Visual high-voltage switch cabinet training device

By remotely controlling and using cameras to capture the internal movements of high-voltage switchgear, the difficulty of observation during high-voltage switchgear training is solved, and safe and reliable operating skills improvement and equipment savings are achieved.

CN120673647APending Publication Date: 2025-09-19JIANGSU NUCLEAR POWER CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511039455.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2025-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

High-voltage switchgear is a closed device, making it difficult for trainees to observe the internal working processes and details, resulting in difficulty in mastering operating skills. There is also a lack of training equipment that can simulate production site failures.

Method used

A visual high-voltage switchgear training device is designed. The high-voltage switchgear is remotely controlled through an operating console, and the internal status and action pictures are displayed in real time. A high-voltage switchgear camera is also equipped to capture the action process, realizing remote operation and internal structure visualization.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the risk of being hit by objects and getting an electric shock when people operate at close range, improves the training effect of operating skills, has the function of practical examination and competition, saves equipment procurement costs, and can efficiently review internal details.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of electrical technology and training, and particularly relates to a visual high-voltage switch cabinet training device, which comprises an operation table and a high-voltage switch cabinet, and is characterized in that the operation table is connected with the high-voltage switch cabinet; the operating platform is used for remotely controlling the high-voltage switch cabinet and displaying the current state of the high-voltage switch cabinet and the action picture of the high-voltage switch cabinet in real time; and the high-voltage switch cabinet is used for executing the opening and closing operation of the high-voltage switch cabinet and feeding back the current state of the high-voltage switch cabinet and the action picture of the high-voltage switch cabinet to the operation table. According to the device, the high-voltage switch cabinet can be remotely operated, the working process and working details in the high-voltage switch cabinet can be observed, and the object attack risk and the personnel electric shock risk caused by close-range operation of the high-voltage switch cabinet by personnel are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the fields of electrical technology and training, and in particular relates to a visual high-voltage switchgear training device. Background Art

[0002] High-voltage switchgear is the abbreviation of metal-enclosed switchgear. It is a complete set of distribution equipment that combines relevant electrical equipment in a closed metal casing according to a certain circuit scheme.

[0003] In their daily work, ordinary high-voltage electrical maintenance personnel require relevant training before taking up their posts. However, because the equipment is enclosed, trainees are often unable to observe its internal working processes and details. This makes it difficult for trainees to master the relevant high-voltage switchgear operation and maintenance skills. At the same time, there is an urgent need for a high-voltage switchgear that can simulate production site failures and serve as a teaching aid to test or improve maintenance personnel's maintenance skills.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a visual high-voltage switchgear to solve the problems existing in the current training of high-voltage switchgear operation and maintenance. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a visual high-voltage switchgear training device, which can remotely operate the high-voltage switchgear, observe the internal working process and working details of the high-voltage switchgear, and reduce the risk of being hit by objects and being electrocuted by personnel when operating the high-voltage switchgear at close range.

[0006] The technical solution for achieving the purpose of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A visual high-voltage switchgear training device comprises: an operating console and a high-voltage switchgear, wherein the operating console is connected to the high-voltage switchgear; the operating console is used to remotely control the high-voltage switchgear and display the current status of the high-voltage switchgear and the action screen of the high-voltage switchgear in real time; the high-voltage switchgear is used to perform the opening and closing operations of the high-voltage switchgear and feed back the current status of the high-voltage switchgear and the action screen of the high-voltage switchgear to the operating console.

[0008] The operating console includes: an operating console touch screen and an operating console central controller; the high-voltage switchgear includes: a high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker and a high-voltage switchgear central controller; the operating console touch screen, the operating console central controller, the high-voltage switchgear central controller, and the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker are connected in sequence; the operating console touch screen sends instructions to the operating console central controller, the operating console central controller performs logic programming according to the instructions, generates a control signal, and sends the control signal to the high-voltage switchgear central controller; the high-voltage switchgear central controller processes the control signal, generates a circuit breaker execution signal, and sends the circuit breaker execution signal to the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker; the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker executes the opening and closing operations of the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker according to the circuit breaker execution signal.

