Cable copper wire detection platform

By combining the clamping assembly, the pulling assembly and the positioning assembly, the looseness of the copper wire is eliminated, ensuring that the copper wire is stretched in a taut state, thus solving the problem of low detection accuracy in the existing technology and achieving efficient and accurate stretch rate detection.

CN120609638APending Publication Date: 2025-09-09LINYI CHANGYUE WIRE & CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510808569.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2025-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When detecting the maximum tensile length of cable copper wire, the existing technology fails to effectively eliminate the slack difference, resulting in inaccurate measurement, and there is position deviation during the measurement process, which affects the detection accuracy.

Method used

The clamping assembly and the pulling assembly are used to clamp and position the two ends of the copper wire. The initial slack is eliminated by the slack elimination unit. The breaking point is determined by the positioning assembly. The stretched length is recorded with a measuring ruler to improve the detection accuracy.

Benefits of technology

By eliminating the initial slack of the copper wire and ensuring that the copper wire is stretched in a taut state, the measurement error is reduced and the accuracy and efficiency of the stretch rate detection are improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cable copper wire detection platform, and relates to the related technical field of cable copper wire detection, and the cable copper wire detection platform comprises a platform, a support frame, a clamping assembly, a traction assembly, an electric slide block, a guide rail frame, an electric drive slide block, a positioning assembly and a measuring scale. The relaxation degree of the cable is not effectively targeted, the tensile length of the cable with different relaxation degrees is changed after the cable is stretched, so that the subsequent measurement value is influenced, and when length measurement is carried out after the cable is stretched, a graduated scale is usually matched for measurement, the cable needs to be taken down, and the lengths are measured one by one, so that the tensile length is calculated. And the measuring endpoint of the taken-down cable may have position deviation, so that inaccurate measurement is caused, and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to cable copper wire detection, and in particular to a cable copper wire detection platform. Background Art

[0002] Cable copper wire is the core conductive material of wires and cables. Made primarily of high-purity copper (≥99.9%), it possesses excellent electrical and thermal conductivity, ductility, and corrosion resistance, making it widely used in power transmission, communications, electronic equipment, and other fields. Testing cable copper wire is a crucial step in ensuring cable quality and performance, with the elongation of the copper wire being a key indicator of its plastic deformation capacity.

