Efficient energy-saving boiler and control method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient energy-saving boiler and a control method thereof, and relates to the technical field of boiler equipment. Comprising a body, a front smoke box and a rear smoke box are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the body respectively, and a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rear smoke box. A first driving motor is started to drive a reciprocating lead screw to rotate, a movable ring does reciprocating linear motion along the lead screw, a cleaning and scraping ring is driven to slide close to the inner wall of a boiler furnace to scrape dirt, a control block is rotated to drive an adjusting screw to rotate, a limiting screw extends out and is clamped into a limiting hole, a cleaning and scraping mechanism is fixed, and shaking during operation is avoided; after the cleaning and scraping ring effectively cleans the interior of the furnace pipe, a control block can be screwed to drive an adjusting screw rod to rotate, a limiting screw rod is driven to retract into a column hole along with rotation of the adjusting screw rod, meanwhile, a first driving motor is pulled, a reciprocating screw rod and the cleaning and scraping ring are taken out from the interior of the furnace pipe, and the reciprocating screw rod, the cleaning and scraping ring and the interior of the furnace pipe can be cleaned conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of boiler equipment, and in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving boiler and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] As core thermal energy equipment in industrial production and heating, boilers have always been a focus of industry attention regarding their operating efficiency, energy consumption, and ease of maintenance. Traditional boilers face significant issues with heat transfer and cleaning in the furnace shell over long periods of use. As the core area for combustion and heat exchange, the furnace shell is prone to scaling or dust accumulation on its inner wall after long-term use, increasing thermal resistance and significantly reducing heat transfer efficiency. Maintaining output power requires more fuel, increasing energy consumption and emissions. Traditional cleaning methods rely on manual shutdowns, which are not only time-consuming but may not be thoroughly cleaned due to structural limitations. This leads to high maintenance costs and affects production continuity. Furthermore, traditional boilers often directly inject water through a single pipe, which can easily lead to localized water accumulation, resulting in uneven water temperature distribution within the furnace. Temperatures near the water inlet are relatively low, while areas further away are prone to localized overheating. This not only reduces steam generation efficiency but also accelerates metal fatigue in the furnace shell, shortening equipment life.

[0003] Based on the above problems, the development of a boiler and its control method that can automatically clean the furnace dirt, optimize the water inlet distribution, facilitate maintenance and be highly efficient and energy-saving has become an urgent need for the development of the industry. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency energy-saving boiler and a control method thereof, which solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency energy-saving boiler and a control method thereof, comprising a body, a front smoke box and a rear smoke box being fixedly provided at both ends of the body, a first drive motor being fixedly provided on an outer wall of the rear smoke box, a bearing being fixedly provided on an outer wall of an output shaft of the first drive motor, a flange plate being provided on an outer wall of the bearing, a reciprocating screw being fixedly provided on an output end of the first drive motor, a movable ring being slidably provided on an outer wall of the reciprocating screw, a connecting rod being fixedly provided on an outer wall of the movable ring, a scraping ring being fixedly provided on an outer wall of the connecting rod, a plurality of plate holes being opened on an outer wall of the flange plate, a limiting device being fixedly inserted into an inner wall of each of the plate holes; Each of the limit devices includes a limit column, the inner wall of each limit column is rotatably connected with a limit screw, the outer wall of each limit column is provided with a column hole, the inner wall of each limit column is provided with a cavity, the inner wall of each limit column is provided with an adjusting screw and a limit screw, the outer wall of each limit screw is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding column hole, the outer wall of each adjusting screw away from the corresponding limit column is fixed with a control block, the outer wall of one end of each limit screw is fixed with a limit cap, the outer wall of the rear cigarette box is provided with a through hole and a plurality of positioning holes, and the inner wall of each positioning hole is provided with a limit hole.

[0006] Preferably, a second drive motor is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the main body, the output end of the second drive motor extends to the interior of the main body, a spiral dragon conveying blade is fixedly provided on the output end of the second drive motor, a connecting ring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the main body, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly provided on the bottom outer wall of the connecting ring, and the same connecting column is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one end of the plurality of fixing rods away from the connecting ring, and a water inlet is provided on the bottom outer wall of the connecting column.

[0007] Preferably, a burner is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front smoke box on a side away from the main body, and a smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the front smoke box.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the body is fixedly provided with an inspection valve, a pressure gauge, a water pump, and a control box, the bottom outer wall of the body is fixedly provided with a drain valve, the top outer wall of the body is fixedly provided with a main steam valve, and the bottom outer wall of the body is fixedly provided with a base.

