Concrete prefabricated frame machining device
The coordinated work of the feeding assembly driven by the eccentric wheel, the cutting knife and the slot expansion wheel solves the problem of difficulty in efficiently cutting the convex slots of the concrete prefabricated frame in the existing technology, achieves efficient and damage-free cutting effects, and meets installation requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511277970.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to efficiently cut convex grooves in precast concrete frames, and traditional devices are prone to damaging embedded parts, resulting in low cutting efficiency and failure to meet installation requirements.
The eccentric-driven loading assembly is used to achieve continuous loading of prefabricated frames. The cutting knife and the slot expanding wheel work in coordination, and the lifting plate and the slide plate cooperate to achieve slotting and cutting of the prefabricated frames. The spray pipe is used for cooling to ensure cutting quality and efficiency.
It achieves efficient grooving and cutting of prefabricated frames, avoids damage to embedded parts, ensures cutting quality and transmission efficiency, and meets installation requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN120791997A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cutting processing, and in particular to a concrete prefabricated frame processing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] As one of the core components of modern building industrialization, the prefabricated frame is widely used in industrial plants, warehouse facilities, civil buildings and other fields. The prefabricated frame is formed by pouring into a standard mold in a factory, has high structural size precision, and the internal stress of the component is uniform. Through reasonable node design, the prefabricated frame can achieve the same integrity as the cast-in-place structure. In seismic design, the prefabricated frame can meet the requirements of different seismic fortification intensities by optimizing the node structure and setting energy dissipation devices. For example, the prefabricated embedded part of the concrete is in the form of a long strip and has a "convex" groove in the middle. Then the embedded part is installed in the building or during the construction of the building. This embedded part can be used for the installation of curtain walls and non-load-bearing decorative siding boards.
[0003] This embedded part needs to be slotted after pouring and forming. The traditional embedded part with a simple straight slot on the surface can achieve the slotted processing of the embedded part by changing the shape of the mold. However, when installing this embedded part, the bolt needs to be embedded in the interior of the embedded part. Therefore, a slot with a "convex" cross-section needs to be formed on the embedded part. Such an embedded part cannot be demolded by changing the shape of the mold when pouring. The "convex" slotted embedded part is not convenient to demold, and damage to the embedded part may occur during demolding. Therefore, an equipment capable of cutting and slotting the embedded part is needed.
[0004] Chinese patent application No. 201620721127.7 discloses a prefabricated concrete block cutting tool, which comprises a base, a support, a hydraulic device, a spring, an upper cutter, a lower cutter and a base. The lower cutter is fixed on the base, and the support is fixed on the upper end of the base. The upper cutter is slidably connected to the two sides of the support. The cutting edge of the upper cutter is opposite to the cutting edge of the lower cutter in direction and position. The hydraulic device and the spring are connected between the upper end of the support and the back of the upper cutter.
[0005] The prefabricated concrete block cutting tool in the above-mentioned patent is cut by punching. However, this method cannot guarantee the integrity of the prefabricated product and may cause cracking.
[0006] Some traditional saw blade cutting devices can only realize straight slot cutting of embedded parts when processing embedded parts, so the straight slot may not effectively meet the installation needs during the use of the embedded parts, and during the installation process, the embedded parts are usually a whole, so during the installation, the embedded parts cannot be assembled due to the long length of the embedded parts, and need to be cut, but the existing devices mostly use manual cutting, which is low in cutting efficiency, and can only be cut on site, which affects the processing efficiency. SUMMARY
[0007] The purpose of the present application is to provide a concrete prefabricated frame processing device, in which the prefabricated frame is placed on the rotating roller and pushed into the feeding assembly, the eccentric wheel in the feeding assembly is rotated to realize the continuous feeding effect of the upper and lower clamping plates on the prefabricated frame on the first and second feeding frames, when the prefabricated frame contacts one of the top rods, the C-shaped plate presses down the lifting plate, the sliding plate is driven downward by the lifting plate, the cutting knife at the top of the sliding plate contacts the prefabricated frame, the slotting process is realized, the straight slot cut by the cutting knife is expanded by the expansion slot wheel, the prefabricated frame is expanded to form a "convex" slot, after the expansion slot is completed, the prefabricated frame contacts the cutting assembly, the cutting assembly is moved by the sliding block and the moving plate driven by the gear rotated by the stepping motor when the prefabricated frame is cut by the cutting assembly, which effectively realizes the cutting efficiency without affecting the transmission efficiency of the prefabricated frame; to solve the problems in the background art.
