Feeding equipment for processing battery cover made of fiber material

Abstract

The invention discloses feeding equipment for processing battery covers made of fiber materials, which comprises two symmetrically arranged mounting racks, side plates are fixed on one sides of the two mounting racks, fixed blocks are fixed on one sides of the two mounting racks, a storage rack is fixed between the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks, the battery covers are stacked in the storage rack, and the battery covers are fixed on the storage rack. Through grooves are formed in the two sides of the material storage frame, a groove is formed in the bottom of the material storage frame in a penetrating mode, and a single-piece circulating discharging mechanism is arranged below the material storage frame. According to the feeding equipment for processing the battery covers made of the fiber materials, through the arrangement of the single-piece circulating discharging mechanism, automatic single-piece rapid feeding of the stacked battery covers is achieved, the battery covers on the bottommost layer and the secondary bottom layer are rapidly separated through transverse movement of convex columns, the feeding rhythm is greatly improved, and the production efficiency is improved. And workers do not need to spend extra time in manual breaking, the automation degree is high, and the feeding efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery cover processing equipment, in particular to a feeding device for processing a battery cover made of fiber material. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of electronic devices, the requirements for battery performance and safety are becoming increasingly stringent. Fiber materials, due to their excellent properties such as high strength and low density, are increasingly being used in the manufacture of battery covers. During the battery cover manufacturing process, loading is the starting point of the entire process. Its efficiency and accuracy directly impact the smooth progress of subsequent processing steps and product quality.

[0003] Fiber materials themselves have extremely strong insulating properties. This property makes them very prone to generating static electricity after friction with other objects during various stages of production, transportation, and storage. When battery covers are stacked together in large quantities, static electricity will cause them to cling tightly. Before loading, workers have to spend extra time breaking and separating the stacked battery covers, which undoubtedly greatly slows down the loading process. To this end, we have proposed a feeding equipment for battery cover processing made of fiber materials to solve the above problem. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding device for processing a battery cover made of fiber material, which solves the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A feeding device for processing battery covers of fiber materials, comprising two symmetrically arranged mounting frames, each of the two mounting frames being fixed with a side plate on one side, each of the two mounting frames being fixed with a fixing block on one side, a storage rack being fixed between opposite sides of the two fixing blocks, battery covers being stacked in the storage rack, through slots being provided on both sides of the storage rack, a groove being provided through the bottom of the storage rack, a single-sheet circulating discharging mechanism being provided below the storage rack, the single-sheet circulating discharging mechanism being used to quickly separate and discharge the stacked battery covers; The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure is that of an impeller, and the impeller is fixed with a wheel, and the wheel shaft is connected with the wheel shaft by a up-down knob.

[0006] Preferably, an auxiliary separation component is provided on the moving block, and the auxiliary separation component is used to separate the two battery covers to reduce the influence of electrostatic adsorption. The auxiliary separation component includes two folding rods fixed on one side of the moving block, and a knife sleeve is fixed at one end of the two folding rods, and a blade is fixed on the two knife sleeves.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed seat is fixed inside the two mounting frames, a slide is slidably connected inside the two mounting frames, guide rollers are rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two slides and the fixed seat, and a spring 2 is fixed between the top of the two slides and the top wall of the mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is fixed on one side of one of the fixed seats, and the motor drives the guide roller to rotate. A pulley is fixed on one end of the transmission shaft of one of the guide rollers and the rotating rod, and the two pulleys are connected by a belt transmission. A loading tray is fixed between the opposite sides of the two mounting frames.

[0009] Preferably, a vibration blanking unit is provided on one side of the storage rack, and the vibration blanking unit is used to prevent the battery covers stacked in the storage rack from adhering to the inner wall of the storage rack and causing material jamming. The vibration blanking unit includes an L-shaped plate fixed on one side of the side plate.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a movable rod, and a pulley 2 is fixed on the movable rod and one end of the rotating rod, and the two pulleys are connected by a belt 2 transmission, and a missing gear is fixed at one end of the movable rod, and a U-shaped rod is fixed on one side of the L-shaped plate, and a U-shaped seat is fixed at one end of the U-shaped rod.

[0011] Preferably, the inner surface of the U-shaped seat is slidably connected to a vertical pole, a rack is fixed to one side of the vertical pole, the gear is engaged with the rack, a top plate is fixed to the top of the vertical pole, and a bottom plate is fixed to one side of the U-shaped seat.

