Method for preparing tea oil and preparation device thereof
By designing a stirring rod and its reciprocating rotation and vertical lifting in the tea oil preparation device, combined with scraper cleaning and quantitative discharge components, the problem of uneven dispersion of camellia fragments was solved, achieving high efficiency, automation and stability in the tea oil preparation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511058720.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing tea oil preparation equipment cannot accurately control the amount of tea leaf fragments before pressing, resulting in reduced pressing efficiency and effect. Furthermore, the stirring rod cannot completely cover the tea leaf fragments, leading to accumulation and uneven mixing.
The mixing drum features a reciprocating and vertically moving stirring rod, combined with a scraper to clean the inner wall of the hopper. It is equipped with a quantitative discharge component and a conveying component to achieve uniform mixing, quantitative discharge, and automatic conveying of materials.
It improves the uniformity of camellia granule mixing, avoids clumping, ensures smooth material entry into the mixing tank, achieves quantitative discharge, and improves production efficiency and automation.
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Figure CN120644105B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tea oil preparation, in particular to a tea oil preparation method and device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Tea oil, also known as camellia oil or oil tea seed oil, is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from mature seeds of camellia oleifera abel.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN119220335A discloses a camellia oil preparation system and method. The existing camellia oil preparation system cannot accurately control the amount of added camellia fragments during the preparation of the pressed cake before pressing, resulting in the need for repeated pressing of the pressed cake multiple times after forming the pressed cake, and the number of times of completely squeezing the pressed cake cannot be effectively confirmed, thereby reducing the efficiency and effect of pressing. The present application proposes the following solution, including a cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with a stirring module, and a circular hole is formed in the cover plate, the circular hole is fixedly connected with a feed hopper
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] The above device stirring rod is driven by gear three and outer gear ring, and self-rotation plus revolution design can enhance stirring, but camellia fragments are easy to accumulate at the bottom of the cylinder, and the stirring rod may not be completely covered. SUMMARY
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a tea oil preparation method and device, which solves the problems raised in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a tea oil preparation device, which comprises a stirring barrel, a support frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring barrel, a steam bin arranged outside the stirring barrel, and a lower hopper assembled on the upper end of the feeding port on the surface of the stirring barrel.
[0008] The upper end of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the inner side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft A, the inner side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the bottom of the fixed rod penetrates the upper end surface of the stirring barrel, the outer wall of the fixed rod is provided with a guide groove, the outer wall of the fixed rod movably sheathes a rotating rod A, the inner wall of the rotating rod A is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft B, the outer wall of the rotating rod A is rotatably connected with a movable plate through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod A is fixedly connected with a stirring rod A, the upper end of the stirring barrel is rotatably connected with a belt pulley A and a belt pulley B, the outer wall of the belt pulley A and the belt pulley B is provided with a transmission belt, the upper end of the belt pulley B is fixedly connected with a connecting rod A, the other end of the connecting rod A is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, the bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a scraper, the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the inner wall of the mounting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating rod B, and the outer wall of the rotating rod B is fixedly connected with a stirring rod B.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating rod A is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, the inner wall of the belt pulley A is provided with a groove matched with the linkage rod, and the linkage rod is slidably connected with the groove.
[0010] Preferably, the side of the movable plate close to the rotating shaft is provided with a sliding groove, and the end of the sliding shaft A away from the connecting rod is slidably connected in the inner side of the sliding groove.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding shaft B is slidably connected in the inner side of the guide groove, the outer wall of the rotating rod B is fixedly sheathed with a connecting plate, and the two ends of the connecting plate are slidably connected in the inner side of the rectangular frame.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the discharge port of the stirring barrel is provided with a quantitative discharging assembly, the quantitative discharging assembly comprises a containing bin, the containing bin is fixedly connected at the bottom of the stirring barrel, the upper and lower ends of the containing bin are respectively provided with a feeding port A and a discharging port, the inner side of the containing bin is rotatably connected with a quantitative bin, the outer wall of the quantitative bin is provided with a feeding port B, one side of the quantitative bin is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft A, the connecting shaft A penetrates the containing bin, the outer wall of the connecting shaft A is fixedly sheathed with a ratchet wheel, the outer wall of the containing bin is rotatably connected with a tooth ring, the inner wall of the tooth ring is hingedly connected with a pawl, the outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod B, and the bottom end of the connecting rod B is fixedly connected with a toothed plate.
