Agricultural machinery intelligent equipment with rack guide rail production line

By designing a production line for rack and pinion guides for intelligent agricultural machinery, the problems of low positioning efficiency and insufficient precision before rack and pinion guide welding were solved, realizing high-precision and fast rack and pinion guide processing, and improving the operation effect and reliability of agricultural machinery.

CN120941069BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26SICHUAN CHUANMO MINJI UNITED CNC MASCH CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511467997.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the rack guide has low positioning efficiency and insufficient positioning accuracy before welding, and the welding deformation is difficult to control. This leads to the rack being skewed, twisted and the meshing gap changing after welding, which affects the operation effect and reliability of agricultural machinery.

Method used

A rack and pinion guide rail production line for intelligent agricultural machinery has been designed, including a support component, a feeding component, a welding machine, and a processing component. By setting up a locking component, a positioning component, a conveying component, a cutting component, and a transfer component, the rack and pinion guide rail can be positioned in multiple dimensions, cut quickly, and deburred, ensuring processing accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the welding positioning accuracy and processing efficiency of rack and pinion guides, reduces the waiting time and grinding difficulty after welding, adapts to the processing needs of different specifications and lengths, and enhances the assembly level and product quality of agricultural machinery.

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Abstract

The present application relates to rack guide rail production technical field, specifically to a kind of agricultural machinery intelligent equipment with rack guide rail production line, including welding clamping assembly installed on support assembly, processing component, welding clamping assembly includes fixedly installed on support assembly installation platform, locking assembly for locking workpiece is fixedly installed on the installation platform, conveying assembly for moving workpiece is also fixedly installed, positioning assembly for workpiece preliminary positioning is also fixedly installed;Processing component includes installation frame fixedly installed on support assembly, cutting assembly for workpiece cutting is fixedly installed on the installation frame;The present application is positioned by setting locking assembly and positioning assembly on installation platform, the length direction and width direction of rack plate and guide rail shaft are multidimensional limit and positioned, effectively solve the problem that workpiece is easily displaced in traditional clamping mode, easily eccentric, ensure the reference consistency of subsequent welding, cutting and other processing operations.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the rack guide rail production technical field, and in particular to a rack guide rail production line for agricultural machinery intelligent equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The rack guide rail is a mechanical transmission structure commonly used to realize linear reciprocating motion, has the advantages of simple structure, good transmission rigidity, high positioning accuracy, and is widely used in automatic equipment, numerical control platform and agricultural machinery; in the field of agricultural machinery, the rack guide rail is commonly used to realize the lifting, translation, opening and closing of equipment components, for example, in the automatic spray boom sprayer, fruit and vegetable picking platform, greenhouse crop lifting frame and height adjustment structure of the seeding machine, the rack guide rail bears the key linear transmission and synchronous motion function; its performance and installation accuracy directly affect the operation effect and reliability of the agricultural machinery.

[0003] In order to ensure the transmission accuracy and long-term stable operation of the rack guide rail in the agricultural machinery, the rack is usually permanently fixed with the guide rail support, the mounting base and other components through welding in the production process; the positioning accuracy before welding directly determines the installation position, flatness and meshing state of the guide rail with the gear, and then affects the assembly accuracy and operation quality of the whole machine.

[0004] At present, the positioning of the rack guide rail before welding mostly depends on manual measurement, manual pressing plate or simple supporting tooling. This method has many shortcomings: first, the manual clamping efficiency is low, the labor intensity of the operator is large, and it is not suitable for the rhythm requirements of the batch welding production line; second, the rack is prone to slight displacement during clamping, and the welding thermal deformation is also difficult to control, which often causes the rack to be inclined and twisted after welding, resulting in changes in meshing clearance and increased operation noise, and in severe cases, it will also cause local early wear of the tooth surface.

[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a rack guide rail welding positioning and clamping device suitable for the field of agricultural machinery manufacturing, which has high precision and can be quickly adjusted, to solve the problems of low positioning efficiency, insufficient positioning accuracy and difficult control of welding deformation in the prior art, thereby improving the automation assembly level and product quality on the agricultural equipment production line. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application aims to provide a rack guide rail production line for agricultural machinery intelligent equipment to solve the above problems.

[0007] The present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model provides an agricultural machinery intelligence equipment is with rack guide rail production line, including support subassembly, feeding assembly, subsequent processing assembly, welding machine, operating platform, and the production line still includes the welding clamping assembly, processing assembly of installation on support subassembly, wherein, welding clamping assembly includes fixed mounting on support subassembly's mounting table, locking assembly for locking rack guide rail is fixedly installed on the mounting table, still fixedly installed with the conveying assembly for moving rack guide rail, still fixedly installed with the positioning assembly for rack guide rail preliminary positioning, processing assembly includes fixed mounting on support subassembly's mounting frame, the cutting assembly for rack guide rail cutting is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, still fixedly installed on the mounting frame for the transfer assembly of rack guide rail after cutting shift, the cutting assembly includes the mobile portal of sliding installation on the mounting frame, slidingly installed with the cutting machine for cutting rack guide rail on the mobile portal, the pushing carriage for pushing rack guide rail to fall, the pushing carriage includes sliding rack portion and pushing strip portion, the cutting assembly still includes torsional spring and connects on the mounting frame for the blanking transfer plate I of receiving rack guide rail, the blanking transfer plate I is fixedly installed with the deflection push rod I, the deflection push rod I and the pushing strip portion of pushing carriage cooperate for discharging rack guide rail, the processing assembly still includes the vertical polisher for rack guide rail deburring, horizontal polisher of fixed installation on support subassembly.

[0009] In the above scheme, by setting locking assembly and positioning assembly on the mounting table, and cooperating with the feeding assembly, the different directions of the guide rail shaft and the rack plate can be positioned and clamped, ensuring that the guide rail shaft and the rack plate are on the same reference surface, and improving the positioning accuracy during welding. In the above scheme, the welded rack guide rail is quickly cut by setting the conveying assembly and the cutting assembly, and the cut rack guide rail is quickly removed by the transfer assembly. During the removal process, the welding position is quickly polished by the vertical polisher and the horizontal polisher, improving work efficiency, reducing waiting time after welding, and reducing polishing difficulty.

