Loudspeaker cover assembly drilling device and method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of loudspeaker cover assembly drilling, in particular to a loudspeaker cover assembly drilling device and method.When the device works, generated chippings fall into the lower portion through a chipping falling through hole in a workbench, and a first motor drives a linkage rod to rotate; driving gears at the two ends of a linkage rod are meshed with driven gears on a threaded sleeve on a mounting frame, the threaded sleeve is driven to rotate, a first screw rod is made to move, chippings around a drilling part are cleaned through cleaning plates, when the two cleaning plates are close to each other, due to the V-shaped structural arrangement, part of the chippings can directly enter a chipping falling through hole, and the chippings are prevented from falling into the chipping falling through hole. According to the efficient drilling device, the problems that according to an existing drilling device, the chippings can be accumulated around the drilling position, the drilling precision and efficiency are affected, the drilling efficiency is affected, and the drilling quality is affected are solved. The problems that according to an existing drilling device, the chippings are accumulated around the drilling position, the drilling efficiency is affected, and the drilling quality is affected are solved. And concentrated cleaning is inconvenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of loudspeaker cover assembly drilling, in particular to a loudspeaker cover assembly drilling device and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] The loudspeaker cover assembly is a component covering the external sound unit of the loudspeaker, usually composed of a cover, a mounting bracket and a decorative part, and its core function is to protect the internal sound device from damage by dust, foreign matter or physical impact, and to improve the overall appearance and installation stability through structural optimization; and the loudspeaker cover assembly needs to be drilled when processing, and the drilling design can not only allow the free diffusion of sound, but also control the filtering of part of the noise through the arrangement and size of the holes.

[0003] The prior art patent CN216096511U discloses a drilling equipment for automobile loudspeaker, which comprises a bottom plate, a bearing mechanism and a moving mechanism, the bearing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, the moving mechanism is arranged below the bearing mechanism, the bottom end of the moving mechanism is provided with a drilling mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a lifting plate, one side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the inner cavity of the lifting plate is provided with a lead screw, one end of the lead screw is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving motor, the outer wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a sliding block, the bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the left and right movement of the drilling position is driven by the rotation of the lead screw driven by the motor, which is beneficial to the drilling of multi-position objects.

[0004] However, in the foregoing prior art, since the function of debris cleaning and collection is not provided, the debris will accumulate around the drilling position, which not only affects the accuracy and efficiency of drilling, but also is not convenient for centralized cleaning. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a loudspeaker cover assembly drilling device and method, which solves the technical problem that in the prior art, since the function of debris cleaning and collection is not provided, the debris will accumulate around the drilling position, which not only affects the accuracy and efficiency of drilling, but also is not convenient for centralized cleaning.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the application provides a speaker cover assembly drilling device, which comprises a workbench, support frames and clamping assemblies are arranged on the front and rear sides of the workbench, an adjusting assembly is arranged between the two support frames, a movable end of the adjusting assembly is provided with an electric push rod, an output end of the electric push rod is provided with a drilling motor, an output end of the drilling motor is provided with a drill bit, the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with a chip removal through hole, the clamping end of the clamping assembly extends into the chip removal through hole, a collecting assembly is arranged below the chip removal through hole, mounting frames are arranged on the left and right sides of the workbench, a threaded sleeve is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting frame through a bearing, a driven gear is arranged on the threaded sleeve, a first screw rod is screwedly arranged in the threaded sleeve, one end of the first screw rod is provided with a cleaning plate, a linkage rod is rotatably arranged below the workbench, drive gears are arranged at the two ends of the linkage rod, the linkage rod is driven by a first motor, and the drive gears are engaged with the driven gear.

[0007] The adjusting assembly comprises two positioning rods, a second screw rod and an adjusting seat, the adjusting seat is provided with a threaded groove and a positioning groove, the two positioning rods are fixedly connected with the corresponding support frames and located on the two support frames, and further penetrate through the corresponding positioning grooves, the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the corresponding support frames and located on the two support frames, the second screw rod is driven by a second motor, the second screw rod is screwedly connected with the adjusting seat and located in the threaded groove, and the electric push rod is arranged below the adjusting seat.

[0008] The collecting assembly comprises a collecting box and two sliding seats, sliding blocks are arranged on the two sides of the collecting box, the collecting box is slidably connected with the corresponding sliding seats through the sliding blocks and located between the two sliding seats and below the chip removal through hole, and the two sliding seats are fixedly connected with the workbench and located below the workbench.

