Shock insulation groove cover plate structure with self-resetting function
By introducing self-resetting design and elastic expansion parts into the seismic isolation trench cover, the problems of cover plate getting stuck and inconvenient to remove during earthquakes are solved, adaptive movement and closure of the cover plate are achieved, and the seismic isolation effect and building safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510921671.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing seismic isolation trench covers are prone to getting stuck, dislocating or falling off during earthquakes. Their tight connections make them difficult to disassemble and maintain, affecting seismic isolation effects and safety.
An isolation trench cover plate structure with a self-resetting function is designed. The first and second elastic telescopic parts are respectively arranged along the width and length directions of the isolation trench. Combined with the guide plate and slide groove design, the adaptive movement and resetting of the cover plate are realized to ensure the closure of the isolation trench, and the wear is reduced by the buckle and soft cushion layer.
The cover structure moves adaptively when the building moves, avoiding damage, ensuring the closure of the seismic isolation trench, protecting the surrounding structure, improving safety and stability, simplifying installation and maintenance, and extending service life.
Smart Images
Figure CN120797740A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction seismic isolation, in particular to a seismic trench cover plate structure with self-resetting function. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of modern construction engineering, seismic isolation technology is an important means to ensure the safety of building structures and reduce the loss of earthquake disasters, and is being applied more and more widely. By setting up a seismic trench, the transmission of seismic energy can be effectively isolated, providing good seismic isolation effect for building structures. However, as a component of the seismic isolation system, the performance of the seismic trench cover plate directly affects the seismic isolation effect and the safety and functionality of the building.
[0003] At present, the existing seismic trench cover plate has many problems in actual application: when an earthquake occurs, due to the limitations of connection method and structure design, many traditional cover plates cannot flexibly adapt to the displacement of building structures, and are prone to jamming, misplacement, and even falling off when the wall moves relatively. The simply placed cover plate will also cause gaps with the seismic trench, allowing debris to fall into the seismic device and cause safety hazards; during daily use, some cover plates are tightly connected with the surrounding structure, making it difficult to disassemble, maintain, clean, and inspect the equipment, and the accumulation of debris and dust affects the seismic effect. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a seismic trench cover plate structure with self-resetting function, which solves the problems of existing seismic trench cover plates, such as easy jamming, misplacement, and even falling off, and the tight connection of the cover plate, which makes it difficult to disassemble, maintain, clean, and inspect.
[0005] The technical solution to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is:
[0006] The present application provides a seismic trench cover plate structure with self-resetting function, wherein the two sides of the seismic trench are provided with a first wall and a second wall, and the cover plate structure comprises:
[0007] A mounting member provided on the first wall, the mounting member being provided with a mounting groove corresponding to one side of the seismic trench;
[0008] A base plate provided on the top of the second wall;
[0009] A lower cover plate placed on the base plate, the other end of the lower cover plate extending towards the mounting member;
[0010] A first elastic expansion member provided below the lower cover plate, one end of the first elastic expansion member being hinged to the side of the second wall, the other end of the first elastic expansion member being hinged to the lower cover plate, the first elastic expansion member being arranged along the width direction of the seismic trench, the first elastic expansion member being adjustable and having a reset function;
[0011] An upper cover plate is arranged above the lower cover plate, the upper cover plate is arranged in the mounting groove near one side of the first wall body, and a moving groove is arranged on the upper cover plate along the length direction of the shock insulation groove;
[0012] A second elastic expansion member is arranged in the moving groove, one end of the second elastic expansion member is hingedly connected with the lower cover plate, the other end of the second elastic expansion member is hingedly connected with the upper cover plate, the second elastic expansion member is arranged along the length direction of the shock insulation groove, and the second elastic expansion member is adjustable and has a reset function.
[0013] The further improvement of the shock insulation groove cover plate structure with the self-resetting function is that a guide plate is arranged on the base plate and inclined upward away from the shock insulation groove.
