Maintenance equipment for gantry crane
By designing a maintenance equipment including a fixed mounting plate, a mobile positioning wheel mechanism, a displacement mounting assembly, etc., the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the gantry crane is solved, efficient and full-coverage maintenance and polishing are achieved, and maintenance efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511077744.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the maintenance of portal cranes is inconvenient and difficult to locate, consumes a lot of manpower, and may cause equipment failure and safety hazards.
A maintenance device is designed, which includes a fixed mounting plate, a movable positioning wheel mechanism, a displacement mounting assembly, a bidirectional drive mechanism, a deflection plate mechanism, a movable adjustment mechanism and a feed displacement mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these components, efficient maintenance and polishing of the portal crane can be achieved.
It realizes full coverage maintenance and polishing of gantry cranes, improves maintenance efficiency, avoids manpower consumption and equipment interference, and enhances safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120620006A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of maintenance of portal cranes, in particular to maintenance equipment for portal cranes. Background Art
[0002] Portal cranes, as core loading and unloading equipment in the port, shipbuilding, and energy sectors, endure long-term high-load, high-frequency operations, leading to significant wear, fatigue, and corrosion issues on their critical components. Most port crane failures stem from insufficient or improper maintenance, leading to equipment downtime, production interruptions, and safety hazards.
[0003] When performing maintenance on a gantry crane, it is usually done manually to maintain and polish different parts. However, it is inconvenient to perform maintenance and polishing on the parts of the gantry crane that are difficult to handle, and it consumes a lot of manpower. Therefore, there is a lot of room for improvement in the existing technology. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a maintenance device for a portal crane, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The cam is mounted on a pivotal position in the cam frame, and the pivotal position is for mounting the cam on a support frame, and the cam frame is mounted on a support frame of the cam frame. The cam frame is mounted on a pivotal position in the cam frame, and the cam frame is mounted on a support frame of the cam frame. The cam frame is mounted on a pivotal position in the cam frame, and the cam frame is mounted on a support frame of the cam frame.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the movable positioning wheel mechanism includes a movable deflection shaft rotatably connected to the fixed mounting plate, one end of the movable deflection shaft away from the fixed mounting plate is fixedly connected to the positioning wheel seat, the inner side of the positioning wheel seat is rotatably connected to the positioning wheel, the positioning wheel seat is threadedly connected to the feed threaded rod, and a rubber clip is provided at the end of the feed threaded rod.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating arc plate mechanism includes a first fixed vertical plate and a second fixed vertical plate, the first fixed vertical plate is fixedly connected to the first bracket, the second fixed vertical plate is fixedly connected to the second bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket are slidably connected to the notched circular ring plate, the notched circular ring plate is provided with a bracket groove, and the ends of the first bracket and the second bracket are located in the bracket groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bidirectional drive mechanism includes a first arc-shaped rack fixed to the outer side of the grooved circular ring plate, a first fixed vertical plate fixedly connected to the first drive motor, an output shaft of the first drive motor fixedly connected to the first drive gear, the first drive gear and the first arc-shaped rack are meshed, a second fixed vertical plate fixedly connected to the second drive motor, an output shaft of the second drive motor fixedly connected to the second drive gear, and the second drive gear and the first arc-shaped rack are meshed.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the deflection plate mechanism includes an arc-shaped groove provided on the notched circular plate, a deflection plate is provided on the arc-shaped groove, the deflection plate and the notched circular plate are slidingly connected, the deflection plate is fixedly connected to the drive motor seat, a third drive motor is provided on the drive motor seat, the output shaft of the third drive motor is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, the drive shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the displacement gear, a second arc-shaped rack is provided on the notched circular plate, and the second arc-shaped rack is meshed with the displacement gear.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the movable adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate fixed on the deflection plate, an adjustment slot is provided on the connecting plate, an adjustment motor is provided on the connecting plate in the adjustment slot, the output shaft of the adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the moving threaded rod, the moving threaded rod and the connecting plate are rotatably connected, the moving threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving block, the moving block is located in the adjustment slot, and the moving block and the connecting plate are slidably connected.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feed shifting mechanism includes a linear motor fixed on a moving block, the end of the linear motor is fixedly connected to a first moving feed plate, the first moving feed plate is fixedly connected to a feed rod, the feed rod passes through the moving block, the feed rod and the moving block are slidingly connected, and the end of the feed rod away from the first moving feed plate is fixedly connected to the second moving feed plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the maintenance and grinding processing mechanism includes a maintenance and grinding motor fixed on the second movable feed plate, the output shaft of the maintenance and grinding motor is fixedly connected to the maintenance and grinding shaft, and the maintenance and grinding shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the maintenance and grinding wheel.
