Furnace wall pouring layer anchoring structure and assembling device

Abstract

The invention relates to a furnace wall pouring layer anchoring structure and an assembling device, and relates to the technical field, the furnace wall pouring layer anchoring structure comprises a fastening assembly, the fastening assembly comprises a long rib, and a short rib is welded to the outer wall of the long rib; the assembling device of the furnace wall pouring layer anchoring structure comprises a walking frame, and further comprises a driving mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a supporting mechanism and a supporting mechanism, and the driving mechanism is arranged in the inner wall of the walking frame; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the walking frame; wherein the driving mechanism comprises a trigger wheel, the outer wall of the bottom end of the trigger wheel is fixedly connected with a chain wheel A, and the outer wall of the chain wheel A is in transmission connection with a chain wheel B through a chain; through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism and the driving mechanism, an operator pushes the walking frame and the trigger wheel to rotate by 90 degrees, the fastening assembly can be correspondingly driven to rotate by 90 degrees, and therefore during welding, manual point-by-point positioning is not needed, the angle of the fastening assembly does not need to be manually adjusted either, automation is higher, and efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates, and in particular, to an anchoring structure and assembly device for a furnace wall casting layer. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing of high-temperature furnace walls, the traditional process involves fixing fasteners to the inner wall of the furnace as a connecting carrier between the cast layer and the furnace body, and then casting refractory material to ensure structural stability. This process relies on manual operation to position and fix the fasteners. Its core logic is to enhance the bonding strength between the cast layer and the furnace wall through the mechanical anchoring effect of the fasteners, thereby adapting to the mechanical requirements under high-temperature conditions.

[0003] In some existing technologies, fasteners mainly include straight, L-shaped, and prefabricated anchors. However, straight fasteners have weak tensile strength and cannot withstand the expansion stress of the cast layer at high temperatures. L-shaped fasteners are prone to angular displacement due to thermal deformation during welding, which can damage the uniformity of the cast layer. Prefabricated anchors require matching with customized templates, which are costly and cannot be flexibly adapted to different furnace wall structures. At the same time, manual point-by-point positioning of fasteners is not only inefficient and time-consuming, but also lacks automated tools, making it difficult to ensure the installation accuracy of fasteners at multiple angles, which further affects the stability of the cast layer and the safety of the furnace body.

[0004] Therefore, a furnace wall casting layer anchoring structure and assembly device are proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide an anchoring structure and assembly device for the furnace wall casting layer.

[0006] The technical solution provided in this application for an anchoring structure and assembly device for a furnace wall casting layer is as follows: An anchoring structure for a furnace wall casting layer includes a fastening assembly, the fastening assembly including long ribs, the outer wall of which is welded with short ribs.

[0007] This application also proposes an assembly device for the anchoring structure of the furnace wall casting layer, including a traveling frame, and further including: a drive mechanism disposed in the inner wall of the traveling frame; and a transmission mechanism disposed in the outer wall of the traveling frame. The driving mechanism includes a trigger wheel, a sprocket A is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the trigger wheel, and a sprocket B is connected to the outer wall of the sprocket A via a chain drive; the transmission mechanism includes an outer rod, an inner rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer rod, a turntable is provided on the outer wall of the inner rod via a bevel gear set, and a clamping module is provided on the outer wall of the turntable via an electric push rod.

[0008] Preferably, the drive mechanism further includes an auxiliary wheel, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the walking frame. The inner wall of the walking frame is elastically connected to a protrusion by a connecting spring, and a limit groove is formed on the outer wall of the top end of the trigger wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the trigger wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the walking frame, both sprocket A and sprocket B are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the walking frame, one end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protrusion, the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the walking frame, the protrusion is slidably connected in the inner wall of the walking frame, and the protrusion is engaged with the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism further includes a fixed block, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a movable block, and the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to a guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the walking frame, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer rod, the outer rod is fixedly connected to the sprocket B, the inner rod is fixedly connected to the moving block, the turntable is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving block, the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the clamping module, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the clamping module.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed block is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a pedal, the inner wall of the pedal is slidably connected to a moving plate, the outer wall of the pedal is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a wedge block A, the outer wall of the walking frame is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is elastically connected to a wedge block B through a telescopic spring, and the outer wall of the wedge block B is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block, the moving plate is hinged to the bottom outer wall of the moving block, the wedge block A is in contact with the wedge block B, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wedge block B, the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the wedge block B is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the walking frame is provided with a stabilizing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism including a slider, a movable rod hinged to the outer wall of the slider, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the movable rod, a telescopic rod hinged to the outer wall of the sliding rod via a hinge rod, a base plate A fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the telescopic rod, a sliding rod B fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the walking frame, a slot provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod B, a sliding rod A slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod B, an insert rod elastically connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod A via a return spring, and a base plate B fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the sliding rod A.

