Folding type safety shielding device

By designing a foldable safety shielding device, the problems of heavy weight and poor flexibility of the shielding device during power outage and maintenance of GIS equipment are solved, the portability and flexible layout of the device are achieved, and the efficiency and safety of the safety measures layout of the substation are improved.

CN120759408APending Publication Date: 2025-10-10MAANSHAN POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID ANHUI ELECTRIC POWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510926797.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2025-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing substation GIS equipment is shut down for maintenance, traditional barrier devices are heavy and have poor flexibility, making it difficult to adapt to the rapid deployment requirements of compact or space-constrained substations, resulting in inconvenience in the arrangement of safety measures.

Method used

A foldable safety shielding device is designed, including a shielding device, a support pedal, a support frame and a cart. The device is folded and height-adjusted through a slot structure and a pin connection. Combined with a shielding magnetic attraction and a sign, it provides flexible safety shielding and warning functions.

Benefits of technology

The device is small in size, easy to move and fix, suitable for use in small sites, improves work efficiency, reduces the workload of on-site workers, and improves the level of safety management and control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a folding type safety shielding device. The folding type safety shielding device comprises a shielding device body, a supporting pedal, a supporting frame and a cart. The cart comprises a cart body provided with wheels and a fixing assembly. The upper portion of the cart body is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks and forms a plurality of transverse clamping grooves and a plurality of longitudinal clamping grooves. The supporting frame comprises X-shaped supporting legs, and the bottoms of the X-shaped supporting legs are clamped in the transverse clamping grooves and the longitudinal clamping grooves. The supporting pedal comprises a first supporting pedal arranged at the top of the X-shaped supporting leg, the first supporting pedal is provided with an inner cavity and a second supporting pedal, and a 1-shaped supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting pedal; the shielding device comprises shielding units arranged on the two sides of the supporting pedals, each shielding unit comprises two shielding rods arranged on the first supporting pedal and the second supporting pedal, a plurality of pairs of contraction devices and limiting assemblies are arranged on the upper portions of the two shielding rods, the contraction devices are connected with shielding belts, and the front ends of the shielding belts penetrate through the limiting assemblies and are provided with shielding magnets. The problem that safety measures are inconvenient to arrange during power-off maintenance of GIS equipment in an existing transformer substation can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power system power outage maintenance equipment, and in particular to a foldable safety shielding device. Background Art

[0002] According to State Grid's substation safety regulations, when maintenance personnel conduct maintenance work on power-off equipment at substations, they must first implement a series of technical measures, including shutting down live equipment, conducting electrical tests, grounding, installing barriers, and hanging signs, to provide isolation and warning systems and prevent misoperation by maintenance personnel. With the development of intelligent substation equipment, compact GIS electrical equipment with a small footprint has gradually replaced traditional AIS electrical equipment. However, most barrier devices on the market are rigid fences. These fences are heavy, inflexible, and difficult to move. They are difficult to adapt to the rapid deployment requirements of compact or space-constrained substations, posing new challenges to on-site safety management and control.

[0003] Therefore, a novel foldable safety measure device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the technical defects existing in the above-mentioned background technology, the present application provides a foldable safety shielding device to solve the problems such as the inconvenience of arranging safety measures when GIS equipment in existing substations is shut down for maintenance.

[0005] In order to achieve the above application objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a foldable safety shielding device is provided, which includes a shielding device, a support pedal, a support frame and a cart; the cart includes a body, wheels and fixing components corresponding to the wheels are respectively provided at the four corners of the body, a plurality of card blocks are evenly provided on the upper part of the body in a rectangular array, and adjacent rows of card blocks and adjacent columns of card blocks form a plurality of mutually perpendicular transverse card slots and longitudinal card slots; the support frame includes an "X"-shaped support foot and an "1"-shaped support foot, and the bottom of the "X"-shaped support foot is detachably mounted in the transverse card slot and the longitudinal card slot; the support pedal includes a movable portion provided on the "X"-shaped support foot. A first supporting pedal is provided on the top of the supporting foot, and an inner cavity is opened on one longitudinal side of the first supporting pedal and a second supporting pedal is slidably provided, and the "1"-shaped supporting feet are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom front end of the second supporting pedal; the shielding device includes shielding units correspondingly provided on the left and right sides of the supporting pedal, and the shielding unit includes two shielding rods respectively provided on the top of the rear end of the first supporting pedal and the top of the front end of the second supporting pedal, and several pairs of retraction devices and limiting components are correspondingly provided on the upper parts of the two shielding rods, and the retraction device is movably connected with a shielding belt, and the front end of the shielding belt passes through the limiting component and is provided with a shielding magnet.

