Lock bolt machining and producing device

The intermittently moving processing assembly is used to perform fine chamfering on the bolt end, which solves the problem of rough chamfering of the bolt end in the existing technology, realizes high-precision and efficient bolt processing, and improves the connection quality and safety.

CN120606283APending Publication Date: 2025-09-09SUZHOU SENQI FORMING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510977026.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2025-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anti-loosening bolt processing and production equipment in the continuous moving processing mode causes the chamfered surface of the bolt end to be rough and uneven, affecting the connection quality and anti-loosening performance, and cannot meet high-precision requirements.

Method used

An intermittently moving processing component is used. The servo motor drives the slide plate and damping spring combination to achieve intermittent reciprocating motion of the processing component, giving the bolt end sufficient time for fine chamfering and reducing inertia error and dynamic uncertainty.

Benefits of technology

The quality and consistency of the chamfer of the bolt end are improved, meeting the requirements of high-precision processing, improving production efficiency and safety, and reducing the risk of safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The lock bolt machining production device comprises a workbench, a conveying channel and a discharging channel, a machining table is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench, an opening is formed in the surface of the workbench, the conveying channel is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench, and the discharging end of the conveying channel is located at the machining table. The discharging channel is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the workbench, the feeding end of the discharging channel is located at the opening, a control assembly mounted on the workbench is arranged on one side of the machining table, and a machining assembly for chamfering the ends of the bolts is arranged on the control assembly. According to the lock bolt machining production device, sufficient time is provided for the machining assembly through intermittent movement to conduct fine machining on the end portion of a bolt, uneven machining caused by continuous and rapid advancing is avoided, the surface of a chamfer is smoother, the quality and consistency of the chamfer of the end portion of the bolt are improved, and the high-precision machining requirement is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bolt processing, in particular to a device for processing and producing anti-loosening bolts. Background Art

[0002] In many fields such as mechanical manufacturing, automotive industry, aerospace, etc., anti-loosening bolts are key connecting components. Their performance and quality are directly related to the safety and reliability of the entire system. The quality of the end chamfer of the anti-loosening bolt is one of the important factors affecting its performance. High-quality chamfers can not only ensure that the bolts can smoothly enter the threaded holes during installation and reduce installation resistance, but also effectively prevent the bolts from loosening or breaking due to stress concentration during use, thereby improving the stability and durability of the connection.

[0003] Currently, there are a variety of anti-loosening bolt processing and production devices on the market. These devices have achieved automated bolt processing to a certain extent and improved production efficiency. Most of the existing anti-loosening bolt processing and production devices adopt a continuous moving processing method, that is, the processing component continuously and rapidly advances the bolt end. In this processing mode, the processing component and the bolt end always maintain relative motion, attempting to complete the chamfering operation in a short time. However, this existing technology has many obvious defects. Due to the continuous and rapid advancement, the processing components do not have enough time to perform fine processing on the bolt ends, resulting in frequent uneven processing. The chamfered surface of the bolt ends is often rough and uneven, with obvious processing marks and burrs, which not only affects the aesthetics of the bolts, but more importantly, reduces the connection quality and anti-loosening performance of the bolts, and cannot meet the requirements of high-precision processing. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for processing and producing anti-loosening bolts, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for processing and producing anti-loosening bolts, comprising a workbench, a conveying channel and a discharge channel, a processing table fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the workbench, an opening being opened on the surface of the workbench, a conveying channel fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the workbench, and a discharge end of the conveying channel is located at the processing table, a discharge channel fixedly mounted at the bottom of the workbench, and a feed end of the discharge channel is located at the opening, a control component mounted on the workbench is provided on one side of the processing table, and a processing component for chamfering the ends of the bolts is provided on the control component; The control component includes support frames fixedly installed on both sides of the workbench surface, a chassis is arranged between the support frames on both sides, and the processing component is installed on the chassis, a mounting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the chassis, and a slide plate slidably installed on the workbench is provided under the chassis, a row of pushing members is provided on the upper surface of the slide plate, and the positions of the pushing members and the mounting rods are adapted to each other, the pushing members are used to push the chassis and the processing component to move back and forth, and a driving member is provided on one side of the bottom of the slide plate, and the driving member is used to push the slide plate to move back and forth on the workbench.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the driving member includes a servo motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a first push rod, and the other end of the first push rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide board.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the pushing member includes a mounting seat fixedly mounted on the sliding plate, the mounting seat is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second pushing rod and a counterweight block, the positions of the second pushing rod and the mounting rod correspond to each other, and a tension spring is arranged between the counterweight block and the sliding plate.

