Steel die assembly gap plugging mechanism

By designing a steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism and utilizing the diversion components and limiting components of the feed pipe and embedded pipeline, the problem of uneven sealing of the steel mold assembly gap is solved, and stable distribution of the colloid and cost savings are achieved.

CN120645299APending Publication Date: 2025-09-16五矿二十三冶建设集团有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510591175.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2025-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult to evenly apply sealing glue to seal gaps in steel formwork assembling, resulting in uneven concrete quality and increased production costs.

Method used

A steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism was designed, including a feed pipe, an embedded pipe and an actuator pipe. Combined with a diversion component and a limiting component, the embedded pipe can achieve stable distribution of the colloid and control the glue output to ensure uniform filling of the gap.

Benefits of technology

The uniform sealing of the gaps in the steel formwork assembly is achieved, ensuring a smooth concrete surface, reducing colloid waste and lowering production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a steel mould splicing gap plugging mechanism which comprises a feeding pipe used for feeding, one side of the feeding pipe is connected with an embedded pipe used for discharging glue from the side edge, the bottom end of the embedded pipe communicates with an execution pipe used for discharging glue from the bottom, the embedded pipe and the execution pipe extend into a splicing gap, and a flow dividing assembly is further arranged between the embedded pipe and the execution pipe. The flow dividing assembly controls glue to be discharged from the embedded pipe or the execution pipe, and a limiting assembly is further connected to the bottom of the execution pipe and used for assisting in limiting the depth of the embedded pipe stretching into the splicing seam. Gluing can be stably conducted on gaps, the gaps are evenly filled with glue, sealing of the steel mold splicing positions is ensured, meanwhile, the limiting assembly is matched to limit the inner sides of the steel mold splicing gaps, the glue output amount and form of the inner sides are adjusted and controlled, and then after follow-up concrete pouring is conducted, the surface of a finished product is smooth, the formulating requirement is better met, and the production efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, excessive glue discharge and glue waste can be avoided, and the overall production cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of concrete steel column production, and in particular to a steel formwork assembly gap sealing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0003] During the production process of concrete steel columns, prefabricated steel molds need to be assembled to form a model with a certain spatial structure, and then concrete is filled in the internal space to form a prefabricated concrete steel column. When the steel mold is assembled, since the side of the steel mold has a steel section extending outward, a perforation for the steel section to pass through must be reserved at this location. In order to facilitate the insertion of the steel section, the internal size of the perforation is usually slightly larger than the external size of the steel section. After the steel mold is assembled, a joint is formed between the hole wall of the perforation and the steel section. After the steel mold is fully assembled, the joint needs to be sealed to prevent concrete from leaking from the joint during subsequent concrete pouring. Existing joint sealing is usually done manually using sealing glue. Due to the large area of ​​the steel mold, it is impossible to ensure that the sealing glue is evenly applied to each gap. If too much sealing glue is applied, the internal concrete will be sunken. If too little sealing glue is applied, the model may be uneven or overflowing. Traditional glue injection devices cannot effectively control this problem, which in turn affects the quality of concrete and production costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sealing mechanism for steel mold assembly gaps.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: a steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism includes a feeding pipe for feeding, one side of the feeding pipe is connected to an embedded tube for side glue discharge, the bottom end of the embedded tube is connected to an execution tube for bottom glue discharge, the embedded tube and the execution tube can be extended into the splicing seam, and a diversion component is also provided between the embedded tube and the execution tube. The diversion component controls the glue discharge from the embedded tube or the execution tube. The bottom of the execution tube is also connected to a limiting component, which is used to assist in limiting the depth of the embedded tube extending into the splicing seam.

[0006] Furthermore, a transfer tube is connected through the embedded tube, one end of the transfer tube is connected to the feed tube, and the other end of the transfer tube is connected to the diversion component.