[0015] Preferably, the slider is slidably connected to the bottom outer wall of the pedal, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the walking frame, the two ends of the hinge rod are respectively hinged to the outer walls of the telescopic rod and the sliding rod, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insertion rod, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rod A, the insertion rod is slidably connected in the inner wall of the slide rod A, and the insertion rod is engaged with the slot.

[0016] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Through the setting of the transmission mechanism and the drive mechanism, after the clamping module clamps the fastening component, the operator pushes the walking frame to make the trigger wheel rotate. When it moves to the next welding point, the trigger wheel rotates 90°, which in turn drives the fastening component to rotate 90°. Thus, during welding, there is no need for manual point-by-point positioning or manual adjustment of the angle of the fastening component, which is more automated and more efficient. 2. The present invention, through the setting of a pedal and a moving plate, allows the moving plate to be flipped by pressing the pedal, and the moving plate can lift the moving block upward. When the operator pulls the moving block upward, it is easier and does not need to rely entirely on hand strength to move it upward, thus reducing the workload. 3. By setting up the movable rod and the base plate A, the present invention can make the base plate A move automatically during the process of pressing the pedal, thereby increasing the support base width of the base plate A and the base plate B. When the moving block moves upward and causes the center of gravity to rise, the stability of the stabilizing mechanism is improved accordingly, reducing the risk of tipping over due to collision caused by the rise in the center of gravity. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fastening component structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly device structure of this application; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the walking frame, fixed block, and moving block according to Embodiment 2 of this application; Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the walking frame, drive mechanism, and transmission mechanism of Embodiment 2 of this application; Figure 5 This is Embodiment Two of this application. Figure 4 Enlarged cross-sectional view of section A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the pedal and fixing plate in Embodiment 3 of this application; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed block and the moving block, and a schematic diagram of the stabilizing mechanism structure according to Embodiment 3 of this application; Figure 8 This is Embodiment 3 of this application. Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of section B.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Fastening assembly; 11. Long rib; 12. Short rib; 100. Walking frame; 200. Drive mechanism; 201. Trigger wheel; 202. Auxiliary wheel; 203. Sprocket A; 204. Chain; 205. Sprocket B; 206. Limiting groove; 207. Connecting spring; 208. Protrusion; 300. Transmission mechanism; 301. Fixed block; 302. Moving block; 303. Outer rod; 304. Inner rod; 305. Bevel gear set; 306. Turntable; 307. Electric push rod; 308. Guide rod; 400 500. Clamping module; 501. Lifting mechanism; 502. Pedal; 503. Moving plate; 504. Rotating rod; 505. Wedge block A; 506. Fixing plate; 507. Telescopic spring; 508. Pressure plate; 509. Wedge block B; 600. Stabilizing mechanism; 601. Slider; 602. Moving rod; 603. Sliding rod; 604. Hinge rod; 605. Telescopic rod; 606. Base plate A; 607. Base plate B; 608. Slide rod A; 609. Return spring; 610. Insert rod; 611. Slide rod B; 612. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following combination Figures 1 to 8 This application will be described in further detail below.

[0020] Example 1 An anchoring structure for the cast-in-place layer of the furnace wall, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a fastening assembly 1, which includes a long rib 11, and short ribs 12 are welded to the outer wall of the long rib 11.

[0021] The above scheme is adopted: the fastening component 1 is welded from the long rib 11 and the short rib 12, both of which are bent to form Y-shaped branches. The long rib is made of heat-resistant alloy steel with a cross-sectional size of 10mm×6mm. Two layers are welded on the inner wall of the furnace. In terms of arrangement, the fastening components 1 adjacent to each other in the same layer are symmetrically designed, and the fastening components 1 in the interval are in the same direction. The fastening components 1 in the upper and lower layers are also symmetrically designed. In the fastening component 1, the long rib 11 and the short rib 12 are in a straight line. In two sets of adjacent fastening components 1, the straight line formed by the long rib 11 and the short rib 12 is set at 90°.

