Pressing processing equipment for transformer winding

By designing a compacting processing equipment including an operating machine, a fixed frame, a rotating roller, a movable frame, a rotating plate and a compacting head, the problems of low efficiency and poor uniformity of the existing transformer winding compacting device are solved, and adaptive compaction and pushing of windings of different specifications are achieved, thereby improving the compactness of the windings.

CN120767129AInactive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHENZHEN MAGNETIC SOURCE ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511231968.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transformer winding compression device has low efficiency and poor uniformity, and it is difficult to adjust the compression force and pushing distance according to transformer windings of different specifications, which affects the tightness of the winding.

Method used

A compacting processing equipment is designed, which includes an operating machine, a fixed frame, a rotating roller, a movable frame, a rotating plate, a compacting head and an extrusion cylinder. The rotating plate is offset and the movable frame is moved by a motor. Combined with a pressure adjustment component and an auxiliary compacting component, the compacting and pushing of the winding is achieved to meet the requirements of windings of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and uniformity of winding compression, reduces the winding gap, adapts to the compression force and push spacing adjustment of windings of different specifications, and improves the compactness of the winding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses pressing processing equipment for a transformer winding, and relates to the technical field of transformer production. Comprising an operation machine table, a movable frame is installed on a fixed rack in a sliding mode, a rotating rod connected with the output end of a motor is installed on the movable frame, a rotating plate is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a pressing head is installed on the rotating plate in a sliding mode, and a pushing plate is installed at the front end of a fixed part in a sliding mode through an installation part. The rotating plate is driven by the motor to deviate, so that the pressing head on the rotating plate is attached to the surface of the transformer winding on the rotating roller for winding along with the deviation of the rotating plate, and the transformer winding is pressed by applying pressure through the push rod on the extrusion cylinder; and along with the movement of the moving frame, the pushing plate is driven to continuously and periodically push the winding coil, so that an overlarge gap generated in the winding process is reduced, and the winding coil of the transformer is continuously pushed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transformer production, in particular to a compacting processing device for transformer windings. Background Art

[0002] Transformer winding refers to the circuit part of the transformer, usually refers to the coil in the transformer, which is a coil wound by wire. The transformer is generally wound by two or more copper wires or aluminum wires with high conductivity. It is used in power systems. The transformer winding should have sufficient insulation strength, mechanical strength and heat resistance. Transformer windings are usually divided into layer type and pancake type. The transformer winding is the core component of the transformer. During the winding process, the tightness of the winding determines the electrical performance and mechanical strength of the winding, so the winding needs to be compressed during the winding process.

[0003] However, the core problem of existing traditional transformer winding compression devices is low efficiency and poor uniformity, and they mostly rely on manual operation. Manual pushing of the windings is required to reduce the spacing between the windings, affecting efficiency. At the same time, when it comes to transformer windings of different specifications, it is inconvenient to adjust the compression force and pushing spacing, which affects the tightness of the windings.

[0004] In response to the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original one. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a compacting processing equipment for transformer windings to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology. The technical solution of the present invention addresses the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a compacting processing device for transformer windings, comprising an operating machine platform, wherein a fixed frame is installed on the operating machine platform, and a rotating roller is installed on the operating machine platform, a movable frame is slidably installed on the fixed frame, a rotating rod connected to the output end of a motor is installed on the movable frame, a rotating plate is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a compacting head is slidably installed on the rotating plate, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion cylinder via a connecting rod, a fixing piece is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable frame, and a pushing plate is slidably installed on the front end of the fixing piece via a mounting piece; A pressure adjustment assembly is installed in the rotating plate and the extrusion cylinder. The pressure adjustment assembly is used to adjust the pressure applied by the extrusion cylinder to the rotating plate by changing the position of the pressing head when the rotating plate faces windings of different materials; An auxiliary pressing assembly is provided in the fixed frame and the fixing part. The auxiliary pressing assembly enables the pushing plate to continuously push the wound transformer wire group through the movement of the moving frame.

[0007] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the rotating plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod, the clamping head is threadedly connected to the threaded rod through a mounting block, and a movable rack is fixedly installed at both ends of the left and right ends of the clamping head located inside the rotating plate.

[0008] Preferably, two rotating gears are symmetrically installed inside the rotating plate, a symmetrical oil cylinder 1 is fixedly installed inside the rotating plate, and a movable rack 2 is movably installed in the oil cylinder 1.

[0009] Preferably, the tail end of the second movable rack performs piston motion inside the first oil cylinder, the upper end tooth block of the second movable rack is meshed with the rotating gear, and the rotating gear is meshed with the first movable rack.

