Plate drilling equipment for automobile part machining

The combination of a bidirectional electric slide, quick-release components, and pneumatic components solves the problems of unstable plate fixation and low debris cleaning efficiency in drilling equipment. Stable positioning, rapid changeover, and efficient cleaning are achieved during the drilling process, improving processing quality and environmental protection.

CN120663168AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-19JIANGSU TANTU SPECIAL VEHICLE MFG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510740967.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling equipment cannot adjust the drilling position in real time, resulting in unstable fixation of the plate, vibration affecting quality, low efficiency in debris cleaning, and serious environmental pollution.

Method used

A bidirectional electric slide and quick-release assembly combined with pneumatic components are used to achieve rapid drill bit changeover and positioning. A support device and a collection device are equipped for synchronous movement and pneumatic heat dissipation cleaning. A belt drive device and a collection device are used for multi-directional cooling and debris cleaning.

Benefits of technology

Ensure the stable positioning of the plate during the drilling process, avoid deformation, improve processing quality and efficiency, and achieve efficient cleaning of debris and environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120663168A_ABST
    Figure CN120663168A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, and particularly discloses plate drilling equipment for automobile part machining, the plate drilling equipment for automobile part machining achieves the purpose of inhibiting plate deformation, an equipment bottom plate and an equipment support integrally support the equipment, a protection plate cleans and protects chippings generated during drilling, and the plate drilling efficiency is improved. A material guiding opening guides chippings, a collecting box collects the metal chippings, a bidirectional electric sliding table drives a drilling device to move, the drilling device drives a supporting device to move synchronously, it is ensured that the drilling center of the drilling device is always aligned with the corresponding position of the supporting device, and the drilling device conducts rapid type changing of a drill bit through a corresponding assembly; and the supporting device is used for supporting the bottom of the drilled hole, so that the situation that the machining quality is affected due to the fact that the surface of the plate deforms when the drilled hole is pressed downwards is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a plate drilling equipment for processing automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] The automotive industry is booming: rising living standards, increased car consumption, and a growing auto parts market are driving continued demand for drilling equipment. The rise of new energy vehicles: Increasing environmental awareness and a worsening energy crisis are driving rapid development of new energy vehicles. The design and manufacturing of their components differ significantly from those of traditional fuel vehicles, requiring stricter precision and quality requirements. Sheet metal is used in battery casings, body structural components, and other applications. Drilling, a common process, is crucial for the assembly and connection of components. However, the workpiece clamping position is fixed, making it impossible to adjust the drilling position in real time. The resulting debris requires manual cleaning, resulting in low efficiency. Furthermore, the components are prone to vibration during the drilling process, affecting hole quality.

[0003] Existing equipment cannot avoid the splashing of debris generated during processing, nor can it quickly clean the debris generated during drilling, which affects the processing environment and the health of operators. At the same time, the downward pressure during drilling can easily cause the plate to deform. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a plate drilling device for processing automotive parts, comprising a device base plate, a protective plate fixedly connected to the top of the device base plate, a device bracket fixedly connected to the bottom of the device base plate, a material guide port connected to the bottom center of the bottom of the device base plate, a collection box connected to the bottom of the material guide port, a fixed end of a bidirectional electric slide fixedly connected to the top of the movable end of the bidirectional electric slide fixedly connected to a drilling device, a support device fixedly connected to the side of the drilling device, and the support device arranged at a position above the device base plate;

[0005] The drilling device includes a drilling bracket, the top of the drilling bracket passes through and is threadedly connected to a first screw, the side of the first screw is sleeved and threadedly connected to a worm wheel, the side of the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, the side of the worm is rotatably connected to a worm bracket, the side of the worm bracket is fixedly connected to a first motor, the bottom of the first screw is fixedly connected to a second motor, the bottom of the drive shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a quick-release assembly, the bottom of the quick-release assembly is fixedly connected to a pneumatic assembly, the bottom of the drilling bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the movable end of the drilling device, and the side of the drilling bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the support device.