[0008] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the fixed rod, a first damping spring is provided on the side of the sliding frame close to the processing table and is sleeved on the fixed rod, an inclined surface is provided at the bottom of the sliding frame, and the chassis is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame.

[0009] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, a horizontal plate is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a row of vertical rods are slidably connected to the horizontal plate, the bottom ends of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to limit blocks located below the horizontal plate, the tops of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to triangular blocks, and the triangular blocks and the inclined surfaces are adapted to each other, a second damping spring mounted on the vertical rod is provided between the triangular block and the horizontal plate, and the side walls of the triangular blocks are fixedly connected to the horizontal rods.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder, and the pressure plate is located at the top of the cross bar.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the side wall of the slide frame is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a positioning rod, the outer wall of the bottom end of the positioning rod is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the outer wall of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably installed on the support frame, and a third damping spring is arranged between the positioning rod and the sliding rod.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the horizontal plate, a reciprocating groove is opened on the surface of the rectangular plate, and the end of the guide rod is slidably installed in the reciprocating groove.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the processing assembly includes a drive motor fixedly mounted on the chassis, a chuck fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor, a chamfering machine is provided on the chuck, and a circular groove is provided on one side surface of the chamfering machine.

[0014] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, a through processing groove is provided inside the processing table, and a first cylinder fixedly installed on the outer end of the processing table is provided on both sides of the processing groove, and the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a clamping block for clamping and positioning the bolt; support plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner cavity of the processing groove, and the two support plates are located on both sides of the clamping block, a placement groove is provided on the top of the support plate, and a connecting rod slidably installed on the processing table is provided under the support plate, one end of the connecting rod is located in the circular groove and is movably adapted to the chuck, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a push plate.