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A concrete prefabricated frame processing device, comprising a first transmission frame; the first transmission frame comprises a first frame body; one end of the first frame body is fitted with a feeding assembly; the feeding assembly comprises two first feeding frames and second feeding frames of the same structure; the interiors of the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame are arranged in a rectangular shape; the ear plates at both ends of the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame are slidably installed with sliding rods; the top and bottom of the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame are integrally provided with vertical plates; the two sides of the vertical plate are movably installed with upper and lower clamping plates through ear plates and shafts; the end of the vertical plate away from the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame is arranged in an inclined manner, and a plurality of second springs are fixedly installed on the inclined surface; the ends of the second springs away from the vertical plate are fixedly connected with the upper and lower clamping plates, respectively; The side wall of one end of the vertical plate of the second feeding frame is fixedly provided with a fixed block; the fixed block is movably connected with a connecting plate through a pull rod; the end of the connecting plate away from the pull rod is movably connected with a connecting rod movably arranged on the eccentric wheel; the eccentric wheel is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the rotary motor; and the rotary motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame at the end of the first frame body.
[0009] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the two ends of the two slide rods are fixedly arranged with semicircular plates and the first frame body; a first spring is arranged on the slide rod between the first feeding frame and the semicircular plate; a supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate of the second feeding frame; a connecting belt is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod; the other end of the connecting belt is fixedly arranged with the vertical plate at the bottom of the first feeding frame; the connecting belt is further matched with a rotating wheel; the rotating wheel is movably arranged with a cross beam in the first frame body through a rotating shaft; and the rotating wheel is arranged at the bottom of the side of the first feeding frame away from the second feeding frame.
[0010] As a further technical scheme of the present application, one end of the first conveying frame is fixedly provided with a slotting assembly; the slotting assembly comprises a workbench; a slide plate is movably arranged in the workbench and penetrates through the top of the workbench; one side of the top of the slide plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor; the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly arranged with a cutting knife; the cutting knife is externally provided with a protective shell; a lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide plate; the lifting plate is slidably connected with a supporting rod; a C-shaped plate is attached and arranged on the lifting plate; the two ends of the C-shaped plate are fixedly arranged with top rods; a third spring is arranged on the supporting rod; the third spring is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate; the top of the top rod extends above the top plate of the workbench; when the prefabricated frame contacts with one of the top rods, the cutting knife can be pressed downward; after the slotting is completed, when the prefabricated frame is separated from the two top rods, the slide plate can be lifted upward by the third spring, so that the cutting knife can be moved upward.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the present application, a water tank is further fixedly arranged in the workbench; the water tank is connected with a pump body and a spraying pipe; the end of the spraying pipe away from the pump body extends to the top of the workbench; the end of the spraying pipe away from the pump body is connected with a hose; the hose is fixedly arranged with a spray head; when cooling, the spraying direction of the spray head can be effectively adjusted through the hose, so that the cooling effect of the cutting knife during cutting can be effectively realized.
[0012] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the slotting assembly is away from one end of the first conveying frame and cooperates with the second conveying frame; the second conveying frame comprises a second frame body; two slide rails are arranged on the top of the second frame body respectively; one side is provided with two slide rails; a toothed plate is fixedly installed between the two slide rails; a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the slide rail; a first linear slide table is fixedly installed on the top side wall of the fixing frame; a first electric push cylinder is movably installed on the first linear slide table through a slide frame; a first inclined frame is fixedly installed on the bottom push rod of the first electric push cylinder; an electric motor is fixedly installed on the first inclined frame; an expansion slot wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric motor; the cross section of the expansion slot wheel is inverted T-shaped.
[0013] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the slide block and the moving plate are movably installed on the slide rail on the top of the second frame body; wherein; a stepping motor is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate; a gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stepping motor; the gear is meshed and connected with the toothed plate.