[0007] Furthermore, the retraction device includes a shell with an inner cavity installed on the barrier rod, a rotating rod is provided through the shell from top to bottom, and an opening is vertically opened on the shell to match the barrier belt. The end of the barrier belt away from the barrier magnet passes through the inner side of the shell from the matching opening and is wrapped around the lower part of the rotating rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a fixing pin is provided through the shell, a through hole is provided on the rotating rod which is adapted to the front end of the fixing pin, and the front end of the fixing pin is locked with the adapted pin hole on the rotating rod; a pull ring is provided at the outer rear end of the fixing pin.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of first pin holes are evenly arranged on both sides of the second support pedal, and two first pins are respectively provided on both sides of the front end of the first support pedal. The first support pedal and the second support pedal are connected and fixed by inserting the two first pins into two corresponding first pin holes of the second support pedal.

[0010] Furthermore, the "X"-shaped supporting foot includes two rectangular frames arranged in an "X" shape, each of the rectangular frames is composed of two longitudinal rods and two transverse rods, and a plurality of second pin holes are respectively and evenly opened on the two longitudinal rods of the two rectangular frames, and the four corresponding second pin holes of the four longitudinal rods of the two rectangular frames are movably connected by second pins; the two transverse rods at the bottom of the "X"-shaped supporting foot are respectively clamped in the two transverse grooves on the top of the vehicle body, and the two transverse rods at the top are respectively rotatably provided with fixed seats, and the two fixed seats are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support pedal, and the bottoms of the four longitudinal rods on both sides of the "X"-shaped supporting foot are respectively placed in the two longitudinal grooves on the top of the vehicle body.

[0011] Furthermore, the transverse slot is arc-shaped.

[0012] Furthermore, the "1"-shaped supporting foot includes an upper hollow rod and a lower hollow rod that are nested with each other, and a plurality of fourth pin holes are evenly opened on the lower hollow rod. A third pin is provided through the bottom of the upper hollow rod, and the third pin is inserted into one of the fourth pin holes of the lower hollow rod to connect and fix it.

[0013] Furthermore, armrests are respectively provided on both sides of the vehicle body.

[0014] Furthermore, a storage box is provided on the armrest.

[0015] Further, the fixing assembly comprises fixing assembly units respectively arranged at the longitudinal ends of the vehicle body, each of the fixing assembly units comprises anti-skid blocks respectively rotatably arranged at positions on both sides of the end of the vehicle body and corresponding to the wheels, one side of each of the anti-skid blocks is provided with a semicircular groove matched with the wheel, the inner sides of the two anti-skid blocks are connected with a connecting rod, the longitudinal end of the vehicle body is provided with a connecting line, and the front end of the connecting line is provided with a connecting buckle; when the folding safety shielding device is moved, the anti-skid blocks at the longitudinal ends of the vehicle body are respectively rotated outward, the connecting buckles of the two connecting lines are respectively connected with the two connecting rods, and the vehicle body can be pushed to move by the wheels; when the safety shielding operation is performed, the connecting buckles of the two connecting lines are respectively disconnected with the two connecting rods, the anti-skid blocks at the longitudinal ends of the vehicle body are respectively rotated inward, the wheels are respectively located on the inner sides of the semicircular grooves of the corresponding anti-skid blocks, and the folding safety shielding device is supported by the anti-skid blocks.

[0016] Further, the shielding and blocking magnet is a strong magnetic magnet.

[0017] Further, the shielding belt is an elastic belt, and the surface of the shielding belt is provided with a "stop, high-voltage danger!" sign.

