Vacuum distillation extraction feeding device for special electronic coating material

By designing a vacuum distillation extraction feeding device with feeding, guiding, stirring and discharging mechanisms, the problems of sealing and heating uniformity are solved, ensuring high purity and efficient production of coating materials.

CN120608259AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-09TAIZHOU ORIENTAL COATING MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510956499.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vacuum distillation feeding device for coating materials has poor sealing performance during quantitative feeding, which leads to vacuum destruction, easy clogging of materials and uneven heating, affecting the purity and performance of the coating materials.

Method used

A vacuum distillation extraction feeding device including a feeding mechanism, a material guiding mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a discharging mechanism is designed. The push block is driven by a cylinder to achieve sealed quantitative feeding, a rocker rod is used to prevent blockage, the stirring rod is evenly heated, and a spiral rod and a scraper are used to ensure smooth discharge of materials.

Benefits of technology

The feeding process is well sealed, the material is discharged without blockage, and the heat is evenly distributed, ensuring the purity and stable performance of the coating material.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120608259A_ABST
    Figure CN120608259A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coating material feeding, in particular to an electronic special coating material vacuum distillation extraction feeding device which comprises a storage barrel, a feeding mechanism mounted on the storage barrel, a guide mechanism mounted on the feeding mechanism, a stirring mechanism mounted on the storage barrel, and a discharge mechanism mounted at the bottom of the storage barrel. A control mechanism is connected between the stirring mechanism and the discharging mechanism; the feeding mechanism is beneficial for keeping a sealing state during quantitative feeding of materials, the feeding mechanism is used for repeatedly shaking the material guiding mechanism, the materials can be well guided out, the heating mechanism and the stirring mechanism are matched, the materials in the material storage barrel can be uniformly heated, and the stirring mechanism rotates reversely and is matched with the control mechanism, so that the materials in the material storage barrel can be uniformly heated. The discharging mechanism rotates in the storage barrel, materials attached to the inner wall of the storage barrel can be scraped thoroughly, the discharging mechanism is driven by the stirring mechanism to work, the discharging mechanism drives the rotating mechanism to work, and water is heated evenly.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coating material feeding, in particular to a vacuum distillation extraction feeding device for electronic special coating materials. Background Art

[0002] In the production and preparation process of special electronic coating materials, vacuum distillation extraction technology is one of the key processes to achieve high-purity purification of materials. That is, under high vacuum conditions, various metal and non-metallic films are deposited on the surface of the workpiece by distillation or sputtering. In this way, a very thin surface coating can be obtained, and it has the outstanding advantages of fast speed and good adhesion. Before the coating material is coated by distillation, it needs to be put into the vacuum coating machine, and then the heating and melting treatment is completed in the vacuum coating machine.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent number is: 202223456847.X A vacuum distillation extraction feeding device for optical coating materials can be provided with a feeding device on the top of the heating and stirring bin, and a quantitative feeder is installed in the feeding pipe of the feeding device. The rotation time of the quantitative feeder is driven by a timer control machine, so that the feeding amount can be controlled, ensuring that the raw materials can be fed in a quantitative manner each time, solving the problem of uneven manual feeding and improving the overall work efficiency.

[0004] In terms of feeding, the device realizes quantitative feeding by pushing the material downwards through multiple push plates. However, the sealing between the push plates and the feed hopper is poor. When feeding, the internal air pressure of the mixing box is connected to the external air pressure, causing the vacuum system to be connected to the outside world, destroying the vacuum degree of the distillation environment. This not only increases energy consumption (re-vacuuming is required), but also may introduce impurities due to the entry of air, reducing the purity of the coating material. Especially for easily oxidized metal or compound raw materials, the mixing of air will cause the raw materials to deteriorate and affect product performance.

[0005] When feeding, there is a lack of material guide components inside the feed hopper. The material is easily accumulated and blocked inside the feed hopper when it is discharged, making it impossible to discharge the material. When the material is stirred after feeding, the stirring rod cannot scrape the material adhered to the barrel wall, resulting in uneven stirring. It is difficult to clean after a long time, and it also reduces the heat transfer, so that the heat of the water cannot be introduced into the mixing barrel to heat the material.

[0006] At the same time, when heating the water inside the water tank, there is a lack of a stirring component, which causes the water temperature near some heating pipes to be high, while the temperature far away from the heating pipes is low, resulting in uneven heating.