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects: Through intermittent movement, the processing assembly is given sufficient time to perform fine processing on the bolt end, avoiding uneven processing due to continuous rapid advancement, making the chamfered surface smoother, improving the quality and consistency of the chamfer of the bolt end, and meeting high-precision processing requirements. During the intermittent movement process, the processing assembly has pause time to stabilize the processing state, which can better adapt to the shape and size changes of the bolt end, reduce processing errors caused by factors such as inertia generated by continuous movement, and improve processing accuracy. Although the movement is intermittent, within each intermittent cycle, the processing assembly can concentrate on effectively processing the bolt end, reducing invalid movement time, and overall increasing the number of processing per unit time, thereby improving production efficiency. Intermittent movement reduces dynamic uncertainty in the processing process, reduces the risk of safety accidents caused by equipment loss of control or accidental collisions, and provides a safer working environment for operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of the processing table in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the control component and the processing component in the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member and the pushing member in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the support frame, sliding frame, chassis, and processing components in the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame, triangular block, and pressure plate in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the sliding frame and the triangular block part of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-section of the fixing rod in the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. processing table; 3. conveying channel; 4. control component; 5. processing component; 6. discharge channel; 21. first cylinder; 22. clamping block; 23. support plate; 24. placement groove; 25. connecting rod; 26. push plate; 31. blocking plate; 41. support frame; 42. fixing rod; 43. slide frame; 44. chassis; 45. first damping spring; 46. inclined surface; 47. slide plate; 48. first push rod; 49. rotating rod; 410. servo motor; 411. mounting base; 412. rotating shaft; 413 , second push rod; 414, counterweight block; 415, tension spring; 416, horizontal plate; 417, vertical rod; 418, limit block; 419, triangular block; 420, second damping spring; 421, horizontal bar; 422, second cylinder; 423, pressure plate; 424, connecting block; 425, positioning rod; 426, sliding rod; 427, movable plate; 428, guide rod; 429, third damping spring; 430, rectangular plate; 431, reciprocating groove; 432, mounting rod; 51, drive motor; 52, chuck; 53, chamfering machine; 54, circular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Example 1: Combination Figures 1-8As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for processing and producing anti-loosening bolts, including a workbench 1, a conveying channel 3 and a discharge channel 6. A processing table 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench 1, and an opening is opened on the surface of the workbench 1. The conveying channel 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench 1, and the discharge end of the conveying channel 3 is located at the processing table 2. A blocking plate 31 is slidably connected to the surface of the discharge end of the conveying channel 3. One end of the blocking plate 31 is fixedly connected to the chassis 44. The conveying channel 3 and the discharge channel 6 are both inclined. The blocking plate 31 is used to block the bolts in the conveying channel 3. The back and forth movement of the chassis 44 can control the back and forth movement of the blocking plate 31, so that the blocking plate 31 can open and close the discharge end of the conveying channel 3, thereby making the bolts in the conveying channel 3 intermittently move into the placement groove 24. The discharge channel 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom position of the workbench 1, and the feeding end of the discharge channel 6 is located at the opening. A control component 4 installed on the workbench 1 is provided on one side of the processing table 2, and a processing component 5 for chamfering the end of the bolt is provided on the control component 4. The control assembly 4 includes support frames 41 fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the workbench 1, a chassis 44 is arranged between the support frames 41 on both sides, and the processing assembly 5 is mounted on the chassis 44, a mounting rod 432 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the chassis 44, and a slide plate 47 slidably mounted on the workbench 1 is provided below the chassis 44, a row of pushers is provided on the upper surface of the slide plate 47, and the positions of the pushers and the mounting rods 432 are adapted to each other, and the pushers are used to push the chassis 44 and the processing assembly 5 to move back and forth, and a driving member is provided on one side of the bottom of the slide plate 47, and the driving member is used to push the slide plate 47 to move back and forth on the workbench 1; The driving member includes a servo motor 410 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench 1, and the output end of the servo motor 410 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 49, and the other end of the rotating rod 49 is rotatably connected to a first push rod 48, and the other end of the first push rod 48 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 47; the pushing member includes a mounting seat 411 fixedly mounted on the sliding plate 47, and the mounting seat 411 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 412, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 412 is fixedly connected to a second push rod 413 and a counterweight 414, and the positions of the second push rod 413 and the mounting rod 432 correspond to each other, and a tension spring 415 is provided between the counterweight 414 and the sliding plate 47, and the tension spring 415 pulls the counterweight 414 to move to one side of the sliding plate 47, and by turning on the servo motor 410 to drive the rotating rod 49 to rotate synchronously, the rotating rod 49 drives the first push rod 48 to move back and forth, so that the first push rod 48 pushes the sliding plate 47 and the pushing member moves back and forth, so that the sliding plate 47 is moved The second push rod 413 is moved back and forth. When the second push rod 413 moves toward the side of the processing table 2, the second push rod 413 moves until it contacts the mounting rod 432 and pushes the mounting rod 432 to move toward the side of the processing table 2, so that the mounting rod 432 drives the chassis 44 and the processing assembly 5 to move toward the side of the processing table 2. When the second push rod 413 moves away from the processing table 2, the second push rod 413 is blocked by the mounting rod 432, and the mounting rod 432, the rotating shaft 412, and the counterweight 414 rotate, and the tension spring 415 is stretched, so that the second push rod 413 slides from the bottom of the mounting rod 432, and then drives the counterweight 414, the rotating shaft 412, and the second push rod 413 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset under the elastic force of the tension spring 415. In this way, the reciprocating movement can push the chassis 44 and the processing assembly 5 to intermittently move toward the side of the processing table 2, so that the processing assembly 5 intermittently chamfers the bolt end. A fixed rod 42 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 41, and a slide frame 43 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 42. A first damping spring 45 is provided on the side of the slide frame 43 close to the processing table 2 and is sleeved on the fixed rod 42. An inclined surface 46 is provided at the bottom of the slide frame 43, and a chassis 44 is fixedly mounted on the slide frame 43. Under the elastic force of the first damping spring 45, the slide frame 43 and the chassis 44 can be pushed to move away from the processing table 2. A horizontal plate 416 is fixedly installed on the support frame 41, and a row of vertical rods 417 are slidably connected to the horizontal plate 416. The bottom end of the vertical rod 417 is fixedly connected to a limit block 418 located below the horizontal plate 416, and the top of the vertical rod 417 is fixedly connected to a triangular block 419, and the triangular block 419 is adapted to the inclined surface 46. A second damping spring 420 sleeved on the vertical rod 417 is provided between the triangular block 419 and the horizontal plate 416, and the side wall of the triangular block 419 is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod 421; a second cylinder 422 is fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame 41, and a pressure plate 423 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 422, and the pressure plate 423 is located at the top position of the horizontal rod 421. When the chassis 44 moves toward the side of the processing table 2, the chassis 44 can drive the slide 43 to move synchronously and compress the first damping spring 45. At the same time, the slide 43 moves toward the processing table 2. When one side of the table 2 moves, the inclined surface 46 can push the triangular block 419, the horizontal bar 421, the vertical bar 417, and the limit block 418 downward, and compress the second damping spring 420. When the slide 43 moves to the side of the triangular block 419, the pusher no longer provides a force on the mounting rod 432. At this time, under the elastic force of the second damping spring 420, the triangular block 419, the horizontal bar 421, the vertical bar 417, and the limit block 418 are pushed to move and reset. At the same time, under the elastic force of the first damping spring 45, the slide 43 and the chassis 44 can be pushed to move away from the processing table 2 until the slide 43 contacts the triangular block 419. In this way, the slide 43, the chassis 44, and the processing assembly 5 are pushed reciprocatingly to intermittently move toward the side of the processing table 2, so that the processing assembly 5 intermittently moves toward the bolt and chamfers the bolt end. After the bolts are processed, the second cylinder 422 is turned on to drive the pressure plate 423 to move downward, so that the pressure plate 423 pushes all the cross bars 421, the triangular block 419, and the vertical rod 417 to move downward synchronously, and compresses the second damping spring 420, so that the slide frame 43, the chassis 44, and the processing assembly 5 move and reset under the elastic force of the first damping spring 45. When the second cylinder 422 is turned on to drive the pressure plate 423 to move upward, the cross bars 421, the triangular block 419, and the vertical rod 417 move and reset under the elastic force of the second damping spring 420; The side wall of the slide frame 43 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 424, the bottom end of the connecting block 424 is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 425, the outer wall of the bottom end of the positioning rod 425 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 426, the bottom end of the sliding rod 426 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 428, the outer wall of the positioning rod 425 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 427, and the moving plate 427 is slidably mounted on the support frame 41, and a third damping spring 429 is provided between the positioning rod 425 and the sliding rod 426; the side wall of the horizontal plate 416 is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate 430, the surface of the rectangular plate 430 is provided with a reciprocating groove 431, and the end of the guide rod 428 is slidably mounted on In the reciprocating groove 431, when the slide frame 43 moves to one side, it can drive the connecting block 424, the positioning rod 425, the slide rod 426, the movable plate 427, and the guide rod 428 to move synchronously. Under the elastic force of the third damping spring 429, a force is provided to move the slide rod 426 and the guide rod 428 downward, so that the guide rod 428 is always located in the reciprocating groove 431 and slides. The sliding of the guide rod 426 in the reciprocating groove 431 provides stable guidance for the entire movement process, ensuring that the relevant components can move accurately according to the predetermined trajectory, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the mechanical movement.

