Chemical material mixing preparation device and chemical material mixing method
The crushing cone and crushing outer tube design of the chemical material mixing and preparation device, combined with liquid spraying and material lifting, solves the problem of solid raw materials settling and agglomerating in the liquid, achieves efficient and uniform mixing of chemical materials, and improves product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511072307.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In chemical production, solid powder or granular raw materials are easily deposited and form agglomerates in liquid raw materials, resulting in increased stirring resistance, affecting mixing uniformity and product quality stability.
A chemical material mixing and preparation device is used, including a mixing cylinder, a crushing cone and a crushing outer tube. The stirring frame and the pushing spiral blade are driven by a rotating rod, combined with a liquid spraying and material lifting mechanism to achieve forced extrusion, shearing and cyclic mixing of solid and liquid raw materials to prevent agglomeration.
Effectively prevent mixed materials from agglomerating, reduce stirring resistance, and improve mixing uniformity and product quality stability.
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Figure CN120789994A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mixing devices, in particular to a chemical material mixing preparation device and a chemical material mixing method. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the chemical production process, mixing devices are widely used for uniform mixing of various raw materials to ensure reaction efficiency, product quality and process stability. Traditional mixing methods usually use stirring devices, which drive the stirring paddle to rotate by motor to fully mix solid raw materials with liquid raw materials.
[0003] However, in actual production process, especially when solid powder or granular raw materials are put into liquid raw materials for stirring, solid raw materials (such as powdery or granular materials) are prone to deposit and form clumps at the bottom of the mixing container after being put into liquid raw materials due to density difference or insufficient wettability, which will increase the stirring resistance and affect the uniformity of mixing, and even cause incomplete local reaction or unstable product quality.
[0004] Therefore, the present application proposes a chemical material mixing preparation device and a chemical material mixing method to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to provide a chemical material mixing preparation device and a chemical material mixing method, which solves the technical problems proposed in the background art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a chemical material mixing preparation device, comprising a mixing cylinder, a first feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder, the first feeding pipe is communicated with the mixing cylinder, a mixing inner cylinder and a crushing outer pipe are arranged in the mixing cylinder, the upper end of the crushing outer pipe penetrates through the lower side wall of the mixing inner cylinder and is communicated with the mixing inner cylinder, a second feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder, the upper end of the second feeding pipe penetrates through the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder and extends above the mixing cylinder, the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder is slidingly connected with the second feeding pipe, a crushing cone is arranged on the inner side of the crushing outer pipe, a mixing motor is arranged above the mixing cylinder, the output end of the mixing motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod penetrates through the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder, the upper side wall of the mixing inner cylinder, the crushing cone and the lower side wall of the mixing cylinder in sequence and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the crushing cone is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the inner diameter size of the lower end of the crushing outer pipe is larger than the inner diameter size of the upper end of the crushing outer pipe, a plurality of crushing strips are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the crushing cone, a liquid spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the mixing inner cylinder, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the side wall of the liquid spraying pipe, a liquid adding pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid spraying pipe, the upper end of the liquid adding pipe penetrates through the upper side wall of the mixing inner cylinder and the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder in sequence, the liquid adding pipe is slidingly connected with the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder, and a material lifting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the mixing cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing cone is coaxially arranged with the crushing outer pipe, the distance between the side wall of the crushing cone away from the crushing outer pipe and the inner side wall of the crushing outer pipe decreases from top to bottom, and the inner diameter size of the upper end of the mixing inner cylinder is larger than the inner diameter size of the lower end of the mixing inner cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the mixing inner cylinder is provided with a pushing screw and a plurality of stirring frames, the stirring frames are fixed in L shape, the pushing screw and the stirring frames are fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod, and the lower end of the pushing screw is close to the crushing cone.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of stirring straight plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, the stirring straight plates are located below the crushing cone, a plurality of driven gears are arranged below the mixing cylinder, the driven gears are engaged with the driving gear, the upper end of each driven gear is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the upper end of the stirring rod penetrates through the lower side wall of the mixing cylinder and extends into the mixing cylinder, a plurality of stirring inclined plates one and a plurality of stirring inclined plates two are fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod.
