Insulating wire core separant coating device of rubber sleeve cable and use method of insulating wire core separant coating device

By combining the coating component and the air-drying component, the problems of uneven coating and air-drying of the insulated wire core are solved, and efficient and uniform isolation agent coating and air-drying effects are achieved to meet the needs of wire cores of different specifications.

CN120674167APending Publication Date: 2025-09-19GUILIN INT ELECTRIC WIRE & CABLE GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510807847.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2025-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional methods of coating insulated wire cores suffer from poor coating uniformity, low production efficiency, and uneven release agent distribution during the air-drying process.

Method used

The device combines a coating component and an air-drying component. The coating component applies the release agent layer by layer through multiple coating mechanisms, and uses a scraper mechanism to scrape the release agent during the air-drying process to ensure uniformity; the air-drying component prevents the release agent from flowing through low-temperature drying and a scraper mechanism, and cleans the scraper and the inner wall of the spacer cylinder in combination with a cleaning mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform coating of the release agent and uniformity after air drying, adapts to wire cores of different specifications and thickness requirements, prevents unevenness caused by the flow of the release agent, and maintains the cleanliness of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rubber sleeve cable insulation wire core separant coating device and a using method, the device comprises a base, a coating assembly, an air drying assembly and a positioning wire pulling mechanism, the coating assembly comprises a coating cylinder and a coating mechanism, the coating mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder I, an inner cylinder I, an inner cylinder II and a coating plate, supporting lugs are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the first rotary drum, the supporting lugs are rotationally arranged in the coating drum in a sealed mode, an annular feeding cavity is formed between the first rotary drum and the coating drum, a plurality of feeding grooves are formed in the coating drum at intervals, and a first inner drum and a second inner drum are fixedly arranged in the first rotary drum; and a plurality of coating plates are circumferentially arranged in the first rotating cylinder, penetrate through the first inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder and are in sealed sliding connection with the first inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder, coating rolling brushes are rotationally arranged at the output ends of the coating plates, and a plurality of overflow grooves are circumferentially formed in the first inner cylinder.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, in particular to an insulating core isolation agent coating device for a rubber-sheathed cable and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the cable manufacturing process, coating of the insulating core is one of the key steps. Traditional coating methods include the immersion method, which is to completely immerse the insulating core in the isolating agent solution so that the isolating agent fully penetrates into the surface of the insulation layer and forms a protective film. Although this method can be used for mass production, the uniformity of the coated insulating layer is poor, and it is not possible to apply different thicknesses of insulating layers according to the different conductors. The spraying method is to use a spray gun or spraying equipment to evenly spray the isolating agent on the surface of the insulating core. This method can more accurately control the coating thickness, but the production efficiency is low. The brushing method is to use a brush to brush the isolating agent on the surface of the insulating core. This method has a good coating effect for some cores with complex shapes, but the production efficiency is low. In addition, after the release agent is applied, the wire core needs to be air-dried to ensure that the release agent can be fully dried and form a solid protective film on the surface of the wire core. During the air-drying process, the release agent may flow downward under the action of gravity, resulting in uneven thickness of the protective layer after air-drying, and even the release agent may fall into the air-drying tank, causing blockage and pollution.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an insulating core isolation agent coating device and a method for using the insulating core isolation agent of the rubber-sheathed cable to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for applying a release agent to the insulating core of a rubber-sheathed cable, comprising a base, a coating component, an air-drying component, and a positioning and pulling mechanism, wherein the coating component is fixedly arranged on the base, the air-drying component is fixedly arranged on the base, a connecting platform is fixedly arranged on the base, the coating component and the air-drying component are connected via the connecting platform, and positioning and pulling mechanisms are fixedly arranged at both ends of the base;

[0005] The coating assembly includes a coating barrel and a coating mechanism, wherein the coating barrel is fixedly arranged on the base, and a plurality of coating mechanisms are sealed and rotatably arranged in the coating barrel;