[0009] The high-voltage switch cabinet central controller sends a circuit breaker execution signal to the console central controller. The console central controller performs logic programming according to the circuit breaker execution signal, generates a high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker status feedback signal, and sends the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker status feedback signal to the console touch screen; the console touch screen displays the opening and closing status of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker according to the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker status feedback signal.

[0010] The high-voltage switchgear also includes: auxiliary components for the high-voltage switchgear; the auxiliary components for the high-voltage switchgear are connected to the high-voltage switchgear central controller; the high-voltage switchgear central controller receives the control signal sent by the operating console central controller, processes the control signal, generates a circuit breaker execution weak-current signal, and sends the circuit breaker execution weak-current signal to the auxiliary components for the high-voltage switchgear; the auxiliary components for the high-voltage switchgear convert the circuit breaker execution weak-current signal sent by the high-voltage switchgear central controller into a circuit breaker execution strong-current signal, and transmits the circuit breaker execution strong-current signal back to the high-voltage switchgear central controller; the high-voltage switchgear central controller sends the circuit breaker execution strong-current signal to the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker, and the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker executes the opening and closing operations of the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker according to the circuit breaker execution strong-current signal.

[0011] The high-voltage switchgear also includes: a high-voltage switchgear camera; the high-voltage switchgear camera is connected to the operating console central controller; the high-voltage switchgear camera captures the action process picture of the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker, generates a picture signal, and sends the picture signal to the operating console central controller. The operating console central controller performs logic programming according to the picture signal, generates a high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker action picture display signal, and sends the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker action picture display signal to the operating console touch screen. The operating console touch screen displays the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker action picture according to the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker action picture display signal.

[0012] The operating console also includes: an operating console receiving antenna; the high-voltage switch cabinet also includes: a high-voltage switch cabinet transmitting antenna; the high-voltage switch cabinet camera, the high-voltage switch cabinet transmitting antenna, the operating console receiving antenna, and the operating console central controller are connected in sequence; the high-voltage switch cabinet camera transmits the image signal to the operating console central controller through the high-voltage switch cabinet transmitting antenna and the operating console receiving antenna.

[0013] The operating console also includes: an internal connecting cable of the operating console; the operating console touch screen and the operating console central controller are connected through the internal connecting cable of the operating console; the operating console central controller and the operating console receiving antenna are connected through the internal connecting cable of the operating console; the high-voltage switch cabinet also includes: an internal connecting cable of the high-voltage switch cabinet; the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller and the auxiliary components of the high-voltage switch cabinet are connected through the internal connecting cable of the high-voltage switch cabinet; the device also includes: a connecting cable between the operating console and the high-voltage switch cabinet; the operating console central controller and the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller are connected through the connecting cable between the operating console and the high-voltage switch cabinet.

[0014] The high-voltage switch cabinet further comprises: a high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker panel; the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker panel is connected to the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker and is used to display the opening and closing status of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker.

[0015] The high-voltage switch cabinet further comprises: a high-voltage switch cabinet primary busbar and a high-voltage switch cabinet feeder; the high-voltage switch cabinet primary busbar and the high-voltage switch cabinet feeder are respectively connected to two ends of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker.

[0016] The operating console includes an operating console shell, and the operating console touch screen, operating console central controller, and operating console receiving antenna are installed on the operating console shell; the high-voltage switch cabinet includes an upper cabinet, a middle cabinet, and a lower cabinet; the high-voltage switch cabinet supporting auxiliary components are installed in the upper cabinet, the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker and the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller are installed in the middle cabinet, and the high-voltage switch cabinet feeder is installed in the lower cabinet; the high-voltage switch cabinet camera is installed on the upper cabinet.

