Auxiliary feeding device for water pump shaft machining

By using an auxiliary feeding device for pump shaft machining with intermittent feeding, precise positioning, and angle adjustment, the problem of difficult pump shaft position adjustment in the existing technology has been solved, realizing efficient and precise machining of the pump shaft and improving machining accuracy and efficiency.

CN121063243AActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05NANTONG YINHE WATER PUMP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511630180.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-09
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-11-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pump shaft machining equipment cannot adjust the pump shaft position angle as needed, resulting in low machining accuracy and efficiency, especially when machining the keyway at the end of the pump shaft, where the position cannot be effectively adjusted.

Method used

The system employs an intermittent feeding mechanism, a pump shaft alignment structure, a moving mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, and a clamping mechanism. Through the coordinated operation of components such as a drive motor, an electric cylinder, and an electric slide, it achieves intermittent feeding, precise positioning, angle adjustment, and clamping of the pump shaft, ensuring efficient processing of the pump shaft at different positions and angles.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise positioning and angle adjustment of the pump shaft during the machining process, improves machining accuracy and efficiency, reduces the impact of thermal deformation and machining force on dimensional accuracy, and ensures that all surfaces can be machined efficiently and accurately.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water pump shaft machining auxiliary feeding device, and belongs to the technical field of water pump shaft machining, the water pump shaft machining auxiliary feeding device comprises a feeding frame, a storage bin is arranged on the feeding frame, the storage bin is in butt joint with the feeding frame, an intermittent feeding mechanism is arranged on the feeding frame, and the intermittent feeding mechanism is rotationally connected with the feeding frame; the intermittent feeding mechanism can drive the position of the pump shaft to intermittently move for feeding; a pump shaft aligning structure for aligning pump shafts is arranged on the feeding frame; a machining frame is arranged beside the feeding frame, and a pump shaft moving mechanism for horizontally moving a pump shaft is arranged between the feeding frame and the machining frame. A pump shaft adjusting mechanism is arranged on the machining frame, and the pump shaft adjusting mechanism is in butt joint with the pump shaft moving mechanism. According to the feeding device, in the feeding process of the pump shaft, the angle position of the pump shaft can be adjusted according to the machining requirement of the position of the pump shaft.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of water pump shaft processing, and particularly relates to a water pump shaft processing auxiliary feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The water pump shaft is generally an elongated shaft part. It usually has a cylindrical shape, and its diameter may vary along the axial direction to adapt to different assembly and functional requirements. For example, at the part connected with the impeller, there may be a specific shaft shoulder or keyway structure. The shaft shoulder is used to position the impeller to ensure the correct installation position of the impeller on the pump shaft; the keyway is matched with the key to transmit torque, so that the impeller can rotate with the rotation of the pump shaft.

[0003] The two ends of the pump shaft are usually designed with different structures. One end may be a shaft coupler mounting part connected with the motor, and the structure of this part needs to ensure accurate matching with the shaft coupler. It is usually a smooth cylindrical surface and has a certain coaxiality requirement to ensure that the power output by the motor can be effectively transmitted to the pump shaft. The other end may be a part for mounting a sealing device, such as a mechanical seal or a packing seal. The structure of this part needs to adapt to the installation of the sealing element and may have a corresponding annular groove or thread structure.

[0004] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN118220774A discloses a water pump shaft processing auxiliary feeding device, which includes a support table, a square groove two is symmetrically formed on the surface of the support table, a support plate is symmetrically fixed in the groove two, a rotating shaft is fixed on the side surface of the support plate, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a plurality of cylindrical through grooves two are annularly formed on the surface of the rotating disc, a circular fixed plate is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical through groove two, a spring is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the fixed plate, and a circular truncated cone-shaped baffle is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the spring and slidably arranged in the cylindrical through groove two. The advantages of the present application are that the water pump shaft on the same horizontal plane of the connecting frame is clamped by the pneumatic clamping jaw in the mounting seat, then transported to the position of the three-jaw chuck on the two sides by the telescopic cylinder one, and at this time the outer surface of the water pump shaft is exposed on the outside, so that the sand wheel can fully polish the outer surface of the water pump shaft.

