Energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable inclination angle

By arranging the linkage of the swing arm assembly, the push rod fixing assembly and the buffer assembly on the lamp pole, multiple safety protections for the cylinder are achieved, solving the problem of rapid descent caused by failure of the lifting mechanism or external force impact, and ensuring the safety and reliability of the equipment.

CN120777508AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14HANGZHOU HONGDE LIGHTING TECH

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511223490.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lifting mechanism of existing lamp poles is prone to rapid decline due to failure or external force impact, causing the cylinder to fall, and traditional safety protection measures cannot effectively prevent structural damage.

Method used

Multiple safety protection measures are adopted, including the linkage of the rocker assembly, the push rod fixing assembly and the buffer assembly, which prevent the cylinder from falling rapidly and dissipate energy through mechanical interference, friction contact and flexible connection conversion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents stress concentration caused by rapid movement of street light poles and photovoltaic panel poles, reduces the probability of structural fracture or damage, and ensures the safe operation of equipment in emergency situations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lamp poles, in particular to an inclination-angle-adjustable energy-saving lamp pole which comprises a lamp pole body, a base is installed at the bottom end of the lamp pole body, the lamp pole body is slidably sleeved with a barrel, and the surface of the outer wall of the barrel is connected with a street lamp supporting rod and a photovoltaic panel supporting rod; a control panel and a lifting assembly are arranged in the control cavity, and a traction rope of the lifting assembly extends to the top of the lamp pole and is fixedly connected with the barrel after being guided by the guide box. A guide groove is formed in the outer wall of the lamp pole in the axial direction, and a plurality of feeler levers are arranged in the guide groove in the length direction at intervals. The cylinder adopts a hollow structure and is internally provided with a clamping and stopping mechanism; when the barrel normally and slowly descends, the swing rod assemblies make contact with the adjacent feeler levers in sequence and smoothly pass through the barrel, and when the barrel rapidly descends due to faults, the feeler levers and the clamping and stopping mechanism mechanically interfere with each other and are locked. The push rod fixing assembly triggers a multi-point friction enclasping mechanism to achieve energy dissipation of the barrel, the buffering assembly effectively dissipates energy through connection mode conversion and elastic energy storage friction energy dissipation, and the probability of damage to falling equipment is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lamp poles, in particular to an energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable inclination angle. BACKGROUND

[0002] A lamp pole is a vertical structural pole used to support and fix street light fixtures in a road lighting system. It usually has a channel inside for laying and protecting power lines or traction ropes. Its height is determined according to road grade, lighting requirements, and installation environment, typically between 6-15 meters. The top of the lamp pole is provided with a fixture mounting interface, and the bottom is connected to the foundation through direct burial or by setting a base.

[0003] A lifting lamp pole is an intelligent lighting device developed from the traditional lamp pole. Its core feature is that the fixture part can move up and down inside the lamp pole through a mechanical lifting system. The working principle of the lifting lamp pole is that the cylinder or lifting platform carrying the fixture is driven by the built-in lifting mechanism (usually including a motor, a speed reducer, a steel wire rope or chain transmission system, a guide device, etc.) to move vertically along the guide rail inside the lamp pole. The operator can use the ground control system to lower the fixture to a convenient height for maintenance, such as cleaning, replacing light bulbs, repairing photovoltaic panels or circuits, etc. After completing the maintenance work, the fixture is raised to the normal working height.

[0004] Chinese patent document (publication number: CN118729180B) discloses a wind-solar storage complementary lifting lamp pole, which includes a foundation, a lamp pole mounted on the foundation, a bracket mounted on the lamp pole, a fixture, a lifting mechanism, and a storage mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a box, a wire arrangement structure, a lifting rod, a resolving mechanism, and an identification mechanism. The wire arrangement structure is used to pull the lifting rod, the bottom end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the fixture, the box is provided with a cavity inside and a lifting opening at the bottom for the sliding adaptation of the lifting rod. An adjusting mechanism is further provided between the box and the lifting rod. This application uses photovoltaic panels and fans for photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation, which meets the requirements of green environmental protection. In addition, it also has the effect of automatically melting frozen rain to ensure the normal operation of the fixture lifting work.

[0005] The existing lamp pole adjusts the up-down position of the support pole by using a lifting mechanism. When the lifting mechanism fails or is subjected to external impact, the cylinder connected to the support pole is prone to rapid descent or even dangerous falling. The traditional safety protection measures cannot provide effective multiple protection, especially after the cylinder suddenly stops, the support pole will be impacted due to inertia, which is prone to structural damage at the structural connection part. SUMMARY

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides an energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable inclination angle, which has a perfect safety protection mechanism: when the cylinder rapidly descends due to failure, the system will automatically start multiple safety protection measures; first, the swing lever assembly immediately responds and prevents the cylinder from continuing to descend; at the same time, the push rod fixing assembly and the buffer assembly are triggered to work cooperatively; the push rod fixing assembly implements deceleration and energy dissipation processing on the lamp pole through the encircling friction contact; the buffer assembly converts the connection mode between the support rod and the lamp pole from rigid connection to flexible connection and timely dissipates energy; this series of linkage protection measures effectively prevent the stress concentration phenomenon of the street lamp support rod and the photovoltaic panel support rod after rapid movement and sudden stop, thereby reducing the probability of structural fracture or damage.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions: An energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable inclination angle comprises a lamp pole, a control chamber is arranged at the bottom of the lamp pole, a base is installed at the bottom end of the lamp pole, a cylinder is slidably sleeved on the lamp pole, street lamp support rods and photovoltaic panel support rods are respectively connected to the outer wall surface of the cylinder; a control panel and a lifting assembly are arranged inside the control chamber, the traction rope of the lifting assembly extends to the top of the lamp pole and is fixedly connected to the cylinder after being guided by a guide box; a guide groove is arranged on the outer wall of the lamp pole in the axial direction, a plurality of touch rods are arranged in the guide groove in the length direction; the cylinder has a hollow structure and is internally provided with a locking mechanism; when the cylinder normally and slowly descends, the locking mechanism sequentially contacts and smoothly passes through the immediately adjacent touch rods; when the cylinder rapidly descends due to failure, the touch rods mechanically interfere with the locking mechanism and are locked, thereby preventing the cylinder from continuing to move downward.

