Belt conveyor based on AI and laser monitoring

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of conveying belt conveyors, in particular to an AI and laser monitoring-based conveying belt conveyor, which comprises a conveying belt conveyor, the top of the conveying belt conveyor is fixedly connected with an AI monitoring head control mechanism, and the left and right sides of the AI monitoring head control mechanism are both provided with article arranging assemblies; the AI monitoring head control mechanism comprises a top control assembly, a monitoring head protection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the top control assembly, inverted-L-shaped supporting rods are fixedly connected to the four edges of the top control assembly, and the bottoms of the four inverted-L-shaped supporting rods are fixedly connected to the four edges of the middle of the top of the belt conveyor. The monitoring process adopting an automatic and intelligent technology is realized, the working intensity of manual monitoring is remarkably reduced, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and in the actual monitoring process, the monitoring precision is greatly improved through the precise scanning technology of the laser monitoring head. And key information such as specific positions, shapes and sizes of articles on the belt conveyor can be captured in real time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of conveyor belts, and more specifically, to a conveyor belt based on AI and laser monitoring. Background Art

[0002] A conveyor belt is a mechanical device specially designed for efficiently transporting various materials. It is mainly composed of multiple key components, including a conveyor belt, a drive device, a tensioning device, a roller group, and a redirecting roller. These components work together to ensure that the conveyor belt can smoothly transport materials. The conveyor belt is the core of the entire system. It is responsible for carrying materials and circulating motion. The drive device provides power to the conveyor belt so that it can operate continuously. The function of the tensioning device is to maintain the tension of the conveyor belt and ensure its stability and durability during operation. The roller group supports the conveyor belt to reduce friction and resistance during operation. The redirecting roller is used to change the running direction of the conveyor belt to adapt to different conveying paths and spatial layouts. In addition, the conveyor belt based on AI and laser monitoring described in the present invention also realizes intelligent monitoring and management of the conveying process by introducing advanced AI technology and laser monitoring equipment. AI technology can monitor and analyze the operating status of the conveyor belt in real time, detect potential faults and abnormal conditions in a timely manner, and provide strong support for equipment maintenance and management. Laser monitoring equipment can accurately measure key parameters such as the position, speed and weight of materials to ensure the accuracy and stability of the conveying process. The application of these advanced technologies not only improves the operating efficiency and safety of conveyor belts, but also reduces maintenance costs, bringing significant economic and social benefits to the company's production and development.

[0003] According to the patent document: CN116198914A, a belt conveyor monitoring device is disclosed, including a frame, a plurality of support frames are arranged at equal intervals on the frame, and three rollers are rotatably arranged on each of the support frames, and the conveyor belt support is overlapped on each of the rollers, and an infrared monitor is provided on the outside of the support frame on the frame. The infrared monitor is used to monitor the temperature of the rollers and the conveyor belt, and also includes: a passive adjustment unit, each of the support frames is a group of three adjacent support frames, and a support frame located in the middle of each group of three support frames is a first support plate and is fixedly installed on the frame, and two support frames located on both sides of the three support frames are second support plates and are slidably installed on the frame. When the first support plate breaks, the second support plate slides toward one end close to each other to support the conveyor belt supported by the first support plate, thereby reducing the spacing between the rollers, making the load-bearing capacity of the conveyor belt relatively balanced, and ensuring the stability of the conveyor belt feeding.

