Spiral air duct heat dissipation motor
By introducing a filter element and a piston plate extrusion mechanism into the spiral duct motor, the problem of moisture accumulation in the motor in a humid environment is solved, the motor is dried and efficiently dissipated, and the service life of the motor is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510961324.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the spiral duct motor is used in a humid environment, the air humidity is high and moisture easily accumulates, affecting the performance and life of the motor.
A spiral duct heat dissipation motor was designed, which includes a filter, a piston plate and an extrusion mechanism. The filter absorbs moisture from the air, the piston plate replaces the fan air intake method, and the extrusion mechanism squeezes out the moisture in the filter. Combined with the roller and the trough, it accelerates the evaporation of moisture.
Effectively reduce the moisture in the air entering the motor, keep the motor dry, extend the service life, reduce noise and improve heat dissipation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120750076A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation motors, and in particular to a heat dissipation motor with a spiral air duct. Background Art
[0002] In electric vehicles, efficient heat dissipation from the motor directly impacts its performance and lifespan. Because electric vehicle motors typically feature high power density and miniaturization, they generate significant heat during operation. Poor heat dissipation can lead to excessive motor temperatures, impacting efficiency, lifespan, and safety. The spiral duct cooling motor utilizes a unique spiral duct design to optimize air flow and enhance heat dissipation, effectively reducing motor temperature and ensuring stability under high-load operation.
[0003] The spiral duct motor improves the heat dissipation effect by optimizing the air duct, but it still has certain limitations. When used in rainy and snowy weather or in areas with relatively humid air, the air humidity entering the motor is relatively high. If the motor is used in a humid environment for a long time, its service life will be shortened. In addition, the moisture in the air easily accumulates inside the motor, affecting the performance of the motor. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a spiral duct heat dissipation motor to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a spiral duct heat dissipation motor, comprising a motor housing, a support frame fixedly installed inside the motor housing, a spiral duct formed between the support frame and the motor housing, a stator fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame, a rotating shaft rotatably installed inside the motor housing, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged, and a rotor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, one side of the motor housing is provided with an air outlet, an end of the motor housing away from the air outlet is fixedly installed with a cylinder, the cylinder and the support frame are fixedly connected, an air inlet mechanism is provided inside the cylinder, an end of the cylinder away from the support frame is fixedly installed, an air inlet is provided above the interior of the partition, an opening and closing plate is hinged on the side of the partition close to the support frame, the area of the opening and closing plate is larger than the area of the air inlet, a through hole is provided at the end of the motor housing away from the air outlet, a filter element is detachably installed inside the side of the motor housing close to the through hole, and a squeezing mechanism is provided on the outside of the filter element.
[0006] Preferably, the air intake mechanism includes a piston plate, which is slidably installed inside the cylinder, and a moving component is provided on the side of the piston plate close to the rotating shaft, and a baffle is provided on the side of the piston plate close to the through hole, and the baffle is slidably connected to the motor housing through a sliding structure, the area of the baffle is larger than the area of the through hole, and the baffle is connected to the piston plate through an adjusting component.
[0007] Preferably, the moving component includes two groups of cross bars, and the two groups of cross bars are fixedly mounted on the side of the support frame close to the piston plate. The outer surfaces of the two groups of cross bars are slidingly sleeved with an adjustment plate, and a push plate is rotatably installed on the side of the adjustment plate close to the piston plate. The end of the push plate away from the adjustment plate is rotatably connected to the piston plate, and a power structure is provided on the outside of the adjustment plate.
[0008] Preferably, the power structure includes a turntable, which is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft close to the piston plate, and a protrusion is fixedly mounted on the edge of one side of the turntable close to the piston plate, and a movable groove is opened inside the adjustment plate, and the movable groove and the protrusion are slidably connected.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding structure includes a slide groove and a slider, the slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the motor housing near one end of the through hole, the slider is slidably installed inside the slide groove, and the slider is fixedly connected to the baffle.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a push rod and a mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected to one end of the piston plate close to the through hole through an elastic structure, one end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and the other end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the baffle.
