Molybdenum alloy finished product hardness detection device

By designing a molybdenum alloy finished product hardness testing device, the problem of debris affecting detection accuracy and equipment life is solved, the accuracy of hardness testing and the long life of the equipment are achieved, and it has the functions of preventing debris from splashing, dissipating heat and collecting debris.

CN120609690AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09RISING RARE METCHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511120432.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the hardness testing of finished molybdenum alloy products, the generation of slag affects the accuracy of test results and the life of the equipment, especially for high-hardness molybdenum alloys such as TZM. Slag may aggravate the wear of the indenter and reduce the service life.

Method used

A device for testing the hardness of molybdenum alloy finished products was designed. It includes a testing mechanism, a blowing mechanism, and a placing mechanism. A wrapping box is used to prevent debris from splashing, the blowing mechanism dissipates heat, and the placing mechanism collects the debris. A pressure feedback cylinder is used to detect the pressure to evaluate the hardness.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents debris from splashing, dissipates heat, collects debris, improves detection accuracy and equipment life, and ensures the accuracy and reliability of hardness testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a molybdenum alloy finished product hardness detection device, and relates to the technical field of hardness detection, the molybdenum alloy finished product hardness detection device comprises a bottom plate and a rack fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate; the detection mechanism is used for detecting the hardness of the molybdenum alloy finished product, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the detection mechanism, a wrapping box and an air blowing mechanism are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, and the air blowing mechanism is used for dissipating heat generated by extrusion of the molybdenum alloy finished product; the placing mechanism is used for placing molybdenum alloy finished products and can switch the airflow direction during detection; the detection mechanism comprises a pressure feedback type air cylinder and a pressing mechanism, the pressure feedback type air cylinder can provide downward pressure and detect the pressure value, the pressure feedback type air cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, and the effect of preventing disintegrating slag generated by pressing from affecting detection data is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hardness detection, in particular to a device for detecting the hardness of a finished molybdenum alloy product. Background Art

[0002] Indentation hardness testing is a standardized method for assessing a material's hardness by measuring its ability to resist penetration by an indenter under a specific load. It is widely used to evaluate the mechanical properties of metals, ceramics, and composites. This test typically uses hardness scales such as Vickers (HV), Brinell (HB), or Rockwell (HR). The core principle is to press a geometrically shaped indenter (such as a diamond pyramid or carbide ball) into the specimen surface under specified conditions. The load is maintained for a specified time, then unloaded. The hardness value is calculated by measuring the size or depth of the residual indentation. The testing process must strictly adhere to international standards (such as ISO 6507 and ASTM E384), including control of key parameters such as specimen preparation, testing environment, loading rate, and dwell time. The specimen surface must be polished to ensure the required roughness and avoid surface defects that may affect the test results. The indentation location should avoid material defects or work-hardened areas, and at least multiple valid indentations should be measured on each specimen to obtain a reliable average value. Indentation hardness testing offers high accuracy and repeatability, making it suitable for hardness analysis from macro to micro scales, and is particularly well-suited for testing high-hardness materials such as molybdenum alloys. The test results can be used to evaluate the wear resistance, strength and heat treatment effect of the material, providing key data support for process optimization and quality control.

