Surface polishing device and polishing method for cabinet
By designing a multi-sided polishing device and method for cabinets, simultaneous polishing of multiple surfaces and dust cleaning are achieved, solving the problems of dust pollution and complex operation, and improving efficiency and health protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510889285.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing cabinet polishing technology has dust pollution that is harmful to health and cannot polish multiple surfaces at one time, which increases the workload of operators.
A polishing device is designed, which includes a workbench, multiple polishing parts and a dust collection part. The control system is used to achieve simultaneous polishing of multiple surfaces and dust cleaning. The cabinet is fixed by a clamping device, and the dust collection part cleans the dust.
It realizes the simultaneous polishing of multiple sides of the cabinet, improves work efficiency, optimizes the working environment, protects the health of operators, and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN120680404A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a mechanical manufacturing process, in particular to a surface polishing device and a polishing method for a cabinet, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing. Background Art
[0002] Surface polishing is a light-integrated processing method performed on a polishing machine or belt grinder using mechanical, chemical, or electrochemical processes. During processing, polishing paste is applied to a high-speed rotating, flexible polishing wheel or abrasive belt. The intense friction generates high temperatures, forming a very thin melt layer on the surface. This fills any microscopic irregularities, resulting in a shiny, mirror-like finish. Surface polishing is suitable for surface modification of coatings.
[0003] Cabinets are common outer shell components in mechanical equipment. In existing technologies, polishing cabinets generates dust. If the dust generated during processing is not cleaned in a timely manner, long-term inhalation will directly damage the human respiratory system and be detrimental to long-term operation. In addition, cabinets are cubic parts that need to be polished on all four sides. However, existing processing methods cannot polish multiple sides of the cabinet at once, thereby increasing the workload of operators. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of existing processing methods and provide a surface polishing device and polishing method for cabinets, so as to realize polishing processing of multiple surfaces at one time and clean up the dust generated in time during the processing, so as to improve the working efficiency, improve the working environment and protect human health.
[0005] The technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
[0006] A surface polishing device for a cabinet, wherein the cabinet is a cubic shell with an opening at the bottom, characterized in that the surface polishing device comprises a shell, a workbench component, a first polishing component, a second polishing component, a dust collection component and a control system;
[0007] The workbench component is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, and is used to place and fix the cabinet. The workbench component changes the direction and position of the cabinet by rotation to achieve polishing of different outer surfaces; the first polishing component is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the shell, and is used to polish the side of the cabinet; the second polishing component is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the shell, and is used to polish the top surface of the cabinet; the dust collection component is fixed to the rear inner wall of the shell, and is used to suck and collect dust generated by polishing;
[0008] The control system connects and controls the workbench component, the first polishing component, the second polishing component and the dust collection component, and polishes more than one side of the outer surface of the cabinet in sequence at different workstations, while at the same time sucking, discharging and collecting the dust generated by the polishing process.
[0009] Furthermore, the workbench components include support columns, a base plate, a clamping device, a cylinder, a handle and a limit column; several support columns are upright fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, the horizontal base plate is fixedly supported on the top of the support column and can rotate in direction and position, and is used to place the cabinet, the clamping device is arranged on the upper plane of the base plate, and is used to tighten and fix the cabinet from the inside, the cylinder is made of metal iron, is arranged inside the base plate and can extend out of the lower plane, the handle is fixed to one side of the base plate, and a switch for controlling the extension and retraction of the cylinder is provided inside the handle, and the switch is electrically connected to the control system, the limit column is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell and is located on both sides of the base plate, and is used to press against the cylinder extending out of the lower plane of the base plate to position the base plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower plane of the base plate is provided with a circular hole opening downward, and an electromagnet electrically connected to the switch in the handle is fixedly provided on the top of the circular hole. The cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the circular hole and can slide up and down therein. A spring is provided between the top of the cylinder and the electromagnet, which is used to push the cylinder out of the circular hole and extend out of the lower plane of the base plate, and together with the limit column, plays a role in positioning the base plate. The electromagnet is controlled by the switch after power is turned on, overcomes the elastic force of the spring, and sucks the cylinder into the circular hole, thereby releasing the limit on the base plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, and the bottom of the support column is embedded in the slide groove and drives the bottom plate to move left and right along the slide groove to complete the movement of the cabinet workpiece.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping device includes a rotating rod, a spiral body, a movable rod and a positioning rod; the rotating rod is upright and rotatably connected to the base plate, the spiral body is connected to the rotating rod by a thread, one end of the two movable rods is respectively hinged to the two sides of the upper part of the spiral body, and the lower ends of the two positioning rods are respectively hinged to the other end of the movable rod and are slidably connected to the base plate through a slide groove; the rotation of the rotating rod drives the spiral body to move downward, so that the two movable rods extend to both sides, and then push the two positioning rods to slide outward along the upper plane of the base plate, and finally tighten and fix the cabinet from the inside.