[0010] Further, the locking assembly includes locking frame strips I and II slidingly mounted on the mounting table, locking cylinders I are fixedly mounted on the locking frame strips I and II, respectively, the locking cylinders I are fixedly mounted with the mounting table, the locking cylinders I are connected with the locking valve through the conveying pipe, the locking valve is fixedly mounted on the mounting table for controlling the start of the locking cylinders I, the locking frame strip II is fixedly mounted with locking pins for positioning the rack guide rail, the locking assembly further includes a locking cylinder II fixedly mounted on the mounting table, a locking claw for locking the rack guide rail is fixedly mounted on the extension end of the locking cylinder II, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the locking claw, the sliding rod is slidingly mounted with the mounting table, the locking claw is provided with stepped claws for locking the locking frame strips I and II and the rack guide rail.

[0011] In the above scheme, the rack guide rail can be preliminarily clamped and positioned by the cooperation of the locking frame strip I and the locking frame strip II and the locking cylinder I, the rack plate can be ensured to be centered and aligned with the guide rail shaft, and the rack plate can be ensured to be in the transverse position on the guide rail shaft through the locking pin, the locking frame strip I and the locking frame strip II can be locked with the rack guide rail through the cooperation of the locking clamps.

[0012] Further, the locking assembly further comprises a lifting cylinder fixedly installed on the mounting table, a lifting seat for lifting the rack guide rail is fixedly installed on the extending end of the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is fixedly installed with an electric valve through a conveying pipe, the electric valve is fixedly installed on the mounting table for controlling the starting of the lifting cylinder; the locking assembly further comprises a mounting rack fixedly installed on the supporting assembly, a fastening shed is rotatably installed on the mounting rack, a pushing cylinder is hingedly connected to the fastening shed, the fixed end of the pushing cylinder is hingedly connected to the supporting assembly, the extending end of the pushing cylinder is hingedly connected to the fastening shed, a plurality of clamping strips for clamping the rack guide rail are arrayed along the axis of the fastening shed rotating shaft on the fastening shed, a tensioning block is in contact connection with the fastening shed, the tensioning block is slidingly installed on the supporting assembly, a spring is fixedly installed on the tensioning block, the first end of the spring on the tensioning block is fixedly installed on the tensioning block, the second end of the spring on the tensioning block is fixedly installed on the supporting assembly, and a tensioning rod for tensioning the conveying assembly is fixedly installed on the tensioning block.

[0013] In the above scheme, the rack guide rail is clamped in the up-down direction by the cooperation of the lifting seat and the fastening shed, the locking frame strip I and the locking frame strip II are locked with the rack guide rail through the cooperation of the locking clamps, the rack guide rail is locked and fixed around, the rack guide rail is completely locked, the rack plate is prevented from floating or mispositioning in the machining process, and the rack plate and the guide rail shaft are always in a stable and accurate clamping state in the machining process.

[0014] Further, the conveying assembly comprises a mounting plate fixedly installed on the support assembly, a transmission motor is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the transmission motor, the output shaft of the transmission motor is rotatably installed on the mounting plate, a rotating roller is also rotatably installed on the mounting plate, a transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the rotating roller, the transmission wheel on the rotating roller and the transmission wheel on the output shaft of the transmission motor are in belt transmission through a transmission belt, a moving bracket is fixedly installed on the transmission belt, a pushing claw for pushing the rack guide is slidably installed on the moving bracket, a return spring is fixedly installed on the pushing claw, the first end of the return spring on the pushing claw is fixedly installed on the pushing claw, the second end of the return spring on the pushing claw is fixedly installed on the moving bracket, the conveying assembly further comprises a limiting top plate fixedly installed on the support assembly, both ends of the limiting top plate are provided with inclined surfaces, a pushing block is fixedly installed on the pushing claw, and the pushing block of the pushing claw cooperates with the inclined surfaces of the limiting top plate to push the pushing claw to move, the conveying assembly further comprises a discharge plate fixedly installed on the mounting table, and the discharge plate is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the rack guide.

[0015] In the above scheme, the rack guide after welding can be pushed and transferred without manual unloading, greatly improving the work efficiency and reducing the labor cost.

[0016] Further, the positioning assembly comprises a limiting motor fixedly installed on the mounting table, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the limiting motor, a limiting column for clamping into the rack guide is fixedly installed on the clamping plate, and the clamping plate and the output shaft of the limiting motor are rotatably installed on the mounting table.

[0017] In the above scheme, the position of the rack plate on the guide shaft can be preliminarily positioned by the limiting column on the clamping plate, so that the rack plate will not be misaligned during locking, and the clamping accuracy is improved.

[0018] Further, the cutting assembly further comprises a moving motor II fixedly installed on the mounting frame, a limiting plate I and a limiting plate II, a transmission screw is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the moving motor II, the transmission screw is in threaded connection with the moving gantry for controlling linear movement of the moving gantry, a plurality of cutting grooves are arranged on the limiting plate I, the plurality of cutting grooves are linearly arrayed for determining a cutting length of the rack guide, the mounting frame is also provided with a cutting groove corresponding to the cutting groove of the limiting plate I, the cutting assembly further comprises an extrusion plate spring-connected to the mounting frame and a signal trigger block fixedly installed on the mounting frame; the cutting assembly further comprises a moving motor I fixedly installed on the moving gantry, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the moving motor I, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the moving gantry, an oblique gear is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a transmission rod is rotatably installed on the moving gantry, a gear and the oblique gear are fixedly installed on the transmission rod, the oblique gear on the transmission rod is in mesh with the oblique gear on the rotating rod, and the gear on the transmission rod is in mesh with the sliding rack part of the pushing carriage.

[0019] In the above scheme, the cutting assembly can quickly complete the precise cutting work on the rack guide, and can quickly discharge the cut rack guide to the next process, reducing the process of transferring the rack guide, greatly improving the work efficiency, and being capable of controlling the cutting distance to adapt to different length cutting requirements.