[0003] Molybdenum alloy products produce debris during indentation hardness testing. Failure to promptly remove this debris can not only affect the accuracy of test results but also damage the hardness testing equipment. If the indenter encounters this hard, brittle debris during the indentation process, it can cause localized stress concentration, accelerated indenter wear, and even micro-cracks, impacting the accuracy of subsequent tests. Especially for high-hardness molybdenum alloys (such as TZM), debris can exacerbate indenter wear and reduce service life. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A molybdenum alloy finished product hardness testing device includes a base plate and a frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate; A detection mechanism for detecting the hardness of a molybdenum alloy product, and a connecting frame fixedly connected to the outer surface of the detection mechanism, wherein a parcel box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. By providing the detection mechanism, the placed molybdenum alloy product can be pressed during operation, and the hardness of the molybdenum alloy product can be detected during the pressing process. The molybdenum alloy product can also be guided so that the molybdenum alloy product can be discharged from the parcel box after the test is completed. By providing the parcel box, the molybdenum alloy product requiring hardness testing can be parceled to prevent some overly brittle molybdenum alloy products from breaking when pressed, causing fragments to splash; The blower mechanism is used to dissipate the heat generated by the extrusion of the molybdenum alloy product. By setting the blower mechanism, an air flow can be generated in the inner cavity when the hardness of the molybdenum alloy product is tested, thereby dissipating the heat generated by the pressing of the molybdenum alloy product; A placement mechanism is used to place molybdenum alloy products and can switch the airflow direction during testing. By setting up the placement mechanism, molybdenum alloy products that need hardness testing can be placed, and when the molybdenum alloy products are tested, the placement mechanism cooperates with the blower mechanism to collect the debris generated by the cracking of the molybdenum alloy products. After the test is completed, the placement mechanism cooperates with the testing mechanism to discharge the molybdenum alloy products. The detection mechanism includes a pressure feedback cylinder and a pressing mechanism. The pressure feedback cylinder can provide downward pressure and detect the pressure value. The pressure feedback cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. The piston rod end of the pressure feedback cylinder is provided with an extrusion rod. The bottom end of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion block. The pressing mechanism is arranged directly below the pressure feedback cylinder. By arranging the pressure feedback cylinder, the pressure can be detected while providing downward pressure, thereby achieving the effect of detecting the hardness of the molybdenum alloy finished product. By arranging the extrusion rod and the extrusion block, the extrusion rod can drive the extrusion block to move downward when the pressure feedback cylinder is working.

[0005] Preferably, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the detecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the frame through the connecting frame, the blowing mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the parcel box, and the placing mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the parcel box.

[0006] Preferably, the detection mechanism also includes a movable cover, the upper surface of the movable cover is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the sliding rod passes through the connecting frame, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting frame, and the outer surface of the movable cover is fixedly connected to a guide port.

[0007] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a connecting ring, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable cover, the inner surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a limiting tube, the inner cavity of the limiting tube is rotatably connected to a rotating column, and the end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a pressing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with an extrusion groove, the extrusion groove is extruded and adapted with the extrusion block, the upper surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a support rod, the lower surface of the end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the pressing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the blowing mechanism includes a ventilation ring, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the parcel box, the outer side of the ventilation ring is penetrated by a connecting box, the inner cavity of the connecting box is movably connected to an adsorption pad, and the end of the connecting box is penetrated by an exhaust box.

[0010] Preferably, a high-pressure fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust box, and the blades of the high-pressure fan are higher than the opening of the connection box. A placement frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the exhaust box, and an air-permeable plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement frame.

[0011] Preferably, the placement mechanism includes a breathable ring and a movable box, the breathable ring is fixedly connected between the breathable ring and the parcel box, the movable box is movably connected to the lower surface of the breathable ring, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the movable box is fixedly connected to a third spring, and the top end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the breathable ring.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the movable box is fixedly connected to a breathable box, the breathable box is frictionally fitted with the inner ring of the breathable ring, the inner wall of the breathable box is fixedly connected to a support net, the support net is arranged directly below the pressing plate, and the lower surface of the movable box is penetrated by a first connecting port, the bottom end of the first connecting port is fixedly connected to a first connecting tube, the end of the first connecting tube is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube, the top of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to a second connecting tube, the end of the second connecting tube is fixedly connected to the second connecting port, and the second connecting port penetrates the movable cover.

[0013] Preferably, the lower surface of the mobile box is fixedly connected to a first positioning frame, the lower surface of the connecting box is fixedly connected to a second positioning frame, the inner cavity of the second positioning frame is slidably connected to a positioning rod, and the end of the positioning rod is frictionally adapted to the inner wall of the first positioning frame.

[0014] The present invention provides a device for testing the hardness of molybdenum alloy finished products. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The molybdenum alloy finished product hardness testing device, by providing a detection mechanism, can press the placed molybdenum alloy finished product during operation, and then detect the hardness of the molybdenum alloy finished product during the pressing process, and can guide the molybdenum alloy finished product so that the molybdenum alloy finished product can be discharged from the packaging box after the test is completed. By providing a packaging box, the molybdenum alloy finished product that needs hardness testing can be packaged, and then when the molybdenum alloy finished product breaks due to pressing, the fragments are prevented from flying around.

