Water environment monitoring device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring, in particular to a water environment monitoring device which comprises a main body comprising a floating plate, a lifting mechanism and a rope motor, the upper surface of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a solar accommodating cabin, the rope motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the lifting platform, one end of the rope motor is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel, and the other end of the rope motor is fixedly connected with a water tank; and the storage mechanism comprises a bin door, the bin door is hinged to the surface of the solar energy containing bin, and the upper end of the inner surface of the bin door is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. The solar panel is effectively prevented from being exposed in a severe environment, accumulation of pollutants on the surface of the panel is reduced, the power generation efficiency is guaranteed, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of monitoring, in particular to a water environment monitoring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The water environment monitoring device is suitable for various water body scenes such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, near-shore and drinking water sources, sewage outlets, etc., can monitor key indicators such as dissolved oxygen and turbidity in real time or continuously, quickly obtain water quality dynamic information, is convenient to deploy and maintain, supports unattended operation, and provides data support for environmental management, pollution early warning, water supply safety and scientific research decision-making.

[0003] Nowadays, the monitoring device usually uses a solar panel to supply power to the device, so that the device is free from the range limit of the power line and has a longer endurance than the traditional storage battery. However, this still has disadvantages: the solar panel is usually fixed on the surface of the device and cannot be moved and stored. The panel is exposed to the outdoor environment for a long time, especially in cloudy, rainy and windy weather with low light intensity, which results in low power generation efficiency. Instead, a large amount of dust and dirt accumulates on the surface of the solar panel. In the process of water environment monitoring, the high-humidity environment of the water surface accelerates the condensation of salt mist and the attachment of algae on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The attachment of the above pollutants on the glass surface reduces the light transmittance, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency of the solar panel of the device and affecting the overall service life of the device. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a water environment monitoring device to solve the problem that the solar panel of the device cannot be moved and stored, the surface accumulates pollutants for a long time, affects the power generation efficiency, and further affects the service life of the device.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a water environment monitoring device, comprising:

[0006] A main body comprising a floating plate, a solar energy containing cabin fixedly connected to the upper surface of the floating plate, a lifting platform fixedly connected to the upper surface of the solar energy containing cabin, a signal lamp fixedly connected to the central upper surface of the lifting platform, a floating ball fixedly connected to the side surface of the floating plate, and a rope tube fixedly connected to the center of the floating plate;

[0007] A lifting mechanism comprising a rope motor fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the lifting platform, a rotating wheel rotatably connected to one end of the rope motor, a monitoring rope wound on the surface of the rotating wheel, a roller support fixedly connected to the upper end of the rope tube, a rope roller rotatably connected to the surface of the roller support, a monitoring probe fixedly connected to the lower end of the monitoring rope, a support fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner surface of the rope tube, a rope limiting tube fixedly connected to one end of the support, and a controller fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the lifting platform away from the other end of the rope motor;

[0008] The storage mechanism comprises a warehouse door hinged on the surface of a solar energy containing cabin, the inner surface of the warehouse door is fixedly connected with a connecting plate at the upper end, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting bolt, a rotating plate is rotatably connected between the connecting plate and the limiting bolt, the end of the rotating plate away from the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating column, the lower end of the rotating column is rotatably connected with a control plate, the end of the control plate away from the rotating column is fixedly connected with a control column, the upper end of the control column is rotatably connected with a rotating motor, the top of the inner surface of the solar energy containing cabin is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the inner surface of the solar energy containing cabin is fixedly connected with a solar motor, one side of the solar motor is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the side surface of the fixed plate away from the solar motor is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the inside of the sliding rail is slidably connected with a rack, the top of the side surface of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a gear, one side of the rack away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a solar panel.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the rope roller are large-diameter cylinders, the middle part is a small-diameter cylinder, and the two ends of the cylinder and the middle cylinder are smoothly connected.

[0010] Preferably, the rope limiting tube is provided with a through hole, and the monitoring rope penetrates through the through hole of the rope limiting tube.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating plate is provided with two groups, and the two groups of rotating plates are distributed in an upper and lower manner on the rotating column.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating column is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the rack and the gear are meshed with each other.

