Stable anti-falling conveying manipulator for production line
By designing cleaning and clamping components, the problem of residue affecting clamping stability at the gripping parts of the robotic arm is solved, resulting in a more stable and balanced clamping effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511641773.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-11-11
AI Technical Summary
When existing robotic arms grip and release items, residues such as grease and dust easily accumulate at the gripping area, affecting the gripping force and gripping duration, resulting in poor gripping stability.
A transport robot including a cleaning component and a clamping component was designed. The cleaning component cleans the clamping plates with high-pressure water, and the clamping component adjusts the opening and closing of the clamping plates by hydraulic and cylinder drive to ensure clamping balance and stability.
It effectively removes residue from the clamping plate, improves clamping force and clamping duration, and enhances clamping stability and balance.
Smart Images

Figure CN121083708B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of mechanical hands, in particular to a stable and anti-falling conveying mechanical hand for a production line. BACKGROUND
[0002] The mechanical hand is widely applied in industrial production lines and is an automatic operating device for grabbing, carrying objects or operating tools according to a fixed program, and the mechanical hand has the advantages of both human and mechanical devices.
[0003] For example, a pneumatic mechanical hand for a shovel automatic production line disclosed in CN114888850A comprises a working cavity, an oil storage cavity and a movable clamp hand, the top of the working cavity is provided with the oil storage cavity, the inside of the working cavity is penetrated by the movable clamp hand, the inside of the oil storage cavity is provided with a lubricant, the inside of the oil storage cavity is provided with an oil outlet, the inside of the oil storage cavity is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a baffle, the inner top wall of the working cavity is provided with an oil conveying pipe, and the top end of the oil conveying pipe is connected with the bottom of the oil outlet. Through the cooperation of the oil storage cavity, the lubricant, the electric telescopic rod, the baffle, the oil outlet and the oil conveying pipe, the surface of the gear and the track plate can be lubricated to a certain extent, so that the movable clamp hand moves more smoothly and the clamping force is sufficient, and the surface of the gear and the track plate can be protected to a certain extent. However, residues such as oil and dust are easily generated at the clamping position during the clamping and releasing of the object, and if the residues are not cleaned in time, the clamping force and the clamping duration of the mechanical hand on the object will be affected, the stability of clamping will be affected, and the existing mechanical hand usually adopts two symmetrical clamping jaws for two-point clamping, so that the object is clamped, and the object may be unevenly stressed, the balance of the clamping force is not high, and there is limitation.
[0004] Therefore, a stable and anti-falling conveying mechanical hand for a production line is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] The application aims to provide a stable and anti-falling conveying mechanical hand for a production line to solve the problem that residues such as oil and dust are easily generated at the clamping position, which affects the clamping force and the clamping duration of the mechanical hand on the object and affects the stability of clamping.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: a stable and anti-falling conveying mechanical hand for a production line, comprising a bottom plate and a hydraulic rod, the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with side plates, the top of the side plate is fixedly connected with the same top plate, and the top of the top plate is slidably installed with a moving plate.
[0007] Further comprising:
[0008] The top of the moving plate is provided with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is slidably provided with a fixing box, the outer side of the fixing box is provided with a cleaning assembly, and the side away from the mounting plate of the fixing box is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises clamping plates symmetrically installed on the side away from the mounting plate of the fixing box.
[0009] The cleaning assembly comprises a driving unit and a cleaning unit, the driving unit comprises an annular cylinder fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing box, the inner side of the annular cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the inside of the annular cylinder is rotatably installed with an inner rotating piece, and the outer side of the inner rotating piece is fixedly connected with an impact plate.