[0015] 2. The molybdenum alloy finished product hardness testing device is provided with a blower mechanism, which can generate air flow in the inner cavity when performing hardness testing on the molybdenum alloy finished product, thereby dissipating the heat generated by pressing the molybdenum alloy finished product.

[0016] 3. The molybdenum alloy finished product hardness testing device can place the molybdenum alloy finished product that needs hardness testing by setting a placement mechanism, and when the molybdenum alloy finished product is tested, it cooperates with the blower structure to collect the debris generated by the breakage of the molybdenum alloy finished product, and can cooperate with the testing mechanism to discharge the molybdenum alloy finished product after the test is completed.

[0017] 4. The molybdenum alloy finished product hardness detection device, by setting a pressure feedback cylinder, can provide downward pressure while detecting the size of the pressure, thereby achieving the effect of detecting the hardness of the molybdenum alloy finished product. By setting an extrusion rod and an extrusion block, the extrusion rod can drive the extrusion block to move downward when the pressure feedback cylinder is working.

[0018] 5. The molybdenum alloy finished product hardness testing device can pull the sliding rod by setting a first spring, so that after the movable cover moves downward and there is no downward extrusion force, the movable cover and the sliding rod move upward and return to their original positions. By setting a guide port, the molybdenum alloy finished product to be tested can be guided so that the molybdenum alloy finished product can be discharged from the movable cover through the guide port after being subjected to an oblique upward thrust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a molybdenum alloy finished product hardness testing device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural side view of a molybdenum alloy finished product hardness testing device according to the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the detection mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the detection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the detection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the hair dryer structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the placement mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the placement mechanism of the present invention; Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the placement mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, frame; 3, connecting frame; 4, parcel box; 5, detection mechanism; 6, blower mechanism; 7, placement mechanism; 51, pressure feedback cylinder; 52, extrusion rod; 53, extrusion block; 54, movable cover; 55, sliding rod; 56, first spring; 57, guide port; 58, pressing mechanism; 581, connecting ring; 582, limit tube; 583, rotating column; 584, pressing plate; 585, extrusion groove; 586, support rod; 587, first Second spring; 61. Ventilation ring; 62. Connecting box; 63. Exhaust box; 64. Placement frame; 65. Ventilation plate; 66. High-pressure blower; 67. Adsorption pad; 71. Ventilation ring; 72. Moving box; 73. Ventilation box; 74. Support net; 75. First positioning frame; 76. Second positioning frame; 77. Positioning rod; 78. Third spring; 79. First connecting port; 710. First connecting pipe; 711. Telescopic pipe; 712. Second connecting pipe; 713. Second connecting port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications. like Figures 1-11 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a molybdenum alloy finished product hardness detection device, comprising a base plate 1, and a frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1; A detection mechanism 5 for detecting the hardness of the molybdenum alloy product, and a connecting frame 3 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the detection mechanism 5, with a wrapping box 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 3. By providing the detection mechanism 5, the placed molybdenum alloy product can be pressed during operation, and the hardness of the molybdenum alloy product can be detected during the pressing process. The molybdenum alloy product can also be guided so that the molybdenum alloy product can be discharged from the wrapping box 4 after the test is completed. By providing the wrapping box 4, the molybdenum alloy product that needs hardness testing can be wrapped, thereby preventing the fragments from scattering when the molybdenum alloy product is broken due to pressing; The blower mechanism 6 is used to dissipate the heat generated by the extrusion of the molybdenum alloy product. By providing the blower mechanism 6, an air flow can be generated in the inner cavity when the hardness of the molybdenum alloy product is tested, thereby dissipating the heat generated by the pressing of the molybdenum alloy product; The placing mechanism 7 is used to place the molybdenum alloy finished product and can switch the airflow direction during testing. By setting up the placing mechanism 7, the molybdenum alloy finished product that needs hardness testing can be placed. When the molybdenum alloy finished product is tested, it cooperates with the blower mechanism 6 to absorb the molybdenum alloy debris, thereby collecting the debris generated by the cracking of the molybdenum alloy finished product. After the test is completed, it can cooperate with the testing mechanism 5 to discharge the molybdenum alloy finished product. The detection mechanism 5 includes a pressure feedback cylinder 51 and a pressing mechanism 58. The pressure feedback cylinder 51 can provide downward pressure and detect the pressure value. The pressure feedback cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 3. The piston rod end of the pressure feedback cylinder 51 is provided with an extrusion rod 52. The bottom end of the extrusion rod 52 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 53. The pressing mechanism 58 is arranged directly below the pressure feedback cylinder 51. By setting the pressure feedback cylinder 51, the pressure can be detected while providing downward pressure, thereby achieving the effect of detecting the hardness of the molybdenum alloy finished product. By setting the extrusion rod 52 and the extrusion block 53, the extrusion rod 52 can drive the extrusion block 53 to move downward when the pressure feedback cylinder 51 is working.