[0009] Preferably, the main body is located on the side of the front smoke box as the front tube plate of the backfire chamber, and the main body is located on the side of the rear smoke box as the rear tube plate of the backfire chamber. A threaded smoke pipe and a furnace core are provided between the front tube plate of the backfire chamber and the rear tube plate of the backfire chamber, and the output end of the burner is located inside the furnace core.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of each positioning hole is slidably plugged into the outer wall of the corresponding limiting column, and the inner diameter of the limiting hole is larger than the inner diameter of the positioning hole.

[0011] Preferably, the spiral dragon conveying blade is located inside the water inlet.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting screw and the corresponding adjusting screw abut against each other.

[0013] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw away from the first drive motor, a ring hole is provided on the inner wall of the movable ring, the inner wall of the ring hole is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, and the outer wall of the scraping ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace through the first drive motor, the reciprocating screw and the movable ring.

[0014] A control method for a high-efficiency energy-saving boiler comprises the following steps: Start the control box, preset the operating parameters through the control box, start the water pump to send external water into the body through the water inlet of the connecting column, and at the same time start the second drive motor to drive the spiral dragon conveying blade to rotate, stirring the incoming water and evenly pushing it around the furnace; start the burner to burn the fuel in the furnace to generate heat, and the heat is transferred to the water medium through the furnace and the threaded smoke pipe. The generated steam is output through the main steam valve, and the smoke is collected by the front smoke box and discharged from the exhaust pipe; The pressure gauge monitors the pressure inside the body in real time and feeds back to the control box, which automatically adjusts the fuel supply to the burner based on the pressure data. The temperature sensor monitors the water temperature, and the control box links the water pump to adjust the water flow rate to maintain a stable water temperature. When the boiler runs continuously for a preset period of time or the pressure rises abnormally, the control box automatically starts the first drive motor, which drives the reciprocating screw to rotate. The movable ring makes reciprocating linear motion along the screw, and drives the scraping ring to slide close to the inner wall of the furnace through the connecting rod to scrape off the scale. During the cleaning process, the limit device on the flange plate is inserted into the positioning hole of the rear smoke box through the limit column, and the limit screw is locked in the limit hole to ensure the stable operation of the scraping mechanism; When manual maintenance is required, turn off the burner and drive motor, wait until the pressure in the body drops to a safe value, and then open the inspection valve to release the pressure; turn the control block to drive the adjusting screw to rotate, so that the limit screw retracts into the column hole, and pull the first drive motor to remove the reciprocating screw and the scraper ring from the furnace to complete the cleaning or replacement of the components; regularly open the drain valve to discharge the sediment, and reassemble and start the furnace after maintenance is completed; If the pressure gauge detects that the pressure exceeds the safety threshold, the control box will immediately shut down the burner and trigger the main steam valve to automatically release pressure; if the drive motor or transmission components are abnormal, the control box will automatically cut off the power supply to the motor and send out an alarm signal.

[0015] Compared with related technologies, the high-efficiency energy-saving boiler and control method thereof provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a high-efficiency and energy-saving boiler and a control method thereof. By starting a first driving motor, the reciprocating screw is driven to rotate. The movable ring is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw and performs reciprocating linear motion along the screw. The cleaning ring is driven by the connecting rod to slide closely against the inner wall of the furnace to scrape off dirt. The limiting device on the flange plate is inserted into the positioning hole of the rear smoke box through the limiting column. The rotating control block drives the adjusting screw to rotate, so that the limiting screw extends and is stuck in the limiting hole to fix the cleaning mechanism to avoid shaking during operation. At the same time, after the boiler has been used for a long time, the cleaning ring can be turned to rotate the control block to drive the adjusting screw to rotate. As the adjusting screw rotates, the limiting screw is retracted into the column hole. At the same time, the first driving motor is pulled to remove the reciprocating screw and the cleaning ring from the furnace, so that the reciprocating screw, the cleaning ring and the furnace are easily cleaned.