[0018] Further, the first support pedal and the second support pedal are both made of insulating materials, and the surfaces of the first support pedal and the second support pedal are provided with "work here" signs.

[0019] Further, one side of the handrail is provided with an "enter from here" signboard.

[0020] Further, the storage box is internally provided with a magnetic signboard, and the magnetic signboard is provided with a "prohibit climbing, high-voltage danger!" sign.

[0021] Further, the surfaces of the transverse clamping grooves and the longitudinal clamping grooves are both provided with wear-resistant layers, preferably wear-resistant rubber.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the folding safety measure device has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1) The folding safety measure device is assembled by a shielding device, support pedals, a support frame, a cart and related signboards, the shielding device, the support frame and the support pedals are arranged on the cart, the folding safety measure device has the functions of a folding insulating ladder and safety shielding, the device is obviously smaller in size after being stored and arranged, the working strength of on-site operators can be effectively reduced, the signboards can improve the safety management level of the site, and the wheels and the fixing assembly installed at the bottom of the cart are convenient for moving and fixing.

[0024] (2) This application designs the support frame and support pedal, adopting a simple latch structure, which can adjust the working height and working range according to the needs of on-site work. During operation, the working height of the support pedal can be fixed by stretching the support pedal and moving the second latch through the four matching second pin holes. Under the action of its own gravity, the two transverse rods at the bottom of the support frame are fastened to the transverse slots of the cart to achieve a further locking effect, avoiding the need to carry the ladder back and forth and adjust the working height during conventional high-altitude operations, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0025] (3) This application designs the structure and method of use of the barrier device, uses the barrier magnet-barrier belt-retraction device as components, and adopts a self-assembly method based on the actual situation of the space for equipment to be repaired at the work site. It can flexibly arrange the on-site work range and better adapt to the use of small sites.

[0026] (4) In the present application, the locking groove formed by adjacent card blocks is set to an arc shape, which facilitates the locking of the bottom of the "X"-shaped support foot.

[0027] (5) This application provides fixing components at both ends of the cart to facilitate the movement and fixed use of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable safety device for this application;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shrinkage device structure in this application;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support pedal structure in this application;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure in this application;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the "X"-shaped support foot structure in this application;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the "1"-shaped support foot structure in this application;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the contact between the "X"-shaped support foot and the card slot in this application;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed component structure in this application;

[0036] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a foldable safety device in use for the present application;

[0037] In the figure: 1. Blocking device; 1-1. Retracting device; 1-1a. Rotating rod; 1-1b. Fixed latch; 1-1c. Pull ring; 1-1d. Housing; 1-2. Barrier belt; 1-3. Barrier magnet; 1-4. Barrier rod; 1-5. Limiting assembly; 2. Support pedal; 2-1. First support pedal; 2-1a. Fixed seat; 2-2. Second support pedal; 2-2a. First latch; 2-2b. First pin hole; 3. Support frame; 3-1. "X"-shaped support foot; 3-1-1. Longitudinal rod; 3-1-2. Transverse rod ; 3-1a, second latch; 3-1b, second pin hole; 3-2, "1"-shaped support foot; 3-2a, upper hollow rod; 3-2b, lower hollow rod; 3-2c, third latch; 3-2d, fourth pin hole; 4, cart; 4-1, armrest; 4-2, block; 4-3, fixing assembly; 4-3a, anti-sliding block; 4-3b, rotating connecting device; 4-3c, connecting line; 4-3d, connecting rod; 4-4, storage box; 4-5, vehicle body; 4-6, wheels; 4-7, horizontal slot; 4-8, longitudinal slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should have the common meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this disclosure belongs. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "inside", "outside" and the like used in the patent application specification and claims of this disclosure are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship also changes accordingly; "connected" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Anything not described in detail in this application is well known to those skilled in the art.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1-9 The present application provides a foldable safety shielding device, which includes a shielding device 1, a support pedal 2, a support frame 3 and a cart 4.

