Model construction and data configuration method and system for intelligent patrol and maintenance system of transformer substation

By constructing a model and data configuration method for an intelligent substation inspection and maintenance system, the system achieves automated binding of inspection equipment and locations, solving the problems of low efficiency and numerous errors in existing technologies, and improving the efficiency and accuracy of substation inspection and maintenance.

CN120806329APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17NANJING GUODIAN NANZI POWER GRID AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510710692.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing intelligent substation inspection and maintenance system lacks a systematic model building and data configuration method, resulting in low matching efficiency between inspection equipment and inspection points, making it difficult to achieve intelligent management. Furthermore, the existing data import method relies on manual operation, which is prone to errors.

Method used

By constructing patrol equipment and location models based on preset template files and network video recorder summoning, and by enabling two-way binding through user-selected strategies or preset mapping rules, the automatic association and management of patrol equipment and patrol locations can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of patrol and maintenance tasks, reduces the workload of manual configuration, avoids errors, and enhances the accuracy and systematic management level of patrol and maintenance tasks. It is applicable to substations of different sizes and types.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a model construction and data configuration method and system of a transformer substation intelligent patrol and maintenance system, and relates to the technical field of transformer substation intelligent patrol and maintenance, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a point location class model of the transformer substation patrol and maintenance system based on a preset template file import mode; based on a preset template file importing mode or a network video recorder calling mode, constructing a patrol equipment class model of the substation patrol and maintenance system; and based on a user selection strategy or a preset mapping rule, carrying out bidirectional binding on the patrol equipment and the patrol point location in the substation patrol and maintenance system. The technical problems that in the prior art, the workload is large, and errors are prone to occurring are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent patrol and maintenance of substations, in particular to a model construction and data configuration method and system for an intelligent patrol and maintenance system of a substation. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of power systems, the scale and number of equipment in substations are increasing, which puts higher requirements on the operation and maintenance management of substations. The traditional patrol and maintenance method mainly relies on manual work, and the operation and maintenance personnel need to regularly check, record and maintain various types of equipment in the substation. However, this method has many problems, such as low efficiency, easy to miss important equipment or points, greatly affected by human factors, and difficult to realize systematic management and data analysis. Especially in large substations, the number of equipment is huge and the distribution is complex, the difficulty and workload of manual patrol and maintenance increase exponentially, which seriously affects the timeliness and accuracy of patrol and maintenance work.

[0003] Currently, the main problem faced by the intelligent patrol and maintenance system of substations in practical application is the lack of a systematic model construction and data configuration method. The correlation between the patrol equipment (such as cameras, robots, drones, etc.) and the patrol points (such as the key parts of the equipment) has not been efficiently integrated. The deployment and management of patrol equipment are usually independent of the planning of patrol points, resulting in low matching efficiency between equipment and points, and it is difficult to realize intelligent patrol and maintenance task allocation and management. In addition, the existing data import and configuration methods mostly rely on manual operation, which not only has a large workload, but also is prone to errors, and is difficult to meet the complex needs of large-scale substations. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a model construction and data configuration method and system for an intelligent patrol and maintenance system of a substation to solve at least one of the above technical problems.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a model construction and data configuration method for an intelligent patrol and maintenance system of a substation, applied to a substation patrol and maintenance system; the method comprises: constructing a point model of the substation patrol and maintenance system based on a preset template file import mode; constructing a patrol equipment model of the substation patrol and maintenance system based on a preset template file import mode or a network video recorder calling mode; and bidirectionally binding the patrol equipment and patrol points in the substation patrol and maintenance system based on a user selection strategy or a preset mapping rule.

[0006] Further, the point site class model comprises a region level, an interval level, a main device level, a component level and a point site level; the region level comprises geographical partitions in the transformer substation; the interval level comprises layout division of devices in the region; the main device level comprises main devices of the transformer substation; the component level comprises components of the main devices; and the point site level comprises positions to be inspected in the transformer substation.

