Filtering and dust removing equipment for coating production line

By designing a rotating frame and inclined plate structure, combined with limiting and installation components, the filter element can be backflushed for cleaning and periodically replaced, solving the problems of filtration resistance fluctuations and equipment maintenance, and improving the operating efficiency and equipment reliability of the production line.

CN120860730AInactive Publication Date: 2025-10-31ANHUI JIAMEI RUIZE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511126242.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust removal equipment in coating production lines suffers from problems such as large fluctuations in filtration resistance, increased energy consumption due to localized blockages, and the need for complete machine shutdown and replacement when the fixed filter plates are damaged.

Method used

The system employs a rotating frame and inclined plate structure, combined with limiting and mounting components, to enable backflushing cleaning and periodic replacement of the filter element. The adsorption component is used to capture suspended particles, and the circulation component is used for gas delivery and negative pressure control within the filter chamber.

Benefits of technology

It reduces filter resistance, lowers system energy consumption, reduces downtime and resource waste, and improves production efficiency and equipment reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coating production line filtering, and particularly discloses coating production line filtering dust removal equipment which comprises a filtering box and coating equipment arranged on one side of the filtering box. By arranging the filtering box, a filtering assembly, a limiting assembly and a mounting assembly, air is blown to a rotating frame, and a plurality of sets of inclined plates drive the rotating frame to rotate; impurities in gas are filtered, continuous rotation is carried out during filtering, the device can be switched to a clean area, filtering resistance is reduced, system energy consumption is reduced, the gas is blown out through a plurality of groups of air outlet pipes to reversely blow dust on a filter element, and the reversely blown gas can impact the filter element to enable the dust on the filter element to fall into a collecting hopper, so that the filter element is convenient to clean, manual intervention is reduced, and the downtime is shortened; production loss caused by maintenance is reduced, the mounting assembly is used for dismounting the rotating frame, and after the rotating frame is completely taken out, the filter element can be taken out from the rotating frame to be replaced and maintained, so that the situation that the production efficiency is affected due to overall replacement is avoided, and resource waste is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of filtration technology in coating production lines, specifically a filtration and dust removal device for coating production lines. Background Technology

[0002] Dust filtration in coating production lines is essential because the spraying process generates paint mist, dust, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Direct emission of these impurities would pollute the workshop environment, harm the health of operators, and potentially adhere to the surface of workpieces, causing defects such as particles and pinholes in the coating, thus affecting product quality. Dust filtration effectively captures paint mist and dust, purifies the air, and ensures a compliant production environment. Simultaneously, it reduces wear on coating equipment, extends equipment lifespan, ensures a stable coating process, improves coating uniformity and smoothness, and meets product quality requirements.

[0003] A dust removal filtration device disclosed in patent publication number CN115708981A includes a backflush pipe and a filter screen. When a large amount of dust accumulates on the filter screen and needs cleaning, a differential pressure is generated across the filter screen, activating the backflush valve. Air is blown through the backflush pipe towards the air outlet end of the process pipeline, thereby blowing off the dust adhering to the filter screen and preventing it from becoming clogged. Since there is no need to replace the filter bag, and the problem of dust adhesion to the filter screen is solved by backflush, the production line can operate continuously for a long time without stopping the production line. Furthermore, it eliminates the need for bulky filter bags, resulting in a simple and reliable structure that saves a significant amount of space. The filter screen can be used for a long time, eliminating the need for consumables like filter bags and preventing dust leakage due to filter bag damage, thus ensuring filtration quality.

[0004] When the above-mentioned device is filtering, the filtration resistance fluctuates greatly. When the fixed filter plate is partially blocked, it cannot be switched to the clean area by rotation, which will cause the overall filtration resistance to rise sharply and increase the system energy consumption. If the fixed filter plate is partially damaged, it is often necessary to stop the machine for complete disassembly and replacement. In order to address the above problems, a filtration and dust removal device for a coating production line is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a filtration and dust removal device for a coating production line to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A dust removal and filtration device for a coating production line includes a filter box and a coating device disposed on one side of the filter box. The filter box is equipped with a filter assembly for filtering gas.

[0008] The filter assembly includes a rotating frame and several sets of inclined plates. The rotating frame is rotatably mounted inside the filter box. The several sets of inclined plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame. Several sets of filter elements are installed inside the inclined plates. An air outlet frame is installed inside the inclined plates. Several sets of air outlet pipes are installed on the air outlet frame. The air inlet of the air outlet frame is connected to a delivery pipe.