[0022] The connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2, the detecting mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2 through the connecting frame 3, the blowing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the parcel box 4, and the placing mechanism 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the parcel box 4.

[0023] The detection mechanism 5 also includes a movable cover 54, the upper surface of the movable cover 54 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 55, the sliding rod 55 passes through the connecting frame 3, the outer surface of the sliding rod 55 is sleeved with a first spring 56, the top of the first spring 56 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting frame 3, the outer surface of the movable cover 54 is fixedly connected to a guide port 57, and by providing the sliding rod 55, the movable cover 54 can be supported so that the movable cover 54 can produce an effect of vertical up and down movement in the inner cavity of the connecting frame 3, and by providing the first spring 56, the sliding rod 55 can be pulled, thereby causing the movable cover 54 to move downward and After the downward extrusion force is removed, the movable cover 54 and the sliding rod 55 are moved upward and restored to their original positions. By setting the guide port 57, the molybdenum alloy product to be tested can be guided so that the molybdenum alloy product can be discharged from the movable cover 54 through the guide port 57 after being subjected to an oblique upward thrust. The pressing mechanism 58 includes a connecting ring 581, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable cover 54. The inner surface of the connecting ring 581 is fixedly connected to a limiting tube 582. A rotating column 583 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting tube 582. The end of the rotating column 583 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 584. By setting the limiting tube 582, the rotating column 583 can be limited, so that the rotating column 583 can rotate in the inner cavity of the limiting tube 582, thereby making the pressing plate 584 able to produce a stable angle change. By setting the pressing plate 584, the pressing plate 584 can press the molybdenum alloy finished product when moving downward. The upper surface of the pressing plate 584 is fixedly connected with an extrusion groove 585, and the extrusion groove 585 is extruded and adapted with the extrusion block 53. The upper surface of the connecting ring 581 is fixedly connected with a support rod 586, and the lower surface of the end of the support rod 586 is fixedly connected with a second spring 587. The bottom end of the spring 587 is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the pressing plate 584. By setting the extrusion groove 585, when the extrusion block 53 moves downward, the extrusion block 53 can squeeze the inner cavity of the extrusion groove 585, thereby causing the pressing plate 584 to be squeezed and restore balance. By setting the second spring 587, the side of the pressing plate 584 can be squeezed, thereby causing the pressing plate 584 to be in an inclined state when it is not in contact with the molybdenum alloy product. Therefore, when the molybdenum alloy product is squeezed by the thrust, the inclined pressing plate 584 can provide a guiding force, thereby causing the molybdenum alloy product to move to the inner cavity of the guide port 57.

[0024] The blowing mechanism 6 includes a ventilation ring 61, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the parcel box 4. The outer side of the ventilation ring 61 is penetrated by a connecting box 62. The inner cavity of the connecting box 62 is movably connected with an adsorption pad 67. The end of the connecting box 62 is penetrated by an exhaust box 63. By providing the ventilation ring 61, the bottom of the parcel box 4 can be wrapped, and the air flow generated can be connected to the parcel box 4. By providing the adsorption pad 67, the slag generated by the crushing of the molybdenum alloy product can be blocked and collected. The inner wall of the exhaust box 63 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure blower 66. The blades of the air compressor 66 are higher than the opening of the connecting box 62. The upper surface of the exhaust box 63 is fixedly connected to a placement frame 64, and the inner wall of the placement frame 64 is fixedly connected to a breathable plate 65. By setting the high-pressure fan 66, an air flow can be generated in the inner cavity of the exhaust box 63 during operation, and then the air flow in the ventilation ring 61 and the inner cavity of the wrapping box 4 can be discharged from the breathable plate 65. By setting the placement frame 64, the molybdenum alloy finished product discharged from the guide port 57 can be placed and contacted with the air flow generated by the high-pressure fan 66, so that the molybdenum alloy finished product that is squeezed to generate heat can dissipate heat.