[0005] In the existing process of feeding the water pump shaft and then processing the pump shaft, the pump shaft can only be moved horizontally below the processing position. The position and angle of the pump shaft need to be adjusted during processing, such as the keyway at both ends of the pump shaft needs to be processed. The end of the pump shaft needs to be raised upwards so that the end position of the pump shaft can be processed. SUMMARY

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a water pump shaft processing auxiliary feeding device to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0007] The embodiment of the application adopts the technical scheme: a water pump shaft processing auxiliary feeding device, comprising a feeding frame, a storage bin is arranged on the feeding frame, the storage bin is connected with the feeding frame, an intermittent feeding mechanism is arranged on the feeding frame, the intermittent feeding mechanism is rotatably connected with the feeding frame, and the intermittent feeding mechanism can drive the position of the pump shaft to move intermittently for feeding; a pump shaft alignment structure for aligning the pump shaft is arranged on the feeding frame; a processing frame is arranged on the side of the feeding frame, a pump shaft moving mechanism for horizontally moving the pump shaft is arranged between the feeding frame and the processing frame; a pump shaft adjusting mechanism is arranged on the processing frame, and the pump shaft adjusting mechanism is connected with the pump shaft moving mechanism.

[0008] Further technical scheme, the intermittent feeding mechanism comprises two pump shaft feeding pieces symmetrically arranged on the feeding frame, the pump shaft feeding piece comprises a driving motor, a feeding plate, two driving shafts and two driving plates, the driving motor is arranged on the feeding frame, the two driving shafts are rotatably connected on the feeding frame, the driving motor is drivingly connected with one of the driving shafts, the two driving plates are respectively connected with the two driving shafts, a driving belt is arranged between the two driving shafts, the two ends of the feeding plate are respectively connected with the two driving plates, and a plurality of equidistantly arranged circular grooves are arranged on the feeding plate.

[0009] Further technical scheme, the storage bin is provided with an inclined partition plate, a spacing space is arranged between the partition plate and the storage bin, a sliding plate is slidably connected with the partition plate, a first electric cylinder is arranged on the partition plate, the telescopic end of the first electric cylinder is connected with the sliding plate, two symmetrically arranged sliding rods are arranged on the sliding plate, and the sliding rods are slidably connected with the partition plate.

[0010] Further technical scheme, the pump shaft alignment structure comprises a first alignment frame and a second alignment frame, the first alignment frame and the second alignment frame are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the discharge end of the feeding frame, a horizontally arranged alignment electric cylinder is arranged on the first alignment frame, and an alignment plate is arranged on the telescopic end of the alignment electric cylinder.

[0011] Further technical scheme, the pump shaft moving mechanism comprises a moving plate, a lifting electric cylinder, a lifting frame and two electric sliding tables, the two electric sliding tables are symmetrically arranged on the feeding frame, the two ends of the moving plate are respectively connected with the moving ends of the two electric sliding tables, the lifting electric cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate, the lifting frame is arranged on the moving plate and the bottom of the lifting frame is connected with the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder, and two symmetrically arranged moving clamping claws are arranged on the lifting frame.

[0012] Further technical solutions, the pump shaft adjusting mechanism comprises up-down adjusting structure, angle adjusting structure and interval adjusting structure, the up-down adjusting structure is arranged on the machining rack, the angle adjusting structure is located on the moving end of the up-down adjusting structure, and the interval adjusting structure is located on the angle adjusting structure.

[0013] Further technical solutions, the up-down adjusting structure comprises a sliding plate and two vertically arranged vertical sliding tables, the two vertical sliding tables are symmetrically arranged at two side positions of the machining rack, the two ends of the sliding plate are connected with the moving ends of the two vertical sliding tables respectively, the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with a rotary motor, a rotating plate is arranged on the main shaft of the rotary motor, and the rotating plate rotates on the sliding plate.

