Conveying device for inversing charging basket

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of material barrel conveying, in particular to a conveying device for inversing a material barrel, which comprises a conveying belt, and the conveying direction of the conveying belt is arc-shaped or annular; the auxiliary overturning assembly comprises a fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly installed on the conveying belt; the turnover shell is rotationally mounted on the fixed block; the fixed end of the overturning motor is fixedly installed on the fixing block, and an output shaft of the overturning motor is fixedly connected with the overturning shell. The device has the effects of avoiding manual carrying and inversion of the material barrels and improving the inversion efficiency and safety of the material barrels.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of barrel conveying, and in particular to a conveying device for inverting barrels. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production, agricultural processing, and the chemical industry, barrels are common material storage and transportation containers, widely used to package liquids, powders, or granular substances. Before filling, the barrel remains open and must be closed after filling is complete for storage and transportation.

[0003] During the use of the material barrel, in order to prevent dust from falling into the barrel due to long-term storage, the material barrel usually needs to be inverted and then placed upright when loading is required. The traditional inverted placement of the material barrel relies on workers' physical lifting, which is not only inefficient but also poses a safety hazard. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to improve the efficiency and safety of bucket inversion, the present application provides a conveying device for bucket inversion.

[0005] The present application provides a conveying device for inverting a barrel, which adopts the following technical solution: A conveying device for inverting a barrel, comprising: A conveyor belt, wherein the conveying direction of the conveyor belt is arc-shaped or ring-shaped; An auxiliary flip assembly, the auxiliary flip assembly comprising: a fixed block, the fixed block being fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt; A flip shell, the flip shell being rotatably mounted on the fixed block; A flip motor, wherein the fixed end of the flip motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed block, and the output shaft of the flip motor is fixedly connected to the flip housing.

[0006] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes: a first fixed sprocket, the first fixed sprocket being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the flip shell; a first connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first fixed sprocket; a second fixed sprocket, the second fixed sprocket being rotatably connected to an end of the first connecting rod away from the first fixed sprocket; a chain, one end of the chain being wound around the first fixed sprocket, and the other end of the chain being wound around the second fixed sprocket; A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the second fixed sprocket.

[0007] Optionally, the clamping assembly further includes: An active telescopic rod, wherein a fixed end of the active telescopic rod is hinged on the inner wall of the flip shell; The second connecting rod has one end fixedly mounted on the end of the first connecting rod close to the second fixed sprocket, and the movable end of the active telescopic rod is hinged to the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod.

[0008] Optionally, a protective shell is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the flip shell, and the protective shell cover is arranged on the clamping assembly.

[0009] Optionally, a fixed end of a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the flip shell, and an output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the active telescopic rod.

[0010] Optionally, the clamping assembly is symmetrically provided in two groups, and a clamping assembly is provided on the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly includes: a clamping block, the clamping block being fixedly mounted on one of the clamping plates; A clamping groove is provided on the other clamping plate, and the clamping block can be embedded in the clamping groove.

[0011] Optionally, the clamping assembly further includes: a card slot, the card slot being provided on the card block; A guide groove, the guide groove being in communication with one side of the engaging groove; an abutment block, the abutment block being slidably mounted in the guide groove; A fixed spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the abutment block, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0012] Optionally, a support assembly is further included, and the support assembly includes: A supporting telescopic rod, wherein a fixed end of the supporting telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the flip shell; A support spring is sleeved on the support telescopic rod, one end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the support telescopic rod, and the other end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the movable end of the support telescopic rod.

[0013] Optionally, a support pulley is rotatably mounted on the movable end of the support telescopic rod, and the support pulley can abut against the conveyor belt.

[0014] Optionally, a first transport tray is slidably mounted on the bottom of the flip shell; A second transport tray is slidably mounted on the top of the flip shell; The first transport pallet and the second transport pallet are both provided with a clearance groove.