[0004] In the entire process of item transportation, conveyor belts play a vital role. When items are placed on the conveyor in a scattered and disordered state, in order to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of the entire transportation process, advanced AI technology is usually required for laser monitoring. However, this monitoring method often faces certain challenges when trying to identify the specific location and status of each object. Due to the disordered arrangement of items, it is difficult for the AI ​​system to accurately identify the outline and features of each object, which leads to a decrease in recognition accuracy. In addition, due to the mutual occlusion and overlap between scattered items, traditional monitoring methods often have false alarms when dealing with such situations, that is, mistakenly identifying one object as multiple, or multiple objects as one, thereby increasing the false alarm rate. The existence of these problems not only affects the transportation efficiency, but also brings inconvenience to subsequent sorting and processing work, increasing the complexity and cost of the entire logistics process. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the monitoring method often faces certain challenges when trying to identify the specific position and status of each object. Due to the disordered arrangement of objects, it is difficult for the AI ​​system to accurately identify the outline and characteristics of each object, which leads to a decrease in recognition accuracy. In addition, due to the mutual occlusion and overlap between scattered objects, the traditional monitoring method often has false alarms when dealing with such situations, that is, mistakenly identifying one object as multiple, or multiple objects as one, thereby increasing the false alarm rate. The existence of these problems not only affects the conveying efficiency, but also brings inconvenience to subsequent sorting and processing work.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A conveyor belt conveyor based on AI and laser monitoring, comprising a conveyor belt conveyor, wherein an AI monitoring head control mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt conveyor, and an article aligning component is provided on both the left and right sides of the AI ​​monitoring head control mechanism; The AI ​​monitoring head control mechanism includes a top control component, a monitoring head protection component is provided at the bottom of the top control component, the four sides of the top control component are fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped support rod, and the bottoms of the four inverted L-shaped support rods are fixedly connected to the four sides of the middle part of the top of the conveyor belt machine.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the top control assembly includes a top plate, a bidirectional hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the top plate, a guide groove is opened in the middle of the bottom of the top plate, the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate are fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped connecting rod, the middle of the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic push rod, and the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to a laser monitoring head.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottoms of the front and rear groups of inverted L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the tops of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with guide blocks on both sides of the inner sides of the two groups of inverted L-shaped connecting rods, the bottoms of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with U-shaped cross bars, and the two connecting plates and the middle part of the inner side of the U-shaped cross bars are fixedly connected with two columnar cross bars.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the monitoring head protection assembly includes two inverted T-shaped expansion plates, the inner sides of the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the two-way hydraulic push rod, the left and right sides of the inner sides of the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates are fixedly connected with L-shaped push-pull cross bars, the outer walls of the two L-shaped push-pull cross bars are slidably connected to the tops of the two groups of guide blocks, the bottoms of the two groups of L-shaped push-pull cross bars are fixedly connected to the expansion cross bars on one side away from the inverted T-shaped expansion plates, and the inner walls of the two expansion cross bars are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the two columnar cross bars.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the left and right sides of the two retractable and expandable cross bars are fixedly connected with block connecting blocks, the bottoms of the two groups of block connecting blocks are fixedly connected with blocks, the bottoms of the left and right groups of blocks are movably connected with retractable and expandable plates, and the front and rear sides of the tops of the two retractable and expandable plates are provided with two inclined slides with opposite inclinations, the outer walls of the left and right groups of blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two inclined slides opened on the tops of the two retractable and expandable plates, and the inner middle parts of the two inclined slides are provided with semicircular grooves, and the semicircular grooves opened in the inner middle parts of the two inclined slides are both fitted on both sides of the outer walls of the hydraulic push rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer sides of the two expansion plates are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates, the inner tops of the two L-shaped plates are fitted together, and the front and rear sides of the two expansion plates are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner sides of the two U-shaped cross bars.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the two item organizing components both include L-shaped expansion rods, the top outer walls of the two L-shaped expansion rods are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the guide groove opened at the bottom of the top plate, and the inner bottoms of the two L-shaped expansion rods are fixedly connected with H-shaped connecting vertical rods.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner sides of the two H-shaped connecting poles are fixedly connected with article arranging guide plates, and the inner sides of the two article arranging guide plates are rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating wheels.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner tops of the two L-shaped expansion rods are rotatably connected to the horizontal L-shaped connecting rod, and the outer bottoms of the two horizontal L-shaped connecting rods are rotatably connected to two rotating rods, the inclinations of the two groups of rotating rods are opposite, the inner sides of the two groups of rotating rods are fixedly connected with springs, and the sides of the two groups of rotating rods away from the horizontal L-shaped connecting rod are rotatably connected to the rotating rod hinge blocks.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the sides of the two groups of rotating rod hinge blocks away from the rotating rod are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the left and right groups of L-shaped push-pull cross bars.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention realizes a monitoring process using automation and intelligent technology by providing a conveyor belt machine, an AI monitoring head control mechanism and an article arrangement component, which significantly reduces the workload of manual monitoring and greatly improves work efficiency. In the actual monitoring process, the precise scanning technology of the laser monitoring head can capture key information such as the specific position, shape and size of the articles on the conveyor belt machine in real time. This information provides very powerful data support and reference basis for subsequent logistics management and quality control links. In addition, the innovative design of the article arrangement guide plate ensures the stability and accuracy of the articles during the monitoring process, and effectively avoids monitoring errors caused by the uneven placement of articles. The structural design of the entire monitoring device is compact and easy to operate. It is not only suitable for the monitoring needs of conveyor belt machines of various sizes, but also has very broad application prospects and market potential due to its high efficiency and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main body three-dimensional separation structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the AI ​​monitoring head control mechanism and the item arrangement assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the AI ​​monitoring head control mechanism and the item organizing component of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the AI ​​monitoring head control mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the top control component and the monitoring head protection component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the top control component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the monitoring head protection component of the present invention; Figure 9 It is an article organizing component of the present invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. AI monitoring head control mechanism; 21. Top control assembly; 211. Top plate; 212. Bidirectional hydraulic push rod; 213. Guide groove; 214. Hydraulic push rod; 215. Laser monitoring head; 216. Inverted L-shaped connecting rod; 217. Connecting plate; 218. Guide block; 219. U-shaped cross bar; 2110. Columnar cross bar; 22. Monitoring head protection assembly; 221. Inverted T-shaped expansion plate; 222. L-shaped Push-pull crossbar; 223, retractable and expandable crossbar; 224, stop block connecting block; 225, stop block; 226, retractable and expandable plate; 227, semicircular groove; 228, inclined slide; 229, L-shaped plate; 23, inverted L-shaped support rod; 3, item arranging component; 31, L-shaped retractable and expandable rod; 32, H-shaped connecting vertical rod; 33, item arranging guide plate; 34, rotating wheel; 35, horizontal L-shaped connecting rod; 36, rotating rod; 37, rotating rod hinge block; 38, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring, including a conveyor belt machine 1, the top of the conveyor belt machine 1 is fixedly connected to an AI monitoring head control mechanism 2, and the left and right sides of the AI ​​monitoring head control mechanism 2 are both provided with object regularization components 3.

