Dial indicator frame deflection detector
The deflection of the homemade dial indicator stand is detected by a dial indicator stand disturbance detector, which solves the measurement error problem introduced by the deflection of the homemade dial indicator stand during the installation of large units and improves the measurement accuracy and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510832373.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of large-scale units, the cantilever measuring arm of the homemade dial indicator stand undergoes significant elastic deformation (deflection) due to the non-standardization of material selection and structural design, which introduces measurement errors. The existing technology lacks effective quantitative evaluation methods, affecting the centering accuracy and equipment operation reliability.
A dial indicator stand disturbance detector is designed. By fixing the dial indicator stand on the dial indicator fixing frame, adjusting the clamp so that the fixing rod is directly below the dial indicator, and rotating the dial to detect the reading change, a quantitative evaluation of the deflection is constructed.
An effective quantitative evaluation of the deflection of the homemade dial indicator stand was achieved, which improved the measurement accuracy and centering precision and reduced the risk of equipment operation failure.
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Figure CN120685271A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of disturbance detection, in particular to a dial indicator stand disturbance detector. Background Art
[0002] A common tool in the field of mechanical measurement, a dial indicator stand is a support device used to secure and adjust the position of a dial indicator. Its core function is to precisely position the dial indicator on the surface of the component being measured through a stable mechanical structure, enabling real-time acquisition of displacement or deviation data. In electromechanical installation projects, especially for coupling alignment of large rotating units, a dial indicator stand is a key tool for achieving precise coaxial measurement of two shafts. Conventional, finished dial indicator stands typically utilize a standardized design, with a clamping arm length and structural rigidity suitable for common wheelbases, meeting alignment measurement requirements under most working conditions. However, when facing the installation of large units, the axial spacing between the two shafts may exceed the effective measurement range of the finished dial indicator stand. In this case, a non-standard dial indicator stand must be made on site to accommodate the special wheelbase. However, due to the non-standardization of material selection and structural design, the cantilever measuring arm often produces significant elastic deformation (i.e., deflection) when subjected to force. This deflection will introduce measurement errors, making it impossible for the alignment data fed back by the dial indicator to truly reflect the actual deviation between the two shafts. In severe cases, it may cause excessive vibration, bearing wear, and other faults during the operation of the unit. In the prior art, there is a lack of effective quantitative evaluation methods for the deflection problem of homemade dial indicator stands. It is difficult for engineers to identify and correct the impact of structural deformation on data in real time during the measurement process, resulting in the alignment accuracy relying on the operator's experience and having defects such as poor reliability. Therefore, the present invention proposes a dial indicator stand disturbance detector to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In response to the above problems, the present invention proposes a dial indicator stand disturbance detector, which fixes a homemade dial indicator stand on a dial indicator fixing frame, adjusts the clamp in the horizontal direction so that the fixing rod on the clamp is directly below the dial indicator in the dial indicator stand, makes the dial indicator contact with the fixing rod, adjusts the dial indicator dial so that the dial indicator reading returns to 0, rotates from 0° (vertical direction) to 90° and 180° and performs detection to see whether the dial indicator reading changes. If the dial indicator reading changes, the dial indicator stand will be judged as unqualified (deflection exists), thereby performing deflection detection and constructing an effective quantitative evaluation.
[0004] To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a dial indicator stand disturbance detector, including a support and a rotating shaft, the support is provided with two groups, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the two groups of the support, the bottom of the two groups of the support is provided with a base frame, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with an angle handle, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a dial indicator fixing frame, and the dial indicator fixing frame is used to install the dial indicator stand, and one end of the dial indicator stand is installed with a dial indicator; A clamp is provided on one end of the rotating shaft away from the dial indicator fixing frame, and a fixing rod is provided on the clamp, and the contact of the dial indicator contacts the fixing rod.
[0005] A further improvement is that the base frame includes a support frame and a connecting rod, the support frame is provided with two groups, and the two groups of support frames are respectively connected under the two groups of supports, and the connecting rod is connected between the two groups of support frames.
[0006] A further improvement is that the support frame is fixed to the support seat by welding, and the connecting rod is fixed to the two groups of support frames by welding.
[0007] A further improvement is that the angle handle includes four groups of handles, and the four groups of handles are arranged at equal angles at one end outside the rotating shaft, and the four groups of handles are welded on the rotating shaft in four directions, namely 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270°.
[0008] A further improvement is that the support is L-shaped, and baffles are provided on both sides of the support, and the baffles are welded and fixed to the support.
