Waste separating and collecting device for ground mat production

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste separation and collection device for ground mat production, and relates to the technical field of ground mat production, the waste separation and collection device comprises a crushing box, crushing rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected in the crushing box, a collection box is slidably connected to the lower end of the crushing box in a penetrating manner, a discharge port is formed in one side of the crushing box, and vertical grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the crushing box; an arc-shaped groove is formed in the side, close to the collecting box, of the smashing box, the magnetic substance separating mechanism comprises a main pulley, a belt, a driven pulley and a rotating shaft, and a sliding groove is formed in the outer surface of the rotating shaft; the reciprocating plate can be driven to swing in a reciprocating mode to roll crushed floor mat waste on the surface of the electric magnetic separation plate in a reciprocating mode, it is ensured that magnetic substances in the waste make full contact with the surface of the electric magnetic separation plate, the magnetic substances can be more effectively adsorbed and separated in the rolling process, the residual quantity of the magnetic substances in the waste is reduced, and the purity of the waste is improved; therefore, the adsorption efficiency of magnetic substances is remarkably improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of floor mat production, in particular to a waste separation and collection device for floor mat production. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of floor mats, a large amount of leftover materials and defective products will be generated. If these waste materials are not properly treated, not only will they occupy a large amount of production space, but they will also pollute the environment. Therefore, how to effectively separate and collect the waste materials in the production of floor mats and realize the recycling of resources has become a problem that needs to be solved in the floor mat production industry.

[0003] In the process of crushing the waste materials in the production of floor mats, the raw materials used in the production of floor mats contain magnetic substances, such as some polymer materials or additives containing magnetic elements such as iron, cobalt, and nickel. If the magnetic substances are not separated from the crushed waste materials in time, the magnetic substances will not only reduce the purity of the waste materials, but also make the waste materials contain more non-target substances, making the composition of the waste materials more complex. This complexity increases the difficulty of the subsequent separation process, as more delicate and complex techniques and equipment are needed to distinguish and remove the magnetic substances, thereby increasing the separation cost. Moreover, the presence of magnetic substances also reduces the quality of the recycled materials during the recycling process. For example, magnetic particles can form impurities in the recycled materials, affecting the physical properties of the materials, such as strength, toughness, and wear resistance. This makes the performance of the recycled materials in some applications unable to meet the standards of virgin materials, limiting their range of use.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a waste separation and collection device for floor mat production to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] (I) Technical problems solved In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a waste separation and collection device for floor mat production, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] (II) Technical solutions To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the purposes of the present application can be realized by the following technical solutions: The utility model provides a kind of waste separation and collection device for floor mat production, including pulverization box, the inside symmetry rotation connection of the pulverization box is connected with pulverization roller, the lower end of the pulverization box is slidably connected with collection box, the pulverization box one side is equipped with discharge port, the inside wall of the pulverization box is symmetrically equipped with vertical groove, the pulverization box is equipped with arc groove near collection box side, further include magnetic substance separation mechanism and intermittent discharge mechanism, the magnetic substance separation mechanism includes main pulley, belt, driven pulley and rotating shaft, the rotating shaft outer surface is equipped with sliding slot, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the pulverization box, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with reciprocating plate at one end in the inside of the pulverization box, the reciprocating plate upper end surface is symmetrically fixedly connected with electric magnetic separation plate, the reciprocating plate both sides are evenly provided with limit stop, the limit stop is fixedly connected on the inside wall of the pulverization box, the magnetic substance separation mechanism is used to separate the waste after pulverization in time, and the intermittent discharge mechanism is used to automatically discharge the waste after separation.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with connecting plate away from reciprocating plate one end, the connecting plate lower end is equipped with through groove, the through groove is slidably connected with lever, the lever is fixedly connected with push plate near pulverization box one end, the push plate is fixedly connected with connecting shaft near pulverization box side, the connecting shaft and lever are mutually staggered, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected on the pulverization box.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the driven pulley is fixedly connected on the outer surface of connecting shaft, the belt is sleeved between the outer surface of driven pulley and main pulley, the pulverization box is fixedly connected with mounting bracket near main pulley, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with driving motor away from pulverization box side, and the main pulley is fixedly connected on the output end of driving motor.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with linkage rod in the inside of the pulverization box, the linkage rod outer surface is rotatably connected with linkage plate, the linkage plate lower end is fixedly connected with sieve plate, the sieve plate is located above collection box, the sieve plate both sides are fixedly connected with lifting block, the lifting block is slidably connected in vertical groove, the sieve plate is inclined, and the sieve plate lower end is located at discharge port.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the sieve plate is provided with inclined plate above, the inclined plate is fixedly connected in the inside of the pulverization box, the inclined plate is located between reciprocating plate and sieve plate, the inclined direction of the inclined plate and sieve plate is opposite, and the inclined plate lower end is located at sieve plate upper end.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the intermittent discharge mechanism includes symmetrically arranged baffle, the baffle is slidably connected in the inside center of reciprocating plate, and the sliding direction of two baffles is opposite.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: the mounting column is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the partition plate, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting column, the fixed column is rotatably connected between the two connecting rods away from the mounting column, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed column, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block close to the arc-shaped groove, and the connecting column penetrates the crushing box through the arc-shaped groove and is slidingly connected in the arc-shaped groove.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: the connecting column is fixedly connected to the end of the arc-shaped groove, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting column away from the arc-shaped groove, and the sleeve ring is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft through the sliding groove.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: the sleeve ring is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the horizontal plate, the supporting column is slidingly connected to the both sides of the horizontal plate, the supporting column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box, the spring is symmetrically fixedly connected between the horizontal plate and the side wall of the crushing box, and the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting column.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present application: the horizontal plate is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the push plate, the lifting plate is rotatably connected to the side of the push plate away from the horizontal plate, the lifting plate is vertically slidingly connected to the side wall of the crushing box, the jacking rod is arranged below the lifting plate, and the jacking rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the belt.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a waste separation and collection device for floor mat production, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The magnetic material separation mechanism can drive the reciprocating plate to reciprocate and roll the crushed floor mat waste on the surface of the electric magnetic separation plate, which not only ensures that the magnetic material in the waste fully contacts the surface of the electric magnetic separation plate, but also effectively adsorbs and separates the magnetic material during the rolling process, reduces the residual amount of magnetic material in the waste, improves the purity of the waste, and significantly improves the adsorption efficiency of the magnetic material.

