Floating type landscape water environment ecological restoration system
By designing floating frames, floating island plates, planting pots and emergent plants, and combining connecting blocks, limiting mechanisms, synchronous retractable wire mechanisms and floating adapter mechanisms, the problems of inconvenient installation and unstable floating of the floating island are solved, and the effect of convenient disassembly and assembly and stable floating is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510813698.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing artificial floating islands are inconvenient to install, and the anchoring components can easily cause the floating islands to flood or float unstably, making it impossible to effectively ensure the floating position.
The design of floating frame, floating island plate, planting pot and emergent plants is adopted, combined with connecting blocks, limiting mechanism, synchronous retractable line mechanism and floating adapter mechanism to achieve convenient connection, stable floating and reasonable floating range of the floating island plate.
The efficiency and stability of disassembly and assembly of the floating island are improved, ensuring the convenient installation and stable floating of the floating frame at the designated location in the water area, avoiding submergence or random floating.
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Figure CN120589943A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, and in particular to a floating landscape water environment ecological restoration system. Background Art
[0002] Landscape water generally refers to water bodies used for visual appreciation and is usually divided into two categories: one is natural waterscape, such as natural rivers and lakes; the other is urban landscape water, such as artificial lakes, landscape ponds and landscape pools. With the continuous development of human society, many landscape water environments will also suffer from varying degrees of pollution. Usually, emergent plants on artificial floating islands are used to purify the water bodies to achieve ecological restoration of the water environment. However, the existing artificial floating islands require a large number of bolts and tightening tools for connection and installation during the installation process, which is not convenient. In addition, most artificial floating islands are fixed to the pool bottom using anchor components. If the connecting ropes in the anchor components are in a taut state, the artificial floating islands are easily submerged when the water level rises. If the connecting ropes in the anchor components are in a loose state, the floating position of the artificial floating islands cannot be effectively guaranteed. Therefore, a floating landscape water environment ecological restoration system is urgently needed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a floating landscape water environment ecological restoration system with a reasonable design and easy use to solve the above problems in view of the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: it comprises a floating frame, a floating island plate, a planting pot and emergent plants, wherein a plurality of floating island plates are arranged in the floating frame, the floating island plates are provided with planting pots, and the planting pots are provided with emergent plants; It also contains: Connecting blocks, there are several connecting blocks, which are movably arranged in the fan-shaped grooves opened at the corners of the floating island plates, and the connecting blocks are provided with a limiting mechanism connected to the floating island plates; There are four rotating rods, each of which is screwed to the four corners of the floating frame through bearings. A winding drum is fixed on the rotating rod. The floating frame is provided with a synchronous retractable line mechanism connected to the rotating rod, and a floating adapter mechanism connected to the synchronous retractable line mechanism is provided on the rotating rod on the left rear side. A connecting rope is wound around a winding drum, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the winding drum, and the other end of the connecting rope passes through the lower side wall of the floating frame and is fixedly provided with an anchor.
[0005] Through the above technical solution, the cooperation of the connecting block and the limiting mechanism can realize the convenient connection and limiting of several floating island plates, thereby improving the work efficiency during the maintenance and disassembly of the floating island plates. The synchronous retraction and release mechanism can realize the synchronous retraction and release of four connecting ropes, thereby improving the convenience of installing the floating frame at a designated location in the water area, and the floating adapter mechanism can provide a reasonable floating range limit for the floating frame.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises: There are three clamping blocks, which are fixedly arranged on the outer ring wall of the connecting block with equal radius distribution, and the clamping blocks are clamped in the clamping grooves opened on the inner side wall of the fan-shaped groove; A pressing rod is movably inserted into the connecting block, and three driving plates are movably arranged in the connecting block at equal radius distribution, and the driving plates are arranged to conflict with the outer ring wall of the pressing rod. Two limiting rods are fixedly provided on the side wall of the driving plate, and one end of the limiting rod passes through the connecting block and is movably inserted into the groove opened on the inner wall of the fan-shaped groove; Springs, there are three springs, which are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the three driving plates respectively, and one end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the connecting block.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the clamping block in the clamping groove can realize the lateral limitation between two adjacent floating island plates, and through the squeezing of the pressing rod, the driving plate can drive one end of the limiting rod to be inserted into the groove to realize the longitudinal limitation between the connecting block and the floating island plate, which not only makes the installation and connection between several floating island plates more convenient, but also facilitates the disassembly and replacement of a damaged single floating island plate.