[0007] Therefore, how to design a device with good sealing performance during quantitative feeding, uniform heating of materials, and the ability to scrape off and export residues on the inner wall has become a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved in this field. Summary of the Invention

[0008] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials.

[0009] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials, comprising a storage barrel, a feeding mechanism installed on the storage barrel, a material guiding mechanism installed on the feeding mechanism, a stirring mechanism installed on the storage barrel, a discharge mechanism installed at the bottom of the storage barrel, and a control mechanism connected between the stirring mechanism and the discharge mechanism.

[0010] Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting plate, a mounting plate is installed on the top of the storage barrel, a feeding hopper is installed on the top of the mounting plate, a push block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate through a return spring, one end of the push block is provided with a through groove, a feeding groove is provided on the top of one end of the mounting plate, the top of the feeding groove extends to the inside of the feeding hopper, the bottom of the feeding groove extends to the top of the through groove, a discharge groove is provided at the bottom edge of one end of the mounting plate, and a cylinder is detachably connected to the inside of the other end of the push block, and the cylinder output shaft is connected to the inner side of the other end of the mounting plate.

[0011] Specifically, two guide rods are installed at one end of the push block, and the guide rods pass through the reset spring and extend to the outside of the mounting plate. The guide rods are slidingly connected to the mounting plate, and a plug is threadedly connected at the center of the other end of the mounting plate. The output shaft at one end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the plug.

[0012] Specifically, a support plate is installed at the bottom of the other end of the mounting plate, and the support plate is a trapezoidal structure. One side of the bottom of the support plate is connected to the side wall of the storage barrel. A material guide plate is installed at the bottom of one end of the mounting plate, and the material guide plate is a frame-type structure. The material guide plate is located at the bottom of the material discharge trough, and the bottom of the material guide plate extends to the inner side of the top of the storage barrel.

[0013] Specifically, the material guiding mechanism includes a rocker arm, a rocker arm is provided inside the feed hopper, one end of the rocker arm extends to the outside of the feed hopper, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected at one-third of one end of the rocker arm, the rocker arm is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feed hopper through the rotating shaft, a torsion spring is connected between the two ends of the rotating shaft and the inside of the side wall of the feed hopper, one end of the rocker arm is rotatably connected to a guide wheel, a movable groove is provided at the top center line of the other end of the mounting plate, the guide wheel extends into the movable groove, the guide wheel conflicts with the top of the push block, a notch is provided at the top of the other end of the push block, and the rocker arm is a "Y"-shaped structure.

[0014] Specifically, the stirring mechanism includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the center of the inner part of the storage barrel, a driving motor is installed at the center of the top of the storage barrel, the top of the rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and multiple stirring rods are vertically connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A feed port is provided on the top edge line of the storage barrel, and the bottom of the guide plate is connected to the storage barrel through the feed port, and the bottom of the storage barrel is a conical structure.

[0015] Specifically, the discharge mechanism includes a discharge pipe, which is installed at the center of the bottom of the storage barrel. A spiral rod is rotatably connected inside the discharge pipe, and the top of the spiral rod is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod through a connecting shaft.

[0016] Specifically, a plurality of connecting plates are vertically connected to the outside of the connecting shaft, a scraper is welded at one end of the plurality of connecting plates, and an edge of one side of the scraper contacts the inner wall of the storage barrel, and the connecting plate is an "L"-shaped structure.

[0017] Specifically, the control mechanism includes a fixed sleeve, the bottom of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve, the inside of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to a rotating block, the inside of the fixed sleeve is installed with a helical gear ring, the outside of the rotating block is rotatably connected to a stopper through a fixed shaft, the stopper conflicts with the helical gear ring, the top of the spiral rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed sleeve, the top of the spiral rod is fixedly connected to the rotating block, and the helical teeth of the helical gear ring are offset at opposite angles to the stopper.

[0018] Specifically, a heating mechanism is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the storage barrel, and the heating mechanism includes a water tank. The water tank is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the storage barrel, and a water storage chamber is provided inside the side wall of the water tank. A plurality of heating pipes distributed in a circular shape and at equal intervals are installed on the water tank, and the heating pipes extend to the inside of the water storage chamber. A drain pipe is installed at the bottom edge of the water tank through a valve, and an inlet pipe is installed on the outside of the water tank through a valve. A plurality of support rods are installed on the outer wall of the water tank, and the support rods are "L"-shaped structures.

