Wear-resistant flame-retardant conveying belt
By setting up an installation and detection mechanism on the wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt, automatic replacement and wear detection of the anti-skid module are realized, which solves the problem of severe wear of the anti-skid protrusions, improves the convenience of use and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510939239.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During use, the anti-skid protrusions of existing wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belts are severely worn and difficult to detect in time, which makes replacement inconvenient and increases costs.
An installation mechanism and a detection mechanism are set on the wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt. The automatic replacement and wear detection of the anti-slip module are realized through the installation groove, telescopic mechanism, guide mechanism, extrusion mechanism and detection component to ensure the stability and level of installation.
Automatic replacement and wear detection of the anti-slip protrusions are realized, which improves the convenience and cost-effectiveness of use and ensures the wear-resistant effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN120622016A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conveyor belts, in particular to a wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt. Background Art
[0002] When manufacturing new energy vehicles, wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belts are required to transport materials. Wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belts are an industrial conveying equipment with both high wear resistance and flame retardant properties. They are widely used in mining, metallurgy, chemical industry, power plants and other scenarios with high requirements for safety and durability. They mainly include conveying modules and belts. The surface covering layer of the belt is made of high-wear-resistant rubber (such as natural rubber and styrene-butadiene rubber composite, polyurethane material) or added with wear-resistant fillers (such as carbon black, alumina ceramic particles). It can resist the friction and impact of hard goods such as ore, sand and gravel, and metal parts, and reduce surface scratches and groove wear. By adding flame retardants (such as aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, halogen flame retardants) or using flame-retardant rubber formulas, the belt is not easy to burn when exposed to open flames, or it can quickly self-extinguish after burning, reducing the risk of fire. In addition, in order to increase the friction between the goods and the belt, multiple anti-slip protrusions are usually provided on the surface of the belt to prevent relative displacement of the goods and the belt.
[0003] However, when the existing wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belts are in use, most of the belts have serious wear and tear on the anti-slip protrusions, which is difficult to detect in time, affecting the effectiveness of their use. In addition, the entire belt needs to be replaced, which is not only inconvenient and fast, but also increases costs.
[0004] To this end, we propose a wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt, comprising a base plate, a conveying module and a wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt, and further comprising: A mounting mechanism is provided on the surface of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt, wherein a plurality of anti-slip modules are connected to the mounting mechanism, and the anti-slip modules include a first mounting plate, and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are fixedly connected to the first mounting plate; A detection mechanism, provided on the top of the bottom plate, for detecting the wear of the anti-slip protrusions; The mounting mechanism includes a mounting groove opened on the surface of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt, and the mounting groove includes a first rectangular groove and a second rectangular groove. The top of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, and the two sides of the mounting plate are connected to the movable plate through a telescopic mechanism. The side wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the arc plate, and a replacement mechanism for automatically replacing the anti-slip module is provided above the bottom plate.
[0007] Preferably, the replacement mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a material storage trough, the side wall of the material storage trough is provided with a first slide groove and a second slide groove, and the side wall of the material storage trough is connected to an L-shaped first pushing block through a movable module, the first pushing block can slide in the first slide groove and the second slide groove, a guide mechanism is provided on the side of the material storage trough away from the second slide groove, and the guide mechanism is used to guide the movement of the anti-slip module, and an extrusion mechanism is provided below the material storage trough, and the extrusion mechanism is used to extrude after the first mounting plate is inserted into the second rectangular groove.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the first pushing block is driven by the moving module to move, and at this time, the anti-slip module temporarily stored in the storage trough can be pushed. At the same time, the guide mechanism is used for guidance. When the arc plate abuts against the side wall of the first rectangular groove, the moving plate can be pushed to move in the direction close to the second mounting plate, and the first mounting plate is inserted into the second rectangular groove. At this time, the anti-slip module to be replaced in the mounting groove can be pushed out, and the anti-slip module can be automatically replaced. At the same time, under the action of the telescopic mechanism, the moving plate and the first rectangular groove can be tightly pressed and limited, which is more stable and reliable. After being installed in the mounting groove, the extrusion mechanism can be used to squeeze the first mounting plate to ensure that it is installed in place.