[0010] Preferably, the plurality of stirring inclined plates one and the plurality of stirring inclined plates two are arranged alternately, the inclination directions of the stirring inclined plates one and the stirring inclined plates two are opposite, and the stirring straight plates are located between the stirring inclined plates one and the stirring inclined plates two.
[0011] Preferably, the material lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, which is fixed on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder, and connecting pipe 1 and connecting pipe 2 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting cylinder, and both connecting pipe 1 and connecting pipe 2 are connected to the lifting cylinder, and the ends of connecting pipe 1 and connecting pipe 2 away from the lifting cylinder are connected to the mixing cylinder, and the lower inner wall of connecting pipe 1, the lower inner wall of the lifting cylinder and the lower inner wall of the mixing cylinder are all located in the same plane, and connecting pipe 2 is located above connecting pipe 1.
[0012] Preferably, the lower inner wall of the lifting cylinder is rotatably connected to a lifting rod, the upper end of the lifting rod passes through the upper side wall of the lifting cylinder and is fixedly connected to a driven gear disk, a lifting spiral sheet is fixedly connected to the lifting rod, and an active gear disk is provided above the mixing cylinder, the active gear disk is fixed on the rotating rod, and the active gear disk and the driven gear disk are driven by a chain.
[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is communicated with the lifting cylinder, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the limiting ring is located on the inner side of the mixing inner cylinder, the mixing cylinder is located above the stirring frame, and an abutment spring is sleeved on the rotating rod, the upper end of the abutment spring is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the mixing cylinder, the lower end of the abutment spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing inner cylinder, a plurality of abutment balls are inlaid on the upper end of the limiting ring, and a plurality of cleaning through holes are opened at the lower end of the limiting ring, and the upper ends of the cleaning through holes are connected to the grooves where the abutment balls are located.
[0015] The application discloses a mixing method of chemical materials by using a chemical material mixing preparation device, which comprises the following steps: firstly, solid raw materials and powder raw materials to be mixed are put into a mixing inner cylinder from an inlet pipe two; then, liquid raw materials are added through a liquid adding pipe, and the liquid raw materials are sprayed into the mixing inner cylinder through spray holes on the side wall of a liquid spraying pipe; simultaneously, a rotating rod is rotated by a mixing motor, and then a stirring frame and a pushing screw are rotated; under the action of the stirring frame, the solid raw materials, the powder raw materials and the liquid raw materials are mixed; meanwhile, under the action of the pushing screw, the various raw materials are pushed into a crushing cone and a crushing outer pipe; the crushing cone, the crushing strip and the crushing outer pipe are cooperated to crush the mixed raw materials, so that the caking of the materials during the mixing is avoided; the mixed materials enter into the bottom of the mixing cylinder; the rotating rod rotates to drive a stirring straight plate and a driving gear to rotate; the driving gear and a driven gear are cooperated to drive a stirring rod, a stirring inclined plate one and a stirring inclined plate two to rotate; then, the stirring inclined plate one, the stirring inclined plate two and the stirring straight plate are cooperated to further mix the mixed materials; the rotating rod rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives a driven gear through a chain, the driven gear rotates, a lifting rod rotates and a lifting screw rotates; under the action of the lifting screw, the materials in the lifting cylinder are lifted to the position of a communication pipe two, and then the materials are introduced into the mixing cylinder through the communication pipe two; under the action of the material lifting mechanism, the materials at the bottom of the mixing cylinder are lifted to the top; meanwhile, the lifting screw further improves the mixing effect of the device; the inlet pipe one is used to add materials into the mixing cylinder according to the mixing requirements; after the mixing of the materials, the mixing motor is reversely rotated, so that the lifting rod and the lifting screw are reversely rotated; the lifting screw applies a downward force to the mixed materials, so that the materials are discharged from the mixing cylinder and the lifting cylinder through a discharge pipe.
[0016] Compared with the related art, the chemical material mixing preparation device and the mixing method of the chemical materials have the following beneficial effects.