[0016] 2. The present invention provides a high-efficiency and energy-saving boiler and a control method thereof. A water pump is used to deliver external water into the boiler through the water inlet of the connecting column. A second drive motor drives the spiral dragon conveying blade to rotate, stirring and pushing the incoming water upward, so that the water flow is evenly distributed, avoiding local water temperature imbalance and improving heat exchange efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another angle; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the first drive motor of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the through hole of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center A; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the reciprocating screw rod of the present invention; Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the reciprocating screw rod of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle; Figure 9 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the limiting column of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the furnace of the present invention; Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the structure of the spiral dragon conveying blade of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, body; 2, front smoke box; 3, rear smoke box; 301, through hole; 302, limit hole; 303, positioning hole; 4, burner; 5, first drive motor; 501, flange plate; 5011, plate hole; 502, reciprocating screw; 5021, baffle; 503, movable ring; 504, connecting rod; 505, scraping ring; 506, ring hole; 507, limit device; 508, limit column; 509, cavity; 510, adjusting screw Rod; 511, control block; 512, column hole; 513, limit screw; 514, limit cap; 6, second drive motor; 601, connecting column; 602, fixing rod; 603, connecting ring; 604, water inlet; 605, spiral dragon conveying blade; 7, inspection valve; 8, drain valve; 9, smoke exhaust pipe; 10, pressure gauge; 11, water pump; 12, control box; 13, threaded smoke pipe; 14, furnace; 15, main steam valve; 16, base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1:

[0021] See also Figures 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency energy-saving boiler and a control method thereof, comprising a body 1, a front smoke box 2 and a rear smoke box 3 fixedly provided at both ends of the body 1, a first drive motor 5 fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rear smoke box 3, a bearing fixedly provided on the outer wall of the output shaft of the first drive motor 5, a flange plate 501 provided on the outer wall of the bearing, a reciprocating screw rod 502 fixedly provided on the output end of the first drive motor 5, a movable ring 503 slidingly provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 502, a connecting rod 504 fixedly provided on the outer wall of the movable ring 503, a cleaning ring 505 fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod 504, a plurality of plate holes 5011 opened on the outer wall of the flange plate 501, each plate hole 5011 The inner wall of each limiting device 507 is fixedly plugged in; each limiting device 507 includes a limiting column 508, the inner wall of each limiting column 508 is rotatably plugged in a limiting screw 513, the outer wall of each limiting column 508 is provided with a column hole 512, the inner wall of each limiting column 508 is provided with a cavity 509, the inner wall of each limiting column 508 is provided with an adjusting screw 510 and a limiting screw 513, the outer wall of each limiting screw 513 is rotatably plugged in with the inner wall of the corresponding column hole 512, the outer wall of each adjusting screw 510 away from the corresponding limiting column 508 is fixedly provided with a control block 511, and the outer wall of one end of each limiting screw 513 is fixedly provided with a limiting cap 514, the outer wall of the rear smoke box 3 is provided with a through hole 301 and a plurality of positioning holes 303, and the inner wall of each positioning hole 303 is provided with a limiting hole 302. The outer wall of the front smoke box 2 away from the body 1 is fixedly connected with a burner 4, the bottom wall of the front smoke box 2 is fixedly provided with a smoke exhaust pipe 9, the outer wall of the body 1 is fixedly provided with an inspection valve 7, a pressure gauge 10, a water pump 11, and a control box 12, the bottom outer wall of the body 1 is fixedly provided with a drain valve 8, the top outer wall of the body 1 is fixedly provided with a main steam valve 15, and the bottom outer wall of the body 1 is fixedly provided with a base 16. The body 1 is located on the side of the front smoke box 2 as the backfire chamber front tube plate, and the body 1 is located on the side of the rear smoke box 3 as the backfire chamber rear tube plate. The backfire chamber front tube plate and the backfire chamber rear tube plate are connected. A threaded smoke pipe 13 and a furnace 14 are provided between the plates. The output end of the burner 4 is located inside the furnace 14. The inner wall of each positioning hole 303 is slidably plugged into the outer wall of the corresponding limiting column 508. The inner diameter of the limiting hole 302 is larger than the inner diameter of the positioning hole 303. The limiting screw 513 and the corresponding adjusting screw 510 abut against each other. A baffle 5021 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the end of the reciprocating screw 502 away from the first drive motor 5. A ring hole 506 is provided on the inner wall of the movable ring 503. The inner wall of the ring hole 506 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 502. The outer wall of the scraper ring 505 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace 14 through the first drive motor 5, the reciprocating screw 502 and the movable ring 503. A second drive motor 6 is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the main body 1, and the output end of the second drive motor 6 extends to the interior of the main body 1. A spiral dragon conveying blade 605 is fixedly provided on the output end of the second drive motor 6. A connecting ring 603 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the main body 1, and a plurality of fixed rods 602 are fixedly provided on the bottom outer wall of the connecting ring 603. The outer wall of one end of the plurality of fixed rods 602 away from the connecting ring 603 is fixedly provided with the same connecting column 601. A water inlet 604 is provided on the bottom outer wall of the connecting column 601, and the spiral dragon conveying blade 605 is located inside the water inlet 604.