[0009] Preferably, the guide mechanism includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the side wall of the material storage trough, and the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first rods, the side wall of each first rod is sleeved with a first sleeve, and the upper end of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the side wall of each first sleeve is sleeved with a first spring, and the side wall of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped guide plate, the side wall of the first push block is fixedly connected with the U-shaped block, and the side wall of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected with the first push plate, the first push plate includes a first inclined surface, and the lifting plate can slide on the first inclined surface.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first pushing block moves, the first pushing plate can be driven to move through the U-shaped block, so that the lifting plate slides along the first inclined surface to the bottom of the first pushing plate, thereby pushing the lifting plate to move downward. At the same time, the first spring is compressed and drives the guide plate to move downward. The guide plate is aligned with the installation groove, and the pressure plate contacts the inner side wall of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt, which can guide the movement of the anti-slip module.
[0011] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pushing block, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first mounting block, the side wall of the first mounting block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide rods, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the first stop block, the side wall of the guide rod is sleeved with a slider, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the slider and the first stop block, the top of the slider is connected to a U-shaped plate through a detection component, and the side wall of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged rotating disks through a rotating shaft, so that the rotating disk can slide at the bottom of the first mounting plate, the side wall of the guide plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pressure plate, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the slider is provided above the bottom plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the anti-slip module moves, the limiting mechanism is unlocked, and the U-shaped plate and the rotating disk can move upward under the action of the detection component and resist against the bottom of the first mounting plate. When the first pushing block pushes the anti-slip module to move, the guide plate and the rotating disk can play a good guiding and limiting role, thereby facilitating the installation of the anti-slip module in the mounting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the detection assembly includes two second rods fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and the side wall of each second rod is sleeved with a second sleeve, the upper end of the second sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped plate, and the side wall of each second sleeve is sleeved with a third spring, a distance sensor is fixedly inserted into the top of the slider, and the movement of the U-shaped plate is driven by a pushing mechanism.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, after the extrusion of the anti-slip module is completed, the rotating disk is abutted against and slides against the bottom of the first mounting plate, and the distance sensor is used to detect the distance change of the U-shaped plate to determine whether the first mounting plate is installed horizontally, and then determine whether the anti-slip module is installed horizontally, thereby ensuring its wear-resistant effect. If it is not horizontal, an external alarm can be used to alert maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance.
[0015] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a second pushing block fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate, and the top of the baffle is fixedly connected to an inclined plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, after the detection is completed, when the limit rod is against the second inclined surface, the limit block can be pushed to move into the strip opening. At the same time, the fourth spring is compressed, so that the limit rod can pass the limit block. When the limit rod is against the second stop block, the slider no longer moves. When the first stop block continues to move, it can drive the limit rod to move and make the second push block slide downward along the side wall of the limit rod. At the same time, it drives the U-shaped plate and the rotating disk to move downward. The third spring is compressed, so that the rotating disk is below the first mounting plate, avoiding interference with the anti-slip module when it moves.
[0017] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider, and a first mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the side wall of the first mounting block is provided with a strip opening, and a sliding plate is slidably connected in the strip opening, the sliding plate and the inner wall of the strip opening are fixedly connected with a fourth spring, the side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and the limiting block includes a second inclined surface, the side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a second stop block, and the side wall of the first mounting block is fixedly connected to a second push plate, and the second push plate includes a third inclined surface, so that the sliding plate can slide on the third inclined surface.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first mounting block moves, it can drive the second push plate to move synchronously. When the sliding plate slides along the third inclined surface to the side wall of the second push plate, it can push the sliding plate to move in the direction away from the limit rod. At the same time, the fourth spring is compressed, so that the limit rod is disengaged from the limit block. Under the action of the second spring, the sliding block can be pulled to move along the side wall of the guide rod in the direction close to the first stop block, and the rotating disk slides along the bottom of the first mounting plate, thereby pushing the first mounting plate upward, ensuring that the anti-slip module is installed in place and ensuring its installation effect.
[0019] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes two third sleeves fixedly connected to the side walls of each movable plate, and a third rod is inserted into the third sleeve, the other end of the third rod is fixed to the side wall of the second mounting plate, and the side wall of each third sleeve is provided with a fifth spring.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the movable plate is guided and reset, and when the first rectangular groove is worn, compensation can be performed so that the movable plate is abutted against the inner wall of the first rectangular groove, which is more stable and reliable.
[0021] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a visual sensor is fixedly inserted on the top of the U-shaped frame.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the wear of the anti-skid protrusion is detected by a visual sensor. When it is detected that the wear of the anti-skid protrusion is serious, the anti-skid module needs to be replaced.