[0020] Further, the transfer assembly comprises a trigger frame fixedly installed on the support assembly, a moving motor III, a rotating lead screw fixedly installed on an output shaft of the moving motor III, a moving slider threadedly connected to the rotating lead screw, a material receiving moving seat fixedly installed on the moving slider, a limiting light rod slidingly installed on the material receiving moving seat, the limiting light rod being fixedly installed on the installation frame, the material receiving moving seat being slidingly installed on the installation frame, a locking cylinder fixedly installed on the material receiving moving seat, a pushing plate for pushing the rack guide rail fixedly installed on an extending end of the locking cylinder, the extending end of the locking cylinder being slidingly installed on the material receiving moving seat, a connecting slider slidingly installed on the extending end of the locking cylinder, a spring fixedly installed on the connecting slider, a first end of the spring on the connecting slider being fixedly installed on the connecting slider, a second end of the spring on the connecting slider being fixedly installed on a fixed end of the locking cylinder, a pushing telescopic cylinder II fixedly installed on the connecting slider, an extending end of the pushing telescopic cylinder II being fixedly installed on the connecting slider, the fixed end of the connecting slider being fixedly installed on the material receiving moving seat, a pushing positioning bar I and a pushing positioning bar II for positioning and clamping slidingly installed on the material receiving moving seat, the pushing positioning bar I and the pushing positioning bar II being respectively fixedly installed with a pushing telescopic cylinder I, a fixed end of the pushing telescopic cylinder I being fixedly installed on the material receiving moving seat, an inner cavity of the fixed end of the pushing telescopic cylinder I being in communication with an inner cavity of a fixed end of the pushing telescopic cylinder II through a conveying pipe, a material falling rotating plate II being connected with the material receiving moving seat through a torsional spring, a deflection pushing rod II being fixedly installed on a rotating shaft of the material falling rotating plate II, the deflection pushing rod II cooperating with the trigger frame to discharge the rack guide rail.

[0021] In the above scheme, the transfer assembly can position and clamp the cut rack guide rail, and cooperate with the vertical grinder and the transverse grinder to quickly grind and deburr the welding position of the rack guide rail, thereby improving the work efficiency, reducing the waiting time after welding, reducing the grinding difficulty, cooperating with the trigger frame to quickly discharge the rack guide rail, and being connected with the subsequent processing assembly, thereby reducing the process flow of the rack guide rail transfer and greatly improving the work efficiency.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0023] 1、The locking assembly and the positioning assembly are arranged on the installation table to position and locate the length direction and the width direction of the rack plate and the guide rail shaft in multiple dimensions, effectively solving the problems of workpiece displacement and eccentricity in the traditional clamping mode, and ensuring the reference consistency of subsequent welding, cutting and other machining operations.

[0024] 2、The application can quickly cut and polish the burr treatment of the workpiece after welding through the conveying assembly and the processing assembly, improve the work efficiency, reduce the waiting time after welding, reduce the polishing difficulty, and control the length of the cutting according to the cutting demand, cooperate with the use of different specifications of the locking frame and the limiting column, and can realize the clamping and processing of different specifications, different lengths of the guide rail shaft and the rack plate;

[0025] 3、The application can position and clamp the workpiece after cutting and transfer, cooperate with the vertical polisher and the horizontal polisher, quickly complete the polishing and burr removal work of the welding position, cooperate with the trigger frame, quickly discharge the polished workpiece, and greatly improve the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the embodiments of the application, constitute a part of the application, and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the application. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 It is a front view of the application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a top view of the application;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the application;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the welding clamping assembly of the application;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the locking state of the welding clamping assembly of the application;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the local section of the welding clamping assembly of the application

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the structure at A in the application; Figure 6

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic view of the local structure of the welding clamping assembly of the application;

[0035] Figure 9 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the conveying assembly of the application;

[0036] Figure 10 It is a schematic view of the structure at B in the application; Figure 9

[0037] Figure 11 It is a schematic view of the structure at C in the application; Figure 9 ​​​

[0038] Figure 12 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the state in which the pawl pushes the workpiece into the workpiece receiving groove;

[0039] Figure 13 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the processing assembly;

[0040] Figure 14 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the partial structure of the processing assembly;

[0041] Figure 15 Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure at the middle D of the processing assembly; Figure 14

[0042] Figure 16 Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the transfer assembly;

[0043] Figure 17 Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the partial structure of the transfer assembly.

[0044] Markings in the drawings and corresponding names of parts:

[0045] ​1-support assembly; 2-welding clamping assembly; 3-processing assembly; 4-feeding assembly; 5-follow-up processing assembly; 6-welding machine; 7-operation table; 101-bottom plate; 102-support frame; 103-rack guide rail; 201-mounting table; 202-limiting motor; 203-fastening shelter; 204-mounting frame; 205-mounting plate; 206-mounting frame; 207-locking frame strip I; 208-locking frame strip II; 209-locking pin; 210-locking cylinder I; 211-locking cylinder II; 212-discharge plate; 213-pushing cylinder; 214-tensioning roller; 215-pneumatic master valve; 216-moving bracket; 217-pushing claw; 218-rotating roller; 219-locking claw; 220-sliding light pole; 221-lifting cylinder; 222-lifting seat; 223-locking valve; 224-conveying motor; 225-conveying belt; 226-limiting top plate; 227-tensioning block; 301-moving motor I; 302-cutting machine; 303-mounting frame; 304-moving gantry; 305-blanking rotary plate I; 306-moving motor II; 307-limiting plate I; 308-extrusion plate; 309-signal triggering block; 310-vertical sander; 311-horizontal sander; 312-limiting plate II; 313-rotating rod; 314-transmission rod; 315-pushing carriage; 316-deflection pushing rod I; 317-receiving moving seat; 318-triggering frame; 319-limiting light pole; 320-pushing positioning strip I; 321-pushing positioning strip II; 322-pushing telescopic cylinder I; 323-pushing telescopic cylinder II; 324-connecting sliding block; 325-locking electric cylinder; 326-moving sliding block; 327-rotating lead screw; 328-moving motor III; 329-blanking rotary plate II; 330-deflection pushing rod II; 401-material transfer machine; 402-pushing table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, further detailed description will be made to the present application with reference to the embodiments and drawings, the illustrative embodiments and the description thereof are only used to explain the present application, and do not limit the present application.

[0047] Embodiment 1

[0048] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 10As shown, a kind of agricultural machinery intelligent equipment with rack guide rail production line, including support component 1, feeding component 4, subsequent processing component 5, welding machine 6, operating platform 7, production line also includes the welding clamping component 2 installed on support component 1, processing component 3;Wherein, welding clamping component 2 includes fixedly installed on support component 1 mounting table 201, mounting table 201 is fixedly installed with the locking assembly for locking rack guide rail 103, also fixedly installed with the conveying assembly for moving rack guide rail 103, also fixedly installed with the positioning assembly for preliminary positioning of rack guide rail 103;Processing component 3 includes fixedly installed on support component 1 mounting frame 303, mounting frame 303 is fixedly installed with the cutting assembly for cutting rack guide rail 103, also fixedly installed on mounting frame 303 for the transfer of the rack guide rail 103 after cutting, cutting assembly includes slidingly installed on mounting frame 303 mobile portal 304, mobile portal 304 is slidingly installed with the cutting machine 302 for cutting rack guide rail 103, for pushing rack guide rail 103 to drop the push carriage 315, push carriage 315 includes sliding rack portion and push bar portion, cutting assembly further includes torsion spring connection on mounting frame 303 for the blanking transfer plate I 305 for receiving rack guide rail 103, blanking transfer plate I 305 is fixedly installed with deflection push rod I 316, deflection push rod I 316 and push bar portion of push carriage 315 cooperate for the discharge of rack guide rail 103;Processing component 3 further includes fixedly installed on support component 1 for the vertical sander 310 of rack guide rail 103 deburring, transverse sander 311.

