Medical examination sample analysis processing method and equipment

Abstract

A method and device for analyzing and processing a medical examination sample relate to the technical field of medical treatment, and comprise a box body rotatably provided with a tray, the tray is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, a clamping assembly is fixedly mounted above each through hole, a lifting assembly is coaxially and fixedly mounted below the tray, a transmission groove is formed between every two clamping assemblies on the tray, and the transmission groove is communicated with the transmission groove. A transmission plate matched with the transmission groove is rotationally installed on one side of the tray, a limiting plate controlled by a motor is fixedly installed below the transmission plate, a connecting block is arranged on one side of the motor, a control assembly is rotationally installed on the connecting block, and the control assembly is matched with the limiting plate and the transmission groove. Working of the motor is controlled through the control panel, the innermost sample in the box body can be easily taken out, the problem that the innermost sample is not prone to being taken out is solved, and the flexibility of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical technology, and in particular to methods and equipment for analyzing and processing medical test samples. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, sample storage is a crucial part of quality assurance. Because the collected samples are affected by various factors, the test results may contain errors of varying degrees. Therefore, it is essential to properly preserve the samples. When medical staff collect and preserve samples from patients, the samples closest to the innermost part are not easy to retrieve, or other samples may be knocked over during the retrieval process. This can also lead to blind spots for medical staff, meaning that even if they can see the innermost sample, it is not easy to find it. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention proposes a method and equipment for analyzing and processing medical test samples.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A method and equipment for analyzing and processing medical laboratory samples includes a box body with a tray rotatably mounted on it. The tray has several through holes evenly distributed on it. A clamping component is fixedly mounted above each through hole. A lifting component is fixedly mounted coaxially below the tray. A transmission groove is provided between every two clamping components on the tray. A transmission plate that mates with the transmission groove is rotatably mounted on one side of the tray. A limit plate controlled by a motor is fixedly mounted below the transmission plate. A connecting block is provided on one side of the motor. A control component is rotatably mounted on the connecting block. The control component mates with the limit plate and the transmission groove, respectively.

[0005] A further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the clamping assembly includes a mounting box, a double-layer gear, a rack, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a third clamping plate, a first spring, and an auxiliary sleeve. The double-layer gear is rotatably mounted in the middle of the mounting box. Gears mesh with the upper, lower, and right sides of the double-layer gear. The gears are fixedly connected to the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, and the third clamping plate, respectively. An auxiliary sleeve is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting box. A first spring is fixedly mounted between the auxiliary sleeve and the third clamping plate.

[0006] A further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the lifting assembly includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a cam, and a push rod. The first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the tray, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the box body, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear. The second bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the cam. A push rod is installed above the cam, and the push rod engages with one of the through holes of the tray.

[0007] A further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the control assembly includes a first control plate and a second control plate, the first control plate and the second control plate are rotatably connected to the connecting block at a fixed position, one side of the limiting plate is in contact with one end of the first control plate, the other end of the first control plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second control plate, the other end of the second control plate cooperates with the transmission groove, the outer side of the second control plate is connected to the fixing block through a second spring, the first control plate and the second control plate are V-shaped, and the V-shaped opening end formed by the first control plate and the second control plate corresponds to the tray.

[0008] A further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the bottom surfaces of the motor, the connecting block, and the fixing block are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0009] A further preferred embodiment of the present invention: a cover is fixedly installed on the top of the box body by bolts, and a through hole is provided on the cover body, which corresponds to the push rod.

[0010] A further preferred embodiment of the present invention: a controller is fixedly installed on the cover, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor.

[0011] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. This invention controls the operation of the motor through a control board, which can easily remove the sample from the innermost part of the box, solving the problem that the innermost sample is not easy to remove and increasing the flexibility of the device.