[0025] The placing mechanism 7 includes a breathable ring 71 and a moving box 72. The breathable ring 71 is fixedly connected between the breathable ring 61 and the parcel box 4. The moving box 72 is movably connected to the lower surface of the breathable ring 61. The bottom surface of the inner cavity of the moving box 72 is fixedly connected to a third spring 78. The top of the third spring 78 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the breathable ring 61. By providing the breathable ring 71, the air in the inner cavity of the breathable ring 61 can be circulated with the outside. By providing the third spring 78, the moving box 72 can rebound after moving downward. The upper surface of the moving box 72 is fixedly connected to the breathable box 73. The breathable box 73 rubs against the inner ring of the breathable ring 71. Adaptation, the inner wall of the breathable box 73 is fixedly connected with a support net 74, and the support net 74 is arranged just below the pressing plate 584. The lower surface of the movable box 72 is penetrated by a first connecting port 79, and the bottom end of the first connecting port 79 is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 710, and the end of the first connecting pipe 710 is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe 711, and the top of the telescopic pipe 711 is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe 712, and the end of the second connecting pipe 712 is fixedly connected with a second connecting port 713, and the second connecting port 713 penetrates the movable cover 54. By setting the breathable box 73, it can cooperate with the breathable ring 71 so that the holes of the breathable ring 71 and the holes of the breathable box 73 are aligned. When they are aligned, the air in the inner cavity of the breathable box 73 can circulate due to the suction force in the inner cavity of the breather ring 61, so that the debris generated by the pressing of the molybdenum alloy finished product can be sucked into the inner cavity of the breather ring 61. By setting the support net 74, the bottom of the molybdenum alloy finished product can be supported. By setting the first connecting port 79, the first connecting pipe 710, the telescopic pipe 711, the second connecting pipe 712 and the second connecting port 713, the space in the inner cavity of the movable box 72 can be connected with the movable cover 54. When the breathable box 73 and the breather ring 71 are staggered, suction is generated in the inner cavity of the movable box 72, so that the hot air generated by the pressing of the molybdenum alloy finished product in the inner cavity of the movable cover 54 can be sucked into the inner cavity of the movable cover 54. When the locking cam 77 is in the unlock state, the locking cam 77 is in the unlock state, and the locking cam 77 is in the unlock state, so that the locking cam 77 is locked.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the operator connects the high-pressure blower 66 to the power supply and turns on the switch, so that the high-pressure blower 66 generates a high-speed airflow in the inner cavity of the exhaust box 63. Then the operator places the molybdenum alloy finished product to be tested on the guide port 57 and pushes it to the upper surface of the support net 74; then the operator connects the pressure feedback cylinder 51 to the power supply and the controller to generate a continuous downward extrusion force. During the extrusion process, the extrusion rod 52 drives the extrusion block 53 to squeeze the extrusion groove 585, thereby rotating the rotating column 583 in the inner cavity of the limiting tube 582, and restores the balance of the pressing plate 584 and squeezes the upper surface of the molybdenum alloy finished product. During the extrusion process, the moving box 72 moves downward. The slag produced by the extrusion of the molybdenum alloy product is sucked into the inner cavity of the vent ring 61 and is finally blocked by the adsorption pad 67. The operator then inserts the positioning rod 77 into the inner cavity of the first positioning frame 75. After the hardness test of the molybdenum alloy product is completed, the pressure feedback cylinder 51 is stopped and the data is recorded. The positioning rod 77 is then pulled out, and the moving box 72 moves upward rapidly under the elastic potential energy stored in the third spring 78, and the molybdenum alloy product on the upper surface of the support net 74 moves upward. Then, under the guidance of the inclined pressing plate 584, the molybdenum alloy product hits the inner cavity of the guide port 57, and the molybdenum alloy product can be taken out.

