Outdoor residence surrounding split type elevator installation method, control system thereof and medium

By using the side plate connection and fixing mechanism in the elevator installation, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of existing elevator installation are solved, and efficient and stable elevator installation and operation are achieved.

CN120797929APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17CHONGQING MACRO ELEVATOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511289904.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing elevator installation method requires welding steel structures in the hoistway, resulting in low construction efficiency, high costs, and extended construction period.

Method used

A plurality of side panels are fixedly connected by a connecting mechanism to form a steel structure monomer. Adjacent steel structure monomers are connected by a fixing mechanism. The detection module is combined to detect the offset in real time and repair it in time. The connection components and fixing components are used for positioning and fixing.

Benefits of technology

It improves installation efficiency, shortens construction period and reduces costs, while enhancing the stability and safety of elevator operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an outdoor residence surrounding split type elevator installation method, a control system of the outdoor residence surrounding split type elevator installation method and a medium, and relates to the technical field of split type elevators. Mounting a steel structure; installing an elevator; and elevator debugging. The multiple side pieces are placed together to be transported, then the multiple side pieces are fixed through the connecting mechanisms to form the steel structure single bodies, then the multiple steel structure single bodies are connected, every two adjacent steel structure single bodies are connected through the fixing mechanisms, and compared with welding fixing, the mounting efficiency can be greatly improved; therefore, the construction period is greatly shortened and the cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of split elevators, and in particular to an outdoor residential surrounding split elevator installation method, a control system thereof and a medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] An elevator refers to a permanent transportation device that serves a plurality of specific floors in a building and whose car moves on a rigid track.

[0003] In the prior art, a steel structure is fixedly installed in a shaft, and the steel structure is generally installed by sequentially welding a single steel piece. This installation method requires the construction of a scaffold on site to facilitate the welding construction of the steel structure shaft by installation workers. Meanwhile, this installation method has low construction efficiency and high installation cost. The construction of and disassembly of the scaffold not only prolongs the construction period but also increases the cost. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to shorten the construction period and reduce the cost, the application provides an outdoor residential surrounding split elevator installation method, a control system thereof and a medium.

[0005] In a first aspect, the application provides an outdoor residential surrounding split elevator installation method, which adopts the following technical solution: The outdoor residential surrounding split elevator installation method comprises the following steps: Excavation of a foundation pit; Steel structure installation: a plurality of side pieces are transported to the foundation pit, two adjacent side pieces are fixedly connected through a connecting mechanism, so as to fixedly connect the plurality of side pieces to each other to obtain a steel structure monomer in the shape of a mouth-shaped Chinese character, then the steel structure monomer is hoisted to realize the connection of the plurality of structure monomers, and two adjacent steel structure monomers are fixedly connected through a fixing mechanism; Elevator installation: an elevator body is installed on the steel structure; Elevator debugging.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the foundation pit is excavated, the plurality of side pieces are transported to the foundation pit, the two adjacent side pieces are fixedly connected through the connecting mechanism, so as to fixedly connect the plurality of side pieces to each other to obtain the steel structure monomer, the steel structure monomer is hoisted to realize the connection of the two adjacent steel structure monomers, and the two adjacent steel structure monomers are fixedly connected through the fixing mechanism, then the elevator body is installed on the steel structure, and finally the elevator is debugged, so as to complete the installation of the elevator.

[0007] The plurality of side plates are placed together for transportation, and then the plurality of side plates are fixed to form a steel structure unit through the connecting mechanism, and then the plurality of steel structure units are connected, and adjacent two steel structure units are connected through the fixing mechanism, compared with welding fixation, the installation efficiency can be greatly improved, so that the construction period is greatly shortened and the cost is reduced.

[0008] Optionally, when the adjacent two steel structure units are connected, a detection module is arranged, and the detection module is used for detecting whether the adjacent two steel structure units are deviated.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the adjacent two steel structure units are connected through the fixing mechanism, so that the connection part of the adjacent two steel structure units is the most fragile and most prone to damage, and therefore the detection module can detect the connection of the plurality of steel structure units in real time, and the fixing mechanism can be repaired or replaced in time when needed, so that the installation efficiency is improved, and the stability of the elevator during operation can be better ensured.

[0010] Optionally, the connecting mechanism comprises: The connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are arranged at intervals on the same side plate, at least one mutual abutting connecting surface one and at least one mutual abutting connecting surface two are arranged on the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two, the connecting surface one and the connecting surface two are perpendicular to each other, and the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are positioned by the mutual abutting of the at least two connecting surfaces one and the at least two connecting surfaces two and are fixedly connected by the connecting assembly.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the plurality of side plates are placed together for transportation to the installation site, and are assembled on site, the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two on the adjacent two side plates are positioned by mutual abutting, the at least two connecting surfaces one and the at least two connecting surfaces two are positioned by mutual abutting, so that the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two can be aligned in two perpendicular directions, and then the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are fixedly connected by the connecting assembly, so as to realize the fixed connection of the plurality of side plates, so as to obtain the steel structure unit, and then the steel structure unit is hoisted and fixed, and then the next steel structure unit is hoisted, so that the adjacent two steel structure units are connected by the fixing assembly.

