Novel glass greenhouse device
By installing automatic roll-up and correction mechanisms in glass greenhouses, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive roll-up of thermal insulation blankets has been solved, achieving efficient and flat operation of thermal insulation blankets and improving labor efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511310058.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass greenhouses are time-consuming and labor-intensive to roll up the insulation blankets, and the blankets are prone to wrinkles and shifting, resulting in low work efficiency.
A novel glass greenhouse device was designed, which uses two insulation blankets corresponding to the curved glass surfaces of the greenhouse body. At both ends of the greenhouse, there are roll-up and roll-down sections and a correction mechanism. Automatic roll-up and roll-down are achieved through drive motors and gear transmission. The correction mechanism keeps the insulation blankets flat, and the clamping unit prevents deviation.
It reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, ensures that the thermal insulation blanket remains flat during the rolling process, reduces the number of manual adjustments, and enhances practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120937663A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of greenhouse technology, specifically relating to a novel glass greenhouse device. Background Technology
[0002] In agricultural production, glass greenhouses, as a new type of modern agricultural facility, play a vital role. Glass, as the primary covering material for greenhouses, must possess excellent light transmittance, weather resistance, and pressure resistance. During the day, sunlight passes through the glass to heat the inside of the greenhouse, simultaneously enabling plants to photosynthesize. At night, workers need to cover the greenhouse with insulating blankets to prevent heat loss, and this process is repeated.
[0003] In existing technologies, due to the height and length of greenhouses, multiple workers are needed to unfold or roll up the insulation blankets during the covering and opening processes, significantly increasing labor intensity and reducing efficiency. Furthermore, the wide and heavy insulation blankets are prone to wrinkling and shifting during rolling, often requiring multiple adjustments by hand to complete the rolling process. This results in high labor input and low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention provides a novel glass greenhouse device, which aims to solve the problem of poor practicality caused by the time-consuming and labor-intensive process of rolling up the insulation blankets used for greenhouse insulation in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a novel glass greenhouse device, comprising: The main body of the greenhouse has two symmetrical curved glass surfaces; Two thermal insulation blankets are provided, with each of the two thermal insulation blankets corresponding to the two curved glass surfaces respectively; A winding unit is located at the top of the main body of the greenhouse and has two winding and unwinding sections corresponding to the two insulation blankets respectively; the winding unit is used to wind and unwind the insulation blankets through the winding and unwinding sections. There are two correction mechanisms, each corresponding to one of the two take-up and undo sections; each correction mechanism has a correction part that contacts the insulation blanket, and the correction part is used to keep the insulation blanket flat during the take-up and undo process.
[0006] In one possible implementation, the novel glass greenhouse device further includes an installation support structure; the length direction of the greenhouse is defined as a first direction; the installation support structure includes: A support plate is installed at the top of the main body of the greenhouse; A protective plate is connected to the support plate and encloses the support plate to form an installation space with open ends; The mounting plate is provided in two parts, which are spaced apart on the support plate along the first direction and are both located in the mounting space for mounting the winding unit. Two baffles are provided to block the openings at both ends of the installation space, respectively.
[0007] In one possible implementation, each of the take-up and untake-down sections includes: A roll is arranged along the first direction, and its two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting plates; the roll is used for winding the insulation blanket. Two limiting plates are provided, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the drum and are located between the two mounting plates.
[0008] In one possible implementation, the winding unit further includes: A drive motor is disposed in the mounting space, and the power output end of the drive motor is connected to one of the drums; A first gear is disposed on the drum connected thereto to the drive motor; The second gear is mounted on another of the drums and meshes with the first gear for transmission.
[0009] In one possible implementation, each of the correction mechanisms includes: A bidirectional threaded roller is provided along the first direction, with both ends of the bidirectional threaded roller extending to the two mounting plates respectively; the bidirectional threaded roller is the correction part. Two tapered guide blocks are provided, and the two tapered guide blocks are respectively disposed at both ends of the bidirectional threaded roller, and the two tapered guide blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded roller; Two first sliders are provided, and the two first sliders are respectively disposed at both ends of the bidirectional threaded roller. Each first slider is slidably connected to the corresponding mounting plate in the vertical direction. Two elastic elements are provided, and the two elastic elements correspond one-to-one with the two first sliders. One end of each elastic element is connected to the mounting plate, and the other end is connected to the corresponding first slider. Each of the two mounting plates is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to each of the elastic elements, and each elastic element is respectively disposed in the corresponding sliding groove.