[0013] Furthermore, the first polishing component includes a first telescopic rod, a No. 1 motor and a first polishing disc, the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the shell, the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the first telescopic rod, and the first polishing disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the No. 1 motor, for directly polishing the side of the cabinet, and the first telescopic rod adjusts the position of the first polishing disc by telescopic movement; the second polishing component includes a second telescopic rod, a No. 2 motor and a second polishing disc; the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the shell and is located directly above the bottom plate, the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the second telescopic rod, and the second polishing disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the No. 2 motor, for directly polishing the top surface of the cabinet, and the second telescopic rod adjusts the position of the second polishing disc by telescopic movement; the first telescopic rod, No. 1 motor, the second telescopic rod and No. 2 motor are electrically connected to the control system.
[0014] Furthermore, the dust collection component includes a dust collection box, a dust collection pump, a dust collection pipe, a dust collection hopper, an output pipe and a dust collection bag; the dust collection box is fixed on the rear inner wall of the outer shell, the dust collection pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box, and is electrically connected to the control system, and is used to suck the dust generated by the processing, the dust collection pipe is connected to the lower part of the dust collection pump and extends out of the dust collection box to enter the interior of the outer shell, the dust collection hopper is connected to the lower end of the dust collection pipe and faces the cabinet, the output pipe is connected to the upper part of the dust collection pump and extends out of the dust collection box and the outer shell, and the dust collection bag is connected to the end of the output pipe through a threaded sleeve for collecting dust.
[0015] Furthermore, a filter is connected to the bottom of the dust bag to filter and retain dust in the dust bag to ensure the cleanliness of the exhausted air and facilitate subsequent cleaning of the dust.
[0016] Another technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0017] A cabinet surface polishing method implemented by the above-mentioned polishing device comprises the following steps:
[0018] 1) The cabinet is placed with its opening downward on the bottom plate and the clamping device is accommodated within the housing of the cabinet. The rotating rod is rotated to cause the spiral body to move downward through the thread, thereby pushing the movable rod and the positioning rod outward to tighten and secure the cabinet from the inside. The cabinet is positioned by having the limiting column press against the cylinder extending from the lower plane of the bottom plate;
[0019] 2) activating the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod through the control system to adjust the first polishing plate and the second polishing plate to appropriate positions, respectively, and then activating the first motor and the second motor to drive the first polishing plate and the second polishing plate to polish the side and top surfaces of the cabinet simultaneously;
[0020] 3) While implementing step 2), the control system starts the dust pump to suck out the dust generated during processing through the dust hopper and the dust pipe, and discharges the dust into the dust bag through the output pipe;
[0021] 4) After the top surface and one side surface of the cabinet are processed, the No. 1 and No. 2 motors are turned off, the cylinder is retracted into the interior of the base plate by operating the switch in the handle, and the base plate and the cabinet are rotated. The position of the cabinet is then fixed again by the cylinder and the limit column, and the No. 1 motor is started again to polish the other side surface of the cabinet;
[0022] 5) Repeat step 4) until all sides of the cabinet are polished. Then, the control system turns off motor 1 and retracts the first telescopic rod. The rotating rod is rotated in the opposite direction to retract the movable rod and the positioning rod inward. The cabinet is then released and removed, completing the polishing process of the cabinet.
[0023] 6) When the dust bag is fully loaded and the processing is completed, the dust bag is removed by rotating the threaded sleeve to remove the dust therein.
[0024] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0025] 1) Improved work efficiency and shortened processing cycle - the surface polishing device enables multiple polishing components to polish different sides of the cabinet at the same time, greatly reducing operating hours.
[0026] 2) Optimizes the working environment and protects human health - During the polishing process, the dust generated by the process is sucked out by the dust collection component and the filtered clean air is discharged, protecting the atmospheric environment and human health.
[0027] 3) It is convenient to operate and reduces labor intensity - the control system is used to operate each component in a mechanized manner, which has the advantages of convenient operation and easy work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A-direction view.
[0030] Figure 3It is a structural diagram of the dust collection box.