[0006] The coating mechanism includes a rotating drum 1, an inner drum 1, an inner drum 2 and a coating plate, wherein support ears are fixedly provided at both ends of the rotating drum 1, and the support ears are sealed and rotatably provided in the coating drum, an annular feeding cavity is formed between the rotating drum 1 and the coating drum, and a plurality of feeding troughs are spaced apart on the coating drum, an inner drum 1 and an inner drum 2 are fixedly provided inside the rotating drum 1, a plurality of coating plates are circumferentially provided in the rotating drum 1, the coating plates penetrate the inner drum 1 and the inner drum 2 and are sealingly and slidably connected to the inner drum 1 and the inner drum 2, a coating roller brush is rotatably provided at the output end of the coating plate, a plurality of overflow grooves are circumferentially opened on the inner drum 1, an overflow cavity is formed between the inner drum 1 and the inner drum 2, and the overflow cavities between the plurality of coating mechanisms are sealed and connected;

[0007] A collecting groove is fixedly provided on the base, and the length of the collecting groove is greater than the length of the coating cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided through the coating plate;

[0009] A plurality of feed plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating drum in a circumferential shape. The feed plates slide along the sliding groove in a sealed manner, and a guide groove is opened through the feed plates. The guide groove connects the annular feed cavity with the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly provided on the coating plate;

[0011] A driving turntable is rotatably provided in the rotating drum, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are circumferentially provided on the driving turntable, the guide rods slide along the arc-shaped grooves, and a sealing block is fixedly provided on the driving turntable;

[0012] The supporting ear is provided with an arc-shaped slot 1, the sealing block 1 slides along the arc-shaped slot 1 in a sealing manner, and the arc-shaped slot 1 is provided with a through hole 1;

[0013] A sealing ring 1 is provided on the support ear for sealing and rotation, a hydraulic cavity 1 is formed between the sealing ring 1 and the support ear, and the perforation 1 communicates the hydraulic cavity 1 with the arc-shaped slot 1.

[0014] Preferably, the air-drying component includes an air-drying cylinder, a scraper mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the scraper mechanism is symmetrically arranged in the air-drying cylinder, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged at both ends of the air-drying cylinder, and an electric heating wire is embedded in the air-drying cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the scraper mechanism includes a second rotating drum, a spacer drum and a scraper, wherein the second rotating drum is rotatably arranged in the air-drying drum, a spacer drum is fixedly arranged in the second rotating drum, a plurality of scrapers are circumferentially sealed and slidably arranged on the spacer drum, and a clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the scraper;

[0016] A driving turntable 2 is rotatably provided in the rotating drum 2. A plurality of arc-shaped grooves 2 are circumferentially opened on the driving turntable 2. The clamping rod slides along the arc-shaped grooves 2.

[0017] Preferably, the second rotating drum is provided with a second arc-shaped slot, a second sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the second rotating drum for sealing rotation, a second hydraulic chamber is formed between the second sealing ring and the second rotating drum, and a second through-hole is provided on the second arc-shaped slot, the second through-hole connects the second hydraulic chamber with the second arc-shaped slot;

[0018] A second sealing block is fixedly provided on the second driving turntable, and the second sealing block slides sealingly along the second arc-shaped slot.

[0019] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed ring, a scraping ring and a spacer ring, wherein the fixed ring is fixedly arranged on the connecting table, the scraping ring is slidably and rotatably arranged in the spacer cylinder, and a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly arranged between the scraping ring and the fixed ring, a sliding cavity is opened on the scraping ring, a spacer ring is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, a spring is arranged between the spacer ring and the scraping ring, and an annular spacer cavity is formed between the spacer ring and the spacer cylinder.

[0020] Preferably, a discharge groove is fixedly provided in the middle position of the air-drying cylinder, and a retaining ring is fixedly provided in the discharge groove.