[0003] Regarding the detection of stretching, the existing technology, such as the Chinese patent with publication number CN215448721U, is a wire and cable stretch detection device, comprising a base, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a cam frame, the left and right inner walls of the cam frame are provided with guide grooves, the inner walls of the guide grooves are fixedly connected to guide posts, the surfaces of the guide posts are slidably connected to guide sliders, the upper surface of the cam frame is fixedly mounted with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw, and the surface of the screw is threadedly connected to a movable block. The wire and cable stretch detection device is provided with a motor, a cam frame, a screw, a movable block, a movable top plate, a fixed bottom plate and a clamping block. When testing the tensile capacity of the cable, the two ends of the cable can be clamped and fixed with the clamping blocks, and then the clamping blocks are driven upward by the motor until the cable is broken. By using a scale, the maximum length of the cable can be measured, thereby realizing the detection of the tensile capacity of the cable.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technology mainly detects the maximum tensile length of the cable. However, before the cable is stretched, its relaxation degree is not effectively targeted. Cables with different relaxation degrees will also change their stretched lengths after being stretched, thereby affecting subsequent measurement values. When measuring the length of the cable after stretching, it is usually measured with a ruler. The cable needs to be removed and the length is measured one by one to calculate the stretched length. The measurement end points of the removed cable may have position deviations, resulting in inaccurate measurements. Based on this, the present application designs a cable copper wire detection platform. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable copper wire detection platform, aiming to improve detection efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cable copper wire detection platform comprises a platform; a support frame, the lower end of which is mounted on the platform; a clamping assembly, which is mounted on the upper end of the support frame and clamps the upper end of the copper wire through the clamping assembly; a traction assembly, which is slidably arranged between electric sliders, which are mounted on the inner side wall of the support frame and doubly pull down the lower end of the copper wire and eliminate initial slack through the traction assembly; a guide rail frame, which is mounted between the rear side of the upper end of the support frame and the platform; an electric drive slider, which is slidably arranged between the guide rail frames and is equipped with a positioning assembly, which is used to locate the breaking point of the copper wire; a measuring ruler, which is mounted on the rear end of the guide rail frame and determines the length of the copper wire after stretching through the cooperation between the positioning assembly and the measuring ruler.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a storage frame, the upper end of the storage frame is connected to the upper end of the support frame through a connecting member, the clamping units are symmetrically installed on the left and right ends of the storage frame, and the lower end surface of the storage frame is on the same horizontal plane as the zero scale line of the measuring ruler.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping unit includes a connecting plate, an electric drive push rod is connected between the connecting plate and the side wall of the storage frame, sliding rods are symmetrically installed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate, the sliding rods are slidably arranged in the storage cavity opened on the side wall of the storage frame, and a clamping head is installed at one end of the sliding rod close to the center line position of the storage frame.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the traction assembly includes a connecting frame, which is connected to the sliding plate through a support leg, and the sliding plate is set between the electric sliders for sliding up and down; a pushing unit, which is installed at the side end of the connecting frame, and the pushing unit is arranged symmetrically on the left and right, and the inner end of the pushing unit is provided with a positioning member for sliding up and down; a slack elimination unit, which is arranged in the middle position of the connecting frame, and a resistance member that forms resistance friction with the slack elimination unit is installed at the side end of the connecting frame; a scale pointer 1, which is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the connecting frame, and the scale pointer 1 points to the measuring ruler.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pushing unit includes an electric push rod, which is installed on the outer side wall of the connecting frame through a cylindrical seat, and a pushing block is installed at the pushing end of the electric push rod.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the positioning member includes an L-shaped member, a slider is installed at the outer end of the L-shaped member, the slider slides up and down in a sliding groove opened by the ejection block, the inner end surface of the L-shaped member is covered with a positioning layer, and the lower end of the L-shaped member is installed with an extrusion frame.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a drag-reducing roller is rolled on the outer side of the lower end of the extrusion frame, and the drag-reducing roller contacts the extrusion surface of the extrusion block. The extrusion block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame, and the inclined extrusion surface of the extrusion block is a structure that gradually inclines inward from top to bottom.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the slack elimination unit includes a card joint, the lower end of which is installed on the upper end of the traction frame, and the left and right ends of the traction frame are symmetrically slidably provided with resistance heads; a sliding column, which is arranged inside the traction frame for up and down sliding, and the left and right ends of the sliding column are symmetrically provided with extrusion units, and a tension spring is connected between the sliding column and the traction frame; a driving pole, which is installed between the sliding column and the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer surface of the resistance head is covered with a rubber layer, the inner surface of the resistance piece is covered with a resistance layer, the inner side of the L-shaped resistance head is provided with a chamfered corner structure, and the extrusion unit includes a triangular block and a limit plate. The triangular block is installed on the side wall of the sliding column, and the upper end of the triangular block is installed with a limit plate.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the positioning assembly includes a connecting seat, which is installed on the electric drive slider, and the front end of the connecting seat is slidingly provided with a guide rod, and the front end of the guide rod is fixedly installed on the ejection frame; a pushing member, which is arranged inside the ejection frame for sliding back and forth, and a pushing pole is connected between the pushing member and the connecting seat; a peripheral limiting unit, which is arranged inside the ejection frame for sliding left and right, and the peripheral limiting unit is arranged symmetrically on the left and right; a conductive unit, which is installed at the upper end of the peripheral limiting unit, and an opening and closing unit used in conjunction with the conductive unit is installed at the upper end of the ejection frame; a second scale pointer, which is installed at the rear end of the electric drive slider.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the peripheral limiting unit includes a built-in frame, a connecting column is installed at the outer end of the built-in frame, the connecting column is slidably arranged in the sleeve plate, a connecting spring is connected between the limiting plate arranged at the outer end of the connecting column and the sleeve plate, the sleeve plate is fixedly installed inside the ejection frame, a positioning roller is rotatably arranged inside the built-in frame, an extrusion head is installed at the rear end of the built-in frame, and the extrusion head and the inclined surface of the pushing member are used for extrusion cooperation.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the conductive unit includes a conductive part 1, which is installed at the upper end of the built-in frame through an insulating part. An insulating column is installed on the side wall of the conductive part 1. The insulating column is slidably arranged in the built-in groove opened by the conductive part 2, and the inner wall of the built-in groove is coated with an insulating layer. The built-in groove and the insulating column are elastically connected.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the opening and closing unit includes contact head 1, which is installed on the upper end of the push-out frame of insulating material, and contact head 2, which is separated from contact head 1 and installed on the upper end of the push-out frame of insulating material.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the electric drive slider has a built-in power supply box, and the power supply box, the electric drive slider, the first contact head and the second contact head are electrically connected.