[0013] Preferably, the toothed plate is located on the side of the tooth ring and is engaged with the tooth ring, and a spring is arranged between the pawl and the inner wall of the tooth ring.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with a movable groove, and the connecting rod B is slidably connected with the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the containing bin is provided with a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprises side plates, the side plates are arranged between support frames, a conveying belt is arranged between the two side plates, a connecting shaft B is fixedly connected to the side of the dosing bin away from the connecting shaft A, the other end of the connecting shaft B is fixedly connected with a push block, the upper end of the side plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod, the middle part of the upper end of the U-shaped rod is rotatably connected with a movable shaft, the two ends of the movable shaft are fixedly connected with a rotating block and a rotating disc respectively, the outer wall of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft, the outer wall of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is slidably connected with a lifting frame, the bottom of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod C, and the bottom of the connecting rod C is fixedly connected with a partition plate.
[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic rod, and the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the partition plate.
[0017] A preparation method of a tea oil preparation device, comprising the following steps:
[0018] S1: preparing raw materials and starting the equipment, pouring camellia fragments into the lower hopper, and guiding the camellia fragments into the stirring barrel through the lower hopper;
[0019] S2: stirring and cooking, starting the motor, rotating the connecting rod through the rotating shaft, and then reciprocating the movable plate, the movable plate drives the rotating rod A to move up and down, when the rotating rod A rotates, the stirring rod A and the stirring rod B also reciprocate, at the same time, the steam bin heats and cooks the camellia fragments to ensure that the raw materials are softened, the oil yield is improved, and excessive water is avoided;
[0020] S3: scraping off the materials and flowing into the stirring barrel, rotating the rectangular frame and the scraper to scrape off the camellia fragments on the inner wall of the lower hopper, and ensuring that the raw materials flow smoothly into the stirring barrel;
[0021] S4: dosing, after the stirring is completed, opening the valve at the bottom of the stirring barrel, and putting the processed camellia fragments into the dosing bin through the feeding port A and the feeding port B, when the stirring continues, the movable plate drives the toothed plate to move up and down, through the cooperation of the toothed ring and the pawl, the rotating degree of the dosing bin is realized, and the dosing of the materials is realized;
[0022] S5: conveying and loading, the bottom of the dosing bin is provided with a conveying assembly, the push block drives the movable shaft to rotate, and then drives the rotating disc and the lifting frame, the lifting frame drives the partition plate to rise, the block is removed, and the loading box is allowed to continue to move forward, after the loading box completes the loading, the lifting frame quickly descends to provide preparation for the next loading.
[0023] The application has the advantages that:
[0024] (1) The application forms a three-dimensional stirring track by reciprocating rotation of the stirring rod A and the stirring rod B left and right while ascending and descending, significantly improves the uniformity of Camellia granules mixing, avoids caking or local overheating, the scraper rotates with the rectangular frame, cleans the inner wall of the lower hopper in real time, prevents material adhesion and accumulation, ensures that the raw materials continuously and smoothly enter the stirring barrel, only one motor is needed to drive the rotating shaft, which can realize the functions of stirring, scraping and lifting simultaneously, and reduces the additional power demand through mechanical linkage.