[0021] like Figure 2-10As shown, the AI ​​monitoring head control mechanism 2 includes a top control component 21, a monitoring head protection component 22 is provided at the bottom of the top control component 21, the four sides of the top control component 21 are fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped support rod 23, the bottoms of the four inverted L-shaped support rods 23 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the middle of the top of the conveyor belt machine 1, the top control component 21 includes a top plate 211, a bidirectional hydraulic push rod 212 is fixedly connected to the top middle of the top plate 211, a guide groove 213 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the top plate 211, the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate 211 are fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped connecting rod 216, the bottom middle of the top plate 211 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 214, the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod 214 is fixedly connected with a laser monitoring head 215, and the front and rear two groups of inverted L The bottom of the inverted L-shaped connecting rod 216 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 217, and the top of the two connecting plates 217 is fixedly connected to the guide blocks 218 on both sides of the inner side of the two sets of inverted L-shaped connecting rods 216. The bottom of the two connecting plates 217 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped cross bar 219. The middle part of the inner side of the two connecting plates 217 and the U-shaped cross bar 219 is fixedly connected to two columnar cross bars 2110. The monitoring head protection assembly 22 includes two inverted T-shaped expansion plates 221. The inner sides of the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates 221 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the two-way hydraulic push rod 212. The left and right sides of the inner sides of the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates 221 are fixedly connected with L-shaped push-pull cross bars 222. The outer walls of the two L-shaped push-pull cross bars 222 are slidably connected to the tops of the two sets of guide blocks 218. The bottom of the two groups of L-shaped push-pull cross bars 222 is fixedly connected to the side of the inverted T-shaped expansion plate 221. The inner walls of the two expansion cross bars 223 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the two columnar cross bars 2110. The left and right sides of the two expansion cross bars 223 are fixedly connected to the block connecting blocks 224. The bottoms of the two groups of block connecting blocks 224 are fixedly connected to the blocks 225. The bottoms of the left and right groups of blocks 225 are movably connected to the expansion plate 226. The front and rear sides of the tops of the two expansion plates 226 are provided with two inclined grooves 228 with opposite inclinations. The outer walls of the left and right groups of blocks 225 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two inclined grooves 228 provided on the tops of the two expansion plates 226. The inner middle parts of the two inclined grooves 228 are A semicircular groove 227 is opened, and the semicircular groove 227 opened in the middle of the inner side of the two inclined slide grooves 228 is fitted on both sides of the outer wall of the hydraulic push rod 214. The outer sides of the two expansion plates 226 are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates 229. The inner tops of the two L-shaped plates 229 are fitted. The front and rear sides of the two expansion plates 226 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner side of the two U-shaped cross bars 219. The two item arranging components 3 include L-shaped expansion rods 31. The top outer walls of the two L-shaped expansion rods 31 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the guide groove 213 opened at the bottom of the top plate 211. The inner bottoms of the two L-shaped expansion rods 31 are fixedly connected with H-shaped connecting rods 32. The inner sides of the two H-shaped connecting rods 32 are fixedly connected with item arranging guide plates 33.The inner sides of the two article arranging guide plates 33 are rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating wheels 34, the inner tops of the two L-shaped expansion rods 31 are rotatably connected to a transverse L-shaped connecting rod 35, and the outer bottoms of the two transverse L-shaped connecting rods 35 are rotatably connected to two rotating rods 36. The inclinations of the two groups of rotating rods 36 are opposite, and the inner sides of the two groups of rotating rods 36 are fixedly connected to springs 38. The sides of the two groups of rotating rods 36 away from the transverse L-shaped connecting rod 35 are rotatably connected to rotating rod hinge blocks 37, and the sides of the two groups of rotating rod hinge blocks 37 away from the rotating rods 36 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the left and right groups of L-shaped push-pull horizontal bars 222; When the two-way hydraulic push rod 212 is activated, it will start to pull the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates 221 inward. As the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates 221 move inward, they will drive the two L-shaped push-pull cross bars 222 to slide on the top of the guide block 218. This sliding makes the expansion cross bar 223 slide on the outer wall of the two columnar cross bars 2110. As the expansion cross bar 223 slides, the block connecting block 224 and the block 225 will also move accordingly. The block 225 slides along the inner wall of the inclined slide groove 228, and due to the inclined design of the inclined slide groove 228, the expansion plate 226 gradually