Microbial fertilizer production and storage device and system
By designing a storage device for microbial fertilizer production, and utilizing tilting and turning mechanisms combined with crushing and dehumidification measures, the problem of clumping during microbial fertilizer storage was solved, maintaining particle flowability and microbial activity, and extending shelf life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511168138.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Microbial fertilizers are prone to clumping due to compression during storage, which affects their flowability and dispersibility, damages the microbial environment, leads to the inactivation of functional bacteria, and affects the stable performance of fertilizer.
A microbial fertilizer production and storage device was designed, which includes a tilting adjustment mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a gear ring and a reduction motor. By adjusting the posture of the storage cylinder and the position of the flipped particles, combined with the crushing rod and dehumidification mechanism, agglomeration and moisture accumulation are prevented.
It effectively reduces the risk of clumping during storage of microbial fertilizers, maintains particle flowability and microbial activity, extends shelf life, and improves ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120793383A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fertilizer storage, in particular to a microbial fertilizer production and storage device and system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Microbial fertilizer is a kind of biological fertilizer that uses the biological activity of living microorganisms to improve soil fertility, promote plant growth and prevent and control diseases and pests. They can help plants through various mechanisms, such as nitrogen fixation, phosphorus dissolution, potassium release, and inhibition of pathogenic bacteria in the soil. By properly treating citrus discarded fruits, such as fermentation process, not only can the environmental impact of agricultural waste be reduced, but also beneficial biological fertilizers can be produced to improve soil quality and promote plant growth.
[0003] Microbial fertilizer needs to be granulated, dried and stored after production to slow down the metabolic activity of beneficial microorganisms, thereby prolonging the shelf life of the product. Granulated microbial fertilizer is easier to package, transport and use, reduces dust generation and improves the convenience of use.
[0004] However, during storage, the granular fertilizer at the lower layer is prone to physical extrusion due to the continuous pressure from the upper layer of fertilizer, resulting in close contact or even breakage between the particles. Caking not only affects the flowability and dispersibility of the fertilizer, reduces the uniformity of application, but also may destroy the microbial microenvironment inside the granules, causing some functional bacteria to be inactivated, thereby affecting the stable exertion of fertilizer efficiency. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a microbial fertilizer production and storage device and system, which aims to solve the problem of easy extrusion and caking of microbial fertilizer during storage.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, in a first aspect, the present application provides a microbial fertilizer production and storage device, comprising an inclination adjusting mechanism, two end covers, a storage cylinder, a plugging mechanism, a gear ring, a speed reducer motor and a drive gear; The two end covers are respectively rotationally arranged on the inclination adjusting mechanism; the storage cylinder is fixedly arranged between the two end covers; the inclination adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the spatial posture of the storage cylinder, so as to switch between the horizontal state and the inclined state; a material port is formed in the storage cylinder; the plugging mechanism is arranged on the storage cylinder and used for plugging the material port; the gear ring is fixedly arranged on the storage cylinder; the speed reducer motor is fixedly arranged on the inclination adjusting mechanism; and the drive gear is fixedly arranged on the output end of the speed reducer motor and engaged with the gear ring.
[0007] The inclination adjusting mechanism comprises a base, a first connecting seat, a mounting seat, a second connecting seat, a third connecting seat, a hydraulic cylinder and two mounting shafts. The first connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the base; one side of the mounting seat is rotationally connected with the first connecting seat, and the side of the mounting seat away from the first connecting seat is supported by the base; the reduction motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat; the second connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the side of the mounting seat away from the first connecting seat; the third connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the base; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotationally connected with the second connecting seat, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is rotationally connected with the third connecting seat; two mounting shafts are fixedly arranged on the mounting seat respectively and are rotationally connected with two end covers respectively.
[0008] The microbial fertilizer production and storage device further comprises two large gears, a plurality of crushing rods and a plurality of small gears. One large gear is fixedly arranged on each mounting shaft; a plurality of crushing rods are rotationally arranged on two end covers respectively, and two ends of each crushing rod penetrate through two end covers; one small gear is fixedly arranged at each end of each crushing rod, and each small gear is meshed with the large gear on the same side.
[0009] The crushing rod comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of crushing blades. The rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on two end covers, two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through two end covers respectively and are fixedly provided with the small gears respectively; a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and located in the storage cylinder.