[0021] A method for using a rubber-sheathed cable insulation core release agent coating device comprises the following steps:

[0022] S1. Position the wire core to be coated using the positioning wire pulling mechanism and sequentially pass it through the coating assembly and the air-drying assembly, apply the release agent to the wire core using the coating assembly, and air-dry the coating agent using the air-drying assembly;

[0023] S2. Coating the wire core using a plurality of coating mechanisms provided in the coating assembly;

[0024] S2.1. Extend the coating plates of the plurality of coating mechanisms into the inner cylinder 1 by driving the drive turntable 1, with the extension depth of the coating plates decreasing from the input end to the output end of the coating cylinder;

[0025] S2.2. Supply a release agent into the feed trough so that the release agent fills the annular feed cavity and flows through the feed plate onto the coating roller brush;

[0026] S2.3, driving the rotating drum to rotate along the coating drum, so that the coating roller brush moves in a circular motion around the wire core and applies the release agent on the wire core;

[0027] S2.4. During the coating process, excess release agent in the inner cylinder 1 flows into the overflow chamber through the overflow trough and flows into the collection tank for secondary recycling;

[0028] S3, pulling the coated wire core into the air-drying assembly, using the electric heating wire provided on the air-drying drum to dry the wire core at a low temperature, and using two scraper mechanisms provided in the air-drying drum to alternately scrape the release agent on the wire core during the drying process;

[0029] S4, using the second driving rotary disk to drive the scraper to extend to the interior of the spacer drum according to the thickness of the coating agent on the wire core, and driving the second rotary drum to rotate along the air-drying drum so that the scraper scrapes the release agent on the wire core;

[0030] S5, using the cleaning mechanism to clean the scraper mechanism, and pushing the cleaned release agent and debris into the discharge trough for collection;

[0031] S6. The air-dried wire core is pulled out and collected using the positioning wire pulling mechanism.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a device and method for applying a release agent to the insulating core of a rubber-sheathed cable, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] In the present invention, a coating mechanism is used to coat the wire core, and the distance that the coating plate slides into the coating barrel can be adjusted according to the coating thickness of the wire core, and the penetration distance of the coating plates in the multiple coating mechanisms is reduced from the input end to the output end of the coating barrel, that is, the release agent on the wire core is coated on the wire core layer by layer, thereby effectively controlling the coating thickness while ensuring uniform coating of the release agent, thereby effectively coating wire cores of different specifications and different thickness requirements, and drying the wire core at low temperature by the air-drying mechanism, and scraping the wire core by two scraper mechanisms during the air-drying process. The release agent is scraped to prevent the release agent from flowing to the lower side of the wire core due to gravity, causing uneven release agent after air drying. The scraper is slidably arranged on the spacing cylinder, and the distance that the scraper penetrates into the interior of the spacing cylinder can be adjusted according to the specifications of the wire core and the coating thickness of the release agent, thereby ensuring that the release agent on the wire core remains uniform after air drying. In the process of the two scraper mechanisms alternately scraping the wire core, the two cleaning mechanisms are used to clean the scraper and the release agent adhered to the inner wall of the spacing cylinder, further ensuring the cleanliness of the scraper mechanism and preventing contamination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the coating mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure and implementation of the sealing ring 1 in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the air-drying component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure and implementation of the sealing ring 2 in the present invention;

[0039] In the figure: 1. Base; 11. Connecting platform; 12. Collecting tank; 2. Coating assembly; 21. Coating cylinder; 211. Feeding tank; 22. Coating mechanism; 221. Rotating cylinder 1; 222. Inner cylinder 1; 223. Inner cylinder 2; 224. Coating plate; 225. Supporting ears; 226. Coating roller brush; 227. Feeding plate; 228. Guide rod; 23. Annular feeding chamber; 24. Overflow chamber; 25. Driving turntable 1; 251. Arc groove 1; 252. Sealing block 1; 26. Sealing ring 1; 261. Hydraulic chamber 1; 3. Air drying assembly; 31. Air drying cylinder; 311. Discharge trough; 312. Retaining ring; 32. Scraper mechanism; 321. Rotating cylinder 2; 322. Spacer cylinder; 323. Scraper; 324. Clamping rod; 325. Driving turntable 2; 326. Arc groove 2; 327. Sealing ring 2; 328. Sealing block 2; 33. Cleaning mechanism; 331. Fixing ring; 332. Scraper ring; 333. Spacer ring; 4. Positioning wire mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] Example: See Figures 1 to 5 In an embodiment of the present invention, a device for applying an insulating core release agent to a rubber-sheathed cable includes a base 1, a coating component 2, an air-drying component 3, and a positioning and pulling mechanism 4. The coating component 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, the air-drying component 3 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, a connecting platform 11 is fixedly provided on the base 1, the coating component 2 and the air-drying component 3 are connected via the connecting platform 11, and a positioning and pulling mechanism 4 is fixedly provided at both ends of the base 1;