[0017] 2、Through the linkage rod, linkage plate and lifting block arranged, in the process of removing the magnetic material in the waste, the sieve plate can be driven to reciprocatingly vibrate up and down, the waste after removing the magnetic material is further screened, the reciprocating vibration not only increases the contact opportunity of the waste and the sieve hole, so that the fine particles can pass through the sieve hole more easily, so that more accurate particle size grading is realized, the separation and collection precision of the waste is improved, and through further screening, the fine impurities remaining in the waste after removing the magnetic material can be removed, so that the waste is more pure, and the quality of the recovered material is improved; Wherein, through the inclined plate arranged, the crushed waste can be uniformly conveyed to the highest part of the sieve plate, so that the waste falls from the highest part of the sieve plate to the lowest part through the vibration of the sieve plate, and finally is discharged through the discharge port. The design of the inclined plate not only optimizes the flow path of the waste, so that the waste can smoothly move from the highest part of the sieve plate to the lowest part, reduces the accumulation and retention of the waste on the sieve plate, and improves the processing efficiency of the waste, and through the guidance of the inclined plate, the waste can fully utilize the entire working area of the sieve plate, improving the utilization rate of the sieve plate, thereby improving the working efficiency of the entire waste separation and collection.

[0018] 3、Through the intermittent discharge mechanism arranged, after the magnetic material in the crushed waste above the reciprocating plate is separated, the baffle is driven to slide into the reciprocating plate, the center of the reciprocating plate is opened, so that the separated waste falls through the opening to the sieve plate below, realizing the discharge. Not only can effectively prevent the waste from accumulating at the center of the reciprocating plate, ensure that the waste can smoothly fall through the opening to the sieve plate, reduce the risk of equipment blockage caused by waste accumulation, but also optimize the flow path of the waste, so that the separated waste can directly fall on the sieve plate, reduce the detour and retention of the waste in the equipment, and improve the processing efficiency of the waste.