[0015] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The conveyor belt and auxiliary turning assembly are used to realize the conveying and inversion of the barrel. During the conveying and inversion process, the barrel is stably clamped on the auxiliary turning assembly by the clamping assembly, avoiding manual handling and inversion of the barrel, and improving the efficiency and safety of the barrel inversion; 2. When transporting the material barrels, first place the material barrels upright on the first transport pallet. Generally, four material barrels are placed on the first transport pallet, and the four material barrels are placed on the first transport pallet in two rows, two per row. At the same time, the flip motor is used to adjust the flip shell angle so that the flip shell is in a vertical state, which is convenient for the first transport pallet to transport the material barrels and enter the flip shell; after the first transport pallet transports the material barrels and enters the flip shell, the flip motor is used to drive the flip shell to rotate so that the end face of the flip shell close to the fixed block always remains vertical to the fixed block until the conveyor belt transports the flip shell from one end to the other end. The flip shell is inverted by the conveyor belt and the auxiliary flip assembly, thereby completing the inversion of the material barrel; after the flip shell completes the inversion work, the material barrel abuts against the second transport pallet, and then the flip motor is used again to adjust the flip shell angle so that the flip shell is in a vertical state, which is convenient for the second transport pallet to take the material barrels out of the flip shell, completing the transportation of the flip shell, improving the efficiency of the barrel inversion, and improving the safety of the barrel inversion; 3. After the first transport pallet drives the material barrel into the flip shell, the output shaft of the rotating motor rotates and drives the active telescopic rod to rotate, so that the active telescopic rods of the two sets of clamping assemblies rotate in the direction of approaching each other, thereby making the two clamping plates approach each other until the clamping plates abut against the material barrel. The clamping plates always remain parallel to the axis of the material barrel during the movement process, and the clamping plates apply a force close to the inside of the flip shell to the material barrel, so that the material barrel is stably placed in the flip shell, avoiding the risk of the material barrel falling when the flip shell and the material barrel are inverted, thereby improving the safety of the barrel inversion process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram for showing the structure of the clamping assembly; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of point A; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram for showing the structure of a rotating motor; Figure 6It is a structural diagram used to show the card assembly.

[0017] Description of reference numerals: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Auxiliary flip assembly; 21. Fixed block; 22. Flip housing; 23. Flip motor; 24. First transport pallet; 25. Second transport pallet; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. First fixed sprocket; 32. First connecting rod; 33. Second fixed sprocket; 34. Chain; 35. Clamping plate; 36. Active telescopic rod; 37. Second connecting rod; 38. Rotating motor; 4. Protective shell; 5. Clamping assembly; 51. Clamping block; 511. Clamping slot; 52. Clamping slot; 53. Guide slot; 54. Abutment block; 55. Fixing spring; 6. Support assembly; 61. Support telescopic rod; 62. Support spring; 63. Support pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0019] An embodiment of the present application discloses a conveying device for inverting a barrel.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A conveying device for inverting a barrel includes a conveyor belt 1, an auxiliary turning component 2 and a clamping component 3.

[0021] Conveyor belt 1 is a plate conveyor belt, and the conveying direction of conveyor belt 1 is arc or ring ( Figure 1 When the conveyor belt 1 is in an arc-shaped conveying direction, the conveyor belt 1 uses a reciprocating conveying method. When the conveyor belt 1 is in an annular conveying direction, the conveyor belt 1 uses a circular conveying method. The auxiliary turning assembly 2 is mounted on the conveyor belt 1. When the conveyor belt 1 is in an annular conveying direction, multiple auxiliary turning assemblies 2 can be installed based on the conveyor belt 1 in an annular conveying direction to achieve cyclic operation. The clamping assembly 3 is connected to the auxiliary turning assembly 2 and is used to clamp the barrel.

[0022] When a conveying device for inverting a barrel is used to convey the barrel, the conveying and inversion of the barrel are achieved through the conveyor belt 1 and the auxiliary turning component 2. During the conveying and inverting process, the barrel is stably clamped on the auxiliary turning component 2 through the clamping component 3, avoiding manual handling and inversion of the barrel, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the barrel inversion.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The auxiliary flip assembly 2 includes a fixing block 21, a flip shell 22, a flip motor 23, a first transport tray 24 and a second transport tray 25.