[0014] Corresponding sides of the lower cover plate and the upper cover plate are provided with a lower inclined plate and an upper inclined plate matched with the guide plate.
[0015] The further improvement of the shock insulation groove cover plate structure with the self-resetting function is that a sliding groove is arranged on the base plate along the width direction of the shock insulation groove.
[0016] A sliding block is arranged on the lower cover plate and arranged in the sliding groove.
[0017] The further improvement of the shock insulation groove cover plate structure with the self-resetting function is that the first elastic expansion member and the second elastic expansion member each include a pipe body, a rod body inserted into the pipe body, and a spring arranged in the pipe body, one end of the spring is connected with the end of the rod body inserted into the pipe body, and the other end of the spring is connected with the corresponding part of the pipe body.
[0018] The further improvement of the shock insulation groove cover plate structure with the self-resetting function is that the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are multiple, the adjacent upper cover plates are connected in abutment, and the adjacent lower cover plates are also connected in abutment.
[0019] The further improvement of the shock insulation groove cover plate structure with the self-resetting function is that the abutment ends of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are provided with matched buckles.
[0020] The further improvement of the shock insulation groove cover plate structure with the self-resetting function is that the mounting member includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to the side of the first wall body, a horizontal plate arranged on the top of the first wall body and connected perpendicularly with the vertical plate, and a limiting plate connected to the vertical plate and arranged in the shock insulation groove.
[0021] The limiting plate and the vertical plate form a mounting groove.
[0022] A further improvement of the seismic isolation trench cover structure with a self-resetting function of the present invention is that a soft cushion layer in contact with the vertical plate is provided in the installation groove.
[0023] A further improvement of the seismic isolation trench cover structure with a self-resetting function of the present invention is that it also includes a water stop connected between the mounting member and the base plate and located below the lower cover plate.
[0024] A further improvement of the seismic isolation trench cover structure with a self-resetting function of the present invention is that it also includes a fireproof belt connected between the mounting member and the base plate and located below the lower cover plate.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the seismic isolation trench cover structure with self-resetting function of the present invention are:
[0026] The cover plate structure of the present invention has the function of moving in two directions, and also has a reset function after adaptive movement. One direction is along the width direction of the seismic isolation trench, and the other direction is along the length direction of the seismic isolation trench. Adaptive movement and reset are achieved by setting the first elastic telescopic member and the second elastic telescopic member, which can effectively avoid damage to the cover plate and damage to surrounding structures, and is also conducive to post-earthquake repair.
[0027] The cover plate structure of the present invention can always keep the seismic isolation trench covered, ensuring that the seismic isolation trench can be effectively closed under various complex building displacement conditions, preventing debris from falling into the seismic isolation trench and affecting the seismic isolation effect, and ensuring the normal function of the seismic isolation trench.
[0028] The present invention provides a guide plate on one side of the base plate, which can guide the lower cover plate and the upper cover plate to tilt upward when the walls deform toward each other, thereby avoiding a hard collision between the cover plates and surrounding building structures such as the outer floor, thereby effectively protecting the surrounding building structures, extending the service life of the entire building structure, and improving the safety and stability of the building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the seismic isolation trench cover structure with a self-resetting function arranged at the seismic isolation trench of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting parts and the base plate of the seismic isolation trench cover structure with self-resetting function of the present invention installed on the first wall and the second wall.
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the structure shown.
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective of the structure shown.
[0033] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the bottom of the lower cover plate of the self-resetting shock isolation trench cover plate structure.
[0034] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the lower cover plate and the upper cover plate and the second elastic expansion piece of the self-resetting shock isolation trench cover plate structure.
[0035] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the joint between the lower cover plates of the self-resetting shock isolation trench cover plate structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0037] Referring to Figure 1 , the application provides a self-resetting shock isolation trench cover plate structure, which is arranged on the top of a shock isolation trench and can adaptively move with the relative positions of a first wall body and a second wall body and can be reset through first and second elastic expansion pieces after the movement, so as to avoid damage to the cover plate and the surrounding structure and facilitate post-quake repair. The upper and lower stacking of the first and second cover plates can ensure that the mouth of the shock isolation trench is always covered during the adaptive movement, thereby ensuring the effective sealing of the shock isolation trench. The self-resetting shock isolation trench cover plate structure will be described below in combination with the drawings.