[0007] Furthermore, the flow diversion assembly includes a control chamber located in the actuator tube, a flow diversion sleeve rotatably connected to the transfer tube in the control chamber, two sets of serial holes 2 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the flow diversion sleeve, and serial holes 1 and 3 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the control chamber; Furthermore, the serial hole one is connected to the embedded tube, the serial hole three is connected to the bottom of the actuator tube, the serial hole one and the serial hole three are located on the rotation trajectory of the serial hole two, and the rotating diverter sleeve can align and connect the corresponding serial hole two with the serial hole one and the serial hole three in turn, and the serial hole two is connected to the serial hole one, so that the diverter sleeve is connected to the embedded tube, and the serial hole two and the serial hole three are docked, so that the diverter sleeve is connected to the bottom of the actuator tube.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the actuator tube through a torsion spring, and an expansion plate embedded in the outer side of the actuator tube is commonly fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft. A swing rod is also rotatably provided on one side of the rotating shaft through a spring hinge, and the other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to a push rod, and the other end of the push rod is fixed to a limiting frame, and a rubber block in sliding contact with the actuator tube is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting frame. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the swing rod is driven to move obliquely, and after the end of the swing rod in contact with the rotating shaft hits the bottom of the actuator tube, the expansion plate reaches the maximum expansion angle, and at the same time, the spring hinge on the rotating shaft is in a stressed state, and the end of the swing rod in contact with the actuator tube away from the rotating shaft moves linearly along the actuator tube.

[0009] Furthermore, a transmission component is sleeved on the outside of the diverter sleeve, which drives the diverter sleeve to rotate, causing the serial hole one to connect with the serial hole two or the serial hole two to connect with the serial hole three to form a connected state, and the limiting component drives the transmission component to move.

[0010] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a limiting rod rotatably connected to the regulating chamber through a torsion spring, the top of the limiting rod is connected to gear 2, and the outer side of gear 2 is meshedly connected to gear 1 which is sleeved with the diverter sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, a spiral block is connected to the bottom of the limiting rod, and a trigger rod is provided on one side of the spiral block. The trigger rod is slidably provided on the actuator tube, and a spiral inclined surface is provided on one side of the spiral block corresponding to the trigger rod. In the initial state, the end of the spiral inclined surface of the spiral block is in sliding contact with the trigger rod, and the trigger rod forces the spiral block to rotate by squeezing the spiral inclined surface.

[0012] Furthermore, the trigger rod is located on the moving track of the swing rod, and the swing rod moves to contact the end of the trigger rod, causing the trigger rod to move toward the spiral block, thereby generating a driving force to drive the spiral block to rotate.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of overflow holes for discharging glue are opened on the side of the embedded tube, and a discharge pipe for discharging glue from the bottom is also connected to the bottom of the execution tube.

[0014] Furthermore, a transmission cavity is provided in the execution tube, and a separation cylinder is provided in the transmission cavity and is three-phase connected with the series holes, and the bottom end of the separation cylinder is connected with the discharge pipe.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in: The present invention uses embedded pipes to stably apply glue at the gaps, so that the gaps are evenly filled with colloid, ensuring the sealing of the steel mold assembly. At the same time, the limiting component is used to limit the inner side of the steel mold assembly gap, and the amount and shape of the glue output on the inner side are regulated, so that after the subsequent concrete pouring, the surface of the finished product is smooth and more in line with the specified requirements. At the same time, excessive glue output and waste of colloid can be avoided, saving overall production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In the attached figure: Figure 1 This is a front perspective structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side perspective structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 A half-sectional view of the front three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 A half-sectional view of the side three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the present invention.

