Compression resistance test equipment for green concrete building material and test method of compression resistance test equipment

The compression test is carried out by driving the pressure hammer with a hydraulic rod. Combined with the multi-directional drive mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the shortcomings of the existing green concrete building material compression test equipment in simulating wind and rain conditions and adjusting the test block angle are solved, and accurate multi-angle testing and convenient debris and wastewater cleaning are achieved.

CN120609661APending Publication Date: 2025-09-09YAAN CHENGJIAN IND CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510919535.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2025-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing compression test equipment and test methods for green concrete building materials are not convenient for simulating the compression resistance of concrete building materials under wind and rain conditions. The fixed angle of the test block is not convenient for multi-angle testing, and it is inconvenient to clean up the debris and wastewater generated after the test block experiment.

Method used

A hydraulic rod is used to drive a pressure hammer for compression testing. A multi-directional drive mechanism is used to simulate wind and rain conditions. A water pump and air pump nozzle are used to simulate a wind and rain environment. A direction adjustment mechanism adjusts the angle of the test block. A cleaning mechanism cleans debris and wastewater.

Benefits of technology

It can simulate the compressive effect of concrete building materials under wind and rain conditions, ensure the accuracy of the test, facilitate multi-angle testing, and clean up the debris and wastewater generated after the test block experiment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses compression test equipment for green concrete building materials and a test method thereof.The compression test equipment comprises an experimental equipment body, a hydraulic rod, a multidirectional driving mechanism, a direction adjusting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the experimental equipment body is arranged on the ground, and the front side of the experimental equipment body is rotationally connected with a protective observation door; a hydraulic rod is mounted above the experimental equipment body, and a pressure applying hammer is mounted at the output end of the hydraulic rod; the multidirectional driving mechanisms are bilaterally symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the experimental equipment body, nozzles are mounted on the inner sides of the multidirectional driving mechanisms, a water pump is mounted on the left side of the experimental equipment body, and an air pump is mounted on the right side of the experimental equipment body. According to the compression test equipment for the green concrete building material and the test method of the compression test equipment, the compression effect of the concrete building material in a wind and rain state can be simulated, the angle of a test block can be effectively adjusted, multi-angle test is facilitated, the test effect is ensured, and chippings and waste water generated after the test block experiment are conveniently cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to green concrete building material testing, and in particular to a compression testing device and a testing method for green concrete building materials. Background Art

[0002] Green concrete building materials are environmentally friendly building materials. Due to their characteristics of saving resources, reducing energy consumption and reducing pollution, they are widely used in fields such as roads, construction and ecological restoration. For example, building materials made from industrial waste generally have high compressive strength, high durability and waterproofness. They include high-performance concrete, recycled aggregate concrete and smart concrete. To ensure the service life of concrete building materials, they need to be subjected to compression tests before production and use to verify the quality of the concrete, ensure structural safety, control construction quality and evaluate durability and lifespan. The compression test first involves making test blocks and then using compression test equipment to test the test blocks. There are various compression test equipment and test methods for green concrete building materials on the market. For example, the announcement number CN208171756U discloses a simple device for measuring the compressive strength of concrete, including a box body; a base, a sensor and a test sample are arranged in sequence from bottom to top on the box bottom plate just below the upper box body; a press and a pressure head are respectively installed in relative sequence on the side surfaces of the left box body and the right box body away from the test sample; a motor is installed at a position close to the test sample on one side of the upper box body; one end of a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor; the utility model has a compact and simple structure and a reasonable design, not only has high accuracy in measuring the compressive strength of concrete, but also can monitor the anti-hammering strength of the test sample by hammering the upper part of the test sample, thereby achieving the dual-purpose purpose of a device, saving resources and killing two birds with one stone; and the conveyor belt and the pusher avoid the frequent manual handling of concrete test blocks, reducing the workload of the inspection personnel.

[0003] For example, the announcement number CN220170738U discloses a semi-automatic modification device for concrete block compression test, comprising a box body, a pressure test device body fixedly mounted on the top of the box body, a fixed ring fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the pressure test device body, a protective cover fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed ring, a support column fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the box body, a first frame sleeved on one side of the box body, a first support leg fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first frame away from the box body, a first electric push rod fixedly mounted on the side of the first frame away from the box body, and the utility model relates to the technical field of concrete block compression test. The semi-automatic modification device for concrete block compression test solves the problem that before the concrete compression test, the test block needs to be manually placed in the center area of ​​the universal pressure testing machine, and the test block needs to be manually taken out after the test is completed, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and may injure the staff when it is broken, posing a safety hazard.