[0019] 4、Through the installation of the jacking rod on the belt, the opening of the baffle and the reciprocating swing of the reciprocating plate are associated with the separation of the magnetic material in the waste, so that the baffle automatically expands intermittently, not only reduces manual operation, improves the automation degree of the entire waste separation process, but also the intermittent automatic expansion of the baffle cooperates with the reciprocating swing of the reciprocating plate, ensures that the magnetic material in the waste can be separated and discharged in time, and improves the separation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand, the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 2 The A area of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 1 Figure 3 The present application​Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of region B in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing chamber of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of region C in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting shaft and the sieve plate of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the D region.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Crushing box; 2. Crushing roller; 3. Collection box; 4. Discharge port; 5. Vertical chute; 601. Mounting bracket; 602. Drive motor; 603. Main pulley; 604. Belt; 605. Connecting plate; 606. Rotating shaft; 607. Slide groove; 608. Connecting shaft; 609. Through groove; 610. Pulley; 611. Pulley rod; 612. Driven pulley; 613. Reciprocating plate; 614. Electric magnetic separator plate; 615. Limiting plate; 616. Inclined plate; 617. Screen plate; 618. Linkage rod; 619. Linkage plate; 620. Lifting block; 701. Horizontal plate; 702. Support column; 703. Spring; 704. Push plate; 705. Collar; 706. Vertical plate; 707. Connecting column; 708. Lifting plate; 709. Lifting rod; 710. Fixing block; 711. Fixing column; 712. Connecting rod; 713. Mounting column; 714. Partition plate; 8. Arc-shaped groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] This embodiment provides a waste separation and collection device for floor mat production, such as... Figure 1 - Figure 7As shown, including the pulverizer box 1, the pulverizer box 1 inside the symmetrical rotation is connected with the pulverizer roller 2, the pulverizer box 1 lower end is connected with the collection box 3 through the sliding, the pulverizer box 1 side is provided with the discharge port 4, the pulverizer box 1 inside wall is provided with the vertical groove 5, the pulverizer box 1 is close to the collection box 3 side and is provided with the arc slot 8;It also includes magnetic material separation mechanism and intermittent discharge mechanism, the magnetic material separation mechanism includes main pulley 603, belt 604, driven pulley 612 and rotating shaft 606, the rotating shaft 606 outer surface is provided with the sliding groove 607, the rotating shaft 606 is connected to the pulverizer box 1 through the rotation, the rotating shaft 606 is located in the pulverizer box 1 inside one end and is fixedly connected with the reciprocating plate 613, the reciprocating plate 613 upper surface is fixedly connected with the electric magnetic separation plate 614, the reciprocating plate 613 both sides are provided with the limiting plate 615, the limiting plate 615 is fixedly connected to the pulverizer box 1 inside wall, and the magnetic material separation mechanism is used for separating the waste material in time after being crushed.

[0025] As shown in the embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 The end of the rotating shaft 606 away from the reciprocating plate 613 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 605, the lower end of the connecting plate 605 is provided with the through groove 609, the through groove 609 is slidably connected with the push rod 611, the end of the push rod 611 close to the pulverizer box 1 is fixedly connected with the push plate 610, the side of the push plate 610 close to the pulverizer box 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 608, the connecting shaft 608 and the push rod 611 are mutually staggered, the connecting shaft 608 is rotatably connected to the pulverizer box 1, when the connecting shaft 608 rotates, the push plate 610 can drive the push rod 611 to reciprocate in the through groove 609, the lower end of the connecting plate 605 is pushed to swing left and right, and the rotating shaft 606 connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 605 is driven to reciprocate left and right.

[0026] As shown in the embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 The driven pulley 612 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 608, the belt 604 is sleeved between the outer surfaces of the driven pulley 612 and the main pulley 603, the mounting bracket 601 is fixedly connected to the side of the pulverizer box 1 close to the main pulley 603, the drive motor 602 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting bracket 601 away from the pulverizer box 1, and the main pulley 603 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 602.When the drive motor 602 is turned on to drive the main pulley 603 to rotate, the transmission connection between the belt 604 and the driven pulley 612 can drive the connecting shaft 608 to rotate synchronously.