[0014] Further technical solutions, the angle adjusting structure comprises an adjusting motor, an adjusting screw rod and an adjusting plate, the adjusting motor is located on the rotating plate, the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected to the rotating plate and is in transmission connection with the main shaft of the adjusting motor, the adjusting screw rod is provided with an adjusting block in threaded connection, one end of the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the two ends of the adjusting block are provided with rotatably connected adjusting rods, and the adjusting rods are hinged to the bottom of the adjusting plate.

[0015] Further technical solutions, the interval adjusting structure comprises an adjusting motor, two adjusting blocks and two adjusting clamps, the adjusting plate is provided with two symmetrically rotatably connected adjusting wheels, an adjusting belt is arranged between the two adjusting wheels, the adjusting motor is located at the bottom of the adjusting plate and in transmission connection with the adjusting wheels, the two adjusting blocks are symmetrically arranged at one end of the top of the adjusting plate, the adjusting blocks are in sliding connection with the adjusting plate, the two adjusting clamps are respectively horizontally connected to the two adjusting blocks, and the two adjusting blocks are respectively connected with the two ends of the adjusting belt.

[0016] Further technical solutions, the feeding rack is provided with a semicircular placing groove for moving the pump shaft.

[0017] The above-mentioned at least one technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the application can achieve the following beneficial effects: One, the present application adjusts the motor work to drive the adjusting screw to rotate on the rotating plate when adjusting the position of the pump shaft of the feeding, so as to drive the adjusting block to move horizontally on the adjusting screw, so that the two adjusting rods drive the adjusting plate to rotate around the rotating plate, the angle position of the adjusting plate is adjusted, so that the end of the pump shaft fixed on the two adjusting clamps is inclined, when the pump shaft is specially turned or ground, the angle position of the pump shaft and the machining center can be adjusted according to the need, so that the pump shaft is better machined; the position of the pump shaft can be adjusted according to the need of machining during feeding of the pump shaft, the angle position of the pump shaft is adjusted, different shaft sections and surfaces may need different machining processes. Angle change allows each part of the pump shaft to be presented to the machining tool at the best angle, ensuring that each surface can be efficiently and accurately machined; when machining shaft sections with different diameters and lengths on the pump shaft, appropriate angle change can reduce the influence of machining force and thermal deformation on size accuracy Secondly, when the pump shaft is clamped, the two adjusting wheels are driven to rotate on the adjusting plate by adjusting the motor, which drives the adjusting belt to rotate during rotation, thereby driving the two adjusting blocks to move on the adjusting plate, the spacing between the two adjusting clamps can be changed to adapt to different sizes of the pump shaft and cope with irregular shapes of the pump shaft, and uniform stress is avoided to prevent damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the water pump shaft machining auxiliary feeding device of the present application is shown Figure One ; Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the water pump shaft machining auxiliary feeding device of the present application is shown Figure Two ; Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the storage bin in the present application is shown Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the intermittent feeding mechanism in the present application is shown Figure 5 The Figure 4 enlarged view of A is shown Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure of the pump shaft moving mechanism in the present application is shown Figure 7 The three-dimensional structure of the pump shaft adjusting mechanism in the present application is shown Figure 8 The three-dimensional structure of the angle adjusting structure in the present application is shown Figure 9 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the intermediate distance adjusting structure in the application; The figure shows that the loading rack 1 is provided with a semicircular placing groove 11. The storage bin 2 is provided with a partition plate 21, a spacing space 22, a sliding plate 23, a first electric cylinder 24, and a sliding rod 25. The intermittent loading mechanism 3 is provided with a driving motor 31, a loading plate 32, a driving shaft 33, a driving plate 34, a driving belt 35, and a circular groove 36. The pump shaft alignment structure 4 is provided with a first alignment frame 41, a second alignment frame 42, an alignment electric cylinder 43, and an alignment plate 44. The pump shaft moving mechanism 5 is provided with a moving plate 51, a lifting electric cylinder 52, a lifting frame 53, an electric sliding table 54, and a moving clamping claw 55. The pump shaft adjusting mechanism 6 is provided with an up-down adjusting structure 61, a sliding plate 611, a vertical sliding table 612, a rotating motor 613, and a rotating plate 614. The angle adjusting structure 62 is provided with an adjusting motor 621, an adjusting screw 622, an adjusting plate 623, an adjusting block 624, and an adjusting rod 625. The distance adjusting structure 63 is provided with an adjusting motor 631, an adjusting block 632, an adjusting clamping claw 633, an adjusting wheel 634, and an adjusting belt 635. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0021] Referring to Figures 1 to 9 The embodiments of the present application provide a water pump shaft processing auxiliary loading device, The utility model relates to a pump shaft processing device, including the upper feeding frame 1, be equipped with the storage bin 2 on the upper feeding frame 1, the storage bin 2 with the upper feeding frame 1 between butt joint, be equipped with intermittent feeding mechanism 3 on the upper feeding frame 1, intermittent feeding mechanism 3 with the upper feeding frame 1 between rotary connection, and intermittent feeding mechanism 3 can drive the position intermittent movement of pump shaft and feed, be equipped with pump shaft alignment structure 4 on the upper feeding frame 1 to the pump shaft and carry out alignment, the side of upper feeding frame 1 is equipped with processing frame 7, be equipped with pump shaft moving mechanism 5 between the upper feeding frame 1 and processing frame 7 to the pump shaft and carry out horizontal movement, be equipped with pump shaft adjustment mechanism 6 on the processing frame 7, pump shaft adjustment mechanism 6 with pump shaft moving mechanism 5 between butt joint.