[0017] 1. The chemical material mixing preparation device and the mixing method of the chemical materials, the mixing inner cylinder is arranged in the inside of the mixing cylinder; the solid raw materials are introduced into the mixing inner cylinder through the inlet pipe two; the liquid adding pipe and the liquid spraying pipe are used for adding the liquid materials; the rotating rod is rotated by the mixing motor, and then the stirring frame and the pushing screw are rotated; the liquid and the solid materials are mixed; the pushing screw pushes the materials into the space between the crushing cone and the crushing outer pipe; the distance between the side wall of the crushing strip far from the crushing cone and the inner side wall of the crushing outer pipe decreases from top to bottom; the crushing cone and the crushing strip rotate to force the mixed materials to be extruded and sheared, so that the caking of the mixed materials is effectively prevented, and the stirring resistance is reduced.
[0018] 2, The chemical material mixing preparation device and the mixing method of chemical material, after the mixed material enters the mixing cylinder, the rotating rod rotates while driving the stirring straight plate and the driving gear to rotate, the stirring rod, the stirring inclined plate one and the stirring inclined plate two are driven to rotate through the cooperation of the driving gear and the driven gear, and then the further stirring and mixing of the mixed material are realized by the cooperation of the stirring inclined plate one, the stirring inclined plate two and the stirring straight plate; meanwhile, the circulation of the material at the bottom of the mixing cylinder and the material at the upper end position is realized under the action of the material lifting mechanism, and the mixing effect of the device is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is another angle three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a mixing cylinder cross-section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a mixing inner cylinder position structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a mixing inner cylinder cross-section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0024] Figure 6 It is another angle schematic diagram of the mixing inner cylinder cross-section of the application;
[0025] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 It is a local enlarged view of A in the figure;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the crushing cone of the application;
[0027] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the limiting ring of the application;
[0028] Figure 10 It is a cross-section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the limiting ring of the application;
[0029] Figure 11 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the stirring rod position of the application;
[0030] Figure 12 It is a cross-section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the lifting cylinder of the application.
[0031] In the figure: 1, mixing cylinder; 2, feeding pipe one; 3, feeding pipe two; 4, mixing inner cylinder; 5, crushing outer pipe; 6, mixing motor; 7, rotating rod; 8, driving gear; 9, stirring rod; 10, driven gear; 11, stirring frame; 12, limiting ring; 13, liquid spraying pipe; 14, pushing spiral blade; 15, crushing cone; 16, liquid adding pipe; 17, abutting spring; 18, spraying hole; 19, crushing strip; 20, abutting ball; 21, cleaning through hole; 22, stirring inclined plate one; 23, stirring inclined plate two; 24, lifting cylinder; 25, communication pipe one; 26, communication pipe two; 27, lifting rod; 28, driven gear disc; 29, driving gear disc; 30, lifting spiral blade; 31, discharging pipe; 32, stirring straight plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-12The application provides a technical scheme: a chemical material mixing preparation device, which comprises a mixing cylinder 1, the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe one 2, the inlet pipe one 2 is arranged to enable a user to directly add materials into the mixing cylinder 1 according to different requirements, the inlet pipe one 2 is communicated with the mixing cylinder 1, a mixing inner cylinder 4 and a crushing outer pipe 5 are arranged in the mixing cylinder 1, the upper end of the crushing outer pipe 5 penetrates through the lower side wall of the mixing inner cylinder 4 and is communicated with the mixing inner cylinder 4, the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe two 3, the inlet pipe two 3 is a feeding pipe for solid materials to be mixed, the upper end of the inlet pipe two 3 penetrates through the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder 1 and extends above the mixing cylinder 1, the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder 1 is slidingly connected with the inlet pipe two 3, a crushing cone 15 is arranged on the inner side of the crushing outer pipe 5, a mixing motor 6 is arranged above the mixing cylinder 1, the output end of the mixing motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 7, the lower end of the rotating rod 7 penetrates through the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder 1, the upper side wall of the mixing inner cylinder 4, the crushing cone 15 and the lower side wall of the mixing cylinder 1 in sequence and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 8, the crushing cone 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 7, the inner diameter size of the