[0020] In the embodiment of the present invention, the servo motor 410 is turned on to drive the rotating rod 49 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating rod 49 drives the first push rod 48 to move back and forth, so that the first push rod 48 pushes the slide plate 47 and the push member to move back and forth, so that the slide plate 47 drives a row of second push rods 413 to move back and forth. When the second push rod 413 moves toward the side of the processing table 2, the second push rod 413 moves to contact the mounting rod 432 and pushes the mounting rod 432 to move toward the side of the processing table 2, so that the mounting rod 432 drives the machine The box 44 and the processing assembly 5 move toward the side of the processing table 2. When the second push rod 413 moves away from the processing table 2, the second push rod 413 is blocked by the mounting rod 432, and the mounting rod 432, the rotating shaft 412, and the counterweight 414 rotate, and the tension spring 415 is stretched, so that the second push rod 413 slides from the bottom of the mounting rod 432, and then the counterweight 414, the rotating shaft 412, and the second push rod 413 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction and reset under the elastic force of the tension spring 415, so that the box 44 and the processing assembly 5 move toward the side of the processing table 2. In this way, the box 44 and the processing assembly 5 move away from the processing table 2. 4. The processing component 5 moves intermittently toward the side of the processing table 2, so that the processing component 5 performs intermittent chamfering on the bolt end. The intermittent movement gives the processing component 5 sufficient time to perform fine processing on the bolt end, avoiding uneven processing due to continuous rapid advancement, making the chamfered surface smoother, improving the quality and consistency of the chamfer of the bolt end, and meeting high-precision processing requirements. During the intermittent movement, the processing component 5 has pause time to stabilize the processing state, which can better adapt to the shape and size changes of the bolt end, reduce processing errors caused by factors such as inertia generated by continuous movement, and improve processing accuracy. Although the movement is intermittent, in each intermittent cycle, the processing component 5 can concentrate on effectively processing the bolt end, reducing invalid movement time, and overall increasing the number of processes per unit time, thereby improving production efficiency. Intermittent movement reduces dynamic uncertainty in the processing process, reduces the risk of safety accidents caused by equipment loss of control or accidental collision, and provides a safer working environment for operators. When the chassis 44 moves toward the side of the processing table 2, the chassis 44 can drive the slide 43 to move synchronously and compress the first damping spring 45. At the same time, when the slide 43 moves toward the side of the processing table 2, it can push the triangular block 419, the cross bar 421, the vertical rod 417, and the limit block 418 downward through the inclined surface 46 and compress the second damping spring 420. When the slide 43 moves to the side of the triangular block 419, the pushing member no longer provides a force on the mounting rod 432. At this time, under the elastic force of the second damping spring 420, the triangular block 419, the cross bar 421, the vertical rod 417, and the limit block 418 are pushed to move and reset. At the same time, under the elastic force of the first damping spring 45, it can push The movable slide 43 and the chassis 44 move away from the processing table 2 until the slide 43 contacts the triangular block 419, and the slide 43, the chassis 44, and the processing component 5 are pushed reciprocatingly to move intermittently toward the processing table 2, so that the processing component 5 intermittently moves toward the bolt and chamfers the end of the bolt; after the bolt is processed, the second cylinder 422 is turned on to drive the pressure plate 423 to move downward, so that the pressure plate 423 pushes all the cross bars 421, the triangular block 419, and the vertical rod 417 to move downward synchronously, and compresses the second damping spring 420, so that the slide 43, the chassis 44, and the processing component 5 move and reset under the elastic force of the first damping spring 45.