[0019] Specifically, a rotating mechanism is installed inside the water tank, and the rotating mechanism includes a rotating sleeve. A rotating sleeve is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the water storage chamber. The rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank through multiple balls. The balls are made of high-hardness plastic material. The outer wall of the rotating sleeve is vertically connected to multiple push plates distributed in a circular shape and at equal distances. Multiple second magnetic blocks are installed inside the rotating sleeve, and a first magnetic block is installed at one end of the connecting plate.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials described in the present invention facilitates the quantitative introduction of materials into the interior of the storage barrel through the installation of the feeding mechanism, and keeps the feeding process in a sealed state without destroying the air pressure balance inside the storage barrel.

[0021] (2) The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials described in the present invention realizes repeated shaking of the material guide mechanism through the operation of the feeding mechanism, which is beneficial for the material guide mechanism to well guide the material in the feeding mechanism without causing blockage.

[0022] (3) The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials described in the present invention is conducive to uniform heating of the material inside the storage barrel through the installation of a heating mechanism, and is conducive to uniform stirring of the heated material through the cooperation of a stirring mechanism.

[0023] (4) The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials described in the present invention, through the reverse rotation of the stirring mechanism, with the cooperation of the control mechanism, causes the discharge mechanism to rotate inside the storage barrel, which is conducive to discharging the material inside the storage barrel and scraping off the material attached to the inner wall of the storage barrel.

