Length detection device for bolt processing

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of bolt processing, and particularly relates to a length detection device for bolt processing, which comprises a bottom plate, a first motor is mounted on one side of the surface of the bottom plate, a positioning groove is formed in the middle of the surface of the bottom plate, and a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the bottom plate respectively. A second motor is mounted on one side of the top of the first mounting frame, a threaded rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the second motor, a sliding block is in threaded connection to the surface of the threaded rotating shaft, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the sliding block, and an elastic telescopic rod is mounted on one side of the bottom of the connecting plate. According to the bolt length detection device, through mutual cooperation of the marker posts, the positioning plates, the limiting clamping plates, the limiting grooves and the electromagnets, bolts of which the lengths need to be detected are placed into the corresponding limiting grooves one by one, the marker posts are adjusted to the corresponding positions, and the bolt length detection device can synchronously detect the lengths of six bolts at a time, so that the bolt length detection efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bolt processing, and particularly relates to a length detection device for bolt processing. Background Art

[0002] Bolts are one of the most commonly used industrial connectors, with a wide variety of types and specifications. Industrial production often uses a large number of bolts of different lengths. If bolts of the same specification are mixed with bolts of different lengths, it will have a serious impact on subsequent assembly production.

[0003] Existing bolt length detection devices require each bolt to be inspected individually, resulting in low detection efficiency. During the inspection process, debris and dust attached to the bolt surface can affect the detection accuracy, making the detection less than accurate. Therefore, to address these issues, we propose a bolt length detection device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a length detection device for bolt processing, which solves the problem that bolts need to be detected one by one, the detection efficiency is low, and the debris and dust attached to the bolt surface during the bolt detection process will affect the detection accuracy, making the detection inaccurate.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a length detection device for bolt processing, comprising a base plate, a first motor is installed on one side of the base plate surface, a positioning groove is opened in the middle of the base plate surface, and two sides of the base plate surface are fixedly connected to the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame respectively, a second motor is installed on one side of the top of the first mounting frame, an output end of the second motor is connected to a threaded rotating shaft, the surface of the threaded rotating shaft is threadedly connected to a slider, one side of the surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, an elastic telescopic rod is installed on one side of the bottom of the connecting plate, one end of the elastic telescopic rod is connected to the positioning plate, a reset spring is sleeved on one side of the upper surface of the elastic telescopic rod, and the other end of the reset spring is connected to one side of the top of the positioning plate, an electric slide rail is installed on one side of the outer surface of the first mounting frame, a slide rail is installed on one side of the outer surface of the second mounting frame, and a dust collector head is installed on the other side of the outer surface of the first mounting frame.

[0006] Preferably, the output end of the first motor is connected to a bidirectional threaded rotating shaft, the surface of the bidirectional threaded rotating shaft is threadedly connected to a movable block, the top of the movable block is fixedly connected to a limiting clamp, and the bottom of the limiting clamp is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and one side of the surface of the limiting clamp is connected to a rubber pad.

[0007] Preferably, the positions of the electric slide rail and the slide rail correspond to each other in a mirror image, a reference rod is slidably connected to the surface of the electric slide rail, and the other end of the reference rod is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the positioning grooves and positioning plates is six groups, the six groups of positioning grooves and positioning plates are distributed in an array, and the positions of the positioning grooves and positioning plates correspond to each other.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the bottom plate, and the surface of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the surface of the movable block.

[0010] Preferably, a first slide groove is provided inside the first mounting frame, and the surface of the first slide groove is slidably connected to the surface of the slider, a slide rod is connected inside the second mounting frame, and the surface of the slide rod is slidably connected to one side of the inside of the mounting plate, a second slide groove is provided inside the second mounting frame, and the surface of the second slide groove is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the number of the movable blocks and the limiting splints are both two groups, and the two groups of movable blocks and the limiting splints are installed correspondingly.

[0012] Preferably, an electromagnet is connected to the interior of the bottom plate, and the electromagnet is located at the bottom of the positioning groove.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the bottom plate surface is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a dust box is installed on the surface of the mounting plate, a vacuum cleaner is installed on one side of the dust box surface, a dust pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the dust box, and the other end of the dust pipe is connected to one side of the inside of the dust head.

[0014] Preferably, a laser level is provided on one side of the upper surface of the base plate, and the number of the laser level is two groups, and the two groups of laser levels are installed correspondingly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Through the cooperation between the benchmark, positioning plate, limit clamp, limit slot and electromagnet, the bolts that need to be detected in length are placed one by one into the corresponding limit slot, and the benchmark is adjusted to the corresponding position. The device can perform synchronous length detection on six bolts at a time, greatly improving the efficiency of bolt length detection.