[0027] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A molybdenum alloy finished product hardness detection device, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1), and a frame (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1); A detection mechanism (5) for detecting the hardness of a molybdenum alloy finished product, and a connecting frame (3) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the detection mechanism (5), wherein a parcel box (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (3); A blower mechanism (6), the blower mechanism (6) being used to dissipate heat generated by extrusion of the molybdenum alloy finished product; A placement mechanism (7), the placement mechanism (7) is used to place the molybdenum alloy finished product and is capable of switching the airflow direction during detection; The detection mechanism (5) includes a pressure feedback cylinder (51) and a pressing mechanism (58). The pressure feedback cylinder (51) can provide downward pressure and detect the pressure value. The pressure feedback cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (3). The piston rod end of the pressure feedback cylinder (51) is provided with an extrusion rod (52). The bottom end of the extrusion rod (52) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (53). The pressing mechanism (58) is arranged directly below the pressure feedback cylinder (51).

2. The molybdenum alloy finished product hardness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (2), the detecting mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (2) through the connecting frame (3), the blowing mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the parcel box (4), and the placing mechanism (7) is arranged in the inner cavity of the parcel box (4).

3. The molybdenum alloy finished product hardness testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (5) further comprises a movable cover (54), the upper surface of the movable cover (54) being fixedly connected to a sliding rod (55), the sliding rod (55) passing through the connecting frame (3), the outer surface of the sliding rod (55) being sleeved with a first spring (56), the top end of the first spring (56) being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting frame (3), and the outer surface of the movable cover (54) being fixedly connected to a guide port (57).

4. The molybdenum alloy finished product hardness testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (58) comprises a connecting ring (581), the connecting ring (581) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable cover (54), the inner surface of the connecting ring (581) being fixedly connected to a limiting tube (582), the inner cavity of the limiting tube (582) being rotatably connected to a rotating column (583), and the end of the rotating column (583) being fixedly connected to a pressing plate (584).

5. The molybdenum alloy finished product hardness testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the pressing plate (584) is fixedly connected to an extrusion groove (585), and the extrusion groove (585) is extruded and adapted to the extrusion block (53). The upper surface of the connecting ring (581) is fixedly connected to a support rod (586), and the lower surface of the end of the support rod (586) is fixedly connected to a second spring (587), and the bottom end of the second spring (587) is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the pressing plate (584).

6. The device for testing the hardness of a finished molybdenum alloy product according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air blowing mechanism (6) comprises a ventilation ring (61), the ventilation ring (61) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the parcel box (4), the outer side surface of the ventilation ring (61) is penetrated by a connection box (62), the inner cavity of the connection box (62) is movably connected to an adsorption pad (67), and the end of the connection box (62) is penetrated by an exhaust box (63).

7. The device for testing the hardness of a finished molybdenum alloy product according to claim 6, wherein: A high-pressure blower (66) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust box (63), and the blades of the high-pressure blower (66) are higher than the opening of the connection box (62). A placement frame (64) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the exhaust box (63), and a breathable plate (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement frame (64).

8. The device for testing the hardness of a finished molybdenum alloy product according to claim 7, wherein: The placement mechanism (7) includes a breathable ring (71) and a movable box (72), wherein the breathable ring (71) is fixedly connected between the breathable ring (61) and the parcel box (4), and the movable box (72) is movably connected to the lower surface of the breathable ring (61). The bottom surface of the inner cavity of the movable box (72) is fixedly connected to a third spring (78), and the top end of the third spring (78) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the breathable ring (61).

9. The device for testing the hardness of a finished molybdenum alloy product according to claim 8, wherein: The upper surface of the movable box (72) is fixedly connected to a breathable box (73), and the breathable box (73) is frictionally adapted to the inner ring of the breathable ring (71). The inner wall of the breathable box (73) is fixedly connected to a support net (74), and the support net (74) is arranged directly below the pressing plate (584). The lower surface of the movable box (72) is penetrated by a first connecting port (79), and the bottom end of the first connecting port (79) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (710), and the end of the first connecting pipe (710) is fixedly connected to a telescopic pipe (711), and the top end of the telescopic pipe (711) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (712), and the end of the second connecting pipe (712) is fixedly connected to a second connecting port (713), and the second connecting port (713) penetrates the movable cover (54).

10. The device for testing the hardness of a finished molybdenum alloy product according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower surface of the moving box (72) is fixedly connected to a first positioning frame (75), the lower surface of the connecting box (62) is fixedly connected to a second positioning frame (76), the inner cavity of the second positioning frame (76) is slidably connected to a positioning rod (77), and the end of the positioning rod (77) is frictionally adapted to the inner wall of the first positioning frame (75).

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