lower end of the crushing outer pipe 5 is larger than that of the upper end of the crushing outer pipe 5, a plurality of crushing strips 19 are fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the crushing cone 15, the upper inner wall of the mixing inner cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a liquid spraying pipe 13, a plurality of spraying holes 18 are formed in the side wall of the liquid spraying pipe 13, the liquid spraying pipe 13 is annular, and the plurality of spraying holes 18 are uniformly distributed, a liquid adding pipe 16 is fixedly connected on the liquid spraying pipe 13, the upper end of the liquid adding pipe 16 penetrates through the upper side wall of the mixing inner cylinder 4 and the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder 1 in sequence, the liquid adding pipe 16 is slidingly connected with the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder 1, a material lifting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the mixing cylinder 1, the material lifting mechanism can lift the mixed materials at the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1 to the upper side, so that the circulation of the mixed materials at the upper end and the lower end in the mixing cylinder 1 is realized, and the materials can be more fully mixed;
[0034] The crushing cone 15 and the crushing outer pipe 5 are coaxially arranged, the distance between the side wall, away from the crushing cone 15, of the crushing strip 19 and the inner side wall of the crushing outer pipe 5 decreases from top to bottom, the positions between the crushing strip 19 and the crushing outer pipe 5 are arranged to enhance the progressive crushing effect on the solid materials, improve the mixing uniformity, and the inner diameter size of the upper end of the mixing inner cylinder 4 is larger than that of the lower end of the mixing inner cylinder 4;
[0035] The inner side of the mixing inner cylinder 4 is provided with a pushing screw 14 and a plurality of stirring frames 11, the stirring frame 11 is fixedly in L shape, the pushing screw 14 and the stirring frame 11 are both fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod 7, the lower end of the pushing screw 14 is close to the crushing cone 15, while the rotating rod 7 rotates, the stirring frame 11 is used for mixing the solid raw materials and the liquid raw materials to be mixed, the pushing screw 14 pushes the mixed materials into the space between the crushing cone 15 and the crushing outer pipe 5, and then the crushing cone 15, the crushing outer pipe 5 and the crushing strip 19 are used for further crushing and mixing the materials while avoiding the problem of caking;
[0036] The side wall of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring straight plates 32, the stirring straight plates 32 are located below the crushing cone 15, a plurality of driven gears 10 are arranged below the mixing cylinder 1, the driven gears 10 are engaged with the driving gear 8, the upper end of the driven gear 10 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 9, the upper end of the stirring rod 9 penetrates through the lower side wall of the mixing cylinder 1 and extends into the mixing cylinder 1, the side wall of the stirring rod 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring inclined plates one 22 and a plurality of stirring inclined plates two 23;
[0037] The plurality of stirring inclined plates one 22 and the plurality of stirring inclined plates two 23 are arranged alternately, the inclination directions of the stirring inclined plates one 22 and the stirring inclined plates two 23 are opposite, the stirring straight plates 32 are located between the stirring inclined plates one 22 and the stirring inclined plates two 23, the stirring rod 9 rotates reversely when the rotating rod 7 rotates, at this time, the stirring inclined plates one 22 and the stirring inclined plates two 23 rotate in the opposite direction of the stirring straight plates 32, and then an alternating flow field can be generated, so that more complex movement tracks of the materials are formed in the mixing process, and the stratification or local uneven mixing phenomenon caused by the unidirectional stirring is avoided;
[0038] The material lifting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder 24, the lifting cylinder 24 is fixed on the outer side wall of the mixing cylinder 1, the side wall of the lifting cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with a communication pipe one 25 and a communication pipe two 26, the communication pipe one 25 and the communication pipe two 26 are in communication with the lifting cylinder 24, the ends of the communication pipe one 25 and the communication pipe two 26 away from the lifting cylinder 24 are in communication with the mixing cylinder 1, the lower inner wall of the communication pipe one 25, the lower inner wall of the lifting cylinder 24 and the lower inner wall of the mixing cylinder 1 are located in the same plane, so that the mixed materials can be completely discharged when the mixed materials are discharged, and the communication pipe two 26 is located above the communication pipe one 25;