[0006] Preferably, the quick-release assembly includes a polygonal shell, the bottom of the inner wall of the polygonal shell is fixedly connected to the polygonal inner shell, the side of the polygonal shell is fixedly connected to an oblique slide, the oblique slide passes through the side of the polygonal inner shell and is fixedly connected to the polygonal inner shell, the inner wall side of the oblique slide is fixedly connected to a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a metal ball, the inner wall of the oblique slide close to the polygonal inner shell is fixedly connected to a limiting ring adapted to the metal ball, the side of the polygonal shell is sleeved and slidably connected to a sliding ring, the side of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to a magnet adapted to the oblique slide, the bottom side of the polygonal shell is fixedly connected to a limiting ring adapted to the sliding ring, the top of the polygonal shell is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor, and the bottom of the polygonal shell is fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the pneumatic assembly includes a pneumatic base, the bottom of the pneumatic base is fixedly connected to a pneumatic bracket, the bottom center position of the pneumatic base is fixedly connected to a rotating bracket, the side of the rotating bracket is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped fan blade, and the top of the pneumatic base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polygonal shell. When the drill bit is inserted, the side of the drill bit pushes the metal ball to slide along the inner wall of the inclined slide. When the drill bit reaches the specified position, the metal ball is pushed to be stuck on the side of the drill bit under the elastic force of the first spring, thereby limiting the vertical direction of the drill bit, and the load during drilling is applied to the top of the inner wall of the polygonal shell, thereby directly transmitting force to the second motor during drilling. When replacement is required, the sliding ring is manually slid, and the sliding ring slides along the side of the polygonal shell to drive the magnet to slide, and the magnet The iron produces an attractive force on the metal ball, thereby driving the metal ball to slide along the inner wall of the inclined slide, thereby stopping the braking on the side of the drill bit, thereby completing the release of the drill bit, and completing the rapid change of shape. When drilling, the polygonal shell rotates to drive the pneumatic base to move, the pneumatic base movement drives the rotating bracket to move, the rotating bracket movement drives the rotating sleeve to move, and the rotating sleeve movement drives the arc-shaped fan blades to move. The arc-shaped fan blades hit the bottom of the pneumatic bracket under the action of inertia, so that the arc-shaped fan blades are at a certain angle, thereby generating an inclination, thereby generating air flow during the rotation process, thereby performing pneumatic heat dissipation and cleaning on the top of the plate during the drilling process, which is beneficial to the drilling process, and the autonomous rotation of the rotating sleeve generates airflow during both forward and reverse rotations to promote cleaning and heat dissipation of the plate surface, which is beneficial to the plate processing.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting device includes a lower base plate, the top of the lower base plate is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove, the top of the lower base plate is rotatably connected to the upper top plate, the top of the upper top plate is provided with a straight slide groove, the bottom of the lower base plate is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the belt transmission device, the top of the upper top plate is slidably connected to the supporting assembly through a slide, the driving end of the belt transmission device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper top plate, the top of the upper top plate is connected to a limiting cylinder, the side of the limiting cylinder is provided with an air inlet hole, the bottom of the lower base plate is connected to a collecting device, and the side of the collecting device is fixedly connected to the side of the drilling bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a pneumatic shell, the inner wall of the pneumatic shell is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, the side of the pneumatic shell is provided with an air outlet, the bottom of the pneumatic shell is connected with a hollow sliding shaft, the side of the hollow sliding shaft is sleeved with and fixedly connected with a limiting slider, the bottom of the limiting slider is connected with a ventilation pipe, the bottom of the pneumatic shell is slidably connected to the top of the upper top plate, the air outlet is adapted to the air inlet, the limiting slider is arranged on the inner wall side of the arc-shaped slide groove and is slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide groove, and the hollow slide shaft extends into the inner wall of the straight slide groove and is slidably connected to the straight slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting device includes a collecting shell, the top of the collecting shell is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket, the top of the connecting bracket is provided with a feed hole adapted to the bottom of the limiting cylinder, the inner wall of the collecting shell is fixedly connected to a dispersion component, the bottom of the collecting shell is connected to an exhaust fan, the bottom of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to a third motor, the side of the exhaust fan is connected to an exhaust pipe, the top of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower base plate, and the side of the exhaust pipe is connected to the side of the ventilation pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the dispersion component includes a dispersion pinnacle, the side of the dispersion pinnacle is connected to an exhaust inclined pipe, the side of the dispersion pinnacle is provided with a sliding groove, the side of the dispersion pinnacle is fixedly connected to the side of the collection shell, the third motor is started, the third motor drives the exhaust fan to rotate, the rotation of the exhaust fan drives the air to flow, thereby driving the air from the feed hole through the side of the exhaust inclined pipe, thereby driving the air to flow and be output from the exhaust pipe, thereby driving the air to circulate along the ventilation pipe, and at the same time, the metal debris falls along the feed hole, the metal debris moves along the dispersion pinnacle, thereby dispersing the metal debris, and guiding the debris through the exhaust inclined pipe, thereby maintaining air flow when the metal debris accumulates, thereby preventing blockage, and facilitating debris collection.

