 14 is slidably embedded in the second slider 262. In this way, the first crossbeam 26 can slide on the support frame 1. See again Figure 2 The X-axis mounting portion 27 is connected to the first beam 26. In this way, when the second conveyor belt 233 drives the X-axis mounting portion 27 to move along the X-axis, the X-axis mounting portion 27 can drive the first beam 26 to move along the X-axis. Here, the first beam 26 serves as the third X-axis power output portion.
[0097] Optionally, see again Figure 4 The Z-axis drive device 4 includes a first Z-axis drive device 401 and / or a second Z-axis drive device 402. The first Z-axis drive device 401 and / or the second Z-axis drive device 402 are slidably mounted on the first crossbeam 26. Thus, when the first crossbeam 26 moves along the X-axis, the first Z-axis drive device 401 and / or the second Z-axis drive device 402 also move along the X-axis. In this manner, the Z-axis microphone mounted on the Z-axis drive device 4 can be driven by the Z-axis drive device 4 to move along the Z-axis, and can also move along the X-axis along with the Z-axis drive device.
[0098] Optionally, the first Z-axis driving device 401 and the second Z-axis driving device 402 have the same structure and correspond one-to-one to the Z-axis microphones.
[0099] Optionally, the Y-axis driving device 3 includes: a second crossbeam 31, a Y-axis driving mechanism 32 and a Y-axis transmission mechanism. Figure 4 The length direction of the second crossbeam 31 is arranged along the Y axis, and the second crossbeam 31 is slidably arranged on the support frame 1. Specifically, see Figure 7 and Figure 9 A third slider 311 and a fourth slider 312 are respectively provided on one side of the second crossbeam 31 and near its two ends. The first slide rail 13 is slidably embedded in the third slider 311, and the second slide rail 14 is slidably embedded in the fourth slider 312. In this way, the second crossbeam 31 can slide on the support frame 1. Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 8The second crossbeam 31 is also connected to the X-axis power output portion through a connector 313, that is, connected to the first conveyor belt 223 (the connector 313 is provided on the first conveyor belt 223, and the connector 313 is connected to the second crossbeam 31). In this way, the second crossbeam 31 can move along the X-axis driven by the first conveyor belt 223. The Y-axis drive mechanism 32 is provided on the second crossbeam 31. The Y-axis drive mechanism 32 includes a second drive output end. The Y-axis transmission mechanism is provided with the second crossbeam 31 and is in transmission connection with the second drive output end. In this way, the Y-axis transmission mechanism can move along the Y-axis under the action of the power output by the Y-axis drive mechanism 32.
[0100] See also Figure 2 The first side 11 of the supporting frame 1 , the first crossbeam 26 , the second crossbeam 31 and the second side 12 of the supporting frame 1 are sequentially arranged along the X-axis.
[0101] Optionally, see again Figure 4 The Z-axis drive device 4 further includes a third Z-axis drive device 403. The third Z-axis drive device 403 is connected to the second crossbeam 31. Thus, when the second crossbeam 31 moves along the X-axis, the third Z-axis drive device 403 can also move along the X-axis. This allows the Z-axis microphone, which is mounted on the third Z-axis drive device 403, to be driven by the third Z-axis drive device 403 and to move along both the Z-axis and the X-axis.
[0102] Alternatively, see Figure 8 The Y-axis drive mechanism 32 includes a Y-axis drive motor 321 secured to the second crossbeam 31 via a Y-axis motor bracket 322. The power output shaft of the Y-axis drive motor 321 is in transmission connection with the Y-axis transmission mechanism. Here, the power output shaft of the Y-axis drive motor 321 serves as a second drive output terminal. Optionally, the Y-axis motor bracket 322 is disposed in the middle of the second crossbeam 31.