[0040] The stroller 4 comprises a rectangular stroller body 4-5, and wheels 4-6 and fixing assemblies 4-3 corresponding to the wheels 4-6 are arranged at the four corners of the stroller body 4-5. When the folding safety shielding device is in operation, the wheels are fixed by the fixing assemblies 4-3, and when the folding safety shielding device is moved, the wheels are released from the fixing assemblies 4-3. Specifically, the fixing assemblies 4-3 comprise fixing assembly units arranged at the longitudinal ends of the stroller body 4-5, and each fixing assembly unit comprises anti-skid blocks 4-3a rotatably arranged at the two sides of the longitudinal ends of the stroller body 4-5 by rotating connecting devices 4-3b and corresponding to the wheels 4-6. The rotating connecting devices 4-3b can be hinges, and one side of each anti-skid block 4-3a is provided with a semicircular groove matched with the wheel 4-6. The inner sides of the two anti-skid blocks 4-3a are connected with a connecting rod 4-3d, and the longitudinal ends of the stroller body 4-5 are provided with connecting lines 4-3c, and the front ends of the connecting lines 4-3c are provided with connecting buckles. When the folding safety shielding device is moved, the anti-skid blocks 4-3a at the longitudinal ends of the stroller body 4-5 are rotated outwardly, and the connecting buckles of the two connecting lines 4-3c are connected with the two connecting rods 4-3d, so that the anti-skid blocks 4-3a are prevented from falling when they are moved. At this time, the anti-skid blocks 4-3a do not fix the wheels, and the stroller body 4-5 can be pushed to move by the wheels 4-6. When the folding safety shielding device is used for safety shielding operation, the connecting buckles of the two connecting lines 4-3c are disconnected with the two connecting rods 4-3d, the anti-skid blocks 4-3a at the longitudinal ends of the stroller body 4-5 are rotated inwardly, and the wheels 4-6 are located inside the semicircular grooves of the corresponding anti-skid blocks 4-3a. The folding safety shielding device is supported by the anti-skid blocks 4-3a, so that the folding safety shielding device is prevented from moving.

[0041] In order to facilitate the movement of the stroller 4, as a preferred embodiment, handrails 4-1 are arranged at the two sides of the stroller body 4-5. A “from here” sign can be arranged on one side of the handrail, so as to remind the operator and prevent the operator from walking into the wrong live interval.

[0042] In addition, a storage box 4-4 can be arranged on the handrail 4-1, and a magnetic sign with the words “prohibited climbing, high-voltage danger!” is arranged in the storage box. The magnetic sign can be adsorbed on the adjacent live equipment to be detected, so as to warn the operator and prevent misoperation.

[0043] A plurality of clamping blocks 4-2 are uniformly arranged on the upper part of the stroller body 4-5 in a rectangular array, and a plurality of transverse clamping grooves 4-7 and longitudinal clamping grooves 4-8 are formed by adjacent rows of clamping blocks 4-2 and adjacent columns of clamping blocks 4-2, which are used for installing the support frame 3.

[0044] The support frame 3 includes an "X"-shaped support foot 3-1 and an "1"-shaped support foot 3-2. The bottom of the "X"-shaped support foot 3-1 is detachably clamped in the horizontal clamping slot 4-7 and the longitudinal clamping slot 4-8; specifically, the "X"-shaped support foot 3-1 includes two rectangular frames arranged in an "X" shape, each rectangular frame is composed of two longitudinal rods 3-1-1 and two transverse rods 3-1-2, and a plurality of second pin holes 3-1b are respectively and evenly opened on the two longitudinal rods 3-1-1 of the two rectangular frames. The four corresponding second pin holes 3-1b of the four longitudinal rods 3-1-1 of the two rectangular frames are movably connected by the second pin 3-1a. By rotating the two rectangular frames relative to each other, the height of the overall "X"-shaped support foot 3-1 can be changed, so that the height of the foldable safety shielding device can be adjusted according to the working height. To facilitate installation of the "X"-shaped support leg 3-1 on the vehicle body 4-5, the two transverse rods 3-1-2 at the bottom of the "X"-shaped support leg 3-1 are respectively secured within two transverse slots 4-7 at the top of the vehicle body 4-5. The four longitudinal rods 3-1-1 on either side of the "X"-shaped support leg 3-1 are respectively secured within two longitudinal slots 4-8 at the top of the vehicle body 4-5. To ensure the stability of the "X"-shaped support leg 3-1 on the vehicle body 4-5, as a preferred embodiment, the transverse slots 4-7 formed by the clamping blocks 4-2 are arc-shaped. To increase the wear resistance and friction of the slots, a layer of wear-resistant rubber can be applied to the surfaces of the transverse and longitudinal slots 4-7, 4-8 to enhance friction.