[0017] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The present invention provides a visual training device for high-voltage switchgear. This device allows remote operation of the switchgear through an operating console, providing access to the switchgear's current status and reducing the risk of physical impact from personnel operating the switchgear at close range. The touchscreen operating console provides a user-friendly interface for human-computer interaction.

[0019] 2. The present invention provides a high-voltage switchgear visualization training device. The console controller uses a programmable controller that can be configured with logic scenarios as needed. This device serves not only as a training device but also as an instrument for practical exams and competitions. This reduces the cost of purchasing new equipment for exams and competitions while ensuring their objectivity, seriousness, and confidentiality.

[0020] 3. The present invention provides a high-voltage switchgear visualization training device. By configuring a high-speed high-voltage switchgear camera, the action moment of the high-voltage circuit breaker and the subtle changes of each component can be captured and stored, thereby achieving efficient review.

[0021] 4. The high-voltage switchgear visualization training device provided by the present invention has a frame structure, and its internal structure can be directly observed without the aid of tools.

[0022] 5. The present invention provides a visual training device for high-voltage switchgear, which not only enables visual inspection of its internal working details, but also enables the setting of some physical faults to improve the maintenance skills of high-voltage electrical maintenance personnel.

[0023] 6. The high-voltage switchgear visual training device provided by the present invention uses remote operation, which avoids the risk of electric shock to personnel compared with the traditional close-range manual direct operation of the high-voltage switchgear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A perspective view of the overall diagram of a visual high-voltage switchgear training device provided by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 A perspective view of the overall diagram of a visual high-voltage switchgear training device provided by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 A perspective view of an operating console in a visual high-voltage switchgear training device provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 A front view of a high-voltage switchgear in a visual high-voltage switchgear training device provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a side view of a high-voltage switchgear in a visualized high-voltage switchgear training device provided by the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1-operating console touch screen; 2-operating console central controller; 3-operating console receiving antenna; 4-operating console housing; 5-internal connecting cables of the operating console; 6-connecting cables between the operating console and the high-voltage switchgear; 7-high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker; 8-primary busbar of the high-voltage switchgear; 9-high-voltage switchgear feeder; 10-high-voltage switchgear central controller; 11-high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker panel; 12-supporting auxiliary components of the high-voltage switchgear; 13-internal connecting cables of the high-voltage switchgear; 14-high-voltage switchgear camera; 15-high-voltage switchgear transmitting antenna. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a visualized high-voltage switchgear training device, comprising: an operating console and a high-voltage switchgear, wherein the operating console is connected to the high-voltage switchgear; the operating console is used to remotely control the high-voltage switchgear and display the current status of the high-voltage switchgear and the action screen of the high-voltage switchgear in real time; the high-voltage switchgear is used to perform the opening and closing operations of the high-voltage switchgear and feed back the current status of the high-voltage switchgear and the action screen of the high-voltage switchgear to the operating console.

[0032] The console includes a touch screen 1 and a central controller 2. The touch screen 1 serves as a human-machine interface, acting as both an output and input device. It can send commands and display the status of the high-voltage switchgear, such as whether it is currently in the open or closed position. The central controller 2 is a programmable controller (PLC), capable of computer programmable programming and featuring power-off retention.

[0033] The high-voltage switchgear includes a high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7 and a central controller 10. The central controller 10 processes signals. The high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7 is a standard-sized high-voltage circuit breaker, serving as the core component of the switchgear and providing switching and disconnecting functions. The housing of the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7 is a frame structure that visually displays its internal structure.

[0034] The operating console touch screen 1, the operating console central controller 2, the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller 10, and the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker 7 are connected in sequence; the operating console touch screen 1 sends instructions to the operating console central controller 2, the operating console central controller 2 receives the instructions sent by the operating console touch screen 1, performs logic programming according to the instructions, generates a control signal, and sends the control signal to the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller 10; the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller 10 receives the control signal sent by the operating console central controller 2, processes the control signal, generates a circuit breaker execution signal, and sends the circuit breaker execution signal to the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker 7, the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker 7 receives the circuit breaker execution signal, and executes the opening and closing operations of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker according to the circuit breaker execution signal.

