Hippophae rhamnoides and agaric crushing and nutrition extracting device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of smashing and nutrition extraction, in particular to a hippophae rhamnoides fruit and agaric smashing and nutrition extraction device which comprises a shell, a separation assembly is installed in the shell and comprises a rotating shaft, a centrifugal barrel is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a one-way gear set is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, and the one-way gear set is fixedly connected with the centrifugal barrel. A rotating pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the one-way gear set, a blade is fixedly installed on the rotating pipe, a bevel gear set is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, threaded rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bevel gear set, and threaded sleeves are slidably installed on the threaded rods; the invention aims to cool the centrifugal barrel by continuously circulating the cooled ethanol in the spiral pipe, so as to prevent the problems that the cells of the crushed agaric are broken to release a large amount of polysaccharide and other components, and the substances increase the liquid viscosity when the agaric is mixed with a water source and centrifuged, so that the settling speed is slowed down during centrifugation and the solid-liquid separation is difficult.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crushing and nutrient extraction, in particular to a seabuckthorn fungus crushing and nutrient extraction device. Background Art

[0002] The seabuckthorn and wood ear mushroom crushing and nutrient extraction device is a multifunctional device that integrates material pretreatment, fine crushing, and efficient nutrient extraction. Its core structure generally includes a feeding module, a crushing module, an extraction chamber, and a nutrient solution collection container. Some models also integrate an ultrasonic-assisted extraction unit to enhance nutrient dissolution efficiency. The overall design takes into account the acidic environment tolerance of seabuckthorn and the gelatinous component processing requirements of wood ear mushrooms, and can realize full automation of the entire process from raw material input to the output of high-purity nutrient solution. At present, in the process of centrifugation of sea buckthorn fungus, the crushed fungus is mixed with water and centrifuged. After the fungus is crushed, its cells are broken and a large amount of polysaccharides and other components are released, which easily increases the viscosity of the liquid of the mixture, resulting in a slow sedimentation rate during centrifugation and difficulty in solid-liquid separation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a sea buckthorn and wood ear mushroom crushing and nutrient extraction device, which cools the centrifuge barrel by continuously circulating cooled ethanol inside the spiral tube, thereby preventing the wood ear mushroom from cell breakage and releasing a large amount of polysaccharides and other components after crushing. When these substances are mixed with water and centrifuged, the viscosity of the liquid increases, resulting in a slow sedimentation rate during centrifugation and difficulty in solid-liquid separation.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sea buckthorn fungus crushing and nutrient extraction device, comprising a shell, a separation assembly installed inside the shell, the separation assembly including a rotating shaft, a centrifugal bucket fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a one-way gear set fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft, a rotating tube fixedly installed on one side of the one-way gear set, a blade fixedly installed on the rotating tube, a bevel gear set fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a threaded rod fixedly connected to both sides of the bevel gear set, a threaded sleeve slidably installed on the threaded rod, a movable plate fixedly installed on the threaded sleeve, a spiral tube installed on the outside of the movable plate, and the spiral tube fixedly installed inside the shell; An auxiliary component is fixedly mounted on the shell, and the auxiliary component includes a collecting box, one side of the collecting box is connected to one end of the spiral tube, one side of the collecting box is connected to a transmission tube, and one end of the transmission tube is connected to one end of the rotating tube.

[0005] Preferably, two groups of fixing plates are fixedly installed inside the shell, and two groups of feed openings are provided on one side of the shell, and the two groups of feed openings are commonly connected to the nutrient extractor.

[0006] Preferably, a flip cover is provided on one side of the centrifugal barrel, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the nutrient extractor.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft passes through one side of the centrifugal barrel, and the one-way gear set is arranged inside the centrifugal barrel.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the rotating tube is rotatably connected to a telescopic tube, one end of the telescopic tube is fixedly mounted on the other side of the centrifugal barrel, and a spring is provided on the telescopic tube.

[0009] Preferably, the two groups of threaded rods are respectively connected to the two groups of bearings through ball nut pairs, the bearings are fixedly mounted on the threaded sleeves, a moving rod is mounted on the bearings, and one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the moving plate.

[0010] Preferably, the two groups of movable plates are respectively slidably connected to the two groups of fixed plates, and one end of the spiral tube is connected through one side of the shell.