[0010] In one possible implementation, the novel glass greenhouse device further includes two clamping units, each corresponding to one of the two take-up and undo sections, for clamping the free ends of the insulation blanket released by the two take-up and undo sections.
[0011] In one possible implementation, each of the clamping units includes: A counterweight bar is provided along the first direction and is located at the bottom end of the main body of the greenhouse. The counterweight bar is provided with a placement groove for the free end of the insulation blanket to be installed. There are two rotating wheels, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the counterweight rod; A clamping rod is provided in the placement groove for fixing and clamping the insulation blanket; A snap-fit element is disposed in the placement groove and abuts against the clamping rod to snap and fix the clamping rod. Multiple limiting rings are provided, and each limiting ring is spaced apart and sleeved on the outer periphery of the counterweight rod along the first direction; The locking component is provided in multiple ways, and each locking component is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with each of the limiting rings. Each locking component is used to lock and fix the corresponding limiting ring.
[0012] In one possible implementation, each of the limiting rings includes: The ring body, sleeved on the outer circumference of the counterweight rod, has a slot and a limiting slot; The second slider is slidably disposed in the slot along the first direction. One end of the second slider is located in the slot, and the other end is located in the limiting groove. The end face of the second slider located in the limiting groove is an inclined surface. A spring is located in the limiting groove, with one end of the spring connected to the ring body and the other end connected to the second slider.
[0013] In one possible implementation, the second slider is provided with a pull post.
[0014] In one possible implementation, the horizontal direction perpendicular to the first direction is the second direction; the novel glass greenhouse device further includes a snow removal assembly, which comprises: A heater is provided in the installation space; A conduit is provided along the first direction and is connected to the heater; The jet pipe is provided in multiple parts, each jet pipe is spaced apart on the duct along the first direction, and each jet pipe is evenly distributed on both sides of the duct along the second direction. One end of each jet pipe is connected to the duct, and the other end extends out of the protective plate.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this novel glass greenhouse device are as follows: Compared with existing technologies, by setting two insulation blankets corresponding to the two curved glass surfaces of the greenhouse body, the two insulation blankets insulate the two curved glass surfaces. Two roll-up sections are respectively set at both ends of the greenhouse body to roll up and down the two insulation blankets, thus eliminating the need for workers to unfold or roll up the insulation blankets, reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency. Simultaneously, two straightening mechanisms are provided corresponding to the two roll-up sections. Each straightening mechanism has a straightening part that contacts the insulation blanket. During the roll-up and unrolling process, the straightening part keeps the insulation blanket flat, eliminating the need for workers to make multiple adjustments to the insulation blankets, saving time and effort, improving work efficiency, and demonstrating good practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a novel glass greenhouse device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram illustrating the installation support structure and the coordinated structure of the winding unit, snow removal components, and insulation blanket of a novel glass greenhouse device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 A schematic diagram illustrating the cooperation structure between the installation support structure, snow removal components, and cleaning components of a novel glass greenhouse device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation support structure of a novel glass greenhouse device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram illustrating the cooperation between the correction mechanism and the baffle in a novel glass greenhouse device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the clamping unit structure of a novel glass greenhouse device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the clamping unit structure of a novel glass greenhouse device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the cooperation between the limiting ring, clamping rod, and locking component of a novel glass greenhouse device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 10. Greenhouse main body; 20. Insulation blanket; 30. Winding unit; 31. Roller; 32. Limiting plate; 33. Drive motor; 34. First gear; 35. Second gear; 40. Correction mechanism; 41. Bidirectional threaded roller; 42. Conical guide block; 43. First slider; 44. Elastic element; 50. Installation support structure; 51. Support plate; 52. Protective plate; 521. First arc-shaped protective cover; 522. Second arc-shaped protective cover; 53. Mounting plate; 54. Baffle; 55. Auxiliary plate 60. Clamping unit; 61. Counterweight bar; 611. Placement slot; 62. Rotary wheel; 63. Clamping rod; 64. Snap-fit component; 65. Limiting ring; 651. Ring body; 652. Second slider; 653. Spring; 654. Pull column; 66. Locking component; 67. Extrusion block; 70. Snow removal assembly; 71. Heater; 72. Conduit; 73. Jet pipe; 80. Sweeping assembly; 81. Cleaning roller; 82. Third gear; 83. Fourth gear; 90. Sealing door; 91. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the technical problems to be solved, the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0019] It should be noted that the terms "length", "width", "height", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "head", and "tail" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.