[0014] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the slide block and the moving plate are movably installed on the slide rail on the top of the second frame body; wherein; a stepping motor is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate; a gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stepping motor; the gear is meshed and connected with the toothed plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: In use, the prefabricated frame is placed on the rotating roller on the first frame body through the mechanical arm, and then pushed into the rectangular cavity in the first feeding frame; the rotation of the eccentric wheel is driven by the rotating motor, so that the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame move forward alternately; in the moving process, the prefabricated frame is clamped and transmitted by the upper and lower clamping plates, so that the prefabricated frame is transmitted to the slotting assembly, and the slotting processing of the prefabricated frame is realized. The application, when transmitting forward, the rotating motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, when the eccentric wheel rotates forward, through the cooperation between the connecting plate and the connecting rod, the second feeding frame is driven to move forward through the pull rod and the fixed block, when the second feeding frame moves forward, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate on the second feeding frame clamp the prefabricated frame through the extension of the plurality of second springs, so that the prefabricated frame and the second feeding frame effectively move forward synchronously; when the second feeding frame moves forward, the support rod at the bottom of the second feeding frame pulls the connecting belt to move forward, at this time, the other end of the connecting belt is pulled backward through the cooperation with the rotating wheel, when the first feeding frame moves backward along the slide rod, the corresponding upper clamping plate and lower clamping plate loosen the prefabricated frame, and at the same time, the first spring on the slide rod is extruded; When the eccentric wheel rotates backward, the pull rod pushes the second feeding frame to move backward, the corresponding upper clamping plate and lower clamping plate on the second feeding frame loosen the prefabricated frame, at this time, the first feeding frame moves forward under the action of the first spring, the corresponding upper clamping plate and lower clamping plate on the first feeding frame clamp the prefabricated frame through the second spring and the friction force, and at the same time, the prefabricated frame is driven to move forward, so that the prefabricated frame is effectively continuously fed. When the prefabricated frame contacts one of the top rods at the bottom of the top plate of the workbench, the prefabricated frame is lowered through the C-shaped plate under the top rod, and then the lifting plate is lowered through the C-shaped plate, so that the lifting plate drives the slide plate to slide downward, thereby effectively ensuring that the cutting knife installed at the top of the slide plate is lowered to the slotting depth position of the prefabricated frame, and the cutting knife is effectively slotting processed through the driving motor, in the process of slotting, the cooling water in the water tank is transmitted to the spray head through the spray pipe through the pump body, the angle of the hose is adjusted, and the position of the cutting knife slotting position is realized through the spray head; after the slotting is completed, the prefabricated frame is transmitted to the transmission roller, the position of the expansion slotting wheel is effectively automatically adjusted through the first linear slide at the top of the fixing frame, the expansion slotting wheel is ensured to coincide with the slot cut by the cutting knife, the first inclined frame is driven by the first electric cylinder to be adjusted up and down, so that the position of the expansion slotting wheel is ensured, and the difference in depth during expansion slotting is avoided; After the expansion slotting is completed, the prefabricated frame is transmitted to the bottom of the cutting knife through the transmission roller, the second electric cylinder adjusts the cutting depth of the cutting knife through the second inclined frame, so that the cutting quality is ensured, and when cutting, the engagement between the gear and the toothed plate is realized through the step motor on the moving plate, so that the effect of moving the moving frame through the slide and the moving plate is effectively realized, the transmission efficiency of the prefabricated frame is ensured while the cutting quality of the prefabricated frame is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the application.