[0041] The coating assembly 2 includes a coating barrel 21 and a coating mechanism 22, wherein the coating barrel 21 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, and a plurality of coating mechanisms 22 are sealed and rotatably mounted in the coating barrel 21;

[0042] The coating mechanism 22 includes a rotating drum 221, an inner drum 222, an inner drum 223 and a coating plate 224, wherein support ears 225 are fixedly provided at both ends of the rotating drum 221, and the support ears 225 are sealed and rotatably provided in the coating drum 21. An annular feeding cavity 23 is formed between the rotating drum 221 and the coating drum 21, and a plurality of feeding grooves 211 are spaced apart on the coating drum 21. The inner drum 222 and the inner drum 223 are fixedly provided inside the rotating drum 221. A plurality of coating plates 224 are circumferentially provided in the rotating drum 1 221. The coating plates 224 penetrate the inner drum 1 222 and the inner drum 2 223 and are in sealed sliding connection with the inner drum 1 222 and the inner drum 2 223. A coating roller brush 226 is rotatably provided at the output end of the coating plate 224. A plurality of overflow grooves are circumferentially provided on the inner drum 1 222. An overflow chamber 24 is formed between the inner drum 1 222 and the inner drum 2 223. The overflow chambers 24 between the plurality of coating mechanisms 22 are in sealed communication.

[0043] In addition, the power for the support ears 225 to rotate along the coating cylinder 21 comes from an external driving mechanism, such as a gear ring mechanism and a worm gear mechanism;

[0044] A collecting tank 12 is fixedly provided on the base 1 , and the length of the collecting tank 12 is greater than the length of the coating cylinder 21 .

[0045] During implementation, the wire core to be coated is positioned and tightened by the positioning wire pulling mechanism 4, and passes through the coating component 2 and the air-drying component 3 in turn, and the wire core is coated by the coating mechanism 22. According to the coating thickness of the wire core, the distance that the coating plate 224 slides into the coating barrel 21 is adjusted, and the depth of the coating plates 224 in the multiple coating mechanisms 22 is reduced in sequence from the input end to the output end of the coating cylinder 21, that is, the isolation agent on the wire core is coated on the wire core layer by layer, and the coating roller brush 226 is made to move in a circular motion along the surface of the wire core through the rotation of the rotating drum 221, thereby ensuring that the isolation agent is evenly coated on the wire core layer by layer, and further effectively controlling the coating thickness while ensuring the uniform coating of the isolation agent, thereby achieving effective coating for wire cores of different specifications and different thickness requirements, and then introducing the coated wire core into the air-drying component 3, and through the electric heating wire set on the air-drying cylinder 31 The wire core is dried at low temperature, and during the air-drying process, two scraper mechanisms 32 are used to scrape the release agent on the wire core, thereby preventing the release agent from flowing to the lower side of the wire core due to gravity, causing uneven release agent after air-drying, and the scraper 323 is slidably set on the spacing cylinder 322, and the distance that the scraper 323 penetrates into the spacing cylinder 322 can be adjusted according to the specifications of the wire core and the coating thickness of the release agent, thereby ensuring that the release agent on the wire core remains uniform after air-drying, and in the process of the two scraper mechanisms 32 scraping the wire core alternately, the two cleaning mechanisms 33 are used to clean the scraper 323 and the release agent adhered to the inner wall of the spacing cylinder 322, further ensuring the cleanliness of the scraper mechanism 32, preventing contamination, and ensuring the cleanliness of the scraper 323 surface, improving the accuracy of the scraping of the scraper 323, and then the air-dried wire core is pulled out and collected through the positioning wire pulling mechanism 4.

