Coal mine underground deep hole blasting continuous grouting hole sealing device and using method
By introducing the design of a rotatable mounting seat and lifting arm into the continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in coal mines, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the mixing mechanism is solved, convenient external maintenance is achieved, labor intensity is reduced and operating efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510985432.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use, the existing deep hole blasting continuous grouting sealing device in coal mines has a stirring mechanism located inside the stirring tank, which makes maintenance and operation inconvenient, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency.
A device including a base plate, a main mixing tank, a working frame, an auxiliary mixing tank and a maintenance mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of a rotatable mounting seat and a lifting arm, external maintenance of the mixing mechanism is realized, which facilitates the completion of maintenance operations outside the mixing tank.
The maintenance convenience of the mixing mechanism is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN120697167A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of coal mining auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device for underground coal mines and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] During underground coal mine construction, using explosives to pre-crack the roof of the upward drilled hole can break the roof of the overlying rock layer and shorten the working face pressure step distance. The application effect is good and has been applied frequently on site. At present, the main method of grouting is to seal the hole after the explosives are filled in the hole. However, in the existing technology, the blasting grouting sealing facility during the deep hole blasting site construction process only has one mixing barrel. After each barrel of cement slurry is injected, the grouting needs to be stopped and the slurry needs to be manually mixed again. This consumes a lot of physical strength of the on-site workers, is labor-intensive, and has low efficiency.
[0003] To solve the above problems, a deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device is disclosed in the patent document with publication number CN221630559U, comprising a base plate, a main mixing tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate near the left position, a first mounting mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the main mixing tank, a first mixing mechanism is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the first mounting mechanism, a working platform is installed on the upper surface of the base plate near the right position, an auxiliary mixing tank is installed on the upper surface of the working platform, a second mounting mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the auxiliary mixing tank, a second mixing mechanism is installed on the second mounting mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is connected to the main mixing tank; this technical solution can realize continuous grouting and sealing of deep hole blasting on the working surface, effectively solving the problem of frequent mixing and cleaning of cement agglomerates in the mixing barrel, which leads to high physical exertion, high labor intensity and low efficiency for on-site workers.
[0004] When the mixing mechanism of the continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in coal mines needs to be repaired after long-term use, the repair operation of the mixing mechanism is not convenient because the mixing mechanism is located inside the corresponding mixing tank. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in coal mines and a method of use, aiming to solve the technical problem that when the continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in coal mines needs to be repaired after long-term use, the maintenance operation of the stirring mechanism is not convenient because the stirring mechanism is located inside the corresponding stirring tank.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in a coal mine, comprising a base plate, a main stirring tank, a working frame, an auxiliary stirring tank and two maintenance mechanisms, wherein the main stirring tank is provided on one side of the upper surface of the base plate, the working frame is provided on the other side of the upper surface of the base plate, an extraction mechanism is further provided on the main stirring tank, the auxiliary stirring tank is provided on the top of the working frame, a discharging mechanism is provided on one side of the bottom of the auxiliary stirring tank, the output end of the discharging mechanism is located at the top of the main stirring tank, a waste bucket is further provided on the working frame, and the waste bucket is located at the bottom of the auxiliary stirring tank, the tops of the main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank are both clamped with mounting plates, and each of the mounting plates is provided with a stirring mechanism;
[0007] The maintenance mechanism is provided on the outer side walls of the main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank, and each of the maintenance mechanisms includes a mounting frame, a rotatable mounting seat, a lifting arm and a connecting arm. The mounting frame is installed on the outer side walls of the corresponding main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank, the rotatable mounting seat is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame, the lifting arm is provided at the output end of the rotatable mounting seat, and the connecting arm is provided at the output end of the lifting arm, and the end of the connecting arm away from the lifting arm is connected to the corresponding mounting plate.
[0008] Among them, each of the rotatable mounting seats includes a fixed base, a rotating bearing, a rotating disk and a driving member. The fixed base is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame, the rotating bearing is provided at the top of the fixed base, the rotating disk is embedded on the rotating bearing, the lifting arm is installed on the upper surface of the rotating disk, the driving member is provided inside the fixed base, and the output end of the driving member is mechanically transmitted to the rotating disk.