[0024] (5) The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials described in the present invention drives the operation of the discharge mechanism through the stirring mechanism. The discharge mechanism drives the rotation mechanism to operate under the control of magnetic force, so that the rotation mechanism stirs the water in the heating mechanism, which is beneficial for the heated water to be heated evenly everywhere. At the same time, the sediment at the bottom is scraped and discharged during subsequent discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the feed hopper and the mounting plate of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the push block and the mounting plate of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide wheel and the rocker arm of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the storage barrel of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating sleeve and the water storage tank of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting shaft and the spiral rod of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating block and the fixed sleeve of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the push plate and the rotating sleeve of the present invention; Figure 10It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the ball, the second magnetic block and the rotating sleeve of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Storage barrel; 2. Stirring mechanism; 201. Driving motor; 202. Rotating rod; 203. Feeding port; 204. Stirring rod; 3. Feeding mechanism; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Feed hopper; 303. Support plate; 304. Guide plate; 305. Guide rod; 306. Return spring; 307. Feeding chute; 308. Through slot; 309. Feeding chute; 310. Push block; 311. Cylinder; 312. Plug; 4. Guide mechanism; 401. Rocker; 402. Movable slot; 403. Notch; 404. Guide wheel; 405. Rotating shaft; 406. Torsion spring; 5. Discharging mechanism; 501. Connecting shaft; 502. Scraper; 503. Discharge pipe; 504. Screw rod; 505. Connecting plate; 6. Control mechanism; 601. Fixed sleeve; 602. Rotating block; 603. Bevel gear ring; 604. Stop block; 605. Fixed shaft; 7. Heating mechanism; 701. Water tank; 702. Support rod; 703. Water storage chamber; 704. Heating pipe; 705. Drain pipe; 706. Water inlet pipe; 8. Rotating mechanism; 801. Rotating sleeve; 802. Push plate; 803. First magnetic block; 804. Ball; 805. Second magnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials described in the present invention includes a storage barrel 1, a feeding mechanism 3 is installed on the storage barrel 1, a material guiding mechanism 4 is installed on the feeding mechanism 3, a stirring mechanism 2 is installed on the storage barrel 1, a discharge mechanism 5 is installed at the bottom of the storage barrel 1, and a control mechanism 6 is connected between the stirring mechanism 2 and the discharge mechanism 5.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 301, a mounting plate 301 is mounted on the top of the storage barrel 1, a feeding hopper 302 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 301, a push block 310 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 301 through a return spring 306, one end of the push block 310 is provided with a through slot 308, a feeding slot 309 is provided on the top of one end of the mounting plate 301, the top of the feeding slot 309 extends to the inside of the feeding hopper 302, and the bottom of the feeding slot 309 extends to the top of the through slot 308. A feeding trough 307 is provided at the bottom edge of one end of the mounting plate 301, and a cylinder 311 is detachably connected to the inside of the other end of the pushing block 310. The output shaft of the cylinder 311 is connected to the inner side of the other end of the mounting plate 301. The installation of the mounting plate 301 is conducive to the connection of the feed hopper 302. The installation of the feed hopper 302 can smoothly introduce the material into the feed trough 309. The elastic force of the reset spring 306 keeps the pushing block 310 in the reset state, and the pushing block 310 has a great influence on the feeding The groove 309 is blocked and sealed with the discharge chute 307, and the material enters the through groove 308 through the feed chute 309 for storage. Through the operation of the cylinder 311, the cylinder 311 drives the push block 310 to get rid of the elastic force of the return spring 306 and slide to a certain position. The through groove 308 on the push block 310 carries the material to the top of the discharge chute 307. At this time, the push block 310 blocks and seals the feed chute 309, so that the material will not flow down. Since the through groove 308 is through On the outside of the pushing block 310, the material will be introduced into the discharge chute 307 and enter the storage barrel 1 for heating and stirring. After a certain amount of material is pushed, the cylinder 311 is reset. After the gas drives the pushing block 310 to reset, the through groove 308 is aligned with the feeding chute 309, thereby realizing material connection and facilitating the next pushing and conveying. Similarly, through the repeated operation of the cylinder 311, the pushing block 310 is repeatedly loaded with material, and the sealing state is always maintained during loading, so that the internal pressure of the storage tank is not easily changed.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, two guide rods 305 are installed at one end of the push block 310, and the guide rod 305 passes through the reset spring 306 and extends to the outside of the mounting plate 301. The guide rod 305 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 301, and a plug 312 is threadedly connected at the center of the other end of the mounting plate 301. The output shaft at one end of the cylinder 311 is rotatably connected to the plug 312. The installation of the guide rod 305 is conducive to guiding the push block 310, and the reset spring 306 is stable and will not deform when contracted. The threaded installation of the plug 312 facilitates the subsequent disassembly of the cylinder 311.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a support plate 303 is installed at the bottom of the other end of the mounting plate 301, and the support plate 303 is a trapezoidal structure. One side of the bottom of the support plate 303 is connected to the side wall of the storage barrel 1, and a guide plate 304 is installed at the bottom of one end of the mounting plate 301. The guide plate 304 is a frame-type structure, and the guide plate 304 is located at the bottom of the discharge chute 307. The bottom of the guide plate 304 extends to the inner side of the top of the storage barrel 1. The installation of the support plate 303 is conducive to the stable support of the mounting plate 301, and the installation of the guide plate 304 is conducive to the smooth introduction of the material inside the discharge chute 307 into the storage barrel 1.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the material guiding mechanism 4 includes a rocker arm 401, a rocker arm 401 is provided inside the feed hopper 302, one end of the rocker arm 401 extends to the outside of the feed hopper 302, and a rotating shaft 405 is fixedly connected at one-third of one end of the rocker arm 401. The rocker arm 401 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feed hopper 302 through the rotating shaft 405, and a torsion spring 406 is connected between the two ends of the rotating shaft 405 and the inside of the side wall of the feed hopper 302. One end of the rocker arm 401 is rotatably connected to a guide wheel 404, and a movable groove 402 is provided at the top center line of the other end of the mounting plate 301. The guide wheel 404 extends into the inside of the movable groove 402, and the guide wheel 404 conflicts with the top of the push block 310. A notch 403 is provided at the top of the other end of the push block 310. The rocker arm 401 is a "Y"-shaped structure. Driven by the spring 406, the guide wheel 404 at one end of the rocker arm 401 always contacts the top of the push block 310. When the push block 310 slides to a certain position, the push block 310 is separated from the guide wheel 404. The guide wheel 404 has no external support, and the rocker arm 401 swings under the elastic force of the torsion spring 406, so that the other end of the rocker arm 401 is tilted upward, pushing the material inside the feed hopper 302 to prevent accumulation and blockage. When the push block 310 is reset, a notch 403 is provided at the end of the push block 310, which is convenient for contacting and rising the guide wheel 404, thereby realizing the rocker arm 401 to get rid of the elastic force of the torsion spring 406 and swing back and forth. Similarly, the reciprocating sliding of the push block 310 realizes the reciprocating shaking of the rocker arm 401, which is beneficial to the discharge of the material inside the feed hopper 302.