[0012] The plurality of side plates are placed together for transportation, and the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two can be positioned from two perpendicular directions after mutual abutting, so that the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two can be aligned, and then the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are fixedly connected by the connecting assembly, so as to realize the fixed connection of the four side plates, so as to assemble the steel structure unit, and finally the steel structure unit is installed and the adjacent two steel structure units are connected by the fixing assembly, so as to greatly shorten the construction period and reduce the cost.

[0013] Optionally, the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are in contact with at least two side walls adjacent to the side piece.

[0014] By using the above technical scheme, the contact area of the side piece with the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two is increased, the stability between the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two and the side piece is improved, and the stability of the steel structure is improved.

[0015] Optionally, the connecting assembly comprises: A connecting screw rod passes through the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two; A connecting nut is threadedly connected to the connecting screw rod and is in contact with and presses the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two for positioning.

[0016] By using the above technical scheme, the connecting screw rod passes through the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two, and then the connecting nut is threadedly connected to the connecting screw rod. By rotating the connecting screw rod, the connecting screw rod and the connecting nut are in contact with and press the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two for positioning, thereby realizing the fixed connection of the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two.

[0017] Optionally, the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are formed by bending a metal plate, and the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are spliced to form an installation cavity with a square cross section.

[0018] By using the above technical scheme, the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are integrally bent to improve the strength of both and the stability after connection. The installation cavity is arranged to enable the outer side walls of the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two to better fit the foundation pit during installation of the steel structure, thereby further improving the stability of the steel structure after connection.

[0019] Optionally, the fixing mechanism comprises: A fixing piece is formed by bending a metal plate and is installed on the installation cavity for positioning; A fixing assembly is used to fixedly connect the connecting piece one and / or the connecting piece two with the fixing piece.

[0020] By using the above technical scheme, the fixing piece is inserted and installed on the installation cavity for positioning, and then the fixing plate and the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are fixedly connected by the fixing assembly. The fixing plate is fixedly connected with one steel structure monomer, and then the process is repeated to fixedly connect the fixing plate with two steel structure monomers, thereby realizing the installation of the steel structure, shortening the construction period and reducing the cost.

[0021] Optionally, the fixing assembly comprises: A fixing screw rod passes through the fixing piece and the connecting piece one; A fixing nut is threadedly connected to the fixing screw rod and is in contact with and presses the fixing piece and the connecting piece one for positioning.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the fixed screw is passed through the fixed sheet and the connecting piece one, then the fixed nut is screwed to the fixed screw, the fixed screw is screwed to position the fixed screw and the fixed nut against the fixed sheet and the connecting piece one, thereby realizing the fixed connection of the multiple steel structure monomers.

[0023] Optionally, the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are provided with a supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly comprises: The supporting sheet one and the supporting sheet two are respectively arranged on the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two and are provided with the supporting surfaces which are in close contact and in an inclined state.

[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, the two supporting surfaces of the supporting sheet one and the supporting sheet two are in close contact and in position, so that the supporting sheet one and the supporting sheet two form an integral whole to support and position the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two, thereby improving the stability of the steel structure.

[0025] Optionally, the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are provided with a supporting assembly which is in close contact, and the supporting assembly comprises: The supporting sheet one and the supporting sheet two are respectively arranged in the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two and are provided with the supporting surfaces which are in close contact and in an inclined state.

[0026] By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting sheet one and the supporting sheet two are respectively arranged in the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two and are in close contact and in position when the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are in close contact, and the two supporting surfaces are in close contact and in position, and when the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two are fixedly connected, the two supporting surfaces make the supporting sheet one and the supporting sheet two form an integral whole to support and position the inside of the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two, thereby greatly improving the stability of the steel structure.

[0027] Optionally, the connecting screw is provided with a positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly comprises: The positioning disc is sleeved on the connecting screw and is coaxially provided with the mounting ring one between the head of the connecting screw and the connecting piece one; The positioning ring one is slidably sleeved on the connecting nut and rotates with the connecting nut; The positioning ring two is slidably sleeved on the positioning disc and is fixedly connected with the positioning ring one through the connecting rod, and the positioning ring two is provided with the mounting ring two close to one end of the mounting ring one; The screw one and the screw two are respectively screwed on the positioning ring one and the positioning ring two and are respectively in position against the connecting nut and the positioning disc; The elastic member is arranged on the mounting ring II; when the connecting screw head pushes the positioning disc and the connecting nut to be respectively pressed on the connecting member I and the connecting member II for positioning, the elastic member pushes the positioning ring II to be sleeved on the connecting screw head for positioning and drives the positioning ring I to be pressed on the connecting member II for positioning; when the tool is sleeved on the connecting screw and the connecting screw is screwed, the tool pushes the positioning ring II away from the connecting screw head so that the connecting screw can be rotated.

