Reciprocating loader push rod device for copper wire annealing furnace

By using a placement plate system driven by slide rails and hydraulic cylinders, combined with a reciprocating motion mechanism driven by motors and belts, the problems of low automation and unstable feeding in traditional copper wire annealing processes have been solved, realizing fully automated annealing of copper tubes, improving production efficiency and avoiding damage to copper tubes.

CN120888747AInactive Publication Date: 2025-11-04JIANGSU SUFENG MECHANICAL DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510751160.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional copper wire annealing processes suffer from low automation, limited production efficiency, high labor intensity, discontinuous and unstable feeding, easy damage to workpieces, unreasonable loading structure, and difficulty in achieving precise docking.

Method used

The placement plate system, driven by slide rails and hydraulic cylinders, combined with a reciprocating motion mechanism driven by motors and belts, enables automated conveying and annealing of copper tubes, while guide wheels and buffer structures prevent damage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fully automated annealing of copper tubes, reducing manual intervention, improving production efficiency, avoiding damage to copper tubes, and ensuring the continuity and stability of feeding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent heat treatment production, in particular to a reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace, the reciprocating loader push rod device comprises a sliding rail and a plurality of rotating rods, two guide grooves are formed in the top of the outer surface of the sliding rail, and the outer surfaces of the two guide grooves are slidably connected with a plurality of placing plates; and an annealing furnace body is arranged over the sliding rail, the multiple containing plates enter the annealing furnace body correspondingly, and a containing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the sliding rail. Copper pipes are conveyed and then enter the surfaces of placing plates, at the moment, hydraulic cylinders are started through an external power source to push the placing plates to move in guide grooves, the hydraulic cylinders do not make contact with the surfaces of the placing plates, the placing plates are arranged in sliding rails side by side, one placing plate is pushed into an annealing furnace body, and the other placing plate is pushed into the annealing furnace body. And at the moment, the annealing furnace body performs annealing treatment on the copper pipe on the surface of the placing plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of intelligent heat treatment production technology, and in particular to a reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace. Background Technology

[0002] Copper wire typically undergoes an annealing process during manufacturing to improve its physical properties and flexibility, thereby enhancing product quality. In traditional copper wire annealing processes, copper tubes or wires are usually manually loaded one by one into the annealing furnace for processing.

[0003] Low level of automation and limited production efficiency: Traditional manual feeding methods are inefficient and difficult to adapt to the current continuous and high-intensity production rhythm, which is not conducive to improving the company's production capacity. High labor intensity and harsh working environment: Since annealing furnaces usually operate at high temperatures, operators need to load and unload copper tubes in a high-temperature environment, which is labor-intensive and poses a high risk of safety hazards. Discontinuous and unstable feeding can easily damage workpieces: In the existing structure, after the copper tube falls from the feeding bin, it often directly impacts the pushing device or the furnace device, which can easily cause collision damage. At the same time, it is impossible to achieve stable and quantitative feeding control. Unreasonable loading structure makes precise docking difficult: In some existing loading structures, the copper tube conveying path is complex and the loading posture is not uniform, which can easily lead to misalignment and jamming during guiding, stacking and pushing processes, affecting the continuity and stability of the annealing process. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of low automation, limited production efficiency, high labor intensity, harsh working environment, discontinuous and unstable feeding, easy damage to workpieces, unreasonable loading structure, and difficulty in achieving precise docking in the existing technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention employs the following technical solution: a reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace, comprising: a slide rail and multiple rotating rods; two guide grooves are formed on the top of the outer surface of the slide rail; multiple placement plates are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two guide grooves; an annealing furnace body is positioned directly above the slide rail; the multiple placement plates respectively enter the interior of the annealing furnace body; a placement frame is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the slide rail; the multiple placement plates are all located inside the placement frame; a hydraulic cylinder is provided on the outer surface of the slide rail; one end of the hydraulic cylinder is located on the outer surface of one of the placement plates, used to push the placement plate to slide inside the slide rail.