[0022] Example 2 This application also proposes an assembly device for the anchoring structure of the furnace wall casting layer, such as... Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the system includes a walking frame 100, and also includes: a drive mechanism 200, which is disposed in the inner wall of the walking frame 100; and a transmission mechanism 300, which is disposed in the outer wall of the walking frame 100. The drive mechanism 200 includes a trigger wheel 201, a sprocket A203 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the trigger wheel 201, and a sprocket B205 is driven to the outer wall of the sprocket A203 via a chain 204; the transmission mechanism 300 includes an outer rod 303, an inner rod 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer rod 303, a turntable 306 is provided on the outer wall of the inner rod 304 via a bevel gear set 305, and a clamping module 400 is provided on the outer wall of the turntable 306 via an electric push rod 307.

[0023] The above scheme is adopted: four sets of universal wheels are provided under the walking frame 100, and the operator can push the walking frame 100 to move inside the furnace wall. The trigger wheel 201 is a polyurethane-coated steel wheel with a diameter of 150mm. When the operator pushes the walking frame 100, the trigger wheel 201 is in contact with the inner wall of the furnace and rotates, which can drive the clamping module 400 to rotate, thereby automatically adjusting the rotation angle of the fastening component 1 during the movement. The drive mechanism 200 and the transmission mechanism 300 can cooperate with each other. When the trigger wheel 201 rotates a certain angle, it will drive the clamping module 400 to rotate by the same angle.

[0024] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the drive mechanism 200 also includes an auxiliary wheel 202, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the walking frame 100. The inner wall of the walking frame 100 is elastically connected to a protrusion 208 by a connecting spring 207, and a limit groove 206 is formed on the outer wall of the top end of the trigger wheel 201.

[0025] The above scheme employs two sets of auxiliary wheels 202, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the traveling frame 100. When the traveling frame 100 moves, both the auxiliary wheels 202 and the trigger wheels 201 can contact the inner wall of the furnace, ensuring that the traveling frame 100 moves parallel to the inner wall of the furnace. Four sets of limiting grooves 206 are provided, each set spaced 90° apart. The protrusions 208 are hemispherical with their arc surfaces facing downwards. Under normal conditions, they can engage with the limiting grooves 206. When the operator pushes the traveling frame 100 and rotates the auxiliary wheels 202, the inner wall of the limiting grooves 206 on the auxiliary wheels 202 compresses the protrusions 208, causing them to move into the inner wall of the traveling frame 100, compressing the connecting spring 207. At this time, the operator needs to use a certain amount of force... Force is required to push; after the protrusion 208 disengages from the limiting groove 206, the auxiliary wheel 202 can rotate. When the auxiliary wheel 202 rotates 90°, it rotates to the position of another set of protrusions 208 corresponding to the limiting groove 206. Under the elastic force of the connecting spring 207, the protrusion 208 pops out and engages with the limiting groove 206, which can achieve a certain limiting effect and produce a jerking sensation when pushing the walking frame 100. When the auxiliary wheel 202 rotates 90°, the fastening component 1 on the clamping module 400 of the walking frame 100 moves to the position that needs to be welded and rotates 90° synchronously with the rotation of the auxiliary wheel 202, thereby automatically adjusting the welding angle and realizing the automatic adjustment and multi-angle rapid switching installation function of the fastening component 1.

[0026] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the trigger wheel 201 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the walking frame 100, and both sprockets A203 and B205 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the walking frame 100. One end of the connecting spring 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protrusion 208, and the other end of the connecting spring 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the walking frame 100. The protrusion 208 is slidably connected in the inner wall of the walking frame 100, and the protrusion 208 is engaged with the limiting groove 206.