[0009] A further improvement is that a circular hole is provided on the support, and a bearing is provided on the inner side of the circular hole and fixed by welding, and the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the bearing.
[0010] A further improvement is that the dial indicator fixing frame is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft, and a reinforcing rod is provided above one end of the dial indicator fixing frame, and the lower end of the reinforcing rod is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft.
[0011] A further improvement is that one end of the dial indicator frame is fixed to the dial indicator fixing frame by a first fixing bolt, and at least three groups of the first fixing bolts are provided.
[0012] A further improvement is that: a mounting hole is provided at one end of the dial indicator stand, the dial indicator is installed inside the mounting hole, and the contact of the dial indicator extends out of the mounting hole; a second fixing bolt is provided at one end of the front side of the dial indicator stand, and the second fixing bolt extends to the inside of the mounting hole and fixes the dial indicator.
[0013] A further improvement is that the clamp includes arc pieces and screws, the arc pieces are provided in two groups, and the two groups of arc pieces are clamped on the outside of the rotating shaft, and both ends between the two groups of arc pieces are fixed by screws and nuts.
[0014] A further improvement is that the position of the clamp on the rotating shaft is adjusted according to the length of the dial indicator frame, and the fixing rod is welded and fixed to the clamp.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention fixes a homemade dial indicator stand on a dial indicator fixing stand, adjusts the clamp in the horizontal direction so that the fixing rod on the clamp is directly below the dial indicator in the dial indicator stand, makes the dial indicator contact with the fixing rod, adjusts the dial indicator dial so that the dial indicator reading returns to 0, rotates from 0° (vertical direction) to 90° and 180° and performs a test to see if the dial indicator reading changes. If the dial indicator reading changes, the dial indicator stand is judged to be unqualified (deflection exists), thereby performing a deflection test and constructing an effective quantitative evaluation.
[0016] 2. The clamp of the present invention is composed of two groups of arc pieces and screws, which are fixed and clamped on the outside of the rotating shaft by screws and nuts. This structure is convenient for loosening or tightening. The clamp can be adjusted to its position on the rotating shaft according to the length of the dial indicator stand, and is suitable for different dial indicator stands, with good applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a plan view schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a side view of the present invention.
[0018] Among them: 1. Support; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Dial indicator fixing bracket; 4. Dial indicator bracket; 5. Dial indicator; 6. Clamp; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Support frame; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Handle; 11. Baffle; 12. Bearing; 13. Reinforcement rod; 14. First fixing bolt; 15. Second fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the examples. The examples are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example 1 according to Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment proposes a dial indicator stand disturbance detector, including a support 1 and a rotating shaft 2, wherein the support 1 is provided with two groups, the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the two groups of the support 1, and the bottom of the two groups of the support 1 is provided with a base frame, one end of the rotating shaft 2 is provided with an angle handle, one end of the rotating shaft 2 is provided with a dial indicator fixing frame 3, and the dial indicator fixing frame 3 is used to install a dial indicator frame 4, and a dial indicator 5 is installed on one end of the dial indicator frame 4; A clamp 6 is provided on the end of the rotating shaft 2 away from the dial indicator fixing frame 3, and a fixing rod 7 is provided on the clamp 6. The contact of the dial indicator 5 contacts the fixing rod 7. When in use, the homemade dial indicator frame 4 is fixed to the dial indicator fixing frame 3, and the clamp 6 is adjusted horizontally so that the fixing rod 7 on the clamp 6 is directly below the dial indicator 5 in the dial indicator frame 4. The contact of the dial indicator 5 contacts the fixing rod 7. The dial indicator dial is adjusted so that the reading of the dial indicator 5 returns to 0. The dial indicator 5 is rotated from 0° (vertical direction) to 90° and 180° and tested to see if there is any change in the reading of the dial indicator 5. If the reading of the dial indicator 5 changes, the dial indicator frame 4 will be judged to be unqualified (deflection exists). This is used to detect the deflection and construct an effective quantitative evaluation.
[0021] The base frame includes two sets of support frames 8 and connecting rods 9. The two sets of support frames 8 are connected below the two sets of supports 1, respectively. The connecting rods 9 are connected between the two sets of support frames 8. The support frames 8 are welded to the supports 1, and the connecting rods 9 are welded to the two sets of support frames 8. The support frames 8 are welded to the two supports 1 for support. The two support frames 8 are connected by the connecting rods 9 to form an integrated structure, which improves the stability of the placement.
