Multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking type supporting module
By combining self-locking support modules in a multi-parameter matrix cluster, the high cost, difficult maintenance and insufficient space problems of traditional pumped storage units are solved, product universalization and efficient installation are achieved, and the unit stability and maintenance space are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511131285.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
AI Technical Summary
The traditional pumped storage unit design has problems such as high product cost, high storage and use costs of spare parts, difficult maintenance, large space occupation, and small maintenance space. In particular, the height cannot be adjusted secondary and the adaptability is low, resulting in it not being universally applicable.
A multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module is adopted, including the first bottom support frame, the second bottom support frame, the guide screw, the stepped core support, the stable balance plate and the interval support and other components. The height adjustment and fixation are achieved through the threaded connection and locking structure to adapt to the energy lead size and height of different units.
It realizes the universalization and serialization of products, reduces the production and spare parts costs, increases the maintenance space, improves the installation efficiency and unit stability, and solves the problems of low height adjustment and adaptability.
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Figure CN120650100A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pumped storage power generation motor sets, in particular to a multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module. Background Art
[0002] Compared with traditional hydro-turbine generator sets, pumped storage units have more complex operating conditions, with two completely different operating conditions: pumping and power generation. They have a large number of electromagnetic branches, which means that the pumped storage units have a large number of energy leads and many layers, requiring more support and locking.
[0003] Traditional designs use individually designed grooved and non-grooved spacers, brackets, and other components to support and lock the energy leads of different units, depending on their cross-sectional dimensions. This has long presented the following problems: 1. A one-unit, one-model design results in excessively high product costs. Due to the high energy density and current intensity transmitted within the energy leads, components in contact with them must be made of insulating materials. Manufacturing large quantities of insulating materials requires mold production. Traditional designs fail to consider interoperability, often requiring a single mold per unit, which is not universal. This results in extremely high production costs and significant mold waste. 2. The storage and use of spare parts are expensive. With the widespread deployment of pumped-storage units, power companies often establish dispatching centers and spare parts centers at distribution centers for multiple pumped-storage units, allowing for shared use across multiple power stations within a region to improve efficiency. However, the traditional one-unit, one-model design prevents interoperability between units, requiring a customized design based on the number of units, resulting in significant operational and maintenance costs. 3. Traditional structural designs also have drawbacks. Due to its own design limitations, the traditional structure will take up a lot of space after the ring plate is laid on the stator frame, and may even fill up the entire space, making the already narrow inspection and maintenance space even more difficult to enter and operate, posing a safety hazard to operation and maintenance.
[0004] The typical traditional structure consists of a bracket, a non-grooved spacer, a grooved spacer, a fixing screw, and a fixing nut. It suffers from the following characteristics: 1. It lacks overall height adjustment capability. The bracket must be cut and adjusted on-site to adjust the overall height before being welded to the stator base ring plate. This welding process eliminates height adjustment capability, making it impossible to adjust the height of any component. Consequently, multiple spacers of varying heights must be designed to accommodate required heights. 2. It lacks independent fixing capability. When the energy leads are located at a high position, they cannot be individually fixed. A series of non-grooved spacers are required below for support, transfer, and height adjustment. 3. It lacks universal adaptability. All components are tailored to each machine, lacking universal compatibility. 4. The structure is bulky and occupies a large space, leaving no room for blanking. This creates a tight space above the stator base ring plate, making it impossible to run cables or other equipment, and leaving very limited maintenance space.