[0009] Among them, each of the driving members includes a first servo motor and an output gear, and each of the rotating disks includes a disk body and an embedded ring. The first servo motor is installed inside the fixed base, and the output end of the first servo motor is provided with the output gear. The upper surface of the disk body is provided with the lifting arm, and the bottom of the disk body is provided with the embedded ring. The embedded ring is embedded in the interior of the rotating bearing, and a transmission tooth portion is provided on the inner side wall of the embedded ring. The output gear is meshed with the transmission tooth portion.
[0010] Among them, each lifting arm includes a vertical mounting arm, a driving component and a sliding seat, the vertical mounting arm is installed on the upper surface of the corresponding rotating disk, the sliding seat is slidably arranged on the vertical mounting arm, the driving component is arranged inside the vertical mounting arm, the output end of the driving component is connected to the sliding seat, one end of the connecting arm is connected to the sliding seat, and the other end of the connecting arm is connected to the corresponding mounting plate.
[0011] Among them, each of the driving components includes a second servo motor, a threaded rod and a ball screw nut pair, the second servo motor is installed at the top of the vertical mounting arm, the output end of the second servo motor is provided with the threaded rod, the ball screw nut pair is provided on the threaded rod, and the ball screw nut pair is connected to the sliding seat.
[0012] Among them, the coal mine underground deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device also includes two protective plates. Each sliding seat is provided with a through groove, and the protective plate is provided inside the through groove. The two ends of the protective plate are respectively connected to the two sides of the end of the vertical mounting arm.
[0013] Wherein, fixed blocks are provided on the side surfaces of both ends of each protective plate, one end of the fixed block is connected to the side surface of the end portion of the vertical mounting arm, and the other end of the fixed block is connected to the side surface of the protective plate.
[0014] The present invention also provides a method for continuous grouting and sealing a deep hole blasting hole in a coal mine, which is applied to the above-mentioned continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in a coal mine, and comprises the following steps:
[0015] Starting the stirring mechanism in the main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank, so that the stirring paddles on the stirring mechanism start to rotate, stirring the grouting material in the main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank to ensure that the grouting material is fully mixed;
[0016] The extraction mechanism is activated to extract the uniformly mixed slurry in the main mixing tank and inject it into the blasting deep hole in the coal mine through the grouting pipeline to complete the grouting and hole sealing process;
[0017] During the process of the slurry in the main stirring tank being extracted by the extraction mechanism, the slurry in the auxiliary stirring tank is transported to the main stirring tank through the discharge mechanism;
[0018] When the slurry in the auxiliary mixing tank is transported, grouting material is added to the auxiliary mixing tank, and the stirring mechanism is used to stir the grouting material in the auxiliary mixing tank, so that the main mixing tank always stores the mixed slurry, which is convenient for completing the continuous grouting and sealing operation of deep hole blasting in coal mines.
[0019] The present invention relates to a continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in a coal mine and a method of use thereof, comprising a base plate, a main stirring tank, a work frame, an auxiliary stirring tank and two maintenance mechanisms, wherein the maintenance mechanisms are provided on the outer side walls of the main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank, and each maintenance mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a rotatable mounting seat, a lifting arm and a connecting arm. When it is necessary to inspect the stirring mechanism on the main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank, the lifting arm is used to adjust the height of the connecting arm, thereby driving the mounting plate to detach from the corresponding end of the main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank through the connecting arm, and after the entire stirring mechanism is detached from the corresponding main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank, the rotatable mounting seat is used to drive the lifting arm to rotate, so that the mounting plate is rotated to the outside of the corresponding main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank, and the lifting arm is used to drive the connecting arm to descend, so that the stirring mechanism descends to a preset height, which is convenient for staff to complete the inspection and cleaning of the stirring mechanism. With the above structure, the inspection of the stirring mechanism can be completed outside the stirring tank body, and the operation is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a coal mine underground deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 The present invention provides Figure 1 A magnified view of the local structure at A.
[0023] Figure 3 The present invention provides Figure 1 A magnified view of the local structure at point B.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the rotatable mounting base in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the lifting arm in the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 The present invention provides Figure 5 A magnified view of the local structure at point C.
[0027] Figure 7The present invention provides a flowchart of the steps of a continuous grouting and sealing method for deep hole blasting in coal mines.