[0027] As shown in the embodiment, Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the connecting shaft 608 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 618 inside the crushing box 1, the linkage rod 618 is rotatably connected with a linkage plate 619, the linkage plate 619 is fixedly connected with a sieve plate 617 at the lower end, the sieve plate 617 is located above the collecting box 3, the sieve plate 617 is fixedly connected with lifting blocks 620 at both sides, the lifting blocks 620 are slidingly connected in the vertical grooves 5, the sieve plate 617 is inclined, and the lower end of the sieve plate 617 is located at the discharge port 4; when the connecting shaft 608 rotates, the sieve plate 617 can be pulled to drive the lifting blocks 620 to slide up and down in the vertical grooves 5 through the linkage rod 618 and the linkage plate 619, so that the sieve plate 617 shakes up and down; since the sieve plate 617 is inclined, the large-particle waste can be transported from the high part of the sieve plate 617 to the low part during the shaking process, and finally discharged through the discharge port 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 6 As shown, an inclined plate 616 is arranged above the sieve plate 617, the inclined plate 616 is fixedly connected inside the crushing box 1, the inclined plate 616 is located between the reciprocating plate 613 and the sieve plate 617, the inclined direction of the inclined plate 616 is opposite to that of the sieve plate 617, and the lower end of the inclined plate 616 is located at the upper end of the sieve plate 617; when the waste falls on the inclined plate 616, it will slide along the inclined direction of the inclined plate 616 and fall on the highest part of the sieve plate 617, so as to fully utilize the separation area of the sieve plate 617.

[0029] In the prior art, if the magnetic substances are not separated from the crushed waste in time, the magnetic substances not only reduce the purity of the waste, but also make the waste mixed with more non-target substances, resulting in more complex composition of the waste, which increases the difficulty of subsequent separation process, because more delicate and complex technology and equipment are needed to distinguish and remove the magnetic substances, thereby increasing the separation cost, and the existence of the magnetic substances also reduces the quality of the recovered material in the recycling process, for example, the magnetic particles can form impurities in the recycled material, affecting the physical properties of the material, such as strength, toughness and wear resistance, which makes the performance of the recycled material in some applications unable to reach the standard of the virgin material, limiting its use range. Compared with the prior art, the reciprocating plate 613 can be driven to reciprocate to make the crushed ground mat waste reciprocate on the surface of the electric magnetic separation plate 614 to roll in this embodiment, which not only ensures that the magnetic substances in the waste fully contact the surface of the electric magnetic separation plate 614, but also makes the magnetic substances more effectively adsorbed and separated during the rolling process, reduces the residual amount of the magnetic substances in the waste, improves the purity of the waste, thereby significantly improves the adsorption efficiency of the magnetic substances, and through more effective removal of the magnetic substances, reduces the impurities in the recovered material, and significantly improves the physical properties such as strength, toughness and wear resistance of the recovered waste, making it closer to the standard of the virgin material, and increasing the use range of the waste recycling.

[0030] At other levels, this embodiment also provides an intermittent discharge mechanism for automatically discharging the separated waste, such as... Figure 2 - Figure 6 As shown, the intermittent discharge mechanism includes symmetrically arranged partitions 714, both of which are slidably connected to the center of the reciprocating plate 613, and the two partitions 714 slide in opposite directions.

[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, each partition 714 has a mounting post 713 fixedly connected to its upper surface. Each mounting post 713 has a connecting rod 712 rotatably connected to its upper end. A fixed post 711 is rotatably connected between the ends of the two connecting rods 712 away from the mounting post 713. A fixed block 710 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed post 711. A connecting post 707 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 710 near the arc groove 8. The connecting post 707 passes through the arc groove 8 and is slidably connected to the arc groove 8. When the connecting post 707 pulls the fixed block 710 to move horizontally, the fixed block 710 can push the two partitions 714 to slide closer or further apart through the fixed post 711, the connecting rod 712 and the mounting post 713.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, a vertical plate 706 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting post 707 near the arc groove 8, and a collar 705 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate 706 away from the connecting post 707. The collar 705 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 606 through the sliding groove 607. When the rotating shaft 606 rotates, the collar 705 can be moved synchronously through the sliding groove 607. At the same time, the collar 705 can drive the connecting post 707 to slide along the path of the arc groove 8 within the arc groove 8 through the vertical plate 706.

