Concrete strength detection system for civil construction
The concrete strength testing system for civil engineering construction, which combines the use of movable seats, support rods, mobile seats and other components, solves the problems of easy damage to sample cores and low testing efficiency, and achieves rapid sampling, anti-fall-off and efficient testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510834193.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete strength testing system for civil engineering construction is prone to sample damage during sampling, is difficult to prevent from falling off and has low testing efficiency.
The cooperation of components such as movable seat, support rod, moving seat, hydraulic cylinder, drilling tube, rotating frame, inclined block, sliding rod, spring, anti-falling cone and so on is adopted to realize the drilling, breaking, fixing and hydraulic operation of concrete, prevent the sample core from falling off, and detect the strength of the sample core through the pressure sensor.
It improves the anti-slip performance and detection efficiency of the concrete sampling process, ensures that the sample core is quickly transferred to the detection end for hydraulic testing, and improves the detection accuracy and efficiency.
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Figure CN120702866A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of concrete strength detection for civil construction, in particular to a concrete strength detection system for civil construction. Background Art
[0002] When testing the strength of concrete in civil engineering construction, it is necessary to be equipped with a corresponding testing system. Referring to the authorization announcement number CN119618732A, a concrete strength testing device includes a sampling mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The sampling mechanism includes a fixed cylinder, a drilling cylinder and a feed cylinder. The adjustment mechanism includes a winding rack, multiple protective film strips and multiple steel wires to solve the problem that the sample core is not protected and easily damaged when sampling in existing testing equipment. As described in the above patent, when the existing concrete strength testing system for civil engineering construction is used, most of the devices are difficult to effectively prevent the concrete from falling off after sampling and breaking the concrete of the required test strength, and the sample core is easily caused to fall off during the removal process. In addition, it is difficult for the device to transfer the sample core to the required testing end for hydraulic testing in time, which easily causes the sample core to remain inside the sampling end, increasing the subsequent processing steps and affecting the detection efficiency of the device. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a concrete strength detection system for civil construction, which solves the problems that most devices have poor anti-slip treatment and hydraulic detection effect on samples after sampling, affecting the detection efficiency of the device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A concrete strength testing system for civil construction includes a movable seat connected to a test piece for testing concrete for civil construction, the test piece including:
[0005] An adjusting member is installed on a movable seat for concrete sampling and processing for civil construction. The adjusting member includes an array of support rods fixedly connected to the movable seat, a movable seat is slidably connected to the support rods, an electric push rod assembly is installed on the side of the movable seat, a lifting seat is installed on the bottom extended end of the electric push rod assembly, a first hydraulic cylinder for adjusting the horizontal position of the movable seat is installed on the upper left end of the movable seat, a drilling member is connected to the bottom of the lifting seat, a drilling barrel is rotatably connected to the lower end of the drilling member, a rotating frame is rotatably connected to the upper end of the drilling barrel, and an array of inclined members are installed inside the rotating frame. The top of the lifting seat is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom extension end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressure block which is in contact with the inner wall of the drilling tube. The second driving member for driving the rotating frame to rotate is connected in the lifting seat;
[0006] Testing piece, installed on a movable seat, used for concrete strength testing.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of moving wheels are provided at the bottom of the movable seat, the bottom extended end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable seat, and the sliding rod is provided with a protrusion fixedly connected to the spring near the inclined block end.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of cutter heads for core drilling are provided at the bottom of the drill tube, an anti-slip ring rotatably connected to the inside of the drill tube is provided on the lower side of the rotating frame, and a movable groove is vertically provided in the interlayer of the drill tube near the end of the extension rod.
[0009] Preferably, the anti-slip component includes a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the drilling tube, the slider is fixedly connected to the extension rod, the slider is fixedly connected to an array of anti-slip cones near the center of the drilling tube, and the inner wall of the drilling tube is provided with a plurality of storage grooves slidably connected to the slider.
[0010] Preferably, the first driving member includes a first motor fixedly connected to the lifting seat, the bottom output end of the first motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear, and the upper outer end of the drilling tube is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear core.
[0011] Preferably, the second driving member includes a second gear ring installed on the upper side of the rotating frame, a second motor is installed on the left side of the inner end of the lifting seat, the bottom output end of the second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear meshing with the second gear ring, and the output end of the second motor is connected to a locking member connected to the lifting seat.
[0012] Preferably, the locking member includes a rotating ring coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the second motor, a cylinder is installed on the inner side of the lifting seat near the left side of the rotating ring, a positioning pin is installed on the right extended end of the cylinder, and a plurality of positioning grooves matching the positioning pin are provided on the side of the rotating ring.