[0023] Preferably, a blower mechanism is provided on the top of the base plate, and the blower mechanism is used to clean and dissipate heat for the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt. The blower mechanism includes a bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the side wall of the bracket is fixedly connected to a hollow box, a plurality of blowing holes are provided on the top of the hollow box, and a fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow box.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and starting the fan, external air can enter the hollow box, and then blow onto the surface of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt through the blowing holes, which can not only clean the impurities on its surface, but also cool it down, making its flame retardant effect better.
[0025] In summary, Advantage 1: It is easy to detect the wear of the anti-skid protrusions. When it is detected that the wear of the anti-skid protrusions is serious, the anti-skid module can be automatically replaced; Advantage 2: After the replacement is completed, the stability and level of the installation can be guaranteed, ensuring the use effect. It is not only more convenient and quick, but also reduces the cost of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 A structural diagram of another perspective of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the limiting mechanism and the extrusion mechanism in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the material storage tank in the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-skid module in the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 9 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point D in the middle; Figure 10 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point E in the middle; Figure 11 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point F in the middle; Figure 12 for Figure 11 Enlarged view of point G in the middle; Figure 13 for Figure 11 Enlarged view of H in the middle; Figure 14 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point I in the middle.
[0027] In the figure: 101, bottom plate; 102, conveying module; 103, wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt; 201, support plate; 202, storage trough; 203, first slide; 204, second slide; 205, moving module; 206, first push block; 301, fixed block; 302, first set of rods; 303, second sleeve; 304, first spring; 305, lifting plate; 306, guide plate; 307, U-shaped block; 308, first push plate; 309, first inclined plane; 401, connecting rod; 402, first mounting block; 403, guide rod; 404, first stopper; 405, slider; 406, second spring; 407, U-shaped plate; 408, rotating shaft; 409, rotating disk; 410, pressing plate; 501, third sleeve; 502, second set of rods; 503, third Spring; 504, distance sensor; 601, second push block; 602, inclined plate; 701, limit rod; 702, second mounting block; 703, strip opening; 704, sliding plate; 705, fourth spring; 706, limit block; 707, second inclined surface; 708, second stop block; 709, second push plate; 710, third inclined surface; 801, third sleeve; 802, third sleeve rod; 803, fifth spring; 901, U-shaped frame; 902, visual sensor; 1001, bracket; 1002, hollow box; 1003, blowing hole; 1004, fan; 1201, second mounting plate; 1202, first mounting plate; 1203, anti-slip protrusion; 1204, moving plate; 1205, arc plate; 13, first rectangular groove; 14, second rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Example 1 See also Figures 1-14 The wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt shown in the figure includes a base plate 101, a conveying module 102 and a wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103. The conveying module 102 is a well-known technology in the technical field and will not be described in detail here. The conveying module 102 also includes: The mounting mechanism is provided on the surface of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103. The mounting mechanism is connected to a plurality of anti-slip modules. The anti-slip modules include a first mounting plate 1202, and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 1203 are fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 1202. A detection mechanism is provided on the top of the bottom plate 101 and is used to detect the wear of the anti-slip protrusions 1203; The mounting mechanism includes a mounting groove opened on the surface of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103, and the mounting groove includes a first rectangular groove 13 and a second rectangular groove 14. The top of the first mounting plate 1202 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 1201, and the two sides of the mounting plate 1201 are connected to the movable plate 1204 through a telescopic mechanism. The side walls of the movable plate 1204 are fixedly connected to the arc plate 1205, and a replacement mechanism for automatically replacing the anti-slip module is provided above the bottom plate 101, which is convenient for detecting the wear of the anti-slip protrusion 1203. When it is detected that the wear of the anti-slip protrusion 1203 is relatively serious, the anti-slip module can be automatically replaced, and after the replacement is completed, the stability and level of its installation can be guaranteed, while ensuring the use effect, it is not only more convenient and quick, but also reduces the cost of use.