[0025] (2) The application realizes quantitative discharging by setting a quantitative discharging assembly, using the combination of the containing bin and the quantitative bin to ensure the accuracy of the material discharging amount, which is helpful for subsequent processing and utilization. The design of the pawl and the ratchet wheel makes the discharging process have one-way control function. During the discharging and loading process, the quantitative bin can ensure smooth and accurate operation. The meshing movement of the toothed plate and the toothed ring enables the quantitative bin to rotate and unload materials under precise control, avoiding material waste and blockage, and ensuring the stability of the production process.
[0026] (3) The application realizes automatic conveying of materials by setting a conveying assembly, using the combination of the conveying belt and the push block and other components, which helps to improve the automation degree of production, reduce manual intervention, and improve production efficiency. The design of the lifting frame and the partition plate ensures the smooth movement of the loading box and provides necessary blocking and release during material processing, ensuring that each loading box can smoothly receive materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are used to provide further understanding of the application, and make the other features, purposes and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiment drawings of the application and their descriptions serve to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the application. In the drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application;
[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the local cross-sectional structure of the application;
[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the Figure 2 enlarged structure at B of the application;
[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the application;
[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the Figure 4 enlarged structure at A of the application;
[0033] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the quantitative discharging assembly structure of the application;
[0034] Figure 7 is the Figure 2 Amplification structure schematic diagram at C in the
[0035] In the above figure,
[0036] 1, stirring barrel; 2, support frame; 3, steam bin; 4, lower hopper; 51, fixed plate; 52, rotating shaft; 53, connecting rod; 54, sliding shaft A; 55, fixed rod; 56, guide groove; 57, rotating rod A; 58, sliding shaft B; 59, movable plate; 510, stirring rod A; 511, pulley A; 512, pulley B; 513, transmission belt; 514, connecting rod A; 515, rectangular frame; 516, scraper; 517, mounting rod; 518, rotating rod B; 519, stirring rod B; 520, linkage rod; 521, chute; 522, connecting plate; 6, quantitative discharging assembly; 61, containing bin; 62, feeding port A; 63, quantitative bin; 64, feeding port B; 65, connecting shaft A; 66, ratchet wheel; 67, tooth ring; 68, pawl; 69, connecting rod B; 610, toothed plate; 611, movable groove; 7, conveying assembly; 71, side plate; 72, conveying belt; 73, connecting shaft B; 74, push block; 75, horseshoe rod; 76, movable shaft; 77, rotating disc; 78, rotating block; 79, limiting shaft; 710, fixed shaft; 711, lifting frame; 712, connecting rod C; 713, partition plate; 714, elastic telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to enable persons skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by persons skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0038] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so as to describe the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units need not be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0039] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "transverse", "longitudinal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0040] In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned partial terms can also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to indicate a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific situation.
[0041] In addition, the terms "mounting", "setting", "providing", "connecting", "connecting", "sleeving" should be broadly understood. For example, it can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally constructed; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific situation.
[0042] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0043] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1-5 The present embodiment provides a tea oil preparation device, comprising a stirring barrel 1; a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring barrel 1; a steam bin 3 arranged outside the stirring barrel 1, serving as a heating cavity surrounding the stirring barrel 1, indirectly heated by steam, uniformly heated and softened tea seeds, improving the oil yield, avoiding excessive moisture caused by direct contact; a lower hopper 4 assembled at the upper end of the feeding port on the surface of the stirring barrel 1, the lower hopper 4 is used for loading camellia particles and guiding them into the stirring barrel 1;