[0012] The present invention provides a plate drilling device for processing automobile parts. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The plate drilling equipment for processing automobile parts is provided with a first motor. The rotation of the drive shaft of the first motor drives the worm to rotate, the rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel drives the first screw to rotate, the first screw rotates and descends, driving the second motor to descend, the descending of the second motor drives the quick-release assembly to descend, the quick-release assembly drives the drill bit to rotate, thereby drilling holes in the plate, and drives the supporting device to move synchronously through the drilling bracket to ensure support near the drilling position, thereby avoiding deformation of the plate caused by downward pressure. At the same time, the transmission engagement between the first screw, the worm wheel and the worm ensures that one-way transmission is maintained during the descent of the second motor, thereby ensuring that downward pressure is always applied to the plate during processing, thereby ensuring processing quality.

[0014] 2. The plate drilling equipment for processing automotive parts is provided with a metal ball. The side of the drill bit pushes the metal ball to slide along the inner wall of the inclined slide. When the drill bit reaches the specified position, the metal ball is pushed to the side of the drill bit under the elastic force of the first spring, thereby limiting the vertical direction of the drill bit, and the load during drilling is applied to the top of the inner wall of the polygonal shell, thereby directly transmitting the force to the second motor during drilling. When replacement is required, the sliding ring is manually slid, and the sliding ring slides along the side of the polygonal shell to drive the magnet to slide. The magnet generates attraction to the metal ball, thereby driving the metal ball to slide along the inner wall of the inclined slide, thereby stopping the braking of the side of the drill bit, thereby completing the release of the drill bit, and completing the rapid changeover.

[0015] 3. The plate drilling equipment for processing automobile parts is provided with a polygonal shell. When drilling, the polygonal shell rotates to drive the pneumatic base to move, the movement of the pneumatic base drives the movement of the rotating bracket, the movement of the rotating bracket drives the movement of the rotating sleeve, and the movement of the rotating sleeve drives the movement of the arc-shaped fan blades. The arc-shaped fan blades hit the bottom of the pneumatic bracket under the action of inertia, so that the arc-shaped fan blades are at a certain angle, thereby causing inclination, thereby generating air flow during the rotation process, thereby performing pneumatic heat dissipation and cleaning on the top of the plate during the drilling process, which is beneficial to the drilling process, and the autonomous rotation of the rotating sleeve generates airflow during both forward and reverse rotations to promote cleaning and heat dissipation of the plate surface, which is beneficial to the plate processing.