[0007] Further, the point site class model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system is constructed based on a preset template file import mode, which comprises: constructing a preset template file about an inspection point site based on an inspection point site information field in the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system; the inspection point site information field comprises: a region to which the inspection point site belongs, an interval to which the inspection point site belongs, a main device to which the inspection point site belongs, a component to which the inspection point site belongs, an inspection cycle, a name of the inspection point site, inspection content, and an identification type; obtaining field filling information of a user based on the preset template file, and constructing the point site class model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system based on the field filling information.

[0008] Further, the method further comprises: obtaining device type information and line interval information of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system; querying device layout information and device configuration information corresponding to the device type information and the line interval information based on a preset database; and constructing the point site class model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system based on the device layout information, the device configuration information and a preset inspection rule.

[0009] Further, the inspection device class model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system is constructed based on a preset template file import mode, which comprises: constructing a preset template file about an inspection device based on an inspection device information field in the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system; the inspection device information field comprises: a name of the inspection device, a model of the inspection device, a position of the inspection device and a function of the inspection device; obtaining field filling information of a user based on the preset template file, and constructing the inspection device class model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system based on the field filling information.

[0010] Further, the inspection device class model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system is constructed based on a network video recorder calling mode, which comprises: obtaining connected inspection device information based on a network video recorder; and constructing the inspection device class model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system based on the inspection device information.

[0011] Further, the preset template file comprises a preset Excel template file and a preset XML template file.

[0012] Further, based on a user selection strategy, the inspection equipment and the inspection point in the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system are bidirectionally bound, including: based on the user-selected inspection point, the target inspection equipment is relationally bound; and based on the user-selected inspection equipment, the target inspection point is relationally bound.

[0013] In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a model construction and data configuration system of a transformer substation intelligent inspection and maintenance system, applied to a transformer substation inspection and maintenance system; comprising: a point model construction module, an equipment model construction module and a data configuration module; wherein the point model construction module is configured to construct a point model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system based on a preset template file import mode; the equipment model construction module is configured to construct an inspection equipment model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system based on a preset template file import mode or a network video recorder calling mode; and the data configuration module is configured to bidirectionally bind the inspection equipment and the inspection point in the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system based on a user selection strategy or a preset mapping rule.

[0014] In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the method provided by the embodiment of the present application when executing the computer program.

[0015] The present application provides a model construction and data configuration method and system of a transformer substation intelligent inspection and maintenance system, which realizes efficient management and automatic operation of the transformer substation intelligent inspection and maintenance system through a systematic model construction and data configuration method, reduces the workload of manual configuration through automatic binding and mapping strategies, avoids possible errors in manual setting, significantly improves the execution efficiency of the inspection and maintenance task, and alleviates the technical problems of large workload and easy errors in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 A flowchart of a model construction and data configuration method of a transformer substation intelligent inspection and maintenance system provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a model construction and data configuration system of a transformer substation intelligent inspection and maintenance system provided by the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0020] Embodiment one

[0021] Figure 1 A flowchart of a model construction and data configuration method of a substation intelligent patrol and maintenance system is provided according to an embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to a substation patrol and maintenance system. As shown in the figure, the method specifically includes the following steps: Figure 1

[0022] Step S102, constructing a point site class model of the substation patrol and maintenance system based on a preset template file import mode.

[0023] Step S104, constructing a patrol device class model of the substation patrol and maintenance system based on a preset template file import mode or a network video recorder calling mode.

[0024] Step S106, performing bidirectional binding on the patrol device and the patrol point site in the substation patrol and maintenance system based on a user selection strategy or a preset mapping rule.

[0025] In the embodiments of the present application, the model of the substation patrol and maintenance system is divided into two categories: a patrol device class model and a point site class model. Among them,

[0026] Patrol device class model: covering various intelligent devices used in the substation patrol and maintenance system, including but not limited to cameras, inspection robots, unmanned aerial vehicles, etc. These devices can monitor and inspect the devices and facilities in the substation in real time through their own sensors and mobile capabilities.