[0103] Optionally, the Y-axis transmission mechanism includes: a third driving wheel 33, a driven wheel assembly 35 and a third conveyor belt 34. Figure 8 The third driving wheel 33 is connected to the second driving output end in a transmission manner, that is, the third driving wheel 33 is arranged on the power output shaft of the Y-axis driving motor 321. Figure 7 and Figure 9 The driven wheel assembly 35 is mounted on the second crossbeam 31. The third conveyor belt 34 is mounted on the third driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel assembly 35. When the third driving wheel 33 rotates, it drives the third conveyor belt 34 to rotate. The third conveyor belt 34 then drives the driven wheel assembly 35 to rotate. Here, the third conveyor belt 34 serves as one of the Y-axis power output components.
[0104] The Y-axis mounting portion 36 is disposed on the third conveyor belt 34. In this way, when the third conveyor belt 34 moves, it can drive the Y-axis microphone installed on the Y-axis mounting portion 36 to move along the Y-axis.
[0105] Optionally, the third conveyor belt 34 is sleeved on the third driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel assembly 35, thereby forming an inner conveying side 341 and an outer conveying side 342. Specifically, the side of the third conveyor belt 34 facing the second side 12 of the support frame 1 is the outer conveying side 342, and the side facing the first side 11 of the support frame 1 is the inner conveying side 341.
[0106] The Y-axis mounting portion 36 includes a first Y-axis mounting portion 361 and a second Y-axis mounting portion 362. Figure 7 The first Y-axis mounting portion 361 is provided on the inner conveying side 341 and is slidably connected to the second crossbeam 31, so that the first Y-axis mounting portion 361 can move smoothly. Specifically, the side of the second crossbeam 31 facing the first side 11 of the support frame 1 is provided with a third slide rail and a fourth slide rail. The first Y-axis mounting portion 361 is provided with a fifth slider 363, and the third slide rail is slidably embedded in the fifth slider 363. In this way, the first Y-axis mounting portion 361 can slide on the second crossbeam 31. Figure 9 , the second Y-axis mounting portion 362 is arranged on the outer conveying side 342, and is slidably connected to the second crossbeam 31. Specifically, the second Y-axis mounting portion 362 is provided with a sixth slider 364, and the fourth slide rail is slidably embedded in the sixth slider 364. In this way, the second Y-axis mounting portion 362 can slide on the second crossbeam 31. The first Y-axis mounting portion 361 and the second Y-axis mounting portion 362, one is arranged on the inner conveying side 341, and the other is arranged on the outer conveying side 342. In this way, when the third conveyor belt 34 is conveying, the first Y-axis mounting portion 361 and the second Y-axis mounting portion 362 can follow and move along the Y-axis, and the two move toward each other: move toward the middle of the support frame 1, or, the two move in opposite directions: move toward both sides of the support frame 1.
[0107] Optionally, the second crossbeam 31 has a first position and a second position, and the two positions are respectively arranged near two ends of the second crossbeam 31 .
[0108] Optionally, the driven wheel assembly 35 includes: a seventh driven wheel 351 and an eighth driven wheel 352, which are rotatably disposed at the first position and the second position of the second beam 31, that is, disposed on the second beam 31, and are respectively disposed on both sides of the third driving wheel 33. Figure 7 Specifically, the third gear bracket 353 is set at the first position, and both ends of the fourth mounting column 354 are connected to the top and bottom of the third gear bracket 353. The seventh driven wheel 351 is rotatably set on the fourth mounting column 354. Figure 9The fourth gear bracket 355 is positioned in the second position, and the ends of the fifth mounting post 356 are connected to the top and bottom of the fourth gear bracket 355. The eighth driven pulley 352 is rotatably mounted on the fifth mounting post 356. The third driving pulley 33 is positioned between the seventh driven pulley 351 and the eighth driven pulley 352. The third conveyor belt 34 is sleeved around the seventh driven pulley 351, the third driving pulley 33, and the eighth driven pulley 352.
[0109] Alternatively, see Figure 8 The Y-axis transmission mechanism further includes a tensioning assembly 37 . The tensioning assembly 37 is mounted on the second crossbeam 31 . The third conveyor belt 34 is also sleeved on the tensioning assembly 37 , which in turn stretches and tensions the third conveyor belt 34 , thereby preventing interference between the inner conveying side 341 and the outer conveying side 342 of the third conveyor belt 34 .