[0012] Preferably, a spring three is fixed between the bottom of the top plate and the top of the bottom plate, a horizontal plate is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical rod, a pressure column is fixed to the bottom of the horizontal plate, and the bottom end of the pressure column contacts and squeezes the top of the battery cover. Beneficial effects

[0013] The present invention provides a feeding device for processing fiber-material battery covers. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: (1) Through the setting of the single-sheet circulating discharge mechanism, the stacked battery covers can be automatically and quickly loaded one by one. By using the lateral movement of the convex column, the battery covers at the bottom layer and the second bottom layer can be quickly separated, which greatly improves the loading rhythm. There is no need for workers to spend extra time to manually separate them. The high degree of automation greatly improves the loading efficiency.

[0014] (2) By setting up the auxiliary separation component, two blades are inserted between the bottom and second bottom battery covers to assist in separating the two battery covers, reduce the static electricity between the battery covers, and facilitate rapid loading of the battery covers.

[0015] (3) Through the setting of the vibration unloading unit, while the single-sheet cycle unloading mechanism is working, it can simultaneously drive the pressure column to accumulate force. When the battery cover on the bottom layer is pushed out for loading, the pressure column impacts downward and acts on the battery cover on the top layer, thereby effectively preventing the material jamming phenomenon caused by electrostatic adsorption between the battery cover and the storage rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The external structure of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The external structure of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a partial structural stereogram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the single-sheet circulating discharging mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the movable block and the mounting seat of the present invention; Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the vibration blanking unit of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 8It is a three-dimensional diagram of the battery cover and storage rack of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Side plate; 3. Fixed block; 4. Storage rack; 5. Battery cover; 6. Through slot; 7. Groove; 8. Single-sheet circulating discharge mechanism; 9. Auxiliary separation assembly; 10. Fixed seat; 11. Sliding seat; 12. Guide roller; 13. Spring 2; 14. Motor; 15. Pulley 1; 16. Belt 1; 17. Vibrating unloading unit; 18. Loading tray; 81. Rotating rod; 82. Cam; 83. Horizontal bar; 84. Rocker; 85. Roller; 86. Mounting seat; 87. Moving block; 88. Boss; 89 , slide; 810, square groove; 811, limit rod; 812, guide groove; 813, vertical plate; 814, vertical block; 815, spring one; 91, folding rod; 92, knife sleeve; 93, blade; 171, L-shaped plate; 172, movable rod; 173, pulley two; 174, belt two; 175, missing gear; 176, U-shaped rod; 177, U-shaped seat; 178, vertical rod; 179, rack; 1710, top plate; 1711, bottom plate; 1712, spring three; 1713, horizontal plate; 1714, pressure column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] The present invention provides three technical solutions, including the following embodiments:

[0020] Example 1 See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 8 A feeding device for processing a battery cover of fiber material comprises two symmetrically arranged mounting frames 1, the middle of the mounting frames 1 being hollowed out for placing a fixing seat 10 and a sliding seat 11, one side of each of the two mounting frames 1 being fixed with a side plate 2, and one side of each of the two mounting frames 1 being fixed with a fixing block 3, the fixing block 3 being made of heat-treated alloy steel, which has extremely high hardness and wear resistance, ensuring the stability of the storage rack 4 after installation, the storage rack 4 being fixed between the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 3, and the storage rack 4 being designed as shown in the attached manual. Figure 8The shape shown is used for stacking battery covers 5. Battery covers 5 are stacked in the storage rack 4. The battery covers 5 are made of fiber material. The fiber material itself is insulating and easily generates static electricity after friction with other objects. Through slots 6 are provided on both sides of the storage rack 4. The setting of the through slots 6 allows the battery covers 5 on the bottom layer to be moved out for loading. Its height is slightly larger than the height of the battery covers 5, which is convenient for removing the battery covers 5. A groove 7 is provided through the bottom of the storage rack 4. The setting of the groove 7 provides space for the movement of the moving block 87. A single-sheet circulating discharging mechanism 8 is provided below the storage rack 4. The single-sheet circulating discharging mechanism 8 is used to quickly separate and discharge the stacked battery covers 5; The interior of the two mounting frames 1 is fixed with a fixing seat 10, which is tightly connected to the mounting frame 1 through high-strength bolts to ensure that there will be no loosening during the operation of the equipment. The interior of the two mounting frames 1 is slidably connected with a slide 11, which can slide up and down. The two slides 11 and the opposite sides of the fixing frame 10 are rotatably connected with guide rollers 12. The design of the guide rollers 12 allows the battery cover 5 to be guided out from the two guide rollers 12. The surface of the guide rollers 12 is specially polished, which can not only reduce the friction between the battery cover 5 and the fixing frame 1, but also avoid In order to avoid scratching the surface of the battery cover and improve the smoothness of the battery cover transmission process, a spring 2 13 is fixed between the top of the two slides 11 and the top wall of the mounting frame 1. The spring 2 13 is made of high-quality spring steel and has good elasticity and fatigue life. The design of the spring 2 13 cleverly utilizes its elastic force so that the upper guide roller 12 can always be closely attached to the battery cover 5, so that when the lower guide roller 12 rotates, the upper guide roller 12 can be synchronously driven to rotate by friction, thereby ensuring the synchronization and stability of the battery cover 5 during transmission.