[0011] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the collection box, and the output end of the water pump is connected to one end of the transmission pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the other end of the transmission tube is connected to one end of the telescopic tube, and the other end of the telescopic tube is connected to one end of the rotating tube, and a plurality of groups of nozzles are provided on one side of the rotating tube.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention drives the crushed seabuckthorn fungus and water source mixture inside the centrifugal barrel to centrifuge, and the water source and nutrients are fully centrifuged out. At this time, the cooling ethanol is still continuously circulating inside the spiral tube to cool the centrifugal barrel, thereby preventing the crushed fungus from cell breakage and releasing a large amount of components such as polysaccharides. When these substances are mixed with the water source and centrifuged, the liquid viscosity increases, resulting in a slow sedimentation rate during centrifugation and difficulty in solid-liquid separation.

[0014] 2. The rotating shaft of the present invention also drives the centrifugal barrel to rotate, which cooperates with the rotation of the blade to crush the fungus more evenly. The construction personnel pass the cooling ethanol into the spiral tube for circulation to cool the sea buckthorn fungus inside the centrifugal barrel. The low temperature makes the fungus fiber brittle, reduces the energy required for shearing, and avoids the degradation of heat-sensitive components and vitamins caused by high temperature.

[0015] 3. In the present invention, when the cooling ethanol circulates inside the spiral tube, it flows into the collection box through the output end of the spiral tube for storage, and then the rotating tube drives the nozzle to rotate, fully spraying the ethanol into the centrifugal barrel to clean the inside of the centrifugal barrel, preventing the residual grease, sugar and other organic matter inside the centrifugal barrel, and assisting in dissolving some inorganic salts to deposit, thereby avoiding microbial growth or equipment corrosion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is the second sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a separation assembly according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is the second cross-sectional view of the separation assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating tube of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary component of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Shell; 101. Fixed plate; 102. Nutrient extractor; 2. Separation component; 201. Motor; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Centrifugal bucket; 204. One-way gear set; 205. Rotating tube; 206. Blade; 207. Telescopic tube; 208. Spring; 209. Bevel gear set; 210. Threaded rod; 211. Threaded sleeve; 212. Bearing; 213. Moving rod; 214. Moving plate; 216. Spiral tube; 217. Nozzle; 3. Auxiliary components; 301. Collection box; 302. Water pump; 303. Transmission pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See Figures 1 to 5As shown, the present invention provides a sea buckthorn fungus crushing and nutrient extraction device, including a shell 1, a separation component 2 is installed inside the shell 1, the separation component 2 includes a rotating shaft 202, a centrifugal bucket 203 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 202, a one-way gear set 204 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 202, a rotating tube 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the one-way gear set 204, a blade 206 is fixedly installed on the rotating tube 205, a bevel gear set 209 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 202, and threaded rods 210 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bevel gear set 209, a threaded sleeve 211 is slidably installed on the threaded rod 210, a movable plate 214 is fixedly installed on the threaded sleeve 211, a spiral tube 216 is installed on the outside of the movable plate 214, and the spiral tube 216 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1; The construction personnel open the flip cover on the centrifugal bucket 203 and put the sea buckthorn fungus into the centrifugal bucket 203. The construction personnel start the motor 201 to rotate forward. The forward rotation of the motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate. The rotating shaft 202 drives the one-way gear set 204 to rotate forward. The one-way gears inside the one-way gear set 204 are meshed with each other. The one-way gear set 204 drives the rotating tube 205 to rotate. The rotating tube 205 drives the blade 206 to rotate, thereby crushing the sea buckthorn fungus inside the centrifugal bucket 203. The rotating shaft 202 also drives the centrifugal bucket 203 to rotate, and cooperates with the rotation of the blade 206 to crush the fungus more evenly. At the same time, the construction personnel pass cooling ethanol into the spiral tube 216 for circulation to cool the sea buckthorn fungus inside the centrifugal bucket 203. The low temperature makes the fungus fiber brittle, reduces the energy required for shearing, and avoids the degradation of heat-sensitive components and vitamins due to high temperature. After the sea buckthorn fungus is crushed, the construction personnel open the cover on the centrifugal bucket 203 again, pour the water source into the centrifugal bucket 203, and mix it with the crushed sea buckthorn fungus inside the centrifugal bucket 203. Then, the water source and the crushed sea buckthorn fungus are fully stirred by the blade 206 to make the nutrients inside the sea buckthorn fungus merge with the water source. In addition, while the motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate forward, the rotating shaft 202 drives the bevel gear set 209 to rotate, and the bevel gear set 209 drives the threaded rods 210 on both sides to