[0110] Optionally, the tensioning assembly 37 includes: one or more first tensioning pulleys 371. The first tensioning pulley 371 is rotatably disposed on the second beam 31. Specifically, the fifth gear bracket 372 is disposed on the Y-axis motor bracket 322, and the two ends of the sixth mounting column 373 are connected to the top and bottom of the fifth gear bracket 372. The first tensioning pulley 371 is rotatably disposed on the sixth mounting column 373. Optionally, when there are multiple first tensioning pulleys 371, the fifth gear bracket 372 can be directly disposed on the second beam 31 in addition to being disposed on the Y-axis motor bracket 322. The third conveyor belt 34 is also sleeved on the first tensioning pulley 371. In this way, the tensioning assembly 37, the third driving pulley 33, the seventh driven pulley 351 and the eighth driven pulley 352 cooperate to support and tension the third conveyor belt 34.
[0111] When the first tensioning wheel 371 is mounted on the Y-axis motor bracket 322, a predetermined distance exists between the first tensioning wheel 371 and the third driving wheel 33 on the X-axis. Furthermore, different sides of the third conveyor belt 34 contact the first tensioning wheel 371 and the third driving wheel 33, respectively. Specifically, the third driving wheel 33 contacts the inner conveying side 341 of the third conveyor belt 34, while the first tensioning wheel 371 contacts the outer conveying side 342 of the third conveyor belt 34. The third driving wheel 33, the seventh driven wheel 351, and the eighth driven wheel 352 are staggered relative to each other on the X-axis. The first tensioning wheel 371, the seventh driven wheel 351, and the eighth driven wheel 352 are also staggered relative to each other on the X-axis. This, in conjunction with the first tensioning wheel 371 and the third driving wheel 33, allows the third conveyor belt 34 to be stretched and tensioned in different directions.
[0112] When the first tensioning wheel 371 is directly disposed on the second crossbeam 31, the first tensioning wheel 371 is located between the Y-axis motor bracket 322 and the third gear bracket 353, or between the Y-axis motor bracket 322 and the fourth gear bracket 355. In this way, the portion of the third conveyor belt 34 between the third driving wheel 33 and the seventh driven wheel 351 / eighth driven wheel 352 can be stretched.
[0113] Optionally, continue with Figure 8 , the tensioning assembly 37 also includes: a second tensioning wheel 374 and a third tensioning wheel 375. The second tensioning wheel 374 and the third tensioning wheel 375 are both rotatably arranged on the second crossbeam 31. Optionally, the second tensioning wheel 374 and the third tensioning wheel 375 are also rotatably arranged on the Y-axis motor bracket 322 through the mounting column. For details, please refer to the above text and will not be repeated here. The second tensioning wheel 374 and the third tensioning wheel 375 are respectively located on both sides of the third driving wheel 33, and are distributed in sequence with the third driving wheel 33 along the Y-axis, and together with the third driving wheel 33, they are in contact with the inner conveying side 341 of the third conveyor belt 34. The third conveyor belt 34 is arranged on the second tensioning wheel 374, the third driving wheel 33 and the third tensioning wheel 375 in a staggered manner along the direction of the Y-axis. Specifically, the third conveyor belt 34 is first mounted on the front side of the second tensioning wheel 374 (the side facing the second side 12 of the support frame 1), then mounted on the rear side of the third driving wheel 33 (the side facing the first side 11 of the support frame 1), and then mounted on the front side of the third tensioning wheel 375 (the side facing the second side 12 of the support frame 1). In this way, the third conveyor belt 34 can be further tensioned.