[0012] 2. The present invention uses the rotation of the tray to drive the lifting component to work, which can push the sample in the clamping component out through the through hole, increasing the convenience of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of the tray structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tray of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the mounting box of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a side view of the cam structure of the present invention; In the diagram: 1. Box body, 2. Tray, 3. Mounting box, 4. Auxiliary sleeve, 5. First spring, 6. First clamping plate, 7. Second clamping plate, 8. Third clamping plate, 9. First bevel gear, 10. Second bevel gear, 11. Cam, 12. Push rod, 13. Second spring, 14. Fixing block, 15. Transmission plate, 16. Limiting plate, 17. First control plate, 18. Second control plate, 19. Connecting block, 20. Transmission groove, 21. Motor, 22. Through hole, 23. Cover, 24. Controller, 25. Double-layer gear, 26. Rack. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0015] according to Figure 1-6 As shown, the medical testing sample analysis and processing method and equipment includes a box body 1 on which a tray 2 is rotatably mounted. The tray 2 has several through holes 22 evenly distributed on it. A clamping assembly is fixedly mounted above each through hole 22. A lifting assembly is coaxially fixedly mounted below the tray 2. A transmission groove 20 is formed between every two clamping assemblies on the tray 2. A transmission plate 15, which cooperates with the transmission groove 20, is rotatably mounted on one side of the tray 2. A limiting plate 16, controlled by a motor 21, is fixedly mounted below the transmission plate 15. The limiting plate 16 is crescent-shaped. When the protrusion of the limiting plate 16 contacts the first control plate 17, the second control plate 18 moves into the transmission groove. When the concave part of the limiting plate 16 contacts the first control plate 17, the second control plate 18 moves out of the transmission groove. At the same time, the motor 21 controls the transmission plate 15 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 15 enters the transmission groove 20 in sequence, thereby actuating the tray 2 to make intermittent movements. A connecting block 19 is provided on one side of the motor 21, and a control component is rotatably installed on the connecting block 19. The control component cooperates with the limiting plate 16 and the transmission groove 20 respectively.

[0016] The clamping assembly includes a mounting box 3, a double-layer gear 25, a rack 26, a first clamping plate 6, a second clamping plate 7, a third clamping plate 8, a first spring 5, and an auxiliary sleeve 4. The double-layer gear 25 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the mounting box 3. The rack 26 meshes with the upper, lower, and right sides of the double-layer gear 25. The rack 26 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 6, the second clamping plate 7, and the third clamping plate 8, respectively. The auxiliary sleeve 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting box 3. The first spring 5 is fixedly mounted between the auxiliary sleeve 4 and the third clamping plate 8. Here, the first spring 5 controls the third clamping plate 8 to move downward. When the push rod 12 pushes the third clamping plate 8 to move upward, the first spring 5 retracts.

[0017] The lifting assembly includes a first bevel gear 9, a second bevel gear 10, a cam 11, and a push rod 12. The first bevel gear 9 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the tray 2. The second bevel gear 10 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, and the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 10 mesh with each other. The second bevel gear 10 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the cam 11. The push rod 12 is installed above the cam 11. The push rod 12 is engaged with one of the through holes 22 of the tray 2. When the through hole 22 moves just below the push rod 12, the push rod 12 exerts an upward pushing force on the third clamping plate 8, and the first spring 5 contracts.

[0018] The control assembly includes a first control plate 17 and a second control plate 18. The first control plate 17 and the second control plate 18 are rotatably connected to the connecting block 19 at a fixed position. One side of the limiting plate 16 is in contact with one end of the first control plate 17, and the limiting plate 16 can adjust the movement of the first control plate 17. The other end of the first control plate 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the second control plate 18, and the other end of the second control plate 18 cooperates with the transmission groove 20. The second control plate 18 is driven by the first control plate 17, so that the second control plate 18 enters the transmission groove 20 and moves out of the transmission groove 20 in sequence. The outer side of the second control plate 18 is connected to the fixing block 14 through the second spring 13. The first control plate 17 and the second control plate 18 form a V-shape, and the V-shaped opening end formed by the first control plate 17 and the second control plate 18 corresponds to the tray 2.

[0019] The bottom surfaces of the motor 21, connecting block 19, and fixing block 14 are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1. This arrangement can increase the stability of the device.

[0020] The top of the box 1 is fixed with a cover 23 by bolts. This arrangement facilitates the maintenance of the device and increases its flexibility. The cover 23 has a through hole, which corresponds to the push rod 12. This arrangement allows the third clamping plate 8 to be pushed by the push rod 12, so that the sample can come out through the through hole.

[0021] A controller 24 is fixedly installed on the cover 23, and the controller 24 is electrically connected to the motor 21.