[0022] Need to explain that processing frame 7 is equipped with the machining center to the pump shaft and carry out processing.

[0023] Specifically, intermittent feeding mechanism 3 includes two pump shaft feeding pieces that are symmetrically arranged on the upper feeding frame 1, the pump shaft feeding piece includes a drive motor 31, a feeding plate 32, two drive shafts 33 and two drive plates 34, the drive motor 31 is located on the upper feeding frame 1, the two drive shafts 33 are rotatably connected to the upper feeding frame 1, the drive motor 31 is in transmission connection with one of the drive shafts 33, the two drive plates 34 are respectively connected to the two drive shafts 33, a drive belt 35 is arranged between the two drive shafts 33, and the two ends of the feeding plate 32 are respectively connected to the two drive plates 34, a plurality of equidistantly arranged circular grooves 36 are arranged on the feeding plate 32.

[0024] When feeding the pump shaft, the two ends of the pump shaft are located in the semicircular placing groove 11 of the upper feeding frame 1, then the drive motor 31 is driven to rotate the drive shaft 33 on the upper feeding frame 1, and the other drive shaft 33 can be driven to rotate on the upper feeding frame 1 through the drive belt 35, the synchronous rotation of the two drive shafts 33 can drive the two drive plates 34 to rotate, thereby driving the feeding plate 32 to reciprocatingly move forward and backward in the space of the upper feeding frame 1, so that the circular grooves 36 on the upper feeding frame 1 bear the bottom of the pump shaft, and the pump shaft can be intermittently fed under the driving of the feeding plate 32. The intermittent feeding provides time for accurate clamping and positioning after each feeding, and compared with continuous feeding, the intermittent feeding can carefully adjust and position the material after each feeding, for example, when milling the keyway on the pump shaft, the accurate positioning after the intermittent feeding can ensure that the position accuracy of the keyway is within ±0.05mm, thereby effectively avoiding the decline of the machining accuracy caused by the accumulation of slight deviation in the continuous feeding process.

[0025] Specifically, the storage bin 2 is provided with a partition plate 21 arranged obliquely, a spacing space 22 is arranged between the partition plate 21 and the storage bin 2, the partition plate 21 is provided with a sliding plate 23 connected therewith, the partition plate 21 is provided with a first electric cylinder 24, the telescopic end of the first electric cylinder 24 is connected with the sliding plate 23, and the sliding plate 23 is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding rods 25 which are in sliding fit with the partition plate 21.