[0114] Alternatively, see Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 , the Y-axis driving device 3 further includes: a first longitudinal beam 38. The length direction of the first longitudinal beam 38 is arranged along the X-axis, and the first longitudinal beam 38 is connected to the first Y-axis mounting portion 361. Specifically, the first longitudinal beam 38 is connected to the fifth slider 363. In this way, the first longitudinal beam 38 can move along the Y-axis following the first Y-axis mounting portion 361. The Z-axis driving device 4 includes: a first Z-axis driving device 401. The first Z-axis driving device 401 is slidably connected to the first longitudinal beam 38. Specifically, see Figure 7, a fifth slide rail is provided on one side of the first longitudinal beam 38. A seventh slider 4011 is provided at the connecting end of the first Z-axis drive device 401. The fifth slide rail is slidably embedded in the seventh slider 4011. In this way, the first Z-axis drive device 401 can slide on the first longitudinal beam 38. When the second crossbeam 31 moves along the Y-axis with the first longitudinal beam 38, the first Z-axis drive device 401 can follow and move along the Y-axis. In this way, the first Z-axis drive device 401 can move along both the X-axis and the Y-axis. The Z-axis microphone installed on the first Z-axis drive device 401 can realize three-axis position adjustment on the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis. Here, the first longitudinal beam 38 serves as the second Y-axis power output part.
[0115] Alternatively, see Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 9 The Y-axis drive device 3 further includes: a second longitudinal beam 39. The length direction of the second longitudinal beam 39 is arranged along the X-axis, and the second longitudinal beam 39 is connected to the second Y-axis mounting portion 362. Specifically, the second longitudinal beam 39 is connected to the sixth slider 364. In this way, the second longitudinal beam 39 can move along the Y-axis following the second Y-axis mounting portion 362. The Z-axis drive device 4 includes: a second Z-axis drive device 402. The second Z-axis drive device 402 is slidably connected to the second longitudinal beam 39. Specifically, see Figure 9 , a sixth slide rail is provided on one side of the second longitudinal beam 39. An eighth slider 4021 is provided at the connecting end of the second Z-axis drive device 402. The sixth slide rail is slidably embedded in the eighth slider 4021. In this way, the second Z-axis drive device 402 can slide on the second longitudinal beam 39. When the second crossbeam 31 moves along the Y-axis with the second longitudinal beam 39, the second Z-axis drive device 402 can follow and move along the Y-axis. In this way, the second Z-axis drive device 402 can move along both the X-axis and the Y-axis. The Z-axis microphone installed on the second Z-axis drive device 402 can realize three-axis position adjustment on the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis. Here, the second longitudinal beam 39 serves as the third Y-axis power output part.
[0116] Alternatively, see Figure 10 The Z-axis drive device 4 includes a Z-axis drive mechanism 41 and a Z-axis transmission mechanism 42. The Z-axis drive mechanism 41 includes a third drive output terminal. The third drive output terminal is in transmission connection with the Z-axis transmission mechanism 42, thereby transmitting power to the Z-axis transmission mechanism 42 to drive it along the Z-axis. The Z-axis mounting portion 44 is disposed on the Z-axis transmission mechanism 42. Here, the Z-axis transmission mechanism 42 serves as the Z-axis power output portion, outputting and transmitting driving force to the Z-axis mounting portion 44, thereby driving the Z-axis microphone to move along the Z-axis.
[0117] Optionally, the Z-axis drive mechanism 41 includes a Z-axis drive motor 411, which is fixed to the Z-axis transmission mechanism 42 via a Z-axis motor bracket 412. The power output shaft of the Z-axis drive motor 411 is in transmission connection with the Z-axis transmission mechanism 42. Here, the power output shaft of the Z-axis drive motor 411 serves as a third drive output end.
[0118] Optionally, the Z-axis transmission mechanism 42 adopts a rack and pinion transmission method.
[0119] Optionally, continue with Figure 10 The Z-axis transmission mechanism 42 includes: a sleeve 421, a transmission rod 422 and a gear 423. The sleeve 421 is connected to the X-axis power output unit and / or the Y-axis power output unit. Figure 11 、 12 and Figure 14 ( Figure 11 and Figure 12 (The top is on the left side of the drawing). Regarding the Z-axis transmission mechanism 42 of the first Z-axis drive device 401, the top end of its sleeve 421 is connected to the first connecting frame 43. A slide rail is provided on the side of the first crossbeam 26 facing the first side 11 of the support frame. A slidable ninth slider 263 is disposed on the slide rail, and the position of the ninth slider 263 corresponds to that of the seventh slider 4011. The first connecting frame 43 is connected to the seventh slider 4011 and the ninth slider 263, respectively. Thus, the first Z-axis drive device 401 is slidably connected to both the first crossbeam 26 and the first longitudinal beam 38, enabling movement along both the X-axis and the Y-axis.