[0021] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] 1. This application uses a clamping assembly and a pulling assembly to clamp and position the two ends of the copper wire. After the entire wire is clamped, the lower end of the copper wire is pulled down a second time by a slack elimination unit to eliminate slack, so that the copper wire is in a taut state before stretching, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent stretching;

[0023] 2. This application detects the breaking point of the copper wire and determines the height through a positioning component that can slide up and down, and then uses the scale pointer 1 and the lower end surface of the storage frame (the same horizontal plane as the zero scale line) as the two end points, and then uses the height recorded by the corresponding positioning component as the end point to record the length of the two sections of copper wire after stretching, and directly detects at the original position, reducing the possibility of inaccuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a first structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This invention Figure 3 A first partial schematic diagram of;

[0028] Figure 5 This invention Figure 3 A second partial schematic diagram of

[0029] Figure 6 is a first structural schematic diagram of the positioning assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 is a second structural schematic diagram of the positioning assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the positioning assembly, guide rail frame, electric drive slider, and measuring ruler of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of a conductive unit of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 This invention Figure 5 A local enlarged view of point X;

[0034] Figure 11 This invention Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point Y.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. platform; 2. support frame; 3. clamping assembly; 4. traction assembly; 5. electric slider; 6. guide rail frame; 7. electric drive slider; 8. positioning assembly; 9. measuring ruler; 31. storage frame; 32. clamping unit; 41. connecting frame; 42. sliding plate; 43. pushing unit; 44. positioning member; 45. slack elimination unit; 46. resistance member; 47. scale pointer 1; 71. power box; 81. connecting seat; 82. guide rod; 83. ejection frame; 84. pushing member; 85. pushing pole; 86. peripheral limiting unit; 87. conductive unit; 88. opening and closing unit; 89. scale pointer 2; 321. connecting plate; 322. electric drive push rod; 3 23. Sliding rod; 324. Clamping head; 431. Electric push rod; 432. Pushing block; 441. L-shaped part; 442. Sliding block; 443. Extrusion frame; 444. Resistance reduction roller; 445. Extrusion block; 451. Card joint; 452. Traction frame; 453. Resistance head; 454. Sliding column; 455. Extrusion unit; 456. Tension spring; 457. Driving pole; 861. Built-in frame; 862. Connecting column; 863. Sleeve plate; 864. Positioning roller; 865. Extrusion head; 871. Conductive part 1; 872. Insulating column; 873. Conductive part 2; 881. Contact head 1; 882. Contact head 2; 4551. Triangular block; 4552. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 11 This application is described in further detail.

[0037] The embodiment of the present application discloses a cable copper wire detection platform for efficiently detecting the tensile strength (elongation) of cable copper wires.

[0038] Reference Figures 1 to 3As shown, a cable copper wire detection platform disclosed in this embodiment includes a platform 1, a support frame 2, a clamping component 3, a traction component 4, an electric slider 5, a guide frame 6, an electric drive slider 7, a positioning component 8, and a measuring ruler 9. The platform 1 is a fixed foundation, the lower end of the support frame 2 is installed on the platform 1, the clamping component 3 is installed at the upper end of the support frame 2, the upper end of the copper wire is clamped by the clamping component 3, and the traction component 4 is slidably arranged between the electric sliders 5. As a prior art, the electric slider 5 (also called an electric slide, linear module or electric linear slide) is a linear motion mechanism driven by a motor, which is widely used in automation equipment. In order to achieve high-precision, programmable linear displacement control, and achieve millimeter-level or even micron-level repeat positioning accuracy, it is suitable for scenarios that require precise alignment. The electric slider 5 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 2, and the traction component 4 is used to double-pull down the lower end of the copper wire and eliminate the initial slack. The guide frame 6 is installed between the rear side of the upper end of the support frame 2 and the platform 1. The electric drive slider 7 is slidably set between the guide rail frames 6. A positioning component 8 is installed on the electric drive slider 7. The breaking point of the copper wire is located by the positioning component 8. The measuring ruler 9 is installed at the rear end of the guide rail frame 6. The length of the copper wire after stretching is determined by the cooperation between the positioning component 8 and the measuring ruler 9.