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the stirring mechanism 2 includes a rotating rod 202, which is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 202 at the inner center of the storage barrel 1, and a driving motor 201 is installed at the top center of the storage barrel 1. The top of the rotating rod 202 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 201, and a plurality of stirring rods 204 are vertically connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 202. A feeding port 203 is provided on the top edge line of the storage barrel 1, and the bottom of the guide plate 304 is connected to the storage barrel 1 through the feeding port 203. The bottom of the storage barrel 1 is a conical structure. The installation of the rotating rod 202 is conducive to the connection of the plurality of stirring rods 204. The operation of the driving motor 201 is realized to drive the rotating rod 202 and the stirring rod 204, so that the material inside the storage barrel 1 is uniformly stirred and heated. The opening of the feeding port 203 is conducive to the installation of the guide plate, which facilitates the entry of the material into the storage barrel 1.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the discharge mechanism 5 includes a discharge pipe 503, and a discharge pipe 503 is installed at the bottom center of the storage barrel 1. The discharge pipe 503 is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge pipe 503, and the top of the screw rod 504 is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 202 through the connecting shaft 501. Through the installation of the discharge pipe 503, under the control of the control valve, the material inside the storage barrel 1 can be discharged. At the same time, through the installation of the screw rod 504 and the rotating rod 202, when the rotating rod 202 rotates in the opposite direction, the screw rod 504 can transport the material at the bottom of the storage barrel 1 to the outside. Through the cooperation of the screw rod 504, the discharge pipe 503 is prevented from being blocked, and the material is guided smoothly.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, multiple connecting plates 505 are vertically connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 501, and a scraper 502 is welded at one end of the multiple connecting plates 505. The edge of one side of the scraper 502 is in conflict with the inner wall of the storage barrel 1. The connecting plate 505 is an "L"-shaped structure. The installation of multiple connecting plates 505 and the connecting shaft 501 facilitates the connection of multiple scrapers 502. Through the conflict between the scraper 502 and the inner wall of the storage barrel 1, under the drive of the rotating rod 202, the connecting shaft 501 drives the multiple scrapers 502 to slide on the inner wall of the storage barrel 1, thereby scraping off the residual material attached to the inner wall of the storage barrel 1 and ensuring uniform stirring and heating.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the control mechanism 6 includes a fixed sleeve 601, the bottom of the connecting shaft 501 is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 601, the fixed sleeve 601 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve 601, and a helical gear ring 603 is installed on the inside of the fixed sleeve 601. The outer side of the rotating block 602 is rotatably connected to the stopper 604 through a fixed shaft 605, and the stopper 604 abuts against the helical gear ring 603. The top of the spiral rod 504 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed sleeve 601, and the top of the spiral rod 504 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 602. The helical teeth of the helical gear ring 603 are offset at opposite angles to the stopper 604. The installation of the fixed sleeve 601 facilitates the rotatable connection of the rotating block 602. The installation of the helical gear ring 603 makes the multiple stops 604 on the outer side of the rotating block 602 abut against the helical gear ring 603. Contact, through the installation of the top of the spiral rod 504 and the rotating block 602, when the connecting shaft 501 follows the forward rotation of the rotating rod 202, the connecting shaft 501 drives the fixed sleeve 601 and the bevel gear ring 603 to rotate, and the bevel teeth of the bevel gear ring 603 are offset at opposite angles to the stop block 604. The bevel gear ring 603 will conflict with the stop block 604 to rotate a certain angle, and the bevel gear ring 603 cannot drive the rotating block 602 to rotate, thereby making the spiral rod 504 unable to rotate. When the rotating rod 202 rotates in the opposite direction, the fixed sleeve 601 also rotates in the opposite direction, and the bevel gear ring 603 inside the fixed sleeve 601 conflicts with the ends of multiple stop blocks 604, thereby realizing that the fixed sleeve 601 drives the rotating block 602 to rotate, which is beneficial to the rotation and blanking of the spiral rod 504.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, a heating mechanism 7 is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the storage barrel 1, and the heating mechanism 7 includes a water tank 701. The water tank 701 is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the storage barrel 1, and a water storage chamber 703 is provided inside the side wall of the water tank 701. A plurality of heating pipes 704 are installed on the water tank 701 and are distributed in an annular manner and are equidistant. The heating pipes 704 extend into the water storage chamber 703. A drain pipe 705 is installed at the bottom edge of the water tank 701 through a valve. A water inlet pipe 706 is installed on the outer side of the water tank 701 through a valve. A plurality of support rods 702 are installed on the outer side wall of the water tank 701, and the support rods 702 are "L "-shaped structure, through the installation of the water storage tank 701, water is filled into the water storage tank 701 with the cooperation of the water inlet pipe 706, and the multiple heating tubes 704 are synchronized by turning on the power supply. The heating wire inside the heating tube 704 converts electrical energy into heat and releases it. The heat is introduced into the water through the heating tube 704. After the water is heated to a specified temperature, the material inside the storage barrel 1 is heated. The material is stirred to ensure uniform heating. Through the installation of the drain pipe 705, wastewater is discharged during cleaning. Through the installation of multiple support rods 702, the water storage tank 701 and the storage barrel 1 are supported and stabilized.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a rotating mechanism 8 is installed inside the water tank 701, and the rotating mechanism 8 includes a rotating sleeve 801. A rotating sleeve 801 is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the water storage chamber 703. The rotating sleeve 801 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank 701 through a plurality of balls 804. The balls 804 are made of high-hardness plastic material. A plurality of push plates 802 are vertically connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 801 and are equidistantly distributed in an annular shape. A plurality of second magnetic blocks 805 are installed inside the rotating sleeve 801. A first magnetic block 803 is installed at one end of the connecting plate 505. Through the installation of the balls 804, The installation is conducive to the smooth rotation of the rotating sleeve 801 inside the water tank 701, and it will not rust or wear. Through the installation of the first magnetic block 803 and the second magnetic block 805, when the connecting plate 505 rotates, the first magnetic block 803 drives the second magnetic block 805 to move under the adsorption of magnetic force, thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating sleeve 801 inside the water tank 701. Through the installation of the push plate 802, the water inside the water storage chamber 703 can be stirred when the rotating sleeve 801 rotates, so that every place is heated evenly when the water is heated, and the heating is faster.