[0013] Preferably, the detection part includes a controller installed on the left side of the movable seat, a pressure sensor electrically connected to the controller is installed on the right side of the movable seat near the lower side of the drilling part, and a support plate for providing support for the concrete sample core is installed at the top detection end of the pressure sensor.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] The present invention provides a concrete strength detection system for civil construction. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0016] (1) The concrete strength detection system for civil engineering construction, by setting adjustment parts in the device, allows the movable seat, support rod, moving seat, first hydraulic cylinder, drilling tube, rotating frame, inclined block, sliding rod, spring, extension rod, slider, anti-drop cone, first motor, first gear, first gear ring, second hydraulic cylinder, pressure block, second motor, second gear, and second gear ring to cooperate with each other to respectively realize the drilling, breaking, fixing, taking out, placing, and hydraulic operation of the concrete for civil engineering construction. This setting is convenient for the user to quickly sample the concrete to be tested, and prevents the sample core from falling off from the inside of the sampling end during the removal process, and is convenient for quickly transferring the sample core to the required detection end and performing hydraulic detection, thereby improving the detection accuracy and detection efficiency of the device.
[0017] (2) The concrete strength detection system for civil engineering construction is provided with a locking part in the device. After the second motor output end is adjusted, the positioning pin is driven by the cylinder to be inserted into the positioning groove on the side of the rotating ring to achieve the locking process of the second motor output end, so as to prevent the concrete sample core from falling off due to the reversal of the second motor output end after the anti-slip part fixes the concrete sample core.
[0018] (3) The concrete strength detection system for civil engineering construction is configured by setting a detection part in the device, and moving the bottom of the concrete sample core to the upper side of the support plate through the adjustment part to release the lock of the sample core. At this time, the support plate provides support for the sample core, and the pressure sensor detects the weight of the sample core through the support plate. The second hydraulic cylinder drives the pressure block to press down the sample core located inside the drill tube. During this process, the pressure sensor continuously detects the weight of the sample core through the support plate. The pressure difference before and after the experiment is detected by the pressure sensor to realize the detection of the strength of the concrete sample core. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the drilling member of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of the anti-slip member of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the first driving member of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the second driving member of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the locking member of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a perspective view of the present invention.
[0026] 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The second hydraulic cylinder; 2. The second hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2. The first hydraulic cylinder; 2 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] refer to Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides the following three technical solutions:
[0029] First embodiment: A concrete strength testing system for civil construction, comprising a movable seat 1, to which is connected a test piece for testing concrete for civil construction, the test piece comprising: an adjusting member 2, mounted on the movable seat 1 for sampling and processing concrete for civil construction, the adjusting member 2 comprising an array of support rods 21 fixedly connected to the movable seat 1, a movable seat 22 slidably connected to the support rods 21, an electric push rod assembly 4 mounted on the side of the movable seat 22, a lifting seat 29 mounted on the bottom extended end of the electric push rod assembly 4, a first hydraulic cylinder 23 for adjusting the horizontal position of the movable seat 22 mounted on the upper left end of the movable seat 1, and a drilling member 24 connected to the bottom of the lifting seat 29;
[0030] The lower end of the drilling member 24 is rotatably connected to the drilling cylinder 241, and the upper end of the drilling cylinder 241 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 242. An array of inclined blocks 243 are installed inside the rotating frame 242. The upper side of the drilling cylinder 241 is horizontally slidably connected to an array of sliding rods 244 that fit in with the inclined surfaces of the inclined blocks 243. The upper side of the drilling cylinder 241 is fixedly connected to a spring 245 that is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 244. The sliding rod 244 is vertically installed with an extension rod 246 near the middle of the drilling cylinder 241. An array of anti-slip members 247 connected to the extension rod 246 are installed at the interlayer end of the drilling cylinder 241. The right side of the lifting seat 29 is connected to a first driving member 25 for driving the drilling cylinder 241 to rotate. A second hydraulic cylinder 26 is installed on the top of the lifting seat 29. The bottom extended end of the second hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to a pressure block 27 that fits in with the inner wall of the drilling cylinder 241. The lifting seat 29 is connected to a second driving member 28 for driving the rotating frame 242 to rotate.