[0017] Description of reference numerals: 01. Feed pipe; 02. Transfer pipe; 04. Overflow hole; 05. Expanding plate; 06. Actuator tube; 07. Rubber block; 08. Embedded tube; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Push rod; 13. Swing rod; 14. Rotating shaft; 16. Control chamber; 17. Screw block; 18. Trigger rod; 19. Separation cylinder; 20. Transmission chamber; 21. Gear 1; 22. Diverter sleeve; 23. Gear 2; 24. Serial hole 1; 25. Serial hole 2; 26. Serial hole 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0019] Example 1: See also Figures 1 to 2, the steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism includes a feeding pipe 01 for feeding, one side of the feeding pipe 01 is connected to an embedded pipe 08 for side glue discharge, the bottom end of the embedded pipe 08 is connected to an executive pipe 06 for bottom glue discharge, the embedded pipe 08 and the executive pipe 06 do not discharge glue at the same time, and the bottom of the executive pipe 06 is also connected to a limiting component for limiting colloid overflow, the feeding pipe 01 is connected to the external glue supply mechanism, the feeding pipe 01 adopts a rigid structure pipeline, the end of the feeding pipe 01 away from the embedded pipe 08 is connected to a hose, the hose is connected to the glue supply machine, and the person holds it The feeding tube 01 can operate the embedded tube 08 and the execution tube 06. The embedded tube 08 is inserted into the steel mold assembly gap to discharge glue from the side. The colloid overflows into the steel mold assembly gap and overflows to both sides at the same time. The overflow amount of the internal colloid is controlled in conjunction with the limitation of the limiting component. At the same time, the overflow amount of the external colloid is manually controlled. When the execution tube 06 is finally pulled out, glue is discharged from the bottom for the final filling, thereby achieving a stable glue discharge amount, reducing excessive or insufficient colloid extending into the steel mold assembly gap, achieving better demolding, and reducing colloid waste.

[0020] In one embodiment, a plurality of overflow holes 04 for discharging glue are provided on the side of the embedded tube 08, and a discharge pipe 11 for discharging glue from the bottom is also connected to the bottom of the execution tube 06. The embedded tube 08 discharges glue from the side through the overflow holes 04, and the execution tube 06 discharges glue from the bottom through the discharge pipe 11 at the bottom.

[0021] In one embodiment, a transmission chamber 20 is further provided in the execution tube 06. A separation cylinder 19 is provided in the transmission chamber 20 and is connected to the serial hole 3 26. The bottom end of the separation cylinder 19 is connected to the discharge pipe 11. The separation cylinder 19 in the transmission chamber 20 divides the bottom of the execution tube 06 into two spaces, so that the spiral block 17, the limiting rod and the colloid are respectively in the two spaces to ensure continuous operation. Example 2: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the different ways of diverting the embedded tube 08 and the actuator tube 06; In this embodiment, a transfer tube 02 is connected through the embedded tube 08, one end of the transfer tube 02 is connected to the feed tube 01, and the other end of the transfer tube 02 is connected to a diversion component located in the execution tube 06. The transfer tube 02 conducts the colloid provided in the feed tube 01 and enters the diversion component, thereby realizing the diversion of the colloid, so that the embedded tube 08 and the execution tube 06 can discharge glue at different times.

[0022] In the second embodiment, the diversion assembly includes a control chamber 16 located in the actuator 06, and a diversion sleeve 22 is rotatably connected to the transfer tube 02 in the control chamber 16. The control chamber 16 provides space for the diversion sleeve 22 to rotate. At the same time, under the limitation of the side surfaces of the control chamber 16, the flow of the colloid can be prevented to achieve sealing. The upper and lower sides of the control chamber 16 are respectively provided with a series hole 24 and a series hole 26. The axes of the series hole 24 and the series hole 26 are not located on the same central axis. The upper and lower sides of the diversion sleeve 22 are also respectively provided with two series holes 24 and 26 corresponding to the series hole 24 and the series hole 26. The second serial hole 25 is formed, and the diverter sleeve 22 is connected to the embedded tube 08 through the docking of the second serial hole 25 and the first serial hole 24. The diverter sleeve 22 is connected to the bottom of the actuator tube 06 through the docking of the second serial hole 25 and the third serial hole 26. The rotation of the diverter sleeve 22 drives the rotation of the second serial hole 25, thereby making the second serial hole 25 coaxial with one of the first serial hole 24 or the third serial hole 26, thereby creating a state of mutual communication, so that the colloid enters the space of the embedded tube 08 through the first serial hole 24 and the second serial hole 25 or enters the space of the actuator tube 06 through the second serial hole 25 and the third serial hole 26.