[0010] The blocking mechanism comprises two guide rails, a sliding plate, two guide rods, a blocking block, a screw rod and a handle. Two guide rails are fixedly arranged on the storage cylinder respectively; the sliding plate is slidingly arranged on two guide rails; two guide rods are slidingly arranged on the sliding plate respectively and penetrate through the sliding plate; the blocking block is fixedly arranged on one side of two guide rods; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the blocking block, is threadedly connected with the sliding plate and penetrates through the sliding plate; and the handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the screw rod.
[0011] The blocking mechanism further comprises two fixed magnetic rings and two movable magnetic rings. Two fixed magnetic rings are fixedly arranged on one side of two guide rails respectively; and two movable magnetic rings are fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate and are slidingly connected with two guide rails respectively.
[0012] The microbial fertilizer production and storage device further comprises a discharging chute. The discharging chute is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat.
[0013] Two said end covers are provided with installation grooves; the microbial fertilizer production and storage device further comprises two dehumidification mechanisms; one said dehumidification mechanism is arranged in each said installation groove; the dehumidification mechanism comprises a desiccant loading box, a breathable mesh and an arc-shaped sealing plate; The desiccant loading box is slidably arranged in the installation groove, and the desiccant loading box is loaded with desiccant; the breathable mesh is fixedly arranged on one side of the desiccant loading box; and the arc-shaped sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the end cover by a plurality of screws and located at the opening of the desiccant loading box, for sealing the slot of the installation groove and the opening of the desiccant loading box.
[0014] Two said end covers are further provided with inclined surfaces, for avoiding microbial fertilizer accumulation on the side edge of the breathable mesh.
[0015] In the second aspect, the application further provides a microbial fertilizer production and storage system comprising the microbial fertilizer production and storage device.
[0016] The microbial fertilizer production and storage device and system of the application can rotate the storage cylinder through the two end covers supporting the storage cylinder; the reduction motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the meshed gear ring to rotate, thereby driving the storage cylinder to rotate; and the material port is used for feeding or discharging. When the storage cylinder is filled with fertilizer, the storage cylinder is kept horizontal, the material port is turned upward by rotating the storage cylinder, the blocking mechanism is opened, the storage cylinder is filled with fertilizer through the material port, and then the blocking mechanism is closed to block the material port. During the storage period, the reduction motor is started regularly to make the storage cylinder rotate slowly, so that the fertilizer particles change positions constantly, and the particles originally located at the bottom and subjected to pressure are periodically turned to the upper layer, thereby achieving dynamic balance of pressure distribution and significantly reducing the risk of caking caused by continuous local pressure; meanwhile, the particles constantly tumble during the rotation, which also helps the internal air flow, prevents moisture from gathering in a local area, and reduces adhesion and caking caused by moisture absorption and softening; thereby solving the problem that microbial fertilizer is prone to caking due to extrusion during storage. When the fertilizer stored in the storage cylinder needs to be taken out, the storage cylinder is rotated to make the material port downward, the blocking mechanism is opened, the fertilizer is discharged from the material port, and the storage cylinder is changed from horizontal to inclined by using the inclination adjusting mechanism, so that the end close to the material port is at a low position, and thus the fertilizer can be completely discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to make the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art clearer, the accompanying drawings needed in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced.
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the first embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 is another angle structural schematic view of the first embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 partial enlarged view of detail A.
[0021] Figure 4 is a right view of the first embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 sectional view along A-A direction.
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 5 partial enlarged view of detail B.
[0024] Figure 7 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 8 is Figure 7 sectional view along B-B direction.
[0026] 1 - inclination adjustment mechanism, 2 - end cover, 3 - storage cylinder, 4 - plugging mechanism, 5 - gear ring, 6 - reduction motor, 7 - drive gear, 8 - large gear, 9 - crushing rod, 10 - pinion, 11 - discharging chute, 12 - dehumidification mechanism, 101 - base, 102 - first connecting seat, 103 - mounting seat, 104 - second connecting seat, 105 - third connecting seat, 106 - hydraulic cylinder, 107 - mounting shaft, 201 - mounting groove, 202 - inclined surface, 301 - material port, 401 - guide rail, 402 - sliding plate, 403 - guide rod, 404 - plugging block, 405 - screw rod, 406 - handle, 407 - fixed magnetic ring, 408 - moving magnetic ring, 901 - rotating shaft, 902 - crushing blade, 1201 - desiccant loading box, 1202 - air-permeable net, 1203 - arc-shaped sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The first embodiment of the present application is: Please refer to Figures 1-8 , wherein, Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the first embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 is another angle structural schematic view of the first embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 isFigure 2 Detail A is a partial enlarged view. Figure 4 is a right view of the first embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 is Figure 4 is a sectional view along the direction of A-A. Figure 6 is Figure 5 Detail B is a partial enlarged view. Figure 7 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 is Figure 7 is a sectional view along the direction of B-B.