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of the present application. Figure 1
[0018] Figure 3 is another perspective view of the structure of the present application. Figure 2
[0019] Figure 4 is a front view of the present application. Figure 1
[0020] Figure 5 is a split schematic view of the present application. Figure 1
[0021] Figure 6 is a bottom structure view of the feeding assembly in the present application. Figure 5
[0022] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the slotting assembly in the present application. Figure 5
[0023] Figure 8 is an assembly schematic view of the second transmission frame in the present application. Figure 5
[0024] Figure 9 is another perspective view of the cutting assembly in the present application. Figure 5
[0025] Figure 10 is an assembly schematic view of the second transmission frame and the cutting assembly in the present application. Figure 1
[0026] Figure 11 is a local structure enlarged view at A in the present application. Figure 1
[0027] Figure 12 is a local structure enlarged view at B in the present application. Figure 7
[0028] Figure 13 is a local structure enlarged view at C in the present application. Figure 8
[0029] Figure 14 is a local structure enlarged view at D in the present application. Figure 10
[0030] In the figure: 1 - first transmission frame, 10 - first frame body, 11 - rotating roller, 12 - mounting frame, 2 - prefabricated frame, 3 - feeding assembly, 30 - first spring, 31 - sliding rod, 32 - rotating motor, 33 - first feeding frame, 34 - second feeding frame, 35 - eccentric wheel, 36 - connecting belt, 37 - rotating wheel, 38 - connecting plate, 39 - connecting rod, 310 - upper clamping plate, 311 - vertical plate, 312 - lower clamping plate, 313 - support rod, 314 - rotating shaft, 315 - second spring, 316 - pull rod, 317 - fixed block, 4 - slotting assembly, 40 - workbench, 41 - driving motor, 42 - spraying pipe, 43 - cutting knife, 44 - sliding plate, 45 - water tank, 46 - third spring, 47 - supporting rod, 48 - lifting plate, 49 - jacking rod, 410 - C-shaped plate, 5 - second transmission frame, 50 - second frame body, 51 - toothed plate, 52 - sliding rail, 53 - transmission roller, 54 - fixed frame, 55 - sliding block, 56 - moving plate, 57 - first linear sliding table, 58 - first electric push cylinder, 59 - first inclined frame, 510 - slot expanding wheel, 511 - motor, 512 - stepper motor, 513 - gear, 6 - cutting assembly, 60 - moving frame, 61 - second linear sliding table, 62 - second electric push cylinder, 63 - second inclined frame, 64 - cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-5 In the embodiments of the present application, a prefabricated frame processing device for concrete includes a first transmission frame 1. The first transmission frame 1 includes a first frame body 10. One end of the first frame body 10 is fitted with a feeding assembly 3. The feeding assembly 3 includes two first feeding frames 33 and two second feeding frames 34 which are of the same structure. The first feeding frames 33 and the second feeding frames 34 are internally arranged in a rectangular shape. The lug plates at both ends of the first feeding frames 33 and the second feeding frames 34 are slidably installed with sliding rods 31. The top and bottom of the first feeding frames 33 and the second feeding frames 34 are integrally provided with vertical plates 311. The two sides of the vertical plates 311 are movably installed with upper clamping plates 310 and lower clamping plates 312 through lug plates and rotating shafts. The end of the vertical plates 311 away from the first feeding frames 33 and the second feeding frames 34 is arranged in an inclined manner, and a plurality of second springs 315 are fixedly installed on the inclined surface. The ends of the second springs 315 away from the vertical plates 311 are fixedly connected with the upper clamping plates 310 and the lower clamping plates 312, respectively. The side wall of one end of the vertical plate 311 of the second feeding frame 34 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 317; the fixed block 317 is movably connected with a connecting plate 38 through a pull rod 316; the end, away from the pull rod 316, of the connecting plate 38 is movably connected with a connecting rod 39 movably arranged on the eccentric wheel 35; the eccentric wheel 35 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the rotary motor 32; the rotary motor 32 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 12 at the end of the first frame body 10; The two ends of the two slide rods 31 are fixedly arranged on the first frame body 10 through semicircular plates; a first spring 30 is sleeved on the slide rod 31 between the first feeding frame 33 and the semicircular plate; the bottom of the vertical plate 311 of the second feeding frame 34 is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 313; the supporting rod 313 is fixedly provided with a connecting belt 36; the other end of the connecting belt 36 is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 311 at the bottom of the first feeding frame 33; the connecting belt 36 is further matched with a rotating wheel 37; the rotating wheel 37 is movably arranged on the cross beam in the first frame body 10 through a rotating shaft 314; the rotating wheel 37 is arranged at the bottom of the side, away from the second feeding frame 34, of the first feeding frame 33.