[0009] Limiting components are located on both sides of the filter assembly to guide the rotation of the filter assembly;

[0010] The mounting components are located on one side of the filter box and are used for disassembling and installing the filter components.

[0011] The protective component is installed on the air outlet duct to protect the air outlet of the air outlet duct and can also backflush the filter element.

[0012] The adsorption component, located inside the filter box, is used to filter the paint carried in the gas.

[0013] Air guide plates are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the filter box, located at the top of the rotating frame, and are used to guide the gas.

[0014] The circulation assembly is located on one side of the filter box and is used for circulating and transporting gas.

[0015] A collection hopper is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box; and,

[0016] A collection component, mounted on a collection hopper, is used to collect impurities after backflushing.

[0017] In one alternative embodiment: the limiting assembly includes two sets of baffles and a set of limiting blocks. One set of baffles is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating frame, and the other set of baffles is bolted to the other side of the rotating frame. The limiting block is fixedly connected to the side of one set of baffles away from the rotating frame. A slot for engaging the baffles is provided on one side of the inner wall of the filter box, and a limiting groove for engaging the limiting block is provided in the slot. One side of the air outlet frame is installed on one side of the other set of baffles by bolts and buckles.

[0018] In one alternative embodiment: the mounting assembly includes a door and a recess, the door being rotatably connected to another set of baffles on the side away from the rotating frame, a recess for engaging the door on one side of the filter box, two sets of positioning blocks being fixedly connected to the side of the door away from the baffles, two sets of fixing blocks being fixedly connected to one side of the filter box, the fixing blocks having positioning grooves for engaging the positioning blocks, the positioning blocks and positioning grooves being fixed by bolts, the outer wall of the recess being provided with sealing rubber, the conveying pipe being rotatably connected to another set of baffles and the door, and extending to the outside of the filter box, a handle being installed on one side of the door.

[0019] In one alternative embodiment: the protective assembly includes a fixed plate and a limiting rod. The fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the air outlet duct, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the fixed plate. A plug is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod, and one side of the plug is engaged with the air outlet of the air outlet duct. A spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, one end of the spring is connected to one side of the fixed plate, and the end of the spring away from the fixed plate is connected to the limiting rod.

[0020] In one alternative embodiment: the adsorption assembly includes two sets of arc-shaped plates and a collection box. The two sets of arc-shaped plates are respectively fixedly connected inside the filter box, and the collection box is fixedly connected between the two sets of arc-shaped plates. Two sets of powder spraying pipes are provided on the top of the arc-shaped plates. The two ends of the two sets of powder spraying pipes are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the filter box. The inlet of the two sets of powder spraying pipes is connected to a discharge pipe. The inlet of the discharge pipe is connected to a first pump body. The first pump body is installed on the top of the filter box. The inlet of the first pump body is connected to a storage tower through a connecting pipe. The storage tower is located on one side of the filter box. The collection box is provided with a recovery assembly for collecting lime.

[0021] In one alternative embodiment: the circulation assembly includes a negative pressure unit and a feed pipe. The negative pressure unit is installed between the filter box and the coating equipment. The feed pipe is installed on the top of the coating equipment. The outlet of the feed pipe is installed on the top of the filter box and connected to the inner cavity of the filter box. The air inlet of the negative pressure unit is connected to the exhaust pipe. The exhaust pipe is installed on one side of the filter box and connected to the inner cavity of the filter box. The air outlet of the feed pipe is connected to the air inlet provided on one side of the coating equipment.

[0022] In one alternative: the receiving assembly includes a discharge pipe and a waste collection bin, the discharge pipe being installed on one side of the collection hopper and extending to the outside of the filter bin, the discharge port of the discharge pipe being connected to a third pump body inside the waste collection bin.

[0023] In one alternative embodiment: the recycling assembly includes an auger conveyor rod and a collection box. The auger conveyor rod is rotatably connected inside the collection box, and the collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box and communicates with the collection box. The discharge port of the collection box is connected to a conveying pipe. The conveying pipe is installed on one side of a filter box, and the discharge port of the conveying pipe is connected to a second pump body inside a storage tower. A motor 224 for driving the auger conveyor rod 221 to rotate is installed on one side of the filter box 11.