[0016] 4. The plate drilling equipment for processing automobile parts is provided with a belt transmission device. When processing holes of different sizes, supporting the vicinity of the holes is beneficial to suppressing deformation of the plate during drilling. The belt transmission device is started, and the belt transmission device drives the lower base plate and the upper top plate to rotate relative to each other, thereby driving the limit slider and the hollow slide shaft to slide along the arc slide groove and the straight slide groove, so that multiple groups of hollow slide shafts move synchronously, thereby providing targeted support near the drilling hole, and cooperating with the limit cylinder and the pneumatic shell to support the position of the drilling hole. At the same time, the air driven by the collection device is guided along the ventilation pipe, and is ejected from the side of the air outlet along the hollow slide shaft and the inner wall of the reinforcement rib. The air flow enters the side of the air inlet, so that the drilling position is targeted cooled from multiple directions during drilling and the circulating air duct is used to clean the debris, thereby ensuring the processing quality.

[0017] 5. The plate drilling equipment for processing automobile parts is provided with a third motor, which drives the exhaust fan to rotate. The rotation of the exhaust fan drives the air to flow, thereby driving the air to pass through the side of the exhaust inclined pipe from the feed hole, thereby driving the air to flow and be output from the outlet pipe, thereby driving the air to circulate along the ventilation pipe, and at the same time, the metal debris falls along the feed hole, and the metal debris moves along the dispersion pinnacle, thereby dispersing the metal debris, and guiding the debris through the exhaust inclined pipe, thereby maintaining air flow when the metal debris accumulates, thereby preventing blockage and facilitating debris collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the plate drilling equipment for processing automobile parts of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the drilling device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-release assembly structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the support device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the support device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the collecting device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersed component structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Equipment bottom plate; 2. Protection plate; 3. Equipment bracket; 4. Material guide port; 5. Collection box; 6. Bidirectional electric slide; 7. Drilling device; 8. Support device; 701. Drilling bracket; 702. First screw; 703. Worm gear; 704. Worm; 705. Worm bracket; 706. First motor; 707. Second motor; 708. Quick release assembly; 709. Pneumatic assembly; 7081. Polygonal outer shell; 7082. Polygonal inner shell; 7083. Oblique slide; 7084. First spring; 7085. Metal ball; 7086. Limiting ring; 7087. Sliding ring; 7088. Magnet; 7089. Limiting ring; 7091. Pneumatic base; 7092. Pneumatic bracket; 7093. Rotating bracket; 70 94. Rotating sleeve; 7095. Arc-shaped fan blade; 801. Lower base plate; 802. Arc-shaped slide; 803. Upper top plate; 804. Straight slide; 805. Belt drive device; 806. Support assembly; 807. Limit cylinder; 808. Air inlet; 809. Collecting device; 8061. Pneumatic shell; 8062. Reinforcement rib; 8063. Air outlet; 8064. Hollow slide shaft; 8065. Limit slider; 8066. Ventilation pipe; 8091. Collecting shell; 8092. Connecting bracket; 8093. Feed hole; 8094. Dispersing assembly; 8095. Exhaust fan; 8096. Third motor; 8097. Air outlet pipe; 80941. Dispersing spire; 80942. Exhaust inclined pipe; 80943. Sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The present invention provides a technical solution: a plate drilling equipment for processing automobile parts, comprising an equipment base plate 1, a protective plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the equipment base plate 1, an equipment bracket 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment base plate 1, a material guide port 4 connected to the bottom center of the bottom of the equipment base plate 1, a collecting box 5 connected to the bottom of the material guide port 4, a fixed end of a bidirectional electric slide 6 fixedly connected to the top of the movable end of the bidirectional electric slide 6 fixedly connected to a drilling device 7, a supporting device 8 fixedly connected to the side of the drilling device 7, and the supporting device 8 is arranged above the equipment base plate 1.