[0021] A motor 14 is fixed to one side of one of the fixing seats 10. The motor 14 uses a high-performance AC servo motor with the advantages of fast response speed, high control accuracy, and smooth operation. The motor 14 is controlled by an external programmable logic controller (PLC) and is electrically connected to an external stable power supply to ensure the reliability and stability of the motor operation. The motor 14 drives the guide roller 12 to rotate. The motor 14 is fixed to the output shaft of the guide roller 12 through a high-precision coupling. This connection method can effectively transmit the torque of the motor, reduce energy loss, and ensure the rotation accuracy of the guide roller 12. The transmission shaft of one guide roller 12 and one end of the rotating rod 81 are fixed with a pulley 15, and the two pulleys 15 are connected by a belt 16. A loading tray 18 is fixed between the opposite sides of the two mounting frames 1. The loading tray 18 is made of engineering plastic with a smooth surface, which can not only prevent scratches on the surface of the battery cover 5, but also reduce the friction of the battery cover 5 when sliding on the loading tray 18, so that after the battery cover 5 moves to the loading tray 18, it can smoothly slide down from the loading tray 18 for loading, thereby further improving the efficiency and accuracy of loading.

[0022] Example 2 Based on Example 1, see Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the single-sheet circulating discharging mechanism 8 includes a rotating rod 81 rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two side plates 2, a cam 82 is fixed on the rotating rod 81, and a horizontal bar 83 is fixed on one side of the side plate 2. One side of the horizontal bar 83 is rotatably connected to a rocker rod 84 through a pin shaft, and one side of the rocker rod 84 is rotatably connected to a roller 85 through a pin shaft. The side surface of the roller 85 contacts and squeezes the side surface of the cam 82. When the roller 85 contacts and squeezes the raised side of the cam 82, it can drive the rocker rod 84 to swing to the left, and when it contacts and squeezes the non-raised side of the cam 82, it can drive the rocker rod 84 to swing to the right. A mounting seat 86 is fixed to the bottom of the storage rack 4, and a moving block 87 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the mounting seat 86. The top of the moving block 87 is flush with the top of the groove 7, and two bosses 88 are fixed on the top of the moving block 87. The height of the boss 88 is slightly lower than the height of a battery cover 5, which is used to push the battery cover 5 to the right. The movable block 87 slides in the groove 7, and the bottom of the mounting seat 86 is provided with a sliding groove 89, and the bottom of the movable block 87 is provided with a square groove 810. A limiting rod 811 is fixed between the inner walls of the square groove 810, and the top of the rocker arm 84 passes through the sliding groove 89 and extends to the inside of the square groove 810. A guide groove 812 is provided on one side of the rocker arm 84. The design of the limiting rod 811 and the guide groove 812 can make the rocker arm 84 slide adaptively in the guide groove 812 during the swinging process, thereby keeping the movable block 87 moving horizontally, and the limiting rod 811 slides in the guide groove 812. A vertical plate 813 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting seat 86, and a vertical block 814 is fixed to one side of the rocker arm 84. A spring 815 is fixed between the vertical plate 813 and the vertical block 814. The design of the spring 815 can drive the rocker arm 84 to swing back to the right, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing out the battery cover 5.

[0023] By setting up the single-sheet circulating discharge mechanism 8, automatic single-sheet rapid loading of the stacked battery covers 5 is realized. By utilizing the lateral movement of the protruding column 88, the battery covers 5 at the bottom layer and the second bottom layer are quickly pried apart, which greatly improves the loading rhythm. There is no need for workers to spend extra time manually prying them apart. The degree of automation is high, and the loading efficiency is greatly improved.

[0024] An auxiliary separation component 9 is provided on the moving block 87. The auxiliary separation component 9 is used to separate the two battery covers 5 to reduce the influence of electrostatic adsorption. The auxiliary separation component 9 includes two folding rods 91 fixed on one side of the moving block 87. One end of the two folding rods 91 is fixed with a knife sleeve 92, and the two knife sleeves 92 are fixed with a blade 93. The blade 93 is made of high-hardness alloy steel and is finely sharpened. The blade 93 is designed to quickly separate the two battery covers 5, reduce the electrostatic adsorption force between the two battery covers 5, and enable the battery covers 5 to be loaded more efficiently.