[0010] Preferably, an oil cylinder 2 is provided inside the extrusion cylinder, a push rod is installed inside the extrusion cylinder through a spring, a piston rod is installed in the oil cylinder 2, the end of the piston rod is in conflict with the spring at the push rod, and the liquid outlet 2 on the oil cylinder 2 is connected to the liquid outlet 1 on the oil cylinder 1 through a hose.

[0011] Preferably, a variable pitch screw is installed inside the fixed frame via a motor, and threaded protrusions are provided at equal distances on the variable pitch screw, and the front ends of the protrusions are arc-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, a push plate is installed inside the fixing part through spring sliding, and an extrusion block is fixedly installed at the front end of the push plate. The front end of the extrusion block is arc-shaped, the tail end of the push plate is curved, and the position of the push plate corresponds to that of the protrusion.

[0013] Preferably, a movable plate is slidably mounted inside the fixing member via a spring, the movable plate is triangular in top view, and the inclined surface of the movable plate fits with the front end arc surface of the extrusion block.

[0014] Preferably, the lower end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the mounting member through a connecting block, the right end of the pushing plate at the front end of the mounting member is an arc surface, and the left end surface of the mounting member is provided with a cushion.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The transformer winding pressing processing equipment drives the rotating plate to deflect by a motor, so that the pressing head on the rotating plate is attached to the surface of the transformer winding wound on the rotating roller as the rotating plate deflects, and the transformer winding is pressed by applying pressure through the push rod on the extrusion cylinder. The pushing plate is driven by the movement of the mobile frame to continuously push the winding coil periodically, thereby reducing the excessive gap generated during the winding process and affecting subsequent use. Furthermore, in the process of the pressing head moving back and forth, the movable racks 1 fixed on both sides are driven to move back and forth synchronously inside the rotating plate. During the movement, the movable rack 1 engages with the rotating gear and the movable rack 2, pushing the oil inside the oil rod, thereby changing the pressure applied by the push rod to the rotating plate through the movement of the oil, so that the device can use more suitable pressure when facing windings of different specifications. Furthermore, during the movement of the mobile frame, the push plate installed in the bottom fixing part periodically collides with the protrusion set on the fixed frame, thereby driving the push plate on the fixing part to deflect, and when the spring is reset, the coil of the winding is pushed to reduce the gap generated when the coil is wound. At the same time, the variable pitch screw provided can adjust the spacing according to the specifications of different transformers, thereby adjusting to a suitable pushing rhythm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mobile rack of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rotating plate and the extrusion cylinder of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the rotating plate of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the extrusion cylinder of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the push plate and the bump of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing member of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the fixing member of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, operating machine; 2, fixed frame; 3, rotating roller; 4, moving frame; 5, pressing head; 6, rotating plate; 61, threaded rod; 62, moving rack one; 63, rotating gear; 64, moving rack two; 65, hose; 66, liquid outlet one; 67, oil cylinder one; 68, rotating shaft; 7, extrusion cylinder; 71, oil cylinder two; 72, piston rod; 73, liquid outlet two; 8, rotating rod; 81, connecting rod; 9, fixed part; 10, pushing plate; 11, pushing plate; 12, connecting block; 13, mounting part; 14, movable plate; 15, extrusion block; 16, protruding block; 17, variable pitch screw; 18, push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present application provides a technical solution: a pressing processing equipment for transformer winding, comprising an operating machine 1, and a fixed frame 2 is installed on the operating machine 1, and a rotating roller 3 is installed on the operating machine 1, a moving frame 4 is slidingly installed on the fixed frame 2, a rotating rod 8 connected with the output end of the motor is installed on the moving frame 4, a rotating plate 6 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 8, a pressing head 5 is slidingly installed on the rotating plate 6, the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with the extrusion cylinder 7 through the connecting rod 81, and the lower end of the moving frame 4 is fixedly installed with a fixed part 9, and the front end of the fixed part 9 is slidingly installed with a pushing plate 10 through a mounting part 13; A pressure adjusting assembly is installed in the rotating plate 6 and the extrusion cylinder 7, and the pressure adjusting assembly is used to change the position of the pressing head 5 when the rotating plate 6 faces different winding materials, so as to adjust the pressure applied by the extrusion cylinder 7 to the rotating plate 6; An auxiliary pressing assembly is arranged in the fixed frame 2 and the fixed part 9, and the auxiliary pressing assembly enables the pushing plate 10 to continuously push the wound transformer coil through the movement of the moving frame 4.

[0020] As an embodiment of the present application, a threaded rod 61 is rotatably installed in the inside of the rotating plate 6, a rotating shaft 68 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod 61, the pressing head 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 61 through a mounting block, and moving rack one 62 is fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the part inside the rotating plate 6.