opens outward. At the same time, the semicircular groove 227 no longer fits the hydraulic push rod 214. On the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1, the limit on the hydraulic push rod 214 is released. When the bidirectional hydraulic push rod 212 continues to pull the inverted T-shaped expansion plate 221 to the predetermined position, the expansion plate 226 is fully opened, providing a wide monitoring field of view for the laser monitoring head 215. The laser monitoring head is able to accurately identify and locate objects on the conveyor belt 1 by adding an AI system. The AI ​​system can analyze the data captured by the laser monitoring head 215, identify the shape, size and position of the object, thereby realizing effective monitoring of the object. In addition, the AI ​​system also has learning ability, and can continuously optimize the monitoring algorithm based on historical data to improve the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring. When the object is successfully monitored, the system will transmit the data to the control center so that the operator can timely understand the transmission status of the object and make corresponding adjustments or decisions. After the expansion plate 226 is fully opened, the hydraulic push rod 214 can be activated. The bottom end of the hydraulic push rod 214 pushes the laser monitoring head 215 downward until the laser monitoring head 215 is located at a suitable position above the conveyor belt 1. The laser monitoring head 215 starts working and accurately monitors the items transported on the conveyor belt 1. At the same time, when the two groups of L-shaped push-pull cross bars 222 move inward, they will drive the two groups of rotating rod hinge blocks 37 to move inward. When the two groups of rotating rod hinge blocks 37 move inward, the cooperation of the rotating rod 36 and the spring 38 makes the horizontal L-shaped connecting rod 35 gradually rotate and push the L-shaped expansion rod 31 to slide inward along the inner wall of the guide groove 213. This sliding in turn drives the H-shaped connecting vertical rod 32 and the article tidying guide plate 33 to move inward. The runner 34 on the article tidying guide plate 33 contacts the articles transported on the conveyor belt 1, and tidies the articles inward to ensure that the articles are located at the laser monitoring head 2 15, thereby improving the accuracy of monitoring. When the monitoring is completed, the hydraulic push rod 214 drives the laser monitoring head 215 to move upward and reset. At the same time, the bidirectional hydraulic push rod 212 starts in the reverse direction, pushing the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates 221 to move outward, so that the expansion plates 226 gradually shrink inward and reset. The semicircular groove 227 is re-attached to the outer wall of the hydraulic push rod 214, limiting the hydraulic push rod 214 and preparing for the next monitoring. Through the arrangement of the present invention, not only the accurate monitoring of the items transmitted on the conveyor belt is achieved, but also the items can be regularized, thereby improving the monitoring efficiency and accuracy. In addition, the AI ​​monitoring head control mechanism 2 is also highly automated and intelligent. The coordinated work of the bidirectional hydraulic push rod 212 and the hydraulic push rod 214 enables the laser monitoring head 215 to automatically adjust its position without manual intervention, greatly improving work efficiency. At the same time, the addition of the AI ​​system makes the monitoring process more intelligent, capable of automatically identifying objects and accurately locating them, reducing the possibility of human error. In terms of item organization, the design of the item organization component 3 is also ingenious. The coordinated use of the L-shaped expansion rod 31, the H-shaped connecting rod 32, the item organization guide plate 33 and the rotating wheel 34 can effectively organize the items transported on the conveyor belt 1 inward, ensuring that the items are always within the monitoring range of the laser monitoring head 215. This design not only improves the accuracy of monitoring, but also avoids monitoring blind spots caused by improper positioning of items. After the conveyor belt machine 1 has finished conveying, at this time, first start the hydraulic push rod 214 to pull the laser monitoring head 215 into the inner side of the two L-shaped plates, and then start the two-way hydraulic push rod 212 in the opposite direction. The two-way hydraulic push rod 212 will push the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates 221 to move outward. As the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates 221 move outward, they will drive the two L-shaped push-pull cross bars 222 to slide in the opposite direction on the top of the guide block 218. This sliding makes the expansion cross bar 223 slide in the opposite direction on the outer wall of the two columnar cross bars 2110. As the expansion cross bar 223 slides in the opposite direction, the block is connected The connecting block 224 and the resisting block 225 will also move in the opposite direction, and the resisting block 225 will slide in the opposite direction along the inner wall of the inclined slide groove 228. Due to the inclined design of the inclined slide groove 228, the expansion plate 226 will gradually shrink and reset inward, and the semicircular groove 227 will fit again on the outer wall of the hydraulic push rod 214 to limit the hydraulic push rod 214, ensuring that the laser monitoring head 215 is in a safe and stable state when not working, avoiding external interference or damage. At this time, the entire AI monitoring head control mechanism 2 and the item sorting component 3 have completed the reset, and are ready for the next item monitoring and sorting.