[0031] The detection part 3 is installed on the movable seat 1 for concrete strength testing; an array of moving wheels is provided at the bottom of the movable seat 1, and the bottom extended end of the first hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 22, and the sliding rod 244 is provided with a protrusion fixedly connected to the spring 245 near the end of the inclined block 243; a number of cutter heads for core drilling are provided at the bottom of the drilling tube 241, and an anti-slip ring rotatably connected to the inside of the drilling tube 241 is provided on the lower side of the rotating frame 242, and a movable groove is vertically provided on the interlayer of the drilling tube 241 near the end of the extension rod 246; the anti-slip part 247 includes a slider 2471 slidably connected to the inner wall of the drilling tube 241, the slider 2471 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 246, and the slider 2471 is fixedly connected to the center of the drilling tube 241 with an array of anti-slip cones 2472, and the inner wall of the drilling tube 241 is provided with a number of storage grooves slidably connected to the slider 2471;
[0032] The first driving member 25 includes a first motor 251 fixedly connected to the lifting seat 29, the bottom output end of the first motor 251 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear 252, and the upper outer end of the drilling tube 241 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear ring 253 in the core of the first gear 252; the second driving member 28 includes a second gear ring 283 installed on the upper side of the rotating frame 242, and the second motor 281 is installed on the left side of the inner end of the lifting seat 29, and the bottom output end of the second motor 281 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second gear 282 meshing with the second gear ring 283, and the output end of the second motor 281 is connected to the lifting seat 29. The locking member 284 connected to the lifting seat 29 allows the movable seat 1, the support rod 21, the moving seat 22, the first hydraulic cylinder 23, the drilling tube 241, the rotating frame 242, the inclined block 243, the sliding rod 244, the spring 245, the extension rod 246, the slider 2471, the anti-slip cone 2472, the first motor 251, the first gear 252, the first gear ring 253, the second hydraulic cylinder 26, the pressing block 27, the second motor 281, the second gear 282, and the second gear ring 283 to cooperate with each other to respectively realize the drilling, breaking, fixing, removing, placing, and hydraulic operations of concrete for civil construction;
[0033] The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment mainly in that:
[0034] The locking member 284 includes a rotating ring 2841 coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the second motor 281. A cylinder 2843 is installed on the inner side of the lifting seat 29 near the left side of the rotating ring 2841. A positioning pin 2842 is installed on the right extended end of the cylinder 2843. The side of the rotating ring 2841 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves that match the positioning pins 2842. After the output end of the second motor 281 is adjusted, the positioning pins 2842 are driven by the cylinder 2843 to insert into the positioning grooves on the side of the rotating ring 2841, thereby locking the output end of the second motor 281.
[0035] The third embodiment differs from the second embodiment mainly in that:
[0036] The detection part 3 includes a controller 31 installed on the left side of the movable seat 1. A pressure sensor 32 electrically connected to the controller 31 is installed on the right side of the movable seat 1 near the lower side of the drilling part 24. A support plate 33 for providing support for the concrete sample core is installed at the top detection end of the pressure sensor 32. The bottom of the concrete sample core is moved to the upper side of the support plate 33 through the adjustment part 2 to release the lock of the sample core. At this time, the support plate 33 provides support for the sample core, and the pressure sensor 32 detects the weight of the sample core through the support plate 33, and starts the second hydraulic cylinder 26. The second hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the pressure block 27 to press down the sample core located inside the drilling barrel 241. During this process, the pressure sensor 32 continuously detects the pressed weight of the sample core through the support plate 33.
[0037] At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology well known to those skilled in the art.
[0038] The user moves the adjustment member 2 and the detection member 3 to the concrete sampling end for civil construction through the movable seat 1, and adjusts the horizontal position of the movable seat 22, the electric push rod assembly 4, the drilling member 24, the first driving member 25, the second hydraulic cylinder 26, the pressure block 27, the second driving member 28, and the lifting seat 29 through the first hydraulic cylinder 23, so that the drilling tube 241 moves to the upper side of the end to be sampled, and starts the first motor 251. The first motor 251 cooperates with the first gear ring 253 through the first gear 252 to drive the drilling tube 241 to rotate, and adjusts the height of the lifting seat 29, the drilling member 24, the first driving member 25, the second hydraulic cylinder 26, the pressure block 27, and the second driving member 28 through the electric push rod assembly 4. After the bottom of the drilling tube 241 contacts the concrete, the drilling tube 241 cuts the concrete with its bottom cutter head for sampling;
[0039] After the concrete sampling end is introduced into the drilling tube 241 to a suitable depth, the horizontal position of the drilling tube 241 is adjusted by the first hydraulic cylinder 23, so that the drilling tube 241 breaks the concrete sample core inside it, and the second motor 281 is started. The second motor 281 drives the rotating frame 242 and the array inclined block 243 through the second gear 282 and the second gear ring 283. The inclined surface of the rotating inclined block 243 contacts the sliding rod 244 and pushes the sliding rod 244, the extension rod 246, the array slider 2471, and the plurality of anti-stripping cones 2472 toward the side of the concrete sample core. After the plurality of anti-stripping cones 2472 are inserted into the side of the concrete sample core, the second motor 281 is turned off and the second motor 2 is locked by the locking member 284. The output end 81 is locked to achieve the clamping and fixation of the concrete sample core, and the height and horizontal position of the drilling member 24 are adjusted to move the bottom of the concrete sample core to the upper side of the support plate 33, and release the lock of the sample core. At this time, the support plate 33 provides support for the sample core, and the pressure sensor 32 detects the weight of the sample core through the support plate 33, and starts the second hydraulic cylinder 26. The second hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the pressure block 27 to press down the sample core located inside the drilling tube 241. During this process, the pressure sensor 32 continuously detects the pressed weight of the sample core through the support plate 33 to achieve the detection of the concrete sample core. The pressure sensor 32 is a prior art, and its internal specific structure and working principle are not described in detail.