Anti-adhesion conveying device for pleurotus eryngii production and processing

By designing an anti-adhesion conveying device for the production and processing of King Oyster Mushroom, and utilizing the transmission, wave swing and shaking mechanisms, the adhesion problem during the transportation of King Oyster Mushroom is solved, efficient anti-adhesion and clean conveying are achieved, and product quality and production efficiency are improved.

CN120829028AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24LIANYUNGANG YONGQIANG EDIBLE FUNGI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511301531.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transportation method of King Oyster Mushroom easily causes the mycelium of adjacent mushroom bodies to entangle and adsorb each other, forming adhesions, resulting in damage to fragile tissues, affecting production quality and commodity value.

Method used

An anti-adhesion conveying device for the production and processing of King Oyster Mushroom is designed, which includes a conveying mechanism, a wave swing mechanism and a shaking mechanism. Through the cooperation of a rotating plate, a limit block and a suction pump, the accumulation and adhesion of King Oyster Mushrooms are prevented, ensuring air permeability and cleanliness.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent King Oyster Mushroom from sticking and breaking, maintain its intact shape, improve air permeability and cleanliness, and enhance production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pleurotus eryngii production and processing anti-adhesion conveying device, and relates to the technical field of pleurotus eryngii production and processing, the pleurotus eryngii production and processing anti-adhesion conveying device comprises a rack, the inner side of the rack is fixedly connected with two elastic plates, and one side of the rack is provided with a suction pump; the output end of the suction pump penetrates through the inner side of the elastic plate and is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe, and a first connecting pipe is installed at the other end of the suction pump. By arranging the wave swinging mechanism, pleurotus eryngii is driven to be continuously turned over, so that all parts on the surface of the pleurotus eryngii can be alternately exposed in air, the air can fully flow through all contact surfaces of the pleurotus eryngii, water evaporation is accelerated, meanwhile, the turning action can enable the pleurotus eryngii to be rapidly separated from the outside contact parts, and the pleurotus eryngii is prevented from being damaged. According to the pleurotus eryngii cleaning device, water retention and adhesion caused by long-time contact are reduced, meanwhile, impurities on pleurotus eryngii bodies can be shaken off, and therefore the cleanliness of pleurotus eryngii is improved, and the overall practicability of the pleurotus eryngii cleaning device is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of Pleurotus eryngii production and processing, and particularly relates to a Pleurotus eryngii production and processing anti-adhesion conveying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pleurotus eryngii is a kind of wild edible fungi in subtropical grassland-dry desert area, and is saprophytic or facultative parasitic in large umbrella-shaped flower family plant roots and surrounding soil from late spring to early summer. Pleurotus eryngii is distributed in southern Europe, northern Africa, central Asia, Sichuan, Qinghai and Xinjiang of China. In the processing flow of Pleurotus eryngii, fresh fungi bodies need to go through multiple processes such as cleaning, sorting, slicing (cutting), fixation, dehydration and packaging in sequence. If the material transfer in these links depends on manual handling, not only a large amount of time will be consumed, and it is difficult to form a continuous operation rhythm, but also the overall production progress will be restricted due to low efficiency. Therefore, a special device is needed to process the fresh fungi bodies. The existing Pleurotus eryngii production and processing conveying device generally places the harvested fresh Pleurotus eryngii at the starting end of the conveying device by manual or mechanical arm, and then the conveying belt is started to convey the Pleurotus eryngii to the next link. Since the fresh Pleurotus eryngii has a high water content, and there are fine mycelium or mucus layers on the surface of the fruiting body (especially the edge of the cap and the base of the stipe), when the surface water is not evaporated in time, the mycelium of adjacent fungi bodies is easily entangled and adsorbed, forming adhesion. The adhesion part is easily deformed due to continuous extrusion, and the cap is easily depressed, the stipe is easily wrinkled or the epidermis is easily torn, so that the juice is easily flowed out after the tender tissue is damaged, the overall morphology is damaged, the quality of the fresh Pleurotus eryngii is reduced, and the commodity value of the Pleurotus eryngii is greatly reduced. Therefore, the present application provides a Pleurotus eryngii production and processing anti-adhesion conveying device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims at solving the problem that the existing Pleurotus eryngii conveying method easily causes the mycelium of adjacent fungi bodies to be entangled and adsorbed, forming adhesion, so that the juice is flowed out after the tender tissue is damaged, the overall morphology is damaged, the quality of the fresh Pleurotus eryngii is reduced, and the commodity value of the Pleurotus eryngii is greatly reduced, and provides a Pleurotus eryngii production and processing anti-adhesion conveying device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an anti-adhesion conveying device for production and processing of pleurotus eryngii, comprising: a rack, the inner side of the rack is fixedly connected with two elastic plates, one side of the rack is provided with a suction pump, and the output end of the suction pump is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe penetrating into the inner side of the elastic plate, the other end of the suction pump is provided with a first connecting pipe, the inner side of the rack is provided with a conveying mechanism, a wave swinging mechanism and a shaking mechanism; the wave swinging mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of rotating plates arranged on the inner side of the rack, each group of the rotating plates is provided with two, one end of each of the rotating plates is fixedly connected with an elastic block, one end of the elastic block is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and the top of the rotating plate and the second connecting plate is provided with a limiting block.

