Wastewater treatment device for fine chemical production process
The design of atomizing nozzle and spiral liquid flow solves the problem of uneven dispersion of chemicals, achieves uniform mixing of chemicals and wastewater, enhances the wastewater treatment effect and efficiency, and shortens the treatment cycle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511111522.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing fine chemical production process wastewater treatment equipment, uneven dispersion of reagents leads to poor mixing effect, which affects the wastewater treatment effect.
The atomizing nozzle, spray pipe and arc groove are used to produce a spiral liquid flow. The contact area between the medicine and the wastewater is increased through the rotation of the spiral liquid flow and the trajectory of the rotary spraying. The fan blades are driven by the high-pressure water flow to rotate, realizing the rotary spraying of the liquid medicine and three-dimensional path coverage. Combined with the linkage component and the stirring component, the newly entered wastewater and flocculant are stirred synchronously.
Improve the utilization rate and mixing effect of chemicals, reduce mixing dead corners, shorten the treatment cycle, and improve wastewater treatment efficiency and sedimentation effect.
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Figure CN120736739A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Fine chemical production process wastewater treatment equipment is specially designed for the treatment of polluted wastewater generated during the production process of fine chemical industries, such as medicines, pesticides, dyes, coatings, fragrances, cosmetics, etc. It uses a combination of physical, chemical, biological and other processes to remove toxic and harmful substances in the wastewater, reduce pollutant concentrations, and ensure that the wastewater meets discharge standards. In the treatment process of fine chemical production process wastewater, the addition of chemicals is a key link to improve treatment efficiency.
[0003] When adding chemicals to current fine chemical production process wastewater treatment equipment, the chemicals are usually pumped into the first treatment tank through a pump body, and then stirred by a mechanical device to mix the wastewater and the chemicals. However, mechanical stirring has mixing dead corners, and wastewater in some areas is not easy to fully contact the chemicals, resulting in uneven dispersion of the chemicals, thereby reducing the utilization rate of the chemicals and the wastewater treatment effect.
[0004] In response to the above problems, a fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device, which solves the problem in the above background that during wastewater treatment, the reagent is unevenly dispersed, resulting in poor mixing effect between the wastewater and the reagent, thereby affecting the wastewater treatment effect.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device includes a first treatment tank, a sedimentation tank is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first treatment tank, a through groove is opened between the first treatment tank and the sedimentation tank, a cover plate is fixedly provided on the top of the sedimentation tank, a first filling pipe is provided in the cover plate, a plurality of first sewage pipes are evenly connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank, a second sewage pipe is connected to the bottom of the first treatment tank, a first filter assembly is provided in the cover plate, a drive assembly is fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate, a rotating assembly is provided in the drive assembly, an injection assembly is fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate, the injection assembly is provided in the rotating assembly, a spraying assembly is provided in the rotating assembly, the first treatment tank is connected to the second filter assembly, a linkage assembly is provided at the bottom of the cover plate, an elastic assembly is provided in the linkage assembly, and a stirring assembly is slidingly provided on the top of the first treatment tank.
[0007] Furthermore, the first filter assembly includes a liquid inlet box arranged in the cover plate, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet box, a liquid inlet pipe is connected to the top of the liquid inlet box, a first extraction pipe is arranged in the cover plate, one end of the first extraction pipe extends into the sedimentation tank, a first water pump is installed on the top of the cover plate, the first extraction pipe is connected to the liquid inlet of the first water pump, the liquid outlet of the first water pump is connected to the first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is arranged in the cover plate, and one end of the first connecting pipe is placed directly above the first treatment tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes two L-shaped mounting plates relatively connected to the top of the cover plate, and an electric push rod is installed on one side of the two L-shaped mounting plates. The movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is slidingly connected to the two L-shaped mounting plates respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a U-shaped mounting plate fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate, a threaded block fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped mounting plate, a threaded hollow rod connected to the inner thread of the threaded block, one end of the threaded hollow rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting plate, an L-shaped rotating tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded hollow rod, the threaded hollow rod is connected to the L-shaped rotating tube, and the L-shaped rotating tube is rotatably connected to the lifting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the medicine injection assembly includes a medicine box fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, the