[0028] 101-base plate, 102-main mixing tank, 103-working frame, 104-auxiliary mixing tank, 105-mounting frame, 106-connecting arm, 107-fixed base, 108-rotating bearing, 109-first servo motor, 110-output gear, 111-disk body, 112-embedded ring, 113-vertical mounting arm, 114-sliding seat, 115-second servo motor, 116-threaded rod, 117-ball screw nut pair, 118-extraction mechanism, 119-discharging mechanism, 120-waste barrel, 121-mounting plate, 122-stirring mechanism, 123-transmission gear, 124-clip plate, 125-arc groove, 201-protective plate, 202-through groove, 203-fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0030] First embodiment:
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in coal mines. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of the local structure at A, Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of the local structure at B. Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the rotatable mounting base in the first embodiment.
[0032] The present invention provides a continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in coal mines: it includes a base plate 101, a main stirring tank 102, a working frame 103, an auxiliary stirring tank 104 and two maintenance mechanisms, the maintenance mechanisms are provided on the outer walls of the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104, each of the maintenance mechanisms includes a mounting frame 105, a rotatable mounting seat, a lifting arm and a connecting arm 106, each of the rotatable mounting seat includes a fixed base 107, a rotating bearing 108, a rotating disk and a driving member, each of the driving members includes a first servo motor 109 and an output gear 110, each of the rotating disk includes a disk body 111 and an embedded ring 112, each of the lifting arms includes a vertical mounting arm 113, a driving member and a sliding seat 114, and each of the driving members includes a second servo motor 115, a threaded rod 116 and a ball screw nut pair 117. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that when the deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device in a coal mine needs to be repaired after a long period of use, the maintenance operation of the stirring mechanism 122 is not convenient because the stirring mechanism 122 is located inside the corresponding stirring tank. It can be understood that the above-mentioned solution can be used in the structure of the deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device.
[0033] According to this specific embodiment, the main stirring tank 102 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and the working frame 103 is provided on the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 101. The main stirring tank 102 is also provided with an extraction mechanism 118, and the top of the working frame 103 is provided with the auxiliary stirring tank 104, and one side of the bottom of the auxiliary stirring tank 104 is provided with a discharging mechanism 119, and the output end of the discharging mechanism 119 is located at the top of the main stirring tank 102, and a waste bucket 120 is also provided on the working frame 103, and the waste bucket 120 is located at the bottom of the auxiliary stirring tank 104. The tops of the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104 are both clamped with a mounting plate 121, and each of the mounting plates 121 is provided with a stirring mechanism 122. When the stirring mechanisms 122 in the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104 are started, the stirring mechanisms 1 The stirring paddle on 22 starts to rotate, stirring the grouting materials in the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104 to ensure that the grouting materials are fully mixed; the extraction mechanism 118 is started to extract the evenly mixed slurry in the main stirring tank 102, and inject it into the blasting deep hole in the coal mine through the grouting pipeline to complete the grouting and sealing process; in the process of the slurry in the main stirring tank 102 being extracted by the extraction mechanism 118, the slurry in the auxiliary stirring tank 104 is transported to the main stirring tank 102 through the discharging mechanism 119; when the slurry in the auxiliary stirring tank 104 is transported, grouting material is added to the auxiliary stirring tank 104, and the grouting material in the auxiliary stirring tank 104 is stirred by the stirring mechanism 122, so that the main stirring tank 102 always stores the mixed slurry, which is convenient for completing the continuous grouting and sealing operation of deep hole blasting in the coal mine.
[0034] Here, the extraction mechanism 118 and the discharging mechanism 119 in this technical solution are both existing technologies, so they are not described in detail in this technical solution. The stirring mechanism 122 in this technical solution is composed of a driving motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades, which is a common structure with stirring function in the existing technology, so it is not described in detail in this technical solution.
[0035] Wherein, the mounting frame 105 is mounted on the outer side walls of the corresponding main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104, the upper surface of the mounting frame 105 is mounted with the rotatable mounting seat, the output end of the rotatable mounting seat is provided with the lifting arm, the output end of the lifting arm is provided with the connecting arm 106, the end of the connecting arm 106 away from the lifting arm is connected to the corresponding mounting plate 121, when it is necessary to inspect and repair the stirring mechanism 122 on the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104, the lifting arm is used to adjust the height of the connecting arm 106, so that the connecting arm 106 can drive the mounting plate 121 to be separated from the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104. After the corresponding ends of the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104 are connected, and the entire stirring mechanism 122 is separated from the corresponding main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104, the rotatable mounting seat is used to drive the lifting arm to rotate, so that the mounting plate 121 is rotated to the outside of the corresponding main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104, and the lifting arm is used to drive the connecting arm 106 to descend, so that the stirring mechanism 122 is lowered to a preset height, which is convenient for the staff to complete the inspection and cleaning of the stirring mechanism 122. With the above structure, the inspection of the stirring mechanism 122 can be completed outside the stirring tank body, and the operation is more convenient.