[0045] The support pedal 2 includes a first support pedal 2-1 that is movably mounted on top of an "X"-shaped support leg 3-1. When the first support pedal 2-1 is installed, two fixed seats 2-1a are symmetrically fixed on its bottom, and are rotatably connected to the two transverse rods 3-1-2 on the top of the "X"-shaped support leg 3-1 through the two fixed seats 2-1a. The first support pedal 2-1 has an inner cavity on one longitudinal side and a second support pedal 2-2 that is slidably mounted thereon to match the first support pedal 2-1. This allows operators to extend the working range by stretching the second support pedal 2-2 according to the needs of the operation. The second support pedal 2-2 has "1"-shaped support legs 3-2 correspondingly mounted on both sides of the front bottom of the second support pedal 2-2, and a stable support can be formed by the "1"-shaped support legs 3-2. For ease of marking, the surfaces of the first support pedal 2-1 and the second support pedal 2-2 can also be provided with a "Work Here!" warning to guide the operator's working range. To facilitate the connection between the first support pedal 2-1 and the second support pedal 2-2, as a preferred embodiment, a plurality of first pin holes 2-2b are respectively and evenly opened on both sides of the second support pedal 2-2, and two first pins 2-2a are respectively provided on both sides of the front end of the first support pedal 2-1. The first support pedal 2-1 and the second support pedal 2-2 are connected and fixed by the two first pins 2-2a inserted into the two corresponding first pin holes 2-2b of the second support pedal 2-2, so that the extended length of the second support pedal 2-2 can be adjusted according to actual operation needs.

[0046] The shielding device 1 includes shielding units correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides of the support pedal 2. The shielding unit includes two shielding rods 1-4 respectively arranged on the top of the rear end of the first support pedal 2-1 and the top of the front end of the second support pedal 2-2. Several pairs of retraction devices 1-1 and limiting components 1-5 are correspondingly arranged on the upper parts of the two shielding rods 1-4. The retraction device 1-1 is movably connected with the shielding belt 1-2. The front end of the shielding belt 1-2 passes through the limiting component 1-5 and is provided with a shielding magnet 1-3. The limiting component 1-5 is used to block the shielding magnet 1-3. The shielding magnet 1-3 uses a strong magnetic magnet to facilitate the formation of a strong magnetic force between the metal shell of the equipment to be repaired, and can play a good adsorption and fixing role, so that the shielding rods 1-4 and the shielding belt 1-2 can form a tight isolation shielding.

[0047] As a preferred implementation method, the shielding belt can be an elastic belt with a sign "Stop, high voltage danger!" on the surface.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment, the retraction device 1-1 includes a shell 1-1d with an inner cavity installed on the barrier rod 1-4. The shell 1-1d is provided with a rotating rod 1-1a from top to bottom. The shell 1-1d is vertically provided with an opening that is compatible with the barrier belt 1-2. The end of the barrier belt 1-2 away from the barrier magnet 1-3 passes through the inner side of the shell 1-1d from the compatible opening and is wrapped around the lower part of the rotating rod 1-1a.

[0049] In order to facilitate the fixation of the rotating rod 1-1a after the barrier strip 1-2 is extracted, as a preferred embodiment, a fixing pin 1-1b is provided through the shell 1-1d, and a through hole is provided on the rotating rod 1-1a that is compatible with the front end of the fixing pin 1-1b. The front end of the fixing pin 1-1b is locked with the matching pin hole on the rotating rod 1-1a; a pull ring 1-1c is provided at the outer rear end of the fixing pin 1-1b to facilitate free rotation.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment, the "1"-shaped support foot 3-2 includes an upper hollow rod 3-2a and a lower hollow rod 3-2b that are nested with each other, and a plurality of fourth pin holes 3-2d are evenly opened on the lower hollow rod 3-2b. A third pin 3-2c is provided through the bottom of the upper hollow rod 3-2a, and the third pin 3-2c is inserted into one of the fourth pin holes 3-2d of the lower hollow rod 3-2b to connect and fix it, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the distance between the second support pedal 2-2 and the lower ground or support surface.