[0011] Preferably, the elastic structure includes a guide groove, which is opened inside the end of the piston plate close to the through hole, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed inside the guide groove, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the mounting seat, and a No. 1 spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and a limiting structure is arranged between the mounting seat and the piston plate.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a groove, which is opened inside the end of the mounting seat away from the push rod, and a No. 2 spring is movably installed inside the groove, and a limiting block is fixedly installed on the end of the No. 2 spring away from the groove, and a limiting hole is opened inside the piston plate, and the limiting block slides through the limiting hole.
[0013] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly installed inside the motor housing near one end of the through hole. There are two groups of filter elements, and the fixed plate is located between the two groups of filter elements. The lower end surface of the fixed plate is inclined, and a splint is fixedly installed on one end of the baffle near the filter element, and the splint is in contact with the filter element.
[0014] Preferably, a rod is rotatably mounted below the clamping plate, a roller is rotatably mounted on one end of the rod away from the clamping plate, the roller is in contact with the inner wall of the motor housing, and a groove is provided on the lower inner wall of the motor housing.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a filter, the air can absorb the moisture in the air when entering the motor housing, which is beneficial to reduce the moisture in the air and keep the inside of the motor housing dry, thereby helping to extend the service life of the motor. The extrusion mechanism can squeeze the filter, which is beneficial to ensure the use effect of the filter.
[0016] 2. Through the piston plate, with the cooperation of the cylinder, the air outside the motor housing can be drawn into the inside of the motor housing, replacing the fan air intake method and reducing noise.
[0017] 3. By setting up the trough body and the roller, the roller can disperse the water accumulated inside the motor casing to the inside of the trough body, so that the contact area between water and air is larger, which is conducive to improving the evaporation efficiency of water. Moreover, when the water evaporates, it can further dissipate the heat of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure from another perspective of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the piston plate and the rotary disk of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Structural cross-sectional view; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of point A; Figure 8 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each reference number is as follows: 1. Motor housing; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Stator; 4. Rotor; 5. Support frame; 6. Piston plate; 7. Cylinder; 8. Partition; 9. Air inlet; 10. Opening and closing plate; 11. Through hole; 12. Baffle; 13. Filter element; 14. Slide; 15. Slider; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Clamp; 18. Push rod; 19. Mounting seat; 20. Guide groove; 21. Slide rod; 22. Spring No. 1; 23. Limit block; 24. Limit hole; 25. Groove; 26. Spring No. 2; 27. Roller; 28. Rod; 29. Trough body; 30. Turntable; 31. Protrusion; 32. Cross bar; 33. Adjustment plate; 34. Movable groove; 35. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figures 1-8 The figure shows a spiral duct heat dissipation motor, including a motor housing 1, a support frame 5 is fixedly installed inside the motor housing 1, and a spiral air duct is formed between the support frame 5 and the motor housing 1, and a stator 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame 5. A rotating shaft 2 is rotatably installed inside the motor housing 1, and the rotating shaft 2 is horizontally arranged. A rotor 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2. An air outlet is opened on one side of the motor housing 1, and a cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the end of the motor housing 1 away from the air outlet. The cylinder 7 and the support frame 5 are fixedly connected. An air inlet mechanism is provided inside the cylinder 7, and a partition 8 is fixedly installed on the end of the cylinder 7 away from the support frame 5. An air inlet 9 is opened on the upper part of the partition 8. An opening and closing plate 10 is hinged on the side of the partition 8 close to the support frame 5. The area of the opening and closing plate 10 is larger than the area of the air inlet 9. A through hole 11 is opened at the end of the motor housing 1 away from the air outlet, and a filter element 13 is detachably installed on the inside of the motor housing 1 on the side close to the through hole 11, and a squeezing mechanism is provided on the outside of the filter element 13.