[0028] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the positioning disc and the connecting nut are respectively pressed on the bending part I and the bending part II for positioning, the elastic member pushes the positioning ring II to be sleeved on the connecting screw head for positioning, and pushes the positioning ring I to be close to and pressed on the bending part II for positioning, so that the connecting screw and the connecting nut cannot be rotated, and even if they are rotated, they must be rotated simultaneously, and the rotation of the connecting screw also makes the positioning ring II, the positioning ring I and the connecting rod rotate simultaneously, so that the connecting rod is positioned against the bending part I and the bending part II, thereby blocking the continuous rotation, and the stability of the steel structure after connection is improved.

[0029] When the connecting screw needs to be removed, the tool is sleeved on the connecting screw head, the tool pushes the positioning ring II to extrude the elastic member, so that the positioning ring II is separated from the connecting screw head, and then the tool can be used to rotate the connecting screw, so that the locking and unlocking of the connecting screw are extremely convenient and stable, and the installation efficiency and stability of the steel structure are improved.

[0030] The positioning ring I is sleeved on the connecting nut, screw I is screwed to be pressed on the connecting nut for positioning, then the positioning ring II is sleeved on the positioning disc, screw II is screwed to be pressed on the positioning disc for positioning, and finally the connecting screw is threaded through the positioning disc and connected with the connecting nut, so that the positioning assembly and the connecting assembly form a complete structure for use together, improving the convenience in the installation process, and improving the installation efficiency and stability.

[0031] Optionally, the fixing screw is at least spaced apart by two, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the fixing screw, and the limiting assembly comprises: A plurality of limiting rings are spaced apart and sleeved on the plurality of fixing screw heads; A limiting rod is inserted and mounted at both ends on the two limiting rings for positioning; A limiting screw is screwed on the limiting ring and pressed on the fixing screw head for positioning.

[0032] By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting ring corresponding to the number of fixing screws is prepared, the limiting rod is inserted and mounted between the adjacent two limiting rings for positioning, the plurality of limiting rings are sleeved on the corresponding fixing screws, and the limiting screw is screwed to be tightly pressed on the fixing screw head for positioning, so that the plurality of fixing screws are positioned, and the stability of the steel structure is improved.

[0033] In a second aspect, the control system provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution: The control system comprises a data acquisition module, a central processing module, a dispatch control module and a safety monitoring module, and the modules work cooperatively to realize intelligent operation management of the elevator, and the specific functions are as follows: The data acquisition module acquires real-time operation data of the elevator through sensors arranged at various positions and detection modules arranged between adjacent two steel structure monomers; The central processing module processes the data acquired by the data acquisition module; The dispatch control module generates dynamic dispatch instructions according to the decision structure of the central processing module, and controls operation parameters at the same time; The safety monitoring module realizes real-time safety warning and real-time monitoring of elevator operation state data, and automatically triggers an emergency call when an emergency occurs, and dispatches the elevator to the nearest floor and opens the car door.

[0034] In a third aspect, the medium provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution: The computer storage medium stores an elevator control system debugging program, and the elevator control system debugging program is executed by a processor to realize the steps of elevator debugging in the elevator installation method.

[0035] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The plurality of side plates are placed together for transportation, and then the plurality of side plates are fixed to form a steel structure monomer through the connecting mechanism, and the plurality of steel structure monomers are connected, and the adjacent two steel structure monomers are connected through the fixing mechanism. Compared with welding, the present application can greatly improve the installation efficiency, thereby greatly shortening the construction period and reducing the cost.

[0036] 2. At least two side walls of the side plate are in contact, thereby increasing the contact area between the side plate and the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two, improving the stability between the side plate and the connecting piece one and the connecting piece two, and improving the stability of the steel structure.

[0037] 3. The positioning ring two is pushed onto the head of the connecting screw by the elastic piece to be positioned, so that the connecting screw and the connecting nut cannot rotate. When the connecting screw needs to be removed, the positioning ring two is separated from the head of the connecting screw by using a tool, so that the connecting screw can rotate, and the locking and unlocking of the connecting screw are extremely convenient and stable, thereby improving the stability and installation efficiency of the connected steel structure.