[0033] The two ends of the two slide rods 31 are fixedly arranged on the first frame body 10 through semicircular plates; a first spring 30 is sleeved on the slide rod 31 between the first feeding frame 33 and the semicircular plate; the bottom of the vertical plate 311 of the second feeding frame 34 is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 313; the supporting rod 313 is fixedly provided with a connecting belt 36; the other end of the connecting belt 36 is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 311 at the bottom of the first feeding frame 33; the connecting belt 36 is further matched with a rotating wheel 37; the rotating wheel 37 is movably arranged on the cross beam in the first frame body 10 through a rotating shaft 314; the rotating wheel 37 is arranged at the bottom of the side, away from the second feeding frame 34, of the first feeding frame 33.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-7 In the embodiment, one end of the first conveying frame 1 is fixedly provided with a slotting assembly 4; the slotting assembly 4 comprises a workbench 40; the workbench 40 is movably provided with a sliding plate 44 inside; the sliding plate 44 penetrates through the top of the workbench 40; one side of the top of the sliding plate 44 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 41; the output shaft of the driving motor 41 is fixedly arranged with a cutting knife 43; the cutting knife 43 is externally provided with a protective shell; the bottom of the sliding plate 44 is fixedly provided with a lifting plate 48; the lifting plate 48 is slidably connected with a supporting rod 47; the lifting plate 48 is attached with a C-shaped plate 410; the two ends of the C-shaped plate 410 are fixedly provided with a top rod 49; the supporting rod 47 is sleeved with a third spring 46; the third spring 46 is located at the bottom of the lifting plate 48; the top of the top rod 49 extends above the top plate of the workbench 40; By adopting the above technical scheme, when transmitting forward, the rotating motor 32 drives the eccentric wheel 35 to rotate, when the eccentric wheel 35 rotates forward, through the cooperation between the connecting plate 38 and the connecting rod 39, the second upper feeding frame 34 is driven to move forward through the pull rod 316 and the fixed block 317, when the second upper feeding frame 34 moves forward, the upper clamping plate 310 and the lower clamping plate 312 on the second upper feeding frame 34 clamp the prefabricated frame 2 through the extension of the plurality of second springs 315, thereby effectively realizing the effect that the prefabricated frame 2 moves forward synchronously with the second upper feeding frame 34; when the second upper feeding frame 34 moves forward, the support rod 313 at the bottom of the vertical plate 311 of the second upper feeding frame 34 pulls the connecting belt 36 to move forward, at this time, through the cooperation with the rotating wheel 37, the other end of the connecting belt 36 realizes pulling the first upper feeding frame 33 backward, when the first upper feeding frame 33 moves backward along the slide rod 31, the corresponding upper clamping plate 310 and lower clamping plate 312 loosen the prefabricated frame 2, and at the same time, the first spring 30 on the slide rod 31 is compressed.
[0035] Furthermore, the water tank 45 is further fixedly installed inside the workbench 40; the water tank 45 is connected with the pump body and the spraying pipe 42; one end of the spraying pipe 42 away from the pump body extends to the top of the workbench 40; the one end of the spraying pipe 42 away from the pump body is connected with the hose; the hose is fixedly installed with the spray head; Please refer to Figures 1-10 ; in the embodiment, the one end of the slotting assembly 4 away from the first transmission frame 1 cooperates with the second transmission frame 5; the second transmission frame 5 comprises a second frame body 50; the two sides of the top of the second frame body 50 are respectively provided with slide rails 52; one side is provided with two slide rails 52; the two slide rails 52 are fixedly installed with a toothed plate 51 therebetween; the slide rail 52 is fixedly installed with a fixed frame 54; the top side wall of the fixed frame 54 is fixedly installed with a first linear slide 57; the first linear slide 57 is movably installed with a first electric push cylinder 58 through a slide frame; the bottom push rod of the first electric push cylinder 58 is fixedly installed with a first inclined frame 59; the first inclined frame 59 is fixedly installed with a motor 511; the output shaft of the motor 511 is fixedly installed with a slotting wheel 510; the cross section of the slotting wheel 510 is inverted T-shaped; By adopting the above technical scheme, when the eccentric wheel 35 rotates backward, at this time, the pull rod 316 pushes the second upper feeding frame 34 to move backward, the corresponding upper clamping plate 310 and lower clamping plate 312 on the second upper feeding frame 34 loosen the prefabricated frame 2, at this time, the first upper feeding frame 33 realizes the effect of moving forward under the action of the first spring 