[0014] Preferably, the height of the supporting plate and the solar panel is less than the height of the warehouse door.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The water environment monitoring device is provided with a controller, in rainy weather or in the case of poor water surface state, the staff sends instructions to the device to activate the solar motor to drive the gear to rotate on the fixed plate, drive the rack to move in the horizontal direction, and store the warehouse door into the inside of the solar energy containing cabin, at the same time, the instructions activate the rotating motor to drive the control plate to rotate, and then pull the rotating plate to close the warehouse door to complete the storage, effectively avoiding the solar panel from being exposed in the harsh environment, reducing the accumulation of pollutants on the panel surface, ensuring the power generation efficiency, and prolonging the service life of the device.

[0017] 2、The water environment monitoring device, by setting up the roller support can make the monitoring rope in the process of descending rotates on the surface of the roller support, avoid the edge of the rope pipe friction and breakage risk, by setting up the bracket and the rope limiting pipe, limit the shaking of the monitoring rope at the lower end position of the rope pipe, further avoid the monitoring probe shaking and colliding with the surface of the rope pipe, damage the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the front view solid structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the front view solid structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the application; Figure 2

[0021] Figure 4 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B in the application; Figure 1

[0022] Figure 5 It is the side view solid structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0023] Figure 6 It is the internal structure section view schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the application;

[0024] Figure 7 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of C in the application; Figure 6

[0025] Figure 8 It is the internal structure plan view schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the application;

[0026] Figure 9 It is the internal structure bottom view schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the application;

[0027] Figure 10 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of D in the application. Figure 9

[0028] ​​​​In the figure: 100, floating plate; 101, solar energy containing cabin; 102, lifting platform; 103, signal lamp; 104, floating ball; 105, rope pipe; 200, rope motor; 201, rotating wheel; 202, monitoring rope; 203, rope roller; 204, roller support; 205, monitoring probe; 206, support; 207, rope limiting pipe; 208, controller; 300, warehouse door; 301, connecting plate; 302, limiting bolt; 303, rotating plate; 304, rotating column; 305, control plate; 306, control column; 307, rotating motor; 308, sliding groove; 309, solar motor; 310, fixed plate; 311, sliding rail; 312, rack; 313, gear; 314, supporting plate; 315, solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-10 An embodiment provided by the present application includes:

[0031] A water environment monitoring device includes:

[0032] The main body includes a floating plate 100, the upper surface of the floating plate 100 is fixedly connected with a solar energy containing cabin 101, the solar energy containing cabin 101 is divided into two symmetrical cavities, the upper surface of the solar energy containing cabin 101 is fixedly connected with a lifting platform 102, the upper surface of the lifting platform 102 is fixedly connected with a signal lamp 103 in the center, the signal lamp 103 can emit signals, so that the staff can understand the running state of the device, and the position can be locked at night at the same time, the side surface of the floating plate 100 is fixedly connected with a floating ball 104, the center of the floating plate 100 is fixedly connected with a rope pipe 105, the rope pipe 105 penetrates through the floating plate 100 and the solar energy containing cabin 101, and the upper end of the rope pipe 105 is arranged in the inner surface bottom end of the lifting platform 102, the above structure makes the device float on the water surface, and at the same time, the lifting mechanism and the storage mechanism are carried;

[0033] The lifting mechanism comprises a rope motor 200, a power generation device is fixed between the rope motor 200 and the inside of the lifting platform 102, and the rope motor 200 provides power for the rope motor 200. The rope motor 200 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the lifting platform 102. One end of the rope motor 200 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 201. The surface of the rotating wheel 201 is wound with a monitoring rope 202. The end of the rotating wheel 201 away from the rope motor 200 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the lifting platform 102. The upper end of the rope pipe 105 is fixedly connected with a roller support 204. The roller support 204 is close to the upper end opening of the rope pipe 105. The surface of the roller support 204 is rotatably connected with a rope roller 203. The surface of the rope roller 203 is smooth. The lower end of the monitoring rope 202 is fixedly connected with a monitoring probe 205. One end of the monitoring rope 202 is connected to the rotating wheel 201, and the other end is connected to the monitoring probe 205. The inner surface of the lower end of the rope pipe 105 is fixedly connected with a support 206. One end of the support 206 is fixedly connected with a rope limiting pipe 207. The support 206 is provided with two groups and is distributed in a cross shape on the surface of the rope limiting pipe 207. The bottom of the inner surface of the lifting platform 102 is fixedly connected with a controller 208 away from one end of the rope motor 200. The controller 208 can emit and receive signals and control the operation of the whole device. The above structure enables the operator to operate the device to lower the monitoring rope 202 to achieve the lifting effect of the monitoring probe 205.