[0051] When in use, first connect and fix the two connecting rods 4-3d through the connecting buckles of the two connecting wires 4-3c, push the entire device to the operating area of ​​the equipment to be repaired, then untie the connecting buckles of the two connecting wires 4-3c from the two connecting rods 4-3d, and rotate the anti-sliding blocks 4-3a at the longitudinal ends of the vehicle body 4-5 toward the inner sides of the longitudinal ends, so that each wheel 4-6 is located on the inner side of the semi-circular arc groove of the corresponding anti-sliding block 4-3a, and support the foldable safety shielding device through each anti-sliding block 4-3a; then adjust the "X"-shaped supporting foot 3-1 according to the working height, and put its two The four horizontal rods 3-1-2 are respectively stuck in the two horizontal slots 4-7, and the bottoms of the four longitudinal rods 3-1-1 are respectively located in the two longitudinal slots 4-8, so that the height of the support pedal 2 is at the working height. Then, according to the distance between the support pedal 2 and the equipment to be repaired, the second support pedal is pulled out from the first support pedal and fixed, and the height of the "1"-shaped support foot 3-2 is adjusted for support. Finally, the barrier belt 1-2 is pulled out, and the barrier magnet 1-3 is adsorbed on the metal shell of the equipment to be repaired, and then the rotating rod 1-1a is locked by the fixing pin 1-1b.

Claims

1. A foldable safety shielding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shielding device (1), a support pedal (2), a support frame (3) and a cart (4); the cart (4) comprises a body (4-5), the four corners of the body (4-5) are respectively provided with wheels (4-6) and fixing components (4-3) corresponding to the wheels (4-6); the upper part of the body (4-5) is evenly provided with a plurality of card blocks (4-2) in a rectangular array, and adjacent rows of card blocks (4-2) and adjacent columns of card blocks (4-2) form a plurality of mutually perpendicular transverse card slots (4-7) and longitudinal card slots (4-8); the support frame (3) comprises an "X"-shaped support foot (3-1) and an "I"-shaped support foot (3-2), the bottom of the "X"-shaped support foot (3-1) is detachably fixed in the transverse card slot (4-7) and the longitudinal card slot (4-8); the support pedal (2) comprises a movably fixed top portion of the "X"-shaped support foot (3-1) The first supporting pedal (2-1) is provided with an inner cavity on one longitudinal side thereof and is slidably provided with a second supporting pedal (2-2); the "1"-shaped supporting feet (3-2) are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the front end of the second supporting pedal (2-2); the shielding device (1) comprises shielding units correspondingly provided on the left and right sides of the supporting pedal (2); the shielding units comprise two shielding rods (1-4) respectively provided on the top of the rear end of the first supporting pedal (2-1) and the top of the front end of the second supporting pedal (2-2); a plurality of pairs of retracting devices (1-1) and limiting components (1-5) are correspondingly provided on the upper parts of the two shielding rods (1-4); the retracting device (1-1) is movably connected to a shielding belt (1-2); the front end of the shielding belt (1-2) passes through the limiting component (1-5) and is provided with a shielding magnet (1-3).

2. A foldable safety shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retraction device (1-1) comprises a shell (1-1d) having an inner cavity mounted on the barrier rod (1-4); a rotating rod (1-1a) is provided through the shell (1-1d) from top to bottom; an opening adapted to the barrier strip (1-2) is vertically provided on the shell (1-1d); an end of the barrier strip (1-2) away from the barrier magnet (1-3) passes through the inner side of the shell (1-1d) through the adapted opening and is wound around the lower portion of the rotating rod (1-1a).