[0005] As a further scheme of the present application: the conveying mechanism comprises two rotating shafts rotatably connected to the top of the rack, one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected with a second spur gear penetrating into one side of the rack, the inner side of the rack is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first spur gear, and the outer wall of the first spur gear and the second spur gear is provided with a first chain.

[0006] As a further scheme of the present application: the conveying mechanism further comprises two groups of third spur gears rotatably connected to the outer wall of the two rotating shafts, each group of the third spur gears is provided with two, and the outer wall of every two adjacent third spur gears is provided with a second chain.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present application: the wave swinging mechanism further comprises a plurality of L-shaped plates fixedly connected to the inner side of the second chain, one side of each of the L-shaped plates is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the inner side of the fixed seat is slidably connected with a first sliding plate, one end of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the inner side of the first connecting plate and the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with one of the rotating plates, one end of the second rotating rod penetrates into one end of one of the rotating plates and is rotatably connected with another of the rotating plates, and the bottom of the first connecting plate is provided with a driving assembly.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present application: the driving assembly comprises a second rotating wheel rotatably connected to the inner side of the first connecting plate, the inner side of the rack is fixedly connected with two first connecting strips, one end of the two first connecting strips is fixedly connected with a driving plate, the inner side of the driving plate is provided with a plurality of inclined surfaces, and a torsion spring is arranged between the fixed seat and the rotating plate.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the shaking mechanism comprises two connecting seats fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate and the top of the second connecting plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of each of the two connecting seats, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and one side of the connecting seat is provided with an energy storage unit.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the energy storage unit comprises a protective shell fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block, a clock spring is installed at one end of the connecting seat, and the other end of the clock spring is installed at one side of the limiting block.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the shaking mechanism further comprises a second sliding plate slidingly connected to the inner side of the second rotating rod, a third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding plate, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate, a plurality of groups of clamping teeth are arranged on the top of the rectangular plate, each group of clamping teeth is provided with a plurality of clamping teeth, a certain distance is arranged between each group of clamping teeth, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod, a compression spring is installed between the connecting block and the third connecting plate, a fifth spur gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod, the fifth spur gear is engaged with the plurality of groups of clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate, and one end of the second sliding plate is provided with a pushing unit.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: the pushing unit comprises a second connecting strip fixedly connected to one end of the fixed seat, a first rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second connecting strip, a hanging plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting plate, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting strip and the hanging plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: 1. By setting the rotating plate and other parts in cooperation, the bottom of the pleurotus eryngii can be moved under the driving action of the second chain and the rotating plate, and the top of the pleurotus eryngii can be slid off from the top of the bottom of the pleurotus eryngii due to insufficient driving force, thereby effectively preventing the pleurotus eryngii from being stacked, effectively preventing the pleurotus eryngii from being adhered, reducing the damage of the skin caused by the collision and extrusion of the pleurotus eryngii, maintaining the integrity of the pleurotus eryngii, avoiding the quality decline caused by damage, and the slid pleurotus eryngii can be positioned by the next group of rotating plates, thereby being conveyed by the rotating plates, and since the two rotating plates clamp the pleurotus eryngii, sufficient ventilation space is left at the bottom, thereby ensuring the ventilation of the pleurotus eryngii, further reducing the probability of the pleurotus eryngii being adhered, and improving the overall practicability of the device. 2. By setting up a wave swing mechanism, the rectangular plate can continuously form a wave-shaped lifting and retraction operation, thereby driving the king oyster mushroom to continuously flip, so that various parts of its surface can be alternately exposed to the air, breaking the limitation of only the bottom being breathable when it is statically placed. Air can flow more fully through all contact surfaces of the king oyster mushroom, accelerating water evaporation. At the same time, the flipping action can quickly separate the parts of the king oyster mushroom that are in contact with the outside world, reducing water retention and adhesion caused by long-term contact. At the same time, impurities on the king oyster mushroom can be shaken off, thereby improving the cleanliness of the king oyster mushroom and thus improving the overall practicality of the device; 3. By setting a shaking mechanism, the limit block can rotate back and forth under the action of the arc plate, thereby continuously moving the king oyster mushrooms. As a result, when transporting the king oyster mushrooms, the accumulated king oyster mushrooms can be moved to the front and back sides, avoiding the accumulation of king oyster mushrooms on the top of the head. At the same time, the turning effect of the device is further enhanced, and the anti-sticking effect and cleaning effect of the device are improved, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device. 4. By arranging the cooperation of parts such as a suction pump, the inner sides of the two limit blocks are sucked, so that the impurities shaken off by the king oyster mushrooms are sucked into the inner side of the elastic plate, thereby timely removing the impurities shaken off by the king oyster mushrooms. At the same time, under the suction action of the suction hole, the suction effect of the device is further enhanced, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the frame, elastic plate, drive plate and other parts of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit block of the present invention; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the wave swing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the wave swing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the shaking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular plate structure of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the rocking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the parts of the present invention, such as the limit block, the connecting seat and the clockwork spring; Figure 12It is a fixed seat structure schematic diagram of the present application.