[0039] The lower inner wall of the lifting cylinder 24 is rotationally connected with a lifting rod 27, the upper end of the lifting rod 27 penetrates through the upper side wall of the lifting cylinder 24 and is fixedly connected with a driven gear plate 28, the lifting rod 27 is fixedly connected with a lifting helical blade 30, the upper side of the mixing cylinder 1 is provided with a driving gear plate 29, the driving gear plate 29 is fixed on the rotating rod 7, and the driving gear plate 29 and the driven gear plate 28 are driven by a chain; the size of the driven gear plate 28 is smaller than the size of the driving gear plate 29, so that the rotating rod 7 rotates at the same time, the rotating speed of the lifting rod 27 is faster, and then the mixed materials are better lifted;
[0040] The lower end of the lifting cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 31, the discharge pipe 31 is in communication with the lifting cylinder 24, and the discharge pipe 31 is provided with a valve, the valve is in a closed state when the materials are mixed;
[0041] The rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 12, the limiting ring 12 is located on the inner side of the mixing inner cylinder 4, the mixing cylinder 1 is located above the stirring frame 11, the rotating rod 7 is sleeved with an abutting spring 17, the upper end of the abutting spring 17 is fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the mixing cylinder 1, the lower end of the abutting spring 17 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mixing inner cylinder 4, a plurality of abutting balls 20 are embedded on the upper end of the limiting ring 12, the abutting balls 20 are arranged to reduce the wear between the limiting ring 12 and the upper side wall of the mixing inner cylinder 4 during use of the device, a plurality of cleaning through holes 21 are formed on the lower end of the limiting ring 12, the upper end of the cleaning through hole 21 is communicated with the groove where the abutting ball 20 is located, during normal use, under the action of the abutting spring 17, it is ensured that the crushing outer pipe 5 can better crush the mixing material with the crushing cone 15, at this time, the abutting ball 20 abuts against the upper inner wall of the mixing inner cylinder 4; when the equipment needs to be cleaned, the rotating rod 7 and the crushing cone 15 are driven to rotate by the mixing motor 6, cleaning water is added into the mixing inner cylinder 4 through the second feeding pipe 3 and the liquid adding pipe 16, and then the cleaning can be performed, at the same time, when the second feeding pipe 3 is pulled upward, the mixing inner cylinder 4 moves upward, the flushing water can clean the surface of the abutting ball 20, after cleaning, impurities and water are discharged from the surface of the limiting ring 12 and the cleaning through hole 21, and the impurities remaining in the groove where the abutting ball 20 is located are avoided to affect the subsequent use of the equipment.
[0042] The application discloses a mixing method of chemical materials by using a chemical material mixing device; when in use, solid raw materials and powder raw materials to be mixed are put into a mixing inner cylinder 4 from a feeding pipe 2, liquid raw materials are added through a liquid adding pipe 16, the liquid raw materials are sprayed into the mixing inner cylinder 4 through spray holes 18 on the side wall of a liquid spraying pipe 13, and the mixing motor 6 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, and then drives the stirring frame 11 and the pushing screw blade 14 to rotate; the solid raw materials, the powder raw materials and the liquid raw materials are mixed under the action of the stirring frame 11, and the raw materials are pushed into the crushing cone 15 and the crushing outer pipe 5 under the action of the pushing screw blade 14; the crushing cone 15, the crushing strip 19 and the crushing outer pipe 5 are cooperated to crush the mixed raw materials, so that the raw materials are prevented from being agglomerated during the mixing; the mixed materials enter the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1; the rotating rod 7 drives the stirring straight plate 32 and the driving gear 8 to rotate; the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 10 are cooperated to drive the stirring rod 9, the stirring inclined plate one 22 and the stirring inclined plate two 23 to rotate; the stirring inclined plate one 22, the stirring inclined plate two 23 and the stirring straight plate 32 are cooperated to further mix the mixed materials; the rotating rod 7 drives the driving gear 29 to rotate, the driving gear 29 drives the driven gear 28 through a chain, the lifting rod 27 and the lifting screw blade 30 rotate with the driven gear 28, the lifting screw blade 30 lifts the materials in the lifting cylinder 24 to the position of the communicating pipe two 26, and then the materials are introduced into the mixing cylinder 1 again through the communicating pipe two 26; the materials in the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1 are lifted to the top under the action of the lifting mechanism, and the mixing effect of the device is further improved under the action of the lifting screw blade 30; the feeding pipe one 2 is used to add materials into the mixing cylinder 1 according to the mixing requirement; after the mixing is completed, the mixing motor 6 is reversely rotated, the lifting rod 27 and the lifting screw blade 30 are reversely rotated, the lifting screw blade 30 applies a downward force to the mixed materials, and then the materials are discharged from the mixing cylinder 1 and the lifting cylinder 24 through the discharging pipe 31.