[0038] 4. By sleeving the positioning ring one on the connecting nut, screwing the screw one to press on the connecting nut for positioning, then sleeving the positioning ring two on the positioning disc, screwing the screw two to press on the positioning disc for positioning, finally threading the connecting screw through the positioning disc and connecting with the connecting nut in screw thread, so that the positioning assembly and the connecting assembly form a complete structure for use together, improving the convenience in the installation process, and improving the installation efficiency and stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the steel structure monomer in the embodiment one of the present application; Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A part in Figure 1 Figure 3 is a partial top view of the steel structure monomer in the embodiment one of the present application.

[0040] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the steel structure monomer in the embodiment two of the present application; Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of B part in Figure 4 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the positioning assembly in the embodiment two of the application.

[0041] Reference signs: 1, steel structure monomer; 11, side piece; 2, connecting mechanism; 21, connecting piece one; 22, connecting piece two; 23, connecting surface one; 24, connecting surface two; 25, bending part one; 26, bending part two; 27, installation cavity; 3, connecting assembly; 31, connecting screw; 32, connecting nut; 4, fixing mechanism; 41, fixing piece; 42, guide piece; 5, fixing assembly; 51, fixing screw; 52, fixing nut; 53, reinforcing plate; 6, supporting assembly; 61, supporting piece one; 62, supporting piece two; 63, supporting surface; 7, positioning assembly; 71, positioning disc; 72, positioning ring one; 721, connecting rod; 73, positioning ring two; 74, screw one; 75, screw two; 76, elastic piece; 77, installation ring one; 78, installation ring two; 8, limiting assembly; 81, limiting ring; 82, limiting rod; 83, limiting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The present application is further described below.

[0043] The present application discloses an outdoor residence wrap-around split type elevator installation method.

[0044] Embodiment 1, referring to Figures 1-2 The present application discloses an outdoor residence wrap-around split type elevator installation method.

[0045] ​​The installation method comprises the following steps: Excavation of foundation pit; Steel structure installation: the steel structure is connected by multiple steel structure monomers 1, and each steel structure monomer 1 is connected by four side pieces 11. The side piece 11 is usually a frame structure made of high-strength steel to ensure its structural strength and stability. The side piece 11 can also be subjected to corrosion prevention treatment on its surface, such as galvanizing, spraying anticorrosive paint, etc., to improve its service life in outdoor environment.

[0046] Transport multiple side pieces 11 to the foundation pit, and fix and connect adjacent two side pieces 11 through the connecting mechanism 2 to fix and connect multiple side pieces 11 to each other to obtain the steel structure monomer 1, and then hoist the steel structure monomer 1 to realize the connection of multiple steel structure monomers 1, and fix and connect adjacent two steel structure monomers 1 through the fixing mechanism 4, and provide a detection module when connecting adjacent two steel structure monomers 1, which is used to detect whether the adjacent two steel structure monomers 1 are deviated.

[0047] Elevator installation: install the elevator body on the steel structure; Elevator debugging. The fixing mechanism 4 connects adjacent two steel structure monomers 1, and at the same time, the fixing mechanism 4 fixes and installs the detection module on one of the steel structure monomers 1, and the detection element of the detection module presses on the other steel structure monomer 1. If the adjacent two steel structure monomers 1 produce relative displacement, the detection module is used to detect the displacement of the steel structure monomer 1, and multiple detection modules transmit detection data to the control system. When the detection module detects that the two steel structure monomers 1 are misaligned with each other, the control system can timely remind, so as to timely maintain or replace the fixing mechanism 4, thereby further improving the stability of the elevator during operation.

[0048] Reference Figures 1-3 The connecting mechanism 2 comprises a connecting piece one 21 and a connecting piece two 22, the connecting piece one 21 and the connecting piece two 22 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the side piece 11, and the side piece 11 is fixedly installed on the opposite two side walls of the connecting piece one 21 and the connecting piece two 22; or, two connecting piece ones 21 are arranged at intervals, and the side piece 11 is fixedly installed on the opposite two side walls of the two connecting piece ones 21, and at the same time, two connecting piece twos 22 are arranged at intervals, and the side piece 11 adjacent to the connecting piece one 21 is fixedly installed on the opposite two side walls of the two connecting piece twos 22. When connecting two side pieces 11, the connecting piece one 21 and the connecting piece two 22 abut against each other and are positioned through two mutually perpendicular directions, and are fixedly connected through the connecting assembly 3.

[0049] The connecting piece one 21 and the connecting piece two 22 are provided with at least one mutual abutting connecting surface one 23 and at least one mutual abutting connecting surface two 24, the connecting surface one 23 and the connecting surface two 24 are perpendicular to each other; the connecting piece one 21 is provided with two bending parts one 25 formed by bending, the two bending parts one 25 are perpendicular to each other; the connecting piece two 22 is provided with two bending parts two 26 formed by bending, the two bending parts two 26 are perpendicular to each other.