[0022] Specifically, with the cooperation of the stator 3 and the rotor 4, when the motor is running, the rotating shaft 2 can rotate inside the motor housing 1, and the air intake mechanism draws the air outside the motor housing 1 into the interior of the cylinder 7 through the through hole 11. During this process, the wind passes through the filter element 13. The filter element 13 is a sponge in this embodiment and can absorb moisture in the air. The squeezing mechanism can squeeze out the water inside the filter element 13 and keep the filter element 13 dry, thereby ensuring the use effect of the filter element 13 and reducing the moisture in the air entering the motor housing 1. Under the action of the partition 8, the air can be transported to the interior of the spiral air duct through the air inlet 9. At this time, the baffle 12 is in an open state. The air can cool the inside of the motor housing 1 when passing through the spiral air duct, and the air is discharged through the air outlet, thereby taking away the heat inside the motor housing 1.
[0023] The air intake mechanism includes a piston plate 6, which is slidably installed inside the cylinder 7. A moving component is provided on the side of the piston plate 6 close to the rotating shaft 2, and a baffle 12 is provided on the side of the piston plate 6 close to the through hole 11. The baffle 12 is slidably connected to the motor housing 1 through a sliding structure. The area of the baffle 12 is larger than the area of the through hole 11, and the baffle 12 is connected to the piston plate 6 through an adjusting component.
[0024] In the initial state, the piston plate 6 is at one end near the through hole 11 inside the cylinder 7, and the baffle 12 blocks the through hole 11. With the cooperation of the moving assembly, the moving assembly drives the piston plate 6 to move back and forth inside the cylinder 7 along the length direction of the rotating shaft 2. When the piston plate 6 moves away from the through hole 11, the air outside the motor housing 1 can be drawn into the interior of the motor housing 1 through the through hole 11. At the same time, under the action of the adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly drives the two sets of baffles 12 away from each other, so that the baffle 12 no longer blocks the through hole 11, facilitating the passage of air through the through hole 11. When the piston plate 6 moves toward the through hole 11, the baffle 12 blocks the through hole 11, so that the air inside the motor housing 1 cannot be discharged through the through hole 11, and the piston plate 6 transports the air inside the cylinder 7 to the interior of the spiral air duct through the air inlet 9.
[0025] The moving assembly includes two groups of cross bars 32. The two groups of cross bars 32 are fixedly mounted on the side of the support frame 5 close to the piston plate 6. The outer surfaces of the two groups of cross bars 32 are slidingly sleeved with an adjustment plate 33. The side of the adjustment plate 33 close to the piston plate 6 is rotatably mounted with a push plate 35. The end of the push plate 35 away from the adjustment plate 33 is rotatably connected to the piston plate 6. A power structure is provided on the outside of the adjustment plate 33.
[0026] The power structure includes a turntable 30, which is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 2 close to the piston plate 6. A protrusion 31 is fixedly mounted on the edge of the turntable 30 close to the piston plate 6. A movable groove 34 is opened inside the adjustment plate 33, and the movable groove 34 and the protrusion 31 are slidably connected.
[0027] Specifically, the rotating shaft 2 drives the turntable 30 to rotate, and the turntable 30 drives the protrusion 31 to move synchronously when rotating. Since the protrusion 31 is slidably connected to the movable groove 34, the protrusion 31 can drive the adjustment plate 33 to move on the outer surface of the cross bar 32 along the length direction of the cross bar 32, thereby driving the push plate 35 and the end connected to the adjustment plate 33 to move, thereby driving the piston plate 6 to move inside the cylinder 7 through the push plate 35.
[0028] The sliding structure includes a slide groove 14 and a slider 15 . The slide groove 14 is provided on the inner wall of the motor housing 1 near one end of the through hole 11 . The slider 15 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 14 . The slider 15 is fixedly connected to the baffle 12 .
[0029] The adjusting assembly includes a push rod 18 and a mounting seat 19. The mounting seat 19 is connected to one end of the piston plate 6 near the through hole 11 through an elastic structure. One end of the push rod 18 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 19, and the other end of the push rod 18 is rotatably connected to the baffle 12.