[0034] The storage mechanism comprises a warehouse door 300 hinged on the surface of the solar energy containing cabin 101, the surface of the warehouse door 300 is arc-shaped and corresponds to the arc of the surface of the solar energy containing cabin 101, the warehouse door 300 is provided in two groups and is symmetrically distributed, the inner surface of the warehouse door 300 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 301 at the upper end, the connecting plate 301 is provided in two groups, the upper surface of the connecting plate 301 is fixedly connected with a limiting bolt 302, the connecting plate 301 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 303 between the limiting bolt 302, one end of the rotating plate 303 away from the connecting plate 301 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 304, the lower end of the rotating column 304 is rotatably connected with a control plate 305, the upper end of the rotating column 304 abuts against a sliding groove 308 at the top of the inner surface of the solar energy containing cabin 101, the length of the control plate 305 is less than the length of the rotating plate 303, one end of the control plate 305 away from the rotating column 304 is fixedly connected with a control column 306, the upper end of the control column 306 is rotatably connected with a rotating motor 307, the rotating motor 307 is fixed at the top of the inner surface of the solar energy containing cabin 101, the top of the inner surface of the solar energy containing cabin 101 is provided with the sliding groove 308, the sliding groove 308 is strip-shaped and the cross-sectional width is slightly greater than the diameter of the bottom surface of the rotating motor 307, the inner surface of the solar energy containing cabin 101 is fixedly connected with a solar motor 309 at the bottom, one side of the solar motor 309 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 310, the fixed plate 310 is provided in two groups and is symmetrically distributed on the two sides of a gear wheel 313, the bottom of the side surface of the fixed plate 310 away from the solar motor 309 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 311, the sliding rail 311 is a cuboid and is internally provided with a groove, the sliding rail 311 is slidably connected with a rack 312, the rack 312 is arranged in the groove in the sliding rail 311, the top of the side surface of the fixed plate 310 is rotatably connected with the gear wheel 313, one side of the rack 312 away from the fixed plate 310 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 314, the surface of the supporting plate 314 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 315, the solar panel 315 is inclined to the horizontal, the above structure makes the rotating motor 307 operated by the staff to rotate the rotating column 304 and then control the displacement of the rotating plate 303 to push the warehouse door 300 to open, at the same time, the solar motor 309 is controlled to rotate the fixed plate 310 and then make the rack 312 move horizontally on the sliding rail 311, the rack 312 drives the supporting plate 314 and the solar panel 315 to move horizontally, thereby realizing the pushing-out and storage effects of the solar panel 315.

[0035] Further, the two ends of the rope roller 203 are large-diameter cylinders, the middle part is a small-diameter cylinder, the two end cylinders and the middle cylinder are smoothly connected, and the monitoring rope 202 is slidably connected to the middle part of the rope roller 203, the above structure makes the monitoring rope 202 contact with the smooth surface of the rope roller 203 during lifting, avoiding long-term friction with the edge of the rope tube 105.

[0036] Further, the inside of the rope limiting tube 207 is provided with a through hole, the monitoring rope 202 penetrates through the through hole of the rope limiting tube 207, so that the monitoring rope 202 is fixed at the opening of the rope tube 105, and the monitoring probe 205 is prevented from being damaged due to shaking of the monitoring rope 202.

[0037] Further, the rotating plate 303 is provided in two groups and is arranged in an up-down distribution on the rotating column 304, one end of the two groups of rotating plates 303 can rotate on the rotating column 304 at the same time, and the other end is connected to the two groups of connecting plates 301 respectively. The above structure makes the displacement of the rotating column 304 drive the displacement of the two groups of rotating plates 303, and then pushes the door 300 to open.

[0038] Further, the rotating column 304 is slidingly connected in the inside of the sliding groove 308, and the above structure makes the horizontal displacement of the rotating column 304 in the inside of the sliding groove 308.