[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to propose a multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module to solve the problems in the existing technology that the height cannot be adjusted secondary, the adaptability is low, and the maintenance is difficult. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of the above facts, in order to solve the problems in the prior art that the height cannot be adjusted secondary, the adaptability is low, and the maintenance is difficult, the present invention further designs a multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module, including a first bottom support frame, a second bottom support frame, a first lead screw, a second lead screw, a first step core support, a second step core support, a stabilizing balance plate, a crossbar, a first spacer support, a second spacer support, a stator base upper ring plate, and an energy lead;
[0009] The first bottom support frame and the second bottom support frame are horizontally symmetrically welded to the stator base upper ring plate, the bottom end of the first lead screw passes through the first bottom support frame and is locked by a first locking nut, the top end of the first lead screw passes through the first stepped core support, the first spacer support, and the stabilizing balance plate in sequence from bottom to top and is locked by a third locking nut, the bottom end of the second lead screw passes through the second bottom support frame and is locked by a second locking nut, the top end of the second lead screw passes through the second stepped core support, the second spacer support, and the stabilizing balance plate in sequence from bottom to top and is locked by a fourth locking nut;
[0010] The crossbar passes horizontally through the first step core support and the second step core support, and the right side is locked by the fifth locking nut;
[0011] The energy lead is installed in a space formed by the first stepped core support, the second stepped core support, the first spacer support, the second spacer support, and the stable balance plate.
[0012] Furthermore: the first bottom support frame is an unequal-sided right-angle L-shaped metal frame, and a first threaded hole cooperating with the first lead screw is provided on the top;
[0013] The second bottom support frame is an unequal-sided right-angle L-shaped metal frame, and a second threaded hole that cooperates with the second guide screw is provided on the top.
[0014] Furthermore, the first stepped core support is a concave stepped structure, a first elastic adaptation layer is bonded to the step, two first through holes cooperating with the cross bar are symmetrically provided on the left side wall, a third threaded hole cooperating with the first lead screw is provided on the top, and the horizontal length of the first bottom side has two specifications of 120 mm and 140 mm;
[0015] The second step core support is an inward-concave stepped structure, with a second elastic adaptation layer bonded to the step. Two second through holes that cooperate with the cross bar are symmetrically set on the right side wall, and a fourth threaded hole that cooperates with the second guide screw is set on the top. The horizontal length of the second bottom edge has two specifications of 120mm and 140mm.
[0016] Furthermore: the first step core support and the second step core support are both made of Tongma epoxy glass fiber, and the first elastic adaptation layer and the second elastic adaptation layer are both made of soft rubber.
[0017] Furthermore: the stable balance plate is composed of an insulating pressure plate and an elastic pad, the elastic pad is bonded to the bottom of the insulating pressure plate, a third through hole is provided on the left side of the insulating pressure plate to cooperate with the first guide screw, and a fourth through hole is provided on the right side of the insulating pressure plate to cooperate with the second guide screw.
[0018] Furthermore: the elastic pad is made of rebound rubber material.
[0019] Furthermore: the first spacing support is short cylindrical, and a fifth threaded hole is provided at the center thereof for cooperating with the first lead screw;
[0020] The second spacing support is in the shape of a short cylinder, and a sixth threaded hole is provided at the center thereof for cooperating with the second lead screw.
[0021] Furthermore: the first spacing support and the second spacing support are both made of polyimide material.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0023] 1. The present invention adopts the principle of multi-parameter matrix cluster and matrix modular design, so that a set of products can be adapted to all 100,000-kilowatt to 400,000-kilowatt pumped-storage power generation motor units with four parallel branches currently on the market, achieving universality and serialization, and significantly reducing product costs.
[0024] 2. When different units use the same energy lead size but different distribution heights, number of layers and inter-layer spacing, this can be achieved by directly adjusting the number, height and spacing of the first-step core supports and the second-step core supports. The first-step core supports and the second-step core supports can be infinitely adjusted in the height direction. At the same time, each layer is fixed separately, and there is no requirement for supporting force transmission between the upper and lower layers. The spacing between any two layers of energy leads no longer needs to be forcibly fixed and can be adjusted to an appropriate position according to actual needs.
[0025] 3. For units with different energy lead sizes, first adjust the distance between the first bottom support frame and the second bottom support frame according to the width of the energy lead, and select the first step core support and the second step core support of appropriate sizes as needed to achieve adaptation.
[0026] 4. When it is necessary to adapt to energy leads of different heights, since the first-step core support and the second-step core support in the present invention are both infinitely adjustable, they can be adjusted to any height according to site needs, and the spacing between different layers can also be adjusted in the same way, which is very convenient.