[0004] However, the existing green concrete building materials compression test equipment and test methods still have the following deficiencies: Existing compression test equipment and test methods for green concrete building materials are not convenient for simulating the compression effect of concrete building materials under wind and rain conditions. The angle of the test block is fixed, which is not convenient for multi-angle testing. The test results are not accurate enough, and it is not convenient to clean up the debris and wastewater generated after the test block experiment.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a compression test equipment and test method for green concrete building materials to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a compression test equipment and a test method for green concrete building materials, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the current compression test equipment and the test method for green concrete building materials are not convenient for simulating the compression effect of concrete building materials under wind and rain conditions, and the angle of the test block is fixed, which is not convenient for multi-angle testing, the test effect is not accurate enough, and it is inconvenient to clean up the debris and wastewater generated after the test block experiment.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a compression test device for green concrete building materials and a test method thereof, a compression test device for green concrete building materials, comprising: The experimental equipment body is placed on the ground, and the front side of the experimental equipment body is rotatably connected to a protective observation door; A hydraulic rod, which is installed above the experimental equipment body, and a pressure hammer is installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod; Also includes: A multi-directional drive mechanism, the multi-directional drive mechanism being symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the experimental device body, and a nozzle being mounted on the inner side of the multi-directional drive mechanism, a water pump being mounted on the left side of the experimental device body, and an air pump being mounted on the right side of the experimental device body; A direction adjustment mechanism is installed at the lower part of the interior of the experimental equipment body, wherein the direction adjustment mechanism includes a pressure platform, a connecting wheel, an adjusting wheel and a third motor. The connecting wheel is fixed below the pressure platform, wherein the longitudinal section of the pressure platform is a trapezoidal structure, and the connecting wheel and the adjusting wheel are meshed and connected, and the third motor is installed below the adjusting wheel; The cleaning mechanism is installed in the experimental equipment body in a bilaterally symmetrical manner.

[0008] Preferably, a water tank is installed below the water pump, and the water tank slot is connected to the left side of the experimental equipment body, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the nozzle through a water pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the multi-directional drive mechanism is composed of a base, a first motor, a first limit frame, a second motor and a second limit frame. The first motor is installed on the front side of the base, and the first limit frame is installed on the output end of the first motor. The second motor is installed below the base, and the second limit frame is installed on the output end of the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame are arranged perpendicular to each other, and both the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame are rotatably connected to the base.

[0011] Preferably, the multi-directional drive mechanism also includes a connecting rod, a limit plate, a second limit block, a connecting ball, a slide groove and an air pump. The inner end of the connecting rod is equipped with a nozzle, and the outer end of the connecting rod is integrated with a limit plate. The outer side of the limit plate is fixed with a second limit block, and the second limit block is connected to the connecting ball slot. The outer side of the connecting ball is provided with a slide groove, and the outer side slot of the connecting ball is connected to the air pump.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod is connected to the first limit frame and the second limit frame by a slot, and the limit plate is connected to the connecting ball slot, the longitudinal section of the slide is a "cross" structure, and the slide is connected to the first limit block and the second limit block by a slot, and the longitudinal sections of the first limit block and the second limit block are both trapezoidal structures.

[0013] Preferably, a groove is provided below the pressure platform, and the groove is opened on the support seat, and the groove is connected to the sewage pipe on the right side of the experimental equipment body.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a fourth motor, an adjusting rod, an adjusting block, a baffle and a push plate. The output end of the fourth motor is equipped with an adjusting rod, and the outer side of the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting block. The outer side slot of the adjusting block is connected to the baffle, and the baffle is fixed in the body of the experimental equipment. A push plate is welded under the adjusting block, and the inner cross-section of the push plate is an arc-shaped structure.

[0015] This solution also provides another technical solution, a test method for compressive strength test equipment for green concrete building materials, which is characterized in that: the test method for compressive strength test equipment for green concrete building materials: Step 1: Place the concrete building material test block in the experimental equipment body, open the hydraulic rod, and move the pressure hammer installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod driver downward so that the pressure hammer applies pressure to the test block; Step 2: During the pressure application process, the multi-directional drive mechanism, which is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the experimental equipment body, can be opened. The inner end of the multi-directional drive mechanism is equipped with a nozzle. The left nozzle is connected to the water tank and water pump to spray water mist, and the right nozzle is connected to the air pump to spray air to simulate the compressive effect of concrete in a natural environment. Step 3: Open the hydraulic rod to lift the pressure hammer, open the direction adjustment mechanism set at the bottom of the experimental equipment body, and adjust the direction of the test block so that both sides of the test block can receive water mist and airflow; Step 4: After the test, open the cleaning mechanism and clean the support seat.