[0036] Secondly, the fixed base 107 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 105, the top of the fixed base 107 is provided with the rotating bearing 108, the first servo motor 109 is installed inside the fixed base 107, the output end of the first servo motor 109 is provided with the output gear 110, the upper surface of the disk body 111 is provided with the lifting arm, the bottom of the disk body 111 is provided with the embedded ring 112, the embedded ring 112 is embedded in the interior of the rotating bearing 108, the inner side wall of the embedded ring 112 is provided with a transmission tooth portion 123, the output gear 110 and the transmission gear The output gear 110 is engaged with the transmission tooth portion 123, and the first servo motor 109 is started to drive the output gear 110 to rotate. Since the output gear 110 is engaged with the transmission tooth portion 123, the rotating disk is driven to rotate at the end of the fixed base 107. Moreover, the setting of the rotating bearing 108 makes the rotating disk rotate more smoothly when the end of the fixed base 107 rotates. At the same time, the number of teeth of the output gear 110 is less than that of the transmission tooth portion 123. The transmission tooth portion 123 slows down the output speed of the first servo motor 109, making the rotation of the rotating disk more controllable.
[0037] At the same time, the vertical mounting arm 113 is installed on the upper surface of the corresponding rotating disk, and the sliding seat 114 is slidably provided on the vertical mounting arm 113. The second servo motor 115 is installed at the top of the vertical mounting arm 113. The output end of the second servo motor 115 is provided with the threaded rod 116, and the ball screw nut pair 117 is provided on the threaded rod 116. The ball screw nut pair 117 is connected to the sliding seat 114, one end of the connecting arm 106 is connected to the sliding seat 114, and the other end of the connecting arm 106 is connected to the corresponding mounting plate 121. Start the second servo motor 115 to drive the threaded rod 116 to rotate. Since the ball screw nut pair 117 is connected to the sliding seat 114, the sliding seat 114 is driven to slide on the vertical mounting arm 113.
[0038] In addition, each of the mounting plates 121 is provided with a clamping plate 124 at both ends, and an arc groove 125 is provided at the bottom of each of the clamping plates 124. The arc groove 125 matches the curvature of the top end of the corresponding main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104. Through the setting of the clamping plate 124 and the arc groove 125, the mounting plate 121 is clamped on the top end of the corresponding main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104.
[0039] When using the deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device for coal mines in this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 122 in the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104 is started, and the stirring paddles on the stirring mechanism 122 start to rotate, stirring the grouting materials in the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104 to ensure that the grouting materials are fully mixed. The extraction mechanism 118 is started to extract the evenly mixed slurry in the main stirring tank 102 and inject it into the coal mine through the grouting pipeline. In the blasting deep hole, the grouting and sealing process is completed. During the process in which the slurry in the main stirring tank 102 is extracted by the extraction mechanism 118, the slurry in the auxiliary stirring tank 104 is transported to the main stirring tank 102 through the discharging mechanism 119. After the slurry in the auxiliary stirring tank 104 is transported, grouting material is added to the auxiliary stirring tank 104, and the stirring mechanism 122 is used to stir the grouting material in the auxiliary stirring tank 104, so that the main stirring tank 102 always stores the slurry. The homogenized slurry is convenient for completing the continuous grouting and sealing operation of deep hole blasting in coal mines, and when it is necessary to inspect and repair the stirring mechanism 122 on the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104, the lifting arm is used to adjust the height of the connecting arm 106, so that the mounting plate 121 is driven to separate from the corresponding ends of the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104 through the connecting arm 106, and the entire stirring mechanism 122 is separated from the corresponding main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104, and then the rotatable mounting seat is used to drive the lifting arm to rotate, so that the mounting plate 121 is rotated to the outside of the corresponding main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104, and then the lifting arm is used to drive the connecting arm 106 to descend, so that the stirring mechanism 122 is lowered to a preset height, which is convenient for the staff to complete the inspection and cleaning of the stirring mechanism 122. With the above structure, the inspection of the stirring mechanism 122 can be completed outside the stirring tank body, and the operation is more convenient.