[0024] In one alternative: a connecting pipe is provided on one side of the filter box, with both ends of the connecting pipe installed on one side of the filter box, the air inlet of the connecting pipe located above the arc plate, and the air outlet of the connecting pipe located above the air guide plate.

[0025] In one alternative: the inclined plates are evenly arranged around the central axis of the rotating frame, and limit plates are provided on both sides of the rotating frame. The two sets of limit plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the filter box, and one side of the limit plate slides with the inclined plate.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] This invention utilizes a filter box, filter assembly, limiting assembly, and installation assembly. Gas is blown onto a rotating frame, and as the gas propels the frame, several sets of inclined plates rotate it, filtering impurities from the gas. The continuous rotation during filtration allows switching to a clean zone, reducing filtration resistance and system energy consumption. Gas is also blown out through several exhaust pipes to backflush dust from the filter element. The backflush impacts the filter element, causing dust to fall into a collection hopper for easy cleaning, reducing manual intervention and downtime, and minimizing production losses due to maintenance. The installation assembly allows for the disassembly of the rotating frame. Once the frame is completely removed, the filter element can be taken out for replacement and repair, avoiding complete replacements that could impact production efficiency and reduce resource waste.

[0028] This invention utilizes an adsorption component. Gas is fed into a filter box through a feed pipe, while a first pump is activated to transport lime powder from a storage tower to a discharge pipe via a connecting pipe. The powder is then sprayed out by two sets of powder spraying pipes to adsorb and capture suspended dye particles in the gas. After being adsorbed, the dye particles in the gas fall downwards into a collection box, facilitating the filtration and collection of the dye particles in the gas. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste collection box in this invention.

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the fixing block is located in this invention.

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the arc-shaped plate is located in this invention.

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the air guide plate is located in this invention.

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the connecting pipe is located in this invention.

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the collection bucket is located in this invention.

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the spring is located in this invention.

[0037] In the diagram: 11. Filter box; 12. Coating equipment; 13. Filter assembly; 14. Limiting assembly; 15. Installation assembly; 16. Protective assembly; 17. Adsorption assembly; 18. Air guide plate; 19. Circulation assembly; 20. Collection hopper; 21. Storage assembly; 22. Recycling assembly; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Limiting plate; 131. Rotating frame; 132. Inclined plate; 133. Filter element; 134. Air outlet frame; 135. Air outlet duct; 136. Conveying pipe; 141. Baffle; 142. Limiting block; 143. Slot; 144. Limiting groove; 151. Box door ; 152. Groove; 153. Positioning block; 154. Fixing block; 155. Positioning slot; 161. Fixing plate; 162. Limiting rod; 163. Plug; 164. Spring; 171. Arc plate; 172. Collection box; 173. Powder spraying pipe; 174. Discharge pipe; 175. First pump body; 176. Connecting pipe; 177. Storage tower; 191. Negative pressure machine; 192. Feed pipe; 193. Exhaust pipe; 211. Discharge pipe; 212. Waste collection box; 221. Screw conveyor rod; 222. Collection box; 223. Conveying pipe; 224. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0038] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Please see Figures 1-8 In this embodiment, a dust removal and filtration device for a coating production line includes a filter box 11 and a coating device 12 disposed on one side of the filter box 11. The filter box 11 is provided with a filter assembly 13 for filtering the gas.

[0041] The filter assembly 13 includes a rotating frame 131 and several sets of inclined plates 132. The rotating frame 131 is rotatably mounted inside the filter box 11. The several sets of inclined plates 132 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame 131. Several sets of filter elements 133 are arranged inside the inclined plates 132. An air outlet frame 134 is arranged inside the inclined plates 132. Several sets of air outlet pipes 135 are arranged on the air outlet frame 134. The air inlet of the air outlet frame 134 is connected to a delivery pipe 136. Gas is blown towards the rotating frame 131, and the several sets of inclined plates 132 drive the rotating frame 131 to rotate, filtering impurities in the gas. The frame rotates continuously during filtration, and the filter can be switched to a clean setting. In this area, to reduce filtration resistance and system energy consumption, the delivery pipe 136 is connected to an existing external blower to deliver gas to the air outlet frame 134. Then, several sets of air outlet pipes 135 blow the gas out to back-blow the dust on the filter element 133. When the gas blows outward in the air outlet pipe 135, the gas blows the plug 163 outward. The plug 163 drives the limit rod 162 to slide on the fixed plate 161 and squeeze the spring 164. The back-blown gas will impact the filter element 133, causing the dust on the filter element 133 to fall into the collection hopper 20, which facilitates the cleaning of the filter element 133, reduces manual intervention and downtime, and reduces production losses caused by maintenance.