[0028] The application provides a microbial fertilizer production and storage device, which comprises an inclination adjusting mechanism 1, two end covers 2, a storage cylinder 3, a plugging mechanism 4, a gear ring 5, a speed reducer motor 6 and a driving gear 7. The storage cylinder 3 is provided with a material port 301. The inclination adjusting mechanism 1 comprises a base 101, a first connecting seat 102, a mounting seat 103, a second connecting seat 104, a third connecting seat 105, a hydraulic cylinder 106 and two mounting shafts 107. The microbial fertilizer production and storage device further comprises two large gears 8, a plurality of crushing rods 9 and a plurality of small gears 10. The crushing rod 9 comprises a rotating shaft 901 and a plurality of crushing blades 902. The plugging mechanism 4 comprises two guide rails 401, a sliding plate 402, two guide rods 403, a plugging block 404, a screw rod 405 and a rotating handle 406. The plugging mechanism 4 further comprises two fixed magnetic rings 407 and two movable magnetic rings 408. The microbial fertilizer production and storage device further comprises a discharging chute 11. The two end covers 2 are provided with mounting grooves 201. The microbial fertilizer production and storage device further comprises two dehumidification mechanisms 12. The dehumidification mechanism 12 comprises a desiccant loading box 1201, a breathable mesh 1202 and an arc-shaped sealing plate 1203. The two end covers 2 are further provided with inclined surfaces 202. The aforementioned scheme solves the problem that microbial fertilizer is prone to be pressed and caked during storage.
[0029] Further, the two end covers 2 are rotationally arranged on the inclination adjusting mechanism 1. The storage cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged between the two end covers 2. The inclination adjusting mechanism 1 is used for adjusting the spatial posture of the storage cylinder 3, so that the storage cylinder 3 is switched between a horizontal state and an inclined state. The storage cylinder 3 is provided with a material port 301. The plugging mechanism 4 is arranged on the storage cylinder 3 and is used for plugging the material port 301. The gear ring 5 is fixedly arranged on the storage cylinder 3. The speed reducer motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the inclination adjusting mechanism 1. The driving gear 7 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the speed reducer motor 6 and is engaged with the gear ring 5.
[0030] In the embodiment, the two end covers 2 support the storage cylinder 3, so the storage cylinder 3 can rotate; the reduction motor 6 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 drives the meshed gear ring 5, thereby driving the storage cylinder 3 to rotate; the material port 301 is used for feeding or discharging; When loading the fertilizer into the storage cylinder 3, the storage cylinder 3 is kept horizontal, and the storage cylinder 3 is rotated so that the material port 301 faces upward, the blocking mechanism 4 is opened, and the fertilizer can be loaded into the storage cylinder 3 through the material port 301, then the blocking mechanism 4 is closed to block the material port 301; During the storage period, the reduction motor 6 is started periodically to make the storage cylinder 3 rotate slowly, so that the fertilizer particles change positions constantly, and the particles originally located at the bottom and subjected to pressure are periodically turned to the upper layer, thereby realizing dynamic balance of pressure distribution and significantly reducing the risk of caking caused by local and continuous pressure; at the same time, the particles are constantly tumbled during rotation, which also helps the internal air flow, prevents moisture from gathering in a local area, and reduces adhesion and caking caused by moisture absorption and softening; thereby solving the problem that the microbial fertilizer is prone to caking due to extrusion during storage; When the fertilizer stored in the storage cylinder 3 needs to be taken out, the storage cylinder 3 is rotated so that the material port 301 faces downward, the blocking mechanism 4 is opened, the fertilizer can be discharged from the material port 301, and the storage cylinder 3 can be changed from horizontal to inclined by using the inclination adjusting mechanism 1, so that the end close to the material port 301 is at a low position, so that the fertilizer can be discharged completely.
