Portable livestock blood parasite rapid detector

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of blood parasite detection, and discloses a portable livestock blood parasite rapid detector, which comprises a movable PCR instrument main body, the PCR instrument main body is provided with a sample storage part for placing a sample test tube filled with livestock blood, and the front surface wall of the PCR instrument main body is provided with a control panel; the PCR instrument main body is also provided with a protection structure for protecting the control panel; by arranging the protection structure, the control panel can be protected, the control panel is prevented from being damaged in the carrying process, and normal use of the detector is guaranteed; and by utilizing the anti-falling mechanism, the protection cover can be limited and is prevented from falling off from the PCR instrument main body, so that the stable installation of the protection cover is realized, the protection effect of the protection cover on the control panel is favorably improved, the control panel is further prevented from being damaged, and the normal use of the detector is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of blood parasite detection, in particular to a portable rapid detector for livestock blood parasites. Background Art

[0002] Blood parasite testing refers to laboratory testing for the presence of parasitic infections in the blood. It is primarily used to diagnose parasitic diseases such as malaria, toxoplasmosis, babesiosis, filariasis, and trypanosomiasis (such as African sleeping sickness). In livestock farming, blood parasite testing is a crucial component of animal husbandry health management, not only enabling timely detection of parasitic infections and preventing disease transmission, but also reducing economic losses and improving farming efficiency.

[0003] Existing detectors are often equipped with a control panel that facilitates detection operations, and the control panel is usually exposed to the outside. However, when the detector is idle or carried, the control panel lacks protection and is often easily affected by external forces and malfunctions or damage, making it difficult to use the detector normally, which is not conducive to the rapid detection of livestock blood parasites and affects the detection efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention proposes a portable rapid blood parasite detector for livestock to solve the problem that when the existing detector is idle or carried, the control panel lacks protection and is often easily affected by external forces and malfunctions or damages, making it difficult to use the detector normally, which is not conducive to the rapid detection of livestock blood parasites and affects the detection efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a portable rapid blood parasite detection instrument for livestock, comprising a movable PCR instrument body, the PCR instrument body being provided with a sample storage component for placing a sample tube containing livestock blood, and a control panel being provided on the front surface wall of the PCR instrument body;

[0006] The PCR instrument body is also provided with a protective structure for protecting the control panel. The protective structure includes a protective cover, a connecting component for quickly disassembling the protective cover and the PCR instrument body, and an anti-detachment mechanism for resisting the protective cover. The protective cover is used to cover the control panel.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting component includes two plug-in strips installed on the front wall of the PCR instrument body, the two plug-in strips are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the control panel, and a plug-in slot for plugging the two plug-in strips is opened on one side of the protective cover.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-slip mechanism includes a storage cavity opened on the front wall of the PCR instrument body, a reset spring is installed in the storage cavity, and one end of the reset spring is connected to a stopper, one end of the stopper can extend out of the storage cavity and abut against one side of the protective cover.

[0009] Preferably, the protective cover is further provided with a cleaning component for cleaning the control panel, and the cleaning component includes a soft cleaning board arranged inside the protective cover, and one side of the soft cleaning board can be in contact with the control panel.

[0010] Preferably, the protective cover is also provided with a vibration-damping structure for protecting the control panel, and the vibration-damping structure includes a buffer plate movably arranged inside the protective cover, an elastic buffer part is connected between one side of the buffer plate and the inner wall of the protective cover, and the cleaning soft board is installed on the side of the buffer plate away from the elastic buffer part.

[0011] Preferably, the elastic buffer member includes a buffer spring and a damper connected between one side of the buffer plate and the inner wall of the protective cover, and the buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the damper.

[0012] Preferably, the sample storage component includes a detection box installed on the top of the PCR instrument body, a detachable box cover is installed on the top of the detection box, and a sample rack is provided inside the detection box. The sample rack is provided with a plurality of through holes for sample tubes containing livestock blood to pass through, and the interior of the PCR instrument body is provided with a detection cavity that is connected to the interior of the detection box.

[0013] Preferably, a sample tube clamping structure is provided in each of the through holes, and the sample tube clamping structure includes two symmetrically arranged clamping blocks, the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks are recessed inward to form an arc-shaped clamping groove, and a clamping spring and a retractable auxiliary support rod are connected between the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks and the inner wall of the through hole, and the clamping spring is sleeved on the outside of the auxiliary support rod.

[0014] Preferably, anti-slip pads are installed on the inner walls of the two clamping grooves.