[0046] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , a slide groove is provided through the coating plate 224;

[0047] A plurality of feed plates 227 are fixedly provided on the rotating drum 221 in a circular shape. The feed plates 227 slide along the sliding groove in a sealed manner, and a guide groove is provided through the feed plates 227 to connect the annular feed cavity 23 with the sliding groove.

[0048] During implementation, the isolation agent is provided to the annular feed chamber 23 through the feed trough 211 and fills the annular feed chamber 23 with the isolation agent. Then the isolation agent flows into the chute through the feed plate 227 and further flows to the coating roller brush 226. Then, it is coated on the wire core through the coating roller brush 226. When the position of the coating plate 224 changes, the feed plate 227 can slide along the chute seal to ensure the effective supply of the isolation agent. When the rotating drum 221 rotates to change the position of the feed plate 227, the guide trough is always connected to the annular feed chamber 23.

[0049] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a guide rod 228 is fixedly provided on the coating plate 224;

[0050] A driving turntable 25 is rotatably provided in the rotating drum 221. A plurality of arcuate grooves 251 are circumferentially formed on the driving turntable 25. The guide rod 228 slides along the arcuate grooves 251. A sealing block 252 is fixedly provided on the driving turntable 25.

[0051] The support ear 225 is provided with an arc-shaped slot 1, the sealing block 1 252 slides along the arc-shaped slot 1 in a sealing manner, and the arc-shaped slot 1 is provided with a through hole 1;

[0052] A sealing ring 26 is provided on the support ear 225 for sealing and rotation. A hydraulic cavity 261 is formed between the sealing ring 26 and the support ear 225 . The through hole 1 connects the hydraulic cavity 261 and the arc-shaped slot 1.

[0053] In particular, the sealing ring 26 is provided so that when the rotating drum 221 rotates, the sealing ring 26 will not rotate along with the rotation of the rotating drum 221, thereby ensuring the supply of hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic chamber 261, that is, ensuring the supply of hydraulic pressure in the arc-shaped slot, thereby ensuring that the rotation of the driving turntable 25 is not affected by the rotation of the rotating drum 221, thereby being able to adjust the position of the coating plate 224 during the coating process, thereby ensuring that the coating mechanism 22 can effectively coat wire cores of various specifications and requirements.

[0054] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 The air-drying component 3 includes an air-drying cylinder 31, a scraper mechanism 32 and a cleaning mechanism 33, wherein the scraper mechanism 32 is symmetrically arranged in the air-drying cylinder 31, the cleaning mechanism 33 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the air-drying cylinder 31, and an electric heating wire is embedded in the air-drying cylinder 31.

[0055] In this embodiment, Figure 4 The scraper mechanism 32 includes a second rotating drum 321, a spacer drum 322 and a scraper 323, wherein the second rotating drum 321 is rotatably arranged in the air-drying drum 31, a spacer drum 322 is fixedly arranged in the second rotating drum 321, a plurality of scrapers 323 are circumferentially sealed and slidably arranged on the spacer drum 322, and a clamping rod 324 is fixedly arranged on the scraper 323;

[0056] The inner side of the scraper 323 is configured as an arc-shaped surface with the same curvature as the inner wall of the spacer cylinder 322;

[0057] A second driving turntable 325 is rotatably provided in the second rotating drum 321 . A plurality of second arc-shaped slots 326 are circumferentially formed on the second driving turntable 325 . The clamping rod 324 slides along the second arc-shaped slots 326 .

[0058] In addition, the power for the second rotating drum 321 to rotate along the drying drum 31 comes from an external driving mechanism, such as a gear ring mechanism and a worm gear mechanism;

[0059] In this embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 The second rotating drum 321 is provided with a second arc-shaped slot, and a second sealing ring 327 is provided on the outer side of the second rotating drum 321 for sealing rotation. A second hydraulic chamber is formed between the second sealing ring 327 and the second rotating drum 321, and a second through-hole is provided on the second arc-shaped slot, and the second through-hole connects the second hydraulic chamber with the second arc-shaped slot;

[0060] A second sealing block 328 is fixedly provided on the second driving turntable 325 , and the second sealing block 328 slides sealingly along the second arc-shaped slot.