[0120] See also Figure 11 、 12 and Figure 15 Regarding the Z-axis transmission mechanism 42 of the second Z-axis drive device 402, the top end of its sleeve 421 is connected to the second connecting frame 45. A slidable tenth slider 264 is also provided on the slide rail on the side of the first crossbeam 26 facing the first side 11 of the support frame, and the position of the tenth slider 264 corresponds to the position of the eighth slider 4021. The second connecting frame 45 is connected to the eighth slider 4021 and the tenth slider 264, respectively. In this way, the second Z-axis drive device 402 is slidably connected to both the first crossbeam 26 and the second longitudinal beam 39, allowing it to move along both the X-axis and the Y-axis.
[0121] Continue to see Figure 10 The transmission rod 422 is slidably disposed in the sleeve 421, and the outer surface of the transmission rod 422 is provided with a tooth structure 424. The Z-axis mounting portion 44 is provided at the bottom of the transmission rod 422. Here, the transmission rod 422 serves as one of the Z-axis power output parts.
[0122] The gear 423 is meshed with the tooth structure 424 , and the gear 423 is also transmission-connected to the third drive output end, that is, the gear 423 is provided on the power output shaft of the Z-axis drive motor 411 .
[0123] Optionally, the Z-axis motor bracket 412 is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve 421. The bottom of the transmission rod 422 is sequentially passed through the top and bottom of the Z-axis motor bracket 412 and connected to the Z-axis mounting portion 44. The Z-axis drive motor 411 is fixed to the side of the Z-axis motor bracket 412, and the power output shaft of the Z-axis drive motor 411 is passed through the side wall of the Z-axis motor bracket 412 and is located inside the Z-axis motor bracket 412 so that the gear 423 is engaged with the tooth structure 424.
[0124] Alternatively, see Figure 4 、 Figure 7 and Figure 9 The device for controlling the position also includes multiple microphone holders 5. The number of microphone holders 5 is equal to the total number of X-axis mounting portions 27, Y-axis mounting portions 36, and Z-axis mounting portions 44, and they are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the mounting portions of each axis. The microphone holders 5 are used to hold microphones.
[0125] Optionally, see again Figure 1 , the support frame 1 includes: a fixed frame 15 and a lifting frame assembly 16. The fixed frame 15 is fixed at a preset position at a preset height. Optionally, the fixed frame 15 is fixed to the top of the anechoic chamber, and there is a preset distance between the fixed frame 15 and the top of the anechoic chamber. The lifting frame assembly 16 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 15, and can move along the Z-axis to achieve lifting. Among them, the X-axis drive device 2, the Y-axis drive device 3 and the Z-axis drive device 4 are all arranged in the lifting frame assembly 16. In this way, the lifting frame assembly 16 can move along the Z-axis, and cooperates with the Z-axis drive device 4 to drive the Z-axis mounting portion 44 to move along the Z-axis, which can expand the range of movement of the Z-axis microphone along the Z-axis, thereby improving the position accuracy of the Z-axis microphone.
[0126] Alternatively, see Figure 1 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 The fixed frame 15 is provided with a pulley assembly 151. The lifting frame assembly 16 includes a lifting frame 161 and a lifting rope 162. The lifting frame 161 is provided with a connecting portion 163. The lifting rope 162 is wound around the pulley assembly 151, with the first end of the lifting rope 162 connected to the connecting portion 163 and the second end connected to the hoisting device 9. When the hoisting device 9 is activated, it can adjust the length of the lifting rope 162, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting frame 161.