[0022] Start the control box 12, preset operating parameters through the control box 12, start the water pump 11 to deliver external water into the body 1 through the water inlet 604 of the connecting column 601, and simultaneously start the second drive motor 6 to drive the spiral dragon conveying blade 605 to rotate, stirring the incoming water and evenly pushing it around the furnace 14; start the burner 4 to burn fuel in the furnace 14 to generate heat, and the heat is transferred to the water medium through the furnace 14 and the threaded smoke pipe 13. The generated steam is output through the main steam valve 15, and the smoke is collected by the front smoke box 2 and discharged from the exhaust pipe 9; The pressure gauge 10 monitors the pressure inside the main body 1 in real time and feeds back to the control box 12. The control box 12 automatically adjusts the fuel supply of the burner 4 according to the pressure data. The temperature sensor monitors the water temperature, and the control box links the water pump 11 to adjust the water flow rate to maintain a stable water temperature. When the boiler runs continuously for a preset period of time or the pressure rises abnormally, the control box 12 automatically starts the first drive motor 5, which drives the reciprocating screw 502 to rotate, and the movable ring 503 makes a reciprocating linear motion along the screw, and drives the scraping ring 505 to slide close to the inner wall of the furnace 14 through the connecting rod 504 to scrape off the scale. During the cleaning process, the limiting device 507 on the flange plate 501 is inserted into the positioning hole 303 of the rear smoke box 3 through the limiting column 508, and the limiting screw 513 is locked in the limiting hole 302 to ensure the stable operation of the scraping mechanism; When manual maintenance is required, turn off the burner 4 and the drive motor. After the pressure in the body 1 drops to a safe value, open the inspection valve 7 to release the pressure. Turn the control block 511 to drive the adjusting screw 510 to rotate, so that the limit screw 513 retracts the column hole 512, and pulls the first drive motor 5 to remove the reciprocating screw 502 and the scraper ring 505 from the furnace 14 to complete the cleaning or replacement of the components. Open the drain valve 8 regularly to discharge the sediment. After the maintenance is completed, reassemble and start up. If the pressure gauge 10 detects that the pressure exceeds the safety threshold, the control box 12 immediately shuts down the burner 4 and triggers the main steam valve 15 to automatically release the pressure; if the drive motor or transmission components are abnormal, the control box 12 automatically cuts off the motor power supply and sends an alarm signal.

[0023] In this embodiment, after long-term use of the boiler, dust or scaling is easily accumulated on the inner wall of the furnace 14, affecting the heat conduction efficiency. By starting the first drive motor 5, the reciprocating screw 502 is driven to rotate. The movable ring 503 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 502 and makes reciprocating linear motion along the screw. The cleaning ring 505 is driven by the connecting rod 504 to slide close to the inner wall of the furnace to scrape off the dirt. The limiting device 507 on the flange plate 501 is inserted into the positioning hole 303 of the rear smoke box 3 through the limiting column 508. The rotating control block 511 drives the adjusting screw 510 to rotate, so that the limiting screw 513 extends out and is stuck in the limiting hole 302, fixing the cleaning mechanism to avoid shaking during operation. At the same time, after long-term use of the boiler, the cleaning ring 505 After the inside of the furnace 14 is effectively cleaned, the control block 511 can be turned to drive the adjusting screw 510 to rotate. As the adjusting screw 510 rotates, the limit screw 513 is retracted into the column hole 512, and the first drive motor 5 is pulled at the same time to remove the reciprocating screw 502 and the scraping ring 505 from the inside of the furnace 14, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the reciprocating screw 502, the scraping ring 505 and the inside of the furnace 14. The external water is sent into the boiler through the water inlet 604 of the connecting column 601 by the water pump 11, and the second drive motor 6 drives the spiral dragon conveying blade 605 to rotate, stirring and pushing the incoming water upward, so that the water flow is evenly distributed, avoiding local water temperature imbalance, and improving heat exchange efficiency.