[0009] The clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate and a hydraulic cylinder, limit rods are arranged at the two ends of the clamping plate, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder and located at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the front and rear sides of the workbench, and the limit rods penetrate through the workbench.

[0010] The front end surface of the cleaning plate is arranged in a V-shaped manner, and the V-shaped cleaning plates of the two cleaning plates are oppositely arranged and abut against the upper end surface of the workbench.

[0011] The number of outer teeth of the driven gear is greater than that of the drive gear, and the driven gear is located above the drive gear.

[0012] The cleaning plate has auxiliary rods at both ends, the mounting bracket has auxiliary sleeves at both ends, and the auxiliary rods are inserted into the auxiliary rods.

[0013] The workbench has multiple support legs arranged at an angle below it, and the multiple support legs are arranged symmetrically in pairs.

[0014] A transverse reinforcing rod is provided between the two transversely oriented support legs, and two longitudinal reinforcing rods are provided between the two longitudinally oriented support legs.

[0015] The present invention also provides a method for drilling holes in a speaker cover assembly, applied to the aforementioned speaker cover assembly drilling apparatus, comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1: Place the speaker cover assembly that needs to be drilled on the workbench, adjust its position to a suitable drilling position, and then control the two hydraulic cylinders to work. The hydraulic cylinders push the clamping plate to move towards and clamp the speaker cover assembly.

[0017] S2: Start the second motor, which drives the second screw to rotate. The adjusting seat will move along the axial direction of the second screw, driving the electric push rod, the drilling motor and the drill bit to move, and adjusting the drill bit to the position above where drilling is required.

[0018] S3: Start the electric push rod, which pushes the drilling motor and drill bit to move downwards. Start the drilling motor, which drives the drill bit to rotate and drill holes in the speaker cover assembly.

[0019] S4: After drilling is completed, control the electric push rod to retract the drilling motor and the drill bit upward, control the second motor to reset the adjusting seat to the initial position, and control the hydraulic cylinder to release the clamping plate to obtain the speaker cover assembly with completed drilling.

[0020] This invention discloses a drilling device and method for a speaker cover assembly. During operation, a drilling motor drives a drill bit to drill a hole in the speaker cover assembly. The generated debris falls through a chip discharge hole on the worktable and is collected by a collection box in a collection assembly below the chip discharge hole for easy centralized cleaning. Simultaneously, a first motor drives a linkage rod to rotate. The driving gears at both ends of the linkage rod mesh with the driven gears on the threaded sleeve of the mounting bracket, causing the threaded sleeve to rotate, thereby causing the... As the first screw moves, the cleaning plate at one end of the first screw abuts against the upper surface of the worktable, cleaning the debris around the drilling area to prevent debris accumulation from affecting the drilling accuracy and efficiency. When the two cleaning plates approach each other, due to the V-shaped structure, some debris will directly enter the chip discharge hole, while some will be concentrated at the front and rear edges of the worktable. At this time, the concentrated debris can be swept into the chip discharge hole by a brush, and all the debris will enter the collection box. Finally, the collection box can be processed. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional perspective view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This is the front view of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This is the invention Figure 2 A cross-sectional view along line AA in the middle.

[0025] Figure 4 This is the invention Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle.

[0026] Figure 5 This is the invention Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point C.

[0027] Figure 6 This is the invention Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the DD line.

[0028] Figure 7 This is a flowchart of the drilling method for a speaker cover assembly according to the present invention.