[0035] At the same time, the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 sends a circuit breaker execution signal to the operating console central controller 2. The operating console central controller 2 receives the circuit breaker execution signal sent by the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10, performs logic programming according to the circuit breaker execution signal, generates a high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker status feedback signal, and sends the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker status feedback signal to the operating console touch screen 1. The operating console touch screen 1 receives the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker status feedback signal sent by the operating console central controller 2, and displays the opening and closing status of the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker according to the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker status feedback signal.

[0036] In one embodiment, the operator can click different function buttons at different locations on the console touch screen 1. The console central controller 2 can selectively program various logics based on the function buttons clicked, generate different control signals, and send these signals to the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10, causing the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7 to perform different operations. This scenario can be used for on-site questions in competitions or training exams.

[0037] At the same time, the console central controller 2 receives the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker status feedback signal sent by the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller 10 and sends it to the console touch screen 1, so as to achieve the training purpose of teaching students in accordance with their aptitude.

[0038] The high-voltage switchgear also includes: auxiliary components 12 for the high-voltage switchgear; the auxiliary components 12 for the high-voltage switchgear are used to convert the circuit breaker execution weak-current signal sent by the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 into a circuit breaker execution strong-current signal that enables the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7 to realize the opening and closing operations of the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker.

[0039] The high-voltage switchgear auxiliary components 12 are connected to the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10. The high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 receives the control signal sent by the operating console central controller 2, processes the control signal, generates a circuit breaker execution weak-current signal, and sends the circuit breaker execution weak-current signal to the high-voltage switchgear auxiliary components 12. The high-voltage switchgear auxiliary components 12 convert the circuit breaker execution weak-current signal sent by the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 into a circuit breaker execution strong-current signal, and transmit the circuit breaker execution strong-current signal back to the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10. The high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 receives the circuit breaker execution strong-current signal sent by the high-voltage switchgear auxiliary components 12 and sends the circuit breaker execution strong-current signal to the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7. The high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7 receives the circuit breaker execution strong-current signal and performs the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker opening and closing operations according to the circuit breaker execution strong-current signal.

[0040] The high-voltage switch cabinet also includes: a high-voltage switch cabinet camera 14; the high-voltage switch cabinet camera 14 is used to capture the action process of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker, and can clearly capture the instantaneous changes when the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker is in action, which is conducive to showing its internal working process to the trainees, increasing the trainees' intuitive feeling and deepening their knowledge impression.

[0041] The high-voltage switch cabinet camera 14 is connected to the operating console central controller 2. The high-voltage switch cabinet camera 14 captures the action process picture of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker, generates a picture signal, and sends the picture signal to the operating console central controller 2. The operating console central controller 2 receives the picture signal sent by the high-voltage switch cabinet camera 14, performs logic programming according to the picture signal, generates a high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker action picture display signal, and sends the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker action picture display signal to the operating console touch screen 1. The operating console touch screen 1 receives the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker action picture display signal sent by the operating console central controller 2, and displays the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker action picture according to the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker action picture display signal.

[0042] In a specific embodiment, the upper right corner of the console touch screen 1 displays the image signal sent back by the high-voltage switch cabinet camera 14 in real time, which helps the operator see the details of the high-voltage switch cabinet at the moment of action.

[0043] The operating console also includes: an operating console receiving antenna 3; the high-voltage switch cabinet also includes: a high-voltage switch cabinet transmitting antenna 15; the high-voltage switch cabinet transmitting antenna 15 and the operating console receiving antenna 3 are used to receive the image signal sent by the high-voltage switch cabinet camera 14 by wireless transmission and transmit the image signal to the operating console central controller 2.