[0015] In the figure: 1, rack; 2, first spur gear; 3, first chain; 4, second spur gear; 5, driving motor; 6, rotating shaft; 7, third spur gear; 8, second chain; 9, driving plate; 10, first connecting strip; 11, elastic plate; 12, suction pump; 13, first connecting pipe; 14, rotating plate; 15, limiting block; 16, L-shaped plate; 17, fixed seat; 18, first sliding plate; 19, first connecting plate; 20, elastic block; 21, second connecting plate; 22, connecting seat; 23, first rotating rod; 24, fifth spur gear; 25, rectangular plate; 26, second rotating rod; 27, third connecting plate; 28, first rotating wheel; 29, arc-shaped plate; 30, second connecting strip; 31, connecting block; 32, compression spring; 33, torsion spring; 34, second sliding plate; 35, second rotating wheel; 36, inclined surface; 37, protective shell; 38, suction hole; 39, spring; 40, second connecting pipe; 41, hanging plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0017] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "arrangement" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The embodiments of the present application will be described below according to the overall structure of the present application.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-12The present embodiment provides an anti-adhesion conveying device for the production and processing of king oyster mushrooms, comprising: a frame 1, two elastic plates 11 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame 1, a suction pump 12 is installed on one side of the frame 1, and the output end of the suction pump 12 passes through the inner side of the elastic plate 11 and is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe 40, and the other end of the suction pump 12 is installed with a first connecting pipe 13, and a conveying mechanism, a wave swing mechanism and a shaking mechanism are provided on the inner side of the frame 1; the wave swing mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of rotating plates 14 arranged on the inner side of the frame 1, each group of rotating plates 14 is provided with two, one end of each rotating plate 14 is fixedly connected to an elastic block 20, and one end of the elastic block 20 is fixedly connected to the first The second connecting plate 21, the rotating plate 14 and the second connecting plate 21 are each provided with a limit block 15 on the top; the transmission mechanism includes two rotating shafts 6 rotatably connected to the top of the frame 1, one of the rotating shafts 6 passes through one side of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the second spur gear 4, the inner side of the frame 1 is installed with a driving motor 5, the output end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the first spur gear 2, and the outer walls of the first and second spur gears 2 and 4 are installed with a first chain 3; the transmission mechanism also includes two groups of third spur gears 7 rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 6, each group of third spur gears 7 is provided with two, and a second chain 8 is installed on the outer walls of every two adjacent third spur gears 7; The drive motor 5 is controlled by a PLC controller, and the drive motor 5 can be controlled to start intermittently. When the staff wants to transport the king oyster mushrooms, the PLC controller controls to start the drive motor 5. The output end of the drive motor 5 drives the first spur gear 2 to rotate, thereby driving the first chain 3 to move, thereby driving the second spur gear 4 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby driving the second chain 8 to move, thereby driving the rotating plate 14 and the limit block 15 to move. At this time, the staff can use manual or mechanical arms to place the harvested fresh king oyster mushrooms at the starting end of the conveying device. The starting end of this device is set on one side of the drive motor 5 of the device, so that the fresh king oyster mushrooms are moved under the action of the rotating plate 14, thereby realizing the transportation of fresh king oyster mushrooms; When the staff places fresh Pleurotus eryngii at the starting end of the conveying device, at this time, under the action of two adjacent rotating plates 14, a Pleurotus eryngii is clamped between the two rotating plates 14, and the Pleurotus eryngii moves under the driving action of the second chain 8 and the rotating plate 14, so that if the Pleurotus eryngii is stacked, the bottom Pleurotus eryngii will move under the driving action of the second chain 8 and the rotating plate 14, and the top Pleurotus eryngii will slide from the top of the bottom Pleurotus