[0044] The upper end of the stirring barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 51, the inner side of the fixed plate 51 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 52, one end of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 53, the outer wall of the connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft A 54, the inner side of the fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 55 and the bottom of the fixed rod 55 penetrates the upper end surface of the stirring barrel 1, the outer wall of the fixed rod 55 is provided with a guide groove 56, the outer wall of the fixed rod 55 movably sleeved with a rotating rod A 57, the inner wall of the rotating rod A 57 is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft B 58, the outer wall of the rotating rod A 57 is rotatably connected with a movable plate 59 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod A 57 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod A 510, the upper end of the stirring barrel 1 is rotatably connected with a belt pulley A 511 and a belt pulley B 512, the outer wall of the belt pulley A 511 and the belt pulley B 512 is wound with a transmission belt 513, the upper end of the belt pulley B 512 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod A 514, the other end of the connecting rod A 514 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 515, the bottom of the rectangular frame 515 is fixedly connected with a scraper 516, the scraper 516 is used to scrape the camellia fragments on the inner wall of the lower hopper 4, to avoid material accumulation or adhesion, to ensure the smooth flow of raw materials into the stirring barrel 1, the upper end of the movable plate 59 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 517, the inner wall of the mounting rod 517 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod B 518, the outer wall of the rotating rod B 518 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod B 519. The outer wall of the rotating rod A 57 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 520, the inner wall of the belt pulley A 511 is provided with a groove matched with the linkage rod 520, and the linkage rod 520 is slidably connected with the groove. The side of the movable plate 59 close to the rotating shaft 52 is provided with a sliding groove 521, and the end of the sliding shaft A 54 away from the connecting rod 53 is slidably connected in the inner side of the sliding groove 521. The sliding shaft B 58 is slidably connected in the guide groove 56, the outer wall of the rotating rod B 518 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate 522, and the two ends of the connecting plate 522 are slidably connected in the inner side of the rectangular frame 515.
[0045] In use, first, the outer wall of the fixed plate 51 is circumscribed with a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 52, then the camellia particles are poured into the inside of the feeding hopper 4, and then the camellia particles will enter the inside of the stirring barrel 1, and then the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 52 will drive the connecting rod 53 fixedly connected therewith to rotate, so that the sliding shaft A54 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 53 will rotate around the outer wall of the rotating shaft 52, and at the same time, since the sliding shaft A54 is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 521 opened in the outer side of the movable plate 59, the movable plate 59 can be driven to reciprocatingly lift and lower in the process of rotation of the sliding shaft A54, and then the movable plate 59 will drive the rotating rod A57 in the middle thereof to move up and down, and when the rotating rod A57 moves up and down, the sliding shaft B58 in the inside thereof will slide in the guide groove 56 opened in the outer wall of the fixed rod 55, and then the rotating rod A57 will rotate along the track of the guide groove 56 while lifting and lowering, and since one side of the movable plate 59 is attached to the inner wall of the fixed plate 51, the movable plate 59 will not rotate, and since the movable plate 59 reciprocatingly lifts and lowers, the rotating rod A57 also reciprocatingly rotates left and right, and then the stirring rod A510 on the outer wall of the rotating rod A57 also reciprocatingly rotates left and right, and at the same time, the linkage rod 520 on the outer wall of the rotating rod A57 also rotates, and then under the cooperation of the groove opened in the inner wall of the pulley A511, the pulley A511 can be driven to rotate, and then under the cooperation of the transmission belt 513, the pulley B512 will also rotate, and then the rectangular frame 515 will be driven to rotate by the connecting rod A514 on the upper end thereof, and then the scraper 516 at the bottom of the rectangular frame 515 will also rotate, and then the scraper 516 can scrape the surface of the feeding hopper 4, and since the connecting plate 522 is slidingly connected in the inside of the rectangular frame 515, the rectangular frame 515 will also drive the connecting plate 522 to rotate when rotating, and then the rotating rod B518 on the connecting plate 522 will also rotate, and then the rotating rod B518 will drive the stirring rod B519 on the outer wall thereof to rotate, and since the other end of the mounting rod 517 rotatably connected to the top of the rotating rod B518 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate 59, the rotating rod B518 and the stirring rod B519 will also reciprocatingly lift and lower in the process of rotation, so that the stirring rod A510 and the stirring rod B519 can reciprocatingly rotate while reciprocatingly lifting and lowering, and the scraper 516 can scrape the inner wall of the feeding hopper 4, and the camellia particles are boiled by the steam bin 3 while being stirred.