[0010] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the annular cylinder, the impact plates are arranged in an array, the inner side of the annular cylinder is rotatably installed with an inner gear ring, the inner gear ring is fixedly connected with the inner rotating piece, the side away from the mounting plate of the fixed rod is rotatably installed with a reciprocating screw rod, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a gear part, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod is sleevedly installed with an adjusting sleeve, the outer side of the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected with a side rod, the side away from the adjusting sleeve of the side rod is rotatably installed with a bent rod, the outer side of the clamping plate is slidably installed with a cleaning sleeve, the bent rod is clampedly installed with the cleaning sleeve, the inner gear ring is meshingly connected with the gear part, the fixed rod is symmetrically provided with four, and the four fixed rods are respectively fixed with the front side, the back side, the top surface and the bottom surface of the outer side of the fixing box, and the number of the reciprocating screw rods is the same as that of the fixed rods.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water inlet pipe is connected with the external high-pressure water source, the high-pressure water body enters the annular cylinder, the water body pushes the impact plate, the impact plate drives the inner rotating piece to rotate, the inner rotating piece drives the inner gear ring to rotate, the inner gear ring drives the gear part to rotate, the gear part drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive the adjusting sleeve to move reciprocatingly in a straight line, so that the cleaning sleeve scrapes off the clamping plate.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting sleeve is threadedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod, the side rod is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the adjusting sleeve, the annular cylinder is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the bent rod is hingedly fixed with the side rod, the outer side of the annular cylinder is symmetrically fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe, and the outer side of the water outlet pipe is fixedly installed with a stop valve.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the adjusting sleeve drives the side rod to move, the side rod drives the bent rod to move, and the bent rod drives the cleaning sleeve to move.
[0014] Preferably, a spray head part is fixedly installed on the side close to the clamping plate of the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the annular cylinder, the cleaning sleeve is slidably connected with the clamping plate, the end away from the side rod of the bent rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the top of the cleaning sleeve is symmetrically provided with a clamping groove.
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the water in the annular barrel is sprayed out through the water outlet pipe and the spray head, thereby washing the clamping plate.
[0016] Preferably, the inner part of the clamping groove is fixedly connected with a magnet, the clamping block is magnetically connected with the magnet, the number of the side rods is not less than two, and the number of the bending rods is the same as that of the side rods.
[0017] Through the above technical scheme, the connection between the water inlet pipe and the external high-pressure water source is disconnected, then the bending rod is rotated, so that the bending rod drives the clamping block to separate from the magnet in the clamping groove, and the clamping block is detached from the clamping groove of the cleaning sleeve.
[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly provided with a telescopic air cylinder, the telescopic end of the telescopic air cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving plate, the bottom of the moving plate is symmetrically connected with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is slidingly connected with the top plate, the top of the moving plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly provided, on the side close to the fixed box, with a connecting plate, and the hydraulic rod is fixedly provided, on the side away from the mounting plate of the connecting plate.
[0019] Through the above technical scheme, the telescopic air cylinder is started, the telescopic air cylinder is elongated to drive the moving plate and the driving motor to move, the moving plate drives the limiting rod to rise, and the driving motor can drive the mounting plate to rotate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position.
[0020] Preferably, the hydraulic rod is fixedly provided with a pushing rod, the pushing rod is slidingly connected with the fixed box, the fixed box is symmetrically rotatably provided, on the side close to the pushing rod, with a support rod, and the support rod is rotatably provided, on the side away from the fixed box, with a horizontal rod.
[0021] Through the above technical scheme, the hydraulic rod is started to work, the hydraulic rod drives the pushing rod to elongate, the pushing rod drives the mounting block to move, the mounting block drives the inclined rod to move, the inclined rod drives the horizontal rod to move, and the support rod limits the horizontal rod, so that the horizontal rod rotates around the connecting block, the horizontal rod drives the clamping plate to rotate, and the clamping plate is pried open.
[0022] Preferably, the middle part of the horizontal rod is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the outer side of the pushing rod is symmetrically fixedly provided with a mounting block, the inner side of the mounting block is rotatably provided with an inclined rod, the inclined rod is rotatably connected with the connecting block, the side away from the support rod of the horizontal rod is fixedly provided with a side block, and the clamping plate is rotatably installed with the side block.
[0023] Through the above technical scheme, when the pushing rod is retracted, the clamping plate is close to the center, and the clamping operation of the plurality of clamping plates improves the clamping balance and stability of the articles.