[0039] During the actual operation, the upper and lower ends of the copper wire are clamped and positioned by the clamping assembly 3 and the pulling assembly 4. With the clamping assembly 3 as a fixed point, the lower end of the copper wire is pulled down at a low speed by the pulling assembly 4 until the copper wire breaks, and then the descent is stopped. At this time, with the measuring ruler 9 as the standard, the length of the upper copper wire is recorded by the clamping assembly 3 and the positioning assembly 8 at its corresponding position, and the length of the lower copper wire is recorded by the pulling assembly 4 and the positioning assembly 8 at its corresponding position. The specific calculation is as follows: the data recorded on the upper and lower copper wires are added to obtain the length B after stretching, and the length of the copper wire before stretching is A;

[0040] Calculate the stretch rate:

[0041] The elongation is then obtained and compared with the standard requirements to see whether it meets the requirements.

[0042] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the clamping assembly 3 includes a storage frame 31, the upper end of the storage frame 31 is connected to the upper end of the support frame 2 through a connecting piece, and the clamping units 32 are symmetrically installed on the left and right ends of the storage frame 31. The lower end surface of the storage frame 31 is in the same horizontal plane as the zero scale line of the measuring ruler 9.

[0043] Reference Figure 4As shown, the clamping unit 32 includes a connecting plate 321, and an electric drive push rod 322 is connected between the connecting plate 321 and the side wall of the storage frame 31. Sliding rods 323 are symmetrically installed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate 321. The sliding rod 323 is slidably set in the storage cavity opened on the side wall of the storage frame 31. A clamping head 324 is installed at one end of the sliding rod 323 close to the center line position of the storage frame 31. The electric drive push rod 322 is a mechatronic device that converts the rotational motion of the motor into linear push-pull motion, and is widely used in occasions where linear power output is required.

[0044] During the actual positioning process, the upper end of the copper wire is inserted into the storage frame 31 from bottom to top, and the copper wire is clamped by the clamping units 32 arranged on both sides. The specific steps are: the connecting plate 321, the sliding rod 323, and the clamping head 324 are driven to move by the electric drive push rod 322, and the copper wire is clamped by the clamping heads 324 arranged on both sides moving toward each other.

[0045] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the traction assembly 4 includes a connecting frame 41, a sliding plate 42, a pushing unit 43, a positioning member 44, a slack elimination unit 45, a resistance member 46, and a scale pointer 47. The connecting frame 41 is connected to the sliding plate 42 through a support leg. The sliding plate 42 is set between the electric slider 5 for sliding up and down. The pushing unit 43 is installed at the side end of the connecting frame 41, and the pushing unit 43 is arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The inner end of the pushing unit 43 is provided with a positioning member 44 for sliding up and down. The slack elimination unit 45 is set in the middle position of the connecting frame 41. The resistance member 46 that forms resistance friction with the slack elimination unit 45 is installed at the side end of the connecting frame 41. The scale pointer 47 is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the connecting frame 41, and the scale pointer 47 points to the measuring ruler 9.

[0046] During the actual operation, the initial height of the traction component 4 is determined, and the lower end of the copper wire is inserted into the connecting frame 41. The positioning member 44 is driven to move toward each other by the pushing unit 43, and the lower end of the copper wire is clamped and positioned by the positioning member 44. Subsequently, the positioning member 44 in the clamped state is driven to further drop by the slack elimination unit 45, thereby slightly dropping the copper wire, thereby eliminating the initial slack state of the copper wire. At this time, the copper wire is in a taut state. At this time, the scale value of the scale pointer 47 on the measuring ruler 9 is recorded. The scale value is the length of the taut copper wire before it is stretched. Subsequently, the sliding plate 42 and the lower end of the clamped copper wire are pulled down by the electric slider 5 to perform a stretching test on the copper wire.