[0029] 1-Workbench, 2-Support frame, 3-Electric push rod, 4-Drilling motor, 5-Drill bit, 6-Chip removal through hole, 7-Mounting bracket, 8-Threaded sleeve, 9-Driven gear, 10-First screw, 11-Cleaning plate, 12-Linkage rod, 13-Drive gear, 14-First motor, 15-Positioning rod, 16-Second screw, 17-Adjusting seat, 18-Threaded groove, 19-Positioning groove, 20-Collection box, 21-Slide seat, 22-Slider, 23-Clamping plate, 24-Hydraulic cylinder, 25-Limit rod, 26-Auxiliary rod, 27-Auxiliary sleeve, 28-Support leg, 29-Horizontal reinforcing rod, 30-Longitudinal reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-6 This invention provides a drilling device for a speaker cover assembly, including a worktable 1. Support frames 2 and clamping assemblies are provided on both the front and rear sides of the worktable 1. An adjusting assembly is provided between the two support frames 2. An electric push rod 3 is provided at the moving end of the adjusting assembly. A drilling motor 4 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 3. A drill bit 5 is provided at the output end of the drilling motor 4. The upper surface of the worktable 1 has a chip removal hole 6, and the clamping end of the clamping assembly extends into the chip removal hole 6. A receiving device is provided below the chip removal hole 6. The assembly includes mounting brackets 7 on both the left and right sides of the workbench 1. A threaded sleeve 8 is rotatably mounted on the middle of the mounting bracket 7 via a bearing. A driven gear 9 is mounted on the threaded sleeve 8. A first screw 10 is threaded inside the threaded sleeve 8. A cleaning plate 11 is mounted at one end of the first screw 10. A linkage rod 12 is rotatably mounted below the workbench 1. Both ends of the linkage rod 12 are equipped with driving gears 13. The linkage rod 12 is driven by a first motor 14, and the driving gears 13 mesh with the driven gears 9.

[0032] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly can securely clamp the speaker cover assembly to prevent shaking during drilling; the adjusting assembly between the two support frames 2 can flexibly adjust the drilling position; the electric push rod 3 at the moving end of the adjusting assembly can control the drilling depth; the drilling motor 4 at the output end of the electric push rod 3 drives the drill bit 5 to perform drilling operations; the chip removal hole 6 on the upper surface of the worktable 1 facilitates chip falling; the clamping end of the clamping assembly extends into the chip removal hole 6 without affecting chip falling; the collecting assembly below the chip removal hole 6 can collect the chips in a concentrated manner; the threaded sleeve 8, the driven gear 9, the first screw 10, and other components on the mounting brackets 7 on the left and right sides of the worktable 1, together with the linkage rod 12, the driving gear 13, and the first motor 14, can drive the cleaning plate 11 to move and clean the chips on the worktable 1 surface, effectively solving the problem that chip accumulation affects drilling accuracy and efficiency and is inconvenient for centralized cleaning.

[0033] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes two positioning rods 15, a second screw 16, and an adjustment seat 17. The adjustment seat 17 has a threaded groove 18 and a positioning groove 19. The two positioning rods 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding support frame 2 and are located on the two support frames 2, and also pass through the corresponding positioning groove 19. The second screw 16 is rotatably connected to the corresponding support frame 2 and is located on the two support frames 2. The second screw 16 is driven by a second motor. The second screw 16 is also threadedly connected to the adjustment seat 17 and is located in the threaded groove 18. The electric push rod 3 is disposed below the adjustment seat 17.

[0034] In this embodiment, by driving the second screw 16 to rotate by the second motor, the horizontal movement distance of the adjusting seat 17 can be precisely controlled, thereby accurately adjusting the position of the electric push rod 3 and the drilling component to meet the drilling requirements at different positions and improve the flexibility and accuracy of drilling.

[0035] Furthermore, the collection assembly includes a collection box 20 and two slides 21. Sliders 22 are provided on both sides of the collection box 20. The collection box 20 is slidably connected to the corresponding slide 21 through the slides 22 and is located between the two slides 21 and below the chip discharge hole 6. The two slides 21 are fixedly connected to the worktable 1 and are located below the worktable 1.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the collection box 20 is full of debris, it can be quickly pulled out from the slide 21 for cleaning, and then easily put back after cleaning, which improves the efficiency of debris cleaning and facilitates centralized processing of debris.

[0037] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a clamping plate 23 and a hydraulic cylinder 24. Both ends of the clamping plate 23 are provided with limit rods 25. The clamping plate 23 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 24 and is located at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 24. The hydraulic cylinder 24 is provided on both the front and rear sides of the worktable 1, and the limit rod 25 passes through the worktable 1.

[0038] In this embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 24 provides strong clamping power, and the clamping plate 23 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 24. Under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 24, the speaker cover assembly can be stably clamped.

[0039] Furthermore, the front end face of the cleaning plate 11 is V-shaped, and the two cleaning plates 11 are arranged opposite each other in the V shape and abut against the upper end face of the workbench 1.

[0040] In this embodiment, the unique shape design allows the cleaning plate 11 to better gather and push debris during movement, concentrating the debris at the debris discharge hole 6, making the cleaning effect more significant, and further preventing debris from accumulating on the workbench 1 and affecting the drilling operation.