[0022] The angle handle includes four sets of handles 10, and the four sets of handles 10 are arranged at equal angles at one end outside the rotating shaft 2. The four sets of handles 10 are welded to the rotating shaft 2 in four directions: 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270°. The handles 10 are welded to the rotating shaft 2, and the handles 10 are welded to the rotating shaft 2 in four directions: 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270°. This facilitates adjustment in four directions, and the reading of the dial indicator 5 is checked to see if there is any change. If the reading of the dial indicator 5 changes, the dial indicator stand 4 will be judged as unqualified (deflection exists).
[0023] The support 1 is L-shaped, and baffles 11 are provided on both sides of the support 1, and the baffles 11 are welded and fixed to the support 1. The baffles 11 are clamped on both sides of the support 1, and the baffles 11 are triangular, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the support 1.
[0024] The support 1 is provided with a circular hole, and a bearing 12 is provided inside the circular hole and fixed by welding. The rotating shaft 2 passes through the interior of the bearing 12. When in use, the bearing 12 is welded to the circular hole to fix the position of the bearing 12, and the rotating shaft 2 is passed through the interior of the bearing 12 so that the rotating shaft 2 can rotate.
[0025] The dial indicator fixing frame 3 is welded to the rotating shaft 2, and a reinforcing rod 13 is provided above one end of the dial indicator fixing frame 3. The lower end of the reinforcing rod 13 is welded to the rotating shaft 2. When in use, the dial indicator fixing frame 3 is welded to the rotating shaft 2, and the reinforcing rod 13 is welded between the dial indicator fixing frame 3 and the rotating shaft 2. The reinforcing rod 13 forms a triangle, which improves the stability of the dial indicator fixing frame 3 and thus improves its stability.
[0026] One end of the dial indicator stand 4 is fixed to the dial indicator mounting bracket 3 by a first fixing bolt 14, and there are three sets of first fixing bolts 14. When in use, the self-made dial indicator stand 4 is fixed to the dial indicator mounting bracket 3, and the three sets of first fixing bolts 14 form a triangular fixing point to improve the stability of the installation of the dial indicator stand 4.
[0027] One end of the dial indicator stand 4 is provided with a mounting hole, and the dial indicator 5 is mounted within the mounting hole, with the contact of the dial indicator 5 extending out of the mounting hole. A second fixing bolt 15 is provided at one front end of the dial indicator stand 4, and the second fixing bolt 15 extends into the mounting hole and secures the dial indicator 5. During use, the feeler of the dial indicator 5 is inserted through the mounting hole for installation, and the feeler is secured by the second fixing bolt 15, thereby improving the stability of the dial indicator installation.
[0028] Example 2 according to Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment proposes a dial indicator stand disturbance detector, including a support 1 and a rotating shaft 2, wherein the support 1 is provided with two groups, the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the two groups of the support 1, and the bottom of the two groups of the support 1 is provided with a base frame, one end of the rotating shaft 2 is provided with an angle handle, one end of the rotating shaft 2 is provided with a dial indicator fixing frame 3, and the dial indicator fixing frame 3 is used to install a dial indicator frame 4, and a dial indicator 5 is installed on one end of the dial indicator frame 4; A clamp 6 is provided on the end of the rotating shaft 2 away from the dial indicator fixing frame 3, and a fixing rod 7 is provided on the clamp 6. The contact of the dial indicator 5 contacts the fixing rod 7. When in use, the homemade dial indicator frame 4 is fixed to the dial indicator fixing frame 3, and the clamp 6 is adjusted horizontally so that the fixing rod 7 on the clamp 6 is directly below the dial indicator 5 in the dial indicator frame 4. The contact of the dial indicator 5 contacts the fixing rod 7. The dial indicator dial is adjusted so that the reading of the dial indicator 5 returns to 0. The dial indicator 5 is rotated from 0° (vertical direction) to 90° and 180° and tested to see if there is any change in the reading of the dial indicator 5. If the reading of the dial indicator 5 changes, the dial indicator frame 4 will be judged to be unqualified (deflection exists). This is used to detect the deflection and construct an effective quantitative evaluation.
[0029] The base frame includes two sets of support frames 8 and connecting rods 9. The two sets of support frames 8 are connected below the two sets of supports 1, respectively. The connecting rods 9 are connected between the two sets of support frames 8. The support frames 8 are welded to the supports 1, and the connecting rods 9 are welded to the two sets of support frames 8. The support frames 8 are welded to the two supports 1 for support. The two support frames 8 are connected by the connecting rods 9 to form an integrated structure, which improves the stability of the placement.