[0031] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base plate.
[0032] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping device.
[0033] In the figure, 1 is the outer shell, 2 is the support column, 3 is the bottom plate, 4 is the handle, 5 is the clamping device, 51 is the spiral body, 52 is the movable rod, 53 is the positioning rod, 54 is the rotating rod, 6 is the cylinder, 7 is the limit column, 8 is the first telescopic rod, 9 is the first motor, 10 is the first polishing plate, 11 is the second telescopic rod, 12 is the second motor, 13 is the second polishing plate, 14 is the dust box, 15 is the dust pipe, 16 is the dust hopper, 17 is the output pipe, 18 is the threaded sleeve, 19 is the dust bag, 20 is the filter screen, 21 is the dust pump, 22 is the round hole, 23 is the electromagnet, and 24 is the spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the scope of protection claimed in the present invention shall not be limited thereby.
[0035] The invention is used for the surface polishing operation of a cabinet.
[0036] Example
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The surface polishing device includes a shell 1, four groups of support columns 2 are uprightly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support columns 2 through a slide groove, and the top of the four groups of support columns 2 is fixedly connected to a horizontal bottom plate 3 for placing a cabinet. The upper plane of the bottom plate 3 is connected to a clamping device 5 for clamping the cabinet from the inside, and a cylinder 6 extends from the lower plane. A handle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 3, and a switch for connecting and controlling an electromagnet 23 is provided inside the handle 4 to control the extension and retraction of the cylinder 6. The bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1 and both sides of the bottom plate 3 are fixedly connected to limit columns 7, which can support the cylinder 6 when it is extended to position the bottom plate 3; one side of the inner wall of the shell 1 The side is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod 8, the front end of the first telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor 9, the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 9 is fixedly connected to a first polishing disc 10, which is used to polish the side of the cabinet; the top of the inner wall of the shell 1 and directly above the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod 11, the lower end of the second telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to a No. 2 motor 12, the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 12 is fixedly connected to a second polishing disc 13, which is used to polish the top surface of the cabinet, and the first telescopic rod 8 and the second telescopic rod 11 adjust the positions of the first polishing disc 10 and the second polishing disc 13 respectively through telescopic movement; the other side of the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a dust collection box 14, which is used to inhale dust generated during the polishing process.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A dust pump 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the dust box 14, and a dust pipe 15 extending from the dust box 14 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the dust pump 21. The lower end of the dust pipe 15 is connected to two sets of dust hoppers 16 located in the outer shell 1 and facing the cabinet. The upper part of the dust pump 21 and above the dust pipe 15 are fixedly connected to an output pipe 17 extending from the dust box 14 and the outer shell 1. The end of the output pipe 17 is connected to a threaded sleeve 18, and one end of the threaded sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to a dust bag 19 for collecting dust.
[0039] See also Figure 3 The output pipe 17 and the dust bag 19 are threadedly connected through a threaded sleeve 18, and a filter screen 20 is connected to the bottom of the dust bag 19 to facilitate subsequent dust cleaning.
[0040] See also Figure 4The interior of the lower plane of the bottom plate 3 is respectively provided with four groups of circular holes 22 opening downward. The top of the circular hole 22 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet 23. The lower part of the circular hole 22 is connected to the cylinder 6 to facilitate the subsequent limiting of the bottom plate 3. The interior of the bottom plate 3 is slidably connected with the convex key on the outside of the cylinder 6 through the slide groove. The cylinder 6 is made of metal iron. A spring 24 is provided between the electromagnet 23 and the cylinder 6. After the electromagnet 23 is controlled by the switch inside the handle 4 and energized, it overcomes the elastic force of the spring 24 and sucks the cylinder 6 into the circular hole 22, thereby releasing the limit on the bottom plate 3.
[0041] See also Figure 5 The clamping device 5 includes a rotating rod 54, which is rotatably connected to the base plate 3. The threaded connection on the rotating rod 54 is a spiral body 51, and both sides of the spiral body 51 are rotatably connected to the movable rods 52. One end of the two sets of movable rods 52 are rotatably connected to the positioning rods 53, and the positioning rods 53 are slidably connected to the base plate 3 through a slide groove; the rotation of the rotating rod 54 drives the spiral body 51 to move downward, thereby extending the two sets of movable rods 52 to both sides, and then pushing the two positioning rods 53 to slide outward along the horizontal plane of the base plate 3, and finally supporting the cabinet from the inside, so that the cabinet can be tightened and fixed during subsequent processing.