[0027] Point site class model, including: region level, interval level, main device level, component level and point site level; specifically,

[0028] Region level, including geographical zoning in the substation;

[0029] Interval level, including layout division of devices in the region;

[0030] Main device level, including main devices of the substation;

[0031] Component level, including constituent parts of the main device;

[0032] ​Point level, including the position to be inspected by the transformer drill, such as the joint of the equipment, the meter and other key parts.

[0033] Through the hierarchical model classification, the application can clearly define the inspection object and the inspection path in the transformer substation, and provide a basis for subsequent inspection task allocation.

[0034] Specifically, the step S102 further includes the following steps:

[0035] In step S1021, a preset template file about the inspection point is constructed based on the inspection point information field in the transformer substation inspection system; the inspection point information field includes the area to which the inspection point belongs, the interval to which the inspection point belongs, the main equipment to which the inspection point belongs, the component to which the inspection point belongs, the inspection period, the name of the inspection point, the inspection content, and the identification type.

[0036] In step S1022, the field filling information of the user based on the preset template file is obtained, and the point class model of the transformer substation inspection system is constructed based on the field filling information.

[0037] Preferably, the preset template file includes a preset Excel template file and a preset XML template file.

[0038] For example, the preset template file is a preset Excel template file: a predefined Excel template is provided, and the user can fill in the related information of the inspection point according to the template, such as the point name, the position coordinates, the type of the equipment to which the point belongs, the inspection period, etc. Through the import of the Excel file, the system can quickly parse and generate the point class model.

[0039] For example, the preset template file is a preset XML template file: the application supports the import of the XML file, and the structured information of the inspection point is described in detail in the XML file. The user can generate the XML file by using the existing data management system, and import it into the system, thereby further enriching the point class model.

[0040] In some optional modes provided in the embodiments of the application, the function of customizing the generation of the inspection point is further provided, and the function includes the following steps:

[0041] The type information of the equipment of the transformer substation inspection system and the interval information of the line are obtained.

[0042] The device layout information and the device configuration information corresponding to the type information of the equipment and the interval information of the line are queried based on the preset database.

[0043] The point class model of the transformer substation inspection system is constructed based on the device layout information, the device configuration information and the preset inspection rule.

[0044] Specifically, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can automatically generate the inspection point of a certain interval, a certain device or a certain component of a certain transformer substation according to the device type information and the line interval information and other characteristics, and is realized through the built-in algorithm and the preset inspection rule, can automatically generate comprehensive and accurate inspection points according to the specific layout and device configuration of the transformer substation, and avoids the omission or error that may occur when manually defining.

[0045] Specifically, in step S104, the inspection device class model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system is constructed based on the import mode of the preset template file, including:

[0046] In step S1041, the preset template file about the inspection device is constructed based on the inspection device information field in the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system; the inspection device information field includes the inspection device name, the inspection device model, the inspection device position and the inspection device function.

[0047] In step S1042, the field filling information of the user based on the preset template file is obtained, and the inspection device class model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system is constructed based on the field filling information.

[0048] For example, a predefined Excel template is provided, and the user can fill in the related information of the inspection device, such as the device name, the model, the position and the function. The system imports the Excel file, parses the data and generates the inspection device model.

[0049] Specifically, in step S104, the inspection device class model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system is constructed based on the network video recorder calling mode, including:

[0050] In step S1043, the connected inspection device information is obtained based on the network video recorder.

[0051] In step S1044, the inspection device class model of the transformer substation inspection and maintenance system is constructed based on the inspection device information.

[0052] Specifically, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application supports directly obtaining the connected inspection device information from the network video recorder (NVR). The user can select the required device through the system interface, and the system automatically adds it to the inspection device model, without manually inputting the device information, greatly improving the efficiency of device management.

[0053] The method provided by the embodiment of the present application can quickly and accurately construct the inspection device class model through the above two modes, and is associated with the point class model, providing device support for subsequent inspection and maintenance tasks.