[0030] The replacement mechanism includes a support plate 201 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 101, and the side wall of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the material storage trough 202, the side wall of the material storage trough 202 is provided with a first slide groove 203 and a second slide groove 204, and the side wall of the material storage trough 202 is connected to an L-shaped first pushing block 206 through a moving module 205. The moving module 205 is a well-known technology in the technical field and will not be described in detail here. The first pushing block 206 can slide in the first slide groove 203 and the second slide groove 204. A guide mechanism is provided on the side of the material storage trough 202 away from the second slide groove 204, and the guide mechanism is used to guide the movement of the anti-slip module. A squeezing mechanism is provided below the material storage trough 202, and the squeezing mechanism is used to squeeze after the first mounting plate 1202 is inserted into the second rectangular groove 14 , the first pushing block 206 is driven to move by the moving module 205. At this time, the anti-slip module temporarily stored in the storage trough 202 can be pushed. At the same time, it is guided by the guide mechanism. When the arc plate 1205 is against the side wall of the first rectangular groove 13, the moving plate 1204 can be pushed to move in the direction close to the second mounting plate 1201, and the first mounting plate 1202 is inserted into the second rectangular groove 14. At this time, the anti-slip module to be replaced in the mounting groove can be pushed out to realize automatic replacement of the anti-slip module. At the same time, under the action of the telescopic mechanism, the moving plate 1204 can be pressed against the first rectangular groove 13 to limit the position, which is more stable and reliable. After being installed in the mounting groove, the squeezing mechanism can be used to squeeze the first mounting plate 1202 to ensure that it is installed in place.
[0031] The guide mechanism includes a fixed block 301 fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage trough 202, and the top of the fixed block 301 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first rods 302, the side wall of each first rod 302 is sleeved with a first sleeve 303, and the upper end of the first sleeve 303 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 305, the side wall of each first sleeve 303 is sleeved with a first spring 304, and the side wall of the lifting plate 305 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped guide plate 306, the side wall of the first push block 206 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block 307, and the side wall of the U-shaped block 307 is fixedly connected to a first push plate 308, the first push plate 308 includes a first inclined surface 309, and the lifting plate 305 can slide on the first inclined surface 309. When the first push block 206 moves, the first push plate 308 can be driven to move through the U-shaped block 307, so that the lifting plate 305 slides along the first inclined surface 309 to the bottom of the first push plate 308, thereby pushing the lifting plate 305 to move downward. At the same time, the first spring 304 is compressed and drives the guide plate 306 to move downward. The guide plate 306 is aligned with the installation groove, and the pressure plate 410 is in contact with the inner wall of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103, which can guide the movement of the anti-slip module.
[0032] The extrusion mechanism includes a connecting rod 401 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pushing block 206, and the lower end of the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the first mounting block 402, the side wall of the first mounting block 402 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide rods 403, and the other end of the guide rod 403 is fixedly connected to the first stopper 404, the side wall of the guide rod 403 is sleeved with a slider 405, and a second spring 406 is fixedly connected between the slider 405 and the first stopper 404, the top of the slider 405 is connected to a U-shaped plate 407 through a detection component, and the side wall of the U-shaped plate 407 is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged rotating disks 409 through a rotating shaft 408. , so that the rotating disk 409 can slide at the bottom of the first mounting plate 1202, the side wall of the guide plate 306 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pressure plate 410, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the slider 405 is provided above the bottom plate 101. When the anti-slip module moves, the limiting mechanism is unlocked, and the U-shaped plate 407 and the rotating disk 409 can move upward under the action of the detection component and resist against the bottom of the first mounting plate 1202. When the first pushing block 206 pushes the anti-slip module to move, the guide plate 306 and the rotating disk 409 can play a good guiding and limiting role for it, which facilitates the installation of the anti-slip module in the mounting groove.
[0033] The detection component includes two second rods 502 fixedly connected to the top of the slider 405, and the side wall of each second rod 502 is sleeved with a second sleeve 501, the upper end of the second sleeve 501 is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 407, and the side wall of each second sleeve 501 is sleeved with a third spring 503, and a distance sensor 504 is fixedly inserted into the top of the slider 405, and the movement of the U-shaped plate 407 is pushed by the pushing mechanism. After the anti-slip module is squeezed, the rotating disk 409 is abutted against and slides against the bottom of the first mounting plate 1202, and the distance change of the U-shaped plate 407 is detected by the distance sensor 504, so as to determine whether the first mounting plate 1202 is installed horizontally, and then determine whether the anti-slip module is installed horizontally, to ensure its wear-resistant effect. If it is not horizontal, an external alarm can be used to remind maintenance personnel to perform maintenance.
[0034] When the first stop block 404 is in contact with the second stop block 708, the slider 405 stops moving. When the first stop block 404 continues to move, it can drive the limit rod 701 to move and make the second pushing block 601 slide downward along the side wall of the limit rod 701. At the same time, it drives the U-shaped plate 407 and the rotating disk 409 to move downward. The third spring 503 is compressed, so that the rotating disk 409 is under the first mounting plate 1202 to avoid interference with the anti-slip module when it moves.