[0022] Working principle: When a sample is placed inside the housing 1, the data of the sample is recorded in detail in the controller 24. When the sample needs to be retrieved, the required sample is selected in the controller 24, and the motor 21 starts working. The motor 21 drives the transmission plate 15 and the limiting plate 16 to rotate simultaneously. The transmission plate 15 enters a transmission groove 20, which actuates the tray 2 to rotate. When the tray 2 rotates, the first bevel gear 9 drives the second bevel gear 10 to rotate. The cam 11 coaxial with the second bevel gear 10 drives the push rod 12 to push the sample on the third clamping plate 8, so that the sample can be leaked out of the through hole of the cover 23 for easy retrieval. During the interval when the transmission plate 15 separates from the transmission groove 20 and enters the next transmission groove 20, the protrusion of the limiting plate 16 contacts the first control plate 17. The second control plate 18 moves into the transmission groove 20 and rotates the tray 2. At this time, the cam 11, which is coaxial with the second bevel gear 10, drives the push rod 12 to push the sample on the third clamping plate 8 up, so that the sample can be leaked out from the through hole of the cover 23 for easy retrieval. The limiting plate 16 drives the second control plate 18 to limit the tray 2 through the first control plate 17. When the protrusion of the limiting plate 16 contacts the first control plate 17, the second control plate 18 moves into the transmission groove 20. At this time, the transmission plate 15 separates from the transmission groove 20. When the concave part of the limiting plate 16 contacts the first control plate 17, the second control plate 18 moves out of the transmission groove 20. At this time, the transmission plate 15 contacts the transmission groove 20 until the specified sample is transferred to the through hole of the cover 23.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method and equipment for analyzing and processing medical laboratory samples, characterized in that: The box (1) includes a tray (2) which is rotatably mounted. Several through holes (22) are evenly opened on the tray (2). A clamping component is fixedly installed above each through hole (22). A lifting component is fixedly installed coaxially below the tray (2). A transmission groove (20) is opened between every two clamping components on the tray (2). A transmission plate (15) that cooperates with the transmission groove (20) is rotatably mounted on one side of the tray (2). A limiting plate (16) controlled by a motor (21) is fixedly installed below the transmission plate (15). A connecting block (19) is provided on one side of the motor (21). A control component is rotatably mounted on the connecting block (19). The control component cooperates with the limiting plate (16) and the transmission groove (20) respectively.

2. The medical test sample analysis and processing method and equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a mounting box (3), a double-layer gear (25), a rack (26), a first clamping plate (6), a second clamping plate (7), a third clamping plate (8), a first spring (5), and an auxiliary sleeve (4). The double-layer gear (25) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the mounting box (3). The rack (6) is meshed on the upper, lower, and right sides of the double-layer gear (25). The rack (6) is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (6), the second clamping plate (7), and the third clamping plate (8) respectively. The auxiliary sleeve (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting box (3). The first spring (5) is fixedly mounted between the auxiliary sleeve (4) and the third clamping plate (8).

3. The medical test sample analysis and processing method and equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a first bevel gear (9), a second bevel gear (10), a cam (11), and a push rod (12). The first bevel gear (9) is coaxially fixedly connected to the tray (2), the second bevel gear (10) is rotatably connected to the box (1), and the first bevel gear (9) meshes with the second bevel gear (10). The second bevel gear (10) is coaxially fixedly connected to the cam (11), and a push rod (12) is installed above the cam (11). The push rod (12) is engaged with one of the through holes (22) of the tray (2).

4. The medical test sample analysis and processing method and equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly includes a first control board (17) and a second control board (18). The first control board (17) and the second control board (18) are rotatably connected to the connecting block (19) at their fixed positions. One side of the limiting plate (16) is in contact with one end of the first control board (17). The other end of the first control board (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the second control board (18). The other end of the second control board (18) is engaged with the transmission groove (20). The outer side of the second control board (18) is connected to the fixing block (14) through the second spring (13). The first control board (17) and the second control board (18) form a V-shape. The V-shaped opening formed by the first control board (17) and the second control board (18) corresponds to the tray (2).

5. The medical test sample analysis and processing method and equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the motor (21), connecting block (19) and fixing block (14) are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1).

6. The medical test sample analysis and processing method and equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is fixed with a cover (23) by bolts. The cover (23) has a through hole, which corresponds to the push rod (12).

7. The medical test sample analysis and processing method and equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A controller (24) is fixedly installed on the cover (23), and the controller (24) is electrically connected to the motor (21).

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