[0027] 5. The present invention significantly reduces the scale of spare parts reserves. A spare parts center serving 5 power stations and 30 units only needs to reserve spare parts of the same specifications and models. The spare parts rate can be reduced by 90%, significantly reducing the procurement and storage costs of power companies.
[0028] 6. After the present invention is installed and used, more space is left. Except for the first-step core support and the second-step core support set at the necessary positions to support the energy leads, the rest of the positions are blank, which can be used to lay cables and set other equipment, and is also conducive to inspection and maintenance, thereby increasing the operating space.
[0029] 7. The present invention is more convenient to install. Only the first bottom support frame and the second bottom support frame need to be welded on site, and the rest are threaded connections, eliminating the need for matching brackets in traditional structures. The inter-layer adjustment amount is larger and more linear, and can be adjusted steplessly, which greatly improves the installation efficiency.
[0030] 8. The locking structures used in the present invention are all threaded and limit locking, the overall structure is more stable, and has better tolerance to adverse factors such as unit vibration, which can significantly improve the overall stability of the unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is the overall structural diagram of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the first bottom support frame of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A-direction view;
[0034] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the second bottom support frame of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 B-direction view;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the first-step core support of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 C-direction view;
[0038] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 D-direction view;
[0039] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the second-step core support of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 E-direction view;
[0041] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 9 F-direction view;
[0042] Figure 12 It is a structural diagram of the stable balance board of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 G-direction view;
[0044] Figure 14 It is a structural diagram of the first spacing support of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 15 For the present invention Figure 14 H-direction view;
[0046] Figure 16 It is a structural diagram of the second spacing support of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 17 For the present invention Figure 16 K-direction view;
[0048] Figure 18 This is the overall structural diagram of the present invention when it is adapted to multi-layer energy leads.
[0049] In the figure: 1-first bottom support frame, 2-second bottom support frame, 3-first guide screw, 4-second guide screw, 5-first locking nut, 6-second locking nut, 7-first step core support, 8-second step core support, 9-stabilizing balance plate, 10-third locking nut, 11-fourth locking nut, 12-cross bar, 13-fifth locking nut, 14-first interval support, 15-elastic pad, 16-energy lead, 17-first threaded hole, 18-second threaded hole, 19-third threaded hole, 20-first through hole, 21-first elastic adaptation layer, 22-second elastic adaptation layer, 23-second through hole, 24-fourth threaded hole, 25-fifth threaded hole, 26-insulating pressure plate, 27-first bottom edge, 28-second bottom edge, 29-stator base upper ring plate, 30-second interval support, 31-third through hole, 32-fourth through hole, 33-sixth threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0051] The terms "disposed," "connected," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0052] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0053] Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0054] Embodiment: A multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module of this embodiment includes a first bottom support frame 1, a second bottom support frame 2, a first guide screw 3, a second guide screw 4, a first step core support 7, a second step core support 8, a stabilizing balance plate 9, a crossbar 12, a first spacer support 14, a second spacer support 30, a stator base upper ring plate 29, and an energy lead 16;
[0055] The first bottom support frame 1 and the second bottom support frame 2 are horizontally symmetrically welded to the stator base upper ring plate 29. The bottom end of the first lead screw 3 passes through the first bottom support frame 1 and is locked by the first locking nut 5. The top end of the first lead screw 3 passes through the first stepped core support 7, the first spacing support 14, and the stabilizing balance plate 9 from bottom to top and is locked by the third locking nut 10. The bottom end of the second lead screw 4 passes through the second bottom support frame 2 and is locked by the second locking nut 6. The top end of the second lead screw 4 passes through the second stepped core support 8, the second spacing support 30, and the stabilizing balance plate 9 from bottom to top and is locked by the fourth locking nut 11.
[0056] The crossbar 12 passes horizontally through the first stepped core support 7 and the second stepped core support 8, and the right side is locked by the fifth locking nut 13;
[0057] The energy lead 16 is installed in a space formed by the first stepped core support 7 , the second stepped core support 8 , the first spacer support 14 , the second spacer support 30 , and the stabilizing balance plate 9 .