[0024] The fixed block 21 is fixedly installed on the conveyor belt 1, and the fixed block 21 is always perpendicular to the conveyor belt 1. The flip shell 22 is rotatably installed on the fixed block 21. The end of the flip shell 22 away from the fixed block 21 is open. The fixed end of the flip motor 23 is fixedly installed on the fixed block 21. The output shaft of the flip motor 23 is fixedly connected to the flip shell 22. The flip motor 23 is a self-locking motor. When the flip motor 23 stops working, the output shaft of the flip motor 23 has a self-locking function.

[0025] The first transport tray 24 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the flip shell 22, and the second transport tray 25 is slidably mounted on the top of the flip shell 22. Both the first and second transport trays 24, 25 are equipped with operating equipment and can independently transport material barrels. Both the first and second transport trays 24, 25 are provided with a clearance slot.

[0026] When transporting a barrel, the barrel is first placed upright on the first transport pallet 24. Typically, four barrels are placed on the first transport pallet 24, with two barrels per row, for a total of two rows. Simultaneously, the tilting motor 23 is operated to adjust the angle of the tilting housing 22, placing the tilting housing 22 in a vertical position, making it easier for the first transport pallet 24 to transport the barrel and allow it to enter the tilting housing 22.

[0027] After the first transport pallet 24 transports the material barrel and enters the flip shell 22, the flip motor 23 works and drives the flip shell 22 to rotate, so that the end face of the flip shell 22 close to the fixed block 21 always remains perpendicular to the fixed block 21 until the conveyor belt 1 transports the flip shell 22 from one end to the other end. The inversion of the flip shell 22 is realized through the conveyor belt 1 and the auxiliary flip assembly 2, thereby completing the inversion of the material barrel.

[0028] After the flip shell 22 completes the inversion work, the barrel will then abut against the second transport pallet 25. Then the flip motor 23 works again and adjusts the angle of the flip shell 22 so that the flip shell 22 is in a vertical state, which facilitates the second transport pallet 25 to take the barrel out of the flip shell 22, completing the transportation work of the flip shell 22, improving the inversion efficiency of the barrel, and improving the safety of the inversion of the barrel.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4The clamping assemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and both groups of clamping assemblies 3 include a first fixed sprocket 31, a first connecting rod 32, a second fixed sprocket 33, a chain 34, a clamping plate 35, an active telescopic rod 36, a second connecting rod 37 and a rotating motor 38.

[0030] The first fixed sprocket 31 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the flip shell 22 close to the fixed block 21, one end of the first connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the first fixed sprocket 31, the second fixed sprocket 33 is rotatably connected to the end of the first connecting rod 32 away from the first fixed sprocket 31, one end of the chain 34 is wound around the first fixed sprocket 31, the other end of the chain 34 is wound around the second fixed sprocket 33, and the clamping plate 35 is fixedly connected to the second fixed sprocket 33.

[0031] The fixed end of the active telescopic rod 36 is hinged to the inner wall of the flip housing 22 near the fixed block 21. One end of the second connecting rod 37 is fixedly mounted to the end of the first connecting rod 32 near the second fixed sprocket 33. The movable end of the active telescopic rod 36 is hinged to the end of the second connecting rod 37 away from the first connecting rod 32, with the axis of the first connecting rod 32 and the axis of the second connecting rod 37 being perpendicular. The fixed end of the rotary motor 38 is fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the flip housing 22 near the fixed block 21, and the output end of the rotary motor 38 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the active telescopic rod 36.

[0032] When the first transport pallet 24 needs to enter the flip shell 22, the output shaft of the rotating motor 38 rotates and drives the active telescopic rod 36 to rotate, so that the active telescopic rods 36 of the two sets of clamping assemblies 3 rotate in the direction away from each other, and the active telescopic rod 36 rotates and then drives the second connecting rod 37 to rotate, and the second connecting rod 37 rotates and then drives the first connecting rod 32 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 32 rotates and then drives the clamping plate 35 to move, so that the two clamping plates 35 are away from each other, avoiding the clamping plate 35 blocking the moving path of the first transport pallet 24.