[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, a horizontal plate 701 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the collar 705. Support columns 702 are slidably connected to both sides of the horizontal plate 701. The support columns 702 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box 1. Springs 703 are symmetrically fixed between the horizontal plate 701 and the side wall of the crushing box 1. The springs 703 are all sleeved on the outer surface of the support columns 702. When the horizontal plate 701 slides away from the crushing box 1 on the outer surface of the support columns 702, it will drive the collar 705 to move synchronously, and at the same time pull the springs 703 connected between the horizontal plate 701 and the crushing box 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the lower end surface of the horizontal plate 701 is rotationally connected with a push plate 704, the push plate 704 is rotationally connected with a lifting plate 708 away from the horizontal plate 701, the lifting plate 708 is vertically slidably connected to the side wall of the crushing box 1, a jacking rod 709 is arranged below the lifting plate 708, and the jacking rod 709 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the belt 604. When the jacking rod 709 moves with the belt 604, the jacking rod 709 will exert an upward thrust on the lower end surface of the lifting plate 708 from below, push the lifting plate 708 to slide upward on the side wall of the crushing box 1, and at this time the lifting plate 708 will push the horizontal plate 701 to move horizontally away from the crushing box 1 through the push plate 704.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, after the magnetic substances in the waste crushed above the reciprocating plate 613 are separated, the baffle 714 is driven to slide into the reciprocating plate 613 to open the center of the reciprocating plate 613, so that the separated waste falls through the opening onto the sieve plate 617 below, realizing discharge. Not only can it effectively prevent the waste from accumulating at the center of the reciprocating plate 613, but also ensure that the waste can smoothly fall through the opening onto the sieve plate 617, reducing the risk of equipment blockage caused by waste accumulation. Moreover, the flow path of the waste is optimized, so that the separated waste can directly fall onto the sieve plate 617, reducing the detour and residence of the waste in the equipment, and improving the processing efficiency of the waste.