[0046] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1-6On the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom of the discharge port of the stirring barrel 1 is equipped with a quantitative discharge assembly 6, the quantitative discharge assembly 6 comprises a containing bin 61, the containing bin 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel 1, the upper and lower ends of the containing bin 61 are respectively provided with a feeding port A62 and a discharge port, the inside of the containing bin 61 is rotatably connected with a quantitative bin 63, the outer wall of the quantitative bin 63 is provided with a feeding port B64, one side of the quantitative bin 63 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft A65 and the connecting shaft A65 penetrates through the containing bin 61, the outer wall of the connecting shaft A65 is fixedly sleeved with a ratchet wheel 66, the outer wall of the containing bin 61 is rotatably connected with a tooth ring 67, the inner wall of the tooth ring 67 is hinged with a pawl 68, the outer wall of the movable plate 59 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod B69, and the bottom end of the connecting rod B69 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 610. The toothed plate 610 is located on the side of the tooth ring 67 and is engaged with it, and the pawl 68 and the inner wall of the tooth ring 67 are provided with a spring. The outer wall of the fixed plate 51 is provided with a movable slot 611, and the connecting rod B69 and the inner wall of the movable slot 611 are slidingly connected.
[0047] In use, after the camellia particles are steamed by the steam bin 3, the valve at the bottom of the stirring barrel 1 is opened, then the camellia particles in the stirring barrel 1 will enter the quantitative bin 63 through the feeding port A62 of the containing bin 61 and the feeding port B64 of the quantitative bin 63. At this time, in order to facilitate discharge, stirring is still continued, then the movable plate 59 will drive the toothed plate 610 to rise and fall through the connecting rod B69, when the toothed plate 610 descends, it will drive the tooth ring 67 engaged with it to rotate counterclockwise, and at this time the pawl 68 in the tooth ring 67 will not drive the ratchet wheel 66 to rotate, on the contrary, when the toothed plate 610 rises, the tooth ring 67 will rotate clockwise at this time, which can drive the ratchet wheel 66 to rotate through the pawl 68, then the ratchet wheel 66 will drive the connecting shaft A65 in the middle to rotate, thereby driving the quantitative bin 63 to rotate, so that the quantitative bin 63 rotates 180 degrees, at this time the feeding port B64 at the upper end of the quantitative bin 63 will discharge with the discharge port of the containing bin 61, because the toothed plate 610 rises after rotating 180 degrees, therefore the quantitative bin 63 has enough time to discharge, similarly, when the feeding port B64 of the quantitative bin 63 coincides with the feeding port A62 of the containing bin 61, the quantitative bin 63 also has enough time to load.
[0048] Embodiment 3, please refer to Figures 1-7On the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom of the containing bin 61 is provided with a conveying assembly 7, the conveying assembly 7 comprises side plates 71, the side plates 71 are arranged between the support frames 2, a conveying belt 72 is arranged between the two side plates 71, a connecting shaft B 73 is fixedly connected to one side of the quantitative bin 63 away from the connecting shaft A 65, one end of the connecting shaft B 73 is fixedly connected with a push block 74, the upper end of the side plate 71 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod 75, the middle part of the upper end of the U-shaped rod 75 is rotatably connected with a movable shaft 76, the two ends of the movable shaft 76 are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating block 78 and a rotating disc 77, the outer wall of the rotating block 78 is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft 79, the outer wall of the rotating disc 77 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 710, the outer wall of the fixed shaft 710 is slidably connected with a lifting frame 711, the bottom of the lifting frame 711 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod C 712, and the bottom of the connecting rod C 712 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 713.
[0049] The outer wall of the U-shaped rod 75 is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic rod 714, and the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod 714 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 713.