[0022] Working principle of the present invention: When it is necessary to monitor the items transported on the conveyor belt 1, the bidirectional hydraulic push rod 212 is first started. The bidirectional hydraulic push rod 212 starts to pull the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates 221 to move inward. When the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates 221 move inward, the two L-shaped push-pull cross bars 222 are driven to slide on the top of the guide block 218, thereby making the expansion cross bar 223 slide on the outer wall of the two columnar cross bars 2110. As the expansion cross bar 223 slides, the block connecting block 224 and the block 225 also move accordingly, and the block 225 moves along the inclined slide groove 228. The inner wall of the expansion plate 221 slides, and due to the inclined design of the inclined slide groove 228, the expansion plate 226 gradually opens outward. At the same time, the semicircular groove 227 no longer fits on the outer wall of the hydraulic push rod 214, and the limit on the hydraulic push rod 214 is released. When the bidirectional hydraulic push rod 212 continues to pull the inverted T-shaped expansion plate 221 to the predetermined position, the expansion plate 226 is fully opened, providing a wide monitoring field of view for the laser monitoring head 215. At this time, the hydraulic push rod 214 is started, and the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod 214 pushes the laser monitoring head 215 to move downward until the laser monitoring head 215 is located at the conveyor belt conveyor. 1, the laser monitoring head 215 starts working to accurately monitor the items transported on the conveyor belt 1. At the same time, when the two groups of L-shaped push-pull cross bars 222 move inward, they drive the two groups of rotating rod hinge blocks 37 to move inward. When the two groups of rotating rod hinge blocks 37 move inward, the cooperation of the rotating rod 36 and the spring 38 makes the horizontal L-shaped connecting rod 35 gradually rotate and push the L-shaped expansion rod 31 to slide inward along the inner wall of the guide groove 213, thereby driving the H-shaped connecting rod 32 and the item regularization guide plate 33 to move inward, and the items are regularized. The rotating wheel 34 on the guide plate 33 contacts the articles transported on the conveyor belt 1, straightens the articles inward, ensures that the articles are within the monitoring range of the laser monitoring head 215, and improves the accuracy of monitoring. When the monitoring is completed, the hydraulic push rod 214 drives the laser monitoring head 215 to move upward and reset. At the same time, the bidirectional hydraulic push rod 212 starts in the reverse direction, pushing the two inverted T-shaped expansion plates 221 to move outward, so that the expansion plates 226 gradually shrink and reset inward, and the semicircular groove 227 is re-attached to the outer wall of the hydraulic push rod 214, limiting the hydraulic push rod 214 and preparing for the next monitoring.