[0020] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "installation," "connection," "fixing," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. Additionally, "multiple" and "several" mean two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0022] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 8 This invention provides a novel glass greenhouse device. The novel glass greenhouse device includes a greenhouse body 10, insulation blankets 20, a winding unit 30, and a straightening mechanism 40. The greenhouse body 10 has two symmetrical arc-shaped glass surfaces. Two insulation blankets 20 are provided, each corresponding to one of the two arc-shaped glass surfaces. The winding unit 30 is located at the top of the greenhouse and has two winding and unwinding sections corresponding to the two insulation blankets 20 respectively. The winding unit 30 is used to wind and unwind the insulation blankets 20. Two straightening mechanisms 40 are provided, each corresponding to one of the two winding and unwinding sections. Each straightening mechanism 40 has a straightening section that contacts the insulation blanket 20, and the straightening section is used to keep the insulation blanket 20 flat during the winding and unwinding process.
[0023] In this embodiment, the greenhouse body 10 has two symmetrical curved glass surfaces. Two insulation blankets 20 are provided, each corresponding to one of the two curved glass surfaces, to cover them. A winding unit 30 is located at both ends of the greenhouse body 10, having two winding / unwinding sections, each corresponding to one of the two insulation blankets 20, for winding and unwinding the insulation blankets 20. Two correction mechanisms 40 are provided, each corresponding to one of the two winding / unwinding sections. Each correction mechanism 40 has a correction part that contacts the insulation blanket 20, which is used to keep the insulation blanket 20 flat during the winding / unwinding process.
[0024] This invention provides a novel glass greenhouse device. Compared with existing technologies, it uses two insulation blankets 20, which correspond to the two curved glass surfaces of the greenhouse body 10, thus providing insulation for the two curved glass surfaces. Two roll-up sections are provided at both ends of the greenhouse body 10 to roll up and down the insulation blankets 20, eliminating the need for workers to unfold or roll them up, reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency. Simultaneously, two straightening mechanisms 40 are provided corresponding to the roll-up sections. Each straightening mechanism 40 has a straightening part that contacts the insulation blanket 20. During the roll-up and unrolling process, the straightening part keeps the insulation blanket 20 flat, eliminating the need for workers to make multiple adjustments to the insulation blanket 20, saving time and effort, improving work efficiency, and demonstrating good practicality.
[0025] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The novel glass greenhouse device provided in this embodiment of the invention also includes an installation support structure 50. The length direction of the greenhouse body 10 is defined as the first direction. The installation support structure 50 includes a support plate 51, a protective plate 52, an installation plate 53, and baffles 54. The support plate 51 is disposed at the top of the greenhouse body 10. The protective plate 52 is connected to the support plate 51 and together with the support plate 51 forms an installation space, with both ends of the installation space open. Two installation plates 53 are provided, spaced apart along the first direction on the support plate 51, and both installation plates 53 are located within the installation space, for installation of the winding unit 30. Two baffles 54 are provided, for sealing the openings at both ends of the installation space. In this embodiment, a support plate 51 is disposed at the top of the greenhouse body 10, and a protective plate 52 is connected to the support plate 51 and together with the support plate 51 forms an installation space, with both ends of the installation space open. Two installation plates 53 are disposed on the support plate 51, and both installation plates 53 are located within the installation space, for installation of the winding unit 30. Two baffles 54 are also provided to seal the openings at both ends of the installation space to protect the structure in the installation space.