[0050] In use, first, the loading box is placed on the upper end of the conveying belt 72 in sequence, when the quantitative bin 63 rotates, the connecting shaft B 73 rotates, and then the connecting shaft B 73 drives the push block 74 to rotate, when the push block 74 rotates to contact the limiting shaft 79, the movable shaft 76 can be driven to rotate by pushing the limiting shaft 79, and then the movable shaft 76 can drive the rotating disc 77 to rotate, when the rotating disc 77 rotates, the fixed shaft 710 on the outer wall thereof also rotates, since the fixed shaft 710 is slidably connected in the inside of the lifting frame 711, when the fixed shaft 710 rotates, the lifting frame 711 is driven to rise, then the lifting frame 711 drives the partition plate 713 to rise through the connecting rod C 712 at the bottom, and then the loading box filled with camellia particles can be unblocked, it should be noted that after the partition plate 713 rises by a distance, the loading box can continue to move, thereafter the rising of the partition plate 713 provides time for the movement of the loading box, and the loading box continues to move along with the conveying belt 72, when the movable shaft 76 and the rotating block 78 rotate to the highest point, the lifting frame 711 and the connecting rod C 712 rapidly descend under the left and right of the elastic telescopic rod 714, so as to drive the partition plate 713 to descend and block the next loading box.
[0051] A preparation method of a tea oil preparation device, comprising the following steps:
[0052] S1: preparing raw materials and starting the equipment, the camellia particles are poured into the feeding hopper 4, and the feeding hopper guides the camellia particles into the stirring barrel 1;
[0053] S2: stirring and cooking, start the motor, through the rotating shaft 52 drive connecting rod 53 rotation, and then drive the reciprocating plate 59 lifting, the reciprocating plate 59 drive rotating rod A57 up and down, rotating rod A57 rotation, stirring rod A510 and stirring rod B519 will also be reciprocating rotation, at the same time, the steam warehouse 3 on the camellia particles heating cooking, to ensure that the raw materials softening, oil yield, avoid excessive moisture;
[0054] S3: scraping material and flowing into the stirring barrel, through the rotation of the rectangular frame 515 and the scraper 516, the camellia particles on the inner wall of the hopper 4 are scraped off, to ensure that the raw materials flow smoothly into the stirring barrel 1;
[0055] S4: quantitative discharge, after stirring, open the valve at the bottom of the stirring barrel 1, and put the processed camellia particles into the quantitative bin 63 through the inlet A62 and the inlet B64, continue to stir, the movable plate 59 drives the tooth plate 610 up and down, through the cooperation of the tooth ring 67 and the pawl 68, the quantitative bin 63 rotates 180 degrees, realizing the quantitative discharge of the material;
[0056] S5: transportation and loading, the bottom of the quantitative bin 63 is equipped with a transportation assembly 7, the push block 74 drives the movable shaft 76 to rotate, and then drives the rotating disc 77 and the lifting frame 711, the lifting frame 711 drives the partition plate 713 to rise, removes the block, allowing the loading box to continue to advance, after the loading box completes the loading, the lifting frame 711 will quickly descend, providing preparation for the next loading.
[0057] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A tea oil preparation device, characterized by, Include stirring barrel; Support frame, the support frame fixedly connected in the outer wall of stirring barrel; Steam bin, the steam bin is arranged outside the stirring barrel; The lower hopper is assembled in the upper end of the feeding port on the surface of the stirring barrel; The upper end of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the inner side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft A, the inner side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod and the bottom of the fixed rod penetrates the upper end surface of the stirring barrel, a guide groove is formed in the outer wall of the fixed rod, a rotating rod A is movably arranged on the outer wall of the fixed rod, a sliding shaft B is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod A, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod A through a bearing, a stirring rod A is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod A, a belt pulley A and a belt pulley B are rotatably connected to the upper end of the stirring barrel, a transmission belt is wound around the outer wall of the belt pulley A and the belt pulley B, a connecting rod A is fixedly connected to the upper end of the belt pulley B, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod A, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame, an installation rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate, a rotating rod B is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation rod, and a stirring rod B is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod B.