[0041] Furthermore, the number of external teeth of the driven gear 9 is greater than the number of external teeth of the driving gear 13, and the driven gear 9 is located above the driving gear 13.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the first motor 14 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, the rotational speed of the threaded sleeve 8 is reduced and the torque is increased by meshing with the driven gear 9, thereby driving the first screw 10 to move more stably, thus ensuring the smoothness of the movement of the cleaning plate 11 and improving the reliability of cleaning debris.

[0043] Furthermore, both ends of the cleaning plate 11 are provided with auxiliary rods 26, and both ends of the mounting bracket 7 are provided with auxiliary sleeves 27, with the auxiliary rods 26 inserted into the auxiliary rods 26.

[0044] In this embodiment, the auxiliary rod 26 and the auxiliary sleeve 27 serve as auxiliary support and guide to prevent the cleaning plate 11 from shaking or shifting during movement.

[0045] Furthermore, a plurality of support legs 28 are inclinedly arranged below the workbench 1, and the plurality of support legs 28 are arranged symmetrically in pairs.

[0046] In this embodiment, the tilting arrangement increases the stability of the device, enabling it to better withstand various forces generated during operation; the symmetrical arrangement in pairs makes the center of gravity of the device more evenly distributed, further improving the stability of the device and reducing shaking during operation.

[0047] Furthermore, a transverse reinforcing rod 29 is provided between the two transversely oriented support legs 28, and two longitudinal reinforcing rods 30 are provided between the two longitudinally oriented support legs 28.

[0048] In this embodiment, the transverse reinforcing rod 29 and the longitudinal reinforcing rod 30 can effectively disperse the force borne by the device, prevent the support leg 28 from deforming or being damaged during use, and extend the service life of the device.

[0049] When using the speaker cover assembly drilling device of this embodiment, the speaker cover assembly to be drilled is placed on the worktable 1, and its position is adjusted to a suitable drilling position. Then, the two hydraulic cylinders 24 are controlled to work, and the hydraulic cylinders 24 push the clamping plate 23 to move towards and clamp the speaker cover assembly. The second motor is started, and the second motor drives the second screw 16 to rotate. The adjusting seat 17 moves along the axial direction of the second screw 16, driving the electric push rod 3, the drilling motor 4, and the drill bit 5 to move. The drill bit 5 is adjusted to above the position to be drilled. The electric push rod 3 is started, and the electric push rod 3 pushes the drilling motor 4 and the drill bit 5 downward. At the same time, the drilling motor 4 is started, and the drilling motor 4 drives the drill bit 5 to rotate, performing the drilling operation on the speaker cover assembly. Some of the debris generated during the drilling process falls through the dropper on the worktable 1. The debris falls into the collection assembly below through the chip hole 6, while another portion of the debris falls onto the upper surface of the workbench 1. After drilling is completed, the workpiece is removed, and the first motor 14 is then controlled to operate. The first motor 14 drives the linkage rod 12 to rotate, and the driven gear 9 rotates slowly, driving the threaded sleeve 8 to rotate. As the threaded sleeve 8 rotates, the first screw 10 drives the cleaning plate 11 to move on the workbench 1 surface, pushing the residual debris on the workbench 1 surface and causing it to fall into the chip hole 6. When the two cleaning plates 11 approach each other, due to the V-shaped structure, some debris will directly enter the chip hole 6, while some will be concentrated at the front and rear edges of the workbench 1. At this time, the concentrated debris can be swept into the chip hole 6 by a brush, and all of these debris will enter the collection box 20. Finally, the collection box 20 is processed.

[0050] Please see Figure 7 The present invention also provides a method for drilling holes in a speaker cover assembly, applied to the aforementioned speaker cover assembly drilling device, comprising the following steps:

[0051] S1: Place the speaker cover assembly that needs to be drilled on the workbench 1, adjust its position so that it is in a suitable drilling position, and then control the two hydraulic cylinders 24 to work. The hydraulic cylinders 24 push the clamping plate 23 to move towards the speaker cover assembly and clamp it.

[0052] S2: Start the second motor, which drives the second screw 16 to rotate. The adjusting seat 17 will move along the axial direction of the second screw 16, driving the electric push rod 3, the drilling motor 4 and the drill bit 5 to move, and adjusting the drill bit 5 to the position above where drilling is required.