[0042] Limiting components 14 are disposed on both sides of the filter assembly 13 and are used to guide the rotation of the filter assembly 13.

[0043] Mounting component 15 is located on one side of filter box 11 and is used for disassembling and installing filter component 13.

[0044] The protective component 16 is installed on the air outlet 135 to protect the air outlet of the air outlet 135 and to backwash the filter element 133.

[0045] The adsorption component 17 is installed inside the filter box 11 and is used to filter the paint carried in the gas.

[0046] The air guide plate 18 is set on both sides of the inner wall of the filter box 11 and located on the top of the rotating frame 131 to guide the gas.

[0047] The circulation assembly 19 is located on one side of the filter box 11 and is used for circulating and transporting gas.

[0048] A collection hopper 20 is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box 11; and,

[0049] The collection component 21 is set on the collection hopper 20 and is used to collect the impurities after backflushing.

[0050] The limiting assembly 14 includes two sets of baffles 141 and a set of limiting blocks 142. One set of baffles 141 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating frame 131, and the other set of baffles 141 is bolted to the other side of the rotating frame 131. The limiting blocks 142 are fixedly connected to the side of one set of baffles 141 away from the rotating frame 131. One side of the inner wall of the filter box 11 has a slot 143 for engaging the baffles 141, and a limiting groove 144 for engaging the limiting blocks 142. One side of the air outlet frame 134 is bolted and clipped to one side of the other set of baffles 141. Pulling the box door 151 outward causes the limiting blocks 142 to disengage from the limiting groove 144, and the baffles 141 to disengage from the slot 143, facilitating the positioning of the rotating frame 131 during installation and rotation.

[0051] The mounting assembly 15 includes a door 151 and a recess 152. The door 151 is rotatably connected to another set of baffles 141 on the side away from the rotating frame 131. A recess 152 is provided on one side of the filter box 11 for the door 151 to engage. Two sets of positioning blocks 153 are fixedly connected to the side of the door 151 away from the baffles 141. Two sets of fixing blocks 154 are fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 11. Positioning grooves 155 are provided on the fixing blocks 154 for engaging the positioning blocks 153. The positioning blocks 153 and positioning grooves 155 are fixed by bolts. The outer wall of the recess 152 is provided with… With sealing rubber, the conveying pipe 136 is rotatably connected to another set of baffles 141 and the door 151, and extends to the outside of the filter box 11. A handle is installed on one side of the door 151. The bolts are removed using external tools. By holding the handle and rotating the door 151, the door 151 drives the positioning block 153 to slide outward in the positioning groove 155. After pulling the door 151 outward, the rotating frame 131 is completely removed. The bolts on one side of the filter element 133 are then removed using tools. The filter element 133 can be removed from the rotating frame 131 for replacement and maintenance, avoiding the need for complete replacement, which would affect production efficiency and reduce resource waste.

[0052] The protective component 16 includes a fixed plate 161 and a limiting rod 162. The fixed plate 161 is fixedly connected inside the air outlet pipe 135. The limiting rod 162 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 161. A plug 163 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod 162. One side of the plug 163 is engaged with the air outlet of the air outlet pipe 135. A spring 164 is sleeved on the limiting rod 162. One end of the spring 164 is connected to one side of the fixed plate 161, and the end of the spring 164 away from the fixed plate 161 is connected to the limiting rod 162. When the gas blows out of the air outlet pipe 135, the gas blows the plug 163 outward. The plug 163 drives the limiting rod 162 to slide on the fixed plate 161 and squeeze the spring 164, which can prevent impurities and dust from clogging the air outlet of the air outlet pipe 135 during gas filtration.