[0058] More specifically: the first bottom support frame 1 is an unequal-sided right-angle L-shaped metal frame, and a first threaded hole 17 is provided on the top to cooperate with the first lead screw 3;
[0059] The second bottom support frame 2 is an unequal-sided right-angled L-shaped metal frame, and a second threaded hole 18 is provided on the top to cooperate with the second lead screw 4;
[0060] The first bottom support frame 1 and the second bottom support frame 2 are independent of each other. By adjusting the distance between the two, the purpose of adapting to energy leads 16 of different sizes can be achieved. At the same time, this independent structure can provide better vibration absorption capacity.
[0061] More specifically, the first stepped core support 7 is a concave stepped structure, with a first elastic adaptable layer 21 bonded to the step. Two first through holes 20 are symmetrically provided on the left side wall for cooperating with the cross bar 12. A third threaded hole 19 is provided on the top for cooperating with the first lead screw 3. The horizontal length of the first bottom edge 27 is available in two specifications: 120 mm and 140 mm.
[0062] The second stepped core support 8 is a concave stepped structure, with a second elastic adaptable layer 22 bonded to the step. Two second through holes 23 are symmetrically provided on the right side wall to cooperate with the cross bar 12. A fourth threaded hole 24 is provided on the top to cooperate with the second lead screw 4. The horizontal length of the second bottom edge 28 is available in two specifications: 120 mm and 140 mm.
[0063] The first elastic adaptive layer 21 and the second elastic adaptive layer 22 can provide effective horizontal friction, so that the energy lead 16 is more stable when inserted and will not slide; the first step core support 7 and the second step core support 8 have good insulation performance, rigidity, and toughness, and can be used stably for a long time.
[0064] More specifically, the first stepped core support 7 and the second stepped core support 8 are both made of Tongma epoxy glass fiber, and the first elastic adaptation layer 21 and the second elastic adaptation layer 22 are both made of soft rubber.
[0065] More specifically, the stabilizing plate 9 is composed of an insulating plate 26 and an elastic pad 15. The elastic pad 15 is bonded to the bottom of the insulating plate 26. A third through hole 31 is provided on the left side of the insulating plate 26 to cooperate with the first lead screw 3. A fourth through hole 32 is provided on the right side of the insulating plate 26 to cooperate with the second lead screw 4.
[0066] The stable balance plate 9 can effectively limit the energy lead 16, and the elastic pad 15 can increase the horizontal friction of the energy lead 16, making it difficult to slide.
[0067] More specifically, the elastic pad 15 is made of rebound rubber.
[0068] More specifically: the first spacing support 14 is short cylindrical, and a fifth threaded hole 25 is provided at the center thereof for cooperating with the first lead screw 3;
[0069] The second spacing support 30 is short cylindrical, and a sixth threaded hole 33 is provided at the center thereof for cooperating with the second lead screw 4;
[0070] The first spacing support 14 can support and limit all components threadedly connected to the first guide screw 3, and the second spacing support 30 can support and limit all components threadedly connected to the second guide screw 4, effectively improving the stability of the entire module.
[0071] More specifically, the first spacing support 14 and the second spacing support 30 are both made of polyimide.
[0072] More specifically: when the height needs to be adjusted to fit the energy lead 16, simply rotate the first step core support 7 and the second step core support 8 to the required position, and then use the crossbar 12 and the fifth locking nut 13 to lock them;
[0073] The first step core support 7 and the second step core support 8 are both steplessly adjustable and can be adjusted up and down to any given position.
[0074] More specifically: when it is necessary to adapt energy leads 16 of different sizes, first adjust the distance between the first bottom support frame 1 and the second bottom support frame 2 according to the width of the energy lead 16, and select the first step core support 7 and the second step core support 8 of appropriate sizes as needed, so as to quickly achieve adaptation.