rotate. The two sets of threaded rods 210 are respectively connected to the threaded sleeves 211 through ball nut pairs. The two sets of threaded rods 210 drive the two sets of threaded sleeves 211 to move. The two sets of threaded sleeves 211 drive the moving rods 213 to move through the bearings 212. The two sets of moving rods 213 respectively drive the moving plates 214 to move relative to each other and are combined on the outer wall of the centrifugal barrel 203 to prevent the water source from leaking out through the filter holes on the centrifugal barrel 203 when the water source and the crushed sea buckthorn fungus are mixed inside the centrifugal barrel 203, thereby affecting the mixing of the water source and the crushed sea buckthorn fungus. When the threaded sleeve 211 moves to the end point of the threaded rod 210, the threaded sleeve 211 rotates along with the threaded rod 210, and then the bearing 212 on the threaded sleeve 211 is adjusted, and the moving rod 213 drives the moving plate 214 to remain stationary and merged with the outer wall of the centrifugal barrel 203. Due to the adjustment effect of the bearing 212, when the moving plate 214 does not move, the rotation of the rotating shaft 202 is not affected by the threaded sleeve 211 and the threaded rod 210. After the mixing is completed, the construction personnel start the motor 201 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the motor 201 drives the centrifugal bucket 203 to rotate through the rotating shaft 202. At this time, since the motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate in the reverse direction, the one-way gears inside the one-way gear set 204 are no longer engaged with each other, and the one-way gear set 204 stops driving the blade 206 to rotate through the rotating tube 205. At the same time, the rotating shaft 202 drives the bevel gear set 209 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the bevel gear set 209 drives the threaded rod 210 to rotate in the opposite direction. The threaded rod 210 drives the threaded sleeve 211 to move. The two sets of threaded sleeves 211 respectively drive the moving plate 214 to move away from each other through the bearing 212 and the moving rod 213. The moving plate 214 leaves the centrifugal bucket 203, and the centrifugal bucket 203 drives the internal The crushed seabuckthorn fungus and water source mixture is centrifuged to fully centrifuge out the water source and nutrients. At this time, the cooling ethanol is still circulating in the spiral tube 216 to cool the centrifuge barrel 203 to prevent the cells of the crushed fungus from breaking and releasing a large amount of polysaccharides and other components. When mixed with water and centrifuged, these substances increase the viscosity of the liquid, resulting in a slow sedimentation rate during centrifugation and difficulty in solid-liquid separation. The centrifuged mixed liquid is then transferred to the nutrient extractor 102 through the discharge pipes on both sides of the shell 1 to extract nutrients. At the same time, when the two sets of movable plates 214 move to the position of the fixed plate 101, they cooperate with the fixed plate 101 to protect the spiral tube 216 to prevent the mixed liquid from being centrifuged onto the spiral tube 216, which is difficult to clean and also causes waste of the mixed liquid; The one-way gears inside the one-way gear set 204 are no longer meshed with each other. The one-way gears inside the one-way gear set 204 are constantly approaching and moving away from each other. The telescopic tube 207 at one end of the rotating tube 205 is reciprocated for adjustment. When the telescopic tube 207 is reciprocated for adjustment, it drives the spring 208 to retract. The spring 208 is convenient for when the motor 201 starts to rotate forward next time. The spring 208 drives the telescopic tube 207 to reset. The telescopic tube 207 drives the one-way gears inside the one-way gear set 204 to re-engage through the rotating tube 205, ensuring that the device can continue to operate when the motor 201 rotates forward. See Figures 6 and 7 As shown, an auxiliary component 3 is fixedly mounted on the housing 1, and the auxiliary component 3 includes a collection box 301, one side of the collection box 301 is connected to one end of the spiral tube 216, and one side of the collection box 301 is connected to a transmission tube 303, and one end of the transmission tube 303 is connected to one end of the rotating tube 205; When the cooling ethanol circulates inside the spiral tube 216, it flows into the collection box 301 through the output end of the spiral tube 216 for storage. After the work is completed, the construction personnel open the flip cover on one side of the centrifugal bucket 203, clean out the sea buckthorn and wood ear waste, and then start the water pump 302 to extract the ethanol inside the collection box 301, and transmit it to the inside of the telescopic tube 207 through the transmission tube 303. The telescopic tube 207 is then transmitted to the inside of the rotating tube 205. The ethanol is transmitted to the inside of the centrifugal bucket 203 through the nozzle 217 on one side of the rotating tube 205. Then the construction personnel start the motor 201 to rotate forward, and the rotating tube 205 is driven to rotate by the one-way gear set 204. The rotating tube 205 drives the nozzle 217 to rotate, and the ethanol is fully sprayed into the inside of the centrifugal bucket 203 to clean the inside of the centrifugal bucket 203, prevent the residual grease, sugar and other organic matter inside the centrifugal bucket 203, help dissolve some inorganic salts and deposit, and avoid microbial growth or equipment corrosion.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, two groups of fixing plates 101 are fixedly installed inside the shell 1 , and two groups of feed openings are provided on one side of the shell 1 , and the two groups of feed openings are commonly connected to the nutrient extractor 102 .