[0024] Working principle: When the water pump 11 delivers external water into the boiler through the water inlet 604 of the connecting column 601, the water inlet pipe adopts a special diversion structure design, and a plurality of evenly distributed diversion holes or diversion branches are set at the water inlet, so that the water can be evenly distributed to various parts of the boiler body 1, avoiding the situation where the local water flow is too large or too small, ensuring that the water temperature in the entire water volume rises evenly, and improving the uniformity and efficiency of heat exchange. The water pump 11 delivers external water into the boiler through the water inlet 604 of the connecting column 601, and the second drive motor 6 drives the spiral dragon conveying blade 605 to rotate, which adjusts the water inlet shape. The combustion engine 4 starts up and burns fuel such as natural gas or oil inside the furnace 14 to generate high-temperature flames and flue gas. The furnace 14, as the main heat-receiving component, directly absorbs the heat of the flame and transfers the heat to the water in the boiler body 1. The flue gas that is not fully utilized enters the threaded flue pipe 13 and connects the front tube plate and the rear tube plate of the combustion chamber. The threaded structure increases the contact area between the flue gas and the tube wall, prolongs the heat exchange time, and further releases heat. Finally, the flue gas is collected by the front smoke box 2 and discharged through the exhaust pipe 9 to reduce heat. Waste, water absorbs heat and heats up to boiling, the generated steam gathers at the top of the body 1, and is output to external equipment through the main steam valve 15, the pressure gauge 10 monitors the pressure in the pot in real time, and the control box 12 adjusts the burner power according to the pressure data to ensure safe operation. After long-term use, the inner wall of the furnace 14 is prone to dust or scaling, which affects the heat conduction efficiency. At this time, the first drive motor 5 is started, driving the reciprocating screw 502 to rotate, and the movable ring 503 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 502, and makes reciprocating linear motion along the screw, and drives the cleaning ring 505 to slide close to the inner wall of the furnace through the connecting rod 504 to scrape off dirt, and the flange plate The limiting device 507 on 501 is inserted into the positioning hole 303 of the rear smoke box 3 through the limiting column 508. The rotating control block 511 drives the limiting screw 513 to rotate, so that the adjusting screw 510 extends and is stuck in the limiting hole 302, fixing the scraping mechanism to avoid shaking during operation. The drain valve 8 regularly discharges the sediment and sewage at the bottom of the pot to prevent impurities from accumulating; the inspection valve 7 is used to empty the medium in the pot when the machine is shut down, which is convenient for internal maintenance. The control box 12 integrates sensor data such as pressure and water temperature, and automatically adjusts the water inlet flow through the water pump and combustion intensity to achieve energy-saving operation. If the pressure is abnormal, the main steam valve 15 can automatically release the pressure.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations. The phrase "includes an element defined by..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.

[0026] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency energy-saving boiler, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The two ends of the body (1) are respectively fixedly provided with a front smoke box (2) and a rear smoke box (3); the outer wall of the rear smoke box (3) is fixedly provided with a first drive motor (5); the outer wall of the output shaft of the first drive motor (5) is fixedly provided with a bearing; the outer wall of the bearing is provided with a flange plate (501); the output end of the first drive motor (5) is fixedly provided with a reciprocating screw (502); the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (502) is slidably provided with a movable ring (503); the outer wall of the movable ring (503) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (504); the outer wall of the connecting rod (504) is fixedly provided with a cleaning ring (505); the outer wall of the flange plate (501) is provided with a plurality of plate holes (5011); the inner wall of each plate hole (5011) is fixedly connected with a limiting device (507); Each of the limiting devices (507) includes a limiting column (508), the inner wall of each of the limiting columns (508) is rotatably connected to a limiting screw (513), the outer wall of each of the limiting columns (508) is provided with a column hole (512), the inner wall of each of the limiting columns (508) is provided with a cavity (509), the inner wall of each of the limiting columns (508) is provided with an adjusting screw (510) and a limiting screw (513), and each of the limiting screws (513) is provided with a plurality of adjusting screws (510) and a plurality of limiting screws (513). ) are rotatably plugged into the inner wall of the corresponding column hole (512), a control block (511) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one end of each adjusting screw (510) away from the corresponding limiting column (508), a limiting cap (514) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one end of each limiting screw (513), a through hole (301) and a plurality of positioning holes (303) are provided on the outer wall of the rear smoke box (3), and a limiting hole (302) is provided on the inner wall of each positioning hole (303).

2. The high-efficiency energy-saving boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive motor (6) is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the body (1), an output end of the second drive motor (6) extends into the interior of the body (1), a spiral dragon conveying blade (605) is fixedly provided on the output end of the second drive motor (6), a connecting ring (603) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the body (1), a plurality of fixing rods (602) are fixedly provided on the bottom outer wall of the connecting ring (603), a same connecting column (601) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one end of the plurality of fixing rods (602) away from the connecting ring (603), and a water inlet (604) is provided on the bottom outer wall of the connecting column (601).