[0026] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 4 Each winding section includes a drum 31 and a limiting plate 32. The drum 31 is arranged along a first direction, and its two ends are rotatably connected to two mounting plates 53 respectively. The drum 31 is used for winding the insulation blanket 20. Two limiting plates 32 are provided, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the drum 31 and are located between the two mounting plates 53. In this embodiment, the two ends of the drum 31 are respectively provided with limiting plates 32. The drum 31 is used for winding the insulation blanket 20, and its two ends are rotatably connected to the two mounting plates 53 respectively. Thus, the drum 31 rotates to wind or unwind the insulation blanket 20, and the insulation blanket 20 is limited between the two limiting plates 32, so that the insulation blanket 20 roll obtained during the winding process remains neat.
[0027] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The winding unit 30 also includes a drive motor 33, a first gear 34, and a second gear 35. The drive motor 33 is disposed in the installation space, and its power output end is connected to one of the drums 31. The first gear 34 is disposed on the drum 31 connected to the drive motor 33. The second gear 35 is disposed on the other drum 31 and meshes with the first gear 34 for transmission. In this embodiment, the power output end of the drive motor 33 is connected to one of the drums 31, thereby driving the drum 31 to rotate. The first gear 34 is disposed on the drum 31 connected to the drive motor 33, thereby driving the first gear 34 to rotate. The second gear 35 is disposed on the other drum 31, and meshes with the first gear 34 for transmission, thereby driving the other drum 31 to rotate. Thus, the two drums 31 can simultaneously wind or unwind the insulation blanket 20.
[0028] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 Each correction mechanism 40 includes a bidirectional threaded roller 41, a tapered guide block 42, a first slider 43, and an elastic element 44. The bidirectional threaded roller 41 is arranged along a first direction, with both ends extending to two mounting plates 53. The bidirectional threaded roller 41 serves as the correction part. Two tapered guide blocks 42 are provided, each located at one end of the bidirectional threaded roller 41, and are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded roller 41. Two first sliders 43 are provided, each located at one end of the bidirectional threaded roller 41, and are slidably connected to the corresponding mounting plate 53 in the vertical direction. Two elastic elements 44 are provided, each corresponding to one of the two first sliders 43. One end of each elastic element 44 is connected to the mounting plate 53, and the other end is connected to the corresponding first slider 43. Each mounting plate 53 has a groove corresponding to each elastic element 44, and each elastic element 44 is disposed in its corresponding groove.
[0029] In this embodiment, the bidirectional threaded roller 41 has two sections of threads with opposite directions of rotation. The two sections of threads are usually joined at the center of the roller, forming a symmetrical dividing line. When the threaded roller rotates around its axis, the inclined surface of the threads generates a lateral thrust, and the material is eventually pushed from the center to both ends simultaneously. During the winding and unwinding process of the insulation blanket 20, the insulation blanket 20 abuts against the bidirectional threaded roller 41, which keeps the insulation blanket 20 flat. Conical guide blocks 42 are respectively provided at both ends of the bidirectional threaded roller 41. Both conical guide blocks 42 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded roller 41. Thus, when the insulation blanket 20 is misaligned during the winding process, the misaligned side of the insulation blanket 20 touches the conical guide block 42. The conical guide block 42 pushes the insulation blanket 20 inward through its inclined surface, so that the insulation blanket 20 does not misalign during winding. First sliders 43 are respectively provided at both ends of the bidirectional threaded roller 41. Each first slider 43 is slidably connected to the corresponding mounting plate 53 in the vertical direction. Two elastic elements 44 are also provided corresponding to the two first sliders 43. One end of the two elastic elements 44 is connected to the mounting plate 53, and the other end is connected to the corresponding first slider 43. The elastic elements 44 are set in the grooves of the corresponding mounting plate 53. As the thickness of the insulation blanket 20 increases, the angle between the insulation blanket 20 on the roll 31 and the bidirectional threaded roller 41 increases, thereby increasing the upward pulling force of the insulation blanket 20 on the bidirectional threaded roller 41. The insulation blanket 20 pulls the bidirectional threaded roller 41 to move upward. The upward movement of the bidirectional threaded roller 41 drives the first sliders 43 at both ends to slide upward. The upward sliding of the first sliders 43 compresses the elastic elements 44. When the insulation blanket 20 is unrolled, the tension of the insulation blanket 20 on the bidirectional threaded roller 41 decreases, the compression elastic element 44 releases elastic potential energy and pushes the first slider 43 downward. The first slider 43 drives the bidirectional threaded roller 41 to move downward, so that the bidirectional threaded roller 41 is reset. When there is a difference in the width of the insulation blanket 20, the spacing can be adjusted by rotating the tapered guide blocks 42 at both ends of the bidirectional threaded roller 41.