[0023] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring, characterized by: It comprises a conveyor belt conveyor (1), the top of the conveyor belt conveyor (1) is fixedly connected to an AI monitoring head control mechanism (2), and both left and right sides of the AI ​​monitoring head control mechanism (2) are provided with article arranging components (3); The AI ​​monitoring head control mechanism (2) comprises a top control component (21), a monitoring head protection component (22) is provided at the bottom of the top control component (21), four sides of the top control component (21) are fixedly connected to inverted L-shaped support rods (23), and the bottoms of the four inverted L-shaped support rods (23) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the middle part of the top of the conveyor belt machine (1).

2. The conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top control assembly (21) comprises a top plate (211), a bidirectional hydraulic push rod (212) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the top plate (211), a guide groove (213) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the top plate (211), an inverted L-shaped connecting rod (216) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate (211), a hydraulic push rod (214) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the top plate (211), and a laser monitoring head (215) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod (214).

3. The conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the front and rear groups of inverted L-shaped connecting rods (216) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (217), the tops of the two connecting plates (217) are fixedly connected to guide blocks (218) on both sides of the inner sides of the two groups of inverted L-shaped connecting rods (216), the bottoms of the two connecting plates (217) are fixedly connected to U-shaped cross bars (219), and the middle parts of the inner sides of the two connecting plates (217) and the U-shaped cross bars (219) are fixedly connected to two columnar cross bars (2110).

4. The conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring head protection assembly (22) includes two inverted T-shaped expansion and retraction plates (221), the inner sides of the two inverted T-shaped expansion and retraction plates (221) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bidirectional hydraulic push rod (212), the left and right sides of the inner sides of the two inverted T-shaped expansion and retraction plates (221) are fixedly connected to L-shaped push-pull cross bars (222), the outer walls of the two L-shaped push-pull cross bars (222) are slidably connected to the tops of the two groups of guide blocks (218), the bottoms of the two groups of L-shaped push-pull cross bars (222) are fixedly connected to expansion and retraction cross bars (223) on the sides away from the inverted T-shaped expansion and retraction plates (221), and the inner walls of the two expansion and retraction cross bars (223) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the two columnar cross bars (2110).

5. The conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the two expanding cross bars (223) are fixedly connected with a block connecting block (224), the bottoms of the two groups of block connecting blocks (224) are fixedly connected with a block (225), the bottoms of the left and right groups of blocks (225) are movably connected with an expanding plate (226), the front and rear sides of the tops of the two expanding plates (226) are provided with two inclined grooves (228) with opposite inclinations, the outer walls of the left and right groups of blocks (225) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two inclined grooves (228) provided on the tops of the two expanding plates (226), the inner middle parts of the two inclined grooves (228) are provided with a semicircular groove (227), and the semicircular grooves (227) provided in the inner middle parts of the two inclined grooves (228) are both fitted on the outer walls of the hydraulic push rod (214).

6. The conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two expansion and retraction plates (226) are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plates (229), the inner tops of the two L-shaped plates (229) are fitted together, and the front and rear sides of the two expansion and retraction plates (226) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner sides of the two U-shaped cross bars (219).

7. The conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two article organizing components (3) each include an L-shaped expanding rod (31), the top outer walls of the two L-shaped expanding rods (31) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the guide groove (213) opened at the bottom of the top plate (211), and the inner bottoms of the two L-shaped expanding rods (31) are fixedly connected to an H-shaped connecting rod (32).

8. The conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner sides of the two H-shaped connecting uprights (32) are fixedly connected to article arranging guide plates (33), and the inner sides of the two article arranging guide plates (33) are rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating wheels (34).

9. The conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner tops of the two L-shaped expansion rods (31) are rotatably connected to a transverse L-shaped connecting rod (35), and the outer bottoms of the two transverse L-shaped connecting rods (35) are rotatably connected to two rotating rods (36). The inclinations of the two groups of rotating rods (36) are opposite. The inner sides of the two groups of rotating rods (36) are fixedly connected to springs (38), and the sides of the two groups of rotating rods (36) away from the transverse L-shaped connecting rod (35) are rotatably connected to rotating rod hinge blocks (37).

10. The conveyor belt machine based on AI and laser monitoring according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two sets of rotating rod hinge blocks (37) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the left and right sets of L-shaped push-pull cross bars (222) on the sides away from the rotating rod (36).

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