[0033] After the first transport pallet 24 drives the material barrel into the flip shell 22, the output shaft of the rotating motor 38 rotates and drives the active telescopic rod 36 to rotate, so that the active telescopic rods 36 of the two sets of clamping assemblies 3 rotate in the direction of approaching each other, thereby making the two clamping plates 35 approach each other until the clamping plates 35 abut against the material barrel. The clamping plates 35 always remain parallel to the axis of the material barrel during the movement, and the clamping plates 35 apply a force close to the inside of the flip shell 22 to the material barrel, so that the material barrel is stably placed in the flip shell 22, avoiding the risk of the material barrel falling when the flip shell 22 and the material barrel are inverted, thereby improving the safety of the barrel inversion process.

[0034] When the material barrel needs to be taken out from the flip shell 22 through the second transport pallet 25, the output shaft of the rotating motor 38 rotates and drives the active telescopic rod 36 to rotate, so that the active telescopic rods 36 of the two sets of clamping assemblies 3 rotate in the direction away from each other, thereby making the two clamping plates 35 move away from each other, avoiding the clamping plates 35 blocking the moving path of the second transport pallet 25.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 A protective shell 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the flip shell 22, the protective shell 4 is covered on the clamping assembly 3, and the clamping plate 35 is arranged on the outside of the protective shell 4. One end of the protective shell 4 can be embedded in the clearance groove.

[0036] The protective shell 4 protects the various components of the clamping assembly 3, preventing the barrel from colliding with the clamping assembly 3 when moving in the flip shell 22, thereby avoiding damage to the clamping assembly 3 and the barrel.

[0037] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The clamping assembly 3 is provided with a clamping assembly 5 , which includes a clamping block 51 , a clamping groove 52 , a guide groove 53 , an abutting block 54 and a fixing spring 55 .

[0038] The clamping block 51 is fixedly mounted on one of the clamping plates 35 , and a clamping slot 511 is defined in the clamping block 51 .

[0039] One side of the engaging groove 52 communicates with the guide groove 53, with the axis of the engaging groove 52 perpendicular to the axis of the guide groove 53. Both the engaging groove 52 and the guide groove 53 are formed on another clamping plate 35, and the engaging block 51 can be embedded in the engaging groove 52. The abutment block 54 is slidably mounted in the guide groove 53 and can be embedded in the engaging groove 511. One end of the fixing spring 55 is fixedly connected to the abutment block 54, and the other end of the fixing spring 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 53. The fixing spring 55 constantly applies a force to the abutment block 54 in the direction of approaching the engaging groove 52.

[0040] When the two clamping plates 35 move toward each other, the clamping block 51 enters the guide groove 53, and the abutment block 54 is embedded in the clamping groove 511 under the action of the fixing spring 55. The two clamping plates 35 are fixedly connected under the action of the clamping assembly 5, thereby improving the stability of the clamping assembly 3 and further improving the safety of the barrel inversion process.

[0041] When the two clamping plates 35 need to be separated, the two abutting blocks 54 are moved away from the clamping block 51 to disengage the abutting blocks 54 from the clamping grooves 52 , and then the clamping plates 35 are moved to separate the two clamping plates 35 .

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A support assembly 6 is connected to the flip shell 22, and the support assembly 6 includes a support telescopic rod 61, a support spring 62 and a support pulley 63.

[0043] The fixed end of the support and telescopic rod 61 is fixedly mounted on the flip housing 22. A support pulley 63 is rotatably mounted on the movable end of the support and telescopic rod 61. The support pulley 63 can abut against the conveyor belt 1. A support spring 62 is sleeved on the support and telescopic rod 61. One end of the support spring 62 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the support and telescopic rod 61, and the other end of the support spring 62 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the support and telescopic rod 61. The support spring 62 always applies a force to the movable end of the support and telescopic rod 61 in the direction of approaching the conveyor belt 1.

[0044] During the process of the conveyor belt 1 transporting the flip shell 22 , the flip shell 22 is supported by the supporting telescopic rod 61 and the supporting spring 62 , thereby improving the stability of the flip shell 22 and the barrel during transportation.