[0027] The above scheme is adopted: when the trigger wheel 201 rotates, it will drive the sprocket A203 to rotate synchronously. The trigger wheel 201 and the sprocket A203 are coaxially arranged. The sprocket A203, sprocket B205, and chain 204 form a transmission structure. The sprocket A203 is the driving wheel. When it rotates, it can drive the chain 204 to move by engaging with the groove on the chain 204 through the outer wall teeth. The chain 204 drives the sprocket B205 to rotate synchronously. The sprockets A203 and B205 have the same diameter and no speed difference. The rotation of the sprocket B205 can drive the transmission mechanism 300 to drive the clamping module 400 to rotate.

[0028] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the transmission mechanism 300 also includes a fixed block 301, a movable block 302 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 301, and a guide rod 308 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable 306.

[0029] The above solution is adopted: the sprocket B205 is fixed to the outer rod 303. When it rotates, it will drive the outer rod 303 to rotate synchronously. The outer rod 303 and the inner rod 304 can rotate synchronously, thereby driving the bevel gear set 305 for transmission through the inner rod 304. The bevel gear set 305 includes two sets of bevel gears of the same size and meshing, which are distributed at right angles. This is the prior art. The bevel gear set 305 can drive the inner rod 304 to rotate the turntable 306. When the turntable 306 rotates, the clamping module 400 can be driven to rotate through the electric push rod 307 and the two sets of guide rods 308, so that the clamped fastening component 1 can be rotated to a suitable angle before welding.

[0030] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the fixed block 301 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the walking frame 100. The fixed block 301 is fixedly connected to the outer rod 303. The outer rod 303 is fixedly connected to the sprocket B205. The inner rod 304 is fixedly connected to the moving block 302. The turntable 306 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving block 302. The movable end of the electric push rod 307 is fixedly connected to the clamping module 400. The guide rod 308 is fixedly connected to the clamping module 400.

[0031] Using the above scheme: the movable block 302 can move up and down within the inner wall of the fixed block 301 to adjust the height of the clamping module 400 for welding the upper and lower fastening components 1; since the inner rod 304 can only rotate within the inner wall of the movable block 302 and cannot move up and down, when the movable block 302 moves vertically, it will drive the inner rod 304 to move synchronously, while the outer rod 303 can only rotate within the inner wall of the fixed block 301, and its outer wall does not contact the inner wall of the movable block 302. Therefore, when the movable block 302 moves, the position of the outer rod 303 remains unchanged, and thus moves. The movement of block 302 will not affect the rotation of outer rod 303 and inner rod 304; since the fastening component 1 is Y-shaped, the clamping module 400 can clamp from the bifurcation of long rib 11 and short rib 12, and weld the unbent end of long rib 11 to the inner wall of the furnace. After welding, the electric push rod 307 can be activated to drive the clamping module 400 to move from the bifurcation and disengage from long rib 11 and short rib 12, so that another set of fastening components 1 can be clamped and rotated for welding; the clamping module 400 is existing technology and can clamp the fastening component 1 by pneumatically driving the movement of two sets of clamps.

[0032] Example 3 like Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a lifting mechanism 500 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed block 301. The lifting mechanism 500 includes a pedal 501. A movable plate 502 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pedal 501. A rotating rod 503 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pedal 501. A wedge block A504 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 503. A fixed plate 505 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the walking frame 100. A wedge block B508 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 505 through a telescopic spring 506. A pressure plate 507 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wedge block B508.

[0033] The above solution allows for the adjustment of the height of the moving block 302 and the clamping module 400 via the lifting mechanism 500. The upper and lower fastening components 1 are welded together. Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 500 makes it easier for operators to manually adjust the height of the moving block 302. The pedal 501 and the moving plate 502 are telescopic, with the moving plate 502 hinged to the bottom of the moving block 302. When the moving block 302 is at its lowest position, as... Figure 2 As shown, pedal 501 is at a high position, and its length with movable plate 502 is extended to its maximum. When the operator presses down on pedal 501, pedal 501 will rotate around rotating rod 503, causing movable plate 502 to rotate synchronously. Movable plate 502 will generate an upward lifting force on movable block 302. At this time, the operator can pull movable block 302 upward, which can reduce the hand strength required for pulling. Combined with the lifting force generated by pressing pedal 501, the workload is reduced, and the height of movable block 302 can be adjusted more easily. During the process of pedal 501 and movable plate 502 rotating to a horizontal state, movable plate 502 will move into the inner wall of pedal 501. When movable block 302 continues to be pulled upward, movable plate 502 will move outward from pedal 501.