[0044] The high-voltage switch cabinet camera 14, the high-voltage switch cabinet transmitting antenna 15, the operating console receiving antenna 3, and the operating console central controller 2 are connected in sequence; the high-voltage switch cabinet camera 14 transmits the picture signal to the operating console receiving antenna 3 through the high-voltage switch cabinet transmitting antenna 15 in the form of wireless electromagnetic waves, and the operating console receiving antenna 3 transmits the picture signal to the operating console central controller 2.

[0045] The console also includes an internal console connection cable 5, which is used to transmit electrical signals between the console touch screen 1 and the console central controller 2, and between the console central controller 2 and the console receiving antenna 3. The console touch screen 1 and the console central controller 2 are connected via the internal console connection cable 5; the console central controller 2 and the console receiving antenna 3 are also connected via the internal console connection cable 5.

[0046] The high-voltage switchgear also includes an internal connecting cable 13 for transmitting electrical signals between the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 and the auxiliary components 12 supporting the high-voltage switchgear. The high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 and the auxiliary components 12 supporting the high-voltage switchgear are connected via the internal connecting cable 13.

[0047] The visual high-voltage switchgear training device provided by the present invention also includes a cable 6 connecting the operating console and the high-voltage switchgear. This cable 6 is a conductive copper cable that serves as a carrier for transmitting electrical signals. It is used to transmit electrical signals between the operating console central controller 2 and the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10. The operating console central controller 2 and the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 are connected via the cable 6.

[0048] The high-voltage switchgear also includes a high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker panel 11. This panel serves as a display window for the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7, allowing for intuitive viewing of the current open / closed state of the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker. The open / closed state displayed on the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker panel 11 is consistent with the open / closed state displayed on the console touch screen 1. The high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker panel 11 is a mechanical indicator, while the console touch screen 1 is an electronic display.

[0049] The high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker panel 11 is connected to the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7. The opening and closing operations of the high-voltage switchgear performed by the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7 are associated with the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker panel 11. The opening and closing status of the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7 is displayed through the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker panel 11.

[0050] The high-voltage switchgear also includes a primary busbar 8 and a feeder 9, each connected to a circuit breaker 7. In industrial production, the feeder 9 serves as the cable interface for powered equipment. While not connected in the training switchgear, it is retained to provide a visual experience of the switchgear's internal structure.

[0051] The high-voltage switchgear primary busbar 8 and the high-voltage switchgear feeder 9 are respectively composed of three copper bars arranged in parallel in space and covered with an insulating cover on the outside to protect personnel safety.

[0052] In a specific embodiment, the console includes a console housing 4 made of iron material, serving as a supporting portion of the console. The console touch screen 1, the console central controller 2, and the console receiving antenna 3 are mounted on the console housing 4.

[0053] In another specific embodiment, the high-voltage switchgear includes three cabinets, namely, an upper cabinet, a middle cabinet, and a lower cabinet. The upper cabinet is a supporting auxiliary component room, which is distributed with a variety of electrical components, including supporting auxiliary components 12 for the high-voltage switchgear, which help convert the weak current signal of the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 into a strong current signal for the action of the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7. The middle cabinet is the circuit breaker room, which is the main component of the high-voltage switchgear, including the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7 and the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10, and receives the central controller signal to realize the opening and closing action. The lower cabinet is a feeder room, including the high-voltage switchgear feeder 9, which serves as the cable end interface of the powered equipment in industrial production. It is not connected in the high-voltage switchgear used for training, but is retained in order to intuitively feel the internal structure of the high-voltage switchgear.

[0054] The high-voltage switch cabinet camera 14 is installed on the upper cabinet body, so that the installation position of the high-voltage switch cabinet camera 14 is higher than the position of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker 7, which is convenient for capturing the action process of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker 7.

[0055] The high-voltage switchgear primary busbar 8 and the high-voltage switchgear feeder 9 are distributed in the rear half of the high-voltage switchgear.