top of the medicine box is connected to a second filling pipe, the bottom of the medicine box is connected to a second extraction pipe, a booster water pump is installed on the top of the cover plate, the second extraction pipe is connected to the water inlet of the booster water pump, the water outlet of the booster water pump is connected to a hose, and the other end of the hose is connected to a bend pipe, one end of the bend pipe is connected to a rotary joint, and the other end of the rotary joint is connected to a second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the rotary joint, one end of the second connecting pipe is connected to a threaded hollow rod, and the rotary joint is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the spray assembly includes a support rod fixedly connected to the L-shaped rotating tube, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support rod, a fan blade is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the L-shaped rotating tube, a V-shaped liquid outlet pipe is provided in the L-shaped rotating tube, one end of the V-shaped liquid outlet pipe is connected to an atomizing nozzle, and one end of the atomizing nozzle is connected to a liquid spray pipe, and a number of arc grooves are evenly arranged in the liquid spray pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the second filter assembly includes a second treatment tank arranged on one side of the first treatment tank, a second water pump is installed on the top of the second treatment tank, the liquid inlet of the second water pump is connected to a third extraction pipe, and the other end of the third extraction pipe is connected to the first treatment tank, the liquid outlet of the second water pump is connected to a third connecting pipe, and the other end of the third connecting pipe is connected to the second treatment tank, a fixed plate is fixedly connected in the second treatment tank, a number of ceramic filter membranes are fixedly connected in the fixed plate, and the bottom of the second treatment tank is connected to a drain pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes a fixed rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first processing tank, a swivel is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the swivel, a slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod, a sliding groove is opened on the outer wall of the L-shaped rotating tube, and the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the elastic component includes a moving block slidably connected to the rotating rod, two second springs are fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, and the other ends of the two second springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod, an electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the rotating rod, and a magnet block is provided on one side of the moving block.
[0015] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a limit block slidably connected to the top of the first processing tank, an L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block, and a plurality of stirring rods are evenly arranged in the L-shaped connecting rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Through the cooperation between the atomizing nozzle, the liquid spraying pipe and the arc groove, an atomized spiral liquid flow is generated, thereby increasing the contact area with the wastewater.
[0017] Through the rotation of the spiral liquid flow and the trajectory of the rotating spray, it is convenient to break the static stratification of the wastewater and perform dynamic diffusion, thereby reducing mixing dead corners and allowing the chemical to penetrate more evenly into various areas of the wastewater.
[0018] The high-pressure water flow impact drives the fan blades to rotate, causing the rotating shaft, rotating plate, V-shaped liquid outlet pipe, atomizing nozzle and spray pipe to rotate, facilitating the rotational spraying of the liquid medicine and further increasing the diffusion range of the liquid medicine.
[0019] Wastewater and chemicals can also be stirred by spiral liquid flow. Compared with traditional mechanical stirring, it can reduce local shear force and avoid destroying the formed flocs.
[0020] The L-shaped rotating tube, atomizing nozzle and liquid spray pipe continuously and slowly move in a spiral upward and downward motion, and this cycle facilitates the formation of three-dimensional path coverage of the agent, so that wastewater at different depths and in different areas can fully contact with the agent, further enhancing the mixing effect.
[0021] Through the coordination among the linkage component, the elastic component and the stirring component, it is convenient to stir the wastewater newly entering the sedimentation tank and the flocculant simultaneously during the secondary treatment of the wastewater, thereby shortening the wastewater treatment cycle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of point A; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B; Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C; Figure 7 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the driving assembly and the rotating assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point D; Figure 9 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point E; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the spraying assembly of the present invention; Figure 11 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the sedimentation tank, the cover plate, the linkage assembly, the elastic assembly and the stirring assembly of the present invention; Figure 12 for Figure 11 Enlarged view of point F; Figure 13 for Figure 11 Enlarged view of point G; Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the second filter assembly of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. First treatment tank; 2. Sedimentation tank; 21. Through groove; 22. Cover plate; 23. First filling pipe; 24. First sewage pipe; 25. Second sewage pipe; 3. First