[0035] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 701 fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 405, and a first mounting block 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 101, a strip opening 703 is opened on the side wall of the first mounting block 702, and a sliding plate 704 is slidably connected in the strip opening 703, and a fourth spring 705 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 704 and the inner wall of the strip opening 703, the side wall of the sliding plate 704 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 706, and the limiting block 706 includes a second inclined surface 707, the side wall of the sliding plate 704 is fixedly connected to a second stopper 708, and the side wall of the first mounting block 402 is fixedly connected to a second push plate 709, and the second push plate 709 includes a third inclined surface 710, so that the sliding plate 704 can move on the third inclined surface 710 When the first mounting block 402 moves, the second pushing plate 709 can be driven to move synchronously. When the sliding plate 704 slides along the third inclined surface 710 to the side wall of the second pushing plate 709, the sliding plate 704 can be pushed to move in the direction away from the limit rod 701. At the same time, the fourth spring 705 is compressed, so that the limit rod 701 is disengaged from the limit block 706. Under the action of the second spring 406, the slider 405 can be pulled to move along the side wall of the guide rod 403 in the direction close to the first stop block 404, and the rotating disk 409 slides along the bottom of the first mounting plate 1202, thereby pushing the first mounting plate 1202 upward to ensure that the anti-slip module is installed in place and its installation effect is ensured.
[0036] The telescopic mechanism includes two third sleeves 801 fixedly connected to the side walls of each movable plate 1204, and a third rod 802 is inserted into the third sleeve 801. The other end of the third rod 802 is fixed to the side wall of the second mounting plate 1201, and the side wall of each third sleeve 801 is sleeved with a fifth spring 803, which guides and resets the movement of the movable plate 1204 and can compensate when the first rectangular groove 13 is worn, so that the movable plate 1204 is against the inner wall of the first rectangular groove 13, which is more stable and reliable.
[0037] The detection mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 901 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 101, and a visual sensor 902 is fixedly inserted on the top of the U-shaped frame 901. The wear of the anti-slip protrusion 1203 is detected by the visual sensor 902. When it is detected that the wear of the anti-slip protrusion 1203 is relatively serious, the anti-slip module needs to be replaced.
[0038] A blower mechanism is provided on the top of the base plate 101, and the blower mechanism is used to clean and dissipate heat for the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103. The blower mechanism includes a bracket 1001 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 101, and the side wall of the bracket 1001 is fixedly connected to a hollow box 1002. A plurality of blowing holes 1003 are provided on the top of the hollow box 1002, and a fan 1004 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow box 1002. Starting the fan 1004 can allow external air to enter the hollow box 1002, and then blow onto the surface of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103 through the blowing holes 1003, which can not only clean the impurities on its surface, but also cool it down to make it have a better flame retardant effect.
[0039] Working principle: When in use, the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103 is driven by the conveying module for conveying. At the same time, the goods are placed on the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103 and in contact with the anti-slip protrusions 1203. At this time, the friction between the goods and the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103 can be increased, avoiding relative sliding between the goods and the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103, making its wear-resistant effect better.
[0040] At the same time, starting the fan 1004 can allow external air to enter the hollow box 1002, and then blow it onto the surface of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103 through the blowing holes 1003, which can not only clean the impurities on its surface, but also cool it down to make it have a better flame-retardant effect.
[0041] In addition, the wear of the anti-skid protrusion 1203 is detected by the visual sensor 902. When it is detected that the wear of the anti-skid protrusion 1203 is serious, the anti-skid module needs to be replaced. When the anti-skid module to be replaced is transported to the replacement position and aligned with the storage tank 202, the first pushing block 206 is driven to move by the moving module 205. At this time, the anti-skid module temporarily stored in the storage tank 202 can be pushed. At the same time, when the first pushing block 206 moves, the first pushing plate 308 can be driven to move by the U-shaped block 307, so that the lifting plate 305 slides along the first inclined surface 309 to the first inclined surface 309. The bottom of a push plate 308 is pushed, thereby pushing the lifting plate 305 downward. At the same time, the first spring 304 is compressed, and drives the guide plate 306 and the pressure plate 410 to move downward and makes the movable plate 1204 contact the inner wall of the guide plate 306, so that the pressure plate 410 contacts the inner side wall of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103, which can avoid the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt 103 bending upward when the extrusion mechanism squeezes the anti-slip module. At the same time, the guide plate 306 is aligned with the installation slot, and when the first push block 206 moves, it can drive the guide rod 403 to move through the connecting rod 401 and the first installation block 402.