[0030] The equipment base plate 1 and the equipment bracket 3 support the equipment as a whole, the protective plate 2 cleans and protects the debris during drilling, the material guide port 4 guides the debris, the collection box 5 collects the metal debris, the bidirectional electric slide 6 drives the drilling device 7 to move, and the drilling device 7 drives the support device 8 to move synchronously to ensure that the drilling center of the drilling device 7 is always aligned with the corresponding position of the support device 8. The drilling device 7 uses the corresponding components to quickly change the drill bit, thereby improving the processing efficiency. The support device 8 supports the bottom of the drill hole to avoid deformation of the surface of the plate when pressing down to drill, affecting the processing quality.

[0031] The drilling device 7 includes a drilling bracket 701, the top of the drilling bracket 701 passes through and is threadedly connected to a first screw 702, the side of the first screw 702 is sleeved and threadedly connected to a worm gear 703, the side of the worm gear 703 is meshed with a worm 704, the side of the worm 704 is rotatably connected to a worm bracket 705, the side of the worm bracket 705 is fixedly connected to a first motor 706, the bottom of the first screw 702 is fixedly connected to a second motor 707, the bottom of the drive shaft of the second motor 707 is fixedly connected to a quick-release assembly 708, the bottom of the quick-release assembly 708 is fixedly connected to a pneumatic assembly 709, the bottom of the drilling bracket 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable end of the drilling device 7, and the side of the drilling bracket 701 is fixedly connected to the side of the support device 8.

[0032] When drilling, the first motor 706 is started, and the drive shaft of the first motor 706 rotates to drive the worm 704 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 704 drives the worm wheel 703 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 703 drives the first screw 702 to rotate, and the first screw 702 rotates and descends to drive the second motor 707 to descend, and the second motor 707 descends to drive the quick-release assembly 708 to descend, and the quick-release assembly 708 drives the drill bit to rotate, thereby drilling the plate, and drives the support device 8 to move synchronously through the drilling bracket 701, so as to ensure that the drilling position is supported, thereby avoiding deformation of the plate caused by downward pressure, and at the same time, the transmission engagement between the first screw 702 and the worm wheel 703 and the worm 704 ensures that the second motor 707 maintains one-way transmission during the descent, thereby ensuring that downward pressure is always applied to the plate during processing, thereby ensuring processing quality.

[0033] See also Figures 1-4The present invention provides a technical solution: a quick-release assembly 708 includes a polygonal outer shell 7081, the bottom of the inner wall of the polygonal outer shell 7081 is fixedly connected to a polygonal inner shell 7082, the side of the polygonal outer shell 7081 is fixedly connected to an oblique slide 7083, the oblique slide 7083 passes through the side of the polygonal inner shell 7082 and is fixedly connected to the polygonal inner shell 7082, the inner wall side of the oblique slide 7083 is fixedly connected to a first spring 7084, one end of the first spring 7084 is fixedly connected to a metal ball 7085, the inner wall of the oblique slide 7083 is close to the polygon One side of the inner shell 7082 is fixedly connected to a limit ring 7086 that is compatible with the metal ball 7085, the side of the polygonal outer shell 7081 is sleeved and slidably connected to a sliding ring 7087, the side of the sliding ring 7087 is fixedly connected to a magnet 7088 that is compatible with the inclined slide 7083, the bottom side of the polygonal outer shell 7081 is fixedly connected to a limit ring 7089 that is compatible with the sliding ring 7087, the top of the polygonal outer shell 7081 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the second motor 707, and the bottom of the polygonal outer shell 7081 is fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release assembly 708.

[0034] The pneumatic assembly 709 includes a pneumatic base 7091, the bottom of the pneumatic base 7091 is fixedly connected to a pneumatic bracket 7092, the bottom center of the pneumatic base 7091 is fixedly connected to a rotating bracket 7093, the side of the rotating bracket 7093 is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve 7094 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating sleeve 7094 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped fan blade 7095, and the top of the pneumatic base 7091 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polygonal shell 7081.