[0021] Example 2: Combination Figure 2 As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, a through processing groove is opened inside the processing table 2, and a first cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the processing table 2 on both sides of the processing groove. The output end of the first cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 22 for clamping and positioning the bolt. By turning on the first cylinder 21, the clamping block 22 is driven to move synchronously, so that the clamping block 22 can clamp the bolt located in the placement groove 24; The two sides of the inner cavity of the processing groove are fixedly connected with support plates 23, and the two support plates 23 are located on both sides of the clamping block 22. A placement groove 24 is provided on the top of the support plate 23. A connecting rod 25 slidably mounted on the processing table 2 is provided under the support plate 23. One end of the connecting rod 25 is located in the circular groove 54 and is movably adapted to the chuck 52. The other end of the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 26. The bolts in the conveying channel 3 can slide and move into the placement groove 24 of the support plate 23, that is, both sides of the bolt are located on the two support plates 23. When the processing assembly 5 finishes chamfering the bolt end, it can drive the connecting rod 25 and the pushing plate 26 to move toward the side of the control assembly 4, so that the pushing plate 26 pushes the bolt to move toward the side of the control assembly 4, so that one end of the bolt is no longer located on the support plate 23, thereby causing the processed bolt to fall downward onto the conveying channel 3.

[0022] Example 3: Combination Figure 1 、 Figure 5As shown, based on the second embodiment, the processing component 5 includes a driving motor 51 fixedly mounted on the chassis 44, a chuck 52 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 51, a chamfering machine 53 is provided on the chuck 52, and a circular groove 54 is opened on one side surface of the chamfering machine 53.

[0023] In the embodiment of the present invention, the driving motor 51 is turned on to drive the chuck 52 and the chamfering machine 53 to rotate synchronously, and then the chamfering machine 53 is used to chamfer the end of the bolt.