[0031] Further, the inclination adjusting mechanism 1 comprises a base 101, a first connecting seat 102, a mounting seat 103, a second connecting seat 104, a third connecting seat 105, a hydraulic cylinder 106, and two mounting shafts 107; The first connecting seat 102 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 101; one side of the mounting seat 103 is rotationally connected with the first connecting seat 102, and the side of the mounting seat 103 away from the first connecting seat 102 is supported by the base 101; the reduction motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 103; the second connecting seat 104 is fixedly arranged on the side of the mounting seat 103 away from the first connecting seat 102; the third connecting seat 105 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 101; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 106 is rotationally connected with the second connecting seat 104, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 106 is rotationally connected with the third connecting seat 105; the two mounting shafts 107 are respectively fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 103 and are respectively rotationally connected with the two end covers 2.
[0032] In the embodiment, the first connecting seat 102 is used for rotatingly mounting the mounting seat 103. When the mounting seat 103 is supported by the first connecting seat 102 on one side and by the base 101 on the other side, the mounting seat 103 is kept horizontal, and at this time, the storage cylinder 3 is also kept horizontal. When it is needed to be inclined, the hydraulic cylinder 106 lifts up one side of the mounting seat 103, so that the mounting seat 103 starts to be inclined, and the storage cylinder 3 starts to be inclined.
[0033] Further, the microbial fertilizer production and storage device further comprises two large gears 8, a plurality of crushing rods 9 and a plurality of small gears 10. Each of the mounting shafts 107 is fixedly provided with one large gear 8. A plurality of crushing rods 9 are respectively rotationally arranged on the two end covers 2, and the two ends of the plurality of crushing rods 9 penetrate the two end covers 2. The two ends of each of the crushing rods 9 are fixedly provided with one small gear 10, and each of the small gears 10 is engaged with the large gear 8 on the same side.
[0034] In the embodiment, most of the crushing rods 9 are located in the storage cylinder 3, and the two ends of each of the crushing rods 9 penetrate the two end covers 2 and are respectively provided with the small gear 10. When the storage cylinder 3 rotates, the large gear 8 is fixed, and when the small gear 10 revolves around the large gear 8, the small gear 10 rotates, drives the crushing rod 9 to rotate, and the crushing rod 9 breaks the fertilizer inside.
[0035] Further, the crushing rod 9 comprises a rotating shaft 901 and a plurality of crushing blades 902. The rotating shaft 901 is rotationally arranged on the two end covers 2, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 901 penetrate the two end covers 2 and are respectively fixedly provided with the small gear 10. The plurality of crushing blades 902 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 901 and located in the storage cylinder 3.
[0036] In the embodiment, the rotating shaft 901 rotates and drives the plurality of crushing blades 902 to rotate. If there is caked fertilizer, the plurality of crushing blades 902 can break the caked fertilizer again.
[0037] Further, the plugging mechanism 4 comprises two guide rails 401, a sliding plate 402, two guide rods 403, a plugging block 404, a screw rod 405 and a rotating handle 406. Two guide rails 401 are fixedly arranged on the storage cylinder 3; the sliding plate 402 is slidingly arranged on the two guide rails 401; two guide rods 403 are slidingly arranged on the sliding plate 402 and respectively penetrate the sliding plate 402; the blocking block 404 is fixedly arranged on one side of the two guide rods 403; the screw rod 405 is rotationally connected with the blocking block 404 and is threadedly connected with the sliding plate 402 and penetrates the sliding plate 402; and the handle 406 is fixedly arranged on one side of the screw rod 405.
[0038] In the embodiment, the blocking block 404 is adapted to the material port 301 and can just block the material port 301; when loading or discharging is needed, the screw rod 405 is twisted to drive the blocking block 404 to move out of the material port 301, then the sliding plate 402 is slid to slide the blocking block 404 to the side edge and no longer block the material port 301; when it is needed to block the material port 301 again, the sliding plate 402 is slid to move the blocking block 404 to align with the material port 301, then the screw rod 405 is twisted to drive the blocking block 404 to insert into the material port 301 to achieve blocking; after the insertion, the sliding plate 402 cannot be slid any more; and the handle 406 is used for conveniently twisting the screw rod 405.
[0039] Further, the blocking mechanism 4 further comprises two fixed magnetic rings 407 and two movable magnetic rings 408. The two fixed magnetic rings 407 are fixedly arranged on one side of the two guide rails 401 respectively; and the two movable magnetic rings 408 are fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate 402 and are slidingly connected with the two guide rails 401 respectively.