[0014] The present invention has the following benefits:
[0015] By setting up a mobile positioning wheel mechanism, the mobile positioning of the entire equipment can be achieved. The first displacement mounting assembly and the second displacement mounting assembly can avoid interference with the position to be maintained and polished, ensuring sufficient coverage and maintenance and polishing of the position to be maintained and polished. The two-way driving mechanism can drive the rotating arc plate mechanism to shift, thereby controlling the travel trajectory of the deflection plate mechanism. The deflection plate mechanism can drive the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism to deflect and perform maintenance and polishing. The mobile adjustment mechanism can adjust the maintenance position of the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism. The feed displacement mechanism can drive the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism to feed, thereby achieving maintenance and polishing of the surface of the gantry crane, thereby increasing the efficiency of the maintenance of the gantry crane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of maintenance equipment for a portal crane from the first perspective.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of maintenance equipment for a portal crane from the second perspective.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of maintenance equipment for a portal crane from a third perspective.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of maintenance equipment for a portal crane from the fourth perspective.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Fixed mounting plate; 2. Mobile positioning wheel mechanism; 201. Mobile deflection axis; 202. Positioning wheel seat; 203. Positioning wheel; 204. Feed threaded rod; 205. Rubber clip; 3. First displacement mounting assembly; 4. Second displacement mounting assembly; 5. Rotating arc plate mechanism; 501. First fixed vertical plate; 502. Second fixed vertical plate; 503. First bracket; 504. Second bracket; 505. Notched circular plate; 506. Bracket slot; 6. Bidirectional drive mechanism; 601. First arc rack; 602. First drive motor; 603. First drive gear; 604. Second drive motor; 605. Second drive gear; 7 , deflection plate mechanism; 701, arc groove; 702, deflection plate; 703, drive motor seat; 704, third drive motor; 705, drive shaft; 706, shift gear; 707, second arc rack; 8, mobile adjustment mechanism; 801, connecting plate; 802, adjustment groove; 803, adjustment motor; 804, mobile threaded rod; 805, mobile block; 9, feed shift mechanism; 901, linear motor; 902, first mobile feed plate; 903, feed rod; 904, second mobile feed plate; 10, maintenance and grinding processing mechanism; 1001, maintenance and grinding motor; 1002, maintenance and grinding shaft; 1003, maintenance and grinding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0023] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A maintenance device for a portal crane includes a fixed mounting plate 1, wherein the fixed mounting plate 1 is provided with two, two movable positioning wheel mechanisms 2 are provided at the bottom of the fixed mounting plate 1, a first displacement mounting assembly 3 and a second displacement mounting assembly 4 are provided between the two fixed mounting plates 1, the first displacement mounting assembly 3 and the second displacement mounting assembly 4 are respectively provided at both ends of the fixed mounting plate 1, the first displacement mounting assembly 3 includes a rotating arc plate mechanism 5, a bidirectional driving mechanism 6 and a deflection plate mechanism 7, the rotating arc plate mechanism 5 is provided on the fixed mounting plate 1, the bidirectional driving mechanism 6 is provided on the rotating arc plate mechanism 5, and the deflection plate mechanism 7 is provided on the rotating arc plate mechanism On the arc rotating plate mechanism 5, the second displacement mounting assembly 4 and the first displacement mounting assembly 3 have the same structure. A moving adjustment mechanism 8 is provided between the first displacement mounting assembly 3 and the second displacement mounting assembly 4. A feed displacement mechanism 9 is provided on the moving adjustment mechanism 8, and a maintenance and polishing processing mechanism 10 is provided on the feed displacement mechanism 9; the bidirectional driving mechanism 6 is used to adjust the position of the rotating arc plate mechanism 5, the deflection plate mechanism 7 is used to adjust the position of the moving adjustment mechanism 8, the moving adjustment mechanism 8 is used to adjust the position of the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism 10, and the feed displacement mechanism 9 is used to drive the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism 10 to feed maintenance and polishing.