[0015] Preferably, a universal self-locking wheel is installed at the bottom of the PCR instrument body, and a pull groove is opened on the front side of the PCR instrument body, and a pull rod is provided in the pull groove.

[0016] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are:

[0017] (1) By setting up a protective structure, the control panel on the main body of the PCR instrument can be covered, thereby protecting the control panel and preventing damage to the control panel during carrying, ensuring the normal use of the detector, and thus facilitating the rapid detection of livestock blood parasites and improving detection efficiency;

[0018] In addition, the anti-fall-off mechanism can be used to limit the protective cover to prevent it from falling off the PCR instrument body, thereby achieving a stable installation of the protective cover, which is beneficial to improving the protective effect of the protective cover on the control panel, further avoiding damage to the control panel, and facilitating the normal use of the detector.

[0019] (2) By setting up a cleaning component, the control panel on the main body of the PCR instrument can be cleaned, thereby cleaning the control panel and avoiding dust accumulation on the control panel, which is beneficial to the normal use of the detector.

[0020] (3) By setting up a vibration reduction structure, the external force can be reduced to reduce the impact of the external force on the control panel, thereby achieving the effect of buffering and vibration reduction of the control panel, so as to achieve effective protection of the control panel, and then prevent the control panel from malfunctioning or being damaged by external forces, which is beneficial to the normal detection operation of the detector and convenient for the detection of parasites in the blood of livestock.

[0021] (4) By setting up a sample tube clamping structure, sample tubes of different specifications can be clamped, thereby facilitating the fixation of sample tubes of different specifications and further facilitating the rapid detection of parasites in livestock blood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the PCR instrument body after the middle protective cover and the box cover are removed;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional view of the PCR instrument body;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protective cover of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial cross-sectional view of

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 4 A magnified view of point A in the figure;

[0031] Figure 9 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in FIG.

[0032] Figure 10 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the figure;

[0033] In the figure: 1. PCR instrument body; 2. Protective cover;

[0034] 3. Anti-slip mechanism; 31. Stopper; 32. Storage chamber; 33. Return spring;

[0035] 4. Test box; 5. Box cover; 6. Pull rod; 7. Sample rack;

[0036] 8. Sample tube clamping structure; 81. Clamping block; 82. Clamping spring; 83. Anti-slip pad;

[0037] 9. Connector strip; 10. Cleaning soft board; 11. Connector slot; 12. Buffer plate; 13. Buffer spring; 14. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 as well as Figure 9 、 Figure 10 As shown, a portable rapid blood parasite detector for livestock includes a movable PCR instrument body 1, a sample storage component for placing a sample tube containing livestock blood, and a control panel provided on the front wall of the PCR instrument body 1; the control panel mainly includes a display screen and control buttons;

[0041] The PCR instrument body 1 is also provided with a protective structure for protecting the control panel. The protective structure includes a protective cover 2, a connecting component for quickly disassembling the protective cover 2 and the PCR instrument body 1, and an anti-detachment mechanism 3 for resisting the protective cover 2. The protective cover 2 is used to cover the control panel.

[0042] Specifically, the connecting component includes two plug-in strips 9 installed on the front wall of the PCR instrument body 1. The two plug-in strips 9 are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the control panel. A plug-in slot 11 for plugging the two plug-in strips 9 is provided on one side of the protective cover 2.

[0043] Specifically, the anti-slip mechanism 3 includes a storage cavity 32 opened on the front wall of the PCR instrument body 1, a reset spring 33 is installed in the storage cavity 32, and one end of the reset spring 33 is connected to a stopper 31, and one end of the stopper 31 can extend out of the storage cavity 32 and abut against one side of the protective cover 2.

[0044] Specifically, the sample storage component includes a detection box 4 installed on the top of the PCR instrument body 1, a detachable box cover 5 is installed on the top of the detection box 4, and a sample rack 7 is provided inside the detection box 4. The sample rack 7 is provided with a plurality of through holes 14 for sample tubes containing livestock blood to pass through. The interior of the PCR instrument body 1 is provided with a detection cavity that is connected to the interior of the detection box 4. The box cover 5 and the detection box 4 can be installed using existing snap fasteners or bolts to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the box cover 5.

[0045] Through the above, when detecting parasites in the blood of livestock, the PCR instrument body 1 can be first moved and carried to the livestock breeding site, and then blood samples can be taken from the livestock, and the blood samples can be placed in sample tubes. Subsequently, the box cover 5 is opened, and the sample tubes containing the blood samples are placed on the sample rack 7 to realize the loading of the sample tubes into the detection box 4. Then, the box cover 5 is installed and fixed on the detection box 4, and the detection box 4 is closed. The detection operation is performed through the control panel to realize the detection of the blood sample, and the display screen on the control panel can be used to display the morphology, structure, quantity, etc. of the parasites in the blood, thereby facilitating the diagnosis and treatment of livestock, and thus contributing to the healthy breeding of livestock.