[0038] Referring to Figure 1 , a three-dimensional structure diagram of the self-resetting shock isolation trench cover plate structure arranged in a shock isolation trench is shown. Referring to Figure 4 , another three-dimensional structure diagram of the structure shown in Figure 1 is shown. Referring to Figure 6 , a structure diagram of the lower cover plate and the upper cover plate and the second elastic expansion piece of the self-resetting shock isolation trench cover plate structure is shown. The self-resetting shock isolation trench cover plate structure will be described below in combination with Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 .
[0039] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the seismic isolation trench cover structure with a self-resetting function of the present invention is used to cover the seismic isolation trench 13. The first wall 11 and the second wall 12 are provided on both sides of the seismic isolation trench 13. The seismic isolation trench 13 is located between the corresponding side portions of the first wall 11 and the second wall 12. The seismic isolation trench 13 is provided on the periphery of the building structure. The seismic isolation trench 13 is annular and is provided in a circle on the outside of the building structure. The seismic isolation trench 13 is used to provide a good seismic isolation effect for the building structure. When an earthquake occurs, the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 on both sides of the seismic isolation trench 13 will undergo relative displacement.
[0040] The cover plate structure of the present invention includes a mounting member 21, a base plate 22, a lower cover plate 23, a first elastic telescopic member 25, an upper cover plate 24, and a second elastic telescopic member 26; the mounting member 21 is provided on the first wall 11, and a mounting groove is provided on one side of the mounting member 21 corresponding to the seismic isolation groove 13; the base plate 22 is provided on the top of the second wall 12; the lower cover plate 23 is placed on the base plate 22, and the other end of the lower cover plate 23 extends toward the direction of the mounting member 21; the first elastic telescopic member 25 is provided below the lower cover plate 23, one end of the first elastic telescopic member 25 is hinged to the side of the second wall 12, and the other end of the first elastic telescopic member 25 is hinged to the lower cover plate 23, and the first elastic telescopic member 25 is hinged along the width direction of the seismic isolation groove 13 (such as Figure 1 The upper cover plate 24 is placed on the lower cover plate 23, and the upper cover plate 24 is slidably arranged in the installation groove on the side close to the first wall 11. The upper cover plate 24 is provided with a longitudinal direction of the seismic isolation groove 13 (such as Figure 1 A movable groove 241 is provided (in the Y direction); a second elastic telescopic member 26 is provided in the movable groove 241, one end of the second elastic telescopic member 26 is hinged to the lower cover plate 23, and the other end of the second elastic telescopic member 26 is hinged to the upper cover plate 24, and the second elastic telescopic member 26 is provided along the length direction of the seismic isolation groove 13, and the second elastic telescopic member 26 is telescopically adjustable and has a reset function.
[0041] In this way, the lower cover plate 23 and the upper cover plate 24 of the present invention can move or displace relative to the base plate 22 along the width direction of the seismic isolation trench 13, and the upper cover plate 24 can move or displace relative to the lower cover plate 23 along the length direction of the seismic isolation trench 13. When an earthquake occurs, the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 will be displaced in the width and length directions of the seismic isolation trench 13, and the upper cover plate 23 and the lower cover plate 24 can move or displace adaptively. After the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 are restored, the upper cover plate 24 and the lower cover plate 23 can be restored under the action of the first elastic elastic member 25 and the second elastic elastic member 26.
[0042] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the drawings, the base plate 22 is provided with a guide plate 222 which is inclined upward and away from the isolation trench 13; the lower cover plate 23 and the upper cover plate 24 are provided with a lower inclined plate and an upper inclined plate which are matched with the guide plate 222. The lower inclined plate is attached to the guide plate 222, and the upper inclined plate is attached to the lower inclined plate.