[0036] The working process and principles involved in the above embodiments are as follows: It should be noted that the main function of the electric magnetic separation plate 614 is to remove magnetic substances from the waste. Its working principle is that when the waste passes through the magnetic field area, the magnetic substances are attracted to the surface or a specific area of the magnetic separation device under the action of magnetic force, thereby realizing the separation of magnetic substances and non-magnetic substances. It can be adjusted by a control button. This control mode enables the operator to flexibly adjust the magnetic field strength according to the content and characteristics of the magnetic substances in the waste, so as to achieve the best separation effect. When workers separate and collect waste materials from the floor mat production process, a fixed amount of waste material is first fed into the crushing box 1 from the top. Then, the waste material is crushed by the crushing rollers 2, which are symmetrically connected inside the crushing box 1. The crushed waste material falls directly onto the upper surface of the reciprocating plate 613 below. At this time, the electric magnetic separator 614, which is symmetrically connected to the upper surface of the reciprocating plate 613, is opened, and then the drive motor 602 is turned on, driving the main pulley 603 connected to the output end to rotate. Since a belt 604 is sleeved on the outer surface of the main pulley 603, a driven pulley 612 is connected to the side of the belt 604 away from the main pulley 603. The movable pulley 612 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 608. Therefore, as the main pulley 603 rotates, the connecting shaft 608 can be driven to rotate synchronously on the crushing box 1 through the transmission connection of the belt 604 and the driven pulley 612. At this time, the dial plate 610 fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 608 will rotate synchronously, driving the dial rod 611 connected to the side wall of the dial plate 610 to move around the connecting shaft 608 as the center. Since the outer surface of the dial rod 611 is fitted with a connecting plate 605, and the dial rod 611 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 605 through the through groove 609, the connecting plate 605 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 606, and the rotating shaft 606 passes through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the shaft 606. Connected to the reciprocating plate 613, as the lever 611 moves around the connecting shaft 608, the lever 611 simultaneously slides back and forth within the through groove 609 at the lower end of the connecting plate 605. This through groove 609 moves the lower end of the connecting plate 605 left and right, causing the connecting plate 605 to drive the rotating shaft 606 connected to its upper end to rotate left and right on the crushing box 1. This drives the reciprocating plate 613 connected to the rotating shaft 606 to rotate left and right inside the crushing box 1. At this time, the waste material that falls onto the reciprocating plate 613 and is crushed will follow the swing of the reciprocating plate 613, rolling left and right on the upper surface of the reciprocating plate 613, causing the waste... The magnetic material in the waste is adsorbed by the electric magnetic separation plates 614 symmetrically connected to the reciprocating plate 613, separating the magnetic material from the waste. This not only ensures that the magnetic material in the waste is in full contact with the surface of the electric magnetic separation plate 614, but also that the magnetic material can be more effectively adsorbed and separated during the rolling process, reducing the amount of magnetic material residue in the waste and improving the purity of the waste, thereby significantly improving the adsorption efficiency of magnetic material. Moreover, through more effective removal of magnetic material, the impurities in the recycled material are reduced, and the physical properties of the recycled waste, such as strength, toughness and wear resistance, can be significantly improved, making it closer to the standard of virgin material and increasing the scope of application of waste recycling. In the process of the main pulley 603 rotating the driven pulley 612 through the belt 604, the belt 604 will also move synchronously with the rotation of the main pulley 603 and the driven pulley 612, at this time the jacking rod 709 connected to the outer surface of the belt 604 will move with the belt 604, when the jacking rod 709 moves from below the belt 604 to approach the driven pulley 612, it will rotate from below to above the driven pulley 612, in the process of the jacking rod 709 moving upwards, it will gradually approach the lifting plate 708 above the driven pulley 612 and push the lifting plate 708 to slide vertically upwards on the side wall of the crushing box 1. Since the upper end surface of the lifting plate 708 is rotationally connected with the push plate 704, the push plate 704 is rotationally connected to the lower end surface of the horizontal plate 701 away from the lifting plate 708, a sleeve ring 705 is rotationally connected at the center of the horizontal plate 701 and slides on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 606 through the sliding groove 607, therefore, as the lifting plate 708 rises, it will push the push plate 704 to move from an inclined state to a horizontal state, when the state of the push plate 704 changes, it will push the horizontal plate 701 to slide on the outer surface of the support column 702 connected on both sides, drive the horizontal plate 701 to move horizontally away from the crushing box 1, and pull the spring 703 connected between the horizontal plate 701 and the crushing box 1. Since the sleeve ring 705 is connected with the vertical plate 706 near the crushing box 1, the vertical plate 706 is connected with the connecting column 707 near the crushing box 1, the connecting column 707 penetrates the crushing box 1 through the arc-shaped groove 8, and the fixed block 710 is installed at the end of the connecting column 707 away from the sleeve ring 705, therefore, in the process of the sleeve ring 705 moving horizontally, the sleeve ring 705 will pull the connecting column 707 out of the crushing box 1 and drive the fixed block 710 to move horizontally inside the crushing box 1. When the sleeve ring 705 rotates with the rotating shaft 606, the sleeve ring 705 will rotate synchronously on the horizontal plate 701, and drive the connecting column 707 to slide in the arc-shaped groove 8 through the vertical plate 706, so that the sleeve ring 705, the vertical plate 706 and the connecting column 707 can adapt to the left-right reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft 606. When the fixed block 710 moves in the crushing box 1, since the fixed block 710 is connected with the fixed column 711 at the