[0034] like Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the rotating rod 503 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 301, the moving plate 502 is hinged to the bottom outer wall of the moving block 302, the wedge block A504 is in contact with the wedge block B508, one end of the telescopic spring 506 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wedge block B508, the other end of the telescopic spring 506 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 505, and the wedge block B508 is slidably connected in the inner wall of the fixed plate 505.

[0035] Using the above scheme: When the pedal 501 and the moving plate 502 rotate, the rotating rod 503 will rotate synchronously, and the wedge-shaped blocks A504 on its outer wall will rotate accordingly. The arc surfaces of multiple sets of wedge-shaped blocks A504 will contact and compress the arc surfaces of wedge-shaped blocks B508, causing wedge-shaped blocks B508 to move downwards into the fixed plate 505, compressing the telescopic spring 506. When the moving block 302 moves to the appropriate position, wedge-shaped blocks B508 will pop upwards due to the elastic force of the telescopic spring 506, and wedge-shaped blocks B508 will contact the straight surfaces of wedge-shaped blocks A504, thus... The rotating rod 503, pedal 501, and moving plate 502 are limited to prevent the moving block 302 from moving downward due to gravity, which would cause the pedal 501 and moving plate 502 to rotate in the opposite direction, thus fixing the height of the moving block 302. When it is necessary to move the moving block 302 downward, the pressure plate 507 can be moved downward, causing the wedge block B508 to move and disengage from the wedge block A504, thereby releasing the limitation of the rotating rod 503. At this time, the moving block 302 can be moved downward, causing the pedal 501 and rotating rod 503 to flip in the opposite direction to the initial position.

[0036] like Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a stabilizing mechanism 600 is provided on the bottom outer wall of the walking frame 100. The stabilizing mechanism 600 includes a slider 601. A moving rod 602 is hinged to the outer wall of the slider 601. A sliding rod 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the moving rod 602. A telescopic rod 605 is hinged to the outer wall of the sliding rod 603 through a hinge rod 604. A base plate A606 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the telescopic rod 605. A sliding rod B611 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the walking frame 100. A slot 612 is opened on the outer wall of the sliding rod B611. A sliding rod A608 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod B611. A plug rod 610 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod A608 through a return spring 609. A base plate B607 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the sliding rod A608.

[0037] The above scheme allows the base plates A606 and B607 in the stabilizing mechanism 600 to contact the ground. During the welding and fastening process of the fastening assembly 1, the base plates A606 and B607 increase their contact area with the ground, improving friction and preventing the traveling frame 100 from moving due to collisions caused by the unstable casters, which could affect the welding of the fastening assembly 1. Furthermore, when the pedal 501 is pressed to adjust the height of the moving block 302 and the clamping module 400 upwards, the position of the base plate A606 is automatically adjusted, moving it away from the base plate B607. The base plates A606 and B607 are positioned on the traveling frame 1... The bottom sides of the 00 contact the ground, increasing the spacing between support points; as the center of gravity rises when the moving block 302 moves upward, the base plates A606 and B607, which are further apart, will improve the support effect, making the center of gravity have a wider range of horizontal displacement, and the wider support base can distribute the weight over a wider area of ​​the ground, reducing the problem of easy swaying or even tipping due to the high center of gravity of the device; when it is necessary to move the walking frame 100, the base plates B607 and A606 can be moved upward to detach from the ground, thus moving the walking frame 100 and avoiding the high friction of contact with the ground from affecting the movement.

[0038] like Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, slider 601 is slidably connected to the bottom outer wall of pedal 501, sliding rod 603 is slidably connected to the inner wall of walking frame 100, both ends of hinge rod 604 are hinged to the outer walls of telescopic rod 605 and sliding rod 603 respectively, one end of return spring 609 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of insertion rod 610, the other end of return spring 609 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of sliding rod A608, insertion rod 610 is slidably connected in the inner wall of sliding rod A608, and insertion rod 610 is engaged with slot 612.