[0008] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a swing lever assembly and a push rod fixing assembly, the swing lever assembly comprises a swing lever and a sliding block, double supports are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate of the cylinder, the swing lever is rotatably installed between the double supports through a pin shaft, the swing lever has an arc-shaped strip structure and is arranged close to the guide groove, and the pin shaft is located at the bottom of the swing lever; the bottom of the swing lever extends to form a lock rod and a fork rod in the direction of the guide groove, the fork rod is arranged in a spaced manner with the lock rod and is closer to the top end of the lamp pole; a sliding block is arranged on one side of the swing lever, limiting rods are arranged on both sides of the sliding block, and the limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; the sliding block slides on the limiting rods through the sliding grooves on both sides, and a reset spring is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block; the swing lever is located between the sliding block and the guide groove, a notch is formed in the sliding block, and the swing lever enters the notch when rotating to press down the sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, the inner arc top of the swing rod is located near one side of the sliding block; the swing rod, the lock rod and the fork rod are a fixed combination, and the combination has different densities of materials inside, thereby playing a role in adjusting the center of gravity of the combination; in a static state, the end of the fork rod is inside the projection area of the touch rod, and the lock rod is not inside the projection area of the touch rod; when the fork rod is pushed and rotated by the touch rod, the lock rod will enter the projection area of the touch rod along with the rotation; when the device fails and the cylinder body rapidly moves downward, the touch rod in the direction of the lamp rod bottom will push upward the non-reset push lock rod, thereby causing the combination to rotate greatly, the swing rod will press the sliding block downward along with the rotation to form a stable state, and the cylinder body is locked to avoid continuous sliding.

[0010] Preferably, the push rod fixed assembly includes a fixedly connected push rod and a friction rod, the top plate of the cylinder body extends upward to form a convex disc, the outer periphery of the convex disc is rotatably sleeved with a guide ring, the upper part of the guide ring and the convex disc is provided with an end cover, the bottom of the end cover has an outer flange, the inner circumference of the outer flange is rotatably abutted with the outer circumferential surface of the guide ring, the end cover is fixedly connected with the top plate through bolts, and the bottom of the end cover is provided with a plurality of avoiding grooves; a plurality of groups of guide grooves are arranged on the convex disc along the center of the circle, the guide grooves are T-shaped structures, one branch of the guide grooves is arranged along the inner circumference of the convex disc and is provided with the friction rod, and the other branch is arranged towards the center of the lamp rod and is provided with the push rod; a baffle is fixedly arranged at the end of the push rod away from the friction rod and keeps a distance from the end; both ends of the guide groove towards the center of the circle have a necked structure, and a convex disc spring is arranged between the two necked structures; the inner circumference of the guide ring is provided with a wave groove near the push rod, the convex disc spring abuts against the baffle and the necked structure near the lamp rod, and the end of the push rod extends into the wave groove; a second traction groove is formed in the guide ring, and a transmission unit is arranged in the second traction groove.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission unit includes an arc-shaped wedge, the second traction groove is an arc-shaped groove arranged along the circumference, and the wedge is slidably arranged in the second traction groove; a first traction groove is formed in the top plate corresponding to the second traction groove, the small end surface of the wedge penetrates through the second traction groove and the first traction groove, and the small end surface of the wedge is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block; the second traction groove and the first traction groove are circumferentially arranged in a staggered manner, one side wall of the second traction groove abuts against the inclined surface of the wedge, one side wall of the first traction groove abuts against the vertical surface of the wedge, and the other side walls of the two traction grooves keep a distance from the wedge; a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the top plate and located in the second traction groove, a top plate spring is connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the top plate spring is connected to the inner wall of the second traction groove; when the sliding block is driven to move downward, the wedge is driven to move downward, the inclined surface of the wedge drives the guide ring to rotate, thereby driving the convex surfaces of the plurality of wave grooves to contact the corresponding push rods to make the friction rod close to the outer periphery of the lamp rod.

[0012] Preferably, the street lamp support and the photovoltaic panel support are respectively installed on the cylinder through a buffer assembly, the buffer assembly comprises a damping unit and a lock unit, the lock unit comprises a connecting head, a rotating barrel is arranged at the bottom of the connecting head away from the support, a pivot is rotatably sleeved in the rotating barrel, both ends of the pivot are fixedly installed on the cylinder, a lock plate is arranged at the top of the connecting head, a lock tongue is arranged on the top plate above the lock plate, and the lock tongue abuts against the lock plate; an unlocking part is arranged on one side of the lock tongue, the connecting head and the inner wall of the cylinder are connected through the damping unit, and a sealing ring is arranged between the connecting head and the cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the unlocking part comprises a first groove and a second groove, the second groove and the first groove are both arranged on the top plate and are arranged in an upper-lower spaced manner, the lock tongue is slidably installed in the first groove, a guide rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the lock tongue, the free end of the guide rod is slidably penetrated into the second groove, an elevating column is fixedly arranged at the end of the guide rod, and a guide rod spring is sleeved on the guide rod between the lock tongue and the top wall of the first groove; the elevating block is slidably arranged in the second groove, the elevating block is in a wedge-shaped structure and is provided with an avoiding groove in the middle portion to allow the guide rod to pass through, a tension spring is fixedly arranged on the elevating block away from the guide rod, and the other side of the tension spring is connected with the side wall of the second groove; the top end of the elevating block is protruded upward to form a bearing plate, and a push plate is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the guide ring corresponding to the bearing plate; when the guide ring is driven to rotate, the push plate is driven to rotate and push the bearing plate to move, so that the inclined surface of the elevating block lifts the elevating column, and the lock tongue is moved upward to release the limiting of the lock plate.

[0014] Preferably, the damping unit comprises a guide column, sleeves are slidably sleeved at both ends of the guide column, a damping spring is sleeved on the guide column between the two sleeves, and hinge plates are arranged on both sides of the guide column; ear plates are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the sleeves, the ear plates and the hinge plates adjacent thereto are connected through connecting rods, hinge seats are arranged at the ends of the hinge plates away from the guide column, and the hinge plates and the hinge seats are perpendicularly hinged; one side of the hinge seat is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder, and the other side of the hinge seat is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting head.

[0015] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a motor fixedly arranged in the control chamber, a worm is installed on the output end of the motor through a shaft coupling, the worm is meshingly arranged with a worm gear, the rotating shaft of the worm gear is rotatably installed on the two side bases, the bases are installed on the bottom of the control chamber through welding, a rotating line wheel is installed on the rotating shaft, a traction rope is installed on the rotating line wheel, and the free end of the traction rope is connected with the cylinder through a guide box after being guided.