filter assembly; 31. Liquid inlet box; 32. Filter screen; 33. Liquid inlet pipe; 34. First extraction pipe; 35. First water pump; 36. First connecting pipe; 4. Drive assembly; 41. L-shaped mounting plate; 42. Electric push rod; 43. Lifting plate; 5. Rotating assembly; 51. U-shaped mounting plate; 52. Threaded block; 53. Threaded hollow rod; 54. L-shaped rotating pipe; 6. Injection assembly; 61. Chemical tank; 62. Second filling pipe; 63. Second extraction pipe; 64. Booster pump; 65. Hose; 66. Bend pipe; 67. Rotary joint; 68. Second Connecting pipe; 7. Spraying assembly; 71. Support rod; 72. Rotating shaft; 73. Fan blade; 74. Rotating plate; 75. V-shaped liquid outlet pipe; 76. Atomizing nozzle; 77. Liquid spraying pipe; 78. Arc groove; 8. Second filter assembly; 81. Second treatment tank; 82. Third extraction pipe; 83. Second water pump; 84. Third connecting pipe; 85. Fixed plate; 86. Ceramic filter membrane; 87. Drain pipe; 9. Linkage assembly; 91. Fixed rod; 92. Rotating ring; 93. Rotating rod; 94. Slider; 95. Slide; 10. Elastic assembly; 101. Moving block; 102. Second spring; 103. Electromagnet; 104. Magnet block; 20. Stirring assembly; 201. Limit block; 202. Stirring rod; 203. L-shaped connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In order to solve the technical problem of uneven dispersion of reagents during wastewater treatment, resulting in poor mixing effect between wastewater and reagents, which affects the wastewater treatment effect, such as Figures 1-14 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: A fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device includes a first treatment tank 1, a sedimentation tank 2 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first treatment tank 1, the sedimentation tank 2 is used for preliminary treatment of the wastewater, and the first treatment tank 1 is used for secondary treatment of the wastewater after precipitation. The two cooperate to achieve graded treatment of the wastewater, and at the same time facilitate the temporary storage of wastewater at different treatment stages. A through groove 21 is provided between the first treatment tank 1 and the sedimentation tank 2, a cover plate 22 is fixedly provided on the top of the sedimentation tank 2, the cover plate 22 is used to seal the sedimentation tank 2, and a first filling pipe 23 is provided in the cover plate 22. The first filling pipe 23 is used to add flocculant, so that impurities such as suspended particles and colloids in the wastewater are condensed to form larger flocs under the action of the flocculant, and the impurities are separated from the wastewater by static sedimentation, which also reduces the load of pollutants for the subsequent secondary treatment of the first treatment tank 1. The bottom of the sedimentation tank 2 is evenly connected with a plurality of first sewage pipes 24. A second sewage pipe 25 is provided at the bottom of the first treatment tank 1. Valves are installed on the first sewage pipe 24 and the second sewage pipe 25, which can facilitate the discharge of impurities and residues after precipitation. A first filter component 3 is provided in the cover plate 22. The first filter component 3 is used to filter large particles of impurities when the wastewater enters the sedimentation tank 2. At the same time, the supernatant after static precipitation can be pumped into the first treatment tank 1 for secondary treatment. A driving component 4 is fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate 22, and a rotating component 5 is provided in the driving component 4. A drug injection component 6 is fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate 22, and the drug injection component 6 is provided in the rotating component 5. A spraying component 7 is provided in the rotating component 5. The first treatment tank 1 is connected to the second filter component 8. The second filter component 8 can facilitate the completion of secondary treatment, and the supernatant after static precipitation is pumped into the component to finely filter the wastewater and achieve graded treatment of wastewater.
[0026] When treating wastewater from fine chemical production processes, the wastewater is initially filtered through the first filter assembly 3 to facilitate filtering out large particle impurities. The filtered wastewater enters the sedimentation tank 2, and then the first filling pipe 23 is used to fill the sedimentation tank 2 with flocculant, so that the suspended particles and colloids in the wastewater are condensed to form larger flocs under the action of the flocculant, and the impurities are separated from the wastewater by static sedimentation, which also reduces the pollutant load for the subsequent secondary treatment of the first treatment tank 1. At this time, the first filter assembly 3 is used to pump the supernatant after static sedimentation into the first treatment tank 1 through an external controller, and then the expelling agent is used to pump the supernatant after static sedimentation into the first treatment tank 1 through an external controller. The moving component 4 slowly contracts and extends back and forth. During this process, the external controller causes the injection component 6 to pump the agent into the rotating component 5, and generates an atomized spiral liquid flow through the spray component 7. The agent is converted into tiny droplets through atomization, thereby increasing the contact area with the wastewater. At the same time, the spray component 7 rotates as a whole, making it convenient to utilize the rotation of the spiral liquid flow and the trajectory of the rotating spraying to break the static stratification of the wastewater and perform dynamic diffusion, thereby reducing mixing dead corners and allowing the agent to penetrate more evenly into various areas of the wastewater. This not only accelerates the reaction rate with pollutants, but also avoids the waste caused by local accumulation of agents, thereby improving the agent utilization rate and treatment efficiency.