[0023] Example 3: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the different ways of driving the diverter sleeve 22 to rotate; In this embodiment, a transmission component is also sleeved on the outer side of the diverter sleeve 22. The transmission component drives the diverter sleeve 22 to rotate, causing the serial hole 1 24 to connect with the serial hole 2 25 or the serial hole 2 25 to connect with the serial hole 3 26 to form a connected state. The transmission component drives the diverter sleeve 22 to rotate, realizing different docking states of the serial hole 1 24 and the serial hole 2 25 or the serial hole 2 25 and the serial hole 3 26.

[0024] In the third embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a limiting rod rotatably connected to the regulating chamber 16 via a torsion spring, the top of the limiting rod is connected to gear 2 23, and the outer side of gear 2 23 is meshingly connected to gear 1 21 which is sleeved with the diverter sleeve 22. When an external force drives the limiting rod to rotate, the limiting rod drives gear 2 23 to rotate, and further drives gear 1 21, forcing the diverter sleeve 22 to rotate. After the external force is released, the torsion spring drives the limiting rod to return, thereby causing the diverter sleeve 22 to return to its initial state, thereby achieving different docking states between the serial hole 1 24 and the serial hole 2 25 or the serial hole 2 25 and the serial hole 3 26.

[0025] In the third embodiment, the bottom of the limiting rod is connected to a spiral block 17, and a trigger rod 18 is provided on one side of the spiral block 17. The trigger rod 18 is slidably set on the actuator tube 06. The top of the trigger rod 18 is inlaid with a rolling ball to reduce the friction between the trigger rod 18 and the spiral block 17. When the trigger rod 18 moves upward, the spiral block 17 is limited by the spiral shape at the bottom, so that the spiral block 17 rotates, thereby driving the rotation of the limiting rod.

[0026] Example 4: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the different ways of limiting the colloid output; The limiting component includes a rotating shaft 14 that is rotatably connected to the actuator tube 06 through a torsion spring. The two ends of the rotating shaft 14 are fixed with an expansion plate 05 embedded in the outer side of the actuator tube 06. One side of the expansion plate 05 is also rotatably connected to a swing rod 13. The other end of the swing rod 13 is rotatably connected to a push rod 12. The other end of the push rod 12 is fixed with a limiting frame. The outer side of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with a rubber block 07 that is in sliding contact with the actuator tube 06. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 14, the swing rod 13 is driven to rotate and swing, further pushing the push rod 12. The movable rod 12 drives the rubber block 07 to move, and the rubber block 07 contacts the internal negative angle surface of the steel mold assembly gap, limiting the overflow of part of the colloid. At the same time, after the overflow hole 04 enters the steel mold assembly gap, the overflow hole 04 is forced to expand through external force. The expansion of the overflow hole 04 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, realizing the input of torque. In addition, the overflow hole 04 adopts a semi-flexible steel sheet. In the process of contacting the positive angle of the steel mold assembly gap, the front end part expands from an arc state to a fan-shaped state, further limiting the amount of glue on the positive angle side.

[0027] In the fourth embodiment, the trigger rod 18 is located on one side of the moving trajectory of the swing rod 13. The movement of the swing rod 13 prompts the trigger rod 18 to move, thereby forming a driving force for driving the spiral block 17. During the movement and swinging process of the swing rod 13, the inner side of the swing rod 13 contacts the trigger rod 18, prompting the trigger rod 18 to move toward the inner side of the actuator 06, thereby obtaining the driving force for driving the spiral block 17.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the invention involve directional indications (such as up and down), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0030] In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, scheme B, or schemes in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, "multiple" refers to more than two. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the invention.

Claims

1. Steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism, characterized by: The invention comprises a feeding pipe (01) for feeding material, one side of the feeding pipe (01) is connected to an embedded pipe (08) for discharging glue from the side, the bottom end of the embedded pipe (08) is connected to an execution pipe (06) for discharging glue from the bottom, the embedded pipe (08) and the execution pipe (06) can be extended into the splicing seam, a diversion component is further provided between the embedded pipe (08) and the execution pipe (06), the diversion component controls the discharging of glue from the embedded pipe (08) or the execution pipe (06), and the bottom of the execution pipe (06) is further connected to a limiting component, the limiting component is used to assist in limiting the depth of the embedded pipe (08) extending into the splicing seam.