[0008] Preferably, the synchronous retractable wire mechanism comprises: Pulleys, there are four pulleys, which are fixedly sleeved on the four rotating rods respectively, and the four pulleys are connected by belt transmission; A cylindrical box is movably arranged on the upper part of the floating frame. The rotating rod on the left rear side passes through the floating frame and is inserted into the cylindrical box. A gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the cylindrical box. A motor is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the floating frame. A gear is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor. The gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other. The power supply is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the floating frame and located at the rear side of the cylindrical box. The power supply is electrically connected to the motor.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the motor can drive the cylindrical box and the rotating rod on the left rear side to rotate through the cooperation of the gears and the ring gear, and utilize the transmission of the pulley and the belt to make the four rotating rods and the winding drum rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the synchronous retraction and release of the four connecting ropes. This not only improves the convenience of the staff in installing the floating frame at the designated location in the water area, but also ensures the same retraction and release length of the four connecting ropes, making the floating frame more stable.
[0010] Preferably, the floating adapter mechanism comprises: A protective box is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the floating frame, and the protective box cover is arranged on the motor and the cylindrical box. An electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the protective box. The electric push rod is electrically connected to the power supply. The output end of the electric push rod is screwed to the cylindrical box through a thrust ball bearing. Several limit blocks are fixed at equal fillet distributions on the lower part of the cylindrical box. The limit blocks are movably inserted on the floating frame. A No. 1 rotating disk, the No. 1 rotating disk is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left rear rotating rod, and a No. 1 driving block is fixedly arranged on both the left and right sides of the upper and lower side walls of the No. 1 rotating disk; A second rotating disk is screwed into the cylindrical box via a bearing. A rotating column is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the second rotating disk. The upper end of the rotating column is screwed to the top wall of the cylindrical box via a thrust ball bearing. A coil spring is provided above the second rotating disk. The two ends of the coil spring are respectively connected to the rotating column and the inner wall of the cylindrical box. There are four No. 2 drive blocks, which are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the cylindrical box and the left and right sides of the lower part of the No. 2 rotating disk, and the No. 1 drive block and the No. 2 drive block are matched and conflicted with each other.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the electric push rod can realize the adjustment of the upper and lower positions of the cylindrical box, which can not only change the meshing state of the gear and the ring gear, but also realize the change of the position of the No. 1 rotating disk inside the cylindrical box. When the No. 1 driving block and the No. 2 driving block on the upper side are in conflict, when the floating frame floats due to wind or water flow, the coil spring will be affected by the No. 2 rotating disk and the rotating column to produce a change in the curling state. While ensuring the reasonable floating range of the floating frame, the connecting rope can be retracted and released to a certain length, which can not only prevent the floating frame from moving out of the range at will, but also allow the floating frame to return to its original position without the influence of external force.
[0012] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly provided in the protective box, and the support frame is connected to the side wall of the electric push rod. The support frame can provide auxiliary support to the electric push rod, thereby improving the stability of the electric push rod in the protective box.
[0013] Preferably, limit frames are movably provided on all four sides of the floating frame, and the upper and lower inner walls of the limit frames are provided to conflict with the floating island plate. A threaded rod is provided on the limit frame through a bearing screw connection, and one end of the threaded rod is inserted into the side wall of the floating frame through a threaded connection. The limit frame can limit the upper and lower sides of the floating island plate that conflicts with the floating frame, thereby ensuring the integrity of the floating island plate after installation inside the floating frame, making the floating island plate more stable inside the floating frame.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the limit frame, and the guide rods are movably inserted into the side wall of the floating frame. The guide rods can provide auxiliary guidance for the movement of the limit frame and improve the stability of the limit frame on the floating frame.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly provided at the lower part of the floating island plate, and an annular groove cooperating with the limiting ring is opened at the upper part of the floating island plate. During the transportation of the floating island plate, the limiting ring can realize the limiting effect when several floating island plates are stacked.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the cooperation of the connecting block and the limit mechanism, not only can the multiple floating islands be easily disassembled and assembled, but also when a single floating island is damaged, it can be disassembled and assembled separately, thereby improving the efficiency of maintenance. 2. The synchronous reeling and releasing mechanism can realize the synchronous rotation of the four reels through the rotating rod, so that the four connecting ropes can be retracted and released synchronously. This not only makes it convenient to fix the buoyant frame with anchors when it floats in the water, but also ensures the uniform retracted and released length of the four connecting ropes, preventing the buoyant frame from tilting and improving its stability. 3. When the wind or water thrust acts on the floating frame or the water level rises, the floating adapter mechanism can not only make the floating frame float within a reasonable range to avoid the occurrence of phenomena such as the floating frame being submerged, but also make the floating frame return to its original position when there is no external force, to prevent the floating frame from floating at will. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the connecting block in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the parts of the floating island plate, planting pot and limiting ring in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the floating frame in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in .