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0041] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete strength detection system for civil construction, comprising a movable seat (1), characterized in that: The movable seat (1) is connected to a test piece for testing concrete for civil construction, and the test piece comprises: An adjusting member (2) is mounted on a movable seat (1) and is used for sampling and processing concrete for civil construction. The adjusting member (2) comprises an array of support rods (21) fixedly connected to the movable seat (1). A movable seat (22) is slidably connected to the support rods (21). An electric push rod assembly (4) is mounted on the side of the movable seat (22). A lifting seat (29) is mounted on the bottom extension end of the electric push rod assembly (4). A first hydraulic cylinder (23) for adjusting the horizontal position of the movable seat (22) is mounted on the upper left end of the movable seat (1). A drilling member (24) is connected to the bottom of the lifting seat (29). The lower end of the drilling member (24) is rotatably connected to a drilling tube (241). The upper end of the drilling tube (241) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (242). An array of inclined blocks (243) is mounted on the inner side of the rotating frame (242). The drilling tube (241) ) is horizontally slidably connected to an array of slide bars (244) that fit with the inclined surface of the inclined block (243) on the upper side, a spring (245) that is fixedly connected to the slide bar (244) on the upper side of the drilling tube (241), an extension rod (246) is vertically installed on the slide bar (244) near the middle of the drilling tube (241), and an array of anti-slip parts (247) connected to the extension rod (246) are installed on the interlayer end of the drilling tube (241), and the right side of the lifting seat (29) is connected to a first driving member (25) for driving the drilling tube (241) to rotate, a second hydraulic cylinder (26) is installed on the top of the lifting seat (29), and the bottom extended end of the second hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (27) that fits with the inner wall of the drilling tube (241), and a second driving member (28) for driving the rotating frame (242) to rotate is connected inside the lifting seat (29); The detection member (3) is mounted on the movable seat (1) and is used for concrete strength detection.
2. A concrete strength detection system for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable seat (1) is provided with a plurality of movable wheels, the bottom extended end of the first hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (22), and the end of the slide rod (244) close to the inclined block (243) is provided with a protrusion fixedly connected to the spring (245).
3. A concrete strength detection system for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drilling tube (241) is provided with a plurality of cutting heads for core drilling, the lower side of the rotating frame (242) is provided with an anti-slip ring that is rotatably connected to the inside of the drilling tube (241), and the interlayer of the drilling tube (241) is vertically provided with a movable groove near the end of the extension rod (246).
4. A concrete strength detection system for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip member (247) comprises a slider (2471) slidably connected to the inner wall of the drilling tube (241); the slider (2471) is fixedly connected to the extension rod (246); the slider (2471) is fixedly connected to a plurality of anti-slip cones (2472) near the center of the drilling tube (241); and the inner wall of the drilling tube (241) is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves slidably connected to the slider (2471).
5. The concrete strength detection system for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving member (25) includes a first motor (251) fixedly connected to the lifting seat (29), the bottom output end of the first motor (251) is coaxially fixedly connected to a first gear (252), and the upper outer end of the drilling tube (241) is coaxially fixedly connected to a first gear ring (253) which is the inner core of the first gear (252).
6. A concrete strength detection system for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving member (28) includes a second gear ring (283) installed on the upper side of the rotating frame (242), a second motor (281) is installed on the left side of the inner end of the lifting seat (29), the bottom output end of the second motor (281) is coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear (282) meshing with the second gear ring (283), and the output end of the second motor (281) is connected to a locking member (284) connected to the lifting seat (29).
7. A concrete strength detection system for civil construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking member (284) includes a rotating ring (2841) coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the second motor (281), a cylinder (2843) is installed on the inner side of the lifting seat (29) near the left side of the rotating ring (2841), a positioning pin (2842) is installed on the right extended end of the cylinder (2843), and a plurality of positioning grooves matching the positioning pin (2842) are provided on the side of the rotating ring (2841).
8. The concrete strength detection system for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection member (3) comprises a controller (31) mounted on the left side of the movable seat (1); a pressure sensor (32) electrically connected to the controller (31) is mounted on the right side of the movable seat (1) near the lower side of the drilling member (24); a support plate (33) for providing support for the concrete sample core is mounted on the top detection end of the pressure sensor (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete strength detection equipment
CN119618732A