[0127] Optionally, the connecting portion 163 is a lifting ring. Multiple lifting rings are provided circumferentially on the lifting frame 161. The number of lifting ropes 162 is equal to the number of lifting rings. The first end of each lifting rope 162 is connected to each lifting ring in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0128] Alternatively, see Figure 13 The device for controlling the point position also includes: a third longitudinal beam 61 and a first drag chain 62. The length direction of the third longitudinal beam 61 is arranged along the X-axis, and the third longitudinal beam 61 is arranged on the support frame 1. Specifically, the third longitudinal beam 61 is fixed on the lifting frame 161. The first crossbeam 26 is slidably connected to the third longitudinal beam 61. Specifically, a seventh slide rail is provided on the side of the third longitudinal beam 61 facing the first crossbeam 26, and an eleventh slider 63 is provided on the side of the first crossbeam 26 facing the third longitudinal beam 61, and the seventh slide rail is slidably embedded in the eleventh slider 63. In this way, the first crossbeam 26 can slide along the X-axis on the third longitudinal beam 61. The first drag chain 62 is arranged on the third longitudinal beam 61 to accommodate the first wiring harness. The first wiring harness bracket 64 is arranged on the first crossbeam 26, and the part of the first wiring harness located outside the first drag chain 62 is fixed on the first wiring harness bracket 64. When the first crossbeam 26 moves, it drives the first wiring harness bracket 64 to move. The first wiring harness bracket 64 drives the first wiring harness affixed thereto, which in turn drives the first drag chain 62 for retraction and extension. This prevents the wiring harness from drooping, ensuring both safety and aesthetics. Optionally, the third longitudinal beam 61 is slidably connected to the second crossbeam 31 via a twelfth slider 65 to enhance the stability of the third longitudinal beam 61. Alternatively, the first wiring harness bracket 64 can be mounted on the second crossbeam 31. Movement of the second crossbeam 31 will drive the first wiring harness bracket 64, and in turn, the first wiring harness.
[0129] Optionally, continue with Figure 13The device for controlling the point position also includes: a fourth longitudinal beam 71 and a second drag chain 72. The longitudinal direction of the fourth longitudinal beam 71 is arranged along the X-axis, and the fourth longitudinal beam 71 is arranged on the support frame 1. Specifically, the fourth longitudinal beam 71 is fixed to the lifting frame 161. The second crossbeam 31 is slidably connected to the fourth longitudinal beam 71. Specifically, an eighth slide rail is provided on the side of the fourth longitudinal beam 71 facing the first crossbeam 26, and a thirteenth slider 73 is provided on the side of the second crossbeam 31 facing the fourth longitudinal beam 71. The eighth slide rail is slidably embedded in the thirteenth slider 73. In this way, the second crossbeam 31 can slide along the X-axis on the fourth longitudinal beam 71. The second drag chain 72 is arranged on the fourth longitudinal beam 71 to accommodate the second wiring harness. The second wiring harness bracket 74 is arranged on the second crossbeam 31, and the part of the second wiring harness located outside the second drag chain 72 is fixed to the second wiring harness bracket 74. When the second crossbeam 31 moves, it drives the second wiring harness bracket 74 to move. The second wiring harness bracket 74 drives the second wiring harness affixed thereto, which in turn drives the second drag chain 72 for retraction and extension. This prevents the wiring harness from drooping, ensuring both safety and aesthetics. Optionally, the fourth longitudinal beam 71 is slidably connected to the first transverse beam 26 via a fourteenth slider 75 to enhance the stability of the fourth longitudinal beam 71. Alternatively, the second wiring harness bracket 74 can be mounted on the first transverse beam 26. When the first transverse beam 26 moves, it drives the second wiring harness bracket 74, thereby driving the second wiring harness.
[0130] Optionally, continue with Figure 13 The X-axis driving device 2 is disposed along the X-axis at the middle position of the lifting frame 161. The third longitudinal beam 61 and the fourth longitudinal beam 71 are disposed on both sides of the X-axis driving device 2 along the X-axis.