[0035] When the drill bit is inserted, the side of the drill bit pushes the metal ball 7085 to slide along the inner wall of the inclined slide 7083. When the drill bit reaches the specified position, the metal ball 7085 is pushed to the side of the drill bit under the elastic force of the first spring 7084, thereby limiting the vertical direction of the drill bit, and the load during drilling is applied to the top of the inner wall of the polygonal shell 7081, thereby directly transmitting the force to the second motor 707 during drilling. When replacement is required, the sliding ring 7087 is manually slid, and the sliding ring 7087 slides along the side of the polygonal shell 7081 to drive the magnet 7088 to slide. The magnet 7088 generates an attraction to the metal ball 7085, thereby driving the metal ball 7085 to slide along the inner wall of the inclined slide 7083, thereby stopping the braking of the drill bit side, thereby completing the release of the drill bit, and completing the It can be quickly changed. When drilling, the polygonal shell 7081 rotates to drive the pneumatic base 7091 to move, the movement of the pneumatic base 7091 drives the rotating bracket 7093 to move, the movement of the rotating bracket 7093 drives the rotating sleeve 7094 to move, and the movement of the rotating sleeve 7094 drives the arc-shaped fan blades 7095 to move. The arc-shaped fan blades 7095 hit the bottom of the pneumatic bracket 7092 under the action of inertia, so that the arc-shaped fan blades 7095 are at a certain angle, thereby generating an inclination, thereby generating air flow during the rotation process, thereby performing pneumatic heat dissipation and cleaning on the top of the plate during the drilling process, which is beneficial to the drilling process, and the autonomous rotation of the rotating sleeve 7094 generates airflow during both forward and reverse rotations to promote cleaning and heat dissipation of the plate surface, which is beneficial to the plate processing.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: the supporting device 8 includes a lower base plate 801, an arc-shaped slide groove 802 is opened on the top of the lower base plate 801, the top of the lower base plate 801 is rotatably connected to the upper top plate 803, the top of the upper top plate 803 is opened with a straight slide groove 804, the bottom of the lower base plate 801 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the belt transmission device 805, the top of the upper top plate 803 is slidably connected to the supporting assembly 806 through a slide, the driving end of the belt transmission device 805 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper top plate 803, the top of the upper top plate 803 is connected to the limiting cylinder 807, the side of the limiting cylinder 807 is opened with an air inlet hole 808, the bottom of the lower base plate 801 is connected to the collecting device 809, and the side of the collecting device 809 is fixedly connected to the side of the drilling bracket 701.

[0037] The support assembly 806 includes a pneumatic shell 8061, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 8062, an air outlet 8063 is opened on the side of the pneumatic shell 8061, the bottom of the pneumatic shell 8061 is connected with a hollow sliding shaft 8064, the side of the hollow sliding shaft 8064 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a limiting slider 8065, the bottom of the limiting slider 8065 is connected with a ventilation pipe 8066, the bottom of the pneumatic shell 8061 is slidingly connected to the top of the upper plate 803, the air outlet 8063 is adapted to the air inlet 808, the limiting slider 8065 is arranged on the inner wall side of the arc-shaped slide 802 and is slidingly connected to the arc-shaped slide 802, and the hollow slide shaft 8064 extends into the inner wall of the straight slide 804 and is slidingly connected to the straight slide 804.

[0038] When processing holes of different sizes, supporting the area near the holes is beneficial to suppressing deformation of the plate during drilling. The belt drive device 805 is started, and the belt drive device 805 drives the lower base plate 801 and the upper top plate 803 to rotate relative to each other, thereby driving the limiting slider 8065 and the hollow slide shaft 8064 to slide along the arc slide groove 802 and the straight slide groove 804, so that multiple groups of hollow slide shafts 8064 move synchronously, thereby providing targeted support near the drilling hole, and cooperating with the limiting cylinder 807 and the pneumatic shell 8061 to support the drilling position. At the same time, the air driven by the collection device 809 is guided along the vent pipe 8066, and along the hollow slide shaft 8064 along the inner wall of the reinforcement rib 8062 to be ejected from the side of the air outlet 8063, and the air flow enters the side of the air inlet hole 808, so that the drilling position is targeted cooled from multiple directions during drilling and the circulating air duct is used to clean the debris, thereby ensuring the processing quality.