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the green concrete building material compression test equipment and test method can simulate the compression effect of concrete building materials under wind and rain conditions, and can effectively adjust the angle of the test block to facilitate multi-angle testing, ensure the test effect, and facilitate the cleaning of debris and wastewater generated after the test block test; 1. Equipped with a water tank, a nozzle, a multi-directional drive mechanism and an air pump. The water tank and water pump are installed on the left side of the experimental equipment body, and the air pump is installed on the right side of the experimental equipment body. The multi-directional drive mechanism is symmetrically installed inside the experimental equipment body. The nozzle is installed inside the multi-directional drive mechanism. The water pump sprays water mist through the nozzle, and the air pump sprays air through the nozzle, which can simulate the compressive effect of concrete building materials under wind and rain conditions; 2. Equipped with a connecting wheel, an adjusting wheel and a third motor. The connecting wheel and the adjusting wheel are meshed and connected. The third motor drives the adjusting wheel and the connecting wheel to rotate. The connecting wheel drives the pressure platform to rotate, which can effectively adjust the angle of the test block, facilitate multi-angle testing, and ensure the test effect. 3. Equipped with an adjusting rod, an adjusting block and a push plate. The adjusting rod and the adjusting block are threadedly connected, and the adjusting block drives the push plate to move. The push plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right to facilitate the cleaning of debris and wastewater generated after the test block experiment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from the right side; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention when viewed from the left side and looking upwards; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the multi-directional drive mechanism and the experimental equipment body of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water tank and water pump connected in the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multi-directional drive mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a front view structural diagram of the connection between the first limit block and the connecting ball of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the first limit block and the connecting ball of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the connecting ball and the limiting plate of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pressure platform and the connecting wheel of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment rod and the adjustment block connected in the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Experimental equipment body; 2. Protective observation door; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Pressure hammer; 5. Support seat; 6. Water tank; 7. Water pump; 8. Nozzle; 9. Multi-directional drive mechanism; 10. Base; 11. First limit block; 12. First motor; 13. First limit frame; 14. Second motor; 15. Second limit frame; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Limit plate; 18. Second limit block; 19. Connecting ball; 20. Slide; 21. Air pump; 22. Pressure platform; 23. Connecting wheel; 24. Adjusting wheel; 25. Third motor; 26. Groove; 27. Fourth motor; 28. Adjusting rod; 29. ​​Adjusting block; 30. Shielding plate; 31. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figures 1-13 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a compression test device for green concrete building materials and a test method thereof, a compression test device for green concrete building materials, comprising: The experimental equipment body 1 is placed on the ground, and the front side of the experimental equipment body 1 is rotatably connected to a protective observation door 2; A hydraulic rod 3 is installed above the experimental equipment body 1, and a pressure hammer 4 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod 3; Also includes: A multi-directional drive mechanism 9 is installed symmetrically on the inside of the experimental device body 1, and a nozzle 8 is installed on the inside of the multi-directional drive mechanism 9. A water pump 7 is installed on the left side of the experimental device body 1, and an air pump 21 is installed on the right side of the experimental device body 1; A direction adjustment mechanism is installed at the lower part of the experimental equipment body 1, wherein the direction adjustment mechanism includes a pressure platform 22, a connecting wheel 23, an adjusting wheel 24 and a third motor 25. The connecting wheel 23 is fixed below the pressure platform 22, wherein the longitudinal section of the pressure platform 22 is a trapezoidal structure, and the connecting wheel 23 and the adjusting wheel 24 are meshed and connected, and the third motor 25 is installed below the adjusting wheel 24; The cleaning mechanism is installed symmetrically in the experimental equipment body 1.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the multi-directional driving mechanism 9 is symmetrically distributed on the left and right, which can effectively simulate the state of concrete under wind and rain conditions. The direction adjustment mechanism can adjust the direction of the test block to ensure the accuracy of the test. The cleaning mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the left and right, which can effectively clean the support seat 5.

[0022] As attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 As shown in , a water tank 6 is installed below the water pump 7, and the water tank 6 is connected to the left side of the experimental equipment body 1 through a slot, and the output end of the water pump 7 is connected to the nozzle 8 through a water pipe.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, a water tank 6 is installed below the water pump 7, and the output end of the water pump 7 is connected to a nozzle 8 through a water pipe to facilitate spraying of water mist.