30, the corresponding upper clamping plate 310 and lower clamping plate 312 on the first upper feeding frame 33 clamp the prefabricated frame 2 through the second spring 315 and the friction force, at the same time, the prefabricated frame 2 is driven to move forward, thereby effectively realizing the effect of continuously feeding the prefabricated frame 2; Further further;When the prefabricated frame 2 is in contact with one of the top rods 49 on the top of the workbench 40, the prefabricated frame 2 is lowered through the C-shaped plate 410, and then the C-shaped plate 410 is lowered through the lifting plate 48, so that the lifting plate 48 drives the sliding plate 44 to slide downward, thereby effectively ensuring that the cutting knife 43 installed on the top of the sliding plate 44 is lowered to the slotting depth position of the prefabricated frame 2, and the cutting knife 43 is effectively realized through the driving motor 41, and in the process of slotting, the cooling water in the water tank 45 is transmitted to the spray head through the spray pipe 42 by the pump body, and the angle of the hose is adjusted to realize that the spray head sprays water on the slotting position of the cutting knife 43.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 8-14 In the embodiment, the sliding rail 52 on the top of the two frames 50 is movably provided with a sliding block 55 and a moving plate 56; the top of the moving plate 56 is fixedly provided with a stepping motor 512; the output shaft of the stepping motor 512 is fixedly provided with a gear 513; and the gear 513 is in meshing connection with the toothed plate 51. Through the above technical scheme, after the slotting is completed, the prefabricated frame 2 is transmitted to the transmission roller 53, the first linear slide 57 on the top of the fixed frame 54 is effectively automatically adjusted to adjust the position of the slotting wheel 510, the first inclined frame 59 is driven by the first electric cylinder 58 to be adjusted up and down, so as to ensure the position of the slotting wheel 510, and avoid the difference in depth during slotting; In the embodiment, the sliding block 55 and the moving plate 56 are provided with a cutting assembly 6; the cutting assembly 6 comprises a moving frame 60; the moving frame 60 is in a C shape; the bottom of the two ends of the moving frame 60 is fixedly provided with the sliding block 55 and the moving plate 56; the top of the side wall of the moving frame 60 is fixedly provided with a second linear slide 61; the second linear slide 61 is movably provided with a second electric cylinder 62 through a slide frame; the push rod of the second electric cylinder 62 is fixedly provided with a second inclined frame 63; one side of the second inclined frame 63 is provided with a cutting knife 64; and the cutting knife 64 is fixedly provided with a driving device. Through the above technical scheme, after the slotting is completed, the prefabricated frame 2 is transmitted to the transmission roller 53, the first linear slide 57 on the top of the fixed frame 54 is effectively automatically adjusted to adjust the position of the slotting wheel 510, the first inclined frame 59 is driven by the first electric cylinder 58 to be adjusted up and down, so as to ensure the position of the slotting wheel 510, and avoid the difference in depth during slotting;
[0037] The working principle of the present application is: in use, the prefabricated frame 2 is placed on the rotating roller 11 on the first frame body 10 by the mechanical arm, and then the prefabricated frame 2 is pushed into the rectangular cavity in the first feeding frame 33, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 35 is driven by the rotating motor 32, the first feeding frame 33 and the second feeding frame 34 are moved forward alternately, and the prefabricated frame 2 is clamped and transmitted by the upper and lower clamping plates during the movement, so that the prefabricated frame 2 is transmitted to the slotting assembly 4, and the slotting treatment of the prefabricated frame 2 is realized; When transmitting forward, the rotating motor 32 drives the eccentric wheel 35 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 35 rotates forward, through the cooperation between the connecting plate 38 and the connecting rod 39, the second feeding frame 34 is driven to move forward and backward through the pull rod 316 and the fixed block 317, when the second feeding frame 34 moves forward under the action of the pull rod 316, the upper clamping plate 310 and the lower clamping plate 312 on the second feeding frame 34 clamp the prefabricated frame 2 through the extension of the plurality of second springs 315, so that the prefabricated frame 2 and the second feeding frame 34 move forward synchronously; when the second feeding frame 34 moves forward, the support rod 313 at the bottom of the vertical plate 311 of the second feeding frame 34 pulls the connecting belt 36 to move forward, at this time, the other end of the connecting belt 36 is matched with the rotating wheel 37, so as to pull the first feeding frame 33 backward, when the first feeding frame 33 moves backward along the slide rod 31, the corresponding upper