[0027] At the same time, the spiral liquid flow can also stir the wastewater and the agent. Compared with traditional mechanical stirring, it can reduce local shear force, avoid destroying the formed flocs, and further increase the wastewater treatment effect. By driving the component 4 to slowly contract and extend back and forth, the rotating component 5 rotates while driving the spray component 7 to perform a periodic reciprocating motion of the spiral upward and downward, so that the agent can form a three-dimensional path coverage. Compared with the existing fixed or single-direction spraying, it can avoid dead corners in treatment, so that wastewater of different depths and different areas can fully contact with the agent, further enhancing the mixing effect. After the treatment is completed, the wastewater is allowed to settle. After the sedimentation is completed, the supernatant after settling is pumped into the component through the second filter component 8 to finely filter the wastewater. A linkage component 9 is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 22, and an elastic component 10 is provided in the linkage component 9. A stirring component 20 is slidingly provided on the top of the first treatment tank 1.
[0028] When the first filling pipe 23 adds flocculant into the sedimentation tank 2 and stirring is required, the elastic component 10 is extended through an external controller, and the linkage component 9 is synchronously driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating component 5 until the elastic component 10 is in contact with the stirring component 20, so that the stirring component 20 slides slowly on the top of the first treatment tank 1. During the secondary treatment, the wastewater and flocculant newly entering the sedimentation tank 2 can be stirred synchronously, thereby shortening the wastewater treatment cycle, reducing the use cost, and improving work efficiency. At the same time, the flocculant and wastewater are fully mixed, which is conducive to forming a more stable floc and improving the sedimentation effect.
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the first filter assembly 3 includes a liquid inlet box 31 arranged in the cover plate 22, and a filter screen 32 is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet box 31. The filter screen 32 is used to filter large particles of impurities to facilitate the protection of subsequent processing equipment. The top of the liquid inlet box 31 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 33, and a first extraction pipe 34 is arranged in the cover plate 22. One end of the first extraction pipe 34 extends into the sedimentation tank 2, and a first water pump 35 is installed on the top of the cover plate 22. The first extraction pipe 34 is connected to the liquid inlet of the first water pump 35, and the liquid outlet of the first water pump 35 is connected with a first connecting pipe 36. The first connecting pipe 36 is arranged in the cover plate 22, and one end of the first connecting pipe 36 is placed directly above the first treatment tank 1. The lowest surface of the first connecting pipe 36 is higher than the top surface of the first treatment tank 1.
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7-Figure 8 As shown, the drive assembly 4 includes two L-shaped mounting plates 41 relatively connected to the top of the cover plate 22, and an electric push rod 42 is installed on one side of the two L-shaped mounting plates 41. The movable end of the electric push rod 42 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 43, and the lifting plate 43 is slidably connected to the two L-shaped mounting plates 41 respectively.
[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5-Figure 9 and Figure 13 As shown, the rotating assembly 5 includes a U-shaped mounting plate 51 fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate 43, a threaded block 52 fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped mounting plate 41, a threaded hollow rod 53 internally threaded on the threaded block 52, one end of the threaded hollow rod 53 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting plate 51, an L-shaped rotating tube 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded hollow rod 53, the threaded hollow rod 53 is communicated with the L-shaped rotating tube 54, and the L-shaped rotating tube 54 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 43. After the addition of the agent is completed, the electric push rod 42 is in a retracted state. At this time, the lowest surface of the L-shaped rotating tube 54 is much higher than the wastewater liquid level, which is convenient for avoiding the adhesion of impurities and reducing the frequency of cleaning and maintenance.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, the injection assembly 6 includes a medicine box 61 fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 22, the top of the medicine box 61 is connected to a second filling pipe 62, the bottom of the medicine box 61 is connected to a second extraction pipe 63, a booster water pump 64 is installed on the top of the cover plate 22, the second extraction pipe 63 is connected to the water inlet of the booster water pump 64, the water outlet of the booster water pump 64 is connected to a hose 65, and the other end of the hose 65 is connected to a bend pipe 66, one end of the bend pipe 66 is connected to a rotary joint 67, and the other end of the rotary joint 67 is connected to a second connecting pipe 68, the second connecting pipe 68 is rotatably connected to the rotary joint 67, one end of the second connecting pipe 68 is connected to the threaded hollow rod 53, and the rotary joint 67 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting plate 51.