[0026] After the pump shaft is placed in the storage bin 2, the pump shafts that need to be fed can be moved to the feeding rack 1 one by one through the spacing space 22 between the partition plate 21 and the storage bin 2, so as to realize the spacing and continuity of feeding the pump shafts. The first electric cylinder 24 drives the sliding plate 23 to slide on the partition plate 21 through the two sliding rods 25, so as to control the size of the spacing space 22. In the process of feeding the pump shafts of different diameters, the size of the spacing space 22 can be controlled according to the diameters of the pump shafts, so that only one pump shaft can be fed at a time during feeding, so that the subsequent pump shafts can be arranged in order during feeding.

[0027] Specifically, the pump shaft alignment structure 4 comprises a first alignment frame 41 and a second alignment frame 42, the first alignment frame 41 and the second alignment frame 42 are symmetrically arranged at the positions on both sides of the discharge end of the feeding rack 1, the first alignment frame 41 is provided with a horizontally arranged alignment electric cylinder 43, and the telescopic end of the alignment electric cylinder 43 is provided with an alignment plate 44.

[0028] When the pump shaft moves to the space between the first alignment frame 41 and the second alignment frame 42 on both sides of the feeding rack 1 through the two pump shaft feeding members, the alignment electric cylinder 43 drives the alignment plate 44 to move horizontally in the first alignment frame 41, so that the pump shaft is in the middle alignment position during conveying. When the pump shaft needs to be machined into multiple shaft sections with different diameters and there is a strict length requirement between the shaft sections, such as the length tolerance between adjacent shaft sections being within ±0.1mm, the alignment during feeding can ensure the accuracy of the starting position of each machining, so as to accurately control the length of each shaft section and improve the size consistency of the product. The alignment during feeding can help to ensure the coaxiality and straightness of the pump shaft and the shape and position accuracy. The clamping operation will be more smooth and rapid, and the operator does not need to spend extra time to adjust the misaligned pump shaft.

[0029] Specifically, the pump shaft moving mechanism 5 comprises a moving plate 51, a lifting electric cylinder 52, a lifting frame 53 and two electric sliding tables 54, the two electric sliding tables 54 are symmetrically arranged on the feeding rack 1, the two ends of the moving plate 51 are connected with the moving ends of the two electric sliding tables 54 respectively, the lifting electric cylinder 52 is located at the bottom of the moving plate 51, the lifting frame 53 is located on the moving plate 51 and the bottom of the lifting frame 53 is connected with the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder 52, and the lifting frame 53 is provided with two symmetrically arranged moving clamping paws 55.

[0030] When the pump shaft is moved and conveyed to the processing position, the two electric sliding tables 54 work to move the positions of the two moving clamping paws 55 to the lower side of the pump shaft, then the lifting electric cylinder 52 works to drive the lifting frame 53 to move upward, so that the positions of the two moving clamping paws 55 are moved upward to the lower side of the pump shaft, the pump shaft is clamped by the work of the two moving clamping paws 55, then the two electric sliding tables 54 work to drive the moving plate 51 to work, so that the pump shaft on the feeding rack 1 is horizontally moved to the processing rack 7, for subsequent processing work of the pump shaft.

[0031] Specifically, the pump shaft adjusting mechanism 6 comprises an up-down adjusting structure 61, an angle adjusting structure 62 and a spacing adjusting structure 63, the up-down adjusting structure 61 is arranged on the processing rack 7, the angle adjusting structure 62 is located on the moving end of the up-down adjusting structure 61, and the spacing adjusting structure 63 is located on the angle adjusting structure 62 and is in sliding fit with the angle adjusting structure 62.