[0022] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the cylindrical box in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the parts of the No. 1 rotating disk, No. 1 driving block, No. 2 rotating disk, rotating column, coil spring and No. 2 driving block in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the floating frame, limiting frame, threaded rod and guide rod in the present invention.
[0025] Description of reference numerals: Floating frame 1, floating island plate 2, planting pot 3, emergent plant 4, connecting block 5, limiting mechanism 6, clamping block 6-1, pressing rod 6-2, driving plate 6-3, limiting rod 6-4, spring 6-5, rotating rod 7, winding drum 8, synchronous retracting and releasing mechanism 9, pulley 9-1, cylindrical box 9-2, gear ring 9-3, motor 9-4, gear 9-5, power supply 9-6, floating adapter mechanism 10, protective box 10-1, electric push rod 10-2, limiting block 10-3, No. 1 rotating disk 10-4, No. 1 driving block 10-5, No. 2 rotating disk 10-6, rotating column 10-7, coil spring 10-8, No. 2 driving block 10-9, connecting rope 11, anchor 12, fan-shaped groove 13, clamping slot 14, support frame 15, limiting frame 16, threaded rod 17, guide rod 18, limiting ring 19, annular groove 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Example 1: like Figures 1-8 As shown, this embodiment includes a floating frame 1, a floating island plate 2, a planting pot 3 and an emergent plant 4. The floating frame 1 is provided with several floating island plates 2, and the floating island plates 2 are provided with a planting pot 3. The planting pot 3 is provided with an emergent plant 4. A limit ring 19 is fixed at the bottom of the floating island plate 2 by bolts, and an annular groove 20 that cooperates with the limit ring 19 is opened on the top of the floating island plate 2. During the transportation of the floating island plate 2, the limit ring 19 can realize the limiting effect when multiple floating island plates 2 are stacked. It also contains: Connecting blocks 5, there are several connecting blocks 5, which are movably arranged in the fan-shaped grooves 13 opened at the corners of the floating island plates 2. The connecting blocks 5 are provided with a limiting mechanism 6 connected to the floating island plates 2; There are four rotating rods 7, each of which is screwed together at the four corners of the floating frame 1 through a bearing. A winding drum 8 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 7. The floating frame 1 is provided with a synchronous retractable wire mechanism 9 connected to the rotating rod 7, and a floating adapter mechanism 10 connected to the synchronous retractable wire mechanism 9 is provided on the rotating rod 7 on the left rear side; A connecting rope 11 is wound around the winding drum 8, and one end of the connecting rope 11 is fixedly connected to the winding drum 8, and the other end of the connecting rope 11 passes through the lower side wall of the floating frame 1 and is fixedly provided with an anchor 12; The synchronous retractable wire mechanism 9 comprises: Pulleys 9-1, there are four pulleys 9-1, which are fixedly mounted on the four rotating rods 7 respectively, and the four pulleys 9-1 are connected by belt transmission; Cylindrical box 9-2, said cylindrical box 9-2 is movably arranged on the upper part of the floating frame 1, and the rotating rod 7 on the left rear side passes through the floating frame 1 and is inserted into the cylindrical box 9-2, a gear ring 9-3 is fixedly sleeved on the cylindrical box 9-2, and a motor 9-4 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the floating frame 1 by bolts, and a gear 9-5 is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the motor 9-4, and the gear 9-5 is meshed with the gear ring 9-3; Power supply 9-6, the power supply 9-6 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the floating frame 1 by bolts and is located at the rear side of the