[0030] Specifically, the elastic element 44 can be a spring 653.
[0031] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 The novel glass greenhouse device provided in this embodiment of the invention further includes two clamping units 60, which correspond to two take-up and undo sections respectively, and are used to clamp the free ends of the insulation blanket 20 released from the two take-up and undo sections. In this embodiment, the two clamping units 60 correspond to two take-up and undo sections respectively, and are used to clamp the free ends of the insulation blanket 20 released from the two take-up and undo sections, thereby preventing the position of the unfolded insulation blanket 20 from shifting under extreme weather conditions (wind or rain, etc.).
[0032] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 6 to 8Each clamping unit 60 includes a counterweight 61, a rotating wheel 62, a clamping rod 63, a snap-fit component 64, a limiting ring 65, and a locking component 66. The counterweight 61 is arranged along a first direction and is located at the bottom of the greenhouse body 10. The counterweight 61 has a placement groove 611 for mounting the free end of the insulation blanket 20. Two rotating wheels 62 are provided, respectively located at both ends of the counterweight 61. The clamping rod 63 is located in the placement groove 611 and is used to fix and clamp the insulation blanket 20. The snap-fit component 64 is located in the placement groove 611 and abuts against the clamping rod 63 to lock and fix the clamping rod 63. Multiple limiting rings 65 are provided, and each limiting ring 65 is spaced apart and sleeved around the outer periphery of the counterweight 61 along the first direction. Multiple locking components 66 are provided, and each locking component 66 is configured to correspond one-to-one with each limiting ring 65. Each locking component 66 is used to lock and fix the corresponding limiting ring 65.
[0033] In this embodiment, a counterweight rod 61 is provided at the bottom end of the greenhouse body 10. The counterweight rod 61 is arranged along a first direction and has a placement groove 611 for installing the free end of the insulation blanket 20. This allows the free end of the insulation blanket 20 to be installed in the placement groove 611 after it is unrolled. A clamping rod 63 is provided in the placement groove 611 to clamp the insulation blanket 20. A snap-fit member 64 is also provided in the placement groove 611, abutting against the clamping rod 63 to secure it. Multiple limiting rings 65 are provided on the outer periphery of the counterweight rod 61, spaced apart along the first direction. Multiple locking components 66 are provided, and each locking component 66 is corresponding to each limiting ring 65. Each locking component 66 is used to lock and fix the corresponding limiting ring 65, so that the clamping rod 63 abuts against the insulation blanket 20, ensuring the clamping effect on the insulation blanket 20.
[0034] Specifically, the locking element 66 can be a locking bolt. The clamping rod 63 has a fan-shaped structure. The main body of the greenhouse 10 is provided with an arc-shaped slide that matches the two rotating wheels 62. During the winding process, the insulation blankets 20 on both sides drive the clamping unit 60 at the lower end to move upward. When the clamping unit 60 moves upward, the rotating wheels 62 on both sides of the counterweight rod 61 slide upward along the arc-shaped slide of the main body of the greenhouse 10 to prevent the insulation blankets 20 from deviating during the winding process. During the unwinding process, the clamping unit 60 pulls the insulation blankets 20 downward. When the clamping unit 60 moves downward, the rotating wheels 62 on both sides slide downward along the arc-shaped slide to prevent the insulation blankets 20 from deviating during the unwinding process.