[0047] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the pushing unit 43 includes an electric push rod 431 , which is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting frame 41 through a cylindrical seat, and a pushing block 432 is mounted on the pushing end of the electric push rod 431 .

[0048] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the positioning member 44 includes an L-shaped member 441, and a slider 442 is installed at the outer end of the L-shaped member 441. The slider 442 is set in the sliding groove opened by the ejection block 432 for sliding up and down. The inner end surface of the L-shaped member 441 is paved with a positioning layer, and the lower end of the L-shaped member 441 is installed with an extrusion frame 443; a drag reducing roller 444 is rolled on the outer side of the lower end of the extrusion frame 443, and the drag reducing roller 444 reduces the difficulty of extrusion. The drag reducing roller 444 contacts the extrusion surface of the extrusion block 445, and the extrusion block 445 is fixedly installed on the inner wall position of the connecting frame 41. The inclined extrusion surface of the extrusion block 445 is a structure that gradually inclines inward from top to bottom, thereby reducing the resistance to extrusion.

[0049] During the actual clamping process, the electric push rod 431 drives the ejection block 432 to move toward each other, and the positioning member 44 connected to the ejection block 432 moves synchronously. The positioning layers arranged on both sides move toward each other to clamp and position the lower end of the copper wire.

[0050] Reference Figure 10 As shown, after the clamping assembly 3 and the traction assembly 4 clamp the upper and lower ends of the copper wire, it may feel loose due to not being tightened, thereby affecting the accuracy of subsequent measurements. The present application further tightens the copper wire with equal tension through the subsequent slack elimination unit 45. If the copper wire is more relaxed, the lower end of the copper wire is pulled into the interior of the connecting frame 41 for a longer length. If the copper wire is close to the tightening degree, the lower end of the copper wire drops less. The specific structure of the slack elimination unit 45 described in the present application is as follows: the slack elimination unit 45 includes a clamping joint 451, a traction frame 452, and a resistance Head 453, sliding column 454, extrusion unit 455, tension spring 456, driving pole 457, the lower end of the card joint 451 is installed on the upper end of the traction frame 452, the left and right ends of the traction frame 452 are symmetrically slidingly provided with resistance heads 453, the sliding column 454 is set inside the traction frame 452 for sliding up and down sliding, the left and right ends of the sliding column 454 are symmetrically provided with extrusion units 455, and a tension spring 456 is connected between the sliding column 454 and the traction frame 452, and the driving pole 457 is installed between the sliding column 454 and the bottom of the connecting frame 41.

[0051] Reference Figure 10 As shown, the outer surface of the resistance head 453 is paved with a rubber layer, the inner surface of the resistance member 46 is paved with a resistance layer, the inner side of the L-shaped resistance head 453 is provided with a chamfered structure, and the extrusion unit 455 includes a triangular block 4551 and a limit plate 4552. The triangular block 4551 is installed on the side wall of the sliding column 454, and the limit plate 4552 is installed on the upper end of the triangular block 4551. The setting of the limit plate 4552 prevents the resistance head 453 from no longer increasing the resistance braking of the resistance member 46 after the triangular block 4551 is separated from the resistance head 453.

[0052] In the actual elimination process, due to the existence of the tension spring 456, the traction frame 452, the sliding column 454, the extrusion unit 455, and the tension spring 456 constitute a simple tension meter. The slack elimination unit 45 has the same force on the copper wire each time it pulls down. The specific steps are as follows: the copper wire is pulled down by the slack elimination unit 45. During the pulling-down process, as the copper wire gradually tightens, the sliding column 454 slides downward relative to the traction frame 452. When the pulling force is greater than the tension of the copper wire, the slack elimination unit 45 will continue to drive the copper wire to pull down. When the pulling force is less than the tension of the copper wire, the sliding column 454 will slide relative to the traction frame 452. The traction frame 452 slides down to the middle area, and the triangular block 4551 connected to the sliding column 454 squeezes the inner side of the resistance head 453 so that the rubber layer of the resistance head 453 contacts the resistance layer of the resistance member 46, thereby making contact. Subsequently, under the condition of resistance braking, the height of the connecting frame 41 remains stationary, but the sliding column 454 will continue to descend until the driving pole 457 drives it to descend to a predetermined height (because the slack elimination unit 45 pulls down different copper wires to different heights, but the driving pole 457 drives the sliding column 454 to descend to a certain height. Therefore, each time the copper wire is pulled down to be taut, the sliding column 454 will still be pulled down to the specified height).