[0061] Correspondingly, the function of the sealing ring 2 327 is the same as that of the sealing ring 1 26, and its purpose is to ensure that the rotation of the driving turntable 2 325 is not affected by the rotation of the rotating cylinder 2 321, that is, to ensure that the scraper mechanism 32 can effectively drive the scraper 323 to retract while scraping the wire core, that is, to stick to the inner wall of the spacer cylinder 322, thereby facilitating the cleaning mechanism 33 to clean it, and the position of the scraper 323 can be adjusted according to different scraping requirements.

[0062] In this embodiment, Figure 4 The cleaning mechanism 33 includes a fixed ring 331, a scraping ring 332 and a spacer ring 333, wherein the fixed ring 331 is fixedly set on the connecting platform 11, the scraping ring 332 is slidably and rotatably set in the spacer cylinder 322, and a plurality of telescopic rods 33 are fixedly set between the scraping ring 332 and the fixed ring 331, a sliding cavity is opened on the scraping ring 332, and a spacer ring 333 is slidably set in the sliding cavity, a spring is set between the spacer ring 333 and the scraping ring 332, and an annular spacer cavity is formed between the spacer ring 333 and the spacer cylinder 322.

[0063] During implementation, the spacer ring 333 extends to the outside of the scraper ring 332 in the initial state, that is, a spacer cavity is formed between it and the spacer cylinder 322, so that the isolation agent scraped off by the scraper ring 332 can fall into this spacer cavity and will not fall on the wire core, that is, it ensures that the isolation agent on the wire core will not be contaminated and disturbed, and ensures the uniformity of the isolation agent after air drying. Then, when the scraper ring 332 slides to the discharge groove 311, the spacer ring 333 slides down into the sliding cavity under the action of the retaining ring 312, that is, the spacer cavity disappears, so that the hanging isolation agent can effectively fall into the discharge groove 311.

[0064] In this embodiment, Figure 4 A discharge groove 311 is fixedly provided in the middle position of the air-drying cylinder 31 , and a retaining ring 312 is fixedly provided in the discharge groove 311 .

[0065] A method for using a rubber-sheathed cable insulation core release agent coating device comprises the following steps:

[0066] S1. Position the wire core to be coated using the positioning wire pulling mechanism 4 and sequentially pass it through the coating assembly 2 and the air-drying assembly 3. Apply the release agent to the wire core using the coating assembly 2 and air-dry the coating agent using the air-drying assembly 3.

[0067] S2, coating the wire core using the multiple coating mechanisms 22 provided in the coating assembly 2;

[0068] S2.1. Extend the coating plates 224 of the coating mechanisms 22 into the inner cylinder 222 using the drive turntable 1 25 , with the extension depth of the coating plates 224 decreasing from the input end to the output end of the coating cylinder 21 ;

[0069] That is, the distance between the coating roller brush 226 and the wire core is gradually increased, that is, the coating of the release agent is layer by layer, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the release agent coating;

[0070] S2.2, supplying a release agent into the feed trough 211 so that the release agent fills the annular feed cavity 23 and flows through the feed plate 227 to the coating roller brush 226;

[0071] S2.3, driving the rotating drum 221 to rotate along the coating drum 21, so that the coating roller brush 226 moves in a circular motion around the wire core and applies the release agent on the wire core;

[0072] S2.4. During the coating process, the excess release agent in the inner cylinder 222 flows into the overflow chamber 24 through the overflow trough and flows into the collection tank 12 for secondary recycling;

[0073] S3, pulling the coated wire core into the air-drying assembly 3, using the electric heating wire provided on the air-drying cylinder 31 to perform low-temperature drying on the wire core, and using the two scraper mechanisms 32 provided in the air-drying cylinder 31 to alternately scrape the release agent on the wire core during the drying process;

[0074] S4, using the second driving turntable 325 to drive the scraper 323 to extend to the inside of the spacing cylinder 322 according to the thickness of the coating agent on the wire core, and driving the second rotating cylinder 321 to rotate along the air-drying cylinder 31, so that the scraper 323 scrapes the release agent on the wire core;