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to these embodiments. It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A chemical material mixing and preparation device, comprising a mixing drum (1), characterized in that: The upper side wall of the mixing barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a feed pipe (2), and the feed pipe (2) is communicated with the mixing barrel (1). A mixing inner barrel (4) and a crushing outer barrel (5) are provided in the mixing barrel (1). The upper end of the crushing outer barrel (5) passes through the lower side wall of the mixing inner barrel (4) and is communicated with the mixing inner barrel (4). A feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the mixing barrel (1), and the upper end of the feed pipe (3) passes through the upper side wall of the mixing barrel (1) and extends to the top of the mixing barrel (1). The upper side wall of the mixing barrel (1) is slidably connected with the feed pipe (3). A crushing cone (15) is provided on the inner side of the crushing outer barrel (5). A mixing motor (6) is provided above the mixing barrel (1). The output end of the mixing motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (7). The lower end of the rotating rod (7) passes through the upper side wall, the mixing barrel (1), ... The upper side wall of the inner cylinder (4), the crushing cone (15) and the lower side wall of the mixing cylinder (1) are fixedly connected with a driving gear (8); the crushing cone (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (7); the inner diameter of the lower end of the crushing outer tube (5) is larger than the inner diameter of the upper end of the crushing outer tube (5); a plurality of crushing bars (19) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the crushing cone (15); the upper inner wall of the mixing inner cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a liquid spray pipe (13); a plurality of spray holes (18) are opened on the side wall of the liquid spray pipe (13); a liquid addition pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the liquid spray pipe (13); the upper end of the liquid addition pipe (16) sequentially penetrates the upper side wall of the mixing inner cylinder (4) and the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder (1); the liquid addition pipe (16) is slidably connected to the upper side wall of the mixing cylinder (1); and a material lifting mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mixing cylinder (1).
2. A chemical material mixing and preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing cone (15) is coaxially arranged with the crushing outer tube (5); the distance between the side wall of the crushing strip (19) away from the crushing cone (15) and the inner wall of the crushing outer tube (5) decreases from top to bottom; and the inner diameter of the upper end of the mixing inner tube (4) is larger than the inner diameter of the lower end of the mixing inner tube (4).
3. A chemical material mixing and preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing spiral blade (14) and a plurality of stirring racks (11) are provided on the inner side of the mixing inner cylinder (4). The stirring rack (11) is fixed in an L-shape. The pushing spiral blade (14) and the stirring rack (11) are both fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod (7). The lower end of the pushing spiral blade (14) is close to the crushing cone (15).
4. A chemical material mixing and preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring straight plates (32) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (7), and the stirring straight plates (32) are located below the crushing cone (15). A plurality of driven gears (10) are provided below the mixing barrel (1), and the driven gears (10) are meshed with the driving gear (8). The upper end of the driven gear (10) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (9), and the upper end of the stirring rod (9) passes through the lower side wall of the mixing barrel (1) and extends into the mixing barrel (1). A plurality of stirring inclined plates (1) (22) and a plurality of stirring inclined plates (23) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod (9).
5. A chemical material mixing and preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the stirring inclined plates 1 (22) and a plurality of the stirring inclined plates 2 (23) are arranged in a staggered manner, the stirring inclined plates 1 (22) and the stirring inclined plates 2 (23) are inclined in opposite directions, and the stirring straight plate (32) is located between the stirring inclined plates 1 (22) and the stirring inclined plates 2 (23).
6. The chemical material mixing and preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder (24), the lifting cylinder (24) is fixed on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder (1), and a connecting pipe 1 (25) and a connecting pipe 2 (26) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting cylinder (24), the connecting pipe 1 (25) and the connecting pipe 2 (26) are both connected to the lifting cylinder (24), and the ends of the connecting pipe 1 (25) and the connecting pipe 2 (26) away from the lifting cylinder (24) are both connected to the mixing cylinder (1) and the mixing cylinder (1), the lower inner wall of the connecting pipe 1 (25), the lower inner wall of the lifting cylinder (24) and the lower inner wall of the mixing cylinder (1) are all located in the same plane, and the connecting pipe 2 (26) is located above the connecting pipe 1 (25).