eryngii due to insufficient driving force, thereby effectively preventing the Pleurotus eryngii from stacking, thereby effectively preventing the Pleurotus eryngii from sticking together, and the sliding Pleurotus eryngii can be limited by the next set of rotating plates 14, thereby being conveyed by the rotating plates 14. Since the two rotating plates 14 clamp the Pleurotus eryngii, there is sufficient ventilation space at the bottom, thereby ensuring the ventilation of the Pleurotus eryngii, thereby further reducing the probability of the Pleurotus eryngii sticking together, thereby reducing the damage to the skin caused by the collision and extrusion of the Pleurotus eryngii, maintaining the integrity of the Pleurotus eryngii, avoiding the quality decline caused by damage, and thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 2-9 The wave swinging mechanism further comprises a plurality of L-shaped plates 16 fixedly connected to the inner side of the second chain 8, one side of each L-shaped plate 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 17, the inner side of the fixed seat 17 is slidably connected with a first sliding plate 18, one end of the first sliding plate 18 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 19, the inner side of the first connecting plate 19 and the fixed seat 17 are rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 26, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 14, one end of the second rotating rod 26 penetrates through one end of the rotating plate 14 and is rotatably connected with the other rotating plate 14, the bottom of the first connecting plate 19 is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a second rotating wheel 35 rotatably connected to the inner side of the first connecting plate 19, the inner side of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with two first connecting strips 10, one end of the two first connecting strips 10 is fixedly connected with a driving plate 9, the inner side of the driving plate 9 is provided with a plurality of inclined surfaces 36, and a torsion spring 33 is installed between the fixed seat 17 and the rotating plate 14; When the rotating plate 14 moves, the second rotating rod 26 is driven to move, and the first connecting plate 19 is driven to move, and the second rotating wheel 35 is driven to move, and when the second rotating wheel 35 moves to the bottom of the inclined surface 36, the second rotating wheel 35 is driven to move upward under the action of the inclined surface 36, and the first connecting plate 19 is driven to move upward, so as to push the rotating plate 14 to rotate along the adjacent second rotating rod 26, and when the second rotating wheel 35 moves to the top of the inclined surface 36, the first connecting plate 19 moves to the maximum position, so as to realize the rotation of the rotating plate 14 along the adjacent second rotating rod 26, and the limiting block 15 is driven to rotate, and when the second rotating wheel 35 continues to move, and the second rotating wheel 35 moves from the top to the bottom of the inclined surface 36, the rotating plate 14 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction around the second rotating rod 26 under the action of the torsion spring 33, and when the second rotating wheel 35 moves to the bottom of the inclined surface 36, the rotating plate 14 rotates to the initial position, so that the second rotating wheel 35 can continuously drive the rotating plate 14 to rotate and reset when passing through a plurality of inclined surfaces 36, so that the rectangular plate 25 can continuously form the wave-shaped lifting and retracting operation, so as to drive the pleurotus eryngii to continuously turn over, so that each part of the surface of the pleurotus eryngii can be alternately exposed to the air, breaking the limitation that only the bottom is ventilated when placed statically, and air can flow through each contact surface of the pleurotus eryngii more fully, accelerating the evaporation of moisture, and the turning action can make the parts of the pleurotus eryngii contacting with the outside quickly separate, reduce the moisture retention and adhesion caused by long-time contact, and at the same time, the impurities on the pleurotus eryngii can be shaken off, so as to improve the cleanliness of the pleurotus eryngii, and the overall practicability of the device is improved.