[0075] In particular, during the scraping process of the scraper 323, release agent will remain on its surface, thereby reducing its scraping accuracy during a long scraping process. Therefore, two scraper mechanisms 32 are provided to scrape the wire core alternately, that is, when one scraper mechanism 32 is scraping, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the other scraper mechanism 32, thereby ensuring the scraping accuracy of the scraper 323 and cleaning the inside of the spacer cylinder 322 to prevent contamination caused by residual release agent inside the spacer cylinder 322;

[0076] S5, using the cleaning mechanism 33 to clean the scraper mechanism 32, and push the cleaned release agent and debris into the discharge trough 311 for collection;

[0077] S6. The air-dried wire core is pulled out and collected by using the positioning wire pulling mechanism 4.

[0078] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for applying a release agent to the insulation core of a rubber-sheathed cable, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a coating component (2), an air-drying component (3) and a positioning wire pulling mechanism (4), wherein the coating component (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the air-drying component (3) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), a connecting platform (11) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the coating component (2) and the air-drying component (3) are connected via the connecting platform (11), and positioning wire pulling mechanisms (4) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the base (1); The coating assembly (2) comprises a coating barrel (21) and a coating mechanism (22), wherein the coating barrel (21) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), and a plurality of coating mechanisms (22) are sealed and rotatably arranged in the coating barrel (21); The coating mechanism (22) includes a rotating drum (221), an inner drum (222), an inner drum (223) and a coating plate (224), wherein support ears (225) are fixedly provided at both ends of the rotating drum (221), and the support ears (225) are sealed and rotatably provided in the coating drum (21), an annular feeding cavity (23) is formed between the rotating drum (221) and the coating drum (21), and a plurality of feeding grooves (211) are spaced apart on the coating drum (21), and the inner drum (222) and the inner drum (223) are fixedly provided inside the rotating drum (221). ), a plurality of coating plates (224) are circumferentially arranged in the rotating drum (221), the coating plates (224) penetrate the inner drum (222) and the inner drum (223) and are sealed and slidably connected to the inner drum (222) and the inner drum (223), a coating roller brush (226) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the coating plate (224), a plurality of overflow grooves are circumferentially opened on the inner drum (222), an overflow cavity (24) is formed between the inner drum (222) and the inner drum (223), and the overflow cavities (24) between the plurality of coating mechanisms (22) are sealed and connected; A collecting groove (12) is fixedly provided on the base (1), and the length of the collecting groove (12) is greater than the length of the coating cylinder (21).

2. The insulating core release agent coating device for a rubber-sheathed cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided through the coating plate (224); A plurality of feed plates (227) are fixedly arranged in a circular pattern on the rotating drum (221), and the feed plates (227) slide along the sliding groove in a sealed manner. A guide groove is provided through the feed plates (227), and the guide groove connects the annular feed cavity (23) with the sliding groove.

3. The insulating core release agent coating device for a rubber-sheathed cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (228) is fixedly provided on the coating plate (224); A driving turntable (25) is rotatably provided in the rotating drum (221), a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (251) are circumferentially provided on the driving turntable (25), the guide rod (228) slides along the arc-shaped grooves (251), and a sealing block (252) is fixedly provided on the driving turntable (25); The support ear (225) is provided with an arc-shaped slot 1, the sealing block 1 (252) slides along the arc-shaped slot 1 in a sealing manner, and the arc-shaped slot 1 is provided with a perforation 1; A sealing ring (26) is provided on the support ear (225) for sealing rotation, a hydraulic cavity (261) is formed between the sealing ring (26) and the support ear (225), and the perforation (261) communicates with the hydraulic cavity (261) and the arc-shaped slot (225).

4. The insulating core release agent coating device for a rubber-sheathed cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying assembly (3) comprises an air-drying cylinder (31), a scraper mechanism (32) and a cleaning mechanism (33), wherein the scraper mechanism (32) is symmetrically arranged in the air-drying cylinder (31), the cleaning mechanism (33) is fixedly arranged at both ends of the air-drying cylinder (31), and an electric heating wire is embedded in the air-drying cylinder (31).