[0049] Support component 1 includes bottom plate 101, rack guide rail 103, bottom plate 101 is fixedly installed support frame 102, support frame 102 is fixedly installed with the welding clamping component 2 for rack guide rail 103 positioning clamping, bottom plate 101 is fixedly installed with the processing component 3 for cutting and deburring as required, also fixedly installed with the material transfer machine 401 for the rack guide rail 103 feeding, also fixedly installed with the welding machine 6 for welding work to rack guide rail 103, also fixedly installed with the operating platform 7 for operating production line work, also fixedly installed with the subsequent processing component 5 for subsequent processing of rack guide rail 103 after welding, cutting, polishing deburring.

[0050] In operation, the worker places the rack guide rails 103 to be processed in the feeding assembly 4 in an orderly manner, and simultaneously operates the operation table 7 to adjust the cutting length of the processing assembly 3, and inputs instructions into the operation table 7 to control the various assemblies to start according to the set program (using the prior art program). In operation, the initial position of the welding clamping assembly 2 is in an open state, and the rack guide rails 103 to be welded are placed on the welding clamping assembly 2 by the material transfer machine 401 (the rack guide rails 103 before welding are divided into rack plates and guide rail shafts, and in operation, the guide rail shafts are placed first, and then the rack plates are placed, the rack plates are punched to form teeth before welding, and the surface of the guide rail shaft is deburred before welding), the rack guide rails 103 are placed by the welding clamping assembly 2 (the guide rail shafts are placed first, and then the rack plates are placed), and then auxiliary positioning is performed by the positioning assembly, and then the initial locking of the rack guide rails 103 is completed by the locking assembly, and then the positioning assembly is separated from the rack guide rails 103 (after separation, the locking work of the fastening shed 203 is facilitated), and then the complete locking of the rack guide rails 103 is completed by the locking assembly, and then the preparation work before welding of the rack guide rails 103 is completed, and then the welding of the rack guide rails 103 is completed by the welding machine 6, after the welding work is completed, the locking assembly of the welding clamping assembly 2 releases the locking of the rack guide rails 103, the welded rack guide rails 103 are sent into the processing assembly 3 by the conveying assembly, the cutting of the rack guide rails 103 is completed by the cutting assembly of the processing assembly 3, the cut rack guide rails 103 fall into the transfer assembly of the processing assembly 3, the cut rack guide rails 103 are transferred by the transfer assembly, the welding position of the rack guide rails 103 is polished and deburred by the vertical polisher 310 and the horizontal polisher 311 during the transfer process, after the polishing and deburring is completed, the cut rack guide rails 103 fall into the subsequent processing assembly 5, the welding slag, oil stains and other impurities generated after the welding, cutting and polishing and deburring of the rack guide rails 103 are cleaned by the subsequent processing assembly 5, appropriate chemical cleaning agents or ultrasonic devices are used to ensure that there is no residual impurities on the surface of the product, which is beneficial to subsequent corrosion prevention treatment, and the cleaned product enters the hot galvanizing process, the product surface forms a dense zinc layer by high-temperature zinc liquid immersion, which improves the corrosion resistance of the product and enhances the service life and appearance quality of the overall product.

[0051] Example 2

[0052] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the welding clamping assembly 2 comprises a mounting table 201 fixedly mounted on the support frame 102, a locking frame strip I 207 and a locking frame strip II 208 are slidingly mounted on the mounting table 201, the locking frame strip I 207 and the locking frame strip II 208 are respectively provided with a positioning thin plate for positioning the rack plate of the rack guide rail 103, a plurality of locking pins 209 (the number is set according to the requirement) for positioning the rack plate of the rack guide rail 103 are fixedly mounted on the locking frame strip II 208, two locking cylinders I 210 are respectively fixedly mounted on the locking frame strip I 207 and the locking frame strip II 208, the fixed ends of the four locking cylinders I 210 are respectively fixedly mounted with the mounting table 201, the mounting frame 204 for preventing welding sparks is fixedly mounted on the two locking cylinders I 210 away from the mounting plate 205 side, the four locking cylinders I 210 are connected with the locking valve 223 through the conveying pipe, the locking valve 223 is fixedly mounted on the mounting table 201 for controlling the start of the locking cylinder I 210, two lifting cylinders 221 are fixedly mounted on the mounting table 201, a lifting seat 222 for lifting the rack guide rail 103 is fixedly mounted on the extending end of the two lifting cylinders 221, the lifting cylinder 221 is fixedly mounted with an electric valve through the conveying pipe, the electric valve is fixedly mounted with the mounting table 201 for controlling the start of the lifting cylinder 221, two locking cylinders II 211 are fixedly mounted on the mounting table 201, locking claws 219 for locking the rack guide rail 103 are respectively fixedly mounted on the extending ends of the two locking cylinders II 211, two sliding light rods 220 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two locking claws 219, the four sliding light rods 220 are slidingly mounted with the mounting table 201, the two locking claws 219 are respectively provided with stepped claws for locking the locking frame strip I 207, the locking frame strip II 208 and the rack guide rail 103, the bottom plate 101 is fixedly provided with a pneumatic master valve 215, the air inlet and start of the locking cylinder I 210, the locking cylinder II 211, the pushing cylinder 213 and the lifting cylinder 221 are controlled through the pneumatic master valve 215.