[0053] Reference Figure 6-Figure 8 、 Figure 11 As shown, the existing method for measuring the broken copper wire is to remove the two sections of copper wire and then measure the lengths one by one to calculate the stretched length. There may be a deviation in the position of the end points during the measurement process, which makes the length measurement between the end points and the breaking point inaccurate. The present application detects the breaking point of the copper wire and determines the height through a positioning component 8 that can slide up and down, and then uses the scale pointer 47 and the lower end surface of the storage frame 31 (the same horizontal plane as the zero scale line) as the two end points, and then uses the height recorded by the corresponding positioning component 8 as the end point to record the length of the two sections of copper wire after stretching, and directly detects at the original position, reducing the possibility of inaccuracy. The structure of the positioning component 8 is as follows: the positioning component 8 includes a connecting seat 81, a guide rod 82, a push frame 83, a push rod Component 84, pushing pole 85, peripheral limiting unit 86, conductive unit 87, opening and closing unit 88, scale pointer 2 89, the connecting seat 81 is installed on the electric drive slider 7, the front end of the connecting seat 81 is slidingly provided with a guide rod 82, the front end of the guide rod 82 is fixedly installed on the ejection frame 83, the pushing member 84 is set inside the ejection frame 83 for sliding back and forth, and a pushing pole 85 is connected between the pushing member 84 and the connecting seat 81, the peripheral limiting unit 86 is set inside the ejection frame 83 for sliding left and right, and the peripheral limiting unit 86 is arranged symmetrically on the left and right, the conductive unit 87 is installed at the upper end of the peripheral limiting unit 86, the opening and closing unit 88 used in conjunction with the conductive unit 87 is installed at the upper end of the ejection frame 83, and the scale pointer 2 89 is installed at the rear end of the electric drive slider 7.

[0054] The pusher 84 is pushed forward by the push rod 85 after the breakage of the copper wire, and the pusher 84 is pushed forward by the push rod 85. During the movement, the ejection frame 83 moves forward first (the ejection frame 83 is pushed naturally, and the peripheral limit unit 86 needs to be squeezed and pushed, so the ejection frame 83 moves forward first). When the ejection frame 83 moves to the frontmost position, the peripheral limit units 86 are on both sides of the copper wire, pushing the electric rod 85 to continue to push the pusher 84 forward. The pusher 84 moves relative to the ejection frame 83, and the peripheral limit units 86 are squeezed by the pusher 84 to move toward each other, thereby wrapping the copper wire in a rolling manner around the copper wire (the structure of the copper wire has a certain hardness and toughness. Even if it breaks in the middle, the copper wire of the upper section continues to be suspended under the action of gravity. Although the copper wire of the lower section is bent as a whole, its part close to the connecting frame 41 is still relatively vertical, so that the ejection frame 83 moves to the frontmost position. When in the front position, the peripheral limit units 86 can be located on both sides of the copper wire), and the conductive unit 87 moves synchronously. At this time, the conductive unit 87 is connected to the opening and closing unit 88, and the energized electric drive slider 7 drives the positioning component 8 to rise and fall as a whole (the positioning component 8 corresponding to the position of the clamping component 3 descends, and the positioning component 8 corresponding to the position of the traction component 4 rises). The breaking point of the copper wire is detected by the conductive unit 87. When the conductive unit 87 moves to the breaking point, the conductive unit 87 is displaced again so that the conductive unit 87 is disconnected from the opening and closing unit 88. At this time, the electric drive slider 7 is powered off in time, and the value of the scale pointer 2 89 on the measuring ruler 9 is recorded. The height of the scale pointer 2 89 at the current height is the end height. At this time, the distance between the scale pointer 1 47 and the scale pointer 2 89 and the distance between the lower end surface of the storage frame 31 and the scale pointer 2 89 are the lengths of the two copper wires after stretching.