[0016] Preferably, the base comprises upper and lower bases, the bottom of the lower base is provided with a pre-buried rod, the upper surface of the lower base is provided with a hemispherical sleeve in the middle portion and a connecting seat around the hemispherical sleeve, the two ends of the lower base are provided with a lead screw between the two stop blocks, and a trapezoidal block is connected on the lead screw.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: 1、The present application has perfect safety protection mechanism: when the barrel body rapidly drops due to failure, the system will automatically start multiple safety protection measures; first, the swing rod assembly immediately responds and prevents the barrel body from continuing to drop; at the same time, the push rod fixing assembly and the buffer assembly are triggered to work cooperatively; among them, the push rod fixing assembly implements deceleration and energy dissipation processing on the lamp pole through the encircling friction contact; the buffer assembly converts the connection mode between the support rod and the lamp pole from rigid connection to flexible connection, and timely dissipates energy; this series of linkage protection measures effectively prevent the stress concentration phenomenon of the street lamp support rod and the photovoltaic panel support rod after rapid movement and sudden stop, thereby reducing the probability of structure fracture or damage.

[0018] 2、In the present application, the swing rod assembly realizes automatic identification and instantaneous locking function of the rapid drop state through the inertia response mechanism of the gravity center offset, provides the primary fault detection and emergency braking function for the whole safety protection system, and effectively prevents the dangerous falling accident of the barrel body due to the failure of the lifting mechanism or external force impact; Specifically, the swing rod combination makes the gravity center position deviate from the geometric center to the outside through the internal mass asymmetric distribution, the rotation torque generated by the slight resistance of the fork rod by the trigger rod is small when the barrel body normally and slowly drops, forming a small swing, under the action of the eccentric gravity, the lock rod moves out of the projection area of the trigger rod to avoid contact with the trigger rod, but when the barrel body rapidly drops, the strong collision of the fork rod and the trigger rod makes the swing rod combination swing significantly increase, the lock rod originally located outside the projection area quickly turns into the projection area to form forced mechanical interference with the trigger rod adjacent to the bottom of the lamp pole, the rigid block of the trigger rod generates upward reaction force on the lock rod to form braking torque to prevent the barrel body from continuing to slide down, realizing instantaneous active locking braking, and the swing rod transmits the rotation torque to the sliding block through the lever action during the large rotation to make the sliding block slide downward along the limiting rod to overcome the pre-compression elastic force of the return spring, the sliding block drives the wedge block to move downward to trigger the linkage work of the subsequent push rod fixing assembly and the buffer assembly.

[0019] 3、In the present application, the push rod fixing assembly triggers the multi-point friction clamping mechanism to realize the continuous dissipation and deceleration control of the residual drop kinetic energy of the barrel body, provides auxiliary continuous friction braking for the instantaneous locking braking of the swing rod assembly, effectively prevents the impact vibration and structural stress of the barrel body due to residual kinetic energy in the locked state, and ensures the stability and safety of the emergency braking process; Specifically, when the swing lever assembly triggers, the slider moves down to drive the wedge block to move down synchronously, the inclined surface of the wedge block abuts against the inner wall of the second traction groove, the vertical downward force of the wedge block acts on the inclined surface to drive the guide ring to rotate around the central axis, the wave troughs evenly distributed on the inner circumference of the guide ring sequentially contact the ends of the push rods at corresponding positions during the rotation, the convex surface of the wave troughs applies a radial pushing force to the push rods to make them move inward toward the center of the lamp pole against the pre-tightening elastic resistance of the convex disc spring, the push rods convert the axial movement into the synchronous inward movement of the friction rods through the constraint of the T-shaped guide groove, a plurality of friction rods simultaneously shrink inward under the drive of the push rods until they form a uniform and close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the lamp pole, the contact pressure between the friction rods and the outer surface of the lamp pole generates a frictional resistance, the direction of the frictional force is opposite to the direction of the downward movement of the cylinder to form a braking force, and the downward kinetic energy of the cylinder is converted into friction heat energy through friction work and dissipated.

[0020] 4、In the present application, the buffer assembly effectively absorbs and dissipates the impact kinetic energy generated by the inertia movement of the support pole through the dual mechanism of connection mode conversion and elastic energy storage and friction energy dissipation, provides flexible buffer protection for the inertia movement of the support pole after emergency stop, and prevents stress concentration effect and structural damage at the structural connection part due to the inertia impact of the support pole when the cylinder is suddenly stopped; Specifically, when the push rod fixed assembly works, the rotational movement of the guide ring drives the push plate to produce a circumferential advancing movement, the push plate pushes the thrust plate and the lifting block to move in the guide direction, the horizontal thrust of the lifting block is converted into a vertical upward lifting force acting on the lifting column through the wedge-shaped inclined surface, the lifting column moves upward along the axial direction under the action of the lifting force and drives the lock tongue fixed at the end to move upward synchronously, the lock tongue is separated from the surface of the lock plate to release the mechanical constraint on the connecting head, the connecting head immediately obtains the rotational freedom around the pivot to convert the connection mode between the street lamp support pole and the photovoltaic panel support pole and the cylinder from rigid fixation to flexible hinging, when the support pole system continues to maintain the downward movement trend after the cylinder is locked and braked due to the weight and downward inertia, the support pole system rotates around the pivot as the rotation center, the rotational movement of the support pole is transmitted to the connecting mechanism in the damping unit through the connecting head to make the two sleeves move axially relative to each other, the relative movement of the sleeves applies a compression load to the internal damping spring to make it elastically compress and deform, the damping spring converts the mechanical movement energy of the support pole system into elastic potential energy for temporary storage during the compression process, and the internal friction damping characteristics of the spring material and the mechanical friction generated by the relative movement of the sleeves convert part of the mechanical energy into heat energy to dissipate to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the overall installation structure of the device of the present application; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the internal structure of the control chamber of the device of the present application; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the internal installation structure of the cylinder of the device of the present application; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation structure of the swing arm assembly of the device of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the cylinder of the device of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connector installation structure of the device of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation structure of the damping unit of the device of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation structure of the unlocking component of the device of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the disassembled structure of the unlocking components of the device of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the damping unit structure of the device of the present invention; Figure: Light pole 11; base 12; street light support pole 13; photovoltaic panel support pole 14; guide box 15; cylinder 16; guide groove 17; control panel 18; motor 19; worm 20; worm gear 21; traction rope 22; end cap 23; bottom plate 24; top plate 25; guide ring 26; rocker arm 27; slider 28; limit rod 29; return spring 30; slide 31; wedge 32; lock rod 33; fork rod 34; pin 35; contact rod 36; flange 37; friction rod 38; push rod 39; flange spring -40; wave groove -41; first traction groove -42; second traction groove -43; top plate spring -44; connector -45; pivot -46; rotating drum -47; sealing ring -48; locking plate -49; locking tongue -50; thrust plate -51; thrust plate -52; damping unit -53; lifting block -54; tension spring -55; guide rod -56; guide rod spring -57; circular chamfer -58; lifting column -59; first trough body -60; second trough body -61; hinge seat -62; hinge plate -63; connecting rod -64; sleeve -65; guide column -66; damping spring -67. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] Figures 1-10 As shown in, an energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable tilt angle includes a lamp pole 11, a control chamber is provided at the bottom of the lamp pole 11, and a base 12 is installed at the bottom end of the lamp pole 11, and a cylinder 16 is slidably sleeved on the lamp pole 11, and the outer wall surface of the cylinder 16 is respectively connected to the street light support pole 13 and the photovoltaic panel support pole 14; a control panel 18 and a lifting assembly are provided inside the control chamber, and the traction rope 22 of the lifting assembly extends to the top of the lamp pole 11, is guided by the guide box 15 and is fixedly connected to the cylinder 16; a guide groove 17 is provided on the outer wall of the lamp pole 11 along the axis, and a plurality of touch rods 36 are arranged at intervals along the length direction in the guide groove 17; the cylinder 16 adopts a hollow structure and a locking mechanism is provided inside; when the cylinder 16 descends slowly and normally, the locking mechanism contacts and passes smoothly with the adjacent touch rod 36 in turn, and when the cylinder 16 descends rapidly due to a fault, the touch rod 36 mechanically interferes with the locking mechanism and locks, thereby preventing the cylinder 16 from continuing to move downward.