[0039] Further, the rack 312 is engaged with the gear 313, and the above structure makes the rotation of the gear 313 drive the horizontal displacement of the rack 312.

[0040] Further, the height of the supporting plate 314 and the solar panel 315 is less than the height of the door 300, and the above structure makes the supporting plate 314 and the solar panel 315 can be displaced out of the inside of the solar energy containing cabin 101 after the door 300 is opened.

[0041] Working principle: the staff places the device in the water body to be monitored, transmits instructions to the controller 208, the device receives the instructions, the rope motor 200 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 201 to rotate and then wind the monitoring rope 202 on the rotating wheel 201, the monitoring rope 202 slides on the rope roller 203 to drive the monitoring probe 205 to be lowered to the target depth to start monitoring the water body. When the device needs to be charged and the weather environment is suitable, the staff can remotely operate the rotating motor 307 to drive the control column 306 to rotate, so that the rotating column 304 moves horizontally on the sliding groove 308, the rotating column 304 drives the two groups of rotating plates 303 to move horizontally, and the door 300 is opened. At the same time, the solar motor 309 is started to drive the gear 313 to rotate, the gear 313 is engaged with the rack 312 to make the gear 313 drive the rack 312 to move horizontally, the rack 312 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 314 to drive the supporting plate 314 and the solar panel 315 to move out of the door. The solar panel 315 generates electricity under the sunlight to provide power for the device. After the charging is completed, the control gear 313 and the rotating motor 307 are reversely rotated, so that the supporting plate 314, the solar panel 315 are reset, and the door 300 is closed. After the monitoring is completed, the rope motor 200 is reversely rotated to drive the monitoring rope 202 to rise and then drive the monitoring probe 205 to reset the lower end of the rope tube 105.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments and that the present application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The embodiments should therefore be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No reference signs in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims with respect to the figures of the patent document.

Claims

1. A water environment monitoring device, characterized in that, include: The main body includes a float (100), a solar energy storage chamber (101) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the float (100), a lifting platform (102) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the solar energy storage chamber (101), a signal light (103) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the lifting platform (102), a float ball (104) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the float (100), and a rope tube (105) is fixedly connected to the center of the float (100). The lifting mechanism includes a rope motor (200), which is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the lifting platform (102). One end of the rope motor (200) is rotatably connected to a wheel (201). A monitoring rope (202) is wound on the surface of the wheel (201). A roller support (204) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rope tube (105). A rope roller (203) is rotatably connected to the surface of the roller support (204). A monitoring probe (205) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the monitoring rope (202). A bracket (206) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner surface of the rope tube (105). A rope limiting tube (207) is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket (206). A controller (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the lifting platform (102) away from the rope motor (200). The storage mechanism includes a door (300) hinged to the surface of the solar storage compartment (101). A connecting plate (301) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the door (300). A limit bolt (302) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (301). A rotating plate (303) is rotatably connected between the connecting plate (301) and the limit bolt (302). A rotating column (304) is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate (303) away from the connecting plate (301). A control plate (305) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating column (304). A control column (306) is fixedly connected to the end of the control plate (305) away from the rotating column (304). A rotating electric motor is rotatably connected to the upper end of the control column (306). The solar energy container (101) has a sliding groove (308) on the top of its inner surface. A solar motor (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the solar energy container (101). A fixing plate (310) is fixedly connected to one side of the solar motor (309). A slide rail (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the fixing plate (310) away from the solar motor (309). A rack (312) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (311). A gear (313) is rotatably connected to the top of the side surface of the fixing plate (310). A support plate (314) is fixedly connected to the side of the rack (312) away from the fixing plate (310). A solar panel (315) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (314).

2. The water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the rope roller (203) are cylinders with larger diameters, and the middle part is a cylinder with smaller diameters. The cylinders at both ends and the middle cylinder are smoothly connected. The monitoring rope (202) is slidably connected to the cylinder in the middle part of the rope roller (203).

3. The water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rope limiting tube (207) has a through hole inside, and the monitoring rope (202) passes through the through hole of the rope limiting tube (207).

4. The water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (303) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of rotating plates (303) are distributed vertically on the rotating column (304).

5. A water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating column (304) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (308).

6. A water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (312) meshes with the gear (313).

7. A water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the pallet (314) and the solar panel (315) is less than the height of the door (300).

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