[0043] When the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 are deformed towards each other, the guide plate 222 can guide the lower cover plate 23 and the upper cover plate 24 to be inclined upward, so as to avoid damage to the structure of the outer terrace.
[0044] Further, the base plate 22 is provided with a vertical plate 223 which is connected to the end of the guide plate 222 and is arranged on the top of the second wall 12.
[0045] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 the base plate 22 is provided with a sliding groove 221 which is arranged along the width direction of the isolation trench 13; in combination with Figure 5 the lower cover plate 23 is provided with a sliding block 231 which is arranged in the sliding groove 221, and preferably, the sliding block 231 is arranged downwardly protruding at the bottom of the lower cover plate 23. Through the cooperation of the sliding groove 221 and the sliding block 231, the movement or displacement of the lower cover plate 23 relative to the base plate 22 can be guided and limited.
[0046] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 and Figure 3 the base plate 22 further includes a flat portion which is arranged on the top surface of the second wall 12 and a vertical portion which is perpendicularly connected to the flat portion and is attached to the side surface of the second wall 12 (the side surface located in the isolation trench 13), and the vertical portion is fixedly connected to the second wall 12 by a second fastener 32. The second fastener 32 can be selected from expansion screws, bolts and the like.
[0047] In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in the drawings, Figure 4 and Figure 6 the first elastic telescopic member 25 and the second elastic telescopic member 26 each include a tube body, a rod body which is arranged in the tube body, and a spring which is arranged in the tube body, one end of the spring is connected to the end of the rod body which extends into the tube body, and the other end of the spring is connected to the corresponding portion of the tube body.
[0048] The length of the portion of the rod body which is inserted into the tube body is adjustable, so as to adjust the length of the first elastic telescopic member 25 and the second elastic telescopic member 26, and when the rod body is adjusted, the spring will be extruded or stretched, so that the spring generates a restoring force, and when the external force disappears, the spring can drive the rod body to return to the original position.
[0049] Further, the first connecting part is hingedly connected to the fixed seat on the bottom of the lower cover plate 23, and the second connecting part is hingedly connected to the hinged seat arranged on the vertical part of the side of the second wall body 12 or the base plate 22.
[0050] When the first elastic telescopic part 25 is installed, the first connecting part is hingedly connected to the fixed seat on the bottom of the lower cover plate 23, and the second connecting part is hingedly connected to the hinged seat arranged on the vertical part of the side of the second wall body 12 or the base plate 22. The two ends of the first elastic telescopic part 25 are hingedly connected, so that one side of the lower cover plate 23 can be obliquely raised upwards under the guidance of the guide plate 222 on the base plate 22.
[0051] When the second elastic telescopic part 26 is installed, the second elastic telescopic part 26 is arranged in the moving groove 241, the first connecting part of the second elastic telescopic part 26 is hingedly connected to the inner groove wall corresponding to the moving groove 241, and the second connecting part of the second elastic telescopic part 26 is hingedly connected to the lower cover plate 23. The hinged seats can be arranged on the inner groove wall corresponding to the moving groove 241 and the lower cover plate 23 to realize the hinged connection with the first connecting part and the second connecting part. The length of the moving groove 241 arranged on the upper cover plate 24 is greater than the length of the second elastic telescopic part 26, and the moving groove 241 provides space for the relative movement of the upper cover plate 24 and the lower cover plate 23. When the second elastic telescopic part 26 is installed, the second elastic telescopic part 26 can be arranged in the middle of the moving groove 241, and a distance for movement adjustment is left between the two ends of the second elastic telescopic part 26 and the two ends of the moving groove 241.