[0024] The rotating arc plate mechanism 5 includes a first fixed vertical plate 501 and a second fixed vertical plate 502. The first fixed vertical plate 501 is fixedly connected to a first bracket 503, and the second fixed vertical plate 502 is fixedly connected to a second bracket 504. The first bracket 503 and the second bracket 504 are slidably connected to a notched circular plate 505. The notched circular plate 505 is provided with a bracket groove 506. The ends of the first bracket 503 and the second bracket 504 are located in the bracket groove 506. The bidirectional drive mechanism 6 includes a first arc-shaped rack 601 fixed to the outside of the notched circular plate 505. The first fixed vertical plate 501 is fixedly connected to a first drive motor 602. The output shaft of the first drive motor 602 is fixedly connected to a first drive gear 603. The first drive gear 603 meshes with the first arc-shaped rack 601. The second fixed vertical plate 502 is fixedly connected to a second drive motor 604. The output shaft of the second drive motor 604 is fixedly connected to a second drive gear 605. The second drive gear 605 meshes with the first arc-shaped rack 601. The deflection plate mechanism 7 includes an arcuate groove 701 provided on the grooved annular plate 505, a deflection plate 702 is provided on the arcuate groove 701, the deflection plate 702 and the grooved annular plate 505 are slidably connected, the deflection plate 702 is fixedly connected to the drive motor seat 703, the drive motor seat 703 is provided with a third drive motor 704, the output shaft of the third drive motor 704 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 705, the drive shaft 705 is coaxially fixedly connected to the shift gear 706, and a second arcuate rack 707 is provided on the grooved annular plate 505, and the second arcuate rack 707 is meshed with the shift gear 706.
[0025] Specifically, since the first drive gear 603 and the second drive gear 605 are provided, it can be ensured that there is always a gear engaged with the first arc-shaped rack 601. Turning on the first drive motor 602 can drive the first drive gear 603 to rotate, and turning on the second drive motor 604 can drive the second drive gear 605 to rotate, thereby driving the grooved annular plate 505 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the arc-shaped groove 701, and thus adjusting the deflection trajectory of the deflection plate 702. Only one side of the deflection plate 702 needs to be placed in the arc-shaped groove 701 to support the movable adjustment mechanism 8.
[0026] In addition, the third drive motor 704 is turned on, and the rotation of the output shaft of the third drive motor 704 drives the drive shaft 705 to rotate, and the rotation of the drive shaft 705 drives the shift gear 706 to rotate. Since the shift gear 706 is engaged with the second arc-shaped rack 707, it can drive the deflection plate 702 to move along the arc-shaped groove 701.
[0027] The movable adjustment mechanism 8 includes a connecting plate 801 fixed to the deflection plate 702, the connecting plate 801 having an adjustment slot 802, an adjustment motor 803 located in the adjustment slot 802 on the connecting plate 801, an output shaft of the adjustment motor 803 fixedly connected to a movable threaded rod 804, the movable threaded rod 804 and the connecting plate 801 being rotatably connected, the movable threaded rod 804 being threadedly connected to a movable block 805, the movable block 805 being located in the adjustment slot 802, and the movable block 805 being slidably connected to the connecting plate 801. The feed shifting mechanism 9 includes a linear motor 901 fixed to the movable block 805, the end of the linear motor 901 being fixedly connected to a first movable feed plate 902, the first movable feed plate 902 being fixedly connected to a feed rod 903, the feed rod 903 passing through the movable block 805, the feed rod 903 and the movable block 805 being slidably connected, and the end of the feed rod 903 away from the first movable feed plate 902 being fixedly connected to a second movable feed plate 904. The maintenance and grinding processing mechanism 10 includes a maintenance and grinding motor 1001 fixed on the second movable feed plate 904 , the output shaft of the maintenance and grinding motor 1001 is fixedly connected to the maintenance and grinding shaft 1002 , and the maintenance and grinding shaft 1002 is coaxially fixedly connected to the maintenance and grinding wheel 1003 .