[0033] like Figure 6 and Figure 9-10 As shown, the spray assembly 7 includes a support rod 71 fixedly connected to the L-shaped rotating tube 54, a rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected to the support rod 71, one end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 73, and the other end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 74, the rotating plate 74 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped rotating tube 54, a V-shaped liquid outlet pipe 75 is provided in the L-shaped rotating tube 54, one end of the V-shaped liquid outlet pipe 75 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 76, and one end of the atomizing nozzle 76 is connected to the spray pipe 77, and a plurality of arc grooves 78 are evenly arranged in the spray pipe 77.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 14 As shown, the second filter assembly 8 includes a second treatment tank 81 arranged on one side of the first treatment tank 1, a second water pump 83 is installed on the top of the second treatment tank 81, the liquid inlet of the second water pump 83 is connected to the third extraction pipe 82, and the other end of the third extraction pipe 82 is connected to the first treatment tank 1, the liquid outlet of the second water pump 83 is connected to the third connecting pipe 84, and the other end of the third connecting pipe 84 is connected to the second treatment tank 81, a fixed plate 85 is fixedly connected in the second treatment tank 81, and a number of ceramic filter membranes 86 are fixedly connected in the fixed plate 85, and the bottom of the second treatment tank 81 is connected to a drain pipe 87, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe 87 to facilitate the discharge of treated water.
[0035] When treating the wastewater from the fine chemical production process, the wastewater enters the liquid inlet box 31 through the liquid inlet pipe 33, and is preliminarily filtered through the filter screen 32 to facilitate filtering out large particles of impurities. The filtered wastewater enters the sedimentation tank 2, and then the flocculant is pumped into the sedimentation tank 2 through the first filling pipe 23 by an external water pump, so that the suspended particles and colloids in the wastewater are condensed to form larger flocs under the action of the flocculant, and the impurities are separated from the wastewater by static sedimentation, which also reduces the pollutant load for the subsequent secondary treatment of the first treatment tank 1. At this time, through the external controller, the first water pump 35 pumps the supernatant after static sedimentation into the first treatment tank 1 through the first extraction pipe 34 and the first connecting pipe 36, and then through the external controller, the electric push rod 42 is reciprocated and slowly contracted and extended, driving the lifting plate 43, the threaded hollow rod 53 and the L-shaped rotating tube 54 to rise and fall. In this process, through the external controller , so that the booster water pump 64 pumps the agent into the threaded hollow rod 53 and the L-shaped rotating tube 54 through the agent box 61, the second extraction pipe 63, the hose 65, the elbow 66, the rotary joint 67 and the second connecting pipe 68, and generates an atomized spiral liquid flow through the cooperation between the atomizing nozzle 76, the spray pipe 77 and the arc groove 78. At the same time, the impact of the high-pressure water flow drives the fan blade 73 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 72, the rotating plate 74, the V-shaped liquid outlet pipe 75, the atomizing nozzle 76 and the spray pipe 77 rotate, which facilitates the rotational spraying of the liquid medicine and facilitates the conversion of the agent into tiny droplets through atomization, thereby increasing the contact area with the wastewater. At the same time, the rotation of the spiral liquid flow and the trajectory of the rotary spraying facilitate breaking the static stratification of the wastewater and performing dynamic diffusion, thereby reducing mixing dead corners and allowing the agent to penetrate more evenly into various areas of the wastewater, which not only accelerates the reaction rate with the pollutants, but also avoids the waste caused by local accumulation of the agent, especially improving the utilization rate of the agent and the treatment efficiency.