[0024] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for processing and producing anti-loosening bolts, comprising a workbench (1), a conveying channel (3) and a discharge channel (6), wherein a processing table (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the workbench (1), an opening is provided on the surface of the workbench (1), the conveying channel (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the workbench (1), and the discharge end of the conveying channel (3) is located at the processing table (2), the discharge channel (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the workbench (1), and the feed end of the discharge channel (6) is located at the opening, and is characterized in that: A control component (4) mounted on the workbench (1) is provided on one side of the processing table (2), and a processing component (5) for chamfering the end of the bolt is provided on the control component (4); The control component (4) includes support frames (41) fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the workbench (1), a chassis (44) is arranged between the support frames (41) on both sides, and the processing component (5) is mounted on the chassis (44), a mounting rod (432) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the chassis (44), a slide plate (47) slidably mounted on the workbench (1) is arranged below the chassis (44), a row of pushers is arranged on the upper surface of the slide plate (47), and the positions of the pushers and the mounting rods (432) are adapted to each other, the pushers are used to push the chassis (44) and the processing component (5) to move back and forth, and a driving member is arranged on one side of the bottom of the slide plate (47), and the driving member is used to push the slide plate (47) to move back and forth on the workbench (1).

2. The anti-loosening bolt processing and production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member includes a servo motor (410) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1); an output end of the servo motor (410) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (49); the other end of the rotating rod (49) is rotatably connected to a first push rod (48); and the other end of the first push rod (48) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (47).

3. The anti-loosening bolt processing and production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push member includes a mounting seat (411) fixedly mounted on the sliding plate (47), a rotating shaft (412) being rotatably connected to the mounting seat (411), a second push rod (413) and a counterweight (414) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (412), the second push rod (413) and the mounting rod (432) being positioned correspondingly to each other, and a tension spring (415) being provided between the counterweight (414) and the sliding plate (47).

4. The anti-loosening bolt processing and production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed rod (42) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (41), a slide frame (43) is slidably connected to the fixed rod (42), a first damping spring (45) sleeved on the fixed rod (42) is provided on the side of the slide frame (43) close to the processing table (2), an inclined surface (46) is provided at the bottom of the slide frame (43), and a chassis (44) is fixedly mounted on the slide frame (43).

5. The anti-loosening bolt processing and production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A horizontal plate (416) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (41), a row of vertical rods (417) is slidably connected to the horizontal plate (416), the bottom ends of the vertical rods (417) are fixedly connected to a limit block (418) located below the horizontal plate (416), the tops of the vertical rods (417) are fixedly connected to a triangular block (419), and the triangular block (419) and the inclined surface (46) are adapted to each other, a second damping spring (420) sleeved on the vertical rod (417) is provided between the triangular block (419) and the horizontal plate (416), and the side wall of the triangular block (419) is fixedly connected to a horizontal rod (421).

6. The anti-loosening bolt processing and production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second cylinder (422) is fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame (41), and the output end of the second cylinder (422) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (423), and the pressing plate (423) is located at the top position of the crossbar (421).

7. The anti-loosening bolt processing and production device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the sliding frame (43) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (424), the bottom end of the connecting block (424) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (425), the outer wall of the bottom end of the positioning rod (425) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (426), the bottom end of the sliding rod (426) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (428), the outer wall of the positioning rod (425) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (427), and the moving plate (427) is slidably installed on the support frame (41), and a third damping spring (429) is provided between the positioning rod (425) and the sliding rod (426).

8. The anti-loosening bolt processing and production device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the horizontal plate (416) is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (430), a reciprocating groove (431) is provided on the surface of the rectangular plate (430), and the end of the guide rod (428) is slidably installed in the reciprocating groove (431).

9. The anti-loosening bolt processing and production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly (5) includes a driving motor (51) fixedly mounted on the chassis (44), a chuck (52) fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (51), a chamfering machine (53) provided on the chuck (52), and a circular groove (54) provided on one side surface of the chamfering machine (53).

10. The anti-loosening bolt processing and production device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A through processing groove is provided inside the processing table (2), and first cylinders (21) fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the processing table (2) are provided on both sides of the processing groove, and a clamping block (22) for clamping and positioning the bolts is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (21); support plates (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the processing groove, and the two support plates (23) are located on both sides of the clamping block (22), a placement groove (24) is provided on the top of the support plate (23), and a connecting rod (25) slidably mounted on the processing table (2) is provided below the support plate (23), one end of the connecting rod (25) is located in the circular groove (54) and is movably adapted to the chuck (52), and the other end of the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the push plate (26).

Citation Information

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