[0030] The elastic structure includes a guide groove 20, which is opened inside the end of the piston plate 6 close to the through hole 11. A slide rod 21 is fixedly installed inside the guide groove 20, and the slide rod 21 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 19. A spring No. 1 movably sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the slide rod 21, and the spring No. 1 22 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 19. A limiting structure is set between the mounting seat 19 and the piston plate 6.
[0031] The limiting structure includes a groove 25, which is opened inside the end of the mounting seat 19 away from the push rod 18. A No. 2 spring 26 is movably installed inside the groove 25, and a limiting block 23 is fixedly installed on the end of the No. 2 spring 26 away from the groove 25. A limiting hole 24 is opened inside the piston plate 6, and the limiting block 23 slides through the limiting hole 24.
[0032] Specifically, when the piston plate 6 moves away from the through hole 11, the piston plate 6 drives the push rod 18 to rotate under the action of the elastic structure, and the push rod 18 pulls the two sets of baffles 12 away from each other. At this time, the baffle 12 drives the slider 15 to slide inside the slide groove 14. When the slider 15 cannot move inside the slide groove 14, the piston plate 6 continues to move. Under the action of the push rod 18, the mounting seat 19 slides on the outer surface of the slide rod 21, and the No. 1 spring 22 is deformed by the force. When the piston plate 6 stops moving, the limit block 23 moves to the position of the limit hole 24. Under the cooperation of the groove 25 and the No. 2 spring 26 , the limit block 23 passes through the limit hole 24, at this time the mounting seat 19 and the piston plate 6 are fixed together, when the piston plate 6 moves toward the direction close to the through hole 11, the piston plate 6 drives the two groups of baffles 12 to approach each other through the push rod 18. It should be noted that the elastic coefficient of the No. 2 spring 26 is greater than the elastic coefficient of the No. 1 spring 22. When the two groups of baffles 12 stop moving, the piston plate 6 continues to move, thereby pushing the limit block 23 to the inside of the groove 25, and the No. 2 spring 26 is deformed under the force. At this time, the mounting seat 19 and the piston plate 6 are separated, and the No. 1 spring 22 can push the mounting seat 19 to move inside the guide groove 20.
[0033] The extrusion mechanism includes a fixed plate 16, which is fixedly installed inside the motor housing 1 near one end of the through hole 11. There are two groups of filters 13, and the fixed plate 16 is located between the two groups of filters 13. The lower end surface of the fixed plate 16 is inclined. A clamping plate 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the baffle 12 near the filter 13, and the clamping plate 17 is in contact with the filter 13.
[0034] A rod 28 is rotatably mounted below the clamping plate 17 , and a roller 27 is rotatably mounted on one end of the rod 28 away from the clamping plate 17 . The roller 27 contacts and cooperates with the inner wall of the motor housing 1 , and a groove 29 is provided on the lower inner wall of the motor housing 1 .
[0035] Specifically, when the baffle 12 moves, it can drive the splint 17 to move synchronously. When the two sets of splints 17 approach each other, under the action of the fixed plate 16, the filter element 13 can be squeezed to squeeze out the water inside the filter element 13. Since the lower end surface of the fixed plate 16 is inclined, the water can flow along the lower end surface of the fixed plate 16 along the inner wall of the motor housing 1 to the bottom of the inside of the motor housing 1.
[0036] When the splint 17 moves, the roller 27 is driven to move by the rod 28. The roller 27 can move along the inner wall of the motor housing 1, so that the water at the bottom of the motor housing 1 can be smeared to the inner wall of the motor housing 1. Under the action of the groove body 29, the water can be dispersed on the inner wall of the groove body 29, which is conducive to accelerating the evaporation of water and can further cool the interior of the motor housing 1. Moreover, under the action of the partition 8, the water will not contact the stator 3 and the rotor 4, which can reduce the impact of water on the internal parts of the motor and help extend the service life of the motor.