[0030] The clamp 6 comprises two sets of curved pieces and screws, each of which is clamped to the outside of the rotating shaft 2. Both ends of the two sets of curved pieces are secured by screws and nuts. The clamp 6 is adjusted in position on the rotating shaft 2 according to the length of the dial indicator holder 4. The fixing rod 7 is welded to the clamp 6. During use, the clamp 6 is composed of two sets of curved pieces and screws, which are fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 2 by the screws and nuts. This structure facilitates loosening and tightening. The clamp 6 can be adjusted in position on the rotating shaft 2 according to the length of the dial indicator holder 4, adapting to different dial indicator holders 4 and providing good applicability.
[0031] This dial indicator stand disturbance detector secures a custom dial indicator stand 4 to a dial indicator mounting bracket 3. A clamp 6 is adjusted horizontally so that the fixing rod 7 on the clamp 6 is directly below the dial indicator 5 in the dial indicator stand 4, bringing the dial indicator 5 contactor into contact with the fixing rod 7. The dial indicator dial is adjusted to return the dial indicator 5 reading to 0. The dial indicator 5 is rotated from 0° (vertically) to 90° and 180°, and the test is performed to observe whether the dial indicator 5 reading changes. If the dial indicator 5 reading changes, the dial indicator stand 4 is deemed unqualified (deflection exists), thereby performing deflection detection and establishing an effective quantitative assessment. The clamp 6 comprises two sets of arc pieces and screws, which are fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 2 by the screws and nuts. This structure facilitates loosening and tightening. The clamp 6 can be adjusted on the rotating shaft 2 according to the length of the dial indicator stand 4, adapting to different dial indicator stands 4 and providing excellent applicability.
[0032] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dial indicator stand disturbance detector, comprising a support (1) and a rotating shaft (2), characterized in that: The support (1) is provided with two groups, the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the two groups of the support (1), the bottom of the two groups of the support (1) is provided with a base frame, one end of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with an angle handle, one end of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with a dial indicator fixing frame (3), and the dial indicator fixing frame (3) is used to install a dial indicator frame (4), and one end of the dial indicator frame (4) is installed with a dial indicator (5); A clamp (6) is provided on one end of the rotating shaft (2) away from the dial indicator fixing frame (3), and a fixing rod (7) is provided on the clamp (6), and the contact of the dial indicator (5) is in contact with the fixing rod (7).
2. The dial indicator stand disturbance detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame comprises a support frame (8) and a connecting rod (9), the support frame (8) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of support frames (8) are respectively connected below the two groups of supports (1), and the connecting rod (9) is connected between the two groups of support frames (8).
3. The dial indicator stand disturbance detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (8) is welded and fixed to the support (1), and the connecting rod (9) is welded and fixed to the two groups of support frames (8).
4. The dial indicator stand disturbance detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle handle comprises four groups of handles (10), and the four groups of handles (10) are arranged at equal angles at one end outside the rotating shaft (2), and the four groups of handles (10) are welded to four directions on the rotating shaft (2), namely 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270°.
5. The dial indicator stand disturbance detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (1) is L-shaped, and baffles (11) are provided on both sides of the support (1), and the baffles (11) are fixed to the support (1) by welding.
6. The dial indicator stand disturbance detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided on the support (1), and a bearing (12) is provided on the inner side of the circular hole and fixed by welding, and the rotating shaft (2) passes through the interior of the bearing (12).
7. The dial indicator stand disturbance detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dial indicator fixing frame (3) is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft (2), and a reinforcing rod (13) is provided above one end of the dial indicator fixing frame (3), and the lower end of the reinforcing rod (13) is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft (2); one end of the dial indicator frame (4) is fixed to the dial indicator fixing frame (3) by a first fixing bolt (14), and at least three groups of the first fixing bolts (14) are provided.
8. The dial indicator stand disturbance detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole is provided on one end of the dial indicator frame (4), the dial indicator (5) is mounted inside the mounting hole, and a contact of the dial indicator (5) extends out of the mounting hole. A second fixing bolt (15) is provided on one end of the front side of the dial indicator frame (4), and the second fixing bolt (15) extends into the interior of the mounting hole and fixes the dial indicator (5).
9. The dial indicator stand disturbance detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp (6) comprises an arc piece and a screw. The arc piece is provided in two groups, and the two groups of arc pieces are clamped on the outside of the rotating shaft (2). Both ends of the two groups of arc pieces are fixed by screws and nuts.
10. The dial indicator stand disturbance detector according to claim 9, characterized in that: The position of the clamp (6) on the rotating shaft (2) is adjusted according to the length of the dial indicator frame (4), and the fixing rod (7) is fixed to the clamp (6) by welding.
Citation Information
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