[0040] When the present invention is in use, first fit the storage barrel 1 and the water storage tank 701 together, so that the water storage tank 705 supports the storage barrel 1 stably, and then the installation of the mounting plate 301 is facilitated to connect the feed hopper 302, and the installation of the feed hopper 302 is realized to smoothly introduce the material into the feed chute 309, and the elastic force of the return spring 306 is used to keep the push block 310 in the reset state, and the push block 310 blocks and seals the feed chute 309 and the discharge chute 307, and the material passes through the feed chute 309 and enters the through groove 308 for storage. Through the operation of the cylinder 311, the cylinder 311 drives the push block 310 to get rid of the elastic force of the return spring 306 and slide to a certain position, and the through groove 308 on the push block 310 carries the material to the top of the discharge chute 307. At this time, the push block 310 is pushed to the top of the discharge chute 307. The block 310 blocks and seals the feed chute 309, so that the material will not flow down. Since the through groove 308 runs through the outside of the pushing block 310, the material will be introduced into the discharge chute 307 and enter the storage barrel 1 for heating and stirring. After a certain amount of material is pushed, the cylinder 311 resets, and the gas drives the pushing block 310 to reset, and the through groove 308 is aligned with the feed chute 309, thereby realizing material connection, which is convenient for the next pushing and conveying. Similarly, through the repeated operation of the cylinder 311, the pushing block 310 is repeatedly loaded, and the sealing state is always maintained during loading, so that the internal pressure of the storage tank is not easy to change. The installation of the guide rod 305 is conducive to guiding the pushing block 310, and the reset spring 306 is stable and will not deform when it contracts. The threaded installation of the plug 312 is convenient The hopper 302 is then moved to the left of the hopper 302 and the hopper 303 is moved to the right of the hopper 302. The hopper 302 is moved to the right of the hopper 302 and the hopper 303 is moved to the right of the hopper 302. The wheel 404 resists and rises, thereby realizing that the pendulum 401 is freed from the elastic force of the torsion spring 406 and swings back and forth to reset. Similarly, the reciprocating sliding of the push block 310 realizes the reciprocating shaking of the pendulum 401, which is beneficial to the discharge of the material inside the feed hopper 302. Through the installation of the water storage tank 701, water is injected into the water storage tank 701 with the cooperation of the water inlet pipe 706. By turning on the power, multiple heating tubes 704 work synchronously. The heating wire inside the heating tube 704 converts electrical energy into heat and releases it. The heat is introduced into the water through the heating tube 704. After the water is heated to the specified temperature, the material inside the storage barrel 1 is heated. The material is stirred to make it evenly heated. Through the installation of the drain pipe 705, the waste water is discharged during cleaning. Through the installation of multiple support rods 702,It is beneficial to support and stabilize the water storage tank 701 and the storage barrel 1. The installation of the rotating rod 202 is beneficial to the connection of multiple stirring rods 204. The operation of the driving motor 201 realizes the driving of the rotating rod 202 and the stirring rod 204, so that the material inside the storage barrel 1 is evenly stirred and heated. The opening of the feed port 203 is beneficial to the installation of the guide plate, which facilitates the entry of the material into the storage barrel 1. The installation of the fixed sleeve 601 is beneficial to the rotation connection of the rotating block 602. The installation of the bevel gear ring 603 makes the multiple blocks 604 on the outside of the rotating block 602 conflict with the bevel gear ring 603. The top of the spiral rod 504 is connected to the rotating block 60 2, when the connecting shaft 501 rotates forwardly following the rotating rod 202, the connecting shaft 501 drives the fixed sleeve 601 and the bevel gear ring 603 to rotate. The bevel teeth of the bevel gear ring 603 are offset at opposite angles to the stopper 604. The bevel gear ring 603 will conflict with the stopper 604 to rotate at a certain angle. The bevel gear ring 603 cannot drive the rotating block 602 to rotate, thereby preventing the spiral rod 504 from rotating. When the rotating rod 202 rotates in the opposite direction, the fixed sleeve 601 also rotates in the opposite direction. The bevel gear ring 603 inside the fixed sleeve 601 conflicts with the ends of multiple stoppers 604, thereby realizing that the fixed sleeve 601 drives the rotating block 602 to rotate, which is beneficial to the rotation of the spiral rod 504. The material is discharged by installing the discharge pipe 503 under the control of the control valve, and the material inside the storage barrel 1 can be discharged. At the same time, the screw rod 504 is installed with the rotating rod 202. When the rotating rod 202 rotates in the opposite direction, the screw rod 504 can transport the material at the bottom of the storage barrel 1 outward. The cooperation of the screw rod 504 prevents the discharge pipe 503 from being blocked, and the material is guided smoothly. The installation of multiple connecting plates 505 and the connecting shaft 501 is conducive to the connection of multiple scrapers 502. Through the friction between the scrapers 502 and the inner wall of the storage barrel 1, under the drive of the rotating rod 202, the connecting shaft 501 drives the multiple scrapers 502 in the storage barrel 1. The wall slides to scrape off any excess material adhering to the inner wall of the storage barrel 1, ensuring uniform mixing and heating. The installation of ball bearings 804 facilitates the smooth rotation of the rotating sleeve 801 within the water storage tank 701, preventing rust and wear. The installation of first and second magnetic blocks 803 and 805 allows the first magnetic block 803 to move the second magnetic block 805 under magnetic attraction when the connecting plate 505 rotates, thereby enabling the rotating sleeve 801 to rotate within the water storage tank 701. The installation of push plate 802 allows the rotating sleeve 801 to stir the water within the water storage chamber 703 as it rotates, ensuring uniform heating and faster heating.