[0037] Working principle: With the cooperation of the stator 3 and the rotor 4, when the motor is running, the rotating shaft 2 can rotate inside the motor housing 1, and the rotating shaft 2 drives the turntable 30 to rotate. When the turntable 30 rotates, it drives the protrusion 31 to move synchronously. Since the protrusion 31 and the movable groove 34 are slidingly connected, the protrusion 31 can drive the adjustment plate 33 to move on the outer surface of the cross bar 32 along the length direction of the cross bar 32, thereby driving the push plate 35 and the end connected to the adjustment plate 33 to move, so that the piston plate 6 can be driven to move inside the cylinder 7 through the push plate 35.
[0038] In the initial state, the piston plate 6 is at one end near the through hole 11 inside the cylinder 7, and the baffle 12 blocks the through hole 11. When the piston plate 6 moves away from the through hole 11, under the action of the elastic structure, the piston plate 6 drives the push rod 18 to rotate, and the push rod 18 pulls the two sets of baffles 12 away from each other, so that the air outside the motor housing 1 can be drawn into the interior of the motor housing 1 through the through hole 11. At this time, the baffle 12 drives the slider 15 to slide inside the slide groove 14. When the slider 15 cannot move inside the slide groove 14, the piston plate 6 continues to move. Under the action of the push rod 18, the mounting seat 19 slides on the outer surface of the slide rod 21, and the No. 1 spring 22 is deformed under the force. When the piston plate 6 stops moving, the limit block 23 moves to the position of the limit hole 24. Under the mutual cooperation of the groove 25 and the No. 2 spring 26 , the limit block 23 passes through the limit hole 24, at this time the mounting seat 19 and the piston plate 6 are fixed together, when the piston plate 6 moves toward the direction close to the through hole 11, the piston plate 6 drives the two sets of baffles 12 to approach each other through the push rod 18, and the baffle 12 blocks the through hole 11, so that the air inside the motor housing 1 cannot be discharged through the through hole 11, and the piston plate 6 delivers the air inside the cylinder 7 to the inside of the spiral air duct through the air inlet 9. It should be noted that the elastic coefficient of the No. 2 spring 26 is greater than the elastic coefficient of the No. 1 spring 22. When the two sets of baffles 12 stop moving, the piston plate 6 continues to move, so that the limit block 23 can be pushed to the inside of the groove 25, and the No. 2 spring 26 is deformed under the force. At this time, the mounting seat 19 and the piston plate 6 are separated, and the No. 1 spring 22 can push the mounting seat 19 to move inside the guide groove 20.
[0039] When the baffle 12 moves, it can drive the splint 17 to move synchronously. When the two sets of splints 17 approach each other, under the action of the fixed plate 16, the filter element 13 can be squeezed to squeeze out the water inside the filter element 13. Since the lower end surface of the fixed plate 16 is inclined, the water can flow along the lower end surface of the fixed plate 16 along the inner wall of the motor housing 1 to the bottom of the inside of the motor housing 1.
[0040] When the splint 17 moves, the roller 27 is driven to move by the rod 28. The roller 27 can move along the inner wall of the motor housing 1, so that the water at the bottom of the motor housing 1 can be smeared to the inner wall of the motor housing 1. Under the action of the groove body 29, the water can be dispersed on the inner wall of the groove body 29, which is conducive to accelerating the evaporation of water and can further cool the interior of the motor housing 1. Moreover, under the action of the partition 8, the water will not come into contact with the stator 3 and the rotor 4.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0042] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spiral duct heat dissipation motor, comprising a motor housing (1), characterized in that: A support frame (5) is fixedly installed inside the motor housing (1), a spiral air duct is formed between the support frame (5) and the motor housing (1), a stator (3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame (5), a rotating shaft (2) is rotatably installed inside the motor housing (1), the rotating shaft (2) is horizontally arranged, and a rotor (4) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (2), an air outlet is opened on one side of the motor housing (1), a cylinder (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the motor housing (1) away from the air outlet, the cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the support frame (5), and the cylinder An air inlet mechanism is provided inside the cylinder (7), a partition (8) is fixedly installed on one end of the cylinder (7) away from the support frame (5), an air inlet (9) is provided on the upper part of the partition (8), an opening and closing plate (10) is hingedly connected on the side of the partition (8) close to the support frame (5), and the area of the opening and closing plate (10) is larger than the area of the air inlet (9), a through hole (11) is provided on the end of the motor housing (1) away from the air outlet, a filter element (13) is detachably installed inside the side of the motor housing (1) close to the through hole (11), and an extrusion mechanism is provided on the outside of the filter element (13).