[0053] The adsorption assembly 17 includes two sets of arc-shaped plates 171 and a collection box 172. The two sets of arc-shaped plates 171 are fixedly connected inside the filter box 11, and the collection box 172 is fixedly connected between the two sets of arc-shaped plates 171. Two sets of powder spraying pipes 173 are provided on the top of each arc-shaped plate 171. The two ends of each set of powder spraying pipes 173 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the filter box 11. The inlets of the two sets of powder spraying pipes 173 are connected to a discharge pipe 174. The inlet of the discharge pipe 174 is connected to a first pump body 175, which is installed on the top of the filter box 11. The inlet of the first pump body 175 is connected to the storage tower 177 via the connecting pipe 176. The storage tower 177 is located on one side of the filter box 11. The collection box 172 is equipped with a recovery component 22 for collecting lime. When the first pump body 175 is started, the lime powder in the storage tower 177 is transported to the discharge pipe 174 through the connecting pipe 176. Then, the gas is sprayed out by two sets of powder spraying pipes 173 to adsorb and capture the dye particles suspended in the gas. After the dye particles in the gas are adsorbed, they fall downward into the collection box 172. The recovery component 22 recovers the lime powder that has adsorbed the dye particles.

[0054] The circulation component 19 includes a negative pressure unit 191 and a feed pipe 192. The negative pressure unit 191 is installed between the filter box 11 and the coating equipment 12. The feed pipe 192 is installed on the top of the coating equipment 12. The outlet of the feed pipe 192 is installed on the top of the filter box 11 and is connected to the inner cavity of the filter box 11. The air inlet of the negative pressure unit 191 is connected to the exhaust pipe 193. The exhaust pipe 193 is installed on one side of the filter box 11 and is connected to the inner cavity of the filter box 11. The air outlet of the feed pipe 192 is connected to the air inlet provided on one side of the coating equipment 12. When the negative pressure unit 191 is started, a negative pressure is generated in the filter box 11, and the gas generated during coating in the coating equipment 12 is transported to the filter box 11 through the feed pipe 192. After the gas is filtered, it is discharged through the exhaust pipe 193 and then transported to the coating equipment 12 for blowing by the feed pipe 192, which facilitates the collection of suspended particles during the spraying process.

[0055] The collection component 21 includes a discharge pipe 211 and a waste collection box 212. The discharge pipe 211 is installed on one side of the collection hopper 20 and extends to the outside of the filter box 11. The outlet of the discharge pipe 211 is connected to a third pump body inside the waste collection box 212. The third pump body inside the waste collection box 212 operates to collect dust and impurities through the discharge pipe 211.

[0056] The recycling assembly 22 includes an auger conveyor rod 221 and a collection box 222. The auger conveyor rod 221 is rotatably connected inside the collection box 172. The collection box 222 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 172 and communicates with the collection box 172. The discharge port of the collection box 222 is connected to a conveying pipe 223. The conveying pipe 223 is installed on one side of the filter box 11. The discharge port of the conveying pipe 223 is connected to a second pump in the storage tower 177. A motor 224 is installed on one side of the filter box 11 to drive the auger conveyor rod 221 to rotate. When the motor 224 is started, it drives the auger conveyor rod 221 to rotate, conveying the lime powder and dye particles in the collection box 172 into the collection box 222. The second pump in the storage tower 177 is started, conveying the lime powder and dye particles in the collection box 222 into the storage tower 177 through the conveying pipe 223, which facilitates the recovery of lime powder that has adsorbed dye particles.

[0057] A connecting pipe 23 is provided on one side of the filter box 11. Both ends of the connecting pipe 23 are installed on one side of the filter box 11. The air inlet of the connecting pipe 23 is located above the arc plate 171, and the air outlet of the connecting pipe 23 is located above the air guide plate 18. By setting the connecting pipe 23, it is convenient to filter impurities in the gas after the dye particles have been filtered.

[0058] The inclined plates 132 are evenly arranged around the central axis of the rotating frame 131 to facilitate the rotation of the rotating frame 131 by the inclined plates 132. Limiting plates 24 are provided on both sides of the rotating frame 131. The two sets of limiting plates 24 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the filter box 11. One side of the limiting plate 24 is slidably engaged with the inclined plate 132. The setting of the limiting plate 24 can guide and limit the gas, so that the gas can pass through the filter element 133 for filtration.