[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0042] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials, characterized by: The invention comprises a material storage barrel (1), a feeding mechanism (3) is installed on the material storage barrel (1), a material guiding mechanism (4) is installed on the material feeding mechanism (3), a stirring mechanism (2) is installed on the material storage barrel (1), a discharge mechanism (5) is installed at the bottom of the material storage barrel (1), and a control mechanism (6) is connected between the stirring mechanism (2) and the discharge mechanism (5); The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (301), a mounting plate (301) is mounted on the top of the storage barrel (1), a feeding hopper (302) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (301), a push block (310) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (301) via a return spring (306), one end of the push block (310) is provided with a through slot (308) extending therethrough, a feeding slot (309) is provided on the top of one end of the mounting plate (301), the top of the feeding slot (309) extends to the inside of the feeding hopper (302), the bottom of the feeding slot (309) extends to the top of the through slot (308), a discharge slot (307) is provided at the bottom edge of one end of the mounting plate (301), the other end of the pushing block (310) is detachably connected to the inside of the cylinder (311), and the output shaft of the cylinder (311) is connected to the inner side of the other end of the mounting plate (301).

2. The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods (305) are installed at one end of the push block (310), and the guide rods (305) extend through the return spring (306) to the outside of the mounting plate (301). The guide rods (305) are slidably connected to the mounting plate (301), and a plug (312) is threadedly connected at the center of the other end of the mounting plate (301). The output shaft at one end of the cylinder (311) is rotatably connected to the plug (312).