[0039] See also Figures 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: the collecting device 809 includes a collecting shell 8091, the top of the collecting shell 8091 is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket 8092, the top of the connecting bracket 8092 is provided with a feeding hole 8093 adapted to the bottom of the limiting cylinder 807, the inner wall of the collecting shell 8091 is fixedly connected to a dispersion component 8094, the bottom of the collecting shell 8091 is connected to an exhaust fan 8095, the bottom of the exhaust fan 8095 is fixedly connected to a third motor 8096, the side of the exhaust fan 8095 is connected to an exhaust pipe 8097, the top of the connecting bracket 8092 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower base plate 801, and the side of the exhaust pipe 8097 is connected to the side of the ventilation pipe 8066.

[0040] The dispersion component 8094 includes a dispersion pinnacle 80941 , the side of which is connected to an exhaust inclined pipe 80942 , a sliding groove 80943 is provided on the side of the dispersion pinnacle 80941 , and the side of the dispersion pinnacle 80941 is fixedly connected to the side of the collection shell 8091 .

[0041] Start the third motor 8096, and the third motor 8096 drives the exhaust fan 8095 to rotate. The rotation of the exhaust fan 8095 drives the air to flow, thereby driving the air to pass through the side of the exhaust inclined pipe 80942 from the feed hole 8093, thereby driving the air to flow and be output from the exhaust pipe 8097, thereby driving the air to circulate along the ventilation pipe 8066, and at the same time, the metal debris falls along the feed hole 8093, and the metal debris moves along the dispersion spike 80941, thereby dispersing the metal debris and guiding the debris through the exhaust inclined pipe 80942, thereby maintaining air flow when the metal debris accumulates, thereby preventing blockage and facilitating debris collection.

[0042] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A plate drilling device for automobile parts processing, characterized by: The invention comprises an equipment base plate (1), the top of the equipment base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (2), the bottom of the equipment base plate (1) is fixedly connected to an equipment bracket (3), the bottom center portion of the equipment base plate (1) is connected to a material guide port (4), the bottom of the material guide port (4) is connected to a collection box (5), the top of the equipment base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed end of a bidirectional electric slide (6), the top of the movable end of the bidirectional electric slide (6) is fixedly connected to a drilling device (7), the side of the drilling device (7) is fixedly connected to a supporting device (8), and the supporting device (8) is arranged at a position above the equipment base plate (1); The drilling device (7) comprises a drilling bracket (701), the top of the drilling bracket (701) is penetrated by and threadedly connected to a first screw (702), the side of the first screw (702) is sleeved and threadedly connected to a worm wheel (703), the side of the worm wheel (703) is meshed with a worm (704), the side of the worm (704) is rotatably connected to a worm bracket (705), the side of the worm bracket (705) is fixedly connected to a first motor (706), the bottom of the first screw (702) is fixedly connected to a second motor (707), the bottom of the drive shaft of the second motor (707) is fixedly connected to a quick-release assembly (708), the bottom of the quick-release assembly (708) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic assembly (709), the bottom of the drilling bracket (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable end of the drilling device (7), and the side of the drilling bracket (701) is fixedly connected to the side of the support device (8).