[0025] Among them, the guide box 15 is provided with a guide pulley inside to change the direction of the traction rope 22 from the bottom and then connect it to the cylinder 16. It can also be connected by two traction ropes 22, which are connected to the cylinder 16 through the guide pulley group; A limit baffle (not shown) is fixed on the inner surface of the cylinder 16 that contacts the outer surface of the lamp pole 11. The limit baffle slides on the inner walls of both sides of the guide groove 17, which is conducive to the axial movement of the cylinder 16 and does not rotate radially. The limit baffle maintains a distance from the touch rod 36 to avoid interference.

[0026] The application has perfect safety protection mechanism: when the barrel 16 rapidly drops due to failure, the system will automatically start multiple safety protection measures; first, the swing lever assembly immediately responds and prevents the barrel from continuing to drop; at the same time, the push rod fixing assembly and the buffer assembly are triggered to work together; among them, the push rod fixing assembly implements deceleration and energy dissipation processing on the lamp pole 11 through the encircling friction contact; the buffer assembly converts the connection mode between the support rod and the lamp pole 11 from rigid connection to flexible connection, and timely dissipates energy; this series of linkage protection measures effectively prevent the stress concentration phenomenon of the street lamp support rod 13 and the photovoltaic panel support rod 14 after rapid movement, thereby avoiding structural fracture or damage, ensuring the safe operation of the equipment in abnormal situations, and ensuring the sustainable use performance of the equipment.

[0027] Further, the stop mechanism includes a swing lever assembly and a push rod fixing assembly, the swing lever assembly includes a swing lever 27 and a sliding block 28, double supports are fixed on the bottom plate 24 of the barrel 16, the swing lever 27 is rotatably installed between the double supports through a pin shaft 35, the swing lever 27 is an arc-shaped strip structure and is arranged close to the guide groove 17, and the pin shaft 35 is located at the bottom of the swing lever 27; the bottom of the swing lever 27 extends to form a lock rod 33 and a fork rod 34 towards the direction of the guide groove 17, the fork rod 34 is arranged spaced apart from the lock rod 33 and closer to the top end of the lamp pole; a sliding block 28 is arranged on one side of the swing lever 27, limiting rods 29 are arranged on both sides of the sliding block 28, and the limiting rods 29 are fixed on the bottom plate 24; the sliding block 28 slides on the limiting rods 29 through the sliding grooves 31 on both sides, and a reset spring 30 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 28; the swing lever 27 is located between the sliding block 28 and the guide groove 17, a notch is formed in the sliding block 28, and the swing lever 27 enters the notch when rotating to press down the sliding block 28. Further, the inner arc top of the swing lever 27 is located close to the side of the sliding block 28; the swing lever 27, the lock rod 33 and the fork rod 34 are a fixed combination, and the combination has materials with different densities inside, thereby playing a role in adjusting the center of gravity of the combination; in a static state, the end of the fork rod 34 is inside the projection area of the touch rod 36, and the lock rod 33 is not in the projection area of the touch rod 36; when the fork rod 34 is pushed and rotated by the touch rod 36, the lock rod 33 will rotate into the projection area of the touch rod 36; when the barrel 16 rapidly moves downward due to equipment failure, the touch rod 36 located at the bottom of the lamp pole 11 will push the lock rod 33 upward to make the combination rotate, the swing lever 27 will press down the sliding block 28 after rotating to form a stable state, and the barrel 16 is locked to avoid continuing to slide down.

[0028] It should be noted that an opening is arranged on the barrel wall between the lock rod 33, the fork rod 34 and the guide groove 17; when the swing lever 27 and the combination of the lock rod 33 and the fork rod 34 rotate together, the lock rod 33 and the fork rod 34 can contact the touch rod 36 through the opening; a sealing ring is arranged at the top of the barrel 16, and sealing pads or sealing rings are arranged at the connection of the opening.