cylindrical box 9-2. The power supply 9-6 is electrically connected to the motor 9-4. The motor 9-4 can drive the cylindrical box 9-2 and the rotating rod 7 on the left rear side to rotate through the cooperation of the gear 9-5 and the ring gear 9-3, and utilizes the transmission of the pulley 9-1 and the belt to make the four rotating rods 7 and the winding drum 8 rotate synchronously, realizing the synchronous retraction and extension of the four connecting ropes 11, which not only improves the convenience of the staff to install the floating frame 1 at the designated position in the water area, but also ensures the same retraction and extension length of the four connecting ropes 11, making the floating frame 1 float more stably on the water area and avoiding the floating frame 1 from tilting; The floating adapter mechanism 10 comprises: A protective box 10-1 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the floating frame 1 by bolts, and the protective box 10-1 cover is provided on the motor 9-4 and the cylindrical box 9-2. An electric push rod 10-2 is fixedly provided on the inner top wall of the protective box 10-1 by bolts. The electric push rod 10-2 is electrically connected to the power supply 9-6. The output end of the electric push rod 10-2 is screwed to the cylindrical box 9-2 through a thrust ball bearing. A support frame 15 is fixedly provided in the protective box 10-1 by bolts, and the support frame 15 is connected to the side wall of the electric push rod 10-2. The support frame 15 can provide auxiliary support for the electric push rod 10-2, thereby improving the stability of the electric push rod 10-2 in the protective box 10-1. Several limit blocks 10-3 are fixed by bolts at the equal fillet distribution on the lower part of the cylindrical box 9-2. The limit blocks 10-3 are movably inserted on the floating frame 1; A first rotating disk 10-4 is fixed to the upper end of the left rear rotating rod 7 by bolts, and a first driving block 10-5 is fixed to the left and right sides of the upper and lower side walls of the first rotating disk 10-4 by bolts; The second rotating disk 10-6 is screwed together in the cylindrical box 9-2 through a bearing. A rotating column 10-7 is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the second rotating disk 10-6. The upper end of the rotating column 10-7 is screwed together with the inner top wall of the cylindrical box 9-2 through a thrust ball bearing. A coil spring 10-8 is provided above the second rotating disk 10-6. The two ends of the coil spring 10-8 are respectively connected to the rotating column 10-7 and the inner wall of the cylindrical box 9-2. The No. 2 driving block 10-9, there are four No. 2 driving blocks 10-9, which are respectively fixed by bolts on the left and right sides of the inner bottom wall of the cylindrical box 9-2 and the left and right sides of the lower part of the No. 2 rotating disk 10-6, and the No. 1 driving block 10-5 and the No. 2 driving block 10-9 are matched and conflicted. The electric push rod 10-2 can adjust the upper and lower positions of the cylindrical box 9-2, which can not only change the meshing state of the gear 9-5 and the ring gear 9-3, but also realize the No. 1 rotating disk 10-4 in the circle. When the position inside the column box 9-2 changes and the No. 1 driving block 10-5 and the No. 2 driving block 10-9 on the upper side are in conflict with each other, when the floating frame 1 floats due to wind or water flow, the coil spring 10-8 will be affected by the No. 2 rotating disk 10-6 and the rotating column 10-7 to produce a change in the curling state. While ensuring a reasonable floating range of the floating frame 1, the connecting rope 11 can be retracted and released to a certain length, which not only prevents the floating frame 1 from moving out of the range at will, but also allows the floating frame 1 to return to its original position without the influence of external forces.