[0046] When the detector is idle or carried, the block 31 can be pressed down first, so that the block 31 squeezes the reset spring 33 to contract and move into the storage cavity 32, and then the protective cover 2 is plugged into the PCR instrument body 1 through the cooperation of the plug-in strip 9 and the plug-in slot 11 to cover the control panel on the PCR instrument body 1, thereby protecting the control panel and avoiding damage to the control panel during carrying, which is beneficial to ensuring the normal use of the detector. Then, the block 31 is released. At this time, the block 31 is moved out of the storage cavity 32 under the action of the reset spring 33 and abuts against one side of the protective cover 2 to limit the protective cover 2 and prevent the protective cover 2 from falling off the PCR instrument body 1, thereby achieving a stable installation of the protective cover 2, which is beneficial to improving the protection effect of the protective cover 2 on the control panel, further avoiding damage to the control panel, and facilitating the normal use of the detector.

[0047] Furthermore, if Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a universal self-locking wheel is installed at the bottom of the PCR instrument body 1, and a pull groove is opened on the front side of the PCR instrument body 1, and a pull rod 6 that can be pulled out is set in the pull groove.

[0048] When the detector is carried, the pull rod 6 can be pulled out of the pull slot, and then the PCR instrument body 1 can be pulled by the pull rod 6, so that the PCR instrument body 1 moves under the action of the universal self-locking wheels, thereby realizing the mobile carrying of the detector;

[0049] Secondly, it should be noted that the structure and principle of the pull rod 6 can adopt the pull rod structure of an existing luggage case to facilitate the carrying and use of the detector.

[0050] Example 2

[0051] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the protective cover 2 is further provided with a cleaning component for cleaning the control panel, and the cleaning component includes a cleaning soft board 10 provided inside the protective cover 2, and one side of the cleaning soft board 10 can contact the control panel.

[0052] When the protective cover 2 is removed, the protective cover 2 will drive the cleaning soft board 10 to move synchronously along the front wall of the PCR instrument body 1. At this time, the cleaning soft board 10 will clean the control panel on the PCR instrument body 1, thereby cleaning the control panel and preventing dust accumulation on the control panel, which is conducive to the normal use of the detector;

[0053] Secondly, it should be noted that the cleaning soft board 10 can be made of cotton cloth, and the cleaning soft board 10 can be detachable by Velcro adhesion to facilitate the replacement of the cleaning soft board 10 and ensure the cleaning effect of the cleaning soft board 10 on the control panel.

[0054] Example 3

[0055] See also Figure 7 As shown, the protective cover 2 is also provided with a vibration-damping structure for protecting the control panel, and the vibration-damping structure includes a buffer plate 12 movably arranged inside the protective cover 2, and an elastic buffer is connected between one side of the buffer plate 12 and the inner wall of the protective cover 2, and the cleaning soft board 10 is installed on the side of the buffer plate 12 away from the elastic buffer.

[0056] Furthermore, the elastic buffer member includes a buffer spring 13 and a damper connected between one side of the buffer plate 12 and the inner wall of the protective cover 2 , and the buffer spring 13 is sleeved on the outside of the damper.

[0057] When the detector is being carried, if it is accidentally acted upon by external force, the external force will first act on the protective cover 2. At this time, the external force will be reduced under the action of the buffer spring 13 and the damper to reduce the impact of the external force on the control panel, thereby achieving the effect of buffering and reducing vibration of the control panel, so as to achieve effective protection of the control panel and prevent the control panel from malfunctioning or being damaged by external force, which is beneficial to the normal detection operation of the detector and convenient for the detection of parasites in the blood of livestock.

[0058] Example 4

[0059] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 as well as Figure 8 As shown, a sample tube clamping structure 8 is provided in each through hole 14, and the sample tube clamping structure 8 includes two symmetrically arranged clamping blocks 81, and the sides of the two clamping blocks 81 facing each other are recessed inward to form an arc-shaped clamping groove, and a clamping spring 82 and a retractable auxiliary support rod are connected between the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 81 and the inner wall of the through hole 14, and the clamping spring 82 is sleeved on the outside of the auxiliary support rod.