[0029] When the barrel 16 rapidly drops due to the failure of the lifting mechanism or external force impact, the swing lever assembly as the primary response mechanism is immediately started, and the swing lever 27 joint body has an asymmetric mass distribution with the center of gravity position deviating from the geometric center and offsetting to the outside; when the barrel 16 normally and slowly drops, the rotating torque generated by the slight push of the fork lever 34 by the touch lever 36 is small, forming a small swing, under the action of the eccentric gravity of the swing lever 27 joint body, the lock lever 33 moves out of the projection area of the touch lever 36 after a small swing, and the lock lever 33 will not contact the touch lever 36 adjacent to it; But when the barrel 16 rapidly drops, the collision of the fork lever 34 and the touch lever 36 generates a strong impact force, the swing amplitude of the swing lever 27 joint body increases, so that the lock lever 33 originally located outside the projection area of the touch lever 36 quickly turns into the projection area and forcibly mechanically interferes with the touch lever 36 adjacent to the bottom of the lamp lever, the rigid blocking of the touch lever 36 generates an upward reaction force on the lock lever 33 to form a braking torque to stop the barrel 16 from continuing to slide, achieving the instantaneous active locking brake of the barrel 16; Further, the push rod fixed assembly includes a fixed connection of the push rod 39 and the friction rod 38, the top plate 25 of the barrel 16 extends upward to form a convex disc 37, the outer periphery of the convex disc 37 is rotationally sleeved with the guide ring 26, the upper part of the guide ring 26 and the convex disc 37 is provided with an end cover 23, the bottom of the end cover 23 has an outer flange, the inner periphery of the outer flange rotationally abuts with the guide ring 26, the end cover 23 is fixedly connected with the top plate 25 by bolts, and the bottom of the end cover 23 is provided with a plurality of avoiding grooves; a plurality of groups of guide grooves are arranged on the convex disc 37 along the center of the circle, the guide grooves are T-shaped structures, one branch of the guide grooves is arranged along the inner periphery of the convex disc and the friction rod 38 is installed, and the other branch is arranged towards the center of the circle and the push rod 39 is installed; a baffle is fixedly arranged on the end of the push rod 39 away from the friction rod 38, the end of the push rod 39 is kept a distance from the end, the two ends of the guide groove towards the center of the circle have a necked structure, and the convex disc spring 40 is installed between the two necks; the inner periphery of the guide ring 26 is provided with a wave groove 41 close to the push rod 39, the convex disc spring 40 abuts with the baffle and the neck close to the lamp lever, so that the end of the push rod 39 extends into the wave groove 41; the guide ring 26 is provided with a second traction groove 43, and the transmission unit is arranged in the second traction groove 43.

[0030] It should be noted that the bottom of the end cover 23 is provided with a plurality of avoiding grooves, the avoiding grooves are used to avoid the protruding parts of the components such as the wedge block 32, the thrust plate 51 and the push plate 52, and the thickness of the end cover 23 can be increased according to the actual situation.

[0031] Further, the transmission unit comprises an arc-shaped wedge 32, the second traction groove 43 is an arc-shaped groove arranged along the circumference, and the wedge 32 is slidingly installed in the second traction groove 43; a first traction groove 42 is formed in the top plate 25 corresponding to the second traction groove 43, the small end surface of the wedge 32 penetrates the second traction groove 43 and the first traction groove 42, and the small end surface of the wedge 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 28; the second traction groove 43 and the first traction groove 42 are arranged in a circumferential offset manner, one side wall of the second traction groove 43 abuts against the inclined surface of the wedge 32, one side wall of the first traction groove 42 abuts against the vertical surface of the wedge 32, and the other side wall of the two traction grooves is kept away from the wedge 32; a fixed plate is arranged on the top plate 25, the fixed plate is located inside the second traction groove 43, a top plate spring 44 is connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the top plate spring 44 is connected to the inner wall of the second traction groove 43; when the sliding block 28 is driven to move downward, the wedge 32 is driven to move downward, the inclined surface of the wedge drives the guide ring 26 to rotate, thereby driving the convex surface of the plurality of wave grooves 41 to contact the corresponding push rod 39 to make the friction rod 38 close to the outer circumference of the lamp rod 11, uniformly apply force to the outer circumferential surface of the lamp rod 11, stably consume kinetic energy at multiple points, and reduce the damage probability of the equipment.

[0032] The swing rod 27 transmits the rotation torque to the sliding block 28 through the lever action in the process of large rotation, the sliding block 28 slides downward along the limiting rod 29 under the mechanical push of the swing rod 27 and overcomes the pre-compression elastic force of the return spring 30, the downward movement of the sliding block 28 drives the wedge 32 connected rigidly thereto to move downward synchronously, and the inclined surface of the wedge 32 abuts against the inner wall of the second traction groove 43. The vertical downward movement of the wedge 32 drives the guide ring 26 to produce rotational movement around the central axis through the action of the inclined surface, the wave grooves 41 uniformly distributed in the inner circumference of the guide ring 26 contact the end portions of the push rods 39 at corresponding positions in sequence in the process of rotation, the convex surface of the wave groove 41 applies radial thrust to the push rod 39, and the push rod 39 moves inward in the direction of the center of the lamp rod 11 under the continuous push of the wave groove 41 and overcomes the pre-tightening elastic resistance of the convex disc spring 40; the push rod 39 converts the axial movement thereof into synchronous inward movement of the friction rod 38 through the constraint action of the T-shaped guide groove, a plurality of groups of friction rods 38 simultaneously shrink inward under the drive of the push rod 39 until they form uniform and close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the lamp rod 11, the contact pressure between the friction rod 38 and the outer surface of the lamp rod 11 generates friction resistance, the direction of the friction force is opposite to the direction of the downward movement of the cylinder body 16 to form a braking force, and the downward kinetic energy of the cylinder body 16 is converted into friction heat energy dissipation through friction work.

[0033] Further, the street lamp support 13 and the photovoltaic panel support 14 are respectively installed on the cylinder 16 through a buffer assembly, the buffer assembly comprises a damping unit 53 and a lock catch unit, the lock catch unit comprises a connecting head 45, a rotating barrel 47 is arranged at the bottom of the end of the connecting head 45 away from the support, the rotating barrel 47 is rotatably sleeved with a pivot 46 inside, the two ends of the pivot 46 are fixedly installed on the cylinder 16, the top of the connecting head 45 is provided with a lock plate 49, a lock tongue 50 is arranged on the top plate 25 above the lock plate 49, and the lock tongue 50 abuts against the lock plate 49; an unlocking part is arranged on one side of the lock tongue 50, the connecting head 45 and the inner wall of the cylinder 16 are connected through the damping unit 53, and a sealing ring 48 is arranged between the connecting head 45 and the cylinder 16.