[0032] Specifically, the up-down adjusting structure 61 comprises a sliding plate 611 and two vertically arranged vertical sliding tables 612, the two vertical sliding tables 612 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the processing rack 7, the two ends of the sliding plate 611 are connected with the moving ends of the two vertical sliding tables 612 respectively, the bottom of the sliding plate 611 is provided with a rotary motor 613, the main shaft of the rotary motor 613 is provided with a rotary plate 614, and the rotary plate 614 rotates on the sliding plate 611.

[0033] In this embodiment, during the clamping of the pump shaft, the rotary motor 613 works to make the positions of the two adjusting clamping paws 633 be located at one side of the moving clamping paw 55, when the pump shaft is moved to the side of the two adjusting clamping paws 633 by the two electric sliding tables 54, the pump shaft is clamped by the two adjusting clamping paws 633; When the pump shaft is processed, the rotary motor 613 works to drive the rotary plate 614 to rotate by 180 degrees, so that the pump shaft is located at the center of the processing center, for subsequent processing work of the pump shaft by the processing center; During the machining of the pump shaft by the machining center, the position of the pump shaft is driven to rotate and rotate by the working of the rotating motor 613, so that different positions of the pump shaft are docked with the machining center, and different positions of the pump shaft can be machined during machining of the pump shaft.

[0034] Then the sliding plate 611 is driven to move upward by the working of the two vertical sliding tables 612, and the position of the pump shaft is moved to the machining center.

[0035] Specifically, the angle adjusting structure 62 comprises an adjusting motor 621, an adjusting screw rod 622 and an adjusting plate 623. The adjusting motor 621 is located on the rotating plate 614. The adjusting screw rod 622 is rotationally connected to the rotating plate 614 and is in transmission connection with the main shaft of the adjusting motor 621. The adjusting screw rod 622 is provided with an adjusting block 624 in threaded connection. One end of the adjusting plate 623 is rotationally connected to the rotating plate 614. The two ends of the adjusting block 624 are provided with rotationally connected adjusting rods 625. The adjusting rods 625 are hinged to the bottom of the adjusting plate 623.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the position of the loaded pump shaft is adjusted, the adjusting motor 621 drives the adjusting screw rod 622 to rotate on the rotating plate 614, thereby driving the adjusting block 624 to move horizontally on the adjusting screw rod 622, and thereby driving the adjusting plate 623 to rotate around the rotating plate 614 through the two adjusting rods 625, so as to adjust the angular position of the adjusting plate 623, so that the end of the pump shaft fixed on the two adjusting jaws 633 is adjusted in inclination angle, and when the pump shaft is specially turned or ground, the angular position of the pump shaft and the machining center can be adjusted as needed for better machining of the pump shaft. After the end of the pump shaft is machined, the rotating motor 613 drives the rotating plate 614 to rotate by 180 degrees, and then the adjusting plate 623 changes in angle on the rotating plate 614, so that the other end of the pump shaft is adjusted in inclination angle and then moved to the machining center for machining work. During machining of the pump shaft, the position of the pump shaft during loading can be adjusted according to the needs of machining, and the angular position of the pump shaft can be adjusted. Different shaft sections and surfaces may require different machining processes. Angular changes allow each part of the pump shaft to be presented to the machining tool at the best angle, ensuring that each surface can be efficiently and accurately machined. When machining shaft sections of different diameters and lengths on the pump shaft, appropriate angular changes can reduce the influence of machining force and thermal deformation on dimensional accuracy.

[0037] Specifically, the spacing adjustment structure 63 comprises an adjustment motor 631, two adjustment blocks 632 and two adjustment clamps 633, the adjustment plate 623 is provided with two symmetrically rotatingly connected adjustment wheels 634, an adjustment belt 635 is arranged between the two adjustment wheels 634, the adjustment motor 621 is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate 623 and is drivingly connected with the adjustment wheels 634, the two adjustment blocks 632 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the top of the adjustment plate 623, the adjustment blocks 632 are slidingly connected with the adjustment plate 623, and the two adjustment clamps 633 are respectively horizontally connected with the two adjustment blocks 632.