clamping plate 310 and lower clamping plate 312 release the prefabricated frame 2, and at the same time, the first spring 30 on the slide rod 31 is compressed; When the eccentric wheel 35 rotates backward, the pull rod 316 pushes the second feeding frame 34 to move backward at this time, the corresponding upper clamping plate 310 and lower clamping plate 312 on the second feeding frame 34 release the prefabricated frame 2, at this time, the first feeding frame 33 moves forward under the action of the first spring 30, the corresponding upper clamping plate 310 and lower clamping plate 312 on the first feeding frame 33 clamp the prefabricated frame 2 through the second spring 315 and the friction force, at the same time, the prefabricated frame 2 is driven to move forward, so as to effectively realize the continuous feeding effect of the prefabricated frame 2; When the prefabricated frame 2 contacts with one of the top rods 49 at the bottom of the top plate of the workbench 40, the prefabricated frame 2 is pressed down by the C-shaped plate 410 through the top rod 49, and then the C-shaped plate 410 presses down the lifting plate 48, so that the lifting plate 48 drives the sliding plate 44 to slide downward, so as to effectively ensure that the cutting knife 43 installed at the top of the sliding plate 44 is lowered to the slotting depth position of the prefabricated frame 2, and the cutting knife 43 is effectively realized by the driving motor 41, so as to realize the slotting treatment, in the process of slotting, the cooling water in the water tank 45 is transmitted to the spray head through the spray pipe 42 by the pump body, and the angle of the hose is adjusted to realize that the spray head sprays water to the slotting position of the cutting knife 43; After the slotting is completed, the prefabricated frame 2 is transmitted to the transmission roller 53, the position of the slotting wheel 510 is effectively automatically adjusted by the first linear slide 57 on the top of the fixed frame 54, the slotting wheel 510 is guaranteed to coincide with the slot opened by the cutting knife 43, the first inclined frame 59 is driven by the first electric push cylinder 58 to adjust up and down, so as to guarantee the position of the slotting wheel 510, and avoid the case that the depth is different when slotting; After the slotting is completed, the prefabricated frame 2 is transmitted to the transmission roller 53, the position of the slotting wheel 510 is effectively automatically adjusted by the first linear slide 57 on the top of the fixed frame 54, the slotting wheel 510 is guaranteed to coincide with the slot opened by the cutting knife 43, the first inclined frame 59 is driven by the first electric push cylinder 58 to adjust up and down, so as to guarantee the position of the slotting wheel 510, and avoid the case that the depth is different when slotting;
[0038] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that, in light of the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments, the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Thus, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and it is intended that all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are resolvable thereunder. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.
[0039] Furthermore, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A concrete prefabricated frame processing device, characterized by: The invention comprises a first transmission frame (1); the first transmission frame (1) comprises a first frame body (10); a feeding assembly (3) is mounted on one end of the first frame body (10); the feeding assembly (3) comprises two first feeding frames (33) and a second feeding frame (34) of the same structure; the first feeding frame (33) and the second feeding frame (34) are arranged in a rectangular shape inside; the ear plates at both ends of the first feeding frame (33) and the second feeding frame (34) are slidably mounted on the slide bar (31); ... The top and bottom of the two loading racks (34) are integrally provided with a vertical plate (311); an upper clamping plate (310) and a lower clamping plate (312) are movably mounted on both sides of the vertical plate (311) through ear plates and a rotating shaft; one end of the vertical plate (311) away from the first loading rack (33) and the second loading rack (34) is inclined, and a plurality of second springs (315) are fixedly mounted on the inclined surface; one end of the second spring (315) away from the vertical plate (311) is fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate (310) and the lower clamping plate (312) respectively; A fixed block (317) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one end of the vertical plate (311) on the second loading rack (34); the fixed block (317) is movably connected to the connecting plate (38) via a pull rod (316); the end of the connecting plate (38) away from the pull rod (316) is movably connected to a connecting rod (39) movably mounted on the eccentric wheel (35); the eccentric wheel (35) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor (32); the rotating motor (32) is fixedly mounted to the mounting bracket (12) at the end of the first frame (10).