[0054] Specifically, in step S106, based on the user selection strategy, the patrol equipment and the patrol point in the substation patrol system are bidirectionally bound, including:

[0055] In step S1061, based on the user-selected patrol point, the target patrol equipment is relationally bound.

[0056] In step S1062, based on the user-selected patrol equipment, the target patrol point is relationally bound.

[0057] Specifically, the patrol equipment binds the patrol point: the user can select one or more patrol equipment, such as a camera or a patrol robot, in the system, and then select the patrol point that needs to be bound. The system automatically binds the patrol equipment with the selected patrol point and generates a binding relationship, ensuring that the association between the equipment and the point is clear and explicit. In this way, the user can quickly assign patrol tasks to the patrol equipment, improving the efficiency of task allocation.

[0058] The patrol point binds the patrol equipment: the user can also select one or more patrol points from the perspective of the patrol point, and then select the patrol equipment that needs to be bound. The system will also automatically complete the binding operation, ensuring that each patrol point has a corresponding patrol equipment responsible for inspection.

[0059] In addition, the configuration method based on the preset mapping rule is also provided in step S106. The user can define the automatic binding rules of the patrol equipment and the patrol point according to the device type, point position, inspection priority, and other conditions. The system automatically completes the binding of the patrol equipment and the patrol point according to the configured mapping strategy, further reducing manual intervention and improving the automation level of the system.

[0060] For example, the user can set a type of patrol equipment to automatically bind to all patrol points within a specific area, or automatically allocate equipment according to the inspection period of the patrol point.

[0061] Embodiment Two

[0062] In the embodiment of the application, the construction of the point class model can be realized in various ways, one of which is to realize it through the import of a preset Excel template file. The specific steps are as follows:

[0063] The system provides a standardized Excel template, which contains all the necessary information fields of the patrol point. These fields include but are not limited to the belonging area, the belonging interval, the belonging main equipment, the belonging component, the inspection period, the point name, the inspection content, the identification type, etc. For example, for a transformer equipment of a substation, its patrol point may include an oil temperature gauge, an oil level gauge, a high-voltage sleeve, and other key parts, and these information can be listed in detail in the Excel template.

[0064] (1) User fills in the template:

[0065] Users fill in the Excel template with information based on the actual substation layout and equipment configuration. During the filling process, the system provides detailed field descriptions and examples to help users accurately enter data. For example, in the "Inspection Description" field, users can record the specific content to be inspected at that location, such as "Check whether the oil temperature gauge reading is normal and whether there are any leaks."

[0066] (2) Import the template and parse it:

[0067] After completing the template, the user uploads the Excel file through the system interface. The system's built-in parsing module automatically reads the data in the Excel file and converts it into structured information for the point model. During the parsing process, the system verifies the data's completeness and accuracy, and prompts the user to correct any missing or incorrect information.

[0068] (3) Generate point model:

[0069] After parsing is complete, the system generates a point model based on the data in the Excel template and stores it in the system's database. This generated point model not only includes basic information but also links corresponding areas, bays, main equipment, and components, forming a complete hierarchical relationship. For example, a point model might display as follows: "Area A > Bay 1 > Main Transformer > High-Voltage Bushing > Oil Temperature Gauge Point."

[0070] In another specific implementation provided by an embodiment of the present invention, a point model is constructed by importing a preset XML template file. Extensible Markup Language (XML) files are a more structured data format suitable for exporting point information from other systems or databases. The specific steps are as follows:

[0071] (1) Define the format of the preset XML template file:

[0072] The system provides a standardized XML file format that defines the hierarchical structure and data fields of the point model. For example, the preset XML template file can contain the following structure:

[0073] <pointmodel>

[0074] <AreaName="区域A">

[0075] <BayName="间隔1">

[0076] <MainDeviceName="主变压器">

[0077] <ComponentName="高压套管">

[0078] <PointName="油温表点位">

[0079]

[0080]

[0081]

[0082]

[0083] < / pointmodel>

[0084] (2) Generate a preset XML template file:

[0085] The user can generate a preset XML template file conforming to the above format through an existing data management system or manual editing. The preset XML template file details the hierarchical relationship, position coordinates, inspection period, and inspection content of each point, and other information.