[0038] In the embodiment, when the pump shaft is clamped, the adjustment motor 631 is driven to rotate the two adjustment wheels on the adjustment plate 623, which drives the adjustment belt 635 to rotate, thereby driving the two adjustment blocks 632 to move on the adjustment plate 623, so as to change the spacing between the two adjustment clamps 633. On the one hand, when the spacing between the two adjustment clamps 633 is adjusted during the processing of pump shafts of different sizes, the pump shafts of different sizes can be adapted to, and the diameter and shape of the pump shafts can have multiple specifications. By adjusting the spacing between the clamps 633, the outer diameter of the pump shaft can be accurately matched, so that the clamps are tightly attached to the surface of the pump shaft. On the other hand, the irregularly shaped pump shaft can be clamped. When the pump shaft surface has a keyway, the spacing between the clamps can be adjusted to avoid the keyway, so that the clamps can stably clamp the cylindrical part of the pump shaft, avoiding damage to the pump shaft during clamping and ensuring stable clamping effect. On the other hand, uniform stress avoids damage, and appropriate adjustment of the spacing between the clamps 633 can make the clamping force of the clamps evenly distributed on the pump shaft. If the spacing between the clamps is not appropriate, the clamping force may be concentrated on some points on the surface of the pump shaft. If the spacing is too small, the clamps may generate local excessive pressure on the surface of the pump shaft, causing indentation or scratches on the surface of the pump shaft. After the spacing is correctly adjusted, the clamping force can be evenly distributed, protecting the surface finish of the pump shaft. When the pump shaft is processed, the clamping position can be adjusted to process the clamped position.

[0039] Specifically, the upper frame 1 is provided with a semicircular placement groove 11 for moving the pump shaft; when the pump shaft is intermittently fed, the two pump shaft feeding members are operated to move the pump shaft horizontally forward in the corresponding semicircular placement groove 11 of the upper frame 1 and feed the pump shaft.

[0040] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application but should not be taken as limitations. Various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A water pump shaft processing auxiliary feeding device, characterized in that, Including the upper feeding frame (1), the upper feeding frame (1) is equipped with the storage bin (2), the storage bin (2) is connected with the upper feeding frame (1) between the butt joint; The upper feeding frame (1) is equipped with intermittent feeding mechanism (3), intermittent feeding mechanism (3) is rotatably connected with the upper feeding frame (1), and intermittent feeding mechanism (3) can drive the position of pump shaft intermittent feeding; The upper feeding frame (1) is equipped with pump shaft alignment structure (4) for aligning the pump shaft; The side of the upper feeding frame (1) is equipped with processing frame (7), and the upper feeding frame (1) is equipped with pump shaft moving mechanism (5) for moving the pump shaft horizontally between the processing frame (7); The processing frame (7) is equipped with pump shaft adjusting mechanism (6), and the pump shaft adjusting mechanism (6) is connected with the pump shaft moving mechanism (5) between the butt joint.

2. The auxiliary feeding device for water pump shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent feeding mechanism (3) includes two pump shaft feeding parts symmetrically arranged on the upper feeding frame (1), the pump shaft feeding part includes a drive motor (31), an upper feeding plate (32), two drive shafts (33) and two drive plates (34); The drive motor (31) is located on the upper feeding frame (1), the two drive shafts (33) are rotatably connected on the upper feeding frame (1), and the drive motor (31) is drivingly connected with one of the drive shafts (33); Two drive plates (34) are connected to two drive shafts (33) respectively, and a drive belt (35) is arranged between the two drive shafts (33); Both ends of the upper feeding plate (32) are connected with the two drive plates (34) respectively, and a plurality of equidistantly arranged circular grooves (36) are arranged on the upper feeding plate (32).

3. The auxiliary feeding device for water pump shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bin (2) is equipped with an inclined partition plate (21), and a spacing space (22) is arranged between the partition plate (21) and the storage bin (2); The partition plate (21) is equipped with a sliding plate (23) slidably connected thereto, and a first electric cylinder (24) is arranged on the partition plate (21), and the extension end of the first electric cylinder (24) is connected with the sliding plate (23); The sliding plate (23) is equipped with two symmetrically arranged sliding rods (25), and the sliding rods (25) are slidably connected with the partition plate (21).