3. The high-efficiency energy-saving boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A burner (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front smoke box (2) at a side away from the main body (1), and a smoke exhaust pipe (9) is fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the front smoke box (2).

4. The high-efficiency energy-saving boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection valve (7), a pressure gauge (10), a water pump (11), and a control box (12) are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the body (1); a drain valve (8) is fixedly provided on the bottom outer wall of the body (1); a main steam valve (15) is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the body (1); and a base (16) is fixedly provided on the bottom outer wall of the body (1).

5. The high-efficiency energy-saving boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main body (1) is located on one side of the front smoke box (2) as a front tube plate of the backfire chamber, and the main body (1) is located on one side of the rear smoke box (3) as a rear tube plate of the backfire chamber. A threaded smoke pipe (13) and a furnace core (14) are provided between the front tube plate of the backfire chamber and the rear tube plate of the backfire chamber, and the output end of the burner (4) is located inside the furnace core (14).

6. The high-efficiency energy-saving boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of each positioning hole (303) is slidably plugged into the outer wall of the corresponding limiting column (508), and the inner diameter of the limiting hole (302) is larger than the inner diameter of the positioning hole (303).

7. The high-efficiency energy-saving boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spiral dragon conveying blade (605) is located inside the water inlet (604).

8. The high-efficiency energy-saving boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting screw (513) and the corresponding adjusting screw (510) abut against each other.

9. The high-efficiency energy-saving boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (5021) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw (502) away from the first drive motor (5); a ring hole (506) is provided on the inner wall of the movable ring (503); the inner wall of the ring hole (506) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (502); and the outer wall of the scraping ring (505) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace (14) via the first drive motor (5), the reciprocating screw (502), and the movable ring (503).

10. A control method for a high-efficiency energy-saving boiler according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The control box (12) is started, and the operating parameters are preset by the control box (12). The water pump (11) is started to deliver external water into the interior of the main body (1) through the water inlet (604) of the connecting column (601). At the same time, the second drive motor (6) is started to drive the spiral dragon conveying blade (605) to rotate, so as to stir the incoming water and evenly push it to the periphery of the furnace (14); the burner (4) is started to burn the fuel in the furnace (14) to generate heat, and the heat is transferred to the water medium through the furnace (14) and the threaded smoke pipe (13). The generated steam is output through the main steam valve (15), and the smoke is collected by the front smoke box (2) and discharged from the exhaust pipe (9); The pressure gauge (10) monitors the pressure inside the main body (1) in real time and feeds back to the control box (12). The control box (12) automatically adjusts the fuel supply of the burner (4) according to the pressure data. The water temperature is monitored by the temperature sensor, and the control box links the water pump (11) to adjust the water flow rate to maintain a stable water temperature. When the boiler runs continuously for a preset time or the pressure rises abnormally, the control box (12) automatically starts the first drive motor (5), the first drive motor (5) drives the reciprocating screw (502) to rotate, the movable ring (503) makes a reciprocating linear motion along the screw, and drives the cleaning ring (505) to slide close to the inner wall of the furnace (14) through the connecting rod (504) to scrape off the scale. During the cleaning process, the limiting device (507) on the flange plate (501) is inserted into the positioning hole (303) of the rear smoke box (3) through the limiting column (508), and the limiting screw (513) is stuck in the limiting hole (302), ensuring the stable operation of the cleaning mechanism; When manual maintenance is required, the burner (4) and the drive motor are turned off, and after the pressure in the body (1) drops to a safe value, the inspection valve (7) is opened to release the pressure; the control block (511) is turned to drive the adjusting screw (510) to rotate, so that the limit screw (513) is retracted into the column hole (512), and the first drive motor (5) is pulled to remove the reciprocating screw (502) and the scraper ring (505) from the furnace (14), completing the cleaning or replacement of the components; the drain valve (8) is opened regularly to discharge the sediment, and after the maintenance is completed, the system is reassembled and started up; If the pressure gauge (10) detects that the pressure exceeds the safety threshold, the control box (12) immediately shuts down the burner (4) and triggers the main steam valve (15) to automatically release the pressure; if the drive motor or transmission components are abnormal, the control box (12) automatically cuts off the power supply to the motor and sends an alarm signal.

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