[0045] The implementation principle of a conveying device for inverting a barrel in an embodiment of the present application is: when a barrel is conveyed using a conveying device for inverting a barrel, the barrel is transported and inverted by a conveyor belt 1 and an auxiliary flipping component 2. During the conveying and inverting process, the barrel is stably clamped on the auxiliary flipping component 2 by a clamping component 3, avoiding manual handling and inversion of the barrel, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of barrel inversion.

[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A conveying device for inverting a barrel, characterized in that: include: A conveyor belt (1), wherein the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (1) is arc-shaped or ring-shaped; An auxiliary turning assembly (2), the auxiliary turning assembly (2) comprising: A fixed block (21), the fixed block (21) being fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt (1); A flip shell (22), the flip shell (22) being rotatably mounted on the fixed block (21); A turning motor (23), wherein a fixed end of the turning motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the fixed block (21), and an output shaft of the turning motor (23) is fixedly connected to the turning housing (22).

2. A conveying device for inverting a barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a clamping assembly (3), wherein the clamping assembly (3) includes: a first fixed sprocket (31), the first fixed sprocket (31) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the flip shell (22); a first connecting rod (32), one end of the first connecting rod (32) being rotatably connected to the first fixed sprocket (31); a second fixed sprocket (33), the second fixed sprocket (33) being rotatably connected to an end of the first connecting rod (32) away from the first fixed sprocket (31); a chain (34), one end of the chain (34) being wound around the first fixed sprocket (31), and the other end of the chain (34) being wound around the second fixed sprocket (33); A clamping plate (35), wherein the clamping plate (35) is fixedly connected to the second fixed sprocket (33).

3. A conveying device for inverting a barrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) further comprises: An active telescopic rod (36), the fixed end of the active telescopic rod (36) being hinged on the inner wall of the flip shell (22); A second connecting rod (37), one end of the second connecting rod (37) is fixedly mounted on an end of the first connecting rod (32) close to the second fixed sprocket (33), and a movable end of the active telescopic rod (36) is hinged to an end of the second connecting rod (37) away from the first connecting rod (32).

4. A conveying device for inverting a barrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective shell (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the flip shell (22), and the protective shell (4) is covered on the clamping assembly (3).

5. The conveying device for inverting a barrel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed end of a rotating motor (38) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the flip shell (22), and an output end of the rotating motor (38) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the active telescopic rod (36).

6. The conveying device for inverting a barrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assemblies (3) are symmetrically arranged in two groups. A clamping assembly (5) is arranged on the clamping assemblies (3). The clamping assembly (5) comprises: a clamping block (51), the clamping block (51) being fixedly mounted on one of the clamping plates (35); A clamping groove (52) is provided on the other clamping plate (35), and the clamping block (51) can be embedded in the clamping groove (52).

7. The conveying device for inverting a barrel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) further comprises: A card slot (511), the card slot (511) being provided on the card block (51); A guide groove (53), the guide groove (53) being in communication with one side of the clamping groove (52); an abutment block (54), the abutment block (54) being slidably mounted in the guide groove (53); A fixed spring (55), one end of the fixed spring (55) is fixedly connected to the abutment block (54), and the other end of the fixed spring (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (53).

8. The conveying device for inverting a barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support assembly (6), the support assembly (6) including: A supporting telescopic rod (61), wherein a fixed end of the supporting telescopic rod (61) is fixedly mounted on the flip shell (22); A support spring (62), wherein the support spring (62) is sleeved on the support telescopic rod (61), one end of the support spring (62) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the support telescopic rod (61), and the other end of the support spring (62) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the support telescopic rod (61).

9. The conveying device for inverting a barrel according to claim 8, characterized in that: A support pulley (63) is rotatably mounted on the movable end of the support telescopic rod (61), and the support pulley (63) can abut against the conveyor belt (1).

10. The conveying device for inverting a barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first transport tray (24) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the flip shell (22); A second transport tray (25) is slidably mounted on the top of the flip shell (22); The first transport pallet (24) and the second transport pallet (25) are both provided with a clearance slot.

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