4. The auxiliary feeding device for water pump shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump shaft alignment structure (4) includes a first alignment frame (41) and a second alignment frame (42), and the first alignment frame (41) and the second alignment frame (42) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the discharge end of the upper feeding frame (1); The first alignment frame (41) is equipped with a horizontally arranged alignment electric cylinder (43), and the extension end of the alignment electric cylinder (43) is equipped with an alignment plate (44).

5. The auxiliary feeding device for water pump shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump shaft moving mechanism (5) includes a moving plate (51), a lifting electric cylinder (52), a lifting frame (53) and two electric sliding platforms (54); Two electric sliding platforms (54) are symmetrically arranged on the upper feeding frame (1), and both ends of the moving plate (51) are connected with the moving ends of the two electric sliding platforms (54) respectively; The lifting electric cylinder (52) is located at the bottom of the moving plate (51), the lifting frame (53) is located on the moving plate (51), and the bottom of the lifting frame (53) is connected with the extension end of the lifting electric cylinder (52). The lifting frame (53) is provided with two symmetrical moving clamping claws (55).

6. The auxiliary feeding device for water pump shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump shaft adjusting mechanism (6) comprises an up-down adjusting structure (61), an angle adjusting structure (62) and a spacing adjusting structure (63). The up-down adjusting structure (61) is arranged on the machining rack (7), and the angle adjusting structure (62) is located on the moving end of the up-down adjusting structure (61). The spacing adjusting structure (63) is located on the angle adjusting structure (62), and the spacing adjusting structure (63) and the angle adjusting structure (62) are in sliding fit.

7. The auxiliary feeding device for water pump shaft machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: The up-down adjusting structure (61) comprises a sliding plate (611) and two vertically arranged vertical sliding tables (612), and the two vertical sliding tables (612) are symmetrically arranged at the two side positions of the machining rack (7). The two ends of the sliding plate (611) are respectively connected to the moving ends of the two vertical sliding tables (612), and the bottom of the sliding plate (611) is provided with a rotary motor (613). The main shaft of the rotary motor (613) is provided with a rotating plate (614), and the rotating plate (614) rotates on the sliding plate (611).

8. The auxiliary feeding device for water pump shaft machining according to claim 7, characterized in that: The angle adjusting structure (62) comprises an adjusting motor (621), an adjusting screw (622) and an adjusting plate (623). The adjusting motor (621) is located on the rotating plate (614), the adjusting screw (622) is rotationally connected to the rotating plate (614) and is in transmission connection with the main shaft of the adjusting motor (621). The adjusting screw (622) is provided with a threaded adjusting block (624), and one end of the adjusting plate (623) is rotationally connected to the rotating plate (614). Both ends of the adjusting block (624) are provided with rotationally connected adjusting rods (625), and the adjusting rods (625) are hingedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting plate (623).

9. The auxiliary feeding device for water pump shaft machining according to claim 8, characterized in that: The spacing adjusting structure (63) comprises an adjusting motor (631), two adjusting blocks (632) and two adjusting clamping claws (633). The adjusting plate (623) is provided with two symmetrically rotationally connected adjusting wheels (634), and the two adjusting wheels (634) are provided with an adjusting belt (635) therebetween. The adjusting motor (621) is located at the bottom of the adjusting plate (623) and is in transmission connection with the adjusting wheels (634), the two adjusting blocks (632) are symmetrically arranged at one end of the top of the adjusting plate (623), and the adjusting blocks (632) and the adjusting plate (623) are in sliding fit. The two adjusting clamping claws (633) are respectively horizontally connected to the two adjusting blocks (632), and the two adjusting blocks (632) are respectively connected to the two ends of the adjusting belt (635).

10. The auxiliary feeding device for water pump shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding rack (1) is provided with a semicircular placing groove (11) for moving the pump shaft.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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