[0006] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is as follows: the copper tube is conveyed and then enters the surface of the placement plate. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder is activated by an external power source to push the placement plate to move inside the guide groove. It should be noted that the hydraulic cylinder does not contact the surface of the placement plate. The placement plates are arranged side by side inside the slide rail. One placement plate is pushed into the annealing furnace body. At this time, the annealing furnace body will anneal the copper tube on the surface of the placement plate. The other part of the placement plates are stacked inside the placement rack. When the hydraulic cylinder pushes the bottom placement plate to one side, the top placement plate will move downward under the action of gravity. When the hydraulic cylinder moves back and forth in the opposite direction of the annealing furnace body, the hydraulic cylinder will slide at the bottom of the placement plate. After sliding, the placement plate will fall to the horizontal side of the hydraulic cylinder. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder continues to push the placement plate to move, intermittently pushing the placement plate into the annealing furnace body for annealing. The whole process is fully automatic and requires no manual intervention, saving manpower. It should be noted that the length of the slide rail can be determined according to the actual situation.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide rail, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame, two guide wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each of the plurality of rotating rods, one of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a pulley is fixedly connected to one end of each of the plurality of rotating rods, and a belt is movably sleeved between the plurality of pulleys.

[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that: the copper tube is pushed to the surface of the guide wheel, and the motor will drive the rotating rod to rotate after starting. At this time, the rotating rod drives the guide wheel to rotate, and at the same time, the pulleys on the surfaces of multiple rotating rods drive multiple rotating rods to rotate simultaneously through the belt.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the motor is movably fitted with a belt through a pulley. One end of the belt is fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw through the pulley. A square plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame. A storage bin is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the square plate. A side plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage bin. The reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the side plate through a bearing. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side plate. A movable plate is movably fitted between the limit rod and the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is as follows: When the worker places the copper tube into the storage bin, the motor is started by an external power source. The motor drives the belt to move through the pulley. The belt drives the top pulley to rotate the reciprocating screw. At this time, the movable plate moves back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw under the limit of the limit rod. While moving, it contacts the convex plate on one side of the movable baffle. After contact, the convex plate pushes the movable baffle to move inside the slide groove. While moving, the movable baffle moves away from the bottom of the discharge hole. At this time, the copper tube falls out of the discharge hole.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the storage bin has a discharge hole inside, and two sliding grooves are formed at the bottom of the outer surface of the storage bin. A movable baffle is slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves. The movable baffle is located on the outer surface of the discharge hole. Two springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the storage bin. One end of the two springs is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable baffle. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the storage bin. The inclined plate is located directly below the discharge hole.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is as follows: the movable plate moves back and forth on the outer surface of the limiting rod and the reciprocating screw, and the movable plate intermittently contacts the convex plate on the surface of the moving baffle. At this time, the moving baffle will move back and forth inside the slide groove two, which can cause the copper tube inside the storage bin to fall intermittently onto the surface of the inclined plate. The electric push rod one is started by the external power supply. The electric push rod one pushes the slider to move inside the slide groove one. When moving, it drives the connecting strip to move at the top of the semi-circular strip. At this time, the copper tube can be pushed to the surface of the guide wheel.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the square plate. A sliding groove is formed on the outer surface of the fixing plate, and a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider. A connecting strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider. Two dampers are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the square plate, and two springs are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the square plate. Semicircular strips are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two springs.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the copper tube can be buffered by rolling down the inclined plate onto the surface of the semi-circular strip, and the copper tube can be prevented from being damaged by excessive impact under the limit of the bottom damper and spring one.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The copper tubes are conveyed and then placed onto the surface of the placement plate. An external power source activates a hydraulic cylinder to move the placement plate within the guide groove. It's important to note that the hydraulic cylinder does not contact the surface of the placement plate. The placement plates are arranged side-by-side inside the slide rail. One placement plate is pushed into the annealing furnace body, where the furnace anneales the copper tubes on its surface. The other placement plates are stacked inside the placement rack. When the hydraulic cylinder moves the bottom placement plate to one side, the top placement plate moves downwards under gravity. As the hydraulic cylinder moves back and forth in the opposite direction of the annealing furnace body, it slides at the bottom of the placement plate, causing it to fall to the horizontal side of the cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder then continues to push the placement plate, intermittently pushing it into the annealing furnace body for annealing. The entire process is fully automatic and requires no manual intervention, saving labor. It should be noted that the length of the slide rail can be determined based on actual conditions.