[0039] Using the above scheme: When pedal 501 flips downwards, it will drive slider 601 to flip downwards simultaneously. Since the moving rod 602 connected to slider 601 is guided by sliding rod 603 and can only move vertically, slider 601 will move along the surface of pedal 501 during the flipping process, maintaining its vertical position. This will drive moving rod 602 and sliding rod 603 downwards. When sliding rod 603 moves downwards, it will drive one end of hinge rod 604 downwards. The other end of hinge rod 604 will drive base plate A606 to move away from base plate B607. Thus, the position of base plate A606 can be automatically adjusted during the pressing of pedal 501. Adjustment is performed as follows: When the moving block 302 moves down to reset, the moving rod 602 and the sliding rod 603 move up to reset, causing the hinge rod 604 to flip in the opposite direction, thus moving the base plate A606 in the opposite direction. By pulling the insert rod 610 to disengage it from a set of slots 612, the limiting position of the sliding rod A608 and the sliding rod B611 can be released, and the base plate B607 can be moved up to disengage from the ground. At this time, the base plate B607 will move accordingly, causing the telescopic rod 605 to retract. When the base plate B607 moves to the point where the insert rod 610 engages with another set of slots 612, the base plate B607 can be limited to ensure that neither the base plate B607 nor the base plate A606 is in contact with the ground.

[0040] Working principle and usage process of this invention: The operator first pushes the walking frame 100 to a suitable location, steps on the pedal 501, and at the same time manually pulls the moving block 302 upward to adjust it to the welding height of the upper layer corresponding to the clamping module 400. After the pedal 501 is rotated to the appropriate position of the clamping module 400, the height of the moving block 302 is fixed by the wedge block B508 and the wedge block A504 engaging.

[0041] When the pedal 501 flips, it causes the sliding rod 603 to move down, and the hinge rod 604 flips to push the telescopic rod 605 to extend, so that the base plate A606 moves away from the base plate B607 and contacts the ground, forming a wide base support and ensuring that the walking frame 100 is more stable.

[0042] Next, the operator can clamp the forked part of the fastening component 1 with the clamping module 400 and weld the fastening component 1 to the inner wall of the furnace. After the first set of fastening components 1 is welded, the electric push rod 307 disengages the clamping module 400 from the fastening component 1 and clamps another set of fastening components 1. This set of fastening components 1 is clamped at the same angle as the previous set of fastening components 1. The traveling frame 100 is pushed, and the trigger wheel 201 rotates in contact with the inner wall of the furnace. The clamping module 400 is rotated through the drive mechanism 200 and the transmission mechanism 300. When the trigger wheel rotates 90°, it produces a jerking sensation by engaging with the limit groove 206 through the protrusion 208. At this time, the fastening component 1 has rotated 90° to the position, and the straight line formed by the long rib 11 and the short rib 12 is at 90° with the previous set. The movement of the traveling frame 100 can then be stopped, and the second set of fastening components 1 can be welded.

[0043] After each welding group is completed, the operator can pull the plug rod 610 to lift the base plate B607 and base plate A606 off the ground, and move the walking frame 100 to repeat the above steps to weld the subsequent fastening components 1. When the components are in place, pull the plug rod 610 to lower the base plate B607 and base plate A606 to contact the ground, which can improve stability. During the welding process, the operator does not need to manually adjust the angle of the fastening components 1. The welding is carried out directly by rotating and positioning the clamping module, which ensures that the adjacent components on the same layer are symmetrical and the direction of the spaced components is consistent. There is also no need for manual point-by-point positioning. Welding can be carried out after the trigger wheel 201 is rotated into place, which improves the efficiency and convenience of use.

[0044] After the upper layer welding is completed, the operator can press the pressure plate 507 to disengage the wedge block B508 from the wedge block A504, move the moving block 302 down to the lower layer welding height, and repeat the welding steps to weld the lower layer fastening component 1.

[0045] The embodiments described in this specific implementation are preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A furnace wall casting layer anchoring structure, comprising fastening components (1), characterized in that, The fastening assembly (1) includes a long rib (11), and two short ribs (12) arranged in a V-shape are welded to the outer wall of the long rib (11).