[0028] Example 2: See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the limiting mechanism 6 is further limited based on Example 1, and the limiting mechanism 6 includes: The clamping blocks 6-1 are three in number and are fixed to the outer ring wall of the connecting block 5 by bolts at equal radius distribution. The clamping blocks 6-1 are clamped in the clamping grooves 14 provided on the inner side wall of the fan-shaped groove 13. A pressing rod 6-2 is movably inserted into the connecting block 5. Three driving plates 6-3 are movably arranged in equal radius distribution in the connecting block 5, and the driving plates 6-3 are arranged to conflict with the outer ring wall of the pressing rod 6-2. Two limiting rods 6-4 are fixed on the side wall of the driving plate 6-3 by bolts. One end of the limiting rod 6-4 passes through the connecting block 5 and is movably inserted into the groove opened on the inner wall of the fan-shaped groove 13; Spring 6-5, there are three springs 6-5, which are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the three driving plates 6-3 respectively, and one end of the spring 6-5 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 5. The card block 6-1 is locked in the card slot 14 to achieve the lateral limit between the two adjacent floating island plates 2, and through the squeezing of the pressing rod 6-2, the driving plate 6-3 can drive one end of the limiting rod 6-4 to be inserted into the groove to achieve the longitudinal limit between the connecting block 5 and the floating island plate 2, which not only makes the installation and connection between the multiple floating island plates 2 more convenient, but also facilitates the disassembly and replacement of a damaged single floating island plate 2; Example 3: See Figure 1 and Figure 8As shown, it is further improved on the basis of Example 1, and the floating frame 1 is movably provided with a limit frame 16 on all four sides, and the upper and lower inner walls of the limit frame 16 are arranged to conflict with the floating island plate 2. A threaded rod 17 is screwed through the limit frame 16 through a bearing, and one end of the threaded rod 17 is inserted into the side wall of the floating frame 1 through a threaded screw connection. The limit frame 16 can limit the floating island plate 2 in conflict with the floating frame 1 on both sides, thereby ensuring the integrity of the floating island plate 2 after installation inside the floating frame 1, making the floating island plate 2 more stable inside the floating frame 1, and a plurality of guide rods 18 are fixed on the inner wall of the limit frame 16 by bolts. The guide rods 18 are movably inserted in the side wall of the floating frame 1, and the guide rods 18 can provide auxiliary guidance for the movement of the limit frame 16, thereby improving the stability of the limit frame 16 on the floating frame 1.
[0029] When using the present invention, the side walls of several floating island plates 2 are mutually opposed, and then the connecting block 5 is opposed to the fan-shaped groove 13, and the card block 6-1 is clamped in the card groove 14, and then the pressing rod 6-2 is pressed downward to squeeze the driving plate 6-3 to move toward the limit rod 6-4, so that the spring 6-5 is compressed, and at the same time the driving plate 6-3 will be out of contact with the inclined arc surface of the pressing rod 6-4, and will be in contact with the outer ring wall of the pressing rod 6-4 in the vertical state, and the driving plate 6-3 drives the limit rod 6-4 to move, and one end of the limit rod 6-4 is released from the connecting block 5. When the floating island plate 2 is damaged, the pressing rod 6-2 around the floating island plate 2 is pulled upward. At this time, the spring 6-5 is reset and extended, driving the driving plate 6-3 to move in the opposite direction of the limiting rod 6-4. The driving plate 6-3 drives the limiting rod 6-4 to move toward the inside of the connecting block 5, so that one end of the limiting rod 6-4 is disengaged from the groove. Then, the connecting block 5 on the floating island plate 2 can be taken out, and the floating island plate 2 can be disassembled separately. When it is necessary to install the floating frame 1 to the specified position in the water area, the electric push rod 10-2 can be started to shorten it and drive the cylindrical box 9-2 to move upward, so that the limit block 10-3 is disengaged from the floating frame 1, and the ring gear 9-3 is engaged with the gear 9-5. At the same time, the No. 1 driving block 10-5 on the bottom wall of the No. 1 rotating disk 10-4 is locked with the No. 2 driving block 10-9 on the inner bottom wall of the cylindrical box 9-2. Then the motor 9-4 is started. The motor 9-4 drives the cylindrical box 9-2 to rotate through the cooperation of the gear 9-5 and the ring gear 9-3. The cylindrical box 9-2 drives the No. 2 driving block 10-9 on its inner bottom wall to rotate, thereby utilizing the No. 1 driving block 10-5 locked with it to drive the No. 1 rotating disk 10-4 to rotate, and the No. 1 rotating disk 10-4 