[0021] It should be noted that the fixed plate 101 prevents the mixed liquid from being centrifuged onto the spiral tube 216, which is difficult to clean and also causes waste of the mixed liquid. The mixed liquid after centrifugation is transmitted to the inside of the nutrient extractor 102 through the discharge pipes on both sides of the shell 1 to extract nutrients.

[0022] In an optional embodiment, a flip cover is provided on one side of the centrifugal bucket 203 , and the other end of the rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected to a motor 201 , which is fixedly mounted on the nutrient extractor 102 .

[0023] It should be noted that during construction, the flap can be opened to place the sea buckthorn fungus into the centrifugal barrel 203. After the crushing and nutrient mixing stage is completed, the flap can be opened again to pour water into the centrifugal barrel 203 for mixing. The flap can also be opened during the cleaning stage to discharge the sea buckthorn fungus waste. In addition, when ethanol is sprayed to clean the inside of the centrifugal barrel 203, the flap is closed to prevent the ethanol and the cleaned dirt from splashing out, ensuring a safe and orderly cleaning process, avoiding the deposition of residual grease, sugar and other organic matter and inorganic salts, and preventing the growth of microorganisms and equipment corrosion. The motor 201 is used to provide power for the equipment.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, one end of the rotating shaft 202 passes through one side of the centrifugal bucket 203 , and the one-way gear set 204 is disposed inside the centrifugal bucket 203 .

[0025] It should be noted that the rotating shaft 202 drives the one-way gear set 204 to rotate forward, the one-way gears inside the one-way gear set 204 are engaged with each other, the one-way gear set 204 drives the rotating tube 205 to rotate, the motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 202 to reverse, the one-way gears inside the one-way gear set 204 are no longer engaged with each other, and the one-way gear set 204 stops driving the blade 206 to rotate through the rotating tube 205.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, one end of the rotating tube 205 is rotatably connected to a telescopic tube 207 , one end of the telescopic tube 207 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the centrifugal bucket 203 , and a spring 208 is provided on the telescopic tube 207 .

[0027] It should be noted that the one-way gears inside the one-way gear set 204 are no longer meshing with each other, and the one-way gears inside the one-way gear set 204 are constantly approaching and moving away from each other, and are adjusted by reciprocating extension and contraction of the telescopic tube 207 at one end of the rotating tube 205. When the telescopic tube 207 is adjusted to reciprocate, it drives the spring 208 to extend and contract. The spring 208 is convenient for when the motor 201 starts to rotate forward next time, the spring 208 drives the telescopic tube 207 to reset, and the telescopic tube 207 drives the one-way gears inside the one-way gear set 204 to re-engage through the rotating tube 205, ensuring that the equipment can continue to operate when the motor 201 rotates forward.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, two groups of threaded rods 210 are respectively connected to two groups of bearings 212 through ball nut pairs, the bearings 212 are fixedly mounted on the threaded sleeve 211, and a moving rod 213 is mounted on the bearing 212, and one end of the moving rod 213 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 214.