2. The concrete prefabricated frame processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the two sliding rods (31) are fixedly mounted on the first frame (10) through a semicircular plate; a first spring (30) is sleeved on the sliding rod (31) between the first loading rack (33) and the semicircular plate; a support rod (313) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate (311) of the second loading rack (34); a connecting belt (36) is fixedly mounted on the support rod (313); the other end of the connecting belt (36) is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate (311) at the bottom of the first loading rack (33); the connecting belt (36) is also matched with a rotating wheel (37); the rotating wheel (37) is movably mounted on the crossbeam inside the first frame (10) through a rotating shaft (314); the rotating wheel (37) is arranged at the bottom of the first loading rack (33) away from the second loading rack (34).
3. The concrete prefabricated frame processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slotting assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first transmission frame (1); the slotting assembly (4) includes a workbench (40); a slide plate (44) is movably mounted inside the workbench (40); the slide plate (44) passes through the top of the workbench (40); a driving motor (41) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the slide plate (44); the output shaft of the driving motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the cutting knife (43); a protective shell is provided on the outside of the cutting knife (43); a lifting plate (48) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide plate (44); the lifting plate (48) is slidably connected to the support rod (47); a C-shaped plate (410) is fitted on the lifting plate (48); a push rod (49) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the C-shaped plate (410); a third spring (46) is sleeved on the support rod (47); the third spring (46) is located at the bottom of the lifting plate (48); the top of the push rod (49) extends to above the top plate of the workbench (40).
4. The concrete prefabricated frame processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water tank (45) is fixedly installed inside the workbench (40); the water tank (45) is connected to the spray pipe (42) through the pump body; the spray pipe (42) extends to the top of the workbench (40) at one end away from the pump body, and the spray pipe (42) is connected to a hose at one end away from the pump body; a nozzle is fixedly installed on the hose.
5. The concrete prefabricated frame processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slotting component (4) cooperates with the second transmission frame (5) at one end away from the first transmission frame (1); the second transmission frame (5) includes a second frame body (50); slide rails (52) are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the second frame body (50); two slide rails (52) are provided on one side; a tooth plate (51) is fixedly installed between the two slide rails (52); a fixed frame (54) is fixedly installed on the slide rail (52); a first linear slide (57) is fixedly installed on the top side wall of the fixed frame (54); a first electric push cylinder (58) is movably installed on the first linear slide (57) through the slide; a first tilting frame (59) is fixedly installed on the bottom push rod of the first electric push cylinder (58); a motor (511) is fixedly installed on the first tilting frame (59); a slot expansion wheel (510) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (511); the cross section of the slot expansion wheel (510) is inverted T-shaped.
6. The prefabricated concrete frame processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slider (55) and a movable plate (56) are movably mounted on the slide rail (52) at the top of the second frame (50); a stepper motor (512) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate (56); a gear (513) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor (512); and the gear (513) is meshedly connected with the gear plate (51).
7. The prefabricated concrete frame processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slider (55) and the movable plate (56) are provided with a cutting assembly (6); the cutting assembly (6) includes a movable frame (60); the movable frame (60) is C-shaped; the bottoms of both ends of the movable frame (60) are fixedly mounted on the slider (55) and the movable plate (56) respectively; a second linear slide (61) is fixedly mounted on the top side wall of the movable frame (60); a second electric push cylinder (62) is movably mounted on the second linear slide (61) through the slide; the bottom of the push rod of the second electric push cylinder (62) is fixedly mounted on the second tilting frame (63); a cutting knife (64) is provided on one side of the second tilting frame (63); the cutting knife (64) is fixedly mounted on the driving device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Precast concrete piece cutting means
CN205853123U