[0056] The present invention provides a visual training device for high-voltage switchgear, featuring a simple structure, safety, and reliability. Its unique remote control and orderly integration of strong and weak electrical signals achieve remote control. Furthermore, the high-voltage switchgear's frame structure fully exposes its internal structure, facilitating visualization and demonstrating its internal structure to trainees. The device is widely applicable in high-voltage switchgear training facilities and has promising prospects for widespread adoption and application.

[0057] Example

[0058] This embodiment is described by taking the example of a trainer demonstrating to trainees how to remotely disconnect a high-voltage switchgear using the device of the present invention.

[0059] The instructor first supplies power to the operating console and the high-voltage switch cabinet. After the operating console central controller 2 and the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller 10 complete self-test, the operating console touch screen 1 will display the current device status as available.

[0060] The instructor presses the "Disconnect High-Voltage Switchgear" command button on the console touch screen 1. The console touch screen 1 transmits the "Disconnect High-Voltage Switchgear" command to the console central controller 2 via the console's internal connecting cable 5. After internal logical processing, the console central controller 2 generates a control signal, which is transmitted to the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 via the console-high-voltage switchgear connecting cable 6. The high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 then generates a circuit breaker execution signal, which is then transmitted to the high-voltage switchgear auxiliary components 12 via the high-voltage switchgear internal connecting cable 13. The high-voltage switchgear auxiliary components 12 convert the low-voltage signal into a high-voltage signal, which is then transmitted back to the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 via the high-voltage switchgear internal connecting cable 13. Upon receiving the high-voltage signal, the high-voltage switchgear central controller 10 directly applies the high-voltage signal to the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7. After the high-voltage switchgear circuit breaker 7 is actuated, the main body of the switchgear is disconnected. At this time, the high-voltage switch cabinet primary busbar 8 and the high-voltage switch cabinet feeder 9 are physically disconnected through the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker 7 .

[0061] At this point, the high-voltage switchgear camera 14 captures the entire high-voltage switchgear operation process, generates a video signal, and transmits this video signal via the high-voltage switchgear transmitting antenna 15 to the console receiving antenna 3 via radio waves. The console receiving antenna 3 then transmits the video signal to the console central controller 2 via the console's internal connecting cable 5. After internal logical operations, the console central controller 2 generates a high-voltage switchgear operation video display signal. This processed high-voltage switchgear operation video display signal is then transmitted to the console touch screen 1 via the console's internal connecting cable 5. The console touch screen 1 displays the high-voltage switchgear operation video for the instructor and trainees to observe and discuss.

[0062] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various modifications can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Any content not described in detail in the present invention may be adapted from existing technologies.

Claims

1. A visual high-voltage switchgear training device, characterized in that: The device includes: an operating console and a high-voltage switchgear, wherein the operating console is connected to the high-voltage switchgear; the operating console is used to remotely control the high-voltage switchgear and display the current status of the high-voltage switchgear and the action screen of the high-voltage switchgear in real time; the high-voltage switchgear is used to perform the opening and closing operations of the high-voltage switchgear and feed back the current status of the high-voltage switchgear and the action screen of the high-voltage switchgear to the operating console.

2. A visual high-voltage switchgear training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating console comprises: an operating console touch screen (1) and an operating console central controller (2); the high-voltage switch cabinet comprises: a high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7) and a high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10); the operating console touch screen (1), the operating console central controller (2), the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10), and the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7) are connected in sequence; the operating console touch screen (1) sends an instruction to the operating console central controller (2); the operating console central controller (2) performs logic programming according to the instruction, generates a control signal, and sends the control signal to the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10); the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10) processes the control signal, generates a circuit breaker execution signal, and sends the circuit breaker execution signal to the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7); the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7) executes the opening and closing operation of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker according to the circuit breaker execution signal.

3. A visual high-voltage switchgear training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10) sends a circuit breaker execution signal to the operation console central controller (2); the operation console central controller (2) performs logic programming according to the circuit breaker execution signal, generates a high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker state feedback signal, and sends the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker state feedback signal to the operation console touch screen (1); the operation console touch screen (1) displays the opening and closing state of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7) according to the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker state feedback signal.