[0029] It should be noted that when the threaded sleeve 211 moves to the end point of the threaded rod 210, the threaded sleeve 211 rotates following the threaded rod 210, and then is adjusted by the bearing 212 on the threaded sleeve 211. The moving rod 213 drives the moving plate 214 to remain stationary and merged on the outer wall of the centrifugal barrel 203. Due to the adjustment effect of the bearing 212, when the moving plate 214 does not move, it will not affect the rotation of the rotating shaft 202 through the threaded sleeve 211 and the threaded rod 210.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, the two groups of movable plates 214 are slidably connected to the two groups of fixed plates 101 respectively, and one end of the spiral tube 216 is connected to one side of the shell 1 through.

[0031] It should be noted that when the two sets of movable plates 214 move to the position of the fixed plate 101, they cooperate with the fixed plate 101 to protect the spiral tube 216 to prevent the mixed liquid from being centrifuged onto the spiral tube 216, which is difficult to clean and also causes waste of the mixed liquid.

[0032] In an alternative embodiment, the water pump 302 is fixedly installed inside the collection box 301, and the output end of the water pump 302 is in communication with one end of the transmission pipe 303.

[0033] It should be noted that the water pump 302 extracts ethanol inside the collection box 301, and transmits it to the inside of the telescopic pipe 207 through the transmission pipe 303.

[0034] In an alternative embodiment, the other end of the transmission pipe 303 is in communication with one end of the telescopic pipe 207, the other end of the telescopic pipe 207 is in communication with one end of the rotating pipe 205, and a plurality of groups of spray heads 217 are arranged on one side of the rotating pipe 205.

[0035] It should be noted that the transmission pipe 303 transmits to the inside of the telescopic pipe 207, and the telescopic pipe 207 transmits to the inside of the rotating pipe 205, and the ethanol is transmitted to the inside of the centrifugal barrel 203 through the spray heads 217 on one side of the rotating pipe 205, and the inside of the centrifugal barrel 203 is cleaned.

[0036] Working principle: the construction personnel opens the flip cover on the centrifugal barrel 203 and puts the sea buckthorn agaric into the centrifugal barrel 203, the construction personnel starts the motor 201 in the forward direction, the motor 201 in the forward direction drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, the rotating shaft 202 drives the one-way gear set 204 to rotate in the forward direction, the one-way gears in the one-way gear set 204 are meshed with each other, the one-way gear set 204 drives the rotating pipe 205 to rotate, the rotating pipe 205 drives the blade 206 to rotate, and the sea buckthorn agaric in the centrifugal barrel 203 is crushed, the rotating shaft 202 also drives the centrifugal barrel 203 to rotate at the same time, and cooperates with the rotation of the blade 206, at the same time, the construction personnel circulates the cooling ethanol into the spiral pipe 216, and cools the sea buckthorn agaric in the centrifugal barrel 203; After the sea buckthorn agaric is crushed, the construction personnel opens the flip cover on the centrifugal barrel 203 again, pours water into the centrifugal barrel 203, mixes with the crushed sea buckthorn agaric in the centrifugal barrel 203, and then stirs the water and the crushed sea buckthorn agaric through the blade 206, so that the nutrients in the sea buckthorn agaric are fused with the water, in addition, the motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate in the forward direction at the same time, the rotating shaft 202 drives the bevel gear set 209 to rotate, the bevel gear set 209 drives the two screw rods 210 on both sides to rotate, the two groups of screw rods 210 are respectively connected with the threaded sleeves 211 through the ball nut pair, the two groups of screw rods 210 drive the two groups of threaded sleeves 211 to move, the two groups of threaded sleeves 211 drive the moving rods 213 to move through the bearings 212, and the two groups of moving rods 213 drive the moving plates 214 to move relative to each other and are combined on the outer wall of the centrifugal barrel 203. After the mixing is completed, the construction personnel start the motor 201 to rotate in the reverse direction. The motor 201 drives the centrifugal bucket 203 to rotate through the rotating shaft 202. At this time, since the motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate in the reverse direction, the one-way gears inside the one-way gear set 204 no longer mesh with each other, and the one-way gear set 204 stops driving the blade 206 to rotate through the rotating tube 205. At the same time, the rotating shaft 202 drives the bevel gear set 209 to rotate in the opposite direction. The bevel gear set 209 drives the threaded rod 210 to rotate in the opposite direction. The threaded rod 210 drives the threaded sleeve 211 to move. The two groups of threaded sleeves 211 respectively drive the movable plate 214 away from each other through the bearing 212 and the movable rod 213. The movable plate 214 leaves the centrifugal bucket 203, and the centrifugal bucket 203 drives the internal crushed sea buckthorn fungus and water source mixture to be centrifuged, and the water source and nutrients are fully centrifuged out. At this time, the cooling ethanol is still circulating in the spiral tube 216 to cool the centrifugal bucket 203. The centrifuged mixed liquid is then transferred to the nutrient extractor 102 through the feed pipes on both sides of the housing 1 to extract nutrients; When the cooling ethanol circulates inside the spiral tube 216, it flows into the collection box 301 through the output end of the spiral tube 216 for storage. After the work is completed, the construction personnel open the flip cover on one side of the centrifugal bucket 203, clean out the sea buckthorn and wood ear waste, and then start the water pump 302 to extract the ethanol inside the collection box 301, and transmit it to the inside of the telescopic tube 207 through the transmission tube 303. The telescopic tube 207 is then transmitted to the inside of the rotating tube 205. The ethanol is transmitted to the inside of the centrifugal bucket 203 through the nozzle 217 on one side of the rotating tube 205. Then the construction personnel start the motor 201 to rotate forward, drive the rotating tube 205 to rotate through the one-way gear set 204, and the rotating tube 205 drives the nozzle 217 to rotate, fully spraying the ethanol into the inside of the centrifugal bucket 203 to clean the inside of the centrifugal bucket 203.