[0050] When the side sheet 11 is connected with the connecting piece one 21, the adjacent two side walls on the frame of the side sheet 11 are in contact with the side walls of the connecting piece one 21 and the bending part one 25 respectively, and then are welded and fixedly connected; similarly, when the side sheet 11 is connected with the connecting piece two 22, the adjacent two side walls on the frame of the side sheet 11 are in contact with the side walls of the connecting piece two 22 and the bending part two 26 respectively, and then are welded and fixedly connected, so that the connecting piece one 21 and the connecting piece two 22 abut against at least the adjacent two side walls of the side sheet 11, the contact area is increased, and the stability after the side sheet 11 is connected with the connecting piece one 21 and the connecting piece two 22 is improved.

[0051] One of the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 abuts to form the contact of the two connecting surface one 23, and the other of the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 abuts to form the contact of the two connecting surface two 24, so as to realize the positioning of the connecting piece one 21 and the connecting piece two 22 from the two perpendicular directions, so that the connecting piece one 21 and the connecting piece two 22 are aligned, so as to facilitate the subsequent connection of the connecting assembly 3.

[0052] The connecting piece one 21, the connecting piece two 22 and the side sheet 11 are parallel in the length direction, that is, the height direction of the steel structure, a plurality of corresponding through holes are vertically and spaced apart on the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26, the through holes are misaligned with the side sheet 11, and the connecting assembly 3 is located at the through holes and is spaced apart and designed as needed.

[0053] The connecting assembly 3 comprises a connecting screw 31 and a connecting nut 32, the connecting screw 31 passes through the through holes on the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 in sequence, the connecting nut 32 is threadedly connected to the connecting screw 31, the connecting screw 31 or the connecting nut 32 is screwed, the connecting screw 31 and the connecting nut 32 are abutted and pressed on the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 to be positioned, so as to realize the fixed connection of the adjacent two side sheets 11, so as to repeat, so that the four side sheets 11 are fixedly connected, and the four side sheets 11 can be installed at intervals as needed, and not all the four side sheets 11 are installed at the same time, and some of the four side sheets 11 are installed as needed.

[0054] The connecting piece one 21 and the connecting piece two 22 are both formed by bending metal plates, and the material can be selected from steel; the connecting piece one 21 and the connecting piece two 22 are spliced and cooperatively form an installation cavity 27 with a square cross section; the fixing mechanism 4 comprises a fixing sheet 41 and a fixing assembly 5; the fixing sheet 41 is formed by bending a metal plate, and the material can be selected from steel; the fixing sheet 41 is clamped and installed on the installation cavity 27, and the fixing sheet 41 at least abuts against three side walls of the installation cavity 27 for positioning, and the fixing sheet 41 can also abut against all four side walls of the installation cavity 27 for positioning; the fixing sheet 41 is internally and fixedly provided with a reinforcing plate 53 for providing strength, and the reinforcing plate 53 can be provided with a plurality of reinforcing plates according to needs.

[0055] The fixing assembly 5 comprises a fixing screw 51 and a fixing nut 52; the fixing assembly 5 can be arranged on the connecting piece one 21 or the connecting piece two 22, or the connecting piece one 21 and the connecting piece two 22 are both provided with the fixing assembly 5; the fixing assembly 5 on the connecting piece one 21 is taken as an example for explanation.

[0056] The fixing screw 51 passes through the fixing sheet 41 and the connecting piece one 21 in sequence, and the fixing nut 52 is threadedly connected to the fixing screw 51; the fixing screw 51 or the fixing nut 52 is screwed to make the fixing screw 51 and the fixing nut 52 abut and press against the fixing sheet 41 and the connecting piece one 21 for positioning, so as to realize the fixed connection between one end of the fixing sheet 41 and one steel structure monomer 1; then the other end of the fixing sheet 41 is repeatedly fixedly connected with the next steel structure monomer 1, so as to realize the fixed connection of a plurality of steel structure monomers 1.

[0057] Alternatively, the fixing nut 52 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fixing sheet 41, and the fixing screw 51 is threadedly connected to the fixing nut 52 after passing through the connecting piece one 21 and the fixing sheet 41 in sequence; the fixing screw 51 is tightened, so as to realize the fixed connection between the fixing sheet 41 and the connecting piece one 21.

[0058] The fixing sheet 41 is provided with a plurality of guide sheets 42 at the top end or both ends; one end of the guide sheet 42 away from the fixing sheet 41 is inclinedly arranged towards the installation cavity 27, so as to guide and position the fixing sheet 41 when the fixing sheet 41 is inserted and installed into the installation cavity 27, thereby facilitating the insertion and installation of the fixing sheet 41 into the installation cavity 27.