3. The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (303) is installed at the bottom of the other end of the mounting plate (301), the support plate (303) is a trapezoidal structure, one side of the bottom of the support plate (303) is connected to the side wall of the storage barrel (1), and a guide plate (304) is installed at the bottom of one end of the mounting plate (301), the guide plate (304) is a frame-shaped structure, the guide plate (304) is located at the bottom of the material discharge chute (307), and the bottom of the guide plate (304) extends to the inner side of the top of the storage barrel (1).

4. The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism (4) includes a swing rod (401), the swing rod (401) is provided inside the feed hopper (302), one end of the swing rod (401) extends to the outside of the feed hopper (302), a rotating shaft (405) is fixedly connected to one-third of one end of the swing rod (401), the swing rod (401) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feed hopper (302) through the rotating shaft (405), and the two ends of the rotating shaft (405) are connected to the inner side wall of the feed hopper (302). A torsion spring (406) is connected between the parts, one end of the rocker arm (401) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (404), a movable groove (402) is provided at the top center line of the other end of the mounting plate (301), the guide wheel (404) extends into the inside of the movable groove (402), the guide wheel (404) contacts the top of the push block (310), and a notch (403) is provided at the top of the other end of the push block (310), and the rocker arm (401) is a harpoon-shaped structure.

5. The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (2) includes a rotating rod (202), the rotating rod (202) is rotatably connected to the center of the inner portion of the storage barrel (1), a driving motor (201) is installed at the center of the top of the storage barrel (1), the top of the rotating rod (202) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (201), and a plurality of stirring rods (204) are vertically connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (202), a feeding port (203) is provided at the edge line of the top of the storage barrel (1), and the bottom of the guide plate (304) is connected to the storage barrel (1) through the feeding port (203), and the bottom of the storage barrel (1) is a conical structure.

6. The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (5) comprises a discharge pipe (503), the discharge pipe (503) being installed at the center of the bottom of the storage barrel (1), a screw rod (504) being rotatably connected inside the discharge pipe (503), and the top of the screw rod (504) being connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (202) via a connecting shaft (501).

7. The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting shaft (501) is vertically connected to a plurality of connecting plates (505), one end of each of the connecting plates (505) is welded with a scraper (502), one edge of each scraper (502) contacts the inner wall of the storage barrel (1), and the connecting plates (505) are in an "L"-shaped structure.

8. The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control mechanism (6) comprises a fixed sleeve (601), the bottom of the connecting shaft (501) is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve (601), the interior of the fixed sleeve (601) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (602), the inner side of the fixed sleeve (601) is provided with a helical gear ring (603), the outer side of the rotating block (602) is rotatably connected to a stopper (604) via a fixed shaft (605), the stopper (604) abuts against the helical gear ring (603), the top of the spiral rod (504) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed sleeve (601), the top of the spiral rod (504) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (602), and the helical teeth of the helical gear ring (603) and the stopper (604) have an offset angle opposite to each other.

9. The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: A heating mechanism (7) is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the storage barrel (1), and the heating mechanism (7) includes a water tank (701). The water tank (701) is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the storage barrel (1), and a water storage chamber (703) is provided inside the side wall of the water tank (701). A plurality of heating pipes (704) distributed in an annular shape and at equal intervals are installed on the water tank (701), and the heating pipes (704) extend into the water storage chamber (703). A drain pipe (705) is installed at the bottom edge of the water tank (701) through a valve, and a water inlet pipe (706) is installed on the outer side of the water tank (701) through a valve. A plurality of support rods (702) are installed on the outer side wall of the water tank (701), and the support rods (702) are "L"-shaped structures.

10. The vacuum distillation extraction and feeding device for electronic special coating materials according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (8) is installed inside the water storage tank (701), and the rotating mechanism (8) includes a rotating sleeve (801). The rotating sleeve (801) is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the water storage chamber (703). The rotating sleeve (801) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank (701) through a plurality of balls (804). The balls (804) are made of a high-hardness plastic material. The outer wall of the rotating sleeve (801) is vertically connected to a plurality of push plates (802) distributed in an annular shape and at equal intervals. A plurality of second magnetic blocks (805) are installed inside the rotating sleeve (801), and a first magnetic block (803) is installed at one end of the connecting plate (505).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vacuum distillation extraction feeding device for optical coating material

    CN218989374U