5. The insulating core release agent coating device for a rubber-sheathed cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper mechanism (32) includes a second rotating drum (321), a spacer drum (322), and a scraper (323), wherein the second rotating drum (321) is rotatably arranged in the air-drying drum (31), a spacer drum (322) is fixedly arranged in the second rotating drum (321), a plurality of scrapers (323) are circumferentially sealed and slidably arranged on the spacer drum (322), and a clamping rod (324) is fixedly arranged on the scraper (323); A driving turntable 2 (325) is rotatably provided in the rotating drum 2 (321), and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves 2 (326) are circumferentially provided on the driving turntable 2 (325), and the clamping rod (324) slides along the arc-shaped grooves 2 (326).

6. The insulating core release agent coating device for a rubber-sheathed cable according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second rotating drum (321) is provided with a second arc-shaped slot, and a second sealing ring (327) is provided on the outer side of the second rotating drum (321) for sealing rotation. A second hydraulic chamber is formed between the second sealing ring (327) and the second rotating drum (321), and a second through-hole is provided on the second arc-shaped slot, and the second through-hole connects the second hydraulic chamber with the second arc-shaped slot; A second sealing block (328) is fixedly provided on the second driving turntable (325), and the second sealing block (328) slides sealingly along the second arc-shaped slot.

7. The insulating core release agent coating device for a rubber-sheathed cable according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (33) includes a fixed ring (331), a scraping ring (332) and a spacer ring (333), wherein the fixed ring (331) is fixedly arranged on the connecting platform (11), the scraping ring (332) is slidably and rotatably arranged in the spacer cylinder (322), and a plurality of telescopic rods (33) are fixedly arranged between the scraping ring (332) and the fixed ring (331), a sliding cavity is opened on the scraping ring (332), a spacer ring (333) is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, a spring is arranged between the spacer ring (333) and the scraping ring (332), and an annular spacer cavity is formed between the spacer ring (333) and the spacer cylinder (322).

8. The insulating core release agent coating device for a rubber-sheathed cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge groove (311) is fixedly provided in the middle of the air-drying cylinder (31), and a retaining ring (312) is fixedly provided in the discharge groove (311).

9. A method for using a device for applying a release agent to the insulation core of a rubber-sheathed cable, the method using the device for applying a release agent to the insulation core of a rubber-sheathed cable according to claim 8, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Position the wire core to be coated using the positioning wire pulling mechanism (4) and pass it through the coating component (2) and the air-drying component (3) in sequence, apply the release agent to the wire core using the coating component (2), and air-dry the coating agent using the air-drying component (3); S2, coating the wire core using a plurality of coating mechanisms (22) provided in the coating assembly (2); S2.

1. Driving the coating plates (224) in the plurality of coating mechanisms (22) to extend into the inner cylinder (222) by means of the driving turntable (25), and the extension depth of the coating plates (224) decreases from the input end to the output end of the coating cylinder (21); S2.2, supplying a release agent into the feed trough (211), so that the release agent fills the annular feed cavity (23) and flows through the feed plate (227) onto the coating roller brush (226); S2.3, driving the rotating drum (221) to rotate along the coating drum (21), so that the coating roller brush (226) moves in a circular motion around the wire core and applies the release agent on the wire core; S2.

4. During the coating process, the excess release agent in the inner cylinder 1 (222) enters the overflow chamber (24) through the overflow trough and flows into the collection tank (12) for secondary recycling; S3, pulling the coated wire core into the air-drying assembly (3), using the electric heating wire provided on the air-drying cylinder (31) to perform low-temperature drying on the wire core, and during the drying process, using two scraper mechanisms (32) provided in the air-drying cylinder (31) to alternately scrape the release agent on the wire core; S4, using the second driving turntable (325) to drive the scraper (323) to extend into the interior of the spacing cylinder (322) according to the coating agent thickness of the wire core, and driving the second rotating cylinder (321) to rotate along the air-drying cylinder (31), so that the scraper (323) scrapes the isolation agent on the wire core; S5, using the cleaning mechanism (33) to clean the scraper mechanism (32), and pushing the cleaned release agent and debris into the discharge trough (311) for collection; S6. The air-dried wire core is pulled out and collected using the positioning wire pulling mechanism (4).