[0025] By setting up the auxiliary separation component 9 and inserting two blades 93 between the bottom and second bottom battery covers 5, the two battery covers 5 can be assisted to be separated and isolated, thereby reducing the static electricity between the battery covers 5 and facilitating the rapid loading of the battery covers 5.

[0026] Example 3 Based on Example 2, see Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, a vibration blanking unit 17 is provided on one side of the storage rack 4. The vibration blanking unit 17 is used to prevent the battery covers 5 stacked in the storage rack 4 from adhering to the inner wall of the storage rack 4 and causing material jamming. The vibration blanking unit 17 includes an L-shaped plate 171 fixed on one side of the side plate 2.

[0027] One side of the L-shaped plate 171 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 172, and a pulley 173 is fixed on the movable rod 172 and one end of the rotating rod 81. The two pulleys 173 are connected by a belt 174. One end of the movable rod 172 is fixed with a missing gear 175, and one side of the L-shaped plate 171 is fixed with a U-shaped rod 176, and one end of the U-shaped rod 176 is fixed with a U-shaped seat 177.

[0028] The inner surface of the U-shaped seat 177 is slidably connected to a vertical rod 178, a rack 179 is fixed to one side of the vertical rod 178, the gear 175 is engaged with the rack 179, a top plate 1710 is fixed to the top of the vertical rod 178, and a bottom plate 1711 is fixed to one side of the U-shaped seat 177.

[0029] A spring three 1712 is fixed between the bottom of the top plate 1710 and the top of the bottom plate 1711. The spring three 1712 is set to provide force storage for the vertical rod 178. A horizontal plate 1713 is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical rod 178. A pressure column 1714 is fixed to the bottom of the horizontal plate 1713. The bottom end of the pressure column 1714 contacts and squeezes the top of the battery cover 5. The pressure column 1714 can act on the top of the battery cover 5 when punching downward, driving the battery cover 5 to move downward to prevent jamming.

[0030] By setting the vibrating unloading unit 17, while the single-sheet circulating unloading mechanism 8 is working, the pressure column 1714 can be synchronously driven to accumulate force. When the battery cover 5 on the bottom layer is pushed out for loading, the pressure column 1714 impacts downward and acts on the battery cover 5 on the top layer, thereby effectively preventing the material jamming phenomenon between the battery cover 5 and the storage rack due to electrostatic adsorption.

[0031] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] During operation, the battery covers 5 are stacked inside the storage rack 4, and the motor 14 is started, so that the motor 14 drives the guide roller 12 to rotate, and then the guide roller 12 drives the pulley 15 to rotate, and the pulley 15 drives the rotating rod 81 to rotate through the belt 16, and the rotating rod 81 drives the cam 82 to rotate, and the cam 82 drives the roller 85 to roll. At the same time, the roller 85 drives the rocker bar 84 to swing left and right, and the rocker bar 84 drives the moving block 87 to slide left and right in the mounting seat 86. When the moving block 87 slides to the right, it drives the two blades 93 to insert between the battery covers 5 on the bottom layer and the second bottom layer, separating the two battery covers 5 and reducing the influence of electrostatic adsorption. The boss 88 on the moving block 87 drives the single battery cover 5 on the bottom layer to move to the right and push it out, so that the battery cover 5 moves between the two guide rollers 12, and the battery cover 5 is transmitted to the battery cover 5 by the rotation of the guide roller 12. The material is transported to the loading tray 18 for loading. When the rotating rod 81 rotates, it is used in conjunction with the pulley 2 173 and the belt 2 174 to synchronously drive the movable rod 172 to rotate, and then the movable rod 172 drives the missing gear 175 to rotate, and the missing gear 175 drives the rack 179 to move upward, and the rack 179 drives the spring three 1712 to stretch and store force. When the battery cover 5 at the bottom is pushed out and the blade 93 and the boss 88 are completely reset, the smooth side of the missing gear 175 rotates to the teeth of the rack 179. At this time, the spring three 1712 is reset and drives the vertical rod 178, the horizontal plate 1713, and the pressure column 1714 to impact downward. The pressure column 1714 impacts the top of the battery cover 5, effectively preventing the material jamming phenomenon between the battery cover 5 and the storage rack 4 due to electrostatic adsorption, so that the battery cover 5 can fall smoothly for re-loading.