[0035] In the above embodiment, a pressing block 67 is provided on the side of the locking member 66 near the insulation blanket 20, and the locking member 66 can drive the pressing block 67 to move.
[0036] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8Each limiting ring 65 includes a ring body 651, a second slider 652, and a spring 653. The ring body 651 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the counterweight rod 61 and has a retaining groove and a limiting groove. The second slider 652 is slidably disposed in the retaining groove along a first direction, with one end of the second slider 652 located in the retaining groove and the other end located in the limiting groove. The end face of the second slider 652 located in the limiting groove is an inclined surface. The spring 653 is located in the limiting groove, with one end connected to the ring body 651 and the other end connected to the second slider 652. In this embodiment, the ring 651 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the counterweight rod 61. The ring 651 has a slot and a limiting groove. One end of the second slider 652 is located in the slot and the other end is located in the limiting groove. By rotating the ring 651, the locking member 66 presses the second slider 652, and the second slider 652 slides into the slot. The locking member 66 enters the limiting groove, and then the second slider 652 resets. The second slider 652 limits the locking member 66, and the locking member 66 fixes the position of the limiting ring 65.
[0037] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The second slider 652 is provided with a pull post 654. In this embodiment, when the locking ring 65 releases the counterweight rod 61, the operator can adjust the position of the second slider 652 by pulling the pull post 654, and then rotate the locking ring 65 to move the locking member 66 out of the limiting groove.
[0038] One specific embodiment of the clamping unit 60 is as follows: the free end of the insulation blanket 20 is placed into the placement groove 611 of the counterweight rod 61, and then the clamping member and the snap-fit member 64 are placed into the placement groove 611 in sequence. The limiting ring 65 is rotated so that the locking member 66 presses the second slider 652. The second slider 652 drives the pull column 654 to press the spring 653. When the locking member 66 passes the second slider 652, the spring 653 releases its elastic potential energy and pushes the second slider 652 outward. The second slider 652 drives the pull column 654 to reset. Then, the locking member 66 is rotated. The locking member 66 pushes the pressing block 67 downward while pushing the clamping member and the snap-fit member 64 to clamp the insulation blanket 20.
[0039] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 2 to 4The horizontal direction perpendicular to the first direction is the second direction. The novel glass greenhouse device provided in this embodiment of the invention also includes a snow removal component 70. The snow removal component 70 includes a heater 71, a conduit 72, and air jet pipes 73. The heater 71 is disposed in the installation space. The conduit 72 is disposed along the first direction and connected to the heater 71. Multiple air jet pipes 73 are provided, each air jet pipe 73 is spaced apart along the first direction on the conduit 72, and each air jet pipe 73 is evenly distributed on both sides of the conduit 72 along the second direction. One end of each air jet pipe 73 communicates with the conduit 72, and the other end extends out of the protective plate 52. In this embodiment, an auxiliary plate 55 is also provided in the installation space. The auxiliary plate 55 is horizontally disposed above the limiting plate 32, and both ends of the auxiliary plate 55 along the first direction are respectively connected to two mounting plates 53. The heater 71 is disposed on the auxiliary plate 55, the conduit 72 is disposed along the first direction, the conduit 72 is disposed on the auxiliary plate 55, and the conduit 72 is connected to the heater 71. Multiple air jet pipes 73 are provided, and each air jet pipe 73 is spaced apart on the duct 72 along a first direction, and each air jet pipe 73 is evenly distributed on both sides of the duct 72 along a second direction. One end of each air jet pipe 73 is connected to the duct 72, and the other end extends out of the protective plate 52. In winter snowy weather, the duct 72 is heated by the heater 71, and each air jet pipe 73 can blow hot air onto the upper side of the greenhouse body 10 to remove snow from the upper side of the greenhouse body 10.