[0053] As Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the bottom plate 101 is fixedly provided with two mounting racks 206, and one fastening shed 203 is rotatably mounted on the two mounting racks 206. The fastening shed 203 is hingedly provided with two push cylinders 213. The fixed end of the push cylinder 213 is hingedly connected with the support frame 102, and the extending end of the push cylinder 213 is hingedly connected with the fastening shed 203. The push cylinder 213 is provided with an electromagnetic valve for controlling the start of the push cylinder 213. The fastening shed 203 is provided with a plurality of clamping strips (the number is set according to requirements) for clamping the rack guide 103 along the axis of the rotating shaft of the fastening shed 203. The fastening shed 203 is in contact with a tensioning block 227 which is slidingly mounted on the support frame 102. The tensioning block 227 is fixedly provided with a spring. One end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the tensioning block 227, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the support frame 102. The tensioning block 227 is fixedly provided with a tensioning rod for tensioning the conveying assembly. The support frame 102 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 205. The mounting plate 205 is fixedly provided with a transmission motor 224. The output shaft of the transmission motor 224 is fixedly provided with a transmission wheel. The output shaft of the transmission motor 224 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 205. The mounting plate 205 is further rotatably provided with a rotating roller 218. The rotating roller 218 is fixedly provided with a transmission wheel. The transmission wheel on the rotating roller 218 is in belt transmission with the transmission wheel on the output shaft of the transmission motor 224 through a transmission belt 225. The transmission belt 225 is fixedly provided with a moving bracket 216. The moving bracket 216 is slidingly provided with a push claw 217 for pushing the rack guide 103. The push claw 217 is fixedly provided with a return spring. One end of the return spring on the push claw 217 is fixedly mounted on the push claw 217, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the moving bracket 216. The support frame 102 is further fixedly provided with a limiting top plate 226. Both ends of the limiting top plate 226 are provided with inclined surfaces. The push claw 217 is fixedly provided with a push block. The push block of the push claw 217 cooperates with the inclined surfaces of the limiting top plate 226 for pushing the push claw 217 to move. The mounting table 201 is fixedly provided with a discharge plate 212. The discharge plate 212 is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the rack guide 103. The entrance of the limiting groove is provided with an inclined entrance for facilitating the rack guide 103 to enter. The mounting table 201 is fixedly provided with a limiting motor 202. The output shaft of the limiting motor 202 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate. The clamping plate is fixedly provided with a limiting column for clamping into the rack guide 103. The clamping plate and the output shaft of the limiting motor 202 are rotatably mounted on the mounting table 201.

[0054] When working, the workers first neatly stack the rack guide rails 103 that need to be welded at the pushing table 402, control the material transfer machine 401 and the welding clamping assembly 2 through the operation table 7, and the locking assembly and the positioning assembly of the welding clamping assembly 2 are in the open state before work, and the conveying assembly is in the initial state. During work, the rack shaft of the rack guide rail 103 is first placed on the lifting seat 222 through the material transfer machine 401 (at this time, the lifting seat 222 is in the jacking state under the action of the lifting cylinder 221), after the rack shaft is placed, the lifting cylinder 221 is retracted, so that the lifting seat 222 falls with the rack shaft, ensuring the accuracy of the rack plate placement, and the rack shaft is preliminarily limited by the positioning thin plates of the locking frame strip I 207 and the locking frame strip II 208. Then, the rack plate is placed, and the material transfer machine 401 remains in the clamping state and hovers when the rack plate is placed on the rack shaft. At this time, the limiting motor 202 starts to drive the clamping plate to rotate, so that the limiting column is clamped into the welding hole of the rack plate and the rack shaft, the limiting positioning is completed, and then the material transfer machine 401 releases the clamping and moves away, and then the locking valve 223 is opened, the locking cylinder I 210 is extended to drive the locking frame strip I 207 and the locking frame strip II 208 to move to the middle, and the rack shaft and the rack plate are positioned and clamped. The positioning thin plates of the locking frame strip I 207 and the locking frame strip II 208 ensure that the rack plate is located in the middle position. When clamping, the locking pin 209 is inserted into the gap between the rack plate and the rack shaft, which cooperates with the limiting column on the clamping plate of the limiting motor 202 to ensure the longitudinal position of the rack plate on the rack shaft, and then the preliminary positioning and clamping are completed.

[0055] After the preliminary positioning and clamping are completed, the limiting motor 202 is reversed to reset, driving the clamping plate and the limiting column to separate from the contact with the rack guide rail 103, and the locking cylinder II 211 at both ends is started to drive the two locking clamps 219 to move towards the rack guide rail 103. The stepped clamps lock the locking frame strip I 207, the locking frame strip II 208 and the rack guide rail 103 (as shown in Figure 7 At the same time, the pushing cylinder 213 is started to drive the fastening shed 203 to deflect, so that the clamping strip of the fastening shed 203 is pressed on the protruding part of the rack plate (as shown in Figure 5After the first locking work is completed, the lifting cylinder 221 is started to drive the lifting seat 222 to lift, and then the rack guide rail 103 is lifted, so that the bottom of the rack guide rail 103 is flush with the bottom of the discharge plate 212 limiting groove. At this time, the middle height of the rack plate of the rack guide rail 103 is flush with the height of the pushing claw 217. When the fastening shed 203 is reset, the tensioning block 227 moves on the support frame 102, and then the tensioning rod on the tensioning block 227 moves, thereby tensioning the transmission belt 225, and ensuring the accuracy of the conveying assembly.

[0056] After the locking clamping is released, the transmission motor 224 is started to drive the transmission belt 225 to move, thereby driving the moving support 216 to move in the direction of the rack guide rail 103. When moving to the limiting top plate 226, the limiting top plate 226 presses the pushing block of the pushing claw 217, thereby driving the pushing claw 217 to move to the moving support 216, and then clamping into the gap of the rack plate of the rack guide rail 103 (as shown in FIG. 6). Figure 12The rack guide rail 103 is moved to the processing assembly 3 for cutting and polishing, and during the movement, the rack guide rail 103 is prevented from being dislocated by the limiting slots of the locking frame strip I 207 and the locking frame strip II 208 and the discharge plate 212. When the end surface of the rack guide rail 103 moves to the extrusion plate 308, the extrusion plate 308 is moved to contact the signal triggering block 309. The signal triggering block 309 sends a signal, and the transmission motor 224 stops after receiving the signal, so that the movement of the rack guide rail 103 is paused. The rack guide rail 103 is cut by the processing assembly 3. After the cutting is completed, the rack guide rail 103 falls out. The extrusion plate 308 is separated from the signal triggering block 309 under the action of the spring. The signal triggering block 309 sends a signal, and the transmission motor 224 is started again after receiving the signal, so that the rack guide rail 103 continues to move. The cutting work of the entire rack guide rail 103 is repeated until the last section of the rack guide rail 103 is completely moved out of the discharge plate 212. At this time, the limiting top plate 226 no longer presses the pushing block of the push pawl 217. The push pawl 217 is reset under the action of the spring, and the pushing of the rack guide rail 103 is released. The rack guide rail 103 falls out under the action of the processing assembly 3, and the welding and transfer work of the rack guide rail 103 are completed. During the conveying of the last section of the rack guide rail 103, the rack guide rail 103 is completely removed from the slot formed by the locking frame strip I 207 and the locking frame strip II 208. The material transfer machine 401 can be used for feeding work, and the preliminary positioning and clamping work is completed. The gap time is fully utilized, and the feeding time of the next rack guide rail 103 is shortened. After the conveying of the last section of the rack guide rail 103 is completed, the transmission motor 224 is reversed to reset the push pawl 217. After the reset, the locking work is completed, and the next welding and transfer work is repeated (the working of the push cylinder 213, the lifting cylinder 221, the locking cylinder I 210 and the locking cylinder II 211 is controlled and started by the pneumatic master valve 215 and the electromagnetic valve, respectively).