[0055] Reference Figure 6 、 Figure 8 As shown, the peripheral limiting unit 86 includes a built-in frame 861, and a connecting column 862 is installed at the outer end of the built-in frame 861. The connecting column 862 is slidably set in the sleeve plate 863. A connecting spring is connected between the limiting plate set at the outer end of the connecting column 862 and the sleeve plate 863. The sleeve plate 863 is fixedly installed inside the ejection frame 83. A positioning roller 864 is rotatably set inside the built-in frame 861. An extrusion head 865 is installed at the rear end of the built-in frame 861, and the extrusion head 865 and the inclined surface of the pushing member 84 are used for extrusion cooperation.

[0056] Reference Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 9As shown, the conductive unit 87 includes a conductive part 871, which is installed on the upper end of the built-in frame 861 through an insulating part. An insulating column 872 is installed on the side wall of the conductive part 871. The insulating column 872 is slidably set in the built-in groove 874 opened by the conductive part 873, and the inner wall of the built-in groove 874 is coated with an insulating layer. The built-in groove 874 and the insulating column 872 are elastically connected.

[0057] Reference Figure 7 As shown, the opening and closing unit 88 includes a contact head 881, which is installed on the upper end of the push-out frame 83 of insulating material, and a contact head 882 separated from the contact head 881 and installed on the upper end of the push-out frame 83 of insulating material.

[0058] Reference Figure 7 、 Figure 11 As shown, the electric drive slider 7 has a built-in power supply box 71, and the power supply box 71, the electric drive slider 7, the contact head 1 881, and the contact head 2 882 are electrically connected.

[0059] During actual operation, the position switching between the conductive unit 87 and the opening and closing unit 88 provided in the present application can control whether the power box 71 is energized. When the power box 71 is in the passage state, the electric drive slider 7 can be driven to move up and down. The specific steps are as follows: when the electric pole 85 is pushed but the pushing member 84 does not move forward, the present application controls the positioning assembly 8 to move up and down to the initial position through the electric drive slider 7. At this time, the contact head 1 881 and the contact head 2 882 are in contact with the conductive member 2 873, thereby forming a passage. When the peripheral limiting units 86 on both sides move toward each other to wrap the copper wire, the conductive member 2 873 is in contact with the conductive member 1 871 under the extrusion of the copper wire. At this time, the contact head 1 881 is in contact with the conductive member 1 871, and the connection is completed. Contact head 2 882 contacts conductive part 2 873, and because conductive part 1 871 and conductive part 2 873 are in contact, a path is formed. When conductive part 1 871 and conductive part 2 873 encounter a breaking point, conductive part 2 873 on both sides is squeezed by the copper wire and is separated from the copper wire. At this time, the breaking point is confirmed, and because the copper wire disappears, conductive part 2 873 on both sides contacts each other under the action of elasticity. At this time, conductive part 1 871 will separate from conductive part 2 873, so that conductive part 2 873 is separated from contact head 2 882, thereby forming a short circuit. The electric drive slider 7 is powered off and stops rising and falling. The value of scale pointer 2 89 on the measuring ruler 9 is recorded. The height of scale pointer 2 89 at the current height is the end height.

[0060] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A cable copper wire detection platform, characterized in that: include: platform; a support frame, the lower end of which is mounted on the platform; A clamping assembly is mounted on the upper end of the support frame and clamps the upper end of the copper wire through the clamping assembly; A pulling assembly is slidably arranged between electric sliders mounted on the inner side walls of the support frame, and the lower end of the copper wire is double-pulled down by the pulling assembly and the initial slack is eliminated; A guide rail frame, which is installed between the rear side of the upper end of the support frame and the platform; An electric-driven slider is slidably arranged between the guide rail frames. A positioning component is installed on the electric-driven slider to locate the breaking point of the copper wire; The measuring ruler is installed at the rear end of the guide rail frame, and the length of the copper wire after stretching is determined by the cooperation between the positioning component and the measuring ruler.

2. A cable copper wire detection platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a storage frame, the upper end of the storage frame is connected to the upper end of the support frame through a connector, the left and right ends of the storage frame are symmetrically mounted with clamping units, and the lower end surface of the storage frame is in the same horizontal plane as the zero scale line of the measuring ruler; The clamping unit includes a connecting plate, an electric drive push rod is connected between the connecting plate and the side wall of the storage frame, sliding rods are symmetrically installed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate, the sliding rods are slidably set in the storage cavity opened on the side wall of the storage frame, and a clamping head is installed at one end of the sliding rod close to the center line of the storage frame.