[0052] In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The mounting part 21 includes the vertical plate 211 fixedly connected to the side of the first wall body 11, the horizontal plate 212 perpendicularly connected to the top of the first wall body 11 and connected to the vertical plate 211, and the limiting plate 213 connected to the vertical plate 211 and arranged in the shock isolation groove 13. The limiting plate 213 and the vertical plate 211 form the mounting groove. The mounting groove is U-shaped and the opening is upwardly arranged. Specifically, the limiting plate 213 includes the horizontal plate perpendicularly connected to the vertical plate 211 and the vertical plate perpendicularly connected to the horizontal plate. The vertical plate, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate 211 form the mounting groove.
[0053] Further, the vertical plate 211 and the first wall body 11 are fixedly connected by the first fastener 31, which can be an expansion screw, a bolt or the like. The first fastener 31 is arranged below the limiting plate 213.
[0054] As shown in Figure 1 The side of the upper cover plate 24 close to the mounting part 21 is partially bent downwards to form the clamping part, which is inserted into the mounting groove.
[0055] The lower cover plate 23 is a flat plate, which is in contact with the clamping part of the upper cover plate 24 near the side of the mounting member 21. The side of the flat plate away from the mounting member 21 is provided with a lower inclined plate.
[0056] Further, a soft pad layer 29 is arranged in the mounting groove and is in contact with the vertical plate 211. The soft pad layer 29 is made of flexible material and can reduce the abrasion between the components while not blocking the rotation of the lower cover plate 23 and the upper cover plate 24.
[0057] In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 the upper cover plate 24 and the lower cover plate 23 are provided in plurality, and the adjacent upper cover plates 24 are connected in abutment, and the adjacent lower cover plates 23 are also connected in abutment.
[0058] Correspondingly, the mounting member 21, the base plate 22, the first elastic extension member 25 and the second elastic extension member 26 are also provided in plurality.
[0059] Further, as shown in Figure 7 the abutment end of the lower cover plate 23 is provided with matching buckles 232 and 233. The buckles 232 and 233 on the adjacent two lower cover plates 23 can be lapped and tightly connected. The buckle 232 is a groove and a protrusion formed at one abutment end of the lower cover plate 23, and the buckle 233 is a protrusion and a groove formed at the other abutment end of the lower cover plate 23. When abutted, the protrusion can be placed in the corresponding groove to achieve connection.
[0060] Correspondingly, the abutment end of the upper cover plate 24 can also be provided with matching buckles to enable the adjacent two upper cover plates 24 to be connected in abutment.
[0061] In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 the cover plate structure of the present application further comprises a water stop 27 connected between the mounting member 21 and the base plate 22 and located below the lower cover plate 23. The water stop 27 is made of 1.5 mm thick EPDM water stop, and the water stop 27 is arranged above the first fastener 31 and the second fastener 32 to protect the first fastener 31 and the second fastener 32 from being wetted by water.
[0062] In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 the cover plate structure of the present application further comprises a fireproof belt 28 connected between the mounting member 21 and the base plate 22 and located below the lower cover plate 23.
[0063] The fireproof belt 28 is arranged below the water stop belt 27, and two ends of the fireproof belt 28 are connected with the mounting piece 21 and the lower bottom surface of the base plate 22 respectively.
[0064] The cover plate structure has the following advantages:
[0065] 1. The cover plate structure can adapt to building displacement and self-resetting: when the walls on both sides of the shock insulation trench produce relative displacement, the lower cover plate and the upper cover plate can realize self-adaptive movement and resetting through the hinged connection of the first elastic extension piece and the second elastic extension piece, effectively avoiding damage to the cover plate and the surrounding structure, and being conducive to post-earthquake repair.
[0066] 2. The cover plate structure fully covers the shock insulation trench: the cover plate structure can always maintain coverage of the shock insulation trench, which ensures that the shock insulation trench can be effectively closed under various complex building displacement conditions, avoids the falling of sundries into the trench and affects the shock insulation effect, and ensures the normal play of the shock insulation trench function.
[0067] 3. The cover plate structure can effectively avoid damage to the cover plate and the surrounding building structure: the right-angled triangular arch design (i.e. the design of the guide plate) on one side of the base plate can guide the lower cover plate and the upper cover plate to tilt upward when the walls deform in the same direction, thereby effectively protecting the surrounding building structure, prolonging the service life of the entire building structure, and improving the safety and stability of the building.