[0024] As attached Figure 6 -Attached Figure 10As shown in the figure, the multi-directional drive mechanism 9 is composed of a base 10, a first motor 12, a first limit frame 13, a second motor 14 and a second limit frame 15. The first motor 12 is installed on the front side of the base 10, and the first limit frame 13 is installed on the output end of the first motor 12. The second motor 14 is installed below the base 10, and the second limit frame 15 is installed on the output end of the second motor 14.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the direction of the nozzle 8 can be easily adjusted through the multi-directional driving mechanism 9 composed of the base 10, the first motor 12, the first limit frame 13, the second motor 14 and the second limit frame 15.

[0026] As attached Figure 10 As shown in FIG, the first limiting frame 13 and the second limiting frame 15 are vertically distributed to each other, and the first limiting frame 13 and the second limiting frame 15 are both rotatably connected to the base 10.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the first limiting frame 13 and the second limiting frame 15 are vertically distributed to each other, and the first limiting frame 13 and the second limiting frame 15 are both rotatably connected to the base 10, so that stability can be ensured.

[0028] As attached Figure 6 -Attached Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the multi-directional drive mechanism 9 also includes a connecting rod 16, a limit plate 17, a second limit block 18, a connecting ball 19, a slide groove 20 and an air pump 21. The inner end of the connecting rod 16 is equipped with a nozzle 8, and the outer end of the connecting rod 16 is integrated with a limit plate 17. The outer side of the limit plate 17 is fixed with a second limit block 18, and the second limit block 18 and the connecting ball 19 are connected by a slot. A slide groove 20 is provided on the outer side of the connecting ball 19, and the outer slot of the connecting ball 19 is connected to the air pump 21.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the multi-directional driving mechanism 9 also includes a connecting rod 16, a limiting plate 17, a second limiting block 18, a connecting ball 19, a slide groove 20 and an air pump 21, which can effectively limit the position and ensure the stability of the structure.

[0030] As attached Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the connecting rod 16 is connected to the first limit frame 13 and the second limit frame 15 by a slot, and the limit plate 17 is connected to the connecting ball 19 by a slot, the longitudinal section of the slide 20 is a "cross" structure, and the slide 20 is connected to the first limit block 11 and the second limit block 18 by a slot, and the longitudinal sections of the first limit block 11 and the second limit block 18 are both trapezoidal structures.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod 16 is connected to the first limit frame 13 and the second limit frame 15 by a slot, the limit plate 17 is connected to the connecting ball 19 by a slot, and the longitudinal section of the slide groove 20 is a "cross" structure, which is stable and reliable.

[0032] As attached Figure 11 As shown in FIG, a groove 26 is provided below the pressure platform 22 , and the groove 26 is opened on the support seat 5 , and the groove 26 is connected to the sewage pipe on the right side of the experimental equipment body 1 .

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, a groove 26 is provided below the pressure platform 22. The groove 26 is opened on the support seat 5. The groove 26 is connected to the sewage pipe on the right side of the experimental equipment body 1, which is convenient for cleaning the debris and wastewater.

[0034] As attached Figure 12 and attached Figure 13 As shown in the figure, the cleaning mechanism includes a fourth motor 27, an adjusting rod 28, an adjusting block 29, a baffle 30 and a push plate 31. The output end of the fourth motor 27 is equipped with an adjusting rod 28, and the outer side of the adjusting rod 28 is threadedly connected to the adjusting block 29, the outer side of the adjusting block 29 is connected to the baffle 30, and the baffle 30 is fixed in the experimental equipment body 1, and a push plate 31 is welded under the adjusting block 29, and the inner cross section of the push plate 31 is an arc-shaped structure.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning mechanism includes the fourth motor 27, the adjustment rod 28, the adjustment block 29, the shielding plate 30 and the push plate 31, so as to facilitate the cleaning of debris and wastewater on the support seat 5.