[0016] Through the cooperation between the vacuum head, vacuum tube, vacuum machine and vacuum box, the vacuum machine drives the vacuum tube and vacuum head to suck the debris and dust on the surface of the bolt whose length is to be tested into the inside of the vacuum box, which facilitates the detection of the bolt length and avoids the dust and debris attached to the bolt surface affecting the accuracy of the detection length, making the detection result more rapid and accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the base plate of the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a first installation frame of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a benchmark of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the positioning plate of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. First mounting frame; 3. Laser level; 4. Vacuum cleaner; 5. Dust box; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Dust pipe; 8. Limiting splint; 9. First motor; 10. Electromagnet; 11. Positioning slot; 12. Bidirectional threaded rotating shaft; 13. Movable block; 14. Rubber pad; 15. Limiting slot; 16. Second motor; 17. Threaded rotating shaft; 18. First slide groove; 19. Second mounting frame; 20. Slide rod; 21. Second slide groove; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Electric slide rail; 24. Slider; 25. Marking rod; 26. Vacuum head; 27. Slide rail; 28. Elastic telescopic rod; 29. ​​Return spring; 30. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-6The present invention provides the following technical solution: a length detection device for bolt processing, comprising a base plate 1, a first motor 9 is installed on one side of the surface of the base plate 1, a positioning groove 11 is opened in the middle of the surface of the base plate 1, and a first mounting frame 2 and a second mounting frame 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the base plate 1, a second motor 16 is installed on one side of the top of the first mounting frame 2, the output end of the second motor 16 is connected to a threaded rotating shaft 17, the surface of the threaded rotating shaft 17 is threadedly connected to a slider 24, one side of the surface of the slider 24 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 22, an elastic telescopic rod 28 is installed on one side of the bottom of the connecting plate 22, one end of the elastic telescopic rod 28 is connected to a positioning plate 30, a return spring 29 is sleeved on one side of the upper surface of the elastic telescopic rod 28, and the other end of the return spring 29 is connected to one side of the top of the positioning plate 30, an electric slide rail 23 is installed on one side of the outer surface of the first mounting frame 2, a slide rail 27 is installed on one side of the outer surface of the second mounting frame 19, and a dust collector head 26 is installed on the other side of the outer surface of the first mounting frame 2.

[0021] In this embodiment, by cooperating with each other between the six array-distributed positioning slots 11 and the positioning plates 30, the lengths of multiple groups of bolts can be synchronously detected at one time, thereby improving detection efficiency, reducing repeated operation processes, and saving labor costs.

[0022] In this embodiment, the two corresponding movable blocks 13 and the limiting clamping plates 8 are brought close to each other and guided by the limiting grooves 15, thereby limiting the position of the bolts and adapting to bolts of different diameters to ensure stability during the length detection process.

[0023] In this embodiment, the elastic telescopic rod 28 cooperates with the return spring 29 and the positioning plate 30 to press down the top of the bolt, and cooperates with the benchmark 25 for comparison to quickly detect the length of the bolt and intuitively and efficiently reflect the deviation of the bolt length.

[0024] In this embodiment, the slider 24 is guided by the first slide groove 18, and the connecting plate 22 is doubly limited by the slide rod 20 and the second slide groove 21 to eliminate movement deviation, ensure that the positioning plate is pressed vertically, and improve measurement repeatability accuracy.

[0025] In this embodiment, the electric slide rail 23 drives the benchmark 25 as a mechanical limit standard component, and moves the benchmark 25 to a corresponding position as a standard for length detection, without the need for repeated adjustments by staff, which is convenient for operation.

[0026] In this embodiment, the rubber pad 14 provides a flexible contact surface to prevent the bolt surface from being scratched due to excessive strength during the clamping process.

[0027] In this embodiment, the laser level 3 and the benchmark 25 are used as a dual reference to improve the accuracy of detecting the bolt length.

[0028] In this embodiment, the vacuum cleaner 4 drives the vacuum head 26 and the vacuum tube 7 to work, and automatically removes metal debris in the bolt thread during the detection process to prevent the debris from interfering with the measurement results.