7. A chemical material mixing and preparation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower inner wall of the lifting cylinder (24) is rotatably connected to a lifting rod (27), the upper end of the lifting rod (27) passes through the upper side wall of the lifting cylinder (24) and is fixedly connected to a driven gear disc (28), and a lifting spiral piece (30) is fixedly connected to the lifting rod (27). A driving gear disc (29) is provided above the mixing cylinder (1), and the driving gear disc (29) is fixed on the rotating rod (7). The driving gear disc (29) and the driven gear disc (28) are driven by a chain.
8. The chemical material mixing and preparation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the lifting cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (31), the discharge pipe (31) is communicated with the lifting cylinder (24), and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe (31).
9. The chemical material mixing and preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (7), and the limiting ring (12) is located on the inner side of the mixing inner cylinder (4). The mixing cylinder (1) is located above the stirring frame (11). A contact spring (17) is sleeved on the rotating rod (7), and the upper end of the contact spring (17) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the mixing cylinder (1), and the lower end of the contact spring (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing inner cylinder (4). The upper end of the limiting ring (12) is inlaid with a plurality of contact balls (20), and the lower end of the limiting ring (12) is provided with a plurality of cleaning through holes (21). The upper ends of the cleaning through holes (21) are connected to the grooves where the contact balls (20) are located.
10. A method for mixing chemical materials according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: First, the solid raw materials and powdered raw materials to be mixed are put into the mixing inner cylinder (4) from the feed pipe (3), and then the liquid raw materials are added through the liquid adding pipe (16). The liquid raw materials are sprayed into the mixing inner cylinder (4) through the spray holes (18) on the side wall of the liquid spray pipe (13). At the same time, the mixing motor (6) drives the rotating rod (7) to rotate, thereby driving the stirring frame (11) and the pushing spiral piece (14) to rotate. Under the action of the stirring frame (11), the solid raw materials, powdered raw materials and liquid raw materials are mixed. At the same time, under the action of the pushing spiral piece (14), various raw materials are pushed to the mixing inner cylinder (4). The raw materials are crushed into the crushing cone (15) and the crushing outer tube (5) by the cooperation of the crushing cone (15), the crushing strip (19) and the crushing outer tube (5) to prevent the materials from agglomerating when mixed; the mixed materials enter the bottom of the mixing barrel (1); the rotating rod (7) rotates while driving the stirring straight plate (32) and the driving gear (8) to rotate, and the driving gear (8) and the driven gear (10) cooperate to drive the stirring rod (9), the stirring inclined plate 1 (22) and the stirring inclined plate 2 (23) to rotate, and then the stirring inclined plate 1 (22) and the stirring inclined plate 2 (23) are used to rotate. The mixing inclined plate 2 (23) and the mixing straight plate (32) cooperate to further mix the mixed materials; when the rotating rod (7) rotates, the active gear disc (29) is also driven to rotate, and the active gear disc (29) drives the driven gear disc (28) through the chain. As the driven gear disc (28) rotates, the lifting rod (27) and the lifting spiral (30) rotate. Under the action of the lifting spiral (30), the material entering the lifting cylinder from the connecting pipe 1 (25) is lifted to the position of the connecting pipe 2 (26), and then re-introduced into the mixing cylinder (1) through the connecting pipe 2 (26). The material at the bottom of the mixing drum (1) is lifted to the top by the action of the material lifting mechanism, and the mixing effect of the device is further improved by the action of the lifting spiral blade (30); while the materials are being mixed, the material is directly added to the mixing drum (1) according to the mixing requirements by using the feed pipe (2); after the materials are mixed, the mixing motor (6) is rotated in the reverse direction, thereby driving the lifting rod (27) and the lifting spiral blade (30) to rotate in the reverse direction, and the lifting spiral blade (30) exerts a downward force on the mixed material, thereby discharging the material from the mixing drum (1) and the lifting drum through the discharge pipe (31).