[0024] Preferably, the clamping plate is rotatably connected with the side block through a rotating shaft, a torsional spring is sleeved and arranged outside the rotating shaft, two ends of the torsional spring are fixedly connected with the side block and the clamping plate respectively, symmetrical side strips are fixedly connected outside the clamping plate, and the cleaning sleeve is slidably connected with the side strips.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the torsional spring is used for resetting the rotating shaft and the clamping plate, and the clamping plate will rotate back to the original position when it is not stressed.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0027] When the clamping plate needs to be cleaned, the operator connects the water inlet pipe with the external high-pressure water source, the high-pressure water enters the annular cylinder, the water is sprayed out through the water outlet pipe and the spray head, thereby washing the clamping plate, the water pushes the impact plate, the impact plate drives the inner rotating piece to rotate, the inner rotating piece drives the inner gear ring to rotate, the inner gear ring drives the gear part to rotate, the gear part drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives the adjusting sleeve to move linearly, the adjusting sleeve drives the side rod to move, the side rod drives the bent rod to move, the bent rod drives the cleaning sleeve to move, and the cleaning sleeve scrapes off the clamping plate, thereby scraping off and cleaning the foreign matters remaining outside the clamping plate. After cleaning, the water inlet pipe is disconnected with the external high-pressure water source, and then the bent rod is rotated to separate the magnet in the clamping groove from the clamping block, the clamping block is then separated from the clamping groove of the cleaning sleeve, and the bent rod is hinged with the side rod, so that the bent rod will not block the clamping of the subsequent clamping plate. The problem that the clamping part is prone to residual grease, dust and the like, which affects the clamping force and clamping duration of the mechanical hand on the subsequent clamping of the object and affects the clamping stability is solved.
[0028] By setting the clamping assembly, the operator starts the telescopic air cylinder, the telescopic air cylinder is elongated to drive the moving plate and the driving motor to move, the moving plate drives the limiting rod to rise, and the driving motor drives the mounting plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the position for use. The operator starts the hydraulic rod to work, the hydraulic rod drives the pushing rod to elongate, the pushing rod drives the mounting block to move, the mounting block drives the inclined rod to move, the inclined rod drives the horizontal rod to move, and the supporting rod limits the horizontal rod, so that the horizontal rod rotates around the connecting block as the center. The horizontal rod drives the clamping plate to rotate, so that the clamping plate is spread out to the four directions. Similarly, when the pushing rod is retracted, the clamping plate will be close to the center. Through the clamping operation of multiple clamping plates, the clamping balance and stability of the object are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a first overall structure schematic view of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a second overall structure schematic view of the present application;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a mounting plate rotation schematic view of the present application;
[0032] Figure 4 The fixed box structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0033] Figure 5 The fixed box structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the present application;
[0034] Figure 6 The fixed box structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of B in the present application;
[0035] Figure 7 The fixed box structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0036] Figure 8 The fixed box structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 7 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of C in the present application;
[0037] Figure 9 The fixed box structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0038] Figure 10 The fixed box structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0039] Figure 11 The fixed box structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0040] Figure 12 The fixed box structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0041] Figure 13 The fixed box structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 12 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of D in the present application;
[0042] Figure 14 The fixed box structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0043] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, side plate; 3, top plate; 4, moving plate; 5, mounting plate; 6, fixed box; 7, cleaning assembly; 71, fixed rod; 72, annular cylinder; 73, water inlet pipe; 74, inner rotating part; 75, impact plate; 76, inner gear ring; 77, reciprocating screw rod; 78, gear part; 79, adjusting sleeve; 710, side rod; 711, water outlet pipe; 712, nozzle part; 713, bending rod; 714, cleaning sleeve; 8, clamping assembly; 81, telescopic air cylinder; 82, limiting rod; 83, driving motor; 84, connecting plate; 85, pushing rod; 86, support rod; 87, cross rod; 88, mounting block; 89, inclined rod; 810, connecting block; 811, side block; 812, clamping plate; 813, side strip; 9, hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 The present application provides a technical solution: a stable anti-falling production line conveying manipulator, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a hydraulic rod 9, the top of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with side plates 2, the top of the side plates 2 is fixedly connected with the same top plate 3, and the top of the top plate 3 is slidably installed with a moving plate 4.
[0046] The top of the moving plate 4 is installed with a mounting plate 5, one side of the mounting plate 5 is slidably installed with a fixed box 6, the side away from the mounting plate 5 of the fixed box 6 is provided with a clamping assembly 8, and the clamping assembly 8 comprises clamping plates 812 symmetrically installed on the side away from the mounting plate 5 of the fixed box 6.
[0047] The outer side of the fixed box 6 is provided with a cleaning assembly 7, and the cleaning assembly 7 comprises a driving unit and a cleaning unit. The driving unit comprises an annular cylinder 72 fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed box 6, a fixed rod 71 fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular cylinder 72, and an inner rotating piece 74 rotatably installed in the annular cylinder 72. The outer side of the inner rotating piece 74 is fixedly connected with an impact plate 75.