[0059] The working principle of this invention is as follows: During use, the negative pressure unit 191 starts, creating negative pressure inside the filter box 11. The gas generated during coating in the coating equipment 12 is then transported to the filter box 11 through the feed pipe 192. Simultaneously, the first pump 175 starts, transporting the lime powder in the storage tower 177 to the discharge pipe 174 through the connecting pipe 176. The gas is then sprayed out by two sets of powder spraying pipes 173, adsorbing and capturing suspended dye particles in the gas. After being adsorbed, the dye particles fall downwards into the collection box 172. When the negative pressure unit 191 stops running, the motor 224 starts, driving the auger conveyor... The conveyor rod 221 rotates to transport the lime powder and dye particles in the collection box 172 to the collection tank 222. The second pump in the storage tower 177 is started to transport the lime powder and dye particles in the collection box 222 to the storage tower 177 through the conveyor pipe 223. The gas is blown through the connecting pipe 23 to the guide plate 18 and blown towards the rotating frame 131 by the guide plate 18. As the gas is blown, several sets of inclined plates 132 drive the rotating frame 131 to rotate, filtering the impurities in the gas. The continuous rotation during filtration can switch to a clean area, reduce filtration resistance, and reduce system energy consumption.

[0060] After being filtered, the gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 193 and then conveyed to the coating equipment 12 through the feed pipe 192 for blowing, which facilitates the collection of suspended particles during the spraying process. After the negative pressure machine 191 stops, the conveying pipe 136 is connected to the existing external blower to convey the gas to the air outlet frame 134, and then blown out by several sets of air outlet pipes 135 to back-blow the dust on the filter element 133. When the gas is blown outward in the air outlet pipe 135, the gas blows the plug 163 outward, and the plug 163 drives the limit rod 162 to stay in place. The gas slides on the fixed plate 161 and squeezes the spring 164. The back-blowing gas impacts the filter element 133, causing the dust on the filter element 133 to fall into the collection hopper 20, which facilitates cleaning of the filter element 133, reduces manual intervention and downtime, and reduces production losses caused by maintenance. At the same time, the gas pushes the inclined plate 132 to drive the rotating frame 131 to rotate, so that all the dust falls into the collection hopper 20. The third pump in the waste collection box 212 works to collect dust and impurities through the discharge pipe 211.

[0061] When the filter element 133 needs to be inspected or replaced, first use external tools to remove the bolts. Hold the handle and turn the box door 151. The box door 151 will cause the positioning block 153 to slide outward in the positioning groove 155. Pull the box door 151 outward to make the limiting block 142 disengage from the limiting groove 144. A set of baffles 141 will disengage from the slot 143. After the rotating frame 131 is completely removed, use tools to remove the bolts on one side of the filter element 133. The filter element 133 can be taken out from the rotating frame 131 for replacement and maintenance, avoiding the need for complete replacement, which would affect production efficiency and reduce resource waste.

[0062] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal and filtration device for a coating production line, characterized in that: It includes a filter box (11) and a coating device (12) disposed on one side of the filter box (11). The filter box (11) is provided with a filter assembly (13) for filtering the gas. The filter assembly (13) includes a rotating frame (131) and several sets of inclined plates (132). The rotating frame (131) is rotatably disposed inside the filter box (11). Several sets of inclined plates (132) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame (131). Several sets of filter elements (133) are disposed inside the inclined plates (132). An air outlet frame (134) is disposed inside the inclined plates (132). Several sets of air outlet pipes (135) are disposed on the air outlet frame (134). The air inlet of the air outlet frame (134) is connected to a conveying pipe (136). Limiting components (14) are provided on both sides of the filter assembly (13) to guide the rotation of the filter assembly (13); The mounting component (15) is located on one side of the filter box (11) and is used to disassemble and install the filter component (13). The protective component (16) is installed on the air outlet pipe (135) to protect the air outlet of the air outlet pipe (135) and to backwash the filter element (133). The adsorption component (17) is installed inside the filter box (11) and is used to filter the paint carried in the gas. The air guide plate (18) is set on both sides of the inner wall of the filter box (11) and located on the top of the rotating frame (131) to guide the gas. The circulation assembly (19) is located on one side of the filter box (11) and is used for circulating and transporting gas. A collection hopper (20) is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box (11); and, A collection component (21) is provided on the collection hopper (20) for collecting impurities after backflushing.

2. The dust removal equipment for a coating production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (14) includes two sets of baffles (141) and a set of limiting blocks (142). One set of baffles (141) is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating frame (131), and the other set of baffles (141) is bolted to the other side of the rotating frame (131). The limiting block (142) is fixedly connected to the side of one set of baffles (141) away from the rotating frame (131). A slot (143) for engaging the baffles (141) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the filter box (11). A limiting groove (144) for engaging the limiting block (142) is provided in the slot (143). One side of the air outlet frame (134) is bolted and clipped to the side of the other set of baffles (141).