[0059] A support assembly 6 is provided on the connecting member 1 21 and the connecting member 2 22, and multiple support assemblies 6 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connecting member 1 21 and the connecting member 2 22; the support assembly 6 includes a support piece 1 61 and a support piece 2 62, and the support piece 1 61 and the support piece 2 62 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting member 1 21 and the connecting member 2 22 respectively, and the support piece 1 61 and the support piece 2 62 are both provided with support surfaces 63 that are closely attached to each other and in an inclined state; because the two support surfaces 63 are closely attached to each other, the support piece 1 61 and the support piece 2 62 form a whole, thereby improving the supporting effect of the connecting member 1 21 and the connecting member 2 22, and improving the stability of the steel structure after construction.

[0060] The working principle of the embodiment of this application is as follows: Excavate a foundation pit, place multiple side panels 11 together and transport them to the foundation pit, position the two bending parts 1 25 and the two bending parts 2 26 against each other, and fix the bending parts 1 25 and the bending parts 2 26 together through multiple connecting components 3 to fix the two adjacent side panels 11 together, and then repeat the process of fixing multiple side panels 11 together to obtain multiple steel structure units 1.

[0061] One end of the fixing plate 41 is inserted into the installation chamber 27 and then fixed by the fixing component 5, and the steel structure monomer 1 is fixedly installed in the foundation pit. The next steel structure monomer 1 is hoisted so that the top end of the fixing plate 41 is inserted into the installation chamber 27 of the next steel structure monomer 1, and then the fixing plate 41 and the next steel structure monomer 1 are fixedly connected by the fixing component 5, so that multiple steel structure monomers 1 are fixedly installed to obtain the steel structure body, and the elevator body is fixedly installed to the steel structure body. Finally, the elevator is debugged, thereby shortening the construction period and reducing costs.

[0062] Example 2, reference Figures 3-5 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that it further includes a positioning component 7 and a limiting component 8. The positioning component 7 is used to position the connecting screw 31 and the connecting nut 32 to prevent the connecting screw 31 and the connecting nut 32 from rotating relative to each other and unlocking the connecting member 1 21 and the connecting member 2 22; the limiting component 8 is used to position the fixing screw 51 to prevent the fixing screw 51 from rotating and unlocking the fixing plate 41.

[0063] Reference Figures 5-6The positioning assembly 7 comprises a positioning disc 71, a positioning ring one 72, a positioning ring two 73, a screw one 74 and a screw two 75, and an elastic piece 76. The positioning disc 71 is a regular hexahedron and is slidably sleeved on the connecting screw 31. The connecting screw 31 is rotatable relative to the positioning disc 71. The positioning disc 71 is located between the head of the connecting screw 31 and the bending part one 25. The projection of the positioning disc 71 and the head of the connecting screw 31 along the axis of the connecting screw 31 is coincident.

[0064] The positioning ring one 72 is slidably sleeved on the connecting nut 32 and rotates simultaneously with the connecting nut 32. The positioning ring two 73 is slidably sleeved on the positioning ring two 73 and rotates simultaneously with the positioning ring two 73. The positioning ring two 73 and the positioning ring one 72 are parallel in the sliding direction and are fixedly connected through the connecting rod 721. The connecting rod 721 passes through the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 from one side. The screw one 74 and the screw two 75 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer side walls of the positioning ring one 72 and the positioning ring two 73. The screw one 74 can abut against the connecting nut 32 for positioning. The screw two 75 can abut against the positioning disc 71 for positioning.

[0065] The mounting ring one 77 is fixedly installed on the positioning disc 71 and located between the positioning ring two 73 and the bending part one 25. The mounting ring two 78 is coaxially fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the end of the positioning ring two 73 close to the positioning disc 71. The elastic piece 76 is arranged in a plurality of circumferential arrays around the axis of the connecting screw 31. The elastic piece 76 is a spring piece. The elastic piece 76 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting ring two 78 close to the mounting ring one 77.

[0066] When the head of the connecting screw 31 abuts against the positioning disc 71, the positioning disc 71 and the connecting nut 32 abut against the two side walls opposite to each other of the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 for positioning. At the same time, the elastic piece 76 pushes the positioning ring two 73 to be sleeved on the head of the connecting screw 31 for positioning. The elastic piece 76 pushes the positioning ring one 72 close to and abuts against the bending part two 26 for positioning. The connecting screw 31 and the connecting nut 32 cannot rotate. Even if they rotate, they must rotate simultaneously. The rotation of the connecting screw 31 also causes the positioning ring two 73, the positioning ring one 72 and the connecting rod 721 to rotate simultaneously. The connecting rod 721 abuts against the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 for positioning, thereby blocking the continuous rotation and improving the stability of the steel structure after connection.