[0042] When the guide rod 403 moves, it can drive the first stop block 404 to move and drive the slider 405 to move through the second spring 406. At this time, the limit rod 701 is against the side wall of the limit block 706, which can limit the slider 405, so that the second spring 406 can be gradually stretched. When the first stop block 404 gradually moves, it drives the inclined plate 602 to move synchronously, so that the second pushing block 601 is disengaged from the inclined plate 602, and the U-shaped plate 407 and the rotating disk 409 can move upward under the action of the third spring 503 and against the bottom of the first mounting plate 1202. When the first pushing block 206 pushes the anti-slip module to move, the guide plate 306 and the rotating disk 409 can play a good guiding and limiting role for it, which is convenient for the anti-slip module to be installed in the mounting groove.
[0043] Moreover, when the arc-shaped plate 1205 abuts against the side wall of the first rectangular groove 13, it can push the movable plate 1204 to move toward the second mounting plate 1201. At the same time, the fifth spring 803 is compressed, and the first mounting plate 1202 is inserted into the second rectangular groove 14. At this time, the anti-slip module to be replaced in the mounting groove can be pushed out, and the anti-slip module can be automatically replaced. At the same time, under the action of the fifth spring 803, the movable plate 1204 can be pressed against the first rectangular groove 13 to limit the position, which is more stable and reliable, and avoids the wear of the mounting groove affecting its installation effect.
[0044] When the first mounting block 402 moves, it can drive the second push plate 709 to move synchronously. When the sliding plate 704 slides along the third inclined surface 710 to the side wall of the second push plate 709, it can push the sliding plate 704 to move in the direction away from the limit rod 701. At the same time, the fourth spring 705 is compressed, so that the limit rod 701 is disengaged from the limit block 706. Under the action of the second spring 406, the slider 405 can be pulled to move along the side wall of the guide rod 403 in the direction close to the first stop block 404, and the rotating disk 409 slides along the bottom of the first mounting plate 1202, thereby pushing the first mounting plate 1202 upward to ensure that the anti-slip module is installed in place and ensure its installation effect.
[0045] After the extrusion is completed, the first push block 206 is driven to move and reset through the moving module 205. At the same time, it can drive the first stop block 404 and the slider 405 to move. Under the action of the third spring 503, the rotating disk 409 is against and slides against the bottom of the first mounting plate 1202, and the distance sensor 504 is used to detect the distance change of the U-shaped plate 407 to determine whether the first mounting plate 1202 is installed horizontally, and then determine whether the anti-slip module is installed horizontally to ensure its wear-resistant effect. If it is not horizontal, an external alarm can be used to alert maintenance personnel to perform maintenance.
[0046] After the detection is completed, when the limit rod 701 is in contact with the second inclined surface 707, the limit block 706 can be pushed to move into the strip opening 703. At the same time, the fourth spring 705 is compressed, so that the limit rod 701 can pass over the limit block 706. When the limit rod 701 is in contact with the second stop block 708, the slider 405 no longer moves. When the first stop block 404 continues to move, it can drive the limit rod 701 to move and make the second push block 601 slide downward along the side wall of the limit rod 701. At the same time, it drives the U-shaped plate 407 and the rotating disk 409 to move downward. The third spring 503 is compressed, so that the rotating disk 409 is below the first mounting plate 1202, avoiding interference with the anti-slip module when it moves.
[0047] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0048] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt, comprising a base plate (101), a conveying module (102) and a wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt (103), characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting mechanism is provided on the surface of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt (103), wherein a plurality of anti-slip modules are connected to the mounting mechanism, wherein the anti-slip modules include a first mounting plate (1202), and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions (1203) are fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (1202); A detection mechanism, arranged on the top of the bottom plate (101), for detecting the wear of the anti-slip protrusion (1203); The mounting mechanism comprises a mounting groove provided on the surface of the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt (103), and the mounting groove comprises a first rectangular groove (13) and a second rectangular groove (14); the top of the first mounting plate (1202) is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (1201), and both sides of the mounting plate (1201) are connected to a movable plate (1204) via a telescopic mechanism; the side walls of the movable plate (1204) are fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate (1205), and a replacement mechanism for automatically replacing the anti-slip module is provided above the bottom plate (101).