[0016] 2. The worker places the copper tube into the storage bin. At this time, the motor is started by the external power supply. The motor drives the belt to move through the pulley. The belt drives the top pulley to rotate the reciprocating screw. At this time, the movable plate moves back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw under the limit of the limit rod. While moving, it contacts the convex plate on one side of the movable baffle. After contact, the convex plate pushes the movable baffle to move inside the slide groove. At the same time, the movable baffle moves away from the bottom of the discharge hole. At this time, the copper tube falls out of the discharge hole.

[0017] 3. After falling, the copper tube rolls onto the surface of the semi-circular strip via the inclined plate. At this time, the bottom damper and spring one limit the copper tube to buffer it and prevent excessive impact from damaging it. The movable plate moves back and forth on the outer surface of the limit rod and the reciprocating screw. The movable plate intermittently contacts the convex plate on the surface of the moving baffle. At this time, the moving baffle moves back and forth inside the slide groove two, allowing the copper tube inside the storage bin to intermittently fall onto the surface of the inclined plate. The electric push rod one is started by the external power supply. The electric push rod one pushes the slider to move inside the slide groove one. When moving, it drives the connecting strip to move at the top of the semi-circular strip. At this time, the copper tube can be pushed to the surface of the guide wheel. After the motor starts, it will drive the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the rotating rod drives the guide wheel to rotate. At the same time, the pulleys on the surfaces of multiple rotating rods drive multiple rotating rods to rotate simultaneously through the belt, which can transport the copper tube. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace provided by the present invention; Figure 2A top view of a reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace provided by the present invention; Figure 3 An enlarged structural schematic diagram at point A of a reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the semi-circular strip structure of a reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the discharge port structure of a reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the slide groove structure of a reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A right-side structural schematic diagram of a reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace provided by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a top plan view of a reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace provided by the present invention.

[0019] Legend: 101. Square plate; 102. Fixed plate; 103. Slide groove one; 104. Electric push rod one; 105. Slider; 106. Connecting strip; 107. Spring one; 108. Damper; 109. Semi-circular strip; 110. Storage bin; 111. Discharge hole; 112. Inclined plate; 113. Slide groove two; 114. Moving baffle; 115. Spring two; 116. Movable plate; 117. Side plate; 118. Limiting rod; 119. Reciprocating screw; 120. Motor; 121. Belt one; 122. Rotating rod; 123. Belt two; 124. Guide wheel; 125. Slide rail; 126. Guide groove; 127. Placement plate; 128. Annealing furnace body; 129. Hydraulic cylinder; 130. Placement rack; 131. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-8A reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace includes: a slide rail 125 and multiple rotating rods 122. Two guide grooves 126 are formed on the top of the outer surface of the slide rail 125. Multiple placement plates 127 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two guide grooves 126. An annealing furnace body 128 is arranged directly above the slide rail 125. The multiple placement plates 127 are respectively inserted into the interior of the annealing furnace body 128. A placement frame 130 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the slide rail 125. The multiple placement plates 127 are all located inside the placement frame 130. A hydraulic cylinder 129 is arranged on the outer surface of the slide rail 125. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 129 is located on the outer surface of one of the placement plates 127 and is used to push the placement plate 127 to slide inside the slide rail 125.

[0022] In use, the copper tubes are conveyed and then placed onto the surface of the placement plate 127. At this point, an external power source activates the hydraulic cylinder 129, which pushes the placement plate 127 within the guide groove 126. It should be noted that the hydraulic cylinder 129 does not contact the surface of the placement plate 127. The placement plates 127 are arranged side-by-side inside the slide rail 125. One placement plate 127 is pushed into the annealing furnace body 128, where the furnace body 128 anneals the copper tubes on the surface of the placement plate 127. The other placement plates 127 are stacked inside the placement rack 130. When the hydraulic cylinder 129 pushes the bottom... After the placement plate 127 moves to one side, the top placement plate 127 will move downward under the action of gravity. When the hydraulic cylinder 129 moves back and forth in the opposite direction to the annealing furnace body 128, the hydraulic cylinder 129 will slide at the bottom of the placement plate 127. After sliding, the placement plate 127 will fall to the horizontal side of the hydraulic cylinder 129. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 129 continues to push the placement plate 127 to move, intermittently pushing the placement plate 127 into the interior of the annealing furnace body 128 for annealing treatment. The whole process is fully automatic and requires no human intervention, saving manpower. It should be noted that the length of the slide rail 125 can be determined according to the actual situation.