[0075] More specifically: when it is necessary to adapt multiple layers of energy leads 16, the distance between energy leads 16 of different layers can also be adjusted steplessly according to the above method. After installation and use, more space is left. Except for the first-step core support 7 and the second-step core support 8 that are set at necessary positions to support the energy leads 16, the rest of the positions are left empty, which can be used to lay cables and set other equipment, is conducive to inspection and maintenance, and increases the operating space.
[0076] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents. As long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the specific implementation methods disclosed in this application can be combined with each other in any way, and the essence of the corresponding technical solutions will not deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
[0077] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module, characterized in that: It includes a first bottom support frame (1), a second bottom support frame (2), a first guide screw (3), a second guide screw (4), a first step core support (7), a second step core support (8), a stabilizing balance plate (9), a crossbar (12), a first spacing support (14), a second spacing support (30), a stator base upper ring plate (29), and an energy lead (16); The first bottom support frame (1) and the second bottom support frame (2) are horizontally symmetrically welded on the ring plate (29) on the stator base, the bottom end of the first guide screw (3) passes through the first bottom support frame (1) and is locked by the first locking nut (5), the top end of the first guide screw (3) passes through the first step core support (7), the first spacing support (14), and the stabilizing balance plate (9) from bottom to top, and is locked by the third locking nut (10), the bottom end of the second guide screw (4) passes through the second bottom support frame (2) and is locked by the second locking nut (6), the top end of the second guide screw (4) passes through the second step core support (8), the second spacing support (30), and the stabilizing balance plate (9) from bottom to top, and is locked by the fourth locking nut (11); The crossbar (12) passes horizontally through the first step core support (7) and the second step core support (8), and the right side is locked by a fifth locking nut (13); The energy lead (16) is installed in a space formed by the first stepped core support (7), the second stepped core support (8), the first spacer support (14), the second spacer support (30), and the stabilizing balance plate (9).
2. A multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bottom support frame (1) is an unequal-sided right-angled L-shaped metal frame, and a first threaded hole (17) is provided on the top thereof for cooperating with the first guide screw (3); The second bottom support frame (2) is an unequal-sided right-angled L-shaped metal frame, and a second threaded hole (18) is provided on the top thereof for cooperating with the second guide screw (4).
3. The multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first step core support (7) is a concave step-shaped structure, with a first elastic adaptation layer (21) bonded to the step, two first through holes (20) that cooperate with the cross bar (12) are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall, and a third threaded hole (19) that cooperates with the first guide screw (3) is arranged on the top, and the horizontal length of the first bottom edge (27) has two specifications of 120 mm and 140 mm; The second step core support (8) is a concave step-shaped structure, with a second elastic adaptation layer (22) bonded to the step. Two second through holes (23) cooperating with the cross bar (12) are symmetrically arranged on the right side wall, and a fourth threaded hole (24) cooperating with the second guide screw (4) is arranged on the top. The horizontal length of the second bottom edge (28) has two specifications of 120 mm and 140 mm.
4. The multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first step core support (7) and the second step core support (8) are both made of Tongma epoxy glass fiber, and the first elastic adaptation layer (21) and the second elastic adaptation layer (22) are both made of soft rubber.
5. The multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stable balance plate (9) is composed of an insulating pressure plate (26) and an elastic pad (15), wherein the elastic pad (15) is bonded to the bottom of the insulating pressure plate (26), a third through hole (31) is provided on the left side of the insulating pressure plate (26) for cooperating with the first guide screw (3), and a fourth through hole (32) is provided on the right side of the insulating pressure plate (26) for cooperating with the second guide screw (4).
6. The multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic pad (15) is made of rebound rubber material.
7. The multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spacing support (14) is short cylindrical, and a fifth threaded hole (25) is provided at the center thereof for cooperating with the first guide screw (3); The second spacing support (30) is short cylindrical, and a sixth threaded hole (33) is provided at the center thereof for cooperating with the second lead screw (4).
8. The multi-parameter matrix cluster universal combination self-locking support module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first spacing support (14) and the second spacing support (30) are both made of polyimide.