[0040] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The horizontal direction perpendicular to the first direction is defined as the second direction. The protective plate 52 includes a first arc-shaped protective cover 521 and a second arc-shaped protective cover 522. The first arc-shaped protective cover 521 is connected to both sides of the auxiliary plate 55 along the second direction and to the support plate 51. A first through hole for the insulation blanket 20 to pass through is provided between the first arc-shaped protective cover 521 and the support plate 51. The first arc-shaped protective cover 521 and the auxiliary plate 55 enclose a first subspace, and the first arc-shaped protective cover 521, the auxiliary plate 55, and the support plate 51 enclose a second subspace. The snow removal assembly 70 is disposed in the first subspace, and the retractable roll-up part is disposed in the second subspace. Two second arc-shaped protective covers 522 are provided, and the two second arc-shaped protective covers 522 are respectively disposed on both sides of the first arc-shaped protective cover 521 along the second direction. Each second arc-shaped protective cover 522 has one end connected to the first arc-shaped protective cover 521 and the other end connected to the support plate 51 to form a third subspace. A second through hole is provided between the second arc-shaped protective cover 522 and the support plate 51 for the insulation blanket 20 to pass through.
[0041] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 2 to 4The novel glass greenhouse device provided in this embodiment of the invention also includes two cleaning components 80. Each of the two cleaning components 80 corresponds to one of the two take-up / unwinding sections. The two cleaning components 80 are respectively disposed in two third sub-spaces. Each cleaning component 80 includes a cleaning roller 81, a third gear 82, and a fourth gear 83. The third gear 82 meshes with the first gear 34 (or the second gear 35) and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 53. Both ends of the cleaning roller 81 are rotatably connected to two baffles 54. The fourth gear 83 is disposed on the cleaning roller 81 and meshes with the third gear 82. The cleaning roller 81 is provided with inward-rotating cleaning brushes, which can clean the insulation blanket 20 in a single rotational direction. The corresponding second arc-shaped protective cover 522 is provided with dust removal ports corresponding to the cleaning brushes.
[0042] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 The novel glass greenhouse device provided in this embodiment of the invention also includes a sealing door 90. An opening is provided on the baffle 54 on the side away from the drive motor 33, and the sealing door 90 is used to seal the opening. The sealing door 90 is detachably connected to the baffle 54. A handle 91 is provided on the sealing door 90. When replacing or removing the insulation blanket 20, firstly, rotate the locking member 66 counterclockwise. The locking member 66 drives the pressing block 67 to slide upwards. The pressing block 67 slides upwards to relax the pressure on the clamping rod 63, causing the clamping rod 63 to relax its pressure on the insulation blanket 20. Then, push the pull column 654. The pull column 654 drives the second slider 652 to slide towards the slot side. The second slider 652 compresses the spring 653. At this time, the second slider 652 loses its limit on the locking member 66. Then, rotate and slide the limiting ring 65 clockwise, so that the locking member 66 completely disengages from the limiting ring 65. After the locking member 66 disengages, the compression spring 653 is released. The elastic potential energy pushes the second slider 652 outward, and the second slider 652 drives the pull column 654 to reset. Finally, the limiting ring 65 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the limiting ring 65 loses its limitation on the clamping rod 63 and the snap-fit 64, and the clamping rod 63 and the snap-fit 64 are taken out from the counterweight rod 61. At this time, the lower end of the insulation blanket 20 is separated from the counterweight rod 61. The drive motor 33 is turned on, and the drum 31 completely winds up the insulation blanket 20. The connection between the sealing door 90 and the baffle 54 is released. The handle 91 is pulled outward, so that the sealing door 90 is separated from the baffle 54. The insulation blanket 20 that needs to be replaced is taken off the drum 31 through the opening on the baffle 54.
[0043] Specifically, the blocking door 90 and the baffle 54 can be connected by bolts.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel glass greenhouse device, characterized in that, include: The main body of the greenhouse has two symmetrical curved glass surfaces; Two thermal insulation blankets are provided, with each of the two thermal insulation blankets corresponding to the two curved glass surfaces respectively; A winding unit is located at the top of the main body of the greenhouse and has two winding and unwinding sections corresponding to the two insulation blankets respectively; the winding unit is used to wind and unwind the insulation blankets through the winding and unwinding sections. There are two correction mechanisms, each corresponding to one of the two take-up and undo sections; each correction mechanism has a correction part that contacts the insulation blanket, and the correction part is used to keep the insulation blanket flat during the take-up and undo process.