[0068] 4. The cover plate structure can reduce component wear: the soft pad layer in the U-shaped groove of the mounting piece is made of flexible material, which can reduce wear between components during movement and prolong the service life of the structure.
[0069] 5. The cover plate structure is easy to install and splice: the splicing between the cover plates is simple and easy to operate, and during installation, the construction personnel only need to fasten the buckles of the cover plates to connect, and the splicing work can be quickly completed; this design not only improves the construction efficiency, but also ensures the accuracy and stability of splicing, reduces the construction difficulty, and makes the structure more advantageous in practical application.
[0070] The above embodiments of the application are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and those skilled in the art can make various changes to the application according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiments should not be construed as limiting the application, and the scope of protection of the application will be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A seismic isolation trench cover structure with a self-resetting function, wherein a first wall and a second wall are provided on both sides of the seismic isolation trench, characterized in that: The cover plate structure comprises: A mounting member provided on the first wall, wherein a mounting groove is provided on one side of the mounting member corresponding to the seismic isolation trench; a base plate provided on the top of the second wall; A lower cover plate is placed on the base plate, and the other end of the lower cover plate is extended toward the mounting member; a first elastic telescopic member provided below the lower cover plate, one end of the first elastic telescopic member being hinged to the side of the second wall, the other end of the first elastic telescopic member being hinged to the lower cover plate, the first elastic telescopic member being arranged along the width direction of the seismic isolation trench, the first elastic telescopic member being telescopically adjustable and having a reset function; an upper cover plate placed on the lower cover plate, wherein a side of the upper cover plate close to the first wall is slidably mounted in the mounting groove, and a movable groove is provided on the upper cover plate along the length direction of the seismic isolation groove; A second elastic telescopic member is arranged in the movable groove, one end of the second elastic telescopic member is hinged to the lower cover plate, the other end of the second elastic telescopic member is hinged to the upper cover plate, the second elastic telescopic member is arranged along the length direction of the seismic isolation groove, the second elastic telescopic member is telescopically adjustable and has a reset function.
2. The seismic isolation trench cover structure with self-resetting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate tilted upward is provided on one side of the base plate away from the seismic isolation groove; The corresponding side portions of the lower cover plate and the upper cover plate are provided with a lower inclined plate and an upper inclined plate that match the guide plate.
3. The seismic isolation trench cover structure with self-resetting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate is provided with a sliding groove arranged along the width direction of the seismic isolation groove; The lower cover plate is provided with a sliding block which is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
4. The seismic isolation trench cover structure with self-resetting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first elastic telescopic member and the second elastic telescopic member each include a tube body, a rod body inserted into the tube body, and a spring provided in the tube body, one end of the spring is connected to the end of the rod body extending into the tube body, and the other end of the spring is connected to the corresponding part of the tube body.
5. The seismic isolation trench cover structure with self-resetting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of upper cover plates and lower cover plates, and adjacent upper cover plates are butt-jointed, and adjacent lower cover plates are also butt-jointed.
6. The seismic isolation trench cover structure with self-resetting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The butt joint ends of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are provided with matching buckles.
7. The seismic isolation trench cover structure with self-resetting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to the side of the first wall, a horizontal plate placed on the top of the first wall and vertically connected to the vertical plate, and a limit plate connected to the vertical plate and located in the seismic isolation groove; The limiting plate and the vertical plate are combined to form a mounting groove.
8. The seismic isolation trench cover structure with self-resetting function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A soft cushion layer is provided in the installation groove and is in contact with the vertical plate.
9. The seismic isolation trench cover structure with self-resetting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a water stop connected between the mounting member and the base plate and located below the lower cover plate.
10. The seismic isolation trench cover structure with self-resetting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a fire barrier connected between the mounting member and the base plate and located below the lower cover plate.