drives the rotating rod 7 on the left rear side. The four rotating rods 7 rotate synchronously by using the transmission of the pulley 9-1 and the belt. The rotating rod 7 drives the winding drum 8 to rotate, lowering the connecting rope 11 and the anchor 12. Then the staff can connect the anchor 12 to the bottom of the pool, and then start the electric push rod 10-2 again to extend it and drive the cylindrical box 9-2 to move downward, so that the limit block 10-3 is inserted into the floating frame 1, and the ring gear 9-3 is disengaged from the meshing with the gear 9-5. At the same time, the No. 1 driving block 10-5 on the top wall of the No. 1 rotating disk 10-4 is locked with the No. 2 driving block 10-9 on the bottom wall of the No. 2 rotating disk 10-6 (at this time, the No. 1 driving block 10-5 on the bottom wall of the No. 1 rotating disk 10-4 is disengaged from the No. 2 driving block 10-9 on the inner bottom wall of the cylindrical box 9-2); When the water level changes or the floating frame 1 floats due to external forces such as wind and water thrust, the connecting rope 11 will be pulled, causing the winding drum 8 and the rotating rod 7 to rotate, and the rotating rod 7 will drive the No. 1 rotating disk 10-4 to rotate, and the No. 1 rotating disk 10-4 drives the No. 1 driving block 10-5 thereon to rotate, and the No. 1 driving block 10-5 drives the No. 2 rotating disk 10-6 to rotate through the No. 2 driving block 10-9 clamped therewith, and the No. 2 rotating disk 10-6 drives the rotating column 10-7 to rotate, which can cause the coil spring 10-8 to change its curling state, which can not only prevent the floating frame 1 from being submerged when the water level rises, but also limit the floating range of the floating frame 1 in the extreme curling state of the coil spring 10-8. At the same time, the reverse rotation force applied by the coil spring 10-8 to the rotating column 10-7 enables the floating frame 1 to move back to its initial position without interference from external forces such as wind or water thrust.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this specific embodiment are as follows: 1. Through the cooperation of the connecting block 5 and the limiting mechanism 6, not only can the multiple floating island plates 2 be conveniently disassembled and assembled, but also when a single floating island plate 2 is damaged, it can be individually disassembled and assembled, thereby improving the efficiency of maintenance work; 2. The synchronous retractable wire mechanism 9 can realize the synchronous rotation of the four winding drums 8 through the rotating rod 7, so that the four connecting ropes 11 can be synchronously retracted and released. This not only realizes the convenience of fixing the buoyant frame 1 with the anchor 12 when it floats in the water, but also ensures the uniform retracted and released length of the four connecting ropes 11, prevents the buoyant frame 1 from tilting, and improves the stability of the buoyant frame 1. 3. When the wind or water thrust acts on the floating frame 1 or the water level rises, the floating adapter mechanism 10 cooperates to not only enable the floating frame 1 to float within a reasonable range to prevent the floating frame 1 from being submerged, but also enable the floating frame 1 to return to its original position when there is no external force, preventing the floating frame 1 from floating randomly.
[0031] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and is not intended to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A floating landscape water environment ecological restoration system, comprising a floating frame (1), a floating island plate (2), a planting pot (3) and a water-emerging plant (4), wherein a plurality of floating island plates (2) are arranged in the floating frame (1), a planting pot (3) is arranged on the floating island plate (2), and a water-emerging plant (4) is arranged in the planting pot (3); It is characterized by: It also contains: Connecting blocks (5), the connecting blocks (5) are multiple and are movably arranged in the fan-shaped grooves (13) opened at the corners of the multiple floating island plates (2). The connecting blocks (5) are provided with a limiting mechanism (6) connected to the floating island plates (2); Rotating rods (7), the rotating rods (7) are four in number and are respectively arranged in the four peripheral corners of the floating frame (1) through bearings, the rotating rods (7) are fixedly sleeved with a winding drum (8), the floating frame (1) is provided with a synchronous retracting and releasing mechanism (9) connected to the rotating rods (7), and the rotating rod (7) on the left rear side is provided with a floating adapter mechanism (10) connected to the synchronous retracting and releasing mechanism (9); A connecting rope (11) is wound around the winding drum (8), and one end of the connecting rope (11) is fixedly connected to the winding drum (8), and the other end of the connecting rope (11) passes through the lower side wall of the floating frame (1) and is fixedly provided with an anchor (12).