[0040] Second embodiment:
[0041] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the lifting arm in the second embodiment. Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the local structure at point C.
[0042] The present invention provides a coal mine deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device, which also includes two protective plates 201.
[0043] According to this specific embodiment, a through slot 202 is provided on each of the sliding seats 114, and the protective plate 201 is provided inside the through slot 202. The two ends of the protective plate 201 are respectively connected to the two sides of the end of the vertical mounting arm 113. Through the setting of the protective plate 201, the end face of the vertical mounting arm 113 is protected, making the overall structure of the lifting arm more beautiful, and at the same time preventing the external environment from affecting the operation of the driving component.
[0044] Among them, a fixing block 203 is provided on the side of both ends of each protective plate 201, one end of the fixing block 203 is connected to the side of the end of the vertical mounting arm 113, and the other end of the fixing block 203 is connected to the side of the protective plate 201. The installation of the protective plate 201 is completed by the setting of the fixing block 203.
[0045] When using a continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in a coal mine underground according to this embodiment, the installation of the protective plate 201 is completed by setting the fixed block 203. By setting the protective plate 201, the end face of the vertical mounting arm 113 is protected, making the overall structure of the lifting arm more beautiful, and at the same time preventing the external environment from affecting the operation of the driving component.
[0046] See also Figure 7 The present invention also provides a method for continuous grouting and sealing of deep hole blasting in coal mines, which is applied to the above-mentioned continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in coal mines, and comprises the following steps:
[0047] S1: Starting the stirring mechanism 122 in the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104, so that the stirring paddles on the stirring mechanism 122 start to rotate, stirring the grouting materials in the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104 to ensure that the grouting materials are fully mixed;
[0048] S2: Start the extraction mechanism 118 to extract the evenly mixed slurry in the main mixing tank 102 and inject it into the blasting deep hole in the coal mine through the grouting pipeline to complete the grouting and hole sealing process;
[0049] S3: During the process in which the slurry in the main stirring tank 102 is extracted by the extraction mechanism 118 , the slurry in the auxiliary stirring tank 104 is transported to the main stirring tank 102 through the discharge mechanism 119 ;
[0050] S4: After the slurry in the auxiliary mixing tank 104 is transported, grouting material is added to the auxiliary mixing tank 104, and the stirring mechanism 122 is used to stir the grouting material in the auxiliary mixing tank 104, so that the main mixing tank 102 always stores the mixed slurry, which is convenient for completing the continuous grouting and sealing operation of deep hole blasting in coal mines.
[0051] In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 122 in the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104 is started, and the stirring paddle on the stirring mechanism 122 starts to rotate, and the grouting materials in the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104 are stirred to ensure that the grouting materials are fully mixed. The extraction mechanism 118 is started to extract the evenly mixed slurry in the main stirring tank 102 and inject it into the blasting deep hole under the coal mine through the grouting pipeline to complete the grouting and sealing process. In the process of the slurry in the main stirring tank 102 being extracted by the extraction mechanism 118, the auxiliary stirring tank 104 is discharged through the discharging mechanism 119. 4 is transported to the main stirring tank 102. When the slurry in the auxiliary stirring tank 104 is transported, grouting material is added to the auxiliary stirring tank 104, and the stirring mechanism 122 is used to stir the grouting material in the auxiliary stirring tank 104, so that the main stirring tank 102 is always filled with mixed slurry, which is convenient for completing the continuous grouting and sealing operation of deep hole blasting in coal mines. When it is necessary to inspect and repair the stirring mechanism 122 on the main stirring tank 102 and the auxiliary stirring tank 104, the inspection and repair mechanism can be set to complete the inspection and repair of the stirring mechanism 122 outside the stirring tank body, which is more convenient to operate.