[0053] S3: Start the electric push rod 3, the electric push rod 3 pushes the drilling motor 4 and the drill bit 5 to move downward, start the drilling motor 4, the drilling motor 4 drives the drill bit 5 to rotate, and perform drilling operation on the speaker cover assembly;

[0054] S4: After drilling is completed, control the electric push rod 3 to retract the drilling motor 4 and the drill bit 5 upwards, control the second motor to reset the adjusting seat 17 to the initial position, and control the hydraulic cylinder 24 to release the clamping plate 23, thus obtaining the speaker cover assembly with completed drilling.

[0055] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A drilling device for a speaker cover assembly, characterized in that, The device includes a worktable, with support frames and clamping assemblies on both the front and rear sides. An adjustment assembly is located between the two support frames. An electric push rod is located at the moving end of the adjustment assembly, and a drilling motor is located at the output end of the electric push rod. A drill bit is located at the output end of the drilling motor. The upper surface of the worktable has a chip removal hole, and the clamping end of the clamping assembly extends into the chip removal hole. A collection assembly is located below the chip removal hole. Mounting frames are located on both the left and right sides of the worktable. A threaded sleeve is rotatably mounted on the middle of the mounting frame via a bearing. A driven gear is mounted on the threaded sleeve. A first screw is threaded inside the threaded sleeve, and a cleaning plate is located at one end of the first screw. A linkage rod is rotatably mounted below the worktable, and both ends of the linkage rod are equipped with driving gears. The linkage rod is driven by a first motor, and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear.

2. The speaker cover assembly drilling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes two positioning rods, a second screw, and an adjustment seat. The adjustment seat has a threaded groove and a positioning groove. The two positioning rods are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding support frames and are located on the two support frames, and also pass through the corresponding positioning grooves. The second screw is rotatably connected to the corresponding support frame and is located on the two support frames. The second screw is driven by a second motor. The second screw is also threadedly connected to the adjustment seat and is located in the threaded groove. The electric push rod is located below the adjustment seat.

3. The speaker cover assembly drilling device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The collection assembly includes a collection box and two slides. The collection box has sliders on both sides. The collection box is slidably connected to the corresponding slides through the sliders and is located between the two slides and below the chip removal hole. The two slides are fixedly connected to the worktable and are located below the worktable.

4. The speaker cover assembly drilling device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a clamping plate and a hydraulic cylinder. Limiting rods are provided at both ends of the clamping plate. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder and is located at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinders are provided on both the front and rear sides of the worktable, and the limiting rods pass through the worktable.

5. The speaker cover assembly drilling device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The front end face of the cleaning plate is V-shaped, and the two cleaning plates are arranged opposite each other and abut against the upper end face of the workbench.

6. The speaker cover assembly drilling device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The number of external teeth of the driven gear is greater than the number of external teeth of the driving gear, and the driven gear is located above the driving gear.

7. The speaker cover assembly drilling device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Both ends of the cleaning plate are provided with auxiliary rods, and both ends of the mounting bracket are provided with auxiliary sleeves, with the auxiliary rods inserted into the auxiliary rods.

8. The speaker cover assembly drilling device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The workbench is provided with multiple support legs at an angle below, and the multiple support legs are arranged symmetrically in pairs.

9. The speaker cover assembly drilling device as described in claim 8, characterized in that, A transverse reinforcing bar is provided between the two transversely oriented support legs, and two longitudinal reinforcing bars are provided between the two longitudinally oriented support legs.

10. A method for drilling holes in a speaker cover assembly, applied to the speaker cover assembly drilling apparatus as described in claim 9, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: Place the speaker cover assembly that needs to be drilled on the workbench, adjust its position to a suitable drilling position, and then control the two hydraulic cylinders to work. The hydraulic cylinders push the clamping plate to move towards and clamp the speaker cover assembly. S2: Start the second motor, which drives the second screw to rotate. The adjusting seat will move along the axial direction of the second screw, driving the electric push rod, the drilling motor and the drill bit to move, and adjusting the drill bit to the position above where drilling is required. S3: Start the electric push rod, which pushes the drilling motor and drill bit to move downwards. Start the drilling motor, which drives the drill bit to rotate and drill holes in the speaker cover assembly. S4: After drilling is completed, control the electric push rod to retract the drilling motor and the drill bit upward, control the second motor to reset the adjusting seat to the initial position, and control the hydraulic cylinder to release the clamping plate to obtain the speaker cover assembly with completed drilling.

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