[0021] After the rotating plate 6 is driven by the motor to deflect downward, the rotating shaft 68 at the bottom of the rotating plate 6 is rotated, and the threaded rod 61 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 68, thereby adjusting the clamping head 5 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 61 to move back and forth in the slide groove opened on the rotating plate 6, so that the clamping head 5 can be adjusted to a suitable clamping position to compact the material.

[0022] As an embodiment of the present invention, two rotating gears 63 are symmetrically installed inside the rotating plate 6, and a symmetrical oil cylinder 1 67 is fixedly installed inside the rotating plate 6, and a movable rack 2 64 is movably installed in the oil cylinder 1 67.

[0023] As an embodiment of the present invention, two rotating gears 63 are symmetrically installed inside the rotating plate 6, and a symmetrical oil cylinder 1 67 is fixedly installed inside the rotating plate 6, and a movable rack 2 64 is movably installed in the oil cylinder 1 67.

[0024] As an embodiment of the present invention, the tail end of the movable rack 2 64 performs piston motion inside the oil cylinder 1 67 , the upper end tooth block of the movable rack 2 64 engages with the rotating gear 63 , and the rotating gear 63 engages with the movable rack 1 62 .

[0025] As an embodiment of the present invention, an oil cylinder 2 71 is provided inside the extrusion cylinder 7, and a push rod 18 is installed inside the extrusion cylinder 7 through a spring. A piston rod 72 is installed in the oil cylinder 2 71, and the end of the piston rod 72 conflicts with the spring at the push rod 18. The liquid outlet 2 73 on the oil cylinder 2 71 is connected to the liquid outlet 1 66 on the oil cylinder 1 67 through a hose 65.

[0026] When the clamping head 5 moves back and forth in the rotating plate 6, the movable rack 1 62 fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the clamping head 5 engages with the rotating gear 63, and then the rotating gear 63 engages with the movable rack 2 64, so that the tail end of the movable rack 2 64 moves as a piston inside the oil cylinder 1 67, and the internal oil is transmitted to the oil cylinder 2 71 through the hose 65, so that the piston rod 72 in the oil cylinder 2 71 moves outward and squeezes the spring inside the extrusion cylinder 7, thereby increasing the pressure of the spring, and thereby increasing the pressure of the push rod 18 on the rotating plate 6.

[0027] As an embodiment of the present invention, a variable pitch screw 17 is installed inside the fixed frame 2 through a motor. Threaded protrusions 16 are provided at equal distances on the variable pitch screw 17 , and the front end of the protrusion 16 is arc-shaped.

[0028] As an embodiment of the present invention, a push plate 11 is installed inside the fixing member 9 through spring sliding, and an extrusion block 15 is fixedly installed at the front end of the pushing plate 11. The front end of the extrusion block 15 is arc-shaped, the tail end of the pushing plate 11 is curved, and the position of the pushing plate 11 corresponds to that of the protrusion 16.

[0029] As an embodiment of the present invention, a movable plate 14 is slidably installed inside the fixing member 9 via a spring. The movable plate 14 is triangular in top view, and the inclined surface of the movable plate 14 fits the front end arc surface of the extrusion block 15 .

[0030] As an embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of the movable plate 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting member 13 through the connecting block 12, and the right end of the front end pushing plate 10 of the mounting member 13 is an arc surface, and the left end surface of the mounting member 13 is provided with a soft pad.

[0031] Working principle: When using this device, the motor drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, causing the rotating plate 6 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 8 and the extrusion cylinder 7 fixedly installed through the connecting rod 81 to rotate synchronously. When the offset is completed, the rotating shaft 68 at the bottom of the rotating plate 6 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 61 to rotate, thereby causing the pressing head 5 connected to the threaded rod 61 to adjust its front and rear position along the slide groove on the rotating plate 6, so that the pressing head 5 can be adjusted to the appropriate position to apply pressure to the transformer winding; When the pressing head 5 moves back and forth, if the specifications of the transformer are different, the pressing head 5 is driven to move toward the bottom end of the rotating plate 6 by rotating the rotating shaft 68. At this time, the movable rack 1 62 fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the rotating plate 6 moves toward the bottom end of the rotating plate 6 synchronously. At this time, the movable rack 1 62 is meshed with the rotating gear 63, and then the rotating gear 63 is driven to mesh with the movable rack 2 64 synchronously, so that the end of the movable rack 2 64 performs piston movement inside the oil cylinder 1 67, and the oil inside the oil cylinder 2 71 is sucked into the oil cylinder 1 67 through the hose 65, thereby reducing the pressure applied by the piston rod 72 in the oil cylinder 2 71 to the spring in the extrusion cylinder 7, thereby reducing the pressure applied by the push rod 18 to the rotating plate 6, and conversely, the oil in the oil cylinder 1 67 is compressed into the oil cylinder 2 71, thereby increasing the pressure of the push rod 18 on the rotating plate 6, thereby enhancing the clamping force on the transformer winding; In the process of pressing, with the whole movement of the moving frame 4 to the right, the push plate 11 arranged at the bottom of the moving frame 4 continuously abuts against the protrusions 16 arranged at equal distances in the fixed frame 2, so that the push plate 11 continuously moves forward and backward in the fixed part 9, and the extrusion block 15 is driven by the push plate 11 to push the movable plate 14, when the protrusion 16 abuts against the tail end of the push plate 11, the extrusion block 15 pushes the movable plate 14 to deviate to the left side, and when the protrusion 16 and the push plate 11 are disengaged, the movable plate 14 is reset by the spring, and the spring generates a spring force to push the coil of the transformer winding during the resetting process, reduces the excessive gap generated during the winding process, and affects the subsequent use.