[0028] Specifically, the adjusting motor 803 is turned on, and the rotation of the output shaft of the adjusting motor 803 will drive the movable threaded rod 804 to rotate, thereby driving the movable block 805 to move along the adjusting slot 802, thereby driving the maintenance grinding wheel 1003 to move. Turning on the maintenance grinding motor 1001 can drive the maintenance grinding shaft 1002 to rotate, and the rotation of the maintenance grinding shaft 1002 will drive the maintenance grinding wheel 1003 to rotate. The rotation of the maintenance grinding wheel 1003 can perform maintenance and grinding processing on the material attached to the gantry crane. Turning on the linear motor 901 can drive the first movable feed plate 902 to feed, thereby driving the feed rod 903 and the second movable feed plate 904 to feed, thereby driving the maintenance grinding wheel 1003 to feed, so as to perform maintenance and grinding processing on the gantry crane.
[0029] Example 2, continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 In an embodiment of the present invention, the movable positioning wheel mechanism 2 includes a movable deflection shaft 201 rotatably connected to the fixed mounting plate 1, and one end of the movable deflection shaft 201 away from the fixed mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the positioning wheel seat 202, and the inner side of the positioning wheel seat 202 is rotatably connected to the positioning wheel 203, and the positioning wheel seat 202 is threadedly connected to the feed thread rod 204, and the end of the feed thread rod 204 is provided with a rubber clip 205.
[0030] Specifically, when the positioning wheel 203 moves to the specified position, the rubber clip 205 is rotated, and the rotation of the rubber clip 205 drives the feed threaded rod 204 to rotate, so that the rubber clip 205 is against the positioning wheel 203 to prevent the positioning wheel 203 from continuing to rotate.
[0031] During the implementation of the present invention, the equipment is first moved to the position of the gantry crane working component that needs to be processed by moving the positioning wheel mechanism 2. At this time, by adjusting the rotating arc plate mechanism 5 on the first displacement mounting assembly 3 and the second displacement mounting assembly 4, that is, opening the two-way driving mechanism 6, the state of the rotating arc plate mechanism 5 is adjusted, and the state of the deflection plate mechanism 7 is adjusted at the same time, so that the gantry crane working component is placed between the first displacement mounting assembly 3 and the second displacement mounting assembly 4, avoiding the existence of interference. At this time, opening the moving adjustment mechanism 8 can drive the feeding displacement mechanism 9 and the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism 10 to move and displace, opening the feeding displacement mechanism 9 can drive the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism 10 to feed, and opening the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism 10 can perform maintenance and polishing on the surface of the gantry crane working component, opening the deflection plate mechanism 7 can drive the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism 10 to circle along the rotating arc plate mechanism 5, thereby realizing surrounding maintenance polishing, and opening the two-way driving mechanism 6 can adjust the travel trajectory of the rotating arc plate mechanism 5.
[0032] The present invention can realize the mobile positioning of the entire equipment by setting a mobile positioning wheel mechanism 2, and can avoid interference with the position to be maintained and polished through the first displacement mounting component 3 and the second displacement mounting component 4, thereby ensuring sufficient coverage and maintenance and polishing of the position to be maintained and polished, and can drive the rotating arc plate mechanism 5 to shift through the bidirectional driving mechanism 6, thereby controlling the travel trajectory of the deflection plate mechanism 7, and can drive the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism 10 to deflect and perform maintenance and polishing through the deflection plate mechanism 7, and can adjust the maintenance and polishing position of the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism 10 through the mobile adjustment mechanism 8, and can drive the maintenance and polishing processing mechanism 10 to feed through the feeding displacement mechanism 9, thereby realizing maintenance and polishing of the component surface of the gantry crane, and increasing the efficiency of the maintenance of the gantry crane.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A maintenance device for a portal crane, comprising a fixed mounting plate, characterized in that: The two movable mountings are provided with two fixed mounting plates, and a first displacement mounting assembly and a second displacement mounting assembly are provided between the two fixed mounting plates, and the first displacement mounting assembly and the second displacement mounting assembly are respectively provided at two ends of the fixed mounting plate. The first displacement mounting assembly comprises a rotating arc plate mechanism, a two-way driving mechanism and a deflection plate mechanism, the rotating arc plate mechanism is provided on the fixed mounting plate, the two-way driving mechanism is provided on the rotating arc plate mechanism, and the deflection plate mechanism is provided on the rotating arc plate mechanism, and the second displacement mounting assembly has the same structure as the first displacement mounting assembly, and a movable adjustment mechanism is provided between the first displacement mounting assembly and the second displacement mounting assembly, a feed displacement mechanism is provided on the movable adjustment mechanism, and a maintenance and grinding processing mechanism is provided on the feed displacement mechanism; the two-way driving mechanism is used to adjust the position of the rotating arc plate mechanism, the deflection plate mechanism is used to adjust the position of the movable adjustment mechanism, the movable adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the position of the maintenance and grinding processing mechanism, and the feed displacement mechanism is used to drive the maintenance and grinding processing mechanism to feed and maintain.