2. The plate drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly (708) includes a polygonal outer shell (7081), the bottom of the inner wall of the polygonal outer shell (7081) is fixedly connected to a polygonal inner shell (7082), the side of the polygonal outer shell (7081) is fixedly connected to an oblique slide (7083), the oblique slide (7083) passes through the side of the polygonal inner shell (7082) and is fixedly connected to the polygonal inner shell (7082), the side of the inner wall of the oblique slide (7083) is fixedly connected to a first spring (7084), one end of the first spring (7084) is fixedly connected to a metal ball (7085), the inner wall of the oblique slide (7083) is close to the polygonal inner shell (708 2) is fixedly connected to one side of the polygonal shell (7081) with a limiting ring (7086) adapted to the metal ball (7085), a sliding ring (7087) is sleeved and slidably connected to the side of the polygonal shell (7081), a magnet (7088) adapted to the oblique slideway (7083) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding ring (7087), a limiting ring (7089) adapted to the sliding ring (7087) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the polygonal shell (7081), the top of the polygonal shell (7081) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the second motor (707), and the bottom of the polygonal shell (7081) is fixedly connected to the top of the quick-release assembly (708).

3. The plate drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic assembly (709) includes a pneumatic base (7091), the bottom of the pneumatic base (7091) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic bracket (7092), the bottom center of the pneumatic base (7091) is fixedly connected to a rotating bracket (7093), the side of the rotating bracket (7093) is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve (7094) via a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating sleeve (7094) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped fan blade (7095), and the top of the pneumatic base (7091) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polygonal shell (7081).

4. The plate drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting device (8) comprises a lower base plate (801), the top of the lower base plate (801) is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove (802), the top of the lower base plate (801) is rotatably connected to an upper top plate (803), the top of the upper top plate (803) is provided with a straight slide groove (804), the bottom of the lower base plate (801) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the belt transmission device (805), and the top of the upper top plate (803) is slidably connected to the upper top plate (803) through a slideway. A support assembly (806) is connected, the driving end of the belt transmission device (805) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper top plate (803), the top of the upper top plate (803) is connected to a limiting cylinder (807), the side of the limiting cylinder (807) is provided with an air inlet hole (808), the bottom of the lower bottom plate (801) is connected to a collecting device (809), and the side of the collecting device (809) is fixedly connected to the side of the drilling bracket (701).

5. The plate drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (806) includes a pneumatic housing (8061), the inner wall of the pneumatic housing (8061) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib (8062), the side of the pneumatic housing (8061) is provided with an air outlet (8063), the bottom of the pneumatic housing (8061) is connected with a hollow sliding shaft (8064), the side of the hollow sliding shaft (8064) is sleeved with and fixedly connected with a limiting slider (8065), and the bottom of the limiting slider (8065) ​​is connected with a ventilation pipe (8066).

6. The plate drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the pneumatic housing (8061) is slidably connected to the top of the upper plate (803), the air outlet (8063) is adapted to the air inlet (808), the limiting slider (8065) ​​is arranged on the inner wall side of the arc-shaped slide groove (802) and is slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide groove (802), and the hollow sliding shaft (8064) extends into the inner wall of the straight slide groove (804) and is slidably connected to the straight slide groove (804).

7. The plate drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting device (809) includes a collecting shell (8091), the top of the collecting shell (8091) is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket (8092), the top of the connecting bracket (8092) is provided with a feed hole (8093) adapted to the bottom of the limiting cylinder (807), the inner wall of the collecting shell (8091) is fixedly connected to a dispersion component (8094), the bottom of the collecting shell (8091) is connected to an exhaust fan (8095), the bottom of the exhaust fan (8095) is fixedly connected to a third motor (8096), and the side of the exhaust fan (8095) is connected to an exhaust pipe (8097).

8. The plate drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the connecting bracket (8092) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower base plate (801), and the side of the air outlet pipe (8097) is connected to the side of the ventilation pipe (8066).

9. The plate drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dispersion component (8094) includes a dispersion pinnacle (80941), the side of which is connected to an exhaust inclined tube (80942), the side of which is provided with a sliding groove (80943), and the side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the collection shell (8091).