[0037] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seabuckthorn fungus crushing and nutrient extraction device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A separation assembly (2) is installed inside the housing (1), and the separation assembly (2) includes a rotating shaft (202), a centrifugal bucket (203) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (202), a one-way gear set (204) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft (202), a rotating tube (205) is fixedly installed on one side of the one-way gear set (204), a blade (206) is fixedly installed on the rotating tube (205), a bevel gear set (209) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (202), both sides of the bevel gear set (209) are fixedly connected to a threaded rod (210), a threaded sleeve (211) is slidably installed on the threaded rod (210), a movable plate (214) is fixedly installed on the threaded sleeve (211), a spiral tube (216) is installed on the outside of the movable plate (214), and the spiral tube (216) is fixedly installed inside the housing (1); An auxiliary component (3) is fixedly mounted on the housing (1), and the auxiliary component (3) comprises a collecting box (301), one side of the collecting box (301) is in communication with one end of the spiral tube (216), one side of the collecting box (301) is in communication with a transmission tube (303), and one end of the transmission tube (303) is in communication with one end of the rotating tube (205).

2. The device for crushing seabuckthorn and fungus and extracting nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of fixed plates (101) are fixedly installed inside the shell (1), and two groups of feed openings are provided on one side of the shell (1), and the two groups of feed openings are commonly connected to a nutrient extractor (102).

3. The device for crushing seabuckthorn and fungus and extracting nutrients according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flip cover is provided on one side of the centrifugal bucket (203), and a motor (201) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (202), and the motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the nutrient extractor (102).

4. The device for crushing seabuckthorn and fungus and extracting nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (202) penetrates one side of the centrifugal barrel (203), and the one-way gear set (204) is arranged inside the centrifugal barrel (203).

5. The device for crushing seabuckthorn and fungus and extracting nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating tube (205) is rotatably connected to a telescopic tube (207), one end of the telescopic tube (207) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the centrifugal bucket (203), and a spring (208) is provided on the telescopic tube (207).

6. The device for crushing seabuckthorn and fungus and extracting nutrients according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two groups of threaded rods (210) are respectively connected to the two groups of bearings (212) via ball nut pairs. The threaded sleeve (211) is fixedly mounted with a bearing (212). The bearing (212) is mounted with a moving rod (213). One end of the moving rod (213) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (214).

7. The device for crushing seabuckthorn and fungus and extracting nutrients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of movable plates (214) are respectively slidably connected to the two groups of fixed plates (101), and one end of the spiral tube (216) is connected through one side of the shell (1).

8. The device for crushing seabuckthorn and fungus and extracting nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (302) is fixedly installed inside the collection box (301), and the output end of the water pump (302) is connected to one end of the transmission pipe (303).

9. The device for crushing seabuckthorn and fungus and extracting nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the transmission tube (303) is connected to one end of the telescopic tube (207), and the other end of the telescopic tube (207) is connected to one end of the rotating tube (205). One side of the rotating tube (205) is provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles (217).

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