[0086] (3) Import the preset XML template file and parse:

[0087] After the user imports the generated preset XML template file into the system, the system automatically parses the data in the preset XML template file. The parsing module extracts the detailed information of each point according to the structure of the preset XML template file and converts it into the point class model format inside the system. During the parsing process, the system also checks the integrity and accuracy of the data to ensure that the imported data is correct.

[0088] (4) Generate the point class model:

[0089] After parsing is complete, the system generates a point class model according to the data in the preset XML template file and stores it in the database. The generated point class model has the same hierarchical structure and association relationship as the model imported through the Excel template and can be seamlessly integrated into the maintenance task management of the system.

[0090] In another optional embodiment provided by the embodiment of the application, a function of customizing the generation of inspection points is also provided. This function is particularly suitable for newly built substations or cases where existing points need to be adjusted on a large scale. The specific steps are as follows:

[0091] (1) Input device type and line interval information:

[0092] The user inputs the device type (such as transformer, circuit breaker, etc.), line interval (such as interval 1, interval 2, etc.), and other related characteristic information of the substation in the system interface. The system provides a friendly interactive interface to facilitate the user to input these parameters.

[0093] (2) Automatically query the database:

[0094] The system automatically queries the device layout and configuration information in the internal database according to the device type and line interval information input by the user. The database stores detailed device information of the substation, including the model, position, component composition, etc. of the device.

[0095] (3) Generate inspection points:

[0096] Based on the retrieved device information and its built-in rules engine, the system automatically generates all inspection points for a specific bay, device, or component. The rules engine identifies key inspection points for each device based on the device type and component characteristics. For example, for a transformer, the system automatically generates inspection points for key areas such as the oil temperature gauge, oil level gauge, and high-voltage bushing.

[0097] (4) Display and adjust the generated points:

[0098] The system displays the generated patrol points visually to the user, allowing them to review, edit, and adjust them. For example, they can modify the point's identification type or add a new point description. Once adjustments are made, the system updates the point class model and stores it in the database.

[0099] Through these three approaches, the present invention can flexibly construct point-type models to meet the needs of different scenarios. Whether imported through Excel templates, XML files, or customized generation, the system can quickly and accurately generate point-type models and integrate them into the substation intelligent patrol and maintenance system, providing a solid foundation for subsequent patrol and maintenance tasks.

[0100] As can be seen from the above description, the model construction and data configuration method of the substation intelligent patrol and maintenance system provided by the embodiment of the present invention realizes the efficient management and automated operation of the substation intelligent patrol and maintenance system, and the specific beneficial effects are as follows:

[0101] (1) Improve patrol and maintenance efficiency: Through automatic binding and mapping strategies, the workload of manual configuration is reduced, errors that may occur during manual settings are avoided, and the execution efficiency of patrol and maintenance tasks is significantly improved;

[0102] (2) Improve patrol and maintenance accuracy: Customized patrol point generation and a two-way binding mechanism ensure the comprehensiveness and accuracy of patrol and maintenance tasks, avoiding the omission of key points or equipment;

[0103] (3) Strong flexibility: Supports multiple data import methods (Excel template, XML file, NVR call) and flexible mapping strategy configuration, suitable for substations of different sizes and types, and can meet diverse patrol and maintenance needs;

[0104] (4) Systematic management: The system realizes the systematic management of patrol equipment and patrol points. Through hierarchical model classification and automated binding strategy, it provides strong technical support for substation intelligent patrol and maintenance, and improves the intelligent management level of substations.

[0105] In summary, the application provides an efficient, flexible and automated solution for intelligent patrol and maintenance of substations, which can significantly improve the efficiency and quality of the patrol and maintenance work of substations, and has a wide application prospect and important practical significance.