3. A foldable safety shielding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing latch (1-1b) is provided through the housing (1-1d); a through hole matching the front end of the fixing latch (1-1b) is provided on the rotating rod (1-1a); the front end of the fixing latch (1-1b) is locked with the matching pin hole on the rotating rod (1-1a); and a pull ring (1-1c) is provided on the outer rear end of the fixing latch (1-1b).

4. The foldable safety shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first pin holes (2-2b) are respectively and evenly provided on both sides of the second supporting pedal (2-2); two first latches (2-2a) are respectively provided through both sides of the front end of the first supporting pedal (2-1); the first supporting pedal (2-1) and the second supporting pedal (2-2) are connected and fixed by inserting the two first latches (2-2a) into two corresponding first pin holes (2-2b) of the second supporting pedal (2-2).

5. The foldable safety shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The "X"-shaped support foot (3-1) comprises two rectangular frames arranged in an "X" shape, each of the rectangular frames being composed of two longitudinal rods (3-1-1) and two transverse rods (3-1-2), a plurality of second pin holes (3-1b) being respectively and evenly formed on the two longitudinal rods (3-1-1) of the two rectangular frames, and the four corresponding second pin holes (3-1b) of the four longitudinal rods (3-1-1) of the two rectangular frames being movably connected via a second latch (3-1a); the "X"-shaped support foot The two transverse rods (3-1-2) at the bottom of (3-1) are respectively clamped in the two transverse clamping grooves (4-7) at the top of the vehicle body (4-5); the two transverse rods (3-1-2) at the top are respectively rotatably provided with fixed seats (2-1a); the two fixed seats (2-1a) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support pedal (2-1); the bottoms of the four longitudinal rods (3-1-1) on both sides of the "X"-shaped support foot (3-1) are respectively placed in the two longitudinal clamping grooves (4-8) at the top of the vehicle body (4-5).

6. The foldable safety shielding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse slots (4-7) are arc-shaped.

7. The foldable safety shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The "1"-shaped support leg (3-2) comprises an upper hollow rod (3-2a) and a lower hollow rod (3-2b) nested with each other; a plurality of fourth pin holes (3-2d) are evenly arranged on the lower hollow rod (3-2b); a third latch (3-2c) is provided through the bottom of the upper hollow rod (3-2a); the third latch (3-2c) is inserted into one of the fourth pin holes (3-2d) of the lower hollow rod (3-2b) for connection and fixation.

8. The foldable safety shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handrails (4-1) are respectively provided on both sides of the vehicle body (4-5).

9. The foldable safety shielding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A storage box (4-4) is provided on the armrest (4-1).

10. The foldable safety shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4-3) comprises fixing assembly units respectively arranged at both longitudinal ends of the vehicle body (4-5), each fixing assembly unit comprises an anti-sliding block (4-3a) respectively rotatably arranged at both sides of the end of the vehicle body (4-5) and corresponding to the wheel (4-6), a semicircular arc groove adapted to the wheel (4-6) is provided on one side of the anti-sliding block (4-3a), a connecting rod (4-3d) is connected to the inner side of the two anti-sliding blocks (4-3a), a connecting line (4-3c) is provided at the longitudinal end of the vehicle body (4-5), and a connecting buckle is provided at the front end of the connecting line (4-3c); when the foldable safety shielding device is moved, the vehicle body (4-5) is respectively moved. The anti-sliding block (4-3a) at the longitudinal end of the vehicle body (4-5) is rotated toward the outside of the longitudinal end, and the connecting buckles of the two connecting lines (4-3c) are respectively connected and fixed to the two connecting rods (4-3d), so that the vehicle body (4-5) can be pushed to move through the wheels (4-6); when performing a safety shielding operation, the connecting buckles of the two connecting lines (4-3c) are respectively untied from the two connecting rods (4-3d), and the anti-sliding block (4-3a) at the longitudinal end of the vehicle body (4-5) is respectively rotated toward the inside of the longitudinal end, so that each wheel (4-6) is respectively located on the inner side of the semicircular arc groove of the corresponding anti-sliding block (4-3a), and the foldable safety shielding device is supported by each anti-sliding block (4-3a).