[0040] In the embodiment, when loading or discharging is needed, the screw rod 405 is twisted to drive the blocking block 404 to move out of the material port 301, then the sliding plate 402 is slid to slide the blocking block 404 to the side edge and no longer block the material port 301, at this time, the two movable magnetic rings 408 are moved to be adsorbed with the two fixed magnetic rings 407 to fix the sliding plate 402, so as to avoid that the sliding plate 402 drives the blocking block 404 to slide to the vicinity of the material port 301 to cause shielding when loading or discharging.
[0041] Further, the microorganism fertilizer production and storage device further comprises a discharging chute 11. The discharging chute 11 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 103.
[0042] In the embodiment, the side baffle of the feeding chute 11 is matched with the end cover 2 to block the gap between the end cover 2 and the feeding chute 11, and does not affect the rotation of the end cover 2. When the fertilizer is fed in an inclined manner, the fertilizer particles will not flow out of the gap between the feeding chute 11 and the end cover 2.
[0043] Further, each of the two end covers 2 is provided with a mounting groove 201, and the microbial fertilizer production and storage device further comprises two dehumidification mechanisms 12, one of which is arranged in each of the mounting grooves 201. The dehumidification mechanism 12 comprises a desiccant loading box 1201, a breathable mesh 1202, and an arc-shaped sealing plate 1203. The desiccant loading box 1201 is slidingly arranged in the mounting groove 201, and the desiccant loading box 1201 is loaded with desiccant. The breathable mesh 1202 is fixedly arranged on one side of the desiccant loading box 1201. The arc-shaped sealing plate 1203 is fixedly arranged on the end cover 2 by a plurality of screws and located at the opening of the desiccant loading box 1201, for sealing the slot of the mounting groove 201 and the opening of the desiccant loading box 1201.
[0044] In the embodiment, the mounting groove 201 is in an L shape as a whole, one end of which is communicated with the storage cylinder 3 to realize air circulation, and the other end is a slot communicated with the outside of the end cover 2, for conveniently putting the desiccant loading box 1201. The breathable mesh 1202 is mounted on the side opening of the desiccant loading box 1201, and the top opening is blocked by the arc-shaped sealing plate 1203 to avoid leakage of desiccant. The arc-shaped sealing plate 1203 also seals the slot of the mounting groove 201 to avoid the entry of external air into the storage cylinder 3. By loading desiccant, the moisture in the air inside the storage cylinder 3 is adsorbed to reduce the humidity and avoid the moisture absorption and caking of the fertilizer particles. It should be noted that after each rotation of the storage cylinder 3, the storage cylinder 3 needs to be rotated to the position where the material port 301 faces upward, so that the air is located at the upper part and contacts the desiccant inside the two desiccant loading boxes 1201.
[0045] Further, each of the two end covers 2 is further provided with an inclined surface 202, for avoiding the accumulation of microbial fertilizer on the side of the breathable mesh 1202.
[0046] In the embodiment, since the storage cylinder 3 and the end cover 2 need to be periodically rotated, when the mounting groove 201 is rotated to the lower position, fertilizer particles will inevitably enter the mounting groove 201 and accumulate on the side of the breathable mesh 1202. When the mounting groove 201 is rotated to the upper position again, the fertilizer particles will all fall down due to the provision of the inclined surface 202 and will not accumulate on the side of the breathable mesh 1202.
[0047] The microbial fertilizer production and storage device disclosed in the embodiment is characterized in that when the fertilizer is loaded into the storage cylinder 3, the storage cylinder 3 is kept horizontal, the storage cylinder 3 is rotated so that the material port 301 faces upward, the blocking mechanism 4 is opened, the fertilizer is loaded into the storage cylinder 3 through the material port 301, then the blocking mechanism 4 is closed to block the material port 301; During the storage period, the deceleration motor 6 is started regularly to slowly rotate the storage cylinder 3, so that the fertilizer particles change positions constantly, and the particles originally located at the bottom and subjected to pressure are periodically turned to the upper layer, thereby achieving dynamic balance of pressure distribution and significantly reducing the risk of caking caused by local and continuous pressure; When the fertilizer stored in the storage cylinder 3 needs to be taken out, the storage cylinder 3 is rotated so that the material port 301 faces downward, the blocking mechanism 4 is opened, the fertilizer is discharged from the material port 301, and the storage cylinder 3 can be changed from horizontal to inclined by using the inclination adjusting mechanism 1, so that the end close to the material port 301 is at a low position, and thus the fertilizer can be discharged completely.