[0106] Embodiment three

[0107] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a model construction and data configuration system of a substation intelligent patrol and maintenance system according to an embodiment of the application, applied to a substation patrol and maintenance system. Figure 2 As shown, it comprises a point site model construction module 10, a device model construction module 20 and a data configuration module 30.

[0108] Specifically, the point site model construction module 10 is used to construct the point site class model of the substation patrol and maintenance system based on the preset template file import mode.

[0109] The device module construction module 20 is used to construct the patrol device class model of the substation patrol and maintenance system based on the preset template file import mode or the network video recorder calling mode.

[0110] The data configuration module 30 is used to bidirectionally bind the patrol device and the patrol point in the substation patrol and maintenance system based on the user selection strategy or the preset mapping rule.

[0111] The application further provides an electronic device, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the method provided by the embodiments of the application when executing the computer program.

[0112] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0113] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be properly combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A model construction and data configuration method for a substation intelligent patrol and maintenance system, characterized in that: Applied to a substation patrol and maintenance system; the method includes: Based on the method of importing the preset template file, a point model of the substation patrol maintenance system is constructed; Constructing a patrol equipment model of the substation patrol maintenance system based on a preset template file import method or a network video recorder call method; Based on a user selection strategy or a preset mapping rule, bidirectional binding is performed on the patrol equipment and patrol points in the substation patrol and maintenance system.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The point model includes: area level, interval level, main equipment level, component level and point level; The regional level includes geographical divisions within the substation; The bay level includes the layout division of equipment within the area; The main equipment level includes the main equipment of the substation; The component level includes the components of the main equipment; The point level includes the locations to be inspected by the electric drill.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein: Based on the preset template file import method, the point model of the substation patrol maintenance system is constructed, including: Based on the patrol point information field in the substation patrol and maintenance system, a preset template file for the patrol point is constructed; the patrol point information field includes: patrol point area, patrol point interval, patrol point main equipment, patrol point component, inspection cycle, patrol point name, inspection content, and identification type; The field filling information of the user based on the preset template file is obtained, and a point type model of the substation patrol and maintenance system is constructed based on the field filling information.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The method further comprises: Obtaining equipment type information and line interval information of the substation patrol and maintenance system; querying, based on a preset database, device layout information and device configuration information corresponding to the device type information and the line interval information; Based on the equipment layout information, the equipment configuration information and preset inspection rules, a point type model of the station inspection and maintenance system is constructed.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein: Based on the preset template file import method, the patrol equipment model of the substation patrol maintenance system is constructed, including: Based on the patrol equipment information field in the substation patrol maintenance system, a preset template file for the patrol equipment is constructed; the patrol equipment information field includes: patrol equipment name, patrol equipment model, patrol equipment location and patrol equipment function; The field filling information of the user based on the preset template file is obtained, and the patrol equipment class model of the substation patrol maintenance system is constructed based on the field filling information.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein: Based on the network video recorder summoning method, the patrol equipment model of the substation patrol maintenance system is constructed, including: Based on the network video recorder, obtain the information of the connected patrol equipment; Based on the patrol equipment information, a patrol equipment model of the substation patrol and maintenance system is constructed.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The preset template files include a preset Excel template file and a preset XML template file.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein: Based on the user selection strategy, bidirectional binding is performed on the patrol equipment and patrol points in the substation patrol maintenance system, including: Based on the patrol points selected by the user, the target patrol equipment is bound; Based on the patrol equipment selected by the user, the target patrol points are bound to each other.

9. A model construction and data configuration system for a substation intelligent patrol and maintenance system, characterized in that: Applied to substation patrol and maintenance system; including: point model building module, equipment model building module and data configuration module; among them, The point model building module is used to build the point model of the substation patrol and maintenance system based on the way of importing the preset template file; The equipment module construction module is used to construct a patrol equipment model of the substation patrol maintenance system based on a preset template file import method or a network video recorder call method; The data configuration module is used to perform bidirectional binding between the patrol equipment and patrol points in the substation patrol and maintenance system based on a user selection strategy or a preset mapping rule.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the computer program.