2. The floating landscape water environment ecological restoration system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises: Clamping blocks (6-1), the number of the clamping blocks (6-1) being three, each of which is fixedly arranged on the outer ring wall of the connecting block (5) with equal fillet distribution, and the clamping blocks (6-1) are clamped in a clamping groove (14) provided on the inner side wall of the fan-shaped groove (13); A pressing rod (6-2), wherein the pressing rod (6-2) is movably inserted into the connecting block (5), and three driving plates (6-3) are movably arranged in equal fillet distribution in the connecting block (5), and the driving plates (6-3) are arranged to abut against the outer ring wall of the pressing rod (6-2), and two limiting rods (6-4) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the driving plate (6-3), and one end of the limiting rod (6-4) passes through the connecting block (5) and is movably inserted into a groove provided on the inner wall of the fan-shaped groove (13); Springs (6-5), there are three springs (6-5), which are respectively fixedly arranged on the side walls of the three drive plates (6-3), and one end of the spring (6-5) is connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (5).
3. The floating landscape water environment ecological restoration system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The synchronous retractable wire mechanism (9) comprises: Pulleys (9-1), there are four pulleys (9-1), which are respectively fixedly sleeved on four rotating rods (7), and the four pulleys (9-1) are connected via belt transmission; A cylindrical box (9-2) is movably arranged on the upper part of the floating frame (1); a rotating rod (7) on the left rear side passes through the floating frame (1) and is inserted into the cylindrical box (9-2); a gear ring (9-3) is fixedly sleeved on the cylindrical box (9-2); a motor (9-4) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the floating frame (1); a gear (9-5) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor (9-4); and the gear (9-5) is meshed with the gear ring (9-3); A power supply (9-6) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the floating frame (1) and is located at the rear side of the cylindrical box (9-2). The power supply (9-6) is electrically connected to the motor (9-4).
4. The floating landscape water environment ecological restoration system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The floating adapter mechanism (10) comprises: A protective box (10-1), wherein the protective box (10-1) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the floating frame (1), and the protective box (10-1) cover is arranged on the motor (9-4) and the cylindrical box (9-2); an electric push rod (10-2) is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the protective box (10-1); the electric push rod (10-2) is electrically connected to the power supply (9-6); the output end of the electric push rod (10-2) is screwed to the cylindrical box (9-2) through a thrust ball bearing; a plurality of limit blocks (10-3) are fixed at equal fillet distribution on the lower part of the cylindrical box (9-2); the limit blocks (10-3) are movably inserted on the floating frame (1); A No. 1 rotating disk (10-4), the No. 1 rotating disk (10-4) being fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left rear rotating rod (7), and a No. 1 driving block (10-5) being fixedly arranged on both left and right sides of the upper and lower side walls of the No. 1 rotating disk (10-4); A second rotating disk (10-6) is screwed onto the cylindrical box (9-2) via a bearing, a rotating column (10-7) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the second rotating disk (10-6), the upper end of the rotating column (10-7) being screwed onto the inner top wall of the cylindrical box (9-2) via a thrust ball bearing, a coil spring (10-8) is disposed above the second rotating disk (10-6), and the two ends of the coil spring (10-8) are respectively connected to the rotating column (10-7) and the inner wall of the cylindrical box (9-2); The number two driving blocks (10-9) are four and are respectively fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the inner bottom wall of the cylindrical box (9-2) and the left and right sides of the lower part of the number two rotating disk (10-6), and the number one driving block (10-5) and the number two driving blocks (10-9) are arranged in a coordinated and abutting manner.
5. The floating landscape water environment ecological restoration system according to claim 4 is characterized by: A support frame (15) is fixedly provided in the protection box (10-1), and the support frame (15) is connected to the side wall of the electric push rod (10-2).
6. The floating landscape water environment ecological restoration system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The floating frame (1) is movably abutted against a limiting frame (16) on all four sides. The upper and lower inner side walls of the limiting frame (16) are abutted against the floating island plate (2). A threaded rod (17) is provided on the limiting frame (16) through a bearing rotation connection. One end of the threaded rod (17) is inserted into the side wall of the floating frame (1) through a thread rotation connection.
7. The floating landscape water environment ecological restoration system according to claim 6 is characterized by: A plurality of guide rods (18) are fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the limiting frame (16), and the guide rods (18) are movably inserted into the side wall of the floating frame (1).
8. The floating landscape water environment ecological restoration system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A limiting ring (19) is fixedly provided on the lower portion of the floating island plate (2), and an annular groove (20) is provided on the upper portion of the floating island plate (2) to match the limiting ring (19).