[0029] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: After the present invention is installed, the electromagnet 10 is energized to generate magnetic force, and then the bolts whose lengths need to be detected are respectively placed in the corresponding positioning grooves 7, and the first motor 9 is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rotating shaft 12 to rotate, thereby driving the movable block 13 to move within the limit selection of the limit groove 15, and then driving the limit splint 8 and the rubber pad 14 to move closer to each other, and the position of the bolt is limited by the full contact between the limit splint 8 and the rubber pad 14 and the surface of the bolt, and the laser level 3 is started to generate laser, and the electric slide 23 is started, and the benchmark 25 is moved to the position corresponding to the laser through the electric slide 23, and then the electric slide 23 is turned off, and the vacuum cleaner 4 is started to drive the vacuum head 26 and the vacuum tube 7 to move the surface of the bolt Dust and debris are sucked into the interior of the dust collection box 5, and the second motor 16 is started, causing it to drive the threaded rotating shaft 17 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 24 to move under the restriction of the first slide groove 18, and then driving the connecting plate 22 to move under the restriction of the slide rod 20 and the second slide groove 21, thereby driving the elastic telescopic rod 28 and the positioning plate 20 to press down. After the positioning plate 30 contacts the bolt, the bolt will push up the positioning plate 20, causing the return spring 29 to contract, thereby driving the elastic telescopic rod 28 to contract, and observe whether the positioning plate 30 is at the same height as the laser and the benchmark 25. If the positioning plate 30 is above the benchmark 25 and the laser, it means that the bolt is too long, otherwise it means that the bolt is too short. All electrical equipment in this device is powered by an external power supply, and all motors or electric push rods in this article are controlled by a PLC control system.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A length detection device for bolt processing, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A first motor (9) is installed on one side of the surface of the base plate (1), a positioning groove (11) is provided in the middle of the surface of the base plate (1), a first mounting frame (2) and a second mounting frame (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the base plate (1), a second motor (16) is installed on one side of the top of the first mounting frame (2), an output end of the second motor (16) is connected to a threaded rotating shaft (17), a surface of the threaded rotating shaft (17) is threadedly connected to a slider (24), a surface of the slider (24) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (22), and the An elastic telescopic rod (28) is installed on one side of the bottom of the connecting plate (22), one end of the elastic telescopic rod (28) is connected to the positioning plate (30), a return spring (29) is sleeved on one side of the upper surface of the elastic telescopic rod (28), and the other end of the return spring (29) is connected to one side of the top of the positioning plate (30), an electric slide rail (23) is installed on one side of the outer surface of the first installation frame (2), a slide rail (27) is installed on one side of the outer surface of the second installation frame (19), and a dust collector head (26) is installed on the other side of the outer surface of the first installation frame (2).

2. The length detection device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (9) is connected to a bidirectional threaded rotating shaft (12), the surface of the bidirectional threaded rotating shaft (12) is threadedly connected to a movable block (13), the top of the movable block (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting clamp (8), and the bottom of the limiting clamp (8) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and one side of the surface of the limiting clamp (8) is connected to a rubber pad (14).

3. The length detection device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the electric slide rail (23) and the slide rail (27) correspond to each other in a mirror image. The surface of the electric slide rail (23) is slidably connected to a reference rod (25), and the other end of the reference rod (25) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail (27).

4. The length detection device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the positioning grooves (11) and the positioning plates (30) is six groups, the six groups of positioning grooves (11) and positioning plates (30) are distributed in an array, and the positions of the positioning grooves (11) and the positioning plates (30) correspond to each other.

5. The length detection device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (15) is provided inside the bottom plate (1), and the surface of the limiting groove (15) is slidably connected to the surface of the movable block (13).

6. The length detection device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slide groove (18) is provided inside the first mounting frame (2), and the surface of the first slide groove (18) is slidably connected to the surface of the slider (24); a slide rod (20) is connected inside the second mounting frame (19), and the surface of the slide rod (20) is slidably connected to one side inside the mounting plate (6); a second slide groove (21) is provided inside the second mounting frame (19), and the surface of the second slide groove (21) is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting plate (6).

7. The length detection device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the movable blocks (13) and the limiting splints (8) is two groups, and the two groups of movable blocks (13) and the limiting splints (8) are installed correspondingly.

8. The length detection device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnet (10) is connected to the interior of the base plate (1), and the electromagnet (10) is located at the bottom of the positioning groove (11).

9. The length detection device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (6), a dust collection box (5) is mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (6), a dust collector (4) is mounted on one side of the surface of the dust collection box (5), a dust collection pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the dust collection box (5), and the other end of the dust collection pipe (7) is connected to one side of the interior of the dust collection head (26).

10. The length detection device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A laser level (3) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the number of the laser level (3) is two groups, and the two groups of laser level (3) are installed correspondingly.

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