3. A cable copper wire detection platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction assembly includes: A connecting frame connected to the sliding plate via supporting legs, wherein the sliding plate slides up and down and is disposed between the electric sliders; The pushing unit is installed at the side end of the connecting frame, and the pushing unit is arranged symmetrically on both sides. The inner end of the pushing unit is provided with a positioning piece for sliding up and down; The slack eliminating unit is arranged in the middle of the connecting frame, and the resistance member that forms resistance friction with the slack eliminating unit is installed at the side end of the connecting frame; The scale pointer 1 is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the connecting frame, and the scale pointer 1 points to the measuring ruler.

4. A cable copper wire detection platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing unit comprises an electric push rod which is mounted on the outer side wall of the connecting frame via a cylindrical seat, and a pushing block is mounted on the pushing end of the electric push rod.

5. The cable copper wire detection platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning member includes an L-shaped member, a slider is installed on the outer end of the L-shaped member, and the slider is set in a sliding groove opened by the ejection block for sliding up and down. The inner end surface of the L-shaped member is paved with a positioning layer, and the lower end of the L-shaped member is installed with an extrusion frame; A drag-reducing roller is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the extrusion frame for rolling contact. The drag-reducing roller contacts the extrusion surface of the extrusion block. The extrusion block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame. The inclined extrusion surface of the extrusion block is a structure that gradually inclines inward from top to bottom.

6. A cable copper wire detection platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slack elimination unit comprises: The lower end of the card joint is installed on the upper end of the traction frame, and the left and right ends of the traction frame are symmetrically slidably provided with resistance heads; A sliding column is arranged inside the traction frame for sliding up and down movement. Extrusion units are symmetrically installed on the left and right ends of the sliding column, and a tension spring is connected between the sliding column and the traction frame. A driving pole, which is installed between the sliding column and the bottom of the connecting frame; The outer surface of the resistance head is paved with a rubber layer, the inner surface of the resistance piece is paved with a resistance layer, and the inner side of the L-shaped resistance head is provided with a chamfered structure. The extrusion unit includes a triangular block and a limit plate. The triangular block is installed on the side wall of the sliding column, and the upper end of the triangular block is installed with a limit plate.

7. The cable copper wire detection platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component includes: A connecting seat is mounted on the electric drive slider, and a guide rod is slidably provided at the front end of the connecting seat, and the front end of the guide rod is fixedly mounted on the ejection frame; A pusher is arranged inside the pusher frame for sliding back and forth, and a pusher pole is connected between the pusher and the connecting seat; The peripheral limiting unit is slidably arranged inside the ejection frame, and the peripheral limiting unit is arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides; The conductive unit is installed at the upper end of the peripheral limiting unit, and the opening and closing unit used in conjunction with the conductive unit is installed at the upper end of the ejection frame; Scale pointer 2 is installed at the rear end of the electric drive slider.

8. The cable copper wire detection platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The peripheral limiting unit includes a built-in frame, a connecting column is installed at the outer end of the built-in frame, the connecting column is slidably arranged in the sleeve plate, a connecting spring is connected between the limiting plate set at the outer end of the connecting column and the sleeve plate, the sleeve plate is fixedly installed inside the ejection frame, a positioning roller is rotatably arranged inside the built-in frame, an extrusion head is installed at the rear end of the built-in frame, and the extrusion head and the inclined surface of the pushing member are used for extrusion cooperation.

9. The cable copper wire detection platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conductive unit includes a conductive member 1, which is mounted on the upper end of the built-in frame through an insulating member. An insulating column is mounted on the side wall of the conductive member 1. The insulating column is slidably arranged in a built-in groove formed in the conductive member 2. The inner wall of the built-in groove is coated with an insulating layer. The built-in groove and the insulating column are elastically connected. The opening and closing unit includes a first contact head, which is mounted on the upper end of a push-out frame made of insulating material; and a second contact head which is spaced apart from the first contact head and is mounted on the upper end of the push-out frame made of insulating material.

10. The cable copper wire detection platform according to claim 9, characterized in that: The electric drive slider has a built-in power supply box, and the power supply box, the electric drive slider, the first contact head and the second contact head are electrically connected.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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