[0067] When the connecting screw 31 needs to be disassembled, the tool is sleeved on the head of the connecting screw 31, the tool pushes the positioning ring two 73 to extrude the elastic piece 76, so that the positioning ring two 73 is separated from the head of the connecting screw 31, and then the tool can be used to rotate the connecting screw 31. The positioning ring one 72 is sleeved on the connecting nut 32, the screw one 74 is screwed to abut against the connecting nut 32 for positioning, then the positioning ring two 73 is sleeved on the positioning disc 71, the screw two 75 is screwed to abut against the positioning disc 71 for positioning, finally the connecting screw 31 is threaded through the positioning disc 71 and connected with the connecting nut 32, so that the positioning assembly 7 and the connecting assembly 3 form a complete structure for use together.

[0068] In use, the connecting screw 31 is screwed and then removed from the connecting nut 32, then the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 are placed between the positioning disc 71 and the connecting nut 32, the connecting screw 31 is threaded through the through hole and connected with the connecting nut 32, the screw one 74 is separated from the connecting nut 32, the screw two 75 is separated from the positioning disc 71, the tool is sleeved on the head of the connecting screw 31 to continue to screw the connecting screw 31, so that the positioning disc 71 and the connecting nut 32 abut against the two side walls opposite the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 for positioning, the tool is removed from the connecting screw 31, the positioning ring two 73 is sleeved on the head of the connecting screw 31 under the action of the elastic piece 76, and the positioning ring one 72 abuts against the bending part two 26 for positioning, so as to block the rotation of the connecting screw 31 and the connecting nut 32.

[0069] The limiting assembly 8 is spaced apart and located on the two sides of the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26, and at least two limiting assemblies 8 are spaced apart and located on the same side of the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26.

[0070] The limiting assembly 8 comprises a limiting ring 81, a limiting rod 82 and a limiting screw 83. The limiting ring 81 is provided in plurality and corresponds to the plurality of fixed screws 51, and is sleeved on the head of the fixed screw 51 and rotates with the fixed screw 51; the limiting rod 82 is provided in plurality, and one limiting rod 82 is arranged between adjacent two limiting rings 81, and the two ends of the limiting rod 82 are inserted and matched with the adjacent two limiting rings 81; the limiting screw 83 is threaded on the limiting ring 81 and abuts against the head of the fixed screw 51 for positioning.

[0071] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5When the fixing screw 51 on the same side of the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 is fixed, the limiting ring 81 corresponding to the number of the fixing screw 51 is prepared, the limiting rod 82 is installed between the adjacent two limiting rings 81 for positioning, the plurality of limiting rings 81 are sleeved on the corresponding fixing screw 51, and the limiting screw 83 is screwed to abut on the head of the fixing screw 51 for positioning, so that the plurality of fixing screws 51 are positioned, the fixing nut 52 is fixedly installed on the fixing sheet 41 and cannot rotate, and therefore the fixing screw 51 can be positioned, and the stability of the steel structure is improved.

[0072] The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: In use, the connecting screw 31 is screwed, the connecting nut 32 is removed, the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 are placed between the positioning disc 71 and the connecting nut 32, the connecting screw 31 is screwed with the connecting nut 32 through the through hole, the screw one 74 and the screw two 75 are unlocked, the connecting screw 31 is screwed using a tool, the positioning disc 71 and the connecting nut 32 are abutted on the bending part one 25 and the bending part two 26 for positioning, the tool is removed from the connecting screw 31, the positioning ring two 73 is sleeved on the head of the connecting screw 31 under the action of the elastic member 76, and the positioning ring one 72 is abutted on the bending part two 26 for positioning, so that the rotation of the connecting screw 31 and the connecting nut 32 is blocked, and the stability of the steel structure is improved.

[0073] The fixing screw 51 is screwed with the fixing nut 52 through the connecting piece one 21 or the connecting piece two 22, the limiting ring 81 corresponding to the number of the fixing screw 51 is prepared, the limiting rod 82 is installed between the adjacent two limiting rings 81 for positioning, the plurality of limiting rings 81 are sleeved on the corresponding fixing screw 51, and the limiting screw 83 is screwed to abut on the head of the fixing screw 51 for positioning, so that the plurality of fixing screws 51 are positioned, and the stability of the steel structure is improved.

[0074] The embodiment of the application discloses a control system of a surrounding split type elevator of an outdoor house.