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 5-12The shaking mechanism comprises two connecting seats 22 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 14 and the top of the second connecting plate 21, a first rotating rod 23 rotatably connected to the inner side of each of the two connecting seats 22, and a limiting block 15 fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 23, and a force storage unit arranged on one side of the connecting seat 22; the force storage unit comprises a protective shell 37 fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 15, a clock spring 39 mounted at one end of the connecting seat 22, and the other end of the clock spring 39 mounted at one side of the limiting block 15; the shaking mechanism further comprises a second sliding plate 34 slidably connected to the inner side of a second rotating rod 26, a third connecting plate 27 fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding plate 34, a rectangular plate 25 fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate 27, a plurality of sets of clamping teeth arranged on the top of the rectangular plate 25, each set of clamping teeth comprising a plurality of clamping teeth, a certain distance being arranged between each set of clamping teeth, a connecting block 31 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 26, a compression spring 32 mounted between the connecting block 31 and the third connecting plate 27, a fifth spur gear 24 fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 23, and the fifth spur gear 24 engaged with the plurality of sets of clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate 25, and a pushing unit arranged at one end of the second sliding plate 34; the pushing unit comprises a second connecting strip 30 fixedly connected to one end of the fixed seat 17, a first rotating wheel 28 rotatably connected to the inner side of the second connecting strip 30, a hanging plate 41 fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting plate 19, and an arc-shaped plate 29 fixedly connected to one end of each of the second connecting strip 30 and the hanging plate 41. When the second rotating rod 26 at the top of the fixed seat 17 is operated to be lifted, the two second rotating rods 26 are rotated around the inner side of the fixed seat 17 and the inner side of the first connecting plate 19, respectively, under the action of the fixed seat 17 and the first connecting plate 19, so as to drive the compression spring 32 to move towards the fifth spur gear 24 under the action of the arc-shaped plate 29, thereby driving the rectangular plate 25 to move towards the fifth spur gear 24, so as to drive the clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate 25 to move towards the fifth spur gear 24, and when the clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate 25 are in contact with the fifth spur gear 24, the fifth spur gear 24 is driven to rotate under the action of the clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate 25, thereby driving the first rotating rod 23 to rotate, so as to drive the limiting block 15 to rotate, and when the clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate 25 are disengaged from the fifth spur gear 24, the limiting block 15 is driven to reset under the action of the clock spring 39, so that the limiting block 15 can be reciprocally rotated under the action of the arc-shaped plate 29 during the rotation of the second rotating rod 26 around the fixed seat 17, thereby continuously stirring the pleurotus eryngii, so that the pleurotus eryngii can be stirred to the front and rear sides when being conveyed, thereby avoiding the pleurotus eryngii from being accumulated overhead, further strengthening the stirring effect of the device, improving the anti-sticking effect and cleaning effect of the device, and thereby improving the overall practicability of the device. One end of the first connecting pipe 13 is connected with the outside storage bag, when the suction pump 12 is started, the impurities in the inside of the elastic plate 11 can be sucked into the storage bag, the suction pump 12 is controlled by the PLC controller, the suction pump 12 can be controlled to start intermittently, when the limiting block 15 reciprocating rotates to push the pleurotus eryngii, the PLC controller controls the suction pump 12 to start at this time, so that the inside of the two elastic plates 11 is sucked, so that the inside of the two limiting blocks 15 is sucked through the suction hole 38, so that the impurities shaken off by the pleurotus eryngii are sucked into the inside of the elastic plate 11, so that the impurities shaken off by the pleurotus eryngii are sucked away in time, and under the suction effect of the suction hole 38, the suction effect of the device is further strengthened, so that the overall practicability of the device is improved.