[0057] Example 3

[0058] As Figure 13 , Figure 14 and Figure 15As shown, the processing assembly 3 comprises a mounting frame 303 fixedly installed on the base plate 101, a movable gantry 304 slidingly installed on the mounting frame 303, a cutting machine 302 for cutting the rack guide rail 103, a pushing slide 315 for pushing the rack guide rail 103 to fall, the pushing slide 315 comprising a sliding rack portion and a pushing bar portion, a material falling turnover plate I 305 for receiving the rack guide rail 103 is torsionally spring-connected to the mounting frame 303, a deflection pushing rod I 316 is fixedly installed on the material falling turnover plate I 305, and the deflection pushing rod I 316 cooperates with the pushing bar portion of the pushing slide 315 for discharging the rack guide rail 103; the processing assembly 3 further comprises a vertical polisher 310 and a transverse polisher 311 fixedly installed on the base plate 101 and the support frame 102 for deburring the rack guide rail 103, the vertical polisher 310 is fixedly provided with a cylinder for adjusting the position of the vertical polisher 310, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 303, the vertical polisher 310 is slidingly installed on the mounting frame 303, a moving motor II 306, a limiting plate I 307 and a limiting plate II 312 are fixedly installed on the mounting frame 303, a transmission screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the moving motor II 306, the transmission screw is threadedly connected with the movable gantry 304 for controlling the linear movement of the movable gantry 304, a plurality of cutting grooves (the number is set according to requirements) are arranged on the limiting plate I 307 and linearly arrayed, the mounting frame 303 is also provided with cutting grooves corresponding to the cutting grooves of the limiting plate I 307, the cutting grooves are arranged to avoid the blades of the cutting machine 302 from colliding with the mounting frame 303 and the limiting plate I 307 during cutting, at the same time, the cutting length of the rack guide rail 103 is determined by the range data marked on the cutting grooves, which facilitates machining, an extrusion plate 308 is spring-connected to the mounting frame 303, a signal triggering block 309 is fixedly installed, a signal is sent by the extrusion plate 308 contacting the signal triggering block 309 to control the transmission assembly in the welding clamping assembly 2 to stop moving the rack guide rail 103, a moving motor I 301 is fixedly installed on the movable gantry 304, a rotating rod 313 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the moving motor I 301, the rotating rod 313 is rotationally installed on the movable gantry 304, an oblique gear is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 313, a transmission rod 314 is rotationally installed on the movable gantry 304, a gear and an oblique gear are fixedly installed on the transmission rod 314, the oblique gear on the transmission rod 314 meshes with the oblique gear on the rotating rod 313, and the gear on the transmission rod 314 meshes with the sliding rack portion of the pushing slide 315.

[0059] As Figure 16 and Figure 17As shown, the bottom plate 101 is fixedly installed with a trigger frame 318 and a moving motor III 328, the output shaft of the moving motor III 328 is fixedly installed with a rotating lead screw 327, the rotating lead screw 327 is threadedly connected with a moving block 326, the moving block 326 is fixedly installed with a material receiving moving seat 317, the material receiving moving seat 317 is slidingly installed with a limiting light rod 319, the limiting light rod 319 is fixedly installed with the installation frame 303, the material receiving moving seat 317 is slidingly installed with the installation frame 303, the material receiving moving seat 317 is fixedly installed with a locking cylinder 325, the extending end of the locking cylinder 325 is fixedly installed with a pushing plate for pushing the rack guide rail 103, the extending end of the locking cylinder 325 is slidingly installed with the material receiving moving seat 317, the extending end of the locking cylinder 325 is slidingly installed with a connecting block 324, the connecting block 324 is fixedly installed with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly installed with the connecting block 324, the other end is fixedly installed with the fixed end of the locking cylinder 325, the connecting block 324 is fixedly installed with a pushing telescopic cylinder II 323, the extending end of the pushing telescopic cylinder II 323 is fixedly installed with the connecting block 324, the fixed end of the connecting block 324 is fixedly installed with the material receiving moving seat 317, the material receiving moving seat 317 is slidingly installed with a pushing positioning bar I 320 and a pushing positioning bar II 321 for positioning and clamping, the pushing positioning bar I 320 and the pushing positioning bar II 321 are respectively fixedly installed with a pushing telescopic cylinder I 322, the fixed end of the pushing telescopic cylinder I 322 is fixedly installed with the material receiving moving seat 317, the fixed end inner cavity of the pushing telescopic cylinder I 322 is in communication with the fixed end inner cavity of the pushing telescopic cylinder II 323 through a conveying pipe, the material receiving moving seat 317 is torsionally connected with a material falling rotating plate II 329, the rotating shaft of the material falling rotating plate II 329 is fixedly installed with a deflection pushing rod II 330, the deflection pushing rod II 330 cooperates with the trigger frame 318 to discharge the rack guide rail 103.