[0042] The surface polishing device also includes a control system, which is electrically connected to the switch in the handle 4, the electromagnet 23 in the base plate 3, the first telescopic rod 8, the second telescopic rod 11, the first motor 9, the second motor 12, and the dust pump 21 to control their operation.
[0043] The cabinet surface polishing method of the present invention comprises the following specific steps:
[0044] like Figure 1As shown, the operator places the cabinet on the bottom plate 3 and outside the clamping device 5, and by rotating the rotating rod 54, the spiral body 51 moves downward through the threaded rotation, the movable rod 52 and the positioning rod 53 are stretched through the slide groove, and the cabinet is tightened inside the cabinet. The first telescopic rod 8 and the second telescopic rod 11 are started, the first polishing plate 10 and the second polishing plate 13 are adjusted to the appropriate position, the No. 1 motor 9 and the No. 2 motor 12 are started, and the side and top surfaces of the cabinet are processed at the same time; after the processing is completed, the No. 2 motor 12 is turned off, and by operating the switch of the electromagnet 23 in the handle 4, the cylinder 6 is adsorbed on the bottom of the electromagnet 23 through the slide groove and retracted into the circular hole 22 , through the mutual cooperation of four groups of cylinders 6 and two groups of limit columns 7, the bottom plate 3 is fixed in position again after the rotation direction, and then the other three sides of the cabinet are processed. After the processing of the third side is completed, the No. 1 motor 9 is turned off; during the processing, the dust pump 21 in the dust box 14 is turned on, and the dust generated by the processing is sucked into the dust pump 21 through the dust hopper 16 on the dust pipe 15, and then the dust is discharged into the dust bag 19 through the output pipe 17, and the clean air is discharged through the filter 20, and the dust remains in the dust bag 19. When the dust bag 19 is full, the dust bag 19 is disassembled by rotating the threaded sleeve 18 to facilitate dust cleaning.
[0045] Compared with related technologies, the surface polishing device can clamp the interior of the cabinet through the clamping device 5 to prevent position shifting during processing. During processing, the power supply of the electromagnet 23 is activated by the handle 4, and the base plate 3 and the support column 2 slide through the slide groove. The base plate 3 is fixed by the limit column 7, and the cabinet processing can continue. By turning on the dust suction pump 21, the dust generated by the processing is sucked into the dust suction pump 21 through the dust suction hopper 16 on the dust suction pipe 15. The dust is then discharged into the dust collection bag 19 through the output pipe 17. The clean air is discharged through the filter 20, and the dust remains in the dust collection bag 19, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. The present invention reduces the workload of the operator and improves work efficiency.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A surface polishing device for a cabinet, wherein the cabinet is a cubic shell with an opening on the bottom side, characterized in that: The surface polishing device includes a housing, a workbench component, a first polishing component, a second polishing component, a dust collection component and a control system; The workbench component is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, and is used to place and fix the cabinet. The workbench component changes the direction and position of the cabinet by rotation to achieve polishing of different outer surfaces; the first polishing component is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the shell, and is used to polish the side of the cabinet; the second polishing component is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the shell, and is used to polish the top surface of the cabinet; the dust collection component is fixed to the rear inner wall of the shell, and is used to suck and collect dust generated by polishing; The control system connects and controls the workbench component, the first polishing component, the second polishing component and the dust collection component, and polishes more than one side of the outer surface of the cabinet in sequence at different workstations, while at the same time sucking, discharging and collecting the dust generated by the polishing process.
2. The surface polishing device for a cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench components include support columns, a base plate, a clamping device, a cylinder, a handle and a limit column; Several support columns are upright fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, and a horizontal base plate is fixedly supported on the top of the support column and can be rotated in direction and position for placing the cabinet. The clamping device is arranged on the upper plane of the base plate and is used to tighten and fix the cabinet from the inside. The cylinder is made of metal iron, arranged inside the base plate and can extend out of the lower plane. The handle is fixed to one side of the base plate, and a switch for controlling the extension and retraction of the cylinder is provided inside the handle. The switch is electrically connected to the control system. The limit column is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell and is located on both sides of the base plate, and is used to press against the cylinder extending out of the lower plane of the base plate to position the base plate.