[0036] At the same time, the spiral liquid flow can also stir the wastewater and the reagent. Compared with traditional mechanical stirring, it can reduce local shear force, avoid destroying the formed flocs, and further improve the wastewater treatment effect. The electric push rod 42 reciprocates and slowly contracts and extends, so that the threaded hollow rod 53 rotates up and down in the threaded block 52, driving the L-shaped rotating tube 54, the atomizing nozzle 76 and the liquid spray pipe 77 to continuously and slowly move upward and downward in a spiral. This cycle facilitates the formation of a three-dimensional path coverage for the reagent. Compared with existing fixed or single-directional injection, it can avoid treatment dead corners, so that wastewater at different depths and in different areas can fully contact the reagent, further enhancing the mixing effect. After the treatment is completed, the wastewater is allowed to settle. After the sedimentation is completed, the external controller causes the second water pump 83 to pump the supernatant after the settling into the second treatment tank 81 through the third extraction pipe 82 and the third connecting pipe 84, and filter it through the ceramic filter membrane 86, thereby finely filtering the wastewater and discharging it through the drain pipe 87.
[0037] In order to solve the technical problem that flocculants and wastewater are not easily mixed and the second-level treatment of wastewater is carried out simultaneously, such as Figure 3-Figure 6 and Figure 11-13 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: like Figure 3-Figure 6 and Figure 11-13 As shown, the linkage assembly 9 includes a fixed rod 91 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first processing tank 1, a swivel 92 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod 91, a rotating rod 93 is fixedly connected to the top of the swivel 92, a slider 94 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod 93, a slide groove 95 is opened on the outer wall of the L-shaped rotating tube 54, and the slider 94 is slidably connected to the slide groove 95.
[0038] like Figure 4 and Figure 11-12 As shown, the elastic component 10 includes a moving block 101 that is slidably connected to the rotating rod 93, two second springs 102 are fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 101, and the other ends of the two second springs 102 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod 93, an electromagnet 103 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating rod 93, and a magnet block 104 is provided on one side of the moving block 101.
[0039] like Figure 3-Figure 4 and Figure 11-12 As shown, the stirring assembly 20 includes a limit block 201 slidably connected to the top of the first processing tank 1, and an L-shaped connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block 201. The L-shaped connecting rod 203 is arranged in the through groove 21 to avoid movement interference. Several stirring rods 202 are evenly arranged in the L-shaped connecting rod 203.
[0040] When the first filling pipe 23 is used to add flocculant into the sedimentation tank 2 and stirring is required, the electromagnet 103 is controlled by an external controller to repel the magnet block 104, push the moving block 101 to extend the rotating rod 93, and at the same time stretch the two second springs 102. Through the rotation of the L-shaped rotating tube 54 and the cooperation between the slider 94 and the slide groove 95, the rotating rod 93 is synchronously driven to rotate until the moving block 101 is fitted with the L-shaped connecting rod 203, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 203 drives the limit block 201 to slide slowly on the top of the first treatment tank 1, thereby driving the L-shaped connecting rod 203 and several stirring rods 2 02 rotates in the sedimentation tank 2, which is convenient for synchronously stirring the wastewater and flocculant newly entering the sedimentation tank 2 during the secondary treatment of the wastewater, thereby shortening the wastewater treatment cycle, reducing the use cost, and improving work efficiency. At the same time, the flocculant and the wastewater are fully mixed, which is conducive to forming a more stable flocculent body and improving the sedimentation effect. During the rising process of the L-shaped rotating tube 54, the slider 94 slides in the slide groove 95. After stirring for a period of time, the external controller cancels the repulsion of the electromagnet 103 to the magnet block 104. At this time, the two second springs 102 are reset, driving the moving block 101 to reset.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0042] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device, comprising a first treatment tank (1), characterized in that: A sedimentation tank (2) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first treatment tank (1), a through groove (21) is provided between the first treatment tank (1) and the sedimentation tank (2), a cover plate (22) is fixedly provided on the top of the sedimentation tank (2), a first filling pipe (23) is provided in the cover plate (22), a plurality of first sewage pipes (24) are evenly connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank (2), a second sewage pipe (25) is provided in the bottom of the first treatment tank (1), a first filter assembly (3) is provided in the cover plate (22), and one side of the cover plate (22) is provided with a filter assembly (3). A driving assembly (4) is fixedly provided, a rotating assembly (5) is provided in the driving assembly (4), a medicine injection assembly (6) is fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate (22), the medicine injection assembly (6) is provided in the rotating assembly (5), a medicine spraying assembly (7) is provided in the rotating assembly (5), the first processing tank (1) is connected to the second filtering assembly (8), a linkage assembly (9) is provided at the bottom of the cover plate (22), an elastic assembly (10) is provided in the linkage assembly (9), and a stirring assembly (20) is slidably provided on the top of the first processing tank (1).