[0131] Alternatively, see Figure 11 、 12 and Figure 14 , the device for controlling the point position also includes: a third drag chain 81. The third drag chain 81 is retractably arranged relative to the support frame 1. Specifically, a supporting member is provided on one side of the first crossbeam 26, and the third drag chain 81 is retractably arranged in the supporting member to accommodate the third wiring harness. The third wiring harness bracket 82 is provided on the first connecting frame 43, and the part of the third wiring harness located outside the third drag chain 81 is fixed to the third wiring harness bracket 82 by straps, ropes, etc., and then indirectly connected to the ninth slider 263 and the seventh slider 4011, thereby indirectly connected to the first crossbeam 26 and the first longitudinal beam 38. When the first longitudinal beam 38 moves, it drives the third wiring harness bracket 82 to move. The third wiring harness bracket 82 drives the third wiring harness fixed thereto, and the third wiring harness then drives the third drag chain 81 to be retracted and extended. In this way, the wiring harness can be prevented from falling, which is both safe and beautiful.
[0132] Alternatively, see Figure 11 、 12 and Figure 15, the device for controlling the point position also includes: a fourth drag chain 83. The fourth drag chain 83 is retractably arranged relative to the support frame 1. Specifically, a supporting member is provided on one side of the first crossbeam 26, and the fourth drag chain 83 is retractably arranged in the supporting member to accommodate the fourth wiring harness. The fourth wiring harness bracket 84 is provided on the second connecting frame 45, and the part of the fourth wiring harness located outside the fourth drag chain 83 is fixed to the fourth wiring harness bracket 84 by straps, ropes, etc., and then indirectly connected to the tenth slider 264 and the eighth slider 4021, thereby indirectly connected to the first crossbeam 26 and the second longitudinal beam 39. When the second longitudinal beam 39 moves, it drives the fourth wiring harness bracket 84 to move. The fourth wiring harness bracket 84 drives the fourth wiring harness fixed thereto, and the fourth wiring harness then drives the fourth drag chain 83 to be retracted and extended. In this way, the wiring harness can be prevented from falling, which is both safe and beautiful.
[0133] Optionally, the device for controlling the position of a point further includes: a plurality of sensors. The number of sensors is equal to the number of microphones, and each sensor corresponds to each microphone to sense whether the corresponding microphone has reached the target position. Optionally, each sensor is respectively disposed at a location such as the first crossbeam 26 and the fourth longitudinal beam 71.
[0134] The wiring harness includes the microphone wiring harness and the sensor wiring harness.
[0135] Combine Figure 16 As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system for controlling a position. The system includes a hoisting device 9 and the aforementioned device for controlling a position. The hoisting device 9 is connected to a lifting frame 161 of a support frame 1 via a lifting rope 162 to adjust the height of the lifting frame 161.
[0136] When performing a sound source distribution test on a device under test 10, the device under test 10 is typically placed in an anechoic chamber. A device for controlling the position of the points is positioned above the device under test 10, and multiple microphones are mounted one-to-one on the X-axis mounting portion 27, the Y-axis mounting portion 36, and the Z-axis mounting portion 44 to pick up the sound generated by the device under test 10.
[0137] Optionally, the hoisting device 9 is fixed to the side wall of the anechoic chamber. Optionally, the hoisting device 9 is a double-drum hoist capable of retracting and extending four lifting ropes 162. Accordingly, the lifting frame 161 is provided with four lifting rings to be connected to the four lifting ropes 162 respectively. Optionally, two lifting rings are provided on the first side 11 of the support frame 1, i.e., the first side 11 of the lifting frame 161. The other two lifting rings are provided on the second side 12 of the support frame 1, i.e., the second side 12 of the lifting frame 161. In this way, the lifting and lowering of the lifting frame 161 can be controlled more smoothly.
[0138] The above description and the accompanying drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless expressly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace portions and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A device for controlling a point position, characterized in that: include: a support frame for being set at a preset height; An X-axis driving device is provided on the supporting frame; The X-axis driving device includes: an X-axis power output part connected to the X-axis mounting part to drive the X-axis mounting part to move along the X-axis.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The X-axis drive unit includes: An X-axis driving mechanism is provided on the supporting frame; the X-axis driving mechanism includes a first driving output end; The X-axis transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the first driving output end, so that the transmission is performed along the X-axis under the drive of the X-axis driving mechanism.