[0021] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for producing and processing Pleurotus eryngii without blocking and conveying, characterized by, Include: Frame (1), the inner side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with two elastic plates (11), one side of the frame (1) is provided with a suction pump (12), and the output end of the suction pump (12) penetrates to the inner side of the elastic plate (11) and is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe (40), the other end of the suction pump (12) is provided with a first connecting pipe (13), the inner side of the frame (1) is provided with conveying mechanism, wave swing mechanism and shaking mechanism; The wave swing mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating plates (14) arranged in the inner side of the frame (1), each group of the rotating plates (14) is provided with two, one end of each of the rotating plates (14) is fixedly connected with an elastic block (20), one end of the elastic block (20) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (21), the top of the rotating plate (14) and the second connecting plate (21) is provided with a limiting block (15).

2. The anti-blocking conveying device for production and processing of Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism comprises two rotating shafts (6) rotatably connected to the top of the frame (1), one of the rotating shafts (6) penetrates to one side of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a second spur gear (4), the inner side of the frame (1) is provided with a driving motor (5), the output end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with a first spur gear (2), the outer wall of the first spur gear (2) and the second spur gear (4) is provided with a first chain (3).

3. The anti-blocking conveying device for production and processing of Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism further comprises two groups of third spur gears (7) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the two rotating shafts (6), each group of the third spur gears (7) is provided with two, and the outer wall of every two adjacent third spur gears (7) is provided with a second chain (8).

4. The anti-blocking conveying device for production and processing of Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wave swing mechanism further comprises a plurality of L-shaped plates (16) fixedly connected to the inner side of the second chain (8), one side of each of the L-shaped plates (16) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (17), the inner side of the fixed seat (17) is slidably connected with a first sliding plate (18), one end of the first sliding plate (18) is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (19), the inner side of the first connecting plate (19) and the fixed seat (17) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (26), and the outer wall of the second rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected with one rotating plate (14), and one end of the second rotating rod (26) penetrates to one end of one rotating plate (14) and is rotatably connected with another rotating plate (14), the bottom of the first connecting plate (19) is provided with a driving assembly.

5. The anti-blocking conveying device for production and processing of Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 4, characterized in that, The driving assembly comprises a second rotating wheel (35) rotatably connected to the inner side of the first connecting plate (19), the inner side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with two first connecting strips (10), one end of the two first connecting strips (10) is fixedly connected with a driving plate (9), the inner side of the driving plate (9) is provided with a plurality of inclined surfaces (36), and a torsion spring (33) is arranged between the fixed seat (17) and the rotating plate (14).

6. The anti-blocking conveying device for production and processing of Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rocking mechanism comprises two connecting seats (22) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (14) and the top of the second connecting plate (21), the inner sides of the two connecting seats (22) are both rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (23), and one end of the first rotating rod (23) passes through one side of the first rotating rod (23) and is fixedly connected to the limit block (15), and a power storage unit is provided on one side of the connecting seat (22).

7. The anti-blocking conveying device for production and processing of Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 6, characterized in that, The power storage unit comprises a protective shell (37) fixedly connected to one side of the limit block (15); a spring (39) is installed at one end of the connecting seat (22); and the other end of the spring (39) is installed at one side of the limit block (15).

8. The anti-blocking conveying device for production and processing of Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 7, characterized in that, The shaking mechanism further includes a second sliding plate (34) slidably connected to the inner side of the second rotating rod (26), the top of the second sliding plate (34) is fixedly connected to a third connecting plate (27), the top of the third connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (25), the top of the rectangular plate (25) is provided with a plurality of groups of latch teeth, each group of latch teeth is provided with a plurality of latch teeth, and a certain distance is provided between each group of latch teeth, the outer wall of the second rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (31), a compression spring (32) is installed between the connecting block (31) and the third connecting plate (27), one end of the first rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to a fifth spur gear (24), and the fifth spur gear (24) is meshed with the plurality of groups of latch teeth on the top of the rectangular plate (25), and one end of the second sliding plate (34) is provided with a pushing unit.

9. The anti-blocking conveying device for production and processing of Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 8, characterized in that, The pushing unit comprises a second connecting bar (30) fixedly connected to one end of the fixing seat (17), the inner side of the second connecting bar (30) is rotatably connected to a first rotating wheel (28), one end of the first connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a suspension plate (41), and one end of each of the second connecting bar (30) and the suspension plate (41) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (29).

Citation Information

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