lower end, two connecting rods 712 are rotationally connected to the outer surface of the fixed column 711, and the connecting rods 712 are rotationally connected to the outer surface of the mounting column 713 at the end away from the fixed column 711, and the mounting column 713 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the partition plate 714, therefore, as the fixed block 710 moves, the fixed block 710 can drive the two partition plates 714 to move away from each other through the fixed column 711, the connecting rods 712 and the mounting column 713, and slide into the reciprocating plate 613 to expand the opening in the center of the reciprocating plate 613. At this time, as the reciprocating plate 613 swings left and right, the waste on the upper end of the reciprocating plate 613 will fall and be discharged through the opening in the center of the reciprocating plate 613, achieving discharging.Not only can effectively prevent waste in the center of reciprocating plate 613 accumulation, to ensure that waste can smoothly through the opening to fall on the screen plate 617, reduce the risk of waste accumulation caused by equipment jam, but also optimize the flow path of waste, so that the waste after separation can directly fall on the screen plate 617, reduce the detour and residence of waste in the device, improve the processing efficiency of waste; The falling waste will fall on the inclined plate 616 below. Due to the inclination of the inclined plate 616, the waste will slide down along the upper end surface of the inclined plate 616. Since the lower end of the inclined plate 616 is located at the upper end of the screen plate 617, and the screen plate 617 is also inclined, the waste will be guided by the inclined plate 616 and fall uniformly to the highest point of the screen plate 617. The waste falls from the highest point of the screen plate 617 to the lowest point through the shaking of the screen plate 617, and finally is discharged through the discharge port 4. The design of the inclined plate 616 not only optimizes the flow path of the waste, so that the waste can smoothly move from the highest point to the lowest point of the screen plate 617, reducing the accumulation and residence of the waste on the screen plate 617, and improving the processing efficiency of the waste, but also through the guidance of the inclined plate 616, the waste can fully utilize the entire working area of the screen plate 617, improving the utilization rate of the screen plate 617, thereby improving the working efficiency of the entire waste separation and collection; During the rotation of the connecting shaft 608 through the lever 610, the lever 611, the through slot 609, the connecting plate 605 and the rotating shaft 606 to drive the reciprocating plate 613 to reciprocate left and right, the linkage rod 618 connected to the connecting shaft 608 will rotate synchronously. Since the linkage rod 618 has a linkage plate 619 rotatably connected to its outer surface, the linkage plate 619 has a lower end rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the screen plate 617, and the screen plate 617 has a lifting block 620 connected to its two sides, the lifting block 620 is slidingly connected in the vertical slot 5. Therefore, with the rotation of the linkage rod 618, the linkage rod 618 will pull the screen plate 617 to reciprocate up and down through the linkage plate 619 and the lifting block 620, further screening the waste after removal of magnetic substances. The fine particle waste will fall through the screen plate 617 to the collection tank 3 below, while the larger waste particles will be shaken by the inclined screen plate 617 and slowly conveyed to the discharge port 4, and then discharged through the discharge port 4. The reciprocating shaking not only increases the contact opportunity between the waste and the screen hole, making it easier for fine particles to pass through the screen hole, thereby achieving more accurate particle size grading and improving the separation and collection accuracy of the waste, but also through further screening, the fine impurities remaining in the waste after removal of magnetic substances can be removed, making the waste more pure and improving the quality of the recovered material; When the belt 604 drives the jacking rod 709 connected to the outer surface to separate from the lower end surface of the lifting plate 708, the support force of the lower end of the lifting plate 708 disappears, at this time, the rebound force between the transverse plate 701 and the crushing box 1 connected by the spring 703, will pull the transverse plate 701 to automatically close to the crushing box 1, and through the sleeve ring 705 and the vertical plate 706 to push the connecting column 707 to slide into the crushing box 1 again, in the process of the connecting column 707 sliding into the crushing box 1, through the fixed block 710, the fixed column 711, the connecting rod 712 and the mounting column 713, the two side partitions 714 will be pulled out from the inside of the reciprocating plate 613 to close to each other, and block the opening in the center of the reciprocating plate 613, at this time, the subsequent waste falling on the upper end surface of the reciprocating plate 613 will be accumulated on the reciprocating plate 613, through the reciprocating swing of the reciprocating plate 613 and the cooperation of the electric magnetic separation plate 614, the magnetic material in the subsequent waste is separated, by installing the jacking rod 709 on the belt 604, the opening of the partition 714 and the reciprocating swing of the reciprocating plate 613 for separating the magnetic material in the waste are linked, the partition 714 is intermittently and automatically expanded, not only reduces the manual operation, improves the automation degree of the whole waste separation process, and the intermittent automatic expansion of the partition 714 and the reciprocating swing of the reciprocating plate 613 cooperate to ensure that the magnetic material in the waste can be separated and discharged in time, and improve the separation efficiency; When the staff needs to collect the magnetic material on the surface of the electric magnetic separation plate 614, the staff only needs to wait for all the waste in the crushing box 1 to be discharged, and then turn off the electric magnetic separation plate 614, at this time, the magnetic force of the electric magnetic separation plate 614 disappears, and then in the process of the subsequent partition 714 expansion, the magnetic material falls between the two partitions 714, which is convenient for the staff to collect.

[0037] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the application is not limited to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The embodiments are selected and described in detail in order to better explain the principles and practical application of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited by the claims and their entire