2. A tea oil preparation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The outer wall of the rotating rod A is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, and the inner wall of the belt pulley A is provided with a groove matched with the linkage rod, and the linkage rod is slidably connected with the groove.
3. A tea oil preparation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The side of the movable plate close to the rotating shaft is provided with a sliding groove, and the end of the sliding shaft A away from the connecting rod is slidably connected in the inner side of the sliding groove.
4. A tea oil preparation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The sliding shaft B is slidably connected in the inner side of the guide groove, and the outer wall of the rotating rod B is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate, and the two ends of the connecting plate are slidably connected in the inner side of the rectangular frame.
5. A tea oil preparation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the discharge port of the stirring barrel is provided with a quantitative discharging assembly, the quantitative discharging assembly comprises a containing bin, the containing bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel, the upper and lower ends of the containing bin are respectively provided with a feeding port A and a discharging port, a quantitative bin is rotatably connected in the inner side of the containing bin, a feeding port B is formed in the outer wall of the quantitative bin, a connecting shaft A is fixedly connected to one side of the quantitative bin and penetrates the containing bin, a ratchet wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft A, a tooth ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the containing bin, a pawl is hinged to the inner wall of the tooth ring, a connecting rod B is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate, and a tooth plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod B.
6. A tea oil preparation device as claimed in claim 5, wherein The tooth plate is located on the side of the tooth ring and is engaged with the tooth ring, and a spring is arranged between the pawl and the inner wall of the tooth ring.
7. A tea oil preparation device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that The outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with a movable groove, and the connecting rod B is slidably connected with the inner wall of the movable groove.
8. A tea oil preparation device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that The bottom of the containing bin is provided with a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprises side plates, the side plates are arranged between support frames, a conveying belt is arranged between the two side plates, a connecting shaft B is fixedly connected to the side of the dosing bin away from the connecting shaft A, the other end of the connecting shaft B is fixedly connected with a push block, the upper end of the side plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod, the middle part of the upper end of the U-shaped rod is rotatably connected with a movable shaft, the two ends of the movable shaft are fixedly connected with a rotating block and a rotating disc respectively, the outer wall of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft, the outer wall of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is slidably connected with a lifting frame, the bottom of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod C, and the bottom of the connecting rod C is fixedly connected with a partition plate.
9. A tea oil preparation device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that The outer wall of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic rod, and the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the partition plate.
10. A method of preparing a tea oil preparation device according to claims 1-9, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1: preparing raw materials and starting the equipment, pouring camellia fragments into the lower hopper, and guiding the camellia fragments into the stirring barrel; S2: stirring and cooking, starting the motor, rotating the connecting rod through the rotating shaft, and then reciprocating the movable plate, the movable plate drives the rotating rod A to move up and down, when the rotating rod A rotates, the stirring rod A and the stirring rod B also reciprocate, at the same time, the steam bin heats and cooks the camellia fragments to ensure that the raw materials are softened, the oil yield is improved, and excessive water is avoided; S3: scraping off the material and flowing into the stirring barrel, rotating the rectangular frame and the scraper to scrape off the camellia fragments on the inner wall of the lower hopper, and ensuring that the raw materials flow smoothly into the stirring barrel; S4: quantitative discharging, after the stirring is completed, opening the valve at the bottom of the stirring barrel, and putting the processed camellia fragments into the dosing bin through the feeding port A and the feeding port B, when continuing to stir, the movable plate drives the toothed plate to move up and down, through the cooperation of the toothed ring and the pawl, the rotating degree of the dosing bin is realized, and the quantitative discharging of the material is realized; S5: conveying and loading, the bottom of the dosing bin is provided with a conveying assembly, the push block drives the movable shaft to rotate, and then drives the rotating disc and the lifting frame, the lifting frame drives the partition plate to rise, removes the blockage, and allows the loading box to continue to move forward, after the loading box completes the loading, the lifting frame quickly descends to provide preparation for the next loading.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Camellia oil preparation system and preparation method
CN119220335A
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