3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The X-axis transmission mechanism includes: A first transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the first drive output end; A second transmission assembly is connected to the first drive output end and is connected to the X-axis mounting portion; Wherein, the transmission speed of the first transmission assembly is greater than the transmission speed of the second transmission assembly.
4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that The first transmission assembly includes: A first gear assembly is disposed on a first side of the support frame and is capable of being driven to rotate by power; a second gear assembly, disposed on a second side of the support frame and capable of being driven to rotate by power; the second side and the first side being opposite sides of the support frame on the X-axis; a first conveyor belt, sleeved on the first gear assembly and the second gear assembly, for transmitting driving force to the second gear assembly when the first gear assembly rotates; Wherein, the first conveyor belt is used to be connected to the Y-axis driving device.
5. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that The second transmission assembly includes: a third gear assembly, disposed on the first side of the support frame and capable of being driven to rotate by power; a fourth gear assembly, disposed on a second side of the support frame and capable of being driven to rotate by power; the second side and the first side being opposite sides of the support frame on the X-axis; a second conveyor belt, sleeved on the third gear assembly and the fourth gear assembly, for transmitting driving force to the fourth gear assembly when the third gear assembly rotates; Wherein, the X-axis mounting portion is arranged on the second conveyor belt.
6. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that The X-axis transmission mechanism also includes: A first crossbeam, the length direction of which is arranged along the Y axis and is slidably arranged on the support frame; The X-axis mounting portion is connected to the first beam to drive the first beam to move along the X-axis.
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that Also includes: The third longitudinal beam is arranged along the X-axis in its length direction and is arranged on the support frame; the first transverse beam is slidably connected to the third longitudinal beam; a first drag chain, provided on the third longitudinal beam, for accommodating the first wiring harness; The first wiring harness is fixed to the first crossbeam and can drive the first drag chain to be retracted or extended when the first crossbeam moves.
8. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that Also includes: a fourth longitudinal beam, the length direction of which is arranged along the X-axis and is arranged on the support frame; the first transverse beam is slidably connected to the fourth longitudinal beam; a second drag chain, provided on the fourth longitudinal beam, for accommodating a second wiring harness; The second wiring harness is fixed to the first crossbeam and can drive the second drag chain to be retracted or extended when the first crossbeam moves.
9. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that Also includes: The Y-axis driving device is connected to the X-axis power output part to be driven to move along the X-axis; The Y-axis driving device includes: a Y-axis power output part connected to the Y-axis mounting part to drive the Y-axis mounting part to move along the Y-axis.
10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that The Y-axis drive unit includes: The second crossbeam is arranged along the Y-axis in its length direction and is slidably arranged on the support frame and connected to the X-axis power output unit to move along the X-axis under the drive of the X-axis power output unit; A Y-axis driving mechanism is provided on the second beam; the Y-axis driving mechanism includes a second driving output end; The Y-axis transmission mechanism is arranged on the second crossbeam and is in transmission connection with the power output end of the Y-axis driving mechanism, so as to perform transmission along the Y-axis under the drive of the Y-axis driving mechanism.
11. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that Also includes: a third drag chain, retractably arranged relative to the support frame, for accommodating a third wiring harness; The Y-axis mounting portion includes: a first Y-axis mounting portion; The Y-axis driving device includes: a first longitudinal beam connected to the first Y-axis mounting portion to move with the first Y-axis mounting portion; The third wiring harness is fixed to the first longitudinal beam and can drive the third drag chain to be retracted or extended when the first longitudinal beam moves.
12. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that Also includes: a fourth drag chain, retractably arranged relative to the support frame, for accommodating a fourth wiring harness; The Y-axis mounting portion includes: a second Y-axis mounting portion; The Y-axis driving device includes: a second longitudinal beam connected to the second Y-axis mounting portion to move with the second Y-axis mounting portion; Among them, the fourth wiring harness is fixed to the second longitudinal beam and can drive the fourth drag chain to be retracted and extended when the second longitudinal beam moves.
13. A system for controlling a point position, characterized in that: include: winch device; and, A device for controlling a point position as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12; The hoisting device is connected to the supporting frame through a lifting rope.