[0048] The inner side of the annular cylinder 72 is rotatably installed with an inner gear ring 76, the inner gear ring 76 is fixedly connected with the inner rotating piece 74, the side away from the mounting plate 5 of the fixed rod 71 is rotatably installed with a reciprocating screw rod 77, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 77 is fixedly connected with a gear part 78, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 77 is sleevedly installed with an adjusting sleeve 79, and the outer side of the adjusting sleeve 79 is fixedly connected with a side rod 710.
[0049] The top of the annular cylinder 72 is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe 73, the impact plate 75 is arranged in an array, the inner gear ring 76 is meshingly connected with the gear part 78, four fixed rods 71 are symmetrically arranged, and the four fixed rods 71 are respectively fixed to the front, back, top and bottom surfaces of the outer side of the fixed box 6. The number of reciprocating screw rods 77 is the same as that of the fixed rods 71.
[0050] The end away from the adjusting sleeve 79 of the side rod 710 is rotatably installed with a bent rod 713, the outer side of the clamping plate 812 is slidably installed with a cleaning sleeve 714, and the bent rod 713 is clampedly installed with the cleaning sleeve 714.
[0051] The adjusting sleeve 79 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 77. The side rod 710 is symmetrically arranged on the outside of the adjusting sleeve 79. The annular cylinder 72 is connected to the water inlet pipe 73. The bent rod 713 is hinged and fixed to the side rod 710. The water outlet pipe 711 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outside of the annular cylinder 72. The shut-off valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the water outlet pipe 711.
[0052] A spray head 712 is fixedly installed on the side of the water outlet pipe 711 near the clamping plate 812. The water outlet pipe 711 is connected to the annular cylinder 72. The cleaning sleeve 714 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 812. A locking block is fixedly connected to the end of the bent rod 713 away from the side rod 710. The top of the cleaning sleeve 714 is symmetrically provided with locking grooves.
[0053] The slot is internally fixed with a magnet, the card block is magnetically connected to the magnet, there are no fewer than two side rods 710, and the number of bending rods 713 is the same as that of side rods 710.
[0054] Example 1: As Figure 4 - Figure 11 As shown, by setting the cleaning component 7, when it is necessary to clean the clamping plate 812, the operator connects the water inlet pipe 73 to an external high-pressure water source. The high-pressure water enters the annular cylinder 72 and is sprayed out through the water outlet pipe 711 and the nozzle 712, thereby rinsing the clamping plate 812. The water pushes the impact plate 75, which drives the inner rotating part 74 to rotate. The inner rotating part 74 drives the inner gear ring 76 to rotate. The inner gear ring 76 drives the gear part 78 to rotate. The gear part 78 drives the reciprocating screw 77 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 77 will drive the adjusting sleeve 79 to move back and forth linearly.
[0055] The adjusting sleeve 79 moves the side rod 710, which in turn moves the bending rod 713. The bending rod 713 then moves the cleaning sleeve 714, which scrapes away debris from the clamping plate 812. After cleaning, the water inlet pipe 73 is disconnected from the external high-pressure water source. The bending rod 713 is then rotated, causing the locking block to separate from the magnet in the slot. The locking block then comes out of the slot of the cleaning sleeve 714. The bending rod 713 is hinged to the side rod 710, ensuring that it does not obstruct the clamping of the clamping plate 812. This solves the problem that grease, dust, and other residues can easily accumulate at the clamping point, affecting the gripping force and duration of the robotic arm and thus the stability of the clamping.
[0056] The inner side of the cleaning sleeve 714 is also equipped with absorbent cotton, which facilitates the absorption of residual water on the outside of the clamp 812. The cleaning effect of the clamp 812 is improved by the combination of rinsing and scraping.
[0057] The bottom of the top plate 3 is fixedly provided with a telescopic cylinder 81, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 81 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 4, the bottom of the moving plate 4 is symmetrically connected with a limiting rod 82, the limiting rod 82 is slidably connected with the top plate 3, the top of the moving plate 4 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 83, the output end of the driving motor 83 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 5, the mounting plate 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 84 on the side close to the fixed box 6, and the hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly provided on the side, away from the mounting plate 5, of the connecting plate 84.