[0052] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of the rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in a coal mine, comprising a bottom plate, a main stirring tank, a working frame and an auxiliary stirring tank, the main stirring tank being arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the working frame being arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, an extraction mechanism being further arranged on the main stirring tank, the auxiliary stirring tank being arranged on the top of the working frame, a discharging mechanism being arranged on one side of the bottom of the auxiliary stirring tank, an output end of the discharging mechanism being located at the top of the main stirring tank, a waste bucket being further arranged on the working frame, the waste bucket being located at the bottom of the auxiliary stirring tank, a mounting plate being clamped on the top of the main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank, and a stirring mechanism being arranged on each of the mounting plates, characterized in that It also includes two maintenance mechanisms, which are provided on the outer side walls of the main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank; Each of the maintenance mechanisms includes a mounting frame, a rotatable mounting seat, a lifting arm and a connecting arm. The mounting frame is installed on the outer side walls of the corresponding main mixing tank and the auxiliary mixing tank. The rotatable mounting seat is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame. The output end of the rotatable mounting seat is provided with the lifting arm, and the output end of the lifting arm is provided with the connecting arm. The end of the connecting arm away from the lifting arm is connected to the corresponding mounting plate.
2. The coal mine deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the rotatable mounting seats includes a fixed base, a rotating bearing, a rotating disk and a driving member. The fixed base is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame. The rotating bearing is provided on the top of the fixed base. The rotating disk is embedded in the rotating bearing. The lifting arm is installed on the upper surface of the rotating disk. The driving member is provided inside the fixed base, and the output end of the driving member is mechanically transmitted to the rotating disk.
3. The coal mine deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the driving members includes a first servo motor and an output gear, and each of the rotating disks includes a disk body and an embedded ring. The first servo motor is installed inside the fixed base, and the output end of the first servo motor is provided with the output gear. The upper surface of the disk body is provided with the lifting arm, and the bottom of the disk body is provided with the embedded ring. The embedded ring is embedded in the interior of the rotating bearing, and a transmission tooth portion is provided on the inner side wall of the embedded ring. The output gear is meshed with the transmission tooth portion.
4. The deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device for coal mines as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Each lifting arm includes a vertical mounting arm, a driving component and a sliding seat. The vertical mounting arm is mounted on the upper surface of the corresponding rotating disk. The sliding seat is slidably arranged on the vertical mounting arm. The driving component is arranged inside the vertical mounting arm. The output end of the driving component is connected to the sliding seat. One end of the connecting arm is connected to the sliding seat, and the other end of the connecting arm is connected to the corresponding mounting plate.
5. The coal mine deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the driving components includes a second servo motor, a threaded rod and a ball screw nut pair. The second servo motor is installed at the top of the vertical mounting arm. The output end of the second servo motor is provided with the threaded rod, and the ball screw nut pair is provided on the threaded rod. The ball screw nut pair is connected to the sliding seat.
6. The continuous grouting and sealing device for deep hole blasting in coal mines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The coal mine underground deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device also includes two protective plates. Each sliding seat is provided with a through groove, and the protective plate is provided inside the through groove. The two ends of the protective plate are respectively connected to the two sides of the end of the vertical mounting arm.
7. The coal mine deep hole blasting continuous grouting and sealing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing block is provided on the side surfaces of both ends of each protective plate, one end of the fixing block is connected to the side surface of the end portion of the vertical mounting arm, and the other end of the fixing block is connected to the side surface of the protective plate.
8. A method for continuous grouting and sealing deep hole blasting in a coal mine, applied to the device for continuous grouting and sealing deep hole blasting in a coal mine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: Starting the stirring mechanism in the main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank, so that the stirring paddles on the stirring mechanism start to rotate, stirring the grouting material in the main stirring tank and the auxiliary stirring tank to ensure that the grouting material is fully mixed; The extraction mechanism is activated to extract the uniformly mixed slurry in the main mixing tank and inject it into the blasting deep hole in the coal mine through the grouting pipeline to complete the grouting and hole sealing process; During the process of the slurry in the main stirring tank being extracted by the extraction mechanism, the slurry in the auxiliary stirring tank is transported to the main stirring tank through the discharge mechanism; When the slurry in the auxiliary mixing tank is transported, grouting material is added to the auxiliary mixing tank, and the stirring mechanism is used to stir the grouting material in the auxiliary mixing tank, so that the main mixing tank always stores the mixed slurry, which is convenient for completing the continuous grouting and sealing operation of deep hole blasting in coal mines.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Continuous grouting hole sealing device for deep hole blasting
CN221630559U