2. An assembly device for a furnace wall casting layer anchoring structure, applied to a furnace wall casting layer anchoring structure as described in claim 1, comprising a traveling frame (100), characterized in that, Also includes: A drive mechanism (200) is disposed in the inner wall of the walking frame (100); A transmission mechanism (300) is disposed on the outer wall of the walking frame (100); The drive mechanism (200) includes a trigger wheel (201), and a sprocket A (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the trigger wheel (201). The outer wall of the sprocket A (203) is connected to a sprocket B (205) via a chain (204). The transmission mechanism (300) includes an outer rod (303), an inner rod (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer rod (303), a turntable (306) is provided on the outer wall of the inner rod (304) through a bevel gear set (305), and a clamping module (400) is provided on the outer wall of the turntable (306) through an electric push rod (307).

3. The assembly device for the anchoring structure of the furnace wall casting layer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (200) also includes an auxiliary wheel (202), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the walking frame (100). The inner wall of the walking frame (100) is elastically connected to a protrusion (208) by a connecting spring (207). A limit groove (206) is provided on the outer wall of the top of the trigger wheel (201).

4. The assembly device for the anchoring structure of the furnace wall casting layer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The trigger wheel (201) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the walking frame (100). The sprocket A (203) and sprocket B (205) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the walking frame (100). One end of the connecting spring (207) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protrusion (208). The other end of the connecting spring (207) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the walking frame (100). The protrusion (208) is slidably connected in the inner wall of the walking frame (100). The protrusion (208) is engaged with the limiting groove (206).

5. The assembly device for the anchoring structure of the furnace wall casting layer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism (300) also includes a fixed block (301), the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a moving block (302), and the outer wall of the turntable (306) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (308).

6. The assembly device for the anchoring structure of the furnace wall casting layer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixed block (301) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the walking frame (100). The fixed block (301) is fixedly connected to the outer rod (303). The outer rod (303) is fixedly connected to the sprocket B (205). The inner rod (304) is fixedly connected to the moving block (302). The turntable (306) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving block (302). The movable end of the electric push rod (307) is fixedly connected to the clamping module (400). The guide rod (308) is fixedly connected to the clamping module (400).

7. The assembly device for the anchoring structure of the furnace wall casting layer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the fixed block (301) is provided with a lifting mechanism (500), the lifting mechanism (500) includes a pedal (501), the inner wall of the pedal (501) is slidably connected to a moving plate (502), the outer wall of the pedal (501) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (503), the outer wall of the rotating rod (503) is fixedly connected to a wedge block A (504), the outer wall of the walking frame (100) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (505), the inner wall of the fixed plate (505) is elastically connected to a wedge block B (508) through a telescopic spring (506), and the outer wall of the wedge block B (508) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (507).

8. The assembly device for the anchoring structure of the furnace wall casting layer according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rotating rod (503) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block (301), the moving plate (502) is hinged to the bottom outer wall of the moving block (302), the wedge block A (504) is in contact with the wedge block B (508), one end of the telescopic spring (506) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wedge block B (508), the other end of the telescopic spring (506) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (505), and the wedge block B (508) is slidably connected in the inner wall of the fixed plate (505).

9. The assembly device for the anchoring structure of the furnace wall casting layer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom outer wall of the walking frame (100) is provided with a stabilizing mechanism (600). The stabilizing mechanism (600) includes a slider (601). A moving rod (602) is hinged to the outer wall of the slider (601). A sliding rod (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the moving rod (602). A telescopic rod (605) is hinged to the outer wall of the sliding rod (603) through a hinge rod (604). The bottom outer wall of the telescopic rod (605) is fixedly connected to... The base plate A (606) is provided. The bottom outer wall of the walking frame (100) is fixedly connected to the slide rod B (611). The outer wall of the slide rod B (611) is provided with a slot (612). The outer wall of the slide rod B (611) is slidably connected to the slide rod A (608). The inner wall of the slide rod A (608) is elastically connected to the insert rod (610) through a return spring (609). The bottom outer wall of the slide rod A (608) is fixedly connected to the base plate B (607).

10. The assembly device for the anchoring structure of the furnace wall casting layer according to claim 9, characterized in that, The slider (601) is slidably connected to the bottom outer wall of the pedal (501), the sliding rod (603) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the walking frame (100), the two ends of the hinge rod (604) are respectively hinged to the outer walls of the telescopic rod (605) and the sliding rod (603), one end of the return spring (609) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insertion rod (610), the other end of the return spring (609) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod A (608), the insertion rod (610) is slidably connected in the inner wall of the sliding rod A (608), and the insertion rod (610) is engaged with the slot (612).

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