2. A fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter assembly (3) includes a liquid inlet box (31) arranged in the cover plate (22), a filter screen (32) is fixedly connected in the liquid inlet box (31), a liquid inlet pipe (33) is connected to the top of the liquid inlet box (31), a first extraction pipe (34) is arranged in the cover plate (22), one end of the first extraction pipe (34) extends into the sedimentation tank (2), a first water pump (35) is installed on the top of the cover plate (22), the first extraction pipe (34) is connected to the liquid inlet of the first water pump (35), the liquid outlet of the first water pump (35) is connected to the first connecting pipe (36), the first connecting pipe (36) is arranged in the cover plate (22), and one end of the first connecting pipe (36) is placed directly above the first treatment tank (1).
3. The fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises two L-shaped mounting plates (41) relatively connected to the top of the cover plate (22), one side of each of the two L-shaped mounting plates (41) is equipped with an electric push rod (42), the movable end of the electric push rod (42) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (43), and the lifting plate (43) is slidably connected to the two L-shaped mounting plates (41) respectively.
4. A fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) includes a U-shaped mounting plate (51) fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate (43), a threaded block (52) fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped mounting plate (41), a threaded hollow rod (53) internally threadedly connected to the threaded block (52), one end of the threaded hollow rod (53) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting plate (51), an L-shaped rotating tube (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded hollow rod (53), the threaded hollow rod (53) is communicated with the L-shaped rotating tube (54), and the L-shaped rotating tube (54) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (43).
5. A fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The injection assembly (6) includes a medicine box (61) fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (22), the top of the medicine box (61) is connected to a second filling pipe (62), the bottom of the medicine box (61) is connected to a second extraction pipe (63), a booster water pump (64) is installed on the top of the cover plate (22), the second extraction pipe (63) is connected to the water inlet of the booster water pump (64), the water outlet of the booster water pump (64) is connected to a hose (65), and the other end of the hose (65) is connected to a bend pipe (66), one end of the bend pipe (66) is connected to a rotary joint (67), and the other end of the rotary joint (67) is connected to a second connecting pipe (68), the second connecting pipe (68) is rotatably connected to the rotary joint (67), one end of the second connecting pipe (68) is connected to the threaded hollow rod (53), and the rotary joint (67) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting plate (51).
6. The fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray assembly (7) includes a support rod (71) fixedly connected to the L-shaped rotating tube (54), a rotating shaft (72) rotatably connected to the support rod (71), a fan blade (73) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (72), and a rotating plate (74) fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (72), the rotating plate (74) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped rotating tube (54), a V-shaped liquid outlet pipe (75) is provided in the L-shaped rotating tube (54), one end of the V-shaped liquid outlet pipe (75) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (76), and one end of the atomizing nozzle (76) is connected to the liquid spray pipe (77), and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (78) are evenly opened in the liquid spray pipe (77).
7. The fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filter assembly (8) includes a second treatment tank (81) arranged on one side of the first treatment tank (1), a second water pump (83) is installed on the top of the second treatment tank (81), the liquid inlet of the second water pump (83) is connected to a third extraction pipe (82), and the other end of the third extraction pipe (82) is connected to the first treatment tank (1), the liquid outlet of the second water pump (83) is connected to a third connecting pipe (84), and the other end of the third connecting pipe (84) is connected to the second treatment tank (81), a fixed plate (85) is fixedly connected in the second treatment tank (81), and a plurality of ceramic filter membranes (86) are fixedly connected in the fixed plate (85), and a drain pipe (87) is connected at the bottom of the second treatment tank (81).
8. The fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (9) includes a fixed rod (91) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first processing tank (1), a rotating ring (92) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod (91), a rotating rod (93) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring (92), a slider (94) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod (93), a sliding groove (95) is opened on the outer wall of the L-shaped rotating tube (54), and the slider (94) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (95).
9. A fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The elastic component (10) includes a moving block (101) slidably connected to the rotating rod (93), two second springs (102) are fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (101), and the other ends of the two second springs (102) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod (93), an electromagnet (103) is installed on the inner wall of the rotating rod (93), and a magnet block (104) is provided on one side of the moving block (101).
10. The fine chemical production process wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (20) comprises a limit block (201) slidably connected to the top of the first processing tank (1); an L-shaped connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block (201); and a plurality of stirring rods (202) are evenly arranged inside the L-shaped connecting rod (203).