[0036] First, as attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 As shown in , the protective observation door 2 installed on the front side of the experimental equipment body 1 is opened, and then the concrete test block is placed in the experimental equipment body 1. A support seat 5 is installed at the bottom of the experimental equipment body 1, and a pressure platform 22 is provided on the support seat 5. The test block is placed on the pressure platform 22, and the test block is adjusted to a suitable position so that the central axis of the test block coincides with the central axis of the pressure hammer 4. Then, the protective observation door 2 is closed, and the hydraulic rod 3 is opened. The hydraulic rod 3 pushes the pressure hammer 4 to move so that the pressure hammer 4 and the test block are tightly fitted. The hydraulic rod 3 continues to push the pressure hammer 4 to apply pressure to the test block, and the state of the test block is observed; As attached Figure 3 -Attached Figure 10As shown in , the multi-directional drive mechanism 9 symmetrically arranged in the left and right sides of the experimental equipment body 1 is turned on, and the multi-directional drive mechanism 9 drives the nozzle 8 installed inside it to rotate and adjust the angle of the nozzle 8. A water tank 6 and a water pump 7 are installed on the left side of the experimental equipment body 1. The output end of the water pump 7 is connected to the nozzle 8 through a water pipe. When the water pump 7 is turned on, the water in the water tank 6 is sent to the nozzle 8 through the water pipe, and the water is sprayed through the nozzle 8 so that the water falls on the test block. An air pump 21 is installed on the right side of the experimental equipment body 1. The air pump 21 is connected to the nozzle 8 on the right side of the experimental equipment body 1, and gas is sprayed through the nozzle 8 to simulate concrete building materials under wind and rain conditions. The nozzle 8 can also be used to blow debris and wastewater after the test. Turn on the first motor 12 and the second motor 14. The first motor 12 drives the first limit frame 13 installed at its output end to rotate on the base 10. The second motor 14 drives the second limit frame 15 installed at its output end to rotate on the base 10. The first limit frame 13 and the second limit frame 15 are arranged perpendicular to each other. The first limit frame 13 and the second limit frame 15 are both connected to the connecting rod 16 slot. The first limit frame 13 and the second limit frame 15 push the connecting rod 16 to move. A slide groove 20 is opened on the outside of the connecting ball 19. The slide groove 20 is connected to the first limit block 11 slot. The connecting ball 19 slides on the outside of the first limit block 11, and a limit plate 17 is fixed on the outer end of the connecting rod 16. A second limit block 18 is fixed on the outside of the limit plate 17. The limit plate 17 and the connecting ball 19 are connected by a slot. The limit plate 17 slides on the outside of the connecting ball 19, and the limit plate 17 drives the second limit block 18 to slide in the slide groove 20 connected to the slot, thereby limiting the connecting rod 16. The connecting rod 16 drives the nozzle 8 installed at its inner end to move. Since the first limit frame 13 and the second limit frame 15 are perpendicular to each other, the nozzle 8 is rotated in multiple directions, thereby increasing the spraying range of the nozzle 8; As attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 11 As shown in , the waste chips and waste water generated during the test fall on the pressure platform 22. The longitudinal section of the pressure platform 22 is a trapezoidal structure, so that the debris and waste water are discharged into the groove 26 and discharged through the sewage pipe provided on the right side of the experimental equipment body 1. The third motor 25 is turned on, and the third motor 25 drives the adjusting wheel 24 to rotate. The adjusting wheel 24 and the connecting wheel 23 are engaged and connected. The adjusting wheel 24 drives the connecting wheel 23 to rotate, so that the pressure platform 22 fixed on the connecting wheel 23 rotates, and the angle between the pressure platform 22 and the test block thereon is adjusted, so as to enable flexible testing. As attached Figure 12 and attached Figure 13As shown in , after the test is completed, the fourth motor 27 is turned on, and the fourth motor 27 drives the adjusting rod 28 installed at its output end to rotate. The outer side of the adjusting rod 28 is threadedly connected to the adjusting block 29. The adjusting rod 28 drives the adjusting block 29 to rotate, so that the push plate 31 fixed under the adjusting block 29 moves. The push plate 31 pushes the debris and wastewater on the support seat 5 into the groove 26. The outer card slot of the adjusting block 29 is connected to the baffle plate 30. The baffle plate 30 fixed on the experimental equipment body 1 plays a shielding and protective role on the adjusting rod 28.

[0037] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compression test device for green concrete building materials, comprising: An experimental equipment body (1), the experimental equipment body (1) is placed on the ground, and a protective observation door (2) is rotatably connected to the front side of the experimental equipment body (1); A hydraulic rod (3), the hydraulic rod (3) being installed above the experimental equipment body (1), and a pressure hammer (4) being installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod (3); It is characterized by further comprising: A multidirectional drive mechanism (9), the multidirectional drive mechanism (9) being symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the experimental device body (1), and a nozzle (8) being mounted on the inner side of the multidirectional drive mechanism (9), a water pump (7) being mounted on the left side of the experimental device body (1), and an air pump (21) being mounted on the right side of the experimental device body (1); A direction adjustment mechanism, the direction adjustment mechanism is installed at the lower part of the experimental equipment body (1), wherein the direction adjustment mechanism includes a pressure platform (22), a connecting wheel (23), an adjusting wheel (24) and a third motor (25), wherein the connecting wheel (23) is fixed below the pressure platform (22), wherein the longitudinal section of the pressure platform (22) is a trapezoidal structure, and the connecting wheel (23) and the adjusting wheel (24) are meshed and connected, and the third motor (25) is installed below the adjusting wheel (24); A cleaning mechanism is installed symmetrically in the experimental equipment body (1).