2. The wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement mechanism comprises a support plate (201) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (101), and the side wall of the support plate (201) is fixedly connected to a material storage trough (202), the side wall of the material storage trough (202) is provided with a first slide groove (203) and a second slide groove (204), and the side wall of the material storage trough (202) is connected to an L-shaped first push block (206) through a moving module (205), and the first push block (206) can slide in the first slide groove (203) and the second slide groove (204), and a guide mechanism is provided on a side of the material storage trough (202) away from the second slide groove (204), and the guide mechanism is used to guide the movement of the anti-slip module, and an extrusion mechanism is provided below the material storage trough (202), and the extrusion mechanism is used to perform extrusion after the first mounting plate (1202) is inserted into the second rectangular groove (14).
3. The wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide mechanism comprises a fixed block (301) fixedly connected to the side wall of the material storage trough (202), and two symmetrically arranged first sleeve rods (302) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (301), the side wall of each first sleeve rod (302) is sleeved with a first sleeve (303), and the upper end of the first sleeve (303) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (305), the side wall of each first sleeve (303) is sleeved with a first spring (304), and the side wall of the lifting plate (305) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped guide plate (306), the side wall of the first push block (206) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block (307), and the side wall of the U-shaped block (307) is fixedly connected to a first push plate (308), the first push plate (308) comprises a first inclined surface (309), and the lifting plate (305) is capable of sliding on the first inclined surface (309).
4. The wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism comprises a connecting rod (401) fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pushing block (206), and the lower end of the connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected to the first mounting block (402), the side wall of the first mounting block (402) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide rods (403), and the other end of the guide rod (403) is fixedly connected to the first stop block (404), the side wall of the guide rod (403) is sleeved with a slider (405), and a slider (405) and the first stop block (404) are fixedly connected. The second spring (406) is connected to the top of the slider (405) via a detection assembly with a U-shaped plate (407), and the side walls of the U-shaped plate (407) are rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged rotating disks (409) via a rotating shaft (408), so that the rotating disks (409) can slide on the bottom of the first mounting plate (1202), the side walls of the guide plate (306) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped pressure plate (410), and a limiting mechanism for limiting the slider (405) is provided above the bottom plate (101).
5. The wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection assembly comprises two second rods (502) fixedly connected to the top of the slider (405), and the side wall of each second rod (502) is sleeved with a second sleeve (501), the upper end of the second sleeve (501) is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped plate (407), and the side wall of each second sleeve (501) is sleeved with a third spring (503), the top of the slider (405) is fixedly inserted with a distance sensor (504), and the movement of the U-shaped plate (407) is driven by a driving mechanism.
6. The wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a second pushing block (601) fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate (407), and a slanted plate (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (404).
7. The wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (701) fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider (405), and a first mounting block (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (101), a strip opening (703) is opened on the side wall of the first mounting block (702), and a sliding plate (704) is slidably connected in the strip opening (703), a fourth spring (705) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (704) and the inner wall of the strip opening (703), the side wall of the sliding plate (704) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (706), and the limiting block (706) includes a second inclined surface (707), the side wall of the sliding plate (704) is fixedly connected to the second stop block (708), and the side wall of the first mounting block (402) is fixedly connected to the second push plate (709), and the second push plate (709) includes a third inclined surface (710), so that the sliding plate (704) can slide on the third inclined surface (710).
8. The wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises two third sleeves (801) fixedly connected to the side walls of each movable plate (1204), and a third rod (802) is inserted into the third sleeve (801), the other end of the third rod (802) is fixed to the side wall of the second mounting plate (1201), and a fifth spring (803) is sleeved on the side wall of each third sleeve (801).
9. The wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (901) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (101), and a visual sensor (902) is fixedly inserted into the top of the U-shaped frame (901).
10. The wear-resistant and flame-retardant conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower mechanism is provided on the top of the base plate (101), and the blower mechanism is used to clean and dissipate heat for the wear-resistant and flame-retardant belt (103). The blower mechanism comprises a bracket (1001) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (101), and a hollow box (1002) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket (1001), a plurality of blowing holes (1003) are provided on the top of the hollow box (1002), and a blower (1004) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow box (1002).
Citation Information
Cited By
High-wear-resistance conveying belt special for logistics
CN120698133A