4. A visual high-voltage switchgear training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The high-voltage switch cabinet further comprises: auxiliary components (12) for the high-voltage switch cabinet; the auxiliary components (12) for the high-voltage switch cabinet are connected to the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10); the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10) receives a control signal sent by the operating console central controller (2), processes the control signal, generates a circuit breaker execution weak-current signal, and sends the circuit breaker execution weak-current signal to the auxiliary components (12) for the high-voltage switch cabinet; the auxiliary components (12) for the high-voltage switch cabinet convert the circuit breaker execution weak-current signal sent by the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10) into a circuit breaker execution strong-current signal, and transmits the circuit breaker execution strong-current signal back to the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10); the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10) sends the circuit breaker execution strong-current signal to the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7), and the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7) performs the opening and closing operation of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker according to the circuit breaker execution strong-current signal.

5. A visual high-voltage switchgear training device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The high-voltage switch cabinet further comprises: a high-voltage switch cabinet camera (14); the high-voltage switch cabinet camera (14) is connected to the operation console central controller (2); the high-voltage switch cabinet camera (14) captures the action process picture of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7), generates a picture signal, and sends the picture signal to the operation console central controller (2); the operation console central controller (2) performs logic programming according to the picture signal, generates a high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker action picture display signal, and sends the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker action picture display signal to the operation console touch screen (1); the operation console touch screen (1) displays the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker action picture according to the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker action picture display signal.

6. A visual high-voltage switchgear training device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The operating console further comprises: an operating console receiving antenna (3); the high-voltage switch cabinet further comprises: a high-voltage switch cabinet transmitting antenna (15); the high-voltage switch cabinet camera (14), the high-voltage switch cabinet transmitting antenna (15), the operating console receiving antenna (3), and the operating console central controller (2) are connected in sequence; the high-voltage switch cabinet camera (14) transmits the image signal to the operating console central controller (2) via the high-voltage switch cabinet transmitting antenna (15) and the operating console receiving antenna (3).

7. A visual high-voltage switchgear training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The operating console further comprises: an operating console internal connection cable (5); the operating console touch screen (1) is connected to the operating console central controller (2) via the operating console internal connection cable (5); the operating console central controller (2) is connected to the operating console receiving antenna (3) via the operating console internal connection cable (5); the high-voltage switch cabinet further comprises: a high-voltage switch cabinet internal connection cable (13); the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10) is connected to the high-voltage switch cabinet supporting auxiliary components (12) via the high-voltage switch cabinet internal connection cable (13); the device further comprises: an operating console and high-voltage switch cabinet connection cable (6); the operating console central controller (2) is connected to the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10) via the operating console and high-voltage switch cabinet connection cable (6).

8. A visual high-voltage switchgear training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The high-voltage switch cabinet further comprises: a high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker panel (11); the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker panel (11) is connected to the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7) and is used to display the opening and closing states of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7).

9. A visual high-voltage switchgear training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The high-voltage switch cabinet further comprises: a high-voltage switch cabinet primary busbar (8) and a high-voltage switch cabinet feeder (9); the high-voltage switch cabinet primary busbar (8) and the high-voltage switch cabinet feeder (9) are respectively connected to two ends of the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7).

10. A visual high-voltage switchgear training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The operating console comprises an operating console housing (4); an operating console touch screen (1), an operating console central controller (2), and an operating console receiving antenna (3) are mounted on the operating console housing (4); the high-voltage switch cabinet comprises an upper cabinet, an intermediate cabinet, and a lower cabinet; the high-voltage switch cabinet supporting auxiliary components (12) are mounted on the upper cabinet, the high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker (7) and the high-voltage switch cabinet central controller (10) are mounted on the intermediate cabinet, and the high-voltage switch cabinet feeder (9) is mounted on the lower cabinet; and the high-voltage switch cabinet camera (14) is mounted on the upper cabinet.