[0048] The second embodiment of the application is characterized in that: On the basis of the first embodiment, the application provides a microbial fertilizer production and storage system comprising the microbial fertilizer production and storage device.
[0049] The above disclosure is only one or more preferred embodiments of the application, and cannot limit the scope of the application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented, and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the application still fall within the scope of the application.
Claims
1. A microbial fertilizer production and storage device, characterized in that: It includes a tilt adjustment mechanism, two end covers, a storage barrel, a blocking mechanism, a gear ring, a reduction motor and a drive gear; The two end covers are rotatably arranged on the tilt adjustment mechanism respectively; the storage barrel is fixedly arranged between the two end covers; the tilt adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the spatial posture of the storage barrel so that it switches between a horizontal state and a tilted state; a material opening is opened on the storage barrel; the blocking mechanism is arranged on the storage barrel for blocking the material opening; the ring gear is fixedly arranged on the storage barrel; the reduction motor is fixedly arranged on the tilt adjustment mechanism; the driving gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the reduction motor and engages with the ring gear.
2. A microbial fertilizer production and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilt adjustment mechanism includes a base, a first connecting seat, a mounting seat, a second connecting seat, a third connecting seat, a hydraulic cylinder and two mounting shafts; The first connecting seat is fixedly provided on the top of the base; one side of the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat, and the side of the mounting seat away from the first connecting seat is supported by the base; the reduction motor is fixedly provided on the mounting seat; the second connecting seat is fixedly provided on the side of the mounting seat away from the first connecting seat; the third connecting seat is fixedly provided on the top of the base; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat, and the cylinder bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the third connecting seat; the two mounting shafts are respectively fixedly provided on the mounting seats, and are respectively rotatably connected to the two end covers.
3. A microbial fertilizer production and storage device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The microbial fertilizer production and storage device also includes two large gears, a plurality of crushing rods and a plurality of small gears; A large gear is fixedly arranged on each of the mounting shafts; a plurality of breaking rods are rotatably arranged on the two end covers, and both ends of the plurality of breaking rods pass through the two end covers; a small gear is fixedly arranged on both ends of each breaking rod, and each small gear is engaged with the large gear on the same side.
4. A microbial fertilizer production and storage device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The breaker bar includes a rotating shaft and a plurality of breaking blades; The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the two end covers, and both ends of the rotating shaft respectively pass through the two end covers and are respectively fixedly provided with the pinion gears; a plurality of the crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and are located in the storage barrel.
5. A microbial fertilizer production and storage device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism includes two guide rails, a sliding plate, two guide rods, a blocking block, a screw and a rotating handle; The two guide rails are respectively fixedly arranged on the storage barrel; the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the two guide rails; the two guide rods are respectively slidably arranged on the sliding plates and respectively pass through the sliding plates; the blocking block is fixedly arranged on one side of the two guide rods; the screw is rotatably connected to the blocking block, and is threadedly connected to the sliding plate, and passes through the sliding plate; the turning handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the screw.
6. A microbial fertilizer production and storage device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism also includes two fixed magnetic rings and two movable magnetic rings; The two fixed magnetic rings are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the two guide rails; the two movable magnetic rings are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate and are respectively slidably connected to the two guide rails.
7. A microbial fertilizer production and storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The microbial fertilizer production and storage device also includes a discharge chute; The unloading chute is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat.
8. A microbial fertilizer production and storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both end covers are provided with mounting grooves; the microbial fertilizer production and storage device further comprises two dehumidification mechanisms; one dehumidification mechanism is provided in each mounting groove; the dehumidification mechanism comprises a desiccant loading box, a breathable net and an arc-shaped sealing plate; The desiccant loading box is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, and the desiccant loading box is loaded with desiccant; the breathable net is fixedly arranged on one side of the desiccant loading box; the arc-shaped sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the end cover by multiple screws and is located at the opening of the desiccant loading box, and is used to seal the notch of the mounting groove and the opening of the desiccant loading box.
9. A microbial fertilizer production and storage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both end covers are also provided with an inclined surface for preventing microbial fertilizer from accumulating on the side of the air-permeable net.
10. A microbial fertilizer production and storage system, characterized in that: It comprises a microbial fertilizer production and storage device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.