[0032] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A compacting processing device for transformer windings, comprising an operating platform (1), wherein a fixed frame (2) is mounted on the operating platform (1), and a rotating roller (3) is mounted on the operating platform (1), characterized in that: A movable frame (4) is slidably mounted on the fixed frame (2), a rotating rod (8) connected to the output end of the motor is mounted on the movable frame (4), a rotating plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (8), a pressing head (5) is slidably mounted on the rotating plate (6), the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to the extrusion cylinder (7) via a connecting rod (81), a fixing member (9) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable frame (4), and a pushing plate (10) is slidably mounted on the front end of the fixing member (9) via a mounting member (13); A pressure adjustment component, the pressure adjustment component being installed in the rotating plate (6) and the extrusion cylinder (7), and the pressure adjustment component being used to adjust the pressure applied by the extrusion cylinder (7) to the rotating plate (6) by changing the position of the pressing head (5) when the rotating plate (6) faces windings of different materials; An auxiliary pressing assembly is provided in the fixed frame (2) and the fixing member (9), and the auxiliary pressing assembly enables the pushing plate (10) to continuously push the wound transformer wire group through the movement of the moving frame (4).

2. The compacting processing equipment for transformer windings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (61) is rotatably mounted inside the rotating plate (6), a rotating shaft (68) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the threaded rod (61), the pressing head (5) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (61) via a mounting block, and a movable rack (62) is fixedly mounted at both left and right ends of the portion of the pressing head (5) located inside the rotating plate (6).

3. The compacting processing equipment for transformer windings according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two rotating gears (63) are symmetrically installed inside the rotating plate (6), and a symmetrical oil cylinder 1 (67) is fixedly installed inside the rotating plate (6), and a movable rack 2 (64) is movably installed in the oil cylinder 1 (67).

4. The compacting processing equipment for transformer windings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tail end of the movable rack 2 (64) performs piston motion inside the oil cylinder 1 (67), and the upper end tooth block of the movable rack 2 (64) is meshed with the rotating gear (63), and the rotating gear (63) is meshed with the movable rack 1 (62).

5. The compacting processing equipment for transformer windings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion cylinder (7) is provided with a second oil cylinder (71) inside. A push rod (18) is installed inside the extrusion cylinder (7) through a spring. A piston rod (72) is installed in the second oil cylinder (71). The end of the piston rod (72) is in conflict with the spring at the push rod (18). The second liquid outlet (73) on the second oil cylinder (71) is connected to the first liquid outlet (66) on the first oil cylinder (67) through a hose (65).

6. The compacting processing equipment for transformer windings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A variable pitch screw (17) is installed inside the fixed frame (2) via a motor, and threaded protrusions (16) are provided at equal distances on the variable pitch screw (17), and the front end of the protrusion (16) is in an arc shape.

7. The compacting processing equipment for transformer windings according to claim 6, characterized in that: A push plate (11) is slidably mounted inside the fixing member (9) via a spring, and an extrusion block (15) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the push plate (11). The front end of the extrusion block (15) is arc-shaped, and the rear end of the push plate (11) is curved. The positions of the push plate (11) and the protrusion (16) correspond to each other.

8. The compacting processing equipment for transformer windings according to claim 7, characterized in that: A movable plate (14) is slidably mounted inside the fixing member (9) via a spring. The movable plate (14) is triangular in top view, and the inclined surface of the movable plate (14) fits the front end arc surface of the extrusion block (15).

9. The compacting processing equipment for transformer windings according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower end of the movable plate (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting member (13) via a connecting block (12), the right end of the front end pushing plate (10) of the mounting member (13) is an arc surface, and the left end surface of the mounting member (13) is provided with a soft cushion.