[0034] The rotating movement of the guide ring 26 drives the push plate 52 to generate a circular direction advancing movement, the push plate 52 pushes the bearing push plate 51 and the lifting block 54 to move in a guide direction, the horizontal thrust of the lifting block 54 is converted into a vertical upward lifting force acting on the lifting column 59 through the wedge-shaped slope, the lifting column 59 moves upward along the axial direction under the action of the lifting force and drives the lock tongue 50 fixedly connected at the end to synchronously rise, the lock tongue 50 is separated from the surface of the lock plate 49 to release the mechanical constraint on the connecting head 45; the connecting head 45 in the buffer assembly immediately obtains the rotating freedom degree around the pivot 46, so that the connection mode between the street lamp support 13 and the photovoltaic panel support 14 and the cylinder 16 is converted from rigid fixing to flexible hinging, when the support system continues to maintain the downward movement trend after being locked and braked by the cylinder 16 due to the weight and the downward inertia, angular displacement rotation is generated around the pivot 46 as the rotating center.

[0035] Further, the unlocking part comprises a first groove body 60 and a second groove body 61, the second groove body 61 and the first groove body 60 are both arranged on the top plate 25 and are arranged in an upper and lower interval, the lock tongue 50 is slidably installed in the first groove body 60, a guide rod 56 is fixedly arranged at the top of the lock tongue 50, the free end of the guide rod 56 is slidably penetrated into the second groove body 61, and the end of the guide rod 56 is fixedly arranged with the lifting column 59, the guide rod spring 57 is sleeved on the guide rod 56 between the lock tongue 50 and the top wall of the first groove body 60; the lifting block 54 is slidably arranged in the second groove body 61, the lifting block 54 is in a wedge-shaped structure and is provided with an avoiding groove in the middle to allow the guide rod 56 to pass through, the lifting block 54 away from the guide rod 56 is fixedly arranged with the tension spring 55 on one side, and the other side of the tension spring 55 is connected with the side wall of the second groove body 61; the top end of the lifting block 54 is protruded upward to form the bearing push plate 51, and the push plate 52 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the guide ring 26 corresponding to the bearing push plate 51; when the guide ring 26 is driven to rotate, the push plate 52 is driven to rotate and the bearing push plate 51 is driven to move, so that the slope of the lifting block 54 lifts the lifting column 59, so that the lock tongue 50 moves upward to release the limitation of the lock plate 49. It should be noted that the bottom of the first groove body 60 is penetrated with the outside, which is beneficial to the up and down sliding of the lock tongue 50; the top of the second groove body 61 is penetrated with the outside, which guarantees that the bearing push plate 51 and the push plate 52 are in the same plane and is beneficial to the formation of the release push.

[0036] It should be noted that the two ends of the lifting column 59 are provided with circular chamfers 58 to reduce the friction with other components.

[0037] The rotational movement of the support rod is transmitted to the connecting mechanism in the damping unit 53 through the connecting head 45, causing the two sleeves 65 to move axially relative to each other, and the relative movement of the sleeves 65 exerts a compression load on the internal damping spring 67, causing it to elastically compress and deform. The damping spring 67 converts the mechanical kinetic energy of the support rod system into elastic potential energy during compression and temporarily stores it. At the same time, the internal friction damping properties of the spring material and the mechanical friction generated by the relative movement of the sleeves 65 convert part of the mechanical energy into heat energy, which is dissipated into the environment. Through the dual mechanisms of elastic energy storage and frictional energy dissipation, the impact kinetic energy generated by the inertial movement of the support rod is effectively absorbed and dissipated. The three components form a complete safety protection control system through a multi-stage progressive mechanical linkage of inertia locking, push rod friction braking, and buffer elastic energy absorption, achieving full-process energy management and impact protection from instantaneous rigid braking to continuous friction deceleration to flexible buffer energy absorption. This effectively avoids the stress concentration effect and structural damage at the structural connection part caused by the inertial impact of the support rod when the cylinder 16 suddenly stops, ensuring the structural integrity and functional stability of the entire equipment under various abnormal operating conditions, and achieving long-term reliable safety performance.

[0038] Further, the damping unit 53 includes a guide column 66, the guide column 66 is slidably sleeved with the sleeves 65 at both ends, the damping spring 67 is sleeved on the guide column 66 between the two sleeves 65, and the guide column 66 is provided with hinged plates 63 at both sides; the two side surfaces of the sleeve 65 are fixedly provided with ear plates, the ear plates are connected with the adjacent hinged plates 63 through connecting rods 64, the end of the hinged plate 63 away from the guide column 66 is provided with a hinged seat 62, and the hinged rotation direction of the hinged plate 63 and the hinged seat 62 is perpendicular; one side of the hinged seat 62 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 16, and the other side of the hinged seat 62 is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting head; It should be noted that the connecting line of the two hinged plates 63 of the damping unit 53 is arranged towards the center of the cylinder 16; In normal working state, the connector 45 is connected with the barrel 16, and the lock tongue 50 locks and positions the lock plate 49; when a fault occurs, such as the traction rope 22 is disconnected, the barrel 16, the street lamp support rod 13 and the photovoltaic panel support rod 14 rapidly descend together, which triggers the clamping stop mechanism, the touch rod 36 drives the lock rod 33 to rotate greatly, the swing rod 27 rotates to press the sliding block 28 downward, the wedge block 32 drives the guide ring 26 to rotate, the push plate 52 on the guide ring 26 rotates to drive the bearing push plate 51 and the lifting block 54 to move toward the lifting column 59 and lift the lifting column 59, the lock tongue 50 rises to release the lock of the lock plate 49; due to the rapid stop of the barrel 16, under the action of inertia, the street lamp support rod 13 and the photovoltaic panel support rod 14 rotate downward around the pivot 46, and the damping unit 53 is pulled, the damping spring 67 of the damping unit 53 is pressed by the sleeves 65 on both sides, which plays a role in consuming kinetic energy, avoiding stress concentration and damage of the street lamp support rod 13 and the photovoltaic panel support rod 14 due to rapid stop, and ensuring the safety of the equipment in emergency and facilitating the continuous use next time.

[0039] Further, the lifting assembly comprises a motor 19 fixed in the control cavity, an output end of the motor 19 is connected with a worm 20 through a shaft coupling, the worm 20 is engaged with a worm gear 21, a rotating shaft of the worm gear 21 is rotatably connected with two bases, the bases are connected with the bottom of the control cavity through welding, a rotating wire reel is arranged on the rotating shaft, a traction rope 22 is arranged on the rotating wire reel, and a free end of the traction rope 22 is connected with the barrel 16 through the guide box 15.