3. A dust removal and filtration device for a coating production line according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (15) includes a door (151) and a groove (152). The door (151) is rotatably connected to another set of baffles (141) on the side away from the rotating frame (131). A groove (152) for engaging the door (151) is provided on one side of the filter box (11). Two sets of positioning blocks (153) are fixedly connected to the side of the door (151) away from the baffle (141). Two sets of fixed... The fixed block (154) has a positioning groove (155) for engaging with the positioning block (153). The positioning block (153) and the positioning groove (155) are fixed by bolts. The outer wall of the groove (152) is provided with sealing rubber. The conveying pipe (136) is rotatably connected to another set of baffles (141) and the box door (151) and extends to the outside of the filter box (11). A handle is installed on one side of the box door (151).

4. The dust removal equipment for a coating production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (16) includes a fixed plate (161) and a limiting rod (162). The fixed plate (161) is fixedly connected inside the air outlet pipe (135). The limiting rod (162) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (161). A plug (163) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod (162). One side of the plug (163) is engaged with the air outlet of the air outlet pipe (135). A spring (164) is sleeved on the limiting rod (162). One end of the spring (164) is connected to one side of the fixed plate (161), and the end of the spring (164) away from the fixed plate (161) is connected to the limiting rod (162).

5. The dust removal equipment for a coating production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (17) includes two sets of arc-shaped plates (171) and a collection box (172). The two sets of arc-shaped plates (171) are fixedly connected inside the filter box (11). The collection box (172) is fixedly connected between the two sets of arc-shaped plates (171). Two sets of powder spraying pipes (173) are provided on the top of the arc-shaped plates (171). The two ends of the two sets of powder spraying pipes (173) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the filter box (11). The feed inlet is connected to a set of discharge pipes (174). The feed inlet of the discharge pipes (174) is connected to a first pump body (175). The first pump body (175) is installed on the top of the filter box (11). The feed inlet of the first pump body (175) is connected to a storage tower (177) through a connecting pipe (176). The storage tower (177) is located on one side of the filter box (11). The collection box (172) is equipped with a recycling component (22) for collecting lime.

6. The dust removal equipment for a coating production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation component (19) includes a negative pressure unit (191) and a feed pipe (192). The negative pressure unit (191) is installed between the filter box (11) and the coating equipment (12). The feed pipe (192) is installed on the top of the coating equipment (12). The outlet of the feed pipe (192) is installed on the top of the filter box (11) and connected to the inner cavity of the filter box (11). The air inlet of the negative pressure unit (191) is connected to the exhaust pipe (193). The exhaust pipe (193) is installed on one side of the filter box (11) and connected to the inner cavity of the filter box (11). The air outlet of the feed pipe (192) is connected to the air inlet provided on one side of the coating equipment (12).

7. The dust removal equipment for a coating production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (21) includes a discharge pipe (211) and a waste collection box (212). The discharge pipe (211) is installed on one side of the collection hopper (20) and extends to the outside of the filter box (11). The outlet of the discharge pipe (211) is connected to a third pump body inside the waste collection box (212).

8. The dust removal equipment for a coating production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The recycling assembly (22) includes an auger conveyor rod (221) and a collection box (222). The auger conveyor rod (221) is rotatably connected inside the collection box (172). The collection box (222) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (172) and communicates with the collection box (172). The discharge port of the collection box (222) is connected to the conveying pipe (223). The conveying pipe (223) is installed on one side of the filter box (11). The discharge port of the conveying pipe (223) is connected to the second pump body inside the storage tower (177). A motor (224) for driving the auger conveyor rod (221) to rotate is installed on one side of the filter box (11).

9. A dust removal and filtration device for a coating production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (23) is provided on one side of the filter box (11). Both ends of the connecting pipe (23) are installed on one side of the filter box (11). The air inlet of the connecting pipe (23) is located above the arc plate (171), and the air outlet of the connecting pipe (23) is located above the air guide plate (18).

10. A dust removal and filtration device for a coating production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plates (132) are evenly arranged around the central axis of the rotating frame (131). Limiting plates (24) are provided on both sides of the rotating frame (131). The two sets of limiting plates (24) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the filter box (11). One side of the limiting plate (24) is slidably engaged with the inclined plates (132).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Filtering and dust removing device

    CN115708981A