[0075] The control system comprises a data acquisition module, a central processing module, a dispatching control module and a safety monitoring module, and cooperates to realize intelligent operation management of the elevator, and specific functions are as follows: The data acquisition module: collects real-time operation data of the elevator through detection structures such as cameras, sensors arranged at various positions and detection modules located between adjacent two steel structure monomers 1, and the data includes load, running speed, temperature of each structure, vibration of the steel structure and the like; The central processing module: transmits the data to the central processing module, and then processes the data; Scheduling control module: according to the central processing module decision structure, dynamic scheduling instruction generation, while running parameter control; Safety monitoring module: real-time safety warning, real-time monitoring of elevator operation state data, when an emergency occurs, automatically trigger emergency call, while dispatching elevator to the nearest floor and open the car door.

[0076] The application discloses a medium of a wrap-around split type outdoor residential elevator.

[0077] One or more elevator control system debugging programs are stored on the computer storage medium, and the one or more elevator control system debugging programs can also be executed by one or more processors to implement the steps of the embodiments of the elevator debugging in the elevator installation method.

[0078] The above are preferred embodiments of the application, not to limit the protection scope of the application, therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. Outdoor residential surround split elevator installation method, characterized by: The following steps are involved: foundation pit excavation; Steel structure installation: transporting multiple side pieces (11) to a foundation pit, fixing two adjacent side pieces (11) together by a connecting mechanism (2), thereby fixing the multiple side pieces (11) together to obtain a U-shaped steel structure monomer (1), then hoisting the steel structure monomer (1) to achieve the connection of the multiple steel structure monomers (1), and fixing two adjacent steel structure monomers (1) together by a fixing mechanism (4); Elevator installation: Install the elevator body onto the steel structure; Elevator debugging.

2. The method for installing an outdoor residential surround-type elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: When two adjacent steel structure monomers (1) are connected, a detection module is provided, and the detection module is used to detect whether the two adjacent steel structure monomers (1) are offset.

3. The method for installing an outdoor residential surround-type elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (2) comprises: Connecting member 1 (21) and connecting member 2 (22) are arranged at intervals on the same side piece (11), and each of the connecting member 1 (21) and the connecting member 2 (22) is provided with at least one connecting surface 1 (23) abutting against each other and at least one connecting surface 2 (24) abutting against each other, and the connecting surface 1 (23) and the connecting surface 2 (24) are perpendicular to each other; the connecting member 1 (21) and the connecting member 2 are positioned by at least two connecting surfaces 1 (23) and at least two connecting surfaces 2 (24) abutting against each other and are fixedly connected by a connecting assembly (3), and the connecting assembly (3) can also fix the detection module when being fixedly connected.

4. The method for installing an outdoor residential surround-type elevator according to claim 3, wherein: The connecting member 1 (21) and the connecting member 2 (22) at least contact the adjacent two side walls of the side piece (11).

5. The method for installing an outdoor residential surround-type elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection component (3) comprises: A connecting screw (31), the connecting screw (31) passing through the first connecting member (21) and the second connecting member (22); The connecting nut (32) is threadedly connected to the connecting screw (31) and is pressed against the connecting piece 1 (21) and the connecting piece 2 (22) for positioning.

6. The method for installing an outdoor residential surround-type elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting member (21) and the second connecting member (22) are both formed by bending metal plates. The first connecting member (21) and the second connecting member (22) are spliced ​​together to form an installation chamber (27) with a regular quadrilateral cross section.

7. The method for installing an outdoor residential surround-type elevator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises: A fixing plate (41) is formed by bending a metal plate and is snap-fitted and mounted on the mounting chamber (27) for positioning; The fixing assembly (5) is configured to fixedly connect the first connecting member (21) and / or the second connecting member (22) to the fixing plate (41).

8. The method for installing an outdoor residential surround-type elevator according to claim 6, wherein: The first connecting member (21) and the second connecting member (22) are provided with a support assembly (6), and the support assembly (6) comprises: Support piece 1 (61) and support piece 2 (62) are respectively arranged on connecting piece 1 (21) and connecting piece 2 (22) and are provided with supporting surfaces (63) which are closely attached to each other for positioning and are in an inclined state.

9. A control system for debugging the elevator of claim 2, characterized in that: The control system includes a data acquisition module, a central processing module, a dispatching control module, and a safety monitoring module. Each module works together to achieve intelligent elevator operation management. The specific functions are as follows: Data acquisition module: collects real-time elevator operation data through sensors installed at various locations and a detection module located between two adjacent steel structure units (1); Central processing module: processes the data collected by the data acquisition module; Scheduling control module: generates dynamic scheduling instructions based on the decision structure of the central processing module and controls operating parameters; Safety monitoring module: Real-time safety warning, real-time monitoring of elevator operation status data. When an emergency occurs, it automatically triggers an emergency call, dispatches the elevator to the nearest floor and opens the car door.

10. A computer storage medium, characterized in that The computer storage medium stores an elevator control system debugging program, which, when executed by the processor, implements the elevator debugging steps in the elevator installation method according to claim 1.