[0058] The hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly provided with a pushing rod 85 on the output end, the pushing rod 85 is slidably connected with the fixed box 6, the fixed box 6 is symmetrically rotatably provided with a supporting rod 86 on the side close to the pushing rod 85, and the supporting rod 86 is rotatably provided with a cross rod 87 on the side, away from the fixed box 6.
[0059] The middle of the cross rod 87 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 810, the outer side of the pushing rod 85 is symmetrically fixedly provided with a mounting block 88, the inner side of the mounting block 88 is rotatably provided with a diagonal rod 89, the diagonal rod 89 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 810, the side, away from the supporting rod 86, of the cross rod 87 is fixedly provided with a side block 811, and a clamping plate 812 is rotatably provided with the side block 811.
[0060] The clamping plate 812 is rotatably connected with the side block 811 through a rotating shaft, a torsional spring is sleeved and mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the two ends of the torsional spring are fixedly connected with the side block 811 and the clamping plate 812 respectively, the outer side of the clamping plate 812 is symmetrically fixedly provided with a side strip 813, and the cleaning sleeve 714 is slidably connected with the side strip 813.
[0061] In the second embodiment, as shown in the drawings, the operator starts the telescopic cylinder 81, the telescopic cylinder 81 is elongated to drive the moving plate 4 and the driving motor 83 to move, the moving plate 4 drives the limiting rod 82 to rise, and the driving motor 83 can drive the mounting plate 5 to rotate, so as to adjust the position for use. Figure 12 Figure 14 The operator starts the hydraulic rod 9 to work, the hydraulic rod 9 drives the pushing rod 85 to be elongated, the pushing rod 85 drives the mounting block 88 to move, the mounting block 88 drives the diagonal rod 89 to move, and the diagonal rod 89 drives the cross rod 87 to move.
[0062] At the same time, the supporting rod 86 limits the cross rod 87, so that the cross rod 87 rotates around the connecting block 810 as the center, the cross rod 87 drives the clamping plate 812 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 812 is pried open to the four directions, and the clamping plate 812 will be close to the center when the pushing rod 85 is retracted, so as to realize the clamping operation of the plurality of clamping plates 812, and improve the clamping balance and stability of the articles.
[0063] Working principle: when the device is used, first, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 Figure 14 As shown, the operator starts the hydraulic rod 9, the hydraulic rod 9 drives the push rod 85 to extend, the push rod 85 drives the mounting block 88 to move, the mounting block 88 drives the inclined rod 89 to move, the inclined rod 89 drives the cross rod 87 to move, and the supporting rod 86 limits the cross rod 87, so that the cross rod 87 rotates around the connecting block 810, the cross rod 87 drives the clamping plate 812 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 812 is opened outward, through the clamping operation of the plurality of clamping plates 812, when it is necessary to clean the clamping plate 812, the operator connects the water inlet pipe 73 with the external high-pressure water source, the high-pressure water enters the annular cylinder 72, the water is sprayed out through the water outlet pipe 711 and the nozzle part 712, so as to flush the clamping plate 812, the water drives the impact plate 75, the impact plate 75 drives the inner rotating part 74 to rotate, the inner rotating part 74 drives the inner gear ring 76 to rotate, the inner gear ring 76 drives the gear part 78 to rotate, the bent rod 713 drives the cleaning sleeve 714 to move, the cleaning sleeve 714 scrapes off the clamping plate 812, so as to scrape off and clean the sundries remaining on the outside of the clamping plate 812, after cleaning, disconnect the water inlet pipe 73 with the external high-pressure water source, then rotate the bent rod 713, so that the bent rod 713 drives the clamping block to separate from the magnet in the clamping groove, the clamping block is then separated from the clamping groove of the cleaning sleeve 714, the bent rod 713 is hinged with the side rod 710, so that the bent rod 713 will not block the clamping of the subsequent clamping plate 812.