2. The maintenance equipment for portal crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable positioning wheel mechanism includes a movable deflection shaft rotatably connected to the fixed mounting plate, one end of the movable deflection shaft away from the fixed mounting plate is fixedly connected to the positioning wheel seat, the inner side of the positioning wheel seat is rotatably connected to the positioning wheel, the positioning wheel seat is threadedly connected to the feed threaded rod, and a rubber clip is provided at the end of the feed threaded rod.
3. The maintenance equipment for portal crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating arc plate mechanism includes a first fixed vertical plate and a second fixed vertical plate, the first fixed vertical plate is fixedly connected to the first bracket, the second fixed vertical plate is fixedly connected to the second bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket are slidably connected to the notched circular ring plate, the notched circular ring plate is provided with a bracket groove, and the ends of the first bracket and the second bracket are located in the bracket groove.
4. The maintenance equipment for portal crane according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bidirectional drive mechanism includes a first arc-shaped rack fixed to the outside of the grooved circular ring plate, a first fixed vertical plate fixedly connected to the first drive motor, an output shaft of the first drive motor fixedly connected to the first drive gear, the first drive gear and the first arc-shaped rack are meshed, a second fixed vertical plate fixedly connected to the second drive motor, an output shaft of the second drive motor fixedly connected to the second drive gear, the second drive gear and the first arc-shaped rack are meshed.
5. The maintenance equipment for portal crane according to claim 4, characterized in that: The deflection plate mechanism includes an arc-shaped groove provided on the notched circular plate, a deflection plate provided on the arc-shaped groove, the deflection plate and the notched circular plate being slidably connected, the deflection plate being fixedly connected to the drive motor seat, the drive motor seat being provided with a third drive motor, the output shaft of the third drive motor being fixedly connected to the drive shaft, the drive shaft being coaxially fixedly connected to the shifting gear, a second arc-shaped rack being provided on the notched circular plate, the second arc-shaped rack being meshed with the shifting gear.
6. The maintenance equipment for portal crane according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate fixed on the deflection plate, an adjusting slot is provided on the connecting plate, an adjusting motor is provided on the connecting plate in the adjusting slot, the output shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the moving threaded rod, the moving threaded rod and the connecting plate are rotatably connected, the moving threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving block, the moving block is located in the adjusting slot, and the moving block and the connecting plate are slidably connected.
7. The maintenance equipment for portal crane according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feed shifting mechanism includes a linear motor fixed on the moving block, the end of the linear motor is fixedly connected to the first moving feed plate, the first moving feed plate is fixedly connected to the feed rod, the feed rod passes through the moving block, the feed rod and the moving block are slidably connected, and the end of the feed rod away from the first moving feed plate is fixedly connected to the second moving feed plate.
8. The maintenance equipment for portal crane according to claim 7, characterized in that: The maintenance and grinding processing mechanism includes a maintenance and grinding motor fixed on the second movable feed plate, the output shaft of the maintenance and grinding motor is fixedly connected to the maintenance and grinding shaft, and the maintenance and grinding shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the maintenance and grinding wheel.