2. The compression test equipment for green concrete building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (6) is installed below the water pump (7), and the water tank (6) is connected to the left side of the experimental equipment body (1) through a slot, and the output end of the water pump (7) is connected to a nozzle (8) through a water pipe.

3. The compression test equipment for green concrete building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-directional drive mechanism (9) is composed of a base (10), a first motor (12), a first limit frame (13), a second motor (14) and a second limit frame (15), wherein the first motor (12) is installed on the front side of the base (10), and the first limit frame (13) is installed on the output end of the first motor (12), and the second motor (14) is installed below the base (10), and the second limit frame (15) is installed on the output end of the second motor (14).

4. The compression test equipment for green concrete building materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first limiting frame (13) and the second limiting frame (15) are arranged perpendicular to each other, and both the first limiting frame (13) and the second limiting frame (15) are rotatably connected to the base (10).

5. The compression test equipment for green concrete building materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The multi-directional drive mechanism (9) further comprises a connecting rod (16), a limiting plate (17), a second limiting block (18), a connecting ball (19), a chute (20) and an air pump (21), wherein the inner end of the connecting rod (16) is provided with a nozzle (8), and the outer end of the connecting rod (16) is provided with a limiting plate (17) in an integrated manner, the outer side of the limiting plate (17) is fixed with a second limiting block (18), and the second limiting block (18) and the connecting ball (19) are connected by a slot, the outer side of the connecting ball (19) is provided with a chute (20), and the outer slot of the connecting ball (19) is connected to the air pump (21).

6. The compression test equipment for green concrete building materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (16) is connected to the first limit frame (13) and the second limit frame (15) by means of a slot, and the limit plate (17) is connected to the connecting ball (19) by means of a slot, the longitudinal section of the chute (20) is a "cross" structure, and the chute (20) is connected to the first limit block (11) and the second limit block (18) by means of a slot, and the longitudinal sections of the first limit block (11) and the second limit block (18) are both trapezoidal structures.

7. The compression test equipment for green concrete building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (26) is provided below the pressure platform (22), and the groove (26) is opened on the support seat (5), and the groove (26) is connected to the sewage pipe on the right side of the experimental equipment body (1).

8. The compression test equipment for green concrete building materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a fourth motor (27), an adjusting rod (28), an adjusting block (29), a shielding plate (30) and a push plate (31), wherein the output end of the fourth motor (27) is provided with an adjusting rod (28), and the outer side of the adjusting rod (28) is connected to the adjusting block (29) by a thread, the outer side slot of the adjusting block (29) is connected to the shielding plate (30), and the shielding plate (30) is fixed in the experimental equipment body (1), and a push plate (31) is welded below the adjusting block (29), and the inner cross section of the push plate (31) is an arc-shaped structure.

9. A test method for a compression test device for green concrete building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Test method for compression test equipment for green concrete building materials: Step 1: Place a test block of concrete building materials in the experimental equipment body (1), open the hydraulic rod (3), and move the pressure hammer (4) installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod (3) driver downward, so that the pressure hammer (4) applies pressure to the test block; Step 2: During the pressure application process, the multi-directional drive mechanism (9) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the experimental equipment body (1) can be opened. A nozzle (8) is installed at the inner end of the multi-directional drive mechanism (9). The left nozzle (8) is connected to the water tank (6) and the water pump (7) to spray water mist, and the right nozzle (8) is connected to the air pump (21) to spray gas to simulate the compressive effect of concrete in a natural environment. Step 3: Open the hydraulic rod (3) to lift the pressure hammer (4), open the direction adjustment mechanism provided at the lower part of the experimental equipment body (1), and adjust the direction of the test block so that both sides of the test block can receive water mist and air flow; Step 4: After the test is completed, open the cleaning mechanism and clean the support seat (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Simple and easy measurement compression strength of concrete's device

    CN208171756U

  • Semi-automatic reconstruction equipment for compression test of concrete blocks

    CN220170738U