[0060] In operation, the cutting position of the cutting machine 302 is adjusted according to the length requirement of the rack guide 103, in the adjustment, the moving motor II 306 is started to drive the moving gantry 304 to move linearly on the mounting frame 303, the cutting length is determined by the cutting slot on the limiting plate I 307, and then the position of the cutting machine 302 is adjusted according to the cutting requirement, after the adjustment, the rack guide 103 is moved into the groove formed by the limiting plate I 307, the limiting plate II 312, the mounting frame 303 and the blanking rotary plate I 305 under the action of the welding clamping assembly 2, when the rack guide 103 is moved to the extrusion plate 308, the extrusion plate 308 is contacted with the signal triggering block 309, the signal triggering block 309 sends a signal to start the moving motor I 301 and the cutting machine 302, the moving motor I 301 is started to drive the cutting machine 302 to move downward, at the same time, the transmission rod 314 is rotated to drive the pushing carriage 315 to move to the direction of the deflection pushing rod I 316, the cutting machine 302 moves downward to cut the rack guide 103, in the cutting process, the rack guide 103 is limited by the groove formed by the limiting plate I 307, the limiting plate II 312 and the mounting frame 303, to ensure that the rack guide 103 will not be dislocated to cause cutting deviation, in the cutting process, the pushing bar of the pushing carriage 315 pushes the deflection pushing rod I 316 to deflect, and then drives the blanking rotary plate I 305 to rotate around the shaft connected to the deflection pushing rod I 316, after the cutting is completed, the deflection of the deflection pushing rod I 316 reaches the maximum amplitude, at this time, the rack guide 103 falls out under the action of gravity, the extrusion plate 308 is reset, the signal triggering block 309 sends a signal, the moving motor I 301 is reversed to drive the cutting machine 302 and the pushing carriage 315 to reset, after the resetting is completed, the blanking rotary plate I 305 is reset under the action of the torsion spring, then the transmission motor 224 is rotated to continue to push the rack guide 103 into the processing assembly 3, and then the cutting work is completed.

[0061] The part of the rack guide rail 103 falling into the material receiving moving seat 317 starts the locking cylinder 325, and the pushing plate on the locking cylinder 325 drives the clamping of the rack guide rail 103. Before clamping, the connecting slider 324 moves linearly along the axis of the 325 under the action of the 325, thereby driving the extension end of the pushing telescopic cylinder II 323 to move towards the fixed end, so that the gas in the pushing telescopic cylinder II 323 is sent into the pushing telescopic cylinder I 322, thereby making the extension end of the pushing telescopic cylinder I 322 drive the pushing positioning strip I 320 and the pushing positioning strip II 321 to move towards the rack guide rail 103, thereby ensuring that the rack guide rail 103 is in the middle position. The pushing plate of the locking cylinder 325 pushes the rack guide rail 103 to be close to the material receiving moving seat 317, thereby ensuring the longitudinal polishing position of the rack guide rail 103. After positioning and clamping, the moving motor III 328 is started, thereby driving the rotating lead screw 327 to rotate, thereby driving the moving slider 326 to move. The moving slider 326 drives the material receiving moving seat 317 to move when moving, thereby driving the rack guide rail 103 to move. When the rack guide rail 103 moves under the vertical polisher 310, the moving motor III 328 stops rotating, and the vertical polisher 310 starts. The vertical polisher 310 is driven by the cylinder connected with the vertical polisher 310 to move downward, so that the polishing head is close to the welding position of the rack guide rail 103, thereby polishing the axial of the welding hole of the rack guide rail 103. After polishing, the vertical polisher 310 is reset under the action of the cylinder, and the moving motor III 328 continues to start, thereby driving the rack guide rail 103 to move. When moving, the transversely arranged transverse polisher 311 polishes the welding position of the rack guide rail 103 in the transverse direction. In the moving process, the trigger frame 318 pushes the deflection pushing rod II 330 to deflect, thereby making the material falling rotating plate II 329 deflect, so that the bottom of the rack guide rail 103 is no longer supported. After the transverse polisher 311 completes the transverse polishing of the rack guide rail 103, the locking cylinder 325 is reset, thereby making the pushing positioning strip I 320, the pushing positioning strip II 321 and the pushing plate of the locking cylinder 325 no longer fix the rack guide rail 103, thereby making the rack guide rail 103 fall into the subsequent processing assembly 5 under the action of gravity. After the rack guide rail 103 is discharged, the moving motor III 328 reverses to reset the material receiving moving seat 317, and the material falling rotating plate II 329 is reset under the action of the torsional spring, thereby polishing and deburring the next section of the rack guide rail 103. The welding slag, oil stains and other impurities generated in the welding, cutting, polishing and deburring processes of the rack guide rail 103 are cleaned by the subsequent processing assembly 5. Appropriate chemical cleaning agent or ultrasonic equipment is used to ensure that the product surface is free of residual impurities, which is beneficial to subsequent corrosion prevention treatment. The cleaned product enters the hot galvanizing process, is immersed in high-temperature zinc liquid, and a dense zinc layer is formed on the surface of the product, thereby improving the corrosion resistance of the product and enhancing the service life and appearance quality of the overall product, thereby completing the machining work of the rack guide rail 103.

[0062] The above detailed description has further explained the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rack gear belt production line for agricultural machinery intelligent equipment, comprising a support assembly (1), a feeding assembly (4), a cleaning assembly (5), a welding machine (6), and an operation table (7), characterized in that: The production line comprises a welding clamping assembly (2) and a processing assembly (3) installed on the support assembly (1), wherein The welding clamping assembly (2) comprises a mounting table (201) arranged on the support assembly (1) through a support, and a locking assembly for locking a workpiece, a conveying assembly for moving the workpiece and a positioning assembly for preliminary positioning of the workpiece are fixedly installed on the mounting table (201); the conveying assembly is arranged on one side of the locking assembly, and the positioning assembly is arranged on the other side of the locking assembly; The locking assembly comprises a fastening shed (203), a locking frame strip I (207), a locking frame strip II (208), a locking cylinder I (210), a locking cylinder II (211), a locking jaw (219), a lifting cylinder (221), a locking valve (223) and a tensioning block (227), a push cylinder (213) is hinged to the fastening shed (203), a plurality of clamping strips for clamping the workpiece are arranged on the fastening shed (203) along an axis of the fastening shed (203), the tensioning block (227) is in contact connection with the fastening shed (203) and is slidingly installed on the support assembly (1), a tensioning rod for tensioning the conveying assembly in cooperation with the fastening shed (203) is fixedly installed on the tensioning block (227); the locking cylinder I (210) is connected with the locking valve (223) through a conveying pipe, the locking valve (223) is used for controlling the locking cylinder I (210) to start, the locking frame strip II (208) is fixedly installed with a locking pin (209) for positioning the workpiece; a lifting seat (222) for lifting the workpiece is fixedly installed on the extending end of the lifting cylinder (221), the lifting cylinder (221) is fixedly installed with an electric valve for controlling the lifting cylinder (221) to start through a conveying pipe, the locking assembly further comprises a locking cylinder II (211) fixedly installed on the mounting table (201), a locking jaw (219) for locking the workpiece is fixedly installed on the extending end of the locking cylinder II (211), a sliding light rod (220) is fixedly installed on the locking jaw (219), the sliding light rod (220) is slidingly installed on the mounting table (201), and the locking jaw (219) is provided with a stepped jaw for locking the locking frame strip I (207) and the locking frame strip II (208) and the workpiece; The processing assembly (3) comprises a mounting frame (303) arranged on the support assembly (1) through a support, and a cutting assembly, a transfer assembly and a polisher are arranged on the mounting frame (303); the cutting assembly and the polisher are arranged above the transfer assembly. The cutting assembly comprises a cutting machine (302), a moving gantry (304), a blanking turn plate I (305), and a pushing carriage (315), the moving gantry (304) is slidingly installed on a mounting frame (303), the cutting machine (302) is slidingly arranged on the moving gantry (304) to cut a workpiece, the cut workpiece is pushed to fall by the pushing carriage (315) slidingly arranged on the moving gantry (304), the blanking turn plate I (305) is torsion spring connected to the moving gantry (304) to receive the workpiece, and the blanking turn plate I (305) cooperates with the pushing carriage (315) to send the workpiece to a transfer assembly.