[0023] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a support frame 131 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide rail 125, and a motor 120 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame 131. Two guide wheels 124 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of multiple rotating rods 122. One of the rotating rods 122 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 120. One end of each of the multiple rotating rods 122 is fixedly connected to a pulley. A belt 123 is movably sleeved between the multiple pulleys. The copper tube is pushed to the surface of the guide wheel 124. After the motor 120 is started, it will drive the rotating rod 122 to rotate. At this time, the rotating rod 122 drives the guide wheel 124 to rotate. At the same time, the pulleys on the surface of the multiple rotating rods 122 drive the multiple rotating rods 122 to rotate simultaneously through the belt.

[0024] like Figure 1-8As shown, the output end of motor 120 is movably fitted with belt 121 via pulleys. One end of belt 121 is fixedly connected to reciprocating screw 119 via pulleys. A square plate 101 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of support frame 131. A storage bin 110 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of square plate 101. A side plate 117 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of storage bin 110. The reciprocating screw 119 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of side plate 117 via bearings. A limit rod 118 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of side plate 117. A movable plate 116 is movably fitted between the limit rod 118 and the outer surface of reciprocating screw 119. The worker places the copper tube into storage bin 110. Inside, the motor 120 is started by an external power source. The motor 120 drives the belt 121 to move through the pulley. The belt 121 drives the reciprocating screw 119 to rotate through the pulley at the top. At this time, the movable plate 116 moves back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 119 by the limit rod 118. While moving, it contacts the convex plate on one side of the movable baffle 114. After contact, the convex plate pushes the movable baffle 114 to move inside the slide groove 113. While moving, the movable baffle 114 moves away from the bottom of the surface of the discharge hole 111. At this time, the copper tube falls down from the discharge hole 111.

[0025] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the storage bin 110 has a discharge hole 111 inside. Two grooves 113 are formed on the bottom of the outer surface of the storage bin 110. A movable baffle 114 is slidably connected inside the two grooves 113. The movable baffle 114 is located on the outer surface of the discharge hole 111. Two springs 115 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the storage bin 110, with one end of each spring fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable baffle 114. An inclined plate 112 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the storage bin 110, located directly below the discharge hole 111. The movable plate 116 is in a limited position. The outer surfaces of rod 118 and reciprocating screw 119 move back and forth, and movable plate 116 intermittently contacts the protrusion on the surface of movable baffle 114. At this time, movable baffle 114 will move back and forth inside slide groove 113, which can cause the copper tube inside storage bin 110 to fall intermittently onto the surface of inclined plate 112. Electric push rod 104 is started by external power supply. Electric push rod 104 pushes slider 105 to move inside slide groove 103. When moving, it drives connecting bar 106 to move at the top of semi-circular bar 109. At this time, the copper tube can be pushed to the surface of guide wheel 124.

[0026] like Figure 1-8As shown, a fixed plate 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the square plate 101. A groove 103 is provided on the outer surface of the fixed plate 102. A slider 105 is slidably connected inside the groove 103. An electric push rod 104 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate 102. One end of the electric push rod 104 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider 105. A connecting strip 106 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider 105. Two dampers 108 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the square plate 101. Two springs 107 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the square plate 101. A semi-circular strip 109 is fixedly connected to the top of the two springs 107. The strip rolls down onto the surface of the semi-circular strip 109 through the inclined plate 112. At this time, the copper tube can be buffered by the bottom damper 108 and the spring 107, so as to avoid excessive impact on the copper tube and damage to it.