[0060] When the sample tube containing livestock blood is installed on the sample rack 7, the sample tube can be inserted into the gap between the two clamping grooves. At this time, the sample tube squeezes the two clamping blocks 81 to both sides, and then the two clamping blocks 81 squeeze the clamping spring 82 respectively, causing the clamping spring 82 to contract until the sample tube is inserted into the detection cavity inside the PCR instrument body 1. At the same time, the clamping spring 82 always maintains the tendency to push the clamping block 81 under the action of its own elasticity, so that the two clamping blocks 81 always clamp the sample tube, and under the action of the clamping spring 82, the two clamping blocks 81 can clamp sample tubes of different specifications, thereby facilitating the fixation of sample tubes of different specifications and further facilitating the rapid detection of parasites in livestock blood.

[0061] Furthermore, if Figure 8 As shown, anti-skid pads 83 are installed on the inner walls of the two clamping grooves. Specifically, the anti-skid pads 83 can be made of rubber. On the one hand, they can prevent slipping, facilitating the stable clamping of the sample tube containing livestock blood by the clamping block 81. On the other hand, they can also act as a cushion to prevent hard contact between the clamping block 81 and the sample tube containing livestock blood, further facilitating the clamping of the sample tube containing livestock blood.

[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable rapid parasite detector for livestock blood, characterized by: The invention comprises a movable PCR instrument body (1), wherein the PCR instrument body (1) is provided with a sample storage component for placing a sample tube containing livestock blood, and a control panel is provided on the front surface wall of the PCR instrument body (1); The PCR instrument body (1) is also provided with a protective structure for protecting the control panel, the protective structure comprising a protective cover (2), a connecting component for quickly disassembling the protective cover (2) and the PCR instrument body (1), and an anti-detachment mechanism (3) for resisting the protective cover (2), and the protective cover (2) is used to cover the control panel.

2. The portable rapid blood parasite detector for livestock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component comprises two plug-in strips (9) mounted on the front wall of the PCR instrument body (1), the two plug-in strips (9) being symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the control panel, and a plug-in slot (11) for plugging the two plug-in strips (9) is provided on one side of the protective cover (2).

3. The portable rapid blood parasite detector for livestock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip mechanism (3) includes a storage cavity (32) provided on the front wall of the PCR instrument body (1), a reset spring (33) is installed in the storage cavity (32), and one end of the reset spring (33) is connected to a stopper (31), and one end of the stopper (31) can extend out of the storage cavity (32) and abut against one side of the protective cover (2).

4. The portable rapid blood parasite detector for livestock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (2) is also provided with a cleaning component for cleaning the control panel, and the cleaning component comprises a soft cleaning board (10) provided inside the protective cover (2), and one side of the soft cleaning board (10) can be in contact with the control panel.

5. The portable rapid blood parasite detector for livestock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective cover (2) is also provided with a vibration reduction structure for protecting the control panel, and the vibration reduction structure includes a buffer plate (12) movably arranged inside the protective cover (2), an elastic buffer is connected between one side of the buffer plate (12) and the inner wall of the protective cover (2), and the soft cleaning board (10) is installed on the side of the buffer plate (12) away from the elastic buffer.

6. The portable rapid blood parasite detector for livestock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic buffer comprises a buffer spring (13) and a damper connected between one side of the buffer plate (12) and the inner wall of the protective cover (2); the buffer spring (13) is sleeved on the outside of the damper.

7. The portable rapid parasite detector for livestock blood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample storage component comprises a detection box (4) mounted on the top of a PCR instrument body (1); a detachable box cover (5) is mounted on the top of the detection box (4); a sample rack (7) is provided inside the detection box (4); a plurality of through holes (14) are provided on the sample rack (7) for sample tubes containing livestock blood to pass through; and a detection cavity is provided inside the PCR instrument body (1) and is communicated with the interior of the detection box (4).

8. The portable rapid parasite detector for livestock blood according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sample tube clamping structure (8) is provided in each through hole (14), and the sample tube clamping structure (8) includes two symmetrically arranged clamping blocks (81), the two clamping blocks (81) having opposite sides that are recessed inward to form an arc-shaped clamping groove, and a clamping spring (82) and a retractable auxiliary support rod are connected between the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks (81) and the inner wall of the through hole (14), and the clamping spring (82) is sleeved on the outside of the auxiliary support rod.

9. The portable rapid blood parasite detector for livestock according to claim 8, characterized in that: Anti-slip pads (83) are installed on the inner walls of the two clamping grooves.

10. The portable rapid blood parasite detector for livestock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal self-locking wheel is installed at the bottom of the PCR instrument body (1), and a pull groove is opened on the front side of the PCR instrument body (1), and a pull rod (6) is arranged in the pull groove.

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