2. The novel glass greenhouse device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The novel glass greenhouse device further includes an installation support structure; the length direction of the greenhouse is defined as the first direction; the installation support structure includes: A support plate is installed at the top of the main body of the greenhouse; A protective plate is connected to the support plate and encloses the support plate to form an installation space with open ends; The mounting plate is provided in two parts, which are spaced apart on the support plate along the first direction and are both located in the mounting space for mounting the winding unit. Two baffles are provided to block the openings at both ends of the installation space, respectively.
3. The novel glass greenhouse device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned take-up / unwind sections includes: A roll is arranged along the first direction, and its two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting plates; the roll is used for winding the insulation blanket. Two limiting plates are provided, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the drum and are located between the two mounting plates.
4. The novel glass greenhouse device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The winding unit further includes: A drive motor is disposed in the mounting space, and the power output end of the drive motor is connected to one of the drums; A first gear is disposed on the drum connected thereto to the drive motor; The second gear is mounted on another of the drums and meshes with the first gear for transmission.
5. A novel glass greenhouse device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned correction mechanisms includes: A bidirectional threaded roller is provided along the first direction, with both ends of the bidirectional threaded roller extending to the two mounting plates respectively; the bidirectional threaded roller is the correction part. Two tapered guide blocks are provided, and the two tapered guide blocks are respectively disposed at both ends of the bidirectional threaded roller, and the two tapered guide blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded roller; Two first sliders are provided, and the two first sliders are respectively disposed at both ends of the bidirectional threaded roller. Each first slider is slidably connected to the corresponding mounting plate in the vertical direction. Two elastic elements are provided, and the two elastic elements correspond one-to-one with the two first sliders. One end of each elastic element is connected to the mounting plate, and the other end is connected to the corresponding first slider. Each of the two mounting plates is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to each of the elastic elements, and each elastic element is respectively disposed in the corresponding sliding groove.
6. The novel glass greenhouse device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The novel glass greenhouse device also includes two clamping units, which correspond to the two winding sections respectively, and are used to clamp the free ends of the insulation blankets released by the two winding sections.
7. A novel glass greenhouse device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the clamping units includes: A counterweight bar is provided along the first direction and is located at the bottom end of the main body of the greenhouse. The counterweight bar is provided with a placement groove for the free end of the insulation blanket to be installed. There are two rotating wheels, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the counterweight rod; A clamping rod is provided in the placement groove for fixing and clamping the insulation blanket; A snap-fit element is disposed in the placement groove and abuts against the clamping rod to snap and fix the clamping rod. Multiple limiting rings are provided, and each limiting ring is spaced apart and sleeved on the outer periphery of the counterweight rod along the first direction; The locking component is provided in multiple ways, and each locking component is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with each of the limiting rings. Each locking component is used to lock and fix the corresponding limiting ring.
8. The novel glass greenhouse device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned limiting rings includes: The ring body, sleeved on the outer circumference of the counterweight rod, has a slot and a limiting slot; The second slider is slidably disposed in the slot along the first direction. One end of the second slider is located in the slot, and the other end is located in the limiting groove. The end face of the second slider located in the limiting groove is an inclined surface. A spring is located in the limiting groove, with one end of the spring connected to the ring body and the other end connected to the second slider.
9. A novel glass greenhouse device as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The second slider is provided with a pull post.
10. A novel glass greenhouse device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The horizontal direction perpendicular to the first direction is the second direction; the novel glass greenhouse device also includes a snow removal component, which includes: A heater is provided in the installation space; A conduit is provided along the first direction and is connected to the heater; The jet pipe is provided in multiple parts, each jet pipe is spaced apart on the duct along the first direction, and each jet pipe is evenly distributed on both sides of the duct along the second direction. One end of each jet pipe is connected to the duct, and the other end extends out of the protective plate.
Citation Information
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