[0027] In use, the operator places the copper tube into the storage bin 110. Then, the motor 120 is started by an external power source. The motor 120 drives the belt 121 via a pulley. The belt 121, driven by the pulley, rotates the reciprocating screw 119. The movable plate 116, limited by the limiting rod 118 on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 119, moves back and forth. During this movement, it contacts the protruding plate on one side of the movable baffle 114. Upon contact, the protruding plate pushes the movable baffle 114 to move inside the slide groove 113. Simultaneously, the movable baffle 114 moves away from the bottom surface of the discharge hole 111, causing the copper tube to fall from the discharge hole 111. The copper tube rolls down the inclined plate 112 onto the surface of the semi-circular strip 109. At this point, the bottom damper 108 and spring 107 provide cushioning, preventing excessive impact and damage. The movable plate 116 reciprocates on the outer surface of the limiting rod 118 and the reciprocating screw 119, intermittently contacting the protruding plate on the surface of the moving baffle 114. The moving baffle 114 then reciprocates inside the slide groove 113, causing the copper tube inside the storage bin 110 to intermittently fall onto the surface of the inclined plate 112. An external power source activates the electric push rod 104, which pushes the slider 105 to move inside the slide groove 103. During this movement, the connecting strip 106 moves along the semi-circular strip 109. The top of the tube moves, pushing the copper tube to the surface of the guide wheel 124. After starting, the motor 120 drives the rotating rod 122 to rotate, which in turn drives the guide wheel 124. Simultaneously, the pulleys on the surfaces of multiple rotating rods 122 rotate together via belts, conveying the copper tube. After conveying, the copper tube enters the surface of the placement plate 127. At this point, the hydraulic cylinder 129 is activated by an external power source, pushing the placement plate 127 to move inside the guide groove 126. It should be noted that the hydraulic cylinder 129 does not contact the surface of the placement plate 127. The placement plates 127 are arranged side-by-side inside the slide rail 125. One of the placement plates 127 is pushed into the annealing furnace body 128, at which point the annealing furnace body 128... The copper tubes on the surface of the placement plate 127 are annealed. Another portion of the placement plates 127 are stacked inside the placement rack 130. When the hydraulic cylinder 129 pushes the bottom placement plate 127 to one side, the top placement plate 127 moves downwards under gravity. As the hydraulic cylinder 129 moves back and forth in the opposite direction to the annealing furnace body 128, it slides at the bottom of the placement plate 127. After sliding, the placement plate 127 falls to the horizontal side of the hydraulic cylinder 129. The hydraulic cylinder 129 then continues to push the placement plate 127, intermittently pushing it into the annealing furnace body 128 for annealing. The entire process is fully automatic and requires no manual intervention, saving manpower. It should be noted that...The length of the 125mm slide rail can be determined according to the actual situation.

[0028] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments that can be applied to other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace, comprising: The slide rail (125) and multiple rotating rods (122) are characterized in that two guide grooves (126) are opened on the top of the outer surface of the slide rail (125), and multiple placement plates (127) are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two guide grooves (126). An annealing furnace body (128) is arranged directly above the slide rail (125), and the multiple placement plates (127) respectively enter the interior of the annealing furnace body (128). A placement frame (130) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the slide rail (125), and the multiple placement plates (127) are all located inside the placement frame (130). A hydraulic cylinder (129) is arranged on the outer surface of the slide rail (125), and one end of the hydraulic cylinder (129) is located on the outer surface of one of the placement plates (127) for pushing the placement plate (127) to slide inside the slide rail (125).

2. The reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (131) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide rail (125), and a motor (120) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (131).

3. The reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two guide wheels (124) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each of the multiple rotating rods (122). One of the rotating rods (122) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (120). One end of each of the multiple rotating rods (122) is fixedly connected to a pulley. A second belt (123) is movably sleeved between the multiple pulleys.

4. The reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (120) is movably fitted with a belt (121) through a pulley. One end of the belt (121) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (119) through a pulley. A square plate (101) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (131). A storage bin (110) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the square plate (101).

5. The reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the storage bin (110) is fixedly connected to a side plate (117), and the reciprocating screw (119) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the side plate (117) through a bearing. A limit rod (118) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side plate (117), and a movable plate (116) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod (118) and the reciprocating screw (119).

6. The reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage bin (110) has a discharge hole (111) inside. The bottom of the outer surface of the storage bin (110) has two sliding grooves (113). The two sliding grooves (113) are slidably connected to a movable baffle (114). The movable baffle (114) is located on the outer surface of the discharge hole (111).

7. The reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two springs (115) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the storage bin (110). One end of the two springs (115) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable baffle (114). An inclined plate (112) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the storage bin (110). The inclined plate (112) is located directly below the discharge hole (111).

8. The reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing plate (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the square plate (101). A sliding groove (103) is provided on the outer surface of the fixing plate (102). A slider (105) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (103).

9. A reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace according to claim 8, characterized in that: An electric push rod (104) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate (102). One end of the electric push rod (104) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider (105). A connecting strip (106) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider (105). Two dampers (108) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the square plate (101).

10. A reciprocating loader push rod device for a copper wire annealing furnace according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two springs (107) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the square plate (101), and a semi-circular strip (109) is fixedly connected to the top of the two springs (107).