[0040] Further, the control panel 18 is connected with an input end of a circuit, and the street lamp, the photovoltaic panel and the motor 19 are electrically connected with the control panel 18.

[0041] It is worth noting that the Chinese patent document CN111457330B discloses an internal street lamp pole base with adjustable inclination angle, and the base 12 of the present application adopts the above prior art to realize the angle adjustment of the energy-saving lamp pole.

[0042] The base 12 comprises an upper base and a lower base, and the upper base is fixedly connected with the lower base; a plurality of embedded rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower base, a hemispherical sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the lower base, a plurality of connecting seats are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower base along the radial direction, and a stop block is arranged at the two ends of each connecting seat; a hemispherical body is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the upper base through a column, the hemispherical body is movably connected with the hemispherical sleeve, a trapezoidal seat corresponding to each connecting seat is arranged on the lower surface of the upper base along the radial direction, a groove is arranged on the upper surface of the upper base, and a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected in the groove. Connecting rods are connected between the embedded rods; the half-ball sleeve is provided with anti-dropping limiting blocks; the lower surface of the trapezoidal seat is provided with a clamping groove connected with the trapezoidal blocks; the lower surface of the trapezoidal seat is provided as an inclined surface, and the clamping groove is in T-shaped structure; the upper surface of the trapezoidal block is provided with an inclined surface matched with the trapezoidal seat, the trapezoidal block is provided with a threaded hole matched with the lead screw, and the side surface of the trapezoidal block is provided with a strip-shaped groove matched with the clamping groove.

[0043] When the base 12 is installed, the lower base is fixed by cement, after the cement is solidified, whether the upper base has the inclination phenomenon is observed, and the corresponding position of the lead screw is rotated by the handle, the trapezoidal block is driven to move by the lead screw, so that the adjustment of the angle of each direction of the upper base is realized, so that the upper base keeps the horizontal state, then the street lamp pole base is installed in the recess of the upper base, and the lamp pole is fixed by the nut matched with the connecting column.

[0044] The technical concept of the present application is illustrated by the above-mentioned embodiments, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, that is, it does not mean that the present application must rely on the above-mentioned embodiments to be implemented. The skilled in the art should understand that the related improvements of the present application are within the protection scope and disclosure scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable tilt angle, comprising a lamp pole (11), a control chamber is provided at the bottom of the lamp pole (11), and a base (12) is installed at the bottom end of the lamp pole (11), characterized in that: A cylinder (16) is slidably sleeved on the lamp pole (11), and the outer wall surface of the cylinder (16) is respectively connected to the street light support pole (13) and the photovoltaic panel support pole (14); a control panel (18) and a lifting assembly are arranged inside the control chamber, and a traction rope (22) of the lifting assembly extends to the top of the lamp pole (11), is guided by the guide box (15), and is fixedly connected to the cylinder (16); a guide groove (17) is provided on the outer wall of the lamp pole (11) along the axial direction, and a plurality of contact rods (36) are arranged at intervals in the guide groove (17) along the length direction; the cylinder (16) adopts a hollow structure and a locking mechanism is arranged inside; when the cylinder (16) descends slowly and normally, the locking mechanism contacts and smoothly passes the adjacent contact rods (36); when the cylinder (16) descends rapidly due to a fault, the contact rods (36) mechanically interfere with the locking mechanism and are locked, thereby preventing the cylinder (16) from continuing to move downward.

2. The energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable tilt angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a swing rod assembly and a push rod fixing assembly, the swing rod assembly includes a swing rod (27) and a slider (28), a double bracket is fixed on the bottom plate (24) of the cylinder (16), and the swing rod (27) is rotatably installed between the double brackets through a pin shaft (35), the swing rod (27) is an arc-shaped strip structure and is arranged close to the guide groove (17), the pin shaft (35) is located at the bottom of the swing rod (27); the bottom of the swing rod (27) extends toward the guide groove (17) to form a lock rod (33) and a fork rod (34), the fork rod (34) and the lock rod (33) are spaced apart and the fork rod (34) is closer to the top of the lamp pole, and is located between the lock rod (33) and the fork rod (34). An opening is provided on the cylinder wall between the slide block (28) and the guide groove (17); a slider (28) is provided on one side of the swing rod (27); and limiting rods (29) are respectively provided on both sides of the slider (28); the limiting rods (29) are fixed on the bottom plate (24); the slider (28) slides on the limiting rods (29) through the sliding grooves (31) on both sides; a return spring (30) is provided at the bottom of the slider (28); the swing rod (27) is located between the slider (28) and the guide groove (17); a notch is provided on the slider (28); when the swing rod (27) rotates, it enters the notch to press the slider (28) downward.

3. The energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable tilt angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner arc top of the swing rod (27) is located on the side close to the slider (28); the swing rod (27), the lock rod (33) and the fork rod (34) are a fixed joint body, and the joint body is composed of materials of different densities, thereby playing a role in adjusting the center of gravity of the joint body; in a static state, the end of the fork rod (34) is inside the projection area of ​​the touch rod (36), and the lock rod (33) is not within the projection area of ​​the touch rod (36); when the fork rod (34) is pushed and rotated by the touch rod (36), the lock rod (33) will enter the projection area of ​​the touch rod (36) as it rotates; when the equipment fails and the cylinder (16) moves downward rapidly, the touch rod (36) located at the bottom direction of the lamp pole (11) will push upward against the push lock rod (33) that has not been reset, thereby causing the assembly to rotate significantly, and the swing rod (27) presses the slider (28) downward as it rotates to form a stable state, so that the cylinder (16) is locked to prevent it from continuing to slide down.