[0064] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0065] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A stable anti-off production line conveying manipulator, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a hydraulic rod (9), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrical side plates (2), the top of the side plate (2) is fixedly connected with a same top plate (3), and the top of the top plate (3) is slidably installed with a moving plate (4); characterized in that Further comprising: The top of the moving plate (4) is installed with a mounting plate (5), one side of the mounting plate (5) is slidably installed with a fixed box (6), the outer side of the fixed box (6) is provided with a cleaning assembly (7), the side, away from the mounting plate (5), of the fixed box (6) is provided with a clamping assembly (8), and the clamping assembly (8) comprises four clamping plates (812) which are symmetrically installed on the side, away from the mounting plate (5), of the fixed box (6); The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a ring cylinder (72) which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed box (6), the inner side of the ring cylinder (72) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (71), the inside of the ring cylinder (72) is rotatably installed with an inner rotating piece (74), and the outer side of the inner rotating piece (74) is fixedly connected with an impact plate (75); The top of the ring cylinder (72) is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe (73) in the middle, the impact plate (75) is arranged in an array, the inner side of the ring cylinder (72) is rotatably installed with an inner gear ring (76), the inner gear ring (76) is fixedly connected with the inner rotating piece (74), the side, away from the mounting plate (5), of the fixed rod (71) is rotatably installed with a reciprocating screw rod (77), the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (77) is fixedly connected with a gear part (78), the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (77) is sleevedly installed with an adjusting sleeve (79), the outer side of the adjusting sleeve (79) is fixedly connected with a side rod (710), one end of the side rod (710), away from the adjusting sleeve (79), is rotatably installed with a bent rod (713), the outer side of the clamping plate (812) is slidably installed with a cleaning sleeve (714), the bent rod (713) is clampedly installed with the cleaning sleeve (714), the inner gear ring (76) is meshingly connected with the gear part (78), the fixed rod (71) is symmetrically provided with four, and the four fixed rods (71) are fixed with the outer side of the fixed box (6) in the front, back, top and bottom, respectively, and the number of the reciprocating screw rod (77) is the same as that of the fixed rod (71); The adjusting sleeve (79) is threadedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod (77), the side rod (710) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the adjusting sleeve (79), the ring cylinder (72) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (73), the bent rod (713) is hingedly fixed with the side rod (710), the outer side of the ring cylinder (72) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe (711), and the outer side of the water outlet pipe (711) is fixedly installed with a stop valve. The water outlet pipe (711) is fixedly installed with a spray head (712) near one side of the clamping plate (812), the water outlet pipe (711) is communicated with the annular barrel (72), the cleaning sleeve (714) is slidably connected with the clamping plate (812), one end of the bent rod (713) away from the side rod (710) is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the top of the cleaning sleeve (714) is symmetrically provided with a clamping groove. The inside of the clamping groove is fixedly connected with a magnet, the clamping block is magnetically connected with the magnet, the number of the side rods (710) is not less than two, and the number of the bent rods (713) is the same as that of the side rods (710).
2. The stable anti-drop conveying mechanical arm for production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top plate (3) is fixedly installed with a telescopic air cylinder (81), the telescopic end of the telescopic air cylinder (81) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (4), the bottom of the moving plate (4) is symmetrically connected with a limiting rod (82), the limiting rod (82) is slidably connected with the top plate (3), the top of the moving plate (4) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (83), the output end of the driving motor (83) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (5), the mounting plate (5) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (84) near one side of the fixed box (6), and the hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (84) away from the mounting plate (5).
3. The stable anti-drop conveying mechanical hand for production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly installed with the fixed box (6), the output end of the hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly connected with a pushing rod (85), the pushing rod (85) is slidably connected with the fixed box (6), and the fixed box (6) is symmetrically rotatably connected with a supporting rod (86) near one side of the pushing rod (85).
4. The stable anti-drop conveying mechanical hand for production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting rod (86) is rotatably connected with a horizontal rod (87) away from the fixed box (6), the middle of the horizontal rod (87) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (810), the outer side of the pushing rod (85) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a mounting block (88), the inner side of the mounting block (88) is rotatably connected with a diagonal rod (89), the diagonal rod (89) is rotatably connected with the connecting block (810), one side of the horizontal rod (87) away from the supporting rod (86) is fixedly connected with a side block (811), and the clamping plate (812) is rotatably installed with the side block (811).
5. The stable anti-drop production line conveying robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping plate (812) is rotatably connected with the side block (811) through a rotating shaft, a torsional spring is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the torsional spring are fixedly connected with the side block (811) and the clamping plate (812) respectively, and the outer side of the clamping plate (812) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a side strip (813). The cleaning sleeve (714) is slidably connected with the side strip (813).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pneumatic manipulator for automatic steel shovel production line
CN114888850A
Transfer device for cutter quenching
CN117886085A