3. The surface polishing device for a cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower plane of the base plate is provided with a circular hole opening downward, and an electromagnet electrically connected to the switch in the handle is fixedly provided on the top of the circular hole. The cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the circular hole and can slide up and down therein. A spring is provided between the top of the cylinder and the electromagnet, which is used to push the cylinder out of the circular hole and extend out of the lower plane of the base plate, and together with the limit column, plays the role of positioning the base plate. The electromagnet is controlled by the switch after power is turned on, overcomes the elastic force of the spring, and sucks the cylinder into the circular hole, thereby releasing the limit on the base plate.
4. The surface polishing device for a cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, and the bottom of the support column is embedded in the slide groove and drives the bottom plate to move left and right along the slide groove to complete the movement of the cabinet workpiece.
5. The surface polishing device for a cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping device includes a rotating rod, a spiral body, a movable rod and a positioning rod; the rotating rod is upright and rotatably connected to the base plate, the spiral body is connected to the rotating rod by a thread, one end of the two movable rods is hinged to the two sides of the upper part of the spiral body, and the lower ends of the two positioning rods are hinged to the other end of the movable rod and are slidably connected to the base plate through a slide groove; the rotation of the rotating rod drives the spiral body to move downward, so that the two movable rods extend to both sides, and then push the two positioning rods to slide outward along the upper plane of the base plate, and finally tighten and fix the cabinet from the inside.
6. The surface polishing device for a cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first polishing component includes a first telescopic rod, a No. 1 motor and a first polishing disc. The first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the shell, the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the first telescopic rod, and the first polishing disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the No. 1 motor for directly polishing the side of the cabinet, and the first telescopic rod adjusts the position of the first polishing disc by telescopic movement; the second polishing component includes a second telescopic rod, a No. 2 motor and a second polishing disc; the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the shell and is located directly above the bottom plate, the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the second telescopic rod, and the second polishing disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the No. 2 motor for directly polishing the top surface of the cabinet, and the second telescopic rod adjusts the position of the second polishing disc by telescopic movement; the first telescopic rod, No. 1 motor, the second telescopic rod and the No. 2 motor are electrically connected to the control system.
7. The surface polishing device for a cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust collection component includes a dust collection box, a dust collection pump, a dust collection pipe, a dust collection hopper, an output pipe and a dust collection bag; the dust collection box is fixed to the rear inner wall of the shell, the dust collection pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box, and is electrically connected to the control system, and is used to suck the dust generated by the processing, the dust collection pipe is connected to the lower part of the dust collection pump and extends out of the dust collection box to enter the interior of the shell, the dust collection hopper is connected to the lower end of the dust collection pipe and faces the cabinet, the output pipe is connected to the upper part of the dust collection pump and extends out of the dust collection box and the shell, and the dust collection bag is connected to the end of the output pipe through a threaded sleeve for collecting dust.
8. The surface polishing device for a cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the dust bag is connected to a filter screen for filtering dust in the dust bag to ensure the cleanliness of the exhausted air and facilitate subsequent cleaning of the dust.
9. A method for polishing a cabinet surface using the polishing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The polishing method comprises the following steps: 1) The cabinet is placed with its opening downward on the bottom plate and the clamping device is accommodated within the housing of the cabinet. The rotating rod is rotated to cause the spiral body to move downward through the thread, thereby pushing the movable rod and the positioning rod outward to tighten and secure the cabinet from the inside. The cabinet is positioned by having the limiting column press against the cylinder extending from the lower plane of the bottom plate; 2) activating the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod through the control system to adjust the first polishing plate and the second polishing plate to appropriate positions, respectively, and then activating the first motor and the second motor to drive the first polishing plate and the second polishing plate to polish the side and top surfaces of the cabinet simultaneously; 3) While implementing step 2), the control system starts the dust pump to suck out the dust generated during processing through the dust hopper and the dust pipe, and discharges the dust into the dust bag through the output pipe; 4) After the top surface and one side surface of the cabinet are processed, the No. 1 and No. 2 motors are turned off, the cylinder is retracted into the interior of the base plate by operating the switch in the handle, and the base plate and the cabinet are rotated. The position of the cabinet is then fixed again by the cylinder and the limit column, and the No. 1 motor is started again to polish the other side surface of the cabinet; 5) Repeat step 4) until all sides of the cabinet are polished. Then, the control system turns off motor 1 and retracts the first telescopic rod. The rotating rod is rotated in the opposite direction to retract the movable rod and the positioning rod inward. The cabinet is then released and removed, completing the polishing process of the cabinet. 6) When the dust bag is fully loaded and the processing is completed, the dust bag is removed by rotating the threaded sleeve to remove the dust therein.