2. The steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transfer tube (02) is connected through the embedded tube (08), one end of the transfer tube (02) is connected to the feed tube (01), and the other end of the transfer tube (02) is connected to the diversion component.

3. The steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diversion assembly includes a control chamber (16) located in the actuator tube (06), a diversion sleeve (22) rotatably connected to the transfer tube (02) in the control chamber (16), and two groups of serial holes (25) are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the diversion sleeve (22), and a serial hole (24) and a serial hole (26) are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the control chamber (16); The serial hole one (24) is connected to the embedded tube (08), the serial hole three (26) is connected to the bottom of the executive tube (06), the serial hole one (24) and the serial hole three (26) are located on the rotation track of the serial hole two (25), and the rotating diverter sleeve (22) can make the serial hole two (25) aligned and connected with the serial hole one (24) and the serial hole three (26) in sequence, and the serial hole two (25) and the serial hole one (24) are connected, so that the diverter sleeve (22) is connected to the embedded tube (08), and the serial hole two (25) and the serial hole three (26) are docked, so that the diverter sleeve (22) is connected to the bottom of the executive tube (06).

4. The steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a rotating shaft (14) rotatably connected to the actuator tube (06) via a torsion spring, an expansion plate (05) embedded in the outer side of the actuator tube (06) is fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft (14), an eccentric block is further connected to one side of the rotating shaft (14), and the eccentric block is provided with a swing rod (13) which is rotated by a spring hinge, and the other end of the swing rod (13) is rotatably connected to a push rod (12) which moves parallel to the bottom surface of the actuator tube (06), and the other end of the push rod (12) is fixed to a limiting frame, which limits A rubber block (07) in sliding contact with the actuator (06) is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame. During the rotation of the rotating shaft (14), the swing rod (13) is driven to move obliquely through the eccentric block, and after the end of the swing rod (13) in contact with the eccentric block hits the bottom of the actuator (06), the expansion plate (05) reaches the maximum expansion angle, and at the same time, the spring hinge on the rotating shaft (14) is in a stressed state, and the end of the swing rod (13) away from the rotating shaft (14) in contact with the actuator (06) moves linearly along the actuator (06).

5. The steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the diverter sleeve (22) is also sleeved with a transmission component, which drives the diverter sleeve (22) to rotate, prompting the serial hole 1 (24) and the serial hole 2 (25) or the serial hole 2 (25) and the serial hole 3 (26) to dock, forming a connected state, and the limiting component drives the transmission component to move.

6. The steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a limiting rod rotatably connected to the regulating chamber (16) via a torsion spring, the top end of the limiting rod is connected to a second gear (23), and the outer side of the second gear (23) is meshedly connected to a first gear (21) sleeved with a diverter sleeve (22).

7. The steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting rod is connected to a spiral block (17), and a trigger rod (18) is provided on one side of the spiral block (17). The trigger rod (18) is slidably provided on the actuator tube (06). A spiral inclined surface is provided on one side of the spiral block (17) corresponding to the trigger rod (18). In an initial state, the end of the spiral inclined surface of the spiral block (17) is in sliding contact with the trigger rod (18), and the trigger rod (18) forces the spiral block (17) to rotate by squeezing the spiral inclined surface.

8. The steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The trigger rod (18) is located on the moving track of the swing rod (13). The swing rod (13) moves to contact the end of the trigger rod (18), causing the trigger rod (18) to move toward the spiral block (17), thereby generating a driving force for driving the spiral block (17) to rotate.

9. The steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the embedding tube (08) is provided with a plurality of overflow holes (04) for discharging glue, and the bottom of the execution tube (06) is also connected to a discharge pipe (11) for discharging glue from the bottom.

10. The steel mold assembly gap sealing mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: A transmission chamber (20) is also provided in the execution tube (06), and a separation cylinder (19) connected to the serial hole three (26) is provided in the transmission chamber (20), and the bottom end of the separation cylinder (19) is connected to the discharge pipe (11).