2. The belt rack guide production line for intelligent equipment of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly further comprises a moving motor I (301), a moving motor II (306), a limiting plate I (307), an extrusion plate (308), a signal triggering block (309), a limiting plate II (312), and a transmission rod (314), the moving motor I (301) is fixedly installed on the moving gantry (304) to drive the cutting machine (302) to move linearly along the axis of the moving motor I (301), and the transmission rod (314) is rotationally installed on the moving gantry (304) to drive the pushing carriage (315) to move linearly along the normal direction of the axis of the moving motor I (301).

3. The belt rack guide production line for intelligent equipment of agricultural machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving motor II (306) is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting frame (303) to drive the moving gantry (304) to move along the long side direction of the workpiece, the limiting plate I (307) and the limiting plate II (312) are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (303) and constitute a groove for limiting the deviation of the workpiece, and the extrusion plate (308) is spring connected to the mounting frame (303) and cooperates with the signal triggering block (309) fixedly installed on the mounting frame (303) to determine the position of the workpiece.

4. The belt rack guide production line for intelligent equipment of agricultural machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (303) and the limiting plate I (307) are linearly arrayed with a plurality of cutting grooves for length fixing of the workpiece and preventing tool collision.

5. The belt rack guide production line for intelligent equipment of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer assembly comprises a workpiece receiving and moving base (317), a trigger frame (318), a pushing positioning strip I (320), a pushing telescopic cylinder I (322), a pushing positioning strip II (321), a pushing telescopic cylinder I (322), a pushing telescopic cylinder II (323), a connecting sliding block (324), a locking electric cylinder (325), a moving motor III (328), a workpiece receiving rotating plate II (329), and a deflection pushing rod II (330). The workpiece receiving and moving base (317) is slidingly installed on the installation frame (303). The pushing positioning strip I (320) and the pushing positioning strip II (321) are both slidingly installed on the workpiece receiving and moving base (317) for positioning the workpiece. The pushing telescopic cylinder I (322) is fixedly installed on the workpiece receiving and moving base (317) and cooperates with the pushing telescopic cylinder II (323) fixedly installed on the workpiece receiving and moving base (317) for pushing the pushing positioning strip I (320) and the pushing positioning strip II (321) to move towards each other to position the workpiece. The locking electric cylinder (325) is movably installed on the workpiece receiving and moving base (317) for clamping the workpiece. The connecting sliding block (324) is spline-connected to the locking electric cylinder (325) and cooperates with the pushing telescopic cylinder II (323) to drive the pushing telescopic cylinder I (322). The moving motor III (328) is fixed to the support assembly (1) by a support for driving the workpiece receiving and moving base (317) to move linearly along the output shaft axis of the moving motor III (328).

6. The belt rack guide production line for intelligent equipment of agricultural machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The workpiece receiving rotating plate II (329) is torsion-spring-connected to the workpiece receiving and moving base (317). The deflection pushing rod II (330) is fixedly installed on a deflection shaft of the workpiece receiving rotating plate II (329). The trigger frame (318) is fixedly installed on the support assembly (1) and cooperates with the deflection pushing rod II (330) to feed the workpiece into the cleaning assembly (5).

7. The belt rack guide production line for intelligent equipment of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sander comprises a vertical sander (310) and a horizontal sander (311). The vertical sander (310) is slidingly arranged on the installation frame (303). A cylinder is arranged on the vertical sander (310). The cylinder pushes the vertical sander (310) to abut against the workpiece to longitudinally sand the workpiece welding position. The horizontal sander (311) is fixedly arranged on the installation frame (303) and cooperates with the transfer assembly to horizontally sand the workpiece welding position.

8. The belt rack guide production line for intelligent equipment of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a mounting plate (205) fixedly installed on the support assembly (1), a transmission motor (224) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (205), a transmission wheel is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the transmission motor (224), the output shaft of the transmission motor (224) is rotatably installed on the mounting plate (205), a rotating roller (218) is also rotatably installed on the mounting plate (205), a transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the rotating roller (218), the transmission wheel on the rotating roller (218) is in belt transmission with the transmission wheel on the output shaft of the transmission motor (224) through a transmission belt (225), a moving support (216) is fixedly installed on the transmission belt (225), a pushing claw (217) for pushing the workpiece is slidably installed on the moving support (216), a return spring is fixedly installed on the pushing claw (217), a first end of the return spring on the pushing claw (217) is fixedly installed on the pushing claw (217), and a second end of the return spring on the pushing claw (217) is fixedly installed on the moving support (216), the conveying assembly further comprises a limiting top plate (226) fixedly installed on the support assembly (1), both ends of the limiting top plate (226) are provided in the form of inclined surfaces, a pushing block is fixedly installed on the pushing claw (217), and the pushing block of the pushing claw (217) is matched with the inclined surfaces of the limiting top plate (226) and used for pushing the pushing claw (217) to move, and the conveying assembly further comprises a discharging plate (212) fixedly installed on the mounting table (201), and the discharging plate (212) is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the workpiece.

9. The belt rack guide production line for intelligent equipment of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a limiting motor (202), a clamping plate is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the limiting motor (202), and a limiting column for clamping into the workpiece to limit the workpiece from deviating is fixedly installed on the clamping plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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