2. The spiral duct heat dissipation motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet mechanism comprises a piston plate (6), the piston plate (6) being slidably mounted inside the cylinder (7), a moving assembly being provided on the side of the piston plate (6) close to the rotating shaft (2), a baffle (12) being provided on the side of the piston plate (6) close to the through hole (11), the baffle (12) being slidably connected to the motor housing (1) via a sliding structure, the area of the baffle (12) being larger than the area of the through hole (11), and the baffle (12) being connected to the piston plate (6) via an adjusting assembly.
3. The spiral duct heat dissipation motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes two groups of cross bars (32). The two groups of cross bars (32) are fixedly mounted on a side of the support frame (5) close to the piston plate (6). An adjustment plate (33) is slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of cross bars (32). A push plate (35) is rotatably mounted on the side of the adjustment plate (33) close to the piston plate (6). An end of the push plate (35) away from the adjustment plate (33) is rotatably connected to the piston plate (6). A power structure is provided on the outside of the adjustment plate (33).
4. The spiral duct heat dissipation motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power structure includes a turntable (30), which is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (2) close to the piston plate (6), and a protrusion (31) is fixedly mounted on the edge of one side of the turntable (30) close to the piston plate (6). A movable groove (34) is provided inside the adjusting plate (33), and the movable groove (34) and the protrusion (31) are slidably connected.
5. The spiral duct heat dissipation motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding structure comprises a slide groove (14) and a slider (15), wherein the slide groove (14) is provided on the inner wall of one end of the motor housing (1) close to the through hole (11), and the slider (15) is slidably mounted inside the slide groove (14), and the slider (15) and the baffle (12) are fixedly connected.
6. The spiral duct heat dissipation motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a push rod (18) and a mounting seat (19), wherein the mounting seat (19) is connected to one end of the piston plate (6) close to the through hole (11) through an elastic structure, one end of the push rod (18) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (19), and the other end of the push rod (18) is rotatably connected to the baffle (12).
7. The spiral duct heat dissipation motor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic structure includes a guide groove (20), the guide groove (20) is opened inside one end of the piston plate (6) close to the through hole (11), a slide rod (21) is fixedly installed inside the guide groove (20), the slide rod (21) and the mounting seat (19) are slidably connected, a No. 1 spring (22) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod (21), the No. 1 spring (22) and the mounting seat (19) are fixedly connected, and a limiting structure is provided between the mounting seat (19) and the piston plate (6).
8. The spiral duct heat dissipation motor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting structure includes a groove (25), the groove (25) is provided inside the end of the mounting seat (19) away from the push rod (18), a second spring (26) is movably installed inside the groove (25), a limiting block (23) is fixedly installed on the end of the second spring (26) away from the groove (25), a limiting hole (24) is provided inside the piston plate (6), and the limiting block (23) slides through the limiting hole (24).
9. The spiral duct heat dissipation motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism comprises a fixing plate (16), the fixing plate (16) being fixedly mounted inside one end of the motor housing (1) near the through hole (11), the number of the filter elements (13) being two groups, the fixing plate (16) being located between the two groups of filter elements (13), the lower end surface of the fixing plate (16) being inclined, and a clamping plate (17) being fixedly mounted on one end of the baffle (12) near the filter element (13), the clamping plate (17) being in contact with and fitted to the filter element (13).
10. The spiral duct heat dissipation motor according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rod (28) is rotatably mounted below the clamping plate (17), and a roller (27) is rotatably mounted on one end of the rod (28) away from the clamping plate (17). The roller (27) is in contact with the inner wall of the motor housing (1), and a groove (29) is provided on the lower inner wall of the motor housing (1).