4. The energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable tilt angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod fixing assembly includes a fixedly connected push rod (39) and a friction rod (38), the top plate (25) of the cylinder (16) extends upward to form a convex disc (37), the outer periphery of the convex disc (37) is rotatably sleeved with a guide ring (26), an end cover (23) is provided above the guide ring (26) and the convex disc (37), the bottom of the end cover (23) has an outer flange, the inner periphery of the outer flange is rotatably abutted against the outer periphery of the guide ring (26), the end cover (23) is fixedly connected to the top plate (25) by bolts, and a plurality of avoidance grooves are provided at the bottom of the end cover (23); a plurality of guide grooves are provided along the center of the circle array on the convex disc (37), the guide grooves are T-shaped structures, and one of the guide grooves is provided. A friction rod (38) is arranged and installed along the inner circumference of the convex disc, and another one is arranged toward the center of the lamp pole and installed with a push rod (39); a blocking piece is fixedly provided at one end of the push rod (39) away from the friction rod (38) to keep a distance from the end, and both ends of the guide groove toward the center of the circle have a constriction structure, and a convex disc spring (40) is installed between the two constrictions; a wave groove (41) is provided on the inner circumference of the guide ring (26) near the push rod (39), and the convex disc spring (40) abuts against the blocking piece and the constriction near the lamp pole, so that the end of the push rod (39) extends into the inside of the wave groove (41); a second traction groove (43) is provided on the guide ring (26), and a transmission unit is provided inside the second traction groove (43).

5. The energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable tilt angle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission unit comprises an arc-shaped wedge (32), a second traction groove (43) being an arc-shaped groove arranged along the circumference, and the wedge (32) being slidably installed in the second traction groove (43); a first traction groove (42) corresponding to the second traction groove (43) is provided on the top plate (25), the small end face of the wedge (32) passes through the second traction groove (43) and the first traction groove (42), and the small end face of the wedge (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (28); the second traction groove (43) and the first traction groove (42) are circumferentially staggered, a side wall of the second traction groove (43) abuts against the inclined surface of the wedge (32), and the first traction groove ( One side wall of the traction groove (42) abuts against the vertical surface of the wedge block (32), and the other side walls of the two traction grooves keep a distance from the wedge block (32); a fixed plate is fixed on the top plate (25), the fixed plate is located inside the second traction groove (43), the top plate spring (44) is connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the top plate spring (44) is connected to the inner wall of the second traction groove (43); when the slider (28) is driven to move downward, the wedge block (32) is driven to move downward, and the inclined surface of the wedge block drives the guide ring (26) to rotate, thereby driving the convex surfaces of the multiple wave grooves (41) to contact the corresponding push rods (39) to move the friction rod (38) close to the outer periphery of the lamp pole (11).

6. The energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable tilt angle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The street light support pole (13) and the photovoltaic panel support pole (14) are respectively mounted on the cylinder (16) through a buffer assembly. The buffer assembly includes a damping unit (53) and a locking unit. The locking unit includes a connector (45). A rotating cylinder (47) is provided at the bottom of the connector (45) away from one end of the support pole. A pivot (46) is rotatably sleeved inside the rotating cylinder (47). Both ends of the pivot (46) are fixedly mounted on the cylinder (16). A locking plate (49) is provided at the top of the connector (45). A locking tongue (50) is provided on the top plate (25) above the locking plate (49). The locking tongue (50) abuts against the locking plate (49). An unlocking component is provided on one side of the locking tongue (50). The connector (45) is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (16) through the damping unit (53). A sealing ring (48) is provided between the connector (45) and the cylinder (16).

7. The energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable tilt angle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The unlocking component comprises a first slot body (60) and a second slot body (61). The second slot body (61) and the first slot body (60) are both located on the top plate (25) and are spaced apart from each other. A lock tongue (50) is slidably mounted in the first slot body (60). A guide rod (56) is fixed on the top of the lock tongue (50). The free end of the guide rod (56) slides through the inside of the second slot body (61). A lifting column (59) is fixed on the end of the guide rod (56). A guide rod spring (57) is sleeved on the guide rod (56) located between the lock tongue (50) and the top wall of the first slot body (60). A lifting block (54) is slidably mounted in the inside of the second slot body (61). The lifting block (54) is The wedge-shaped structure has an avoidance groove in the middle to allow the guide rod (56) to pass through. A tension spring (55) is fixed on the lifting block (54) on the side away from the guide rod (56), and the other side of the tension spring (55) is connected to the side wall of the second groove body (61); the top of the lifting block (54) protrudes upward to form a thrust plate (51), and a push plate (52) is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the guide ring (26) corresponding to the thrust plate (51); when the guide ring (26) is driven to rotate, the push plate (52) is driven to rotate and push the thrust plate (51) to move, so that the inclined surface of the lifting block (54) lifts the lifting column (59), causing the lock tongue (50) to move upward to release the limit on the lock plate (49).

8. The energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable tilt angle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The damping unit (53) comprises a guide column (66), sleeves (65) are respectively slidably sleeved on both ends of the guide column (66), a damping spring (67) is sleeved on the guide column (66) between the two sleeves (65), and hinge plates (63) are respectively arranged on both sides of the guide column (66); ear plates are fixedly arranged on both side surfaces of the sleeve (65), and the ear plates are connected to the adjacent hinge plates (63) through connecting rods (64); a hinge seat (62) is arranged on the end of the hinge plate (63) away from the guide column (66), and the hinge rotation direction of the hinge plate (63) and the hinge seat (62) is perpendicular; the hinge seat (62) on one side is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (16), and the hinge seat (62) on the other side is fixedly connected to the end of the connector.

9. The energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable tilt angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a motor (19) fixedly mounted inside the control chamber, a worm (20) being mounted on the output end of the motor (19) via a coupling, a worm gear (21) being engaged with the worm gear (20), a rotating shaft of the worm gear (21) being rotatably mounted on bases on both sides, the bases being mounted on the bottom of the control chamber by welding, a rotating wheel being mounted on the rotating shaft, a traction rope (22) being mounted on the rotating wheel, a free end of the traction rope (22) being guided by a guide box (15) and then connected to a cylinder (16).

10. The energy-saving lamp pole with adjustable tilt angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (12) comprises an upper and lower base, wherein the bottom of the lower base has an embedded rod, the center of the upper surface has a hemispherical sleeve, the periphery of which has a connecting seat, and the ends of the blocks have a screw rod between them, and the screw rod is connected to a trapezoidal block; the center of the bottom of the upper base is connected to the hemispherical body through a column to cooperate with the hemispherical sleeve, the periphery of which has a corresponding trapezoidal seat, and a plurality of connecting columns are fixed in the groove of the upper surface.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An adjustable tilt angle street light pole base

    CN111457330B

  • A wind-solar-storage complementary lifting lamp pole

    CN118729180B

  • Anti-drop device and hoisting lamp comprising same

    CN102478219A

  • Scaffold anti-falling device

    CN109372244A

  • Multifunctional solar street lamp

    CN109519835A

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