[0033] The above embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the contents are only preferred embodiments of the invention and should not be considered to limit the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the invention should still fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for processing a fiber material battery cover, comprising two symmetrically arranged mounting frames (1), characterized in that: A side plate (2) is fixed to one side of each of the two mounting frames (1), a fixing block (3) is fixed to one side of each of the two mounting frames (1), a storage rack (4) is fixed between opposite sides of the two fixing blocks (3), battery covers (5) are stacked in the storage rack (4), through slots (6) are provided on both sides of the storage rack (4), a groove (7) is provided through the bottom of the storage rack (4), and a single-sheet circulating discharging mechanism (8) is provided below the storage rack (4), and the single-sheet circulating discharging mechanism (8) is used for quickly separating and discharging the stacked battery covers (5); The single-sheet circulating discharge mechanism (8) includes a rotating rod (81) rotatably connected between opposite sides of two side plates (2), a cam (82) is fixed on the rotating rod (81), a horizontal bar (83) is fixed on one side of the side plate (2), one side of the horizontal bar (83) is rotatably connected to a rocker (84) via a pin, one side of the rocker (84) is rotatably connected to a roller (85) via a pin, the side of the roller (85) is in contact and extrusion with the side of the cam (82), a mounting seat (86) is fixed to the bottom of the material storage rack (4), the inner surface of the mounting seat (86) is slidably connected to a moving block (87), the top of the moving block (87) is fixed with two bosses (88), the moving block (87) ) slides in the groove (7), a sliding groove (89) is provided through the bottom of the mounting seat (86), a square groove (810) is provided on the bottom of the moving block (87), a limiting rod (811) is fixed between the inner walls of the square groove (810), the top of the rocking rod (84) passes through the sliding groove (89) and extends to the inside of the square groove (810), a guide groove (812) is provided through one side of the rocking rod (84), the limiting rod (811) slides in the guide groove (812), a vertical plate (813) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting seat (86), a vertical block (814) is fixed to one side of the rocking rod (84), and a spring (815) is fixed between the vertical plate (813) and the vertical block (814).

2. The fiber material battery cover processing feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary separation component (9) is provided on the moving block (87), and the auxiliary separation component (9) is used to separate the two battery covers (5) to reduce the influence of electrostatic adsorption. The auxiliary separation component (9) includes two folding rods (91) fixed on one side of the moving block (87), and one end of each of the two folding rods (91) is fixed with a knife sleeve (92), and each of the two knife sleeves (92) is fixed with a blade (93).

3. The fiber material battery cover processing feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed seat (10) is fixed inside the two mounting frames (1), a slide seat (11) is slidably connected inside the two mounting frames (1), a guide roller (12) is rotatably connected between the two slide seats (11) and the opposite sides of the fixed seat (10), and a spring 2 (13) is fixed between the top of the two slide seats (11) and the top wall of the mounting frame (1).

4. The fiber material battery cover processing feeding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (14) is fixed to one side of one of the fixed seats (10), and the motor (14) drives the guide roller (12) to rotate. A pulley (15) is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft of one of the guide rollers (12) and the rotating rod (81). The two pulleys (15) are connected to each other through a belt (16). A loading tray (18) is fixed between the opposite sides of the two mounting frames (1).

5. The fiber material battery cover processing feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration blanking unit (17) is provided on one side of the storage rack (4). The vibration blanking unit (17) is used to prevent the battery covers (5) stacked in the storage rack (4) from adhering to the inner wall of the storage rack (4) and causing a material jam. The vibration blanking unit (17) includes an L-shaped plate (171) fixed to one side of the side plate (2).

6. The fiber material battery cover processing feeding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the L-shaped plate (171) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (172), and a second pulley (173) is fixed on the movable rod (172) and one end of the rotating rod (81). The two second pulleys (173) are connected to each other through a second belt (174). A missing gear (175) is fixed to one end of the movable rod (172), and a U-shaped rod (176) is fixed to one side of the L-shaped plate (171), and a U-shaped seat (177) is fixed to one end of the U-shaped rod (176).

7. The fiber material battery cover processing feeding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner surface of the U-shaped seat (177) is slidably connected to a vertical rod (178), a rack (179) is fixed to one side of the vertical rod (178), the missing gear (175) is engaged with the rack (179), a top plate (1710) is fixed to the top of the vertical rod (178), and a bottom plate (1711) is fixed to one side of the U-shaped seat (177).

8. The fiber material battery cover processing feeding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring three (1712) is fixed between the bottom of the top plate (1710) and the top of the bottom plate (1711), a horizontal plate (1713) is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical rod (178), a pressure column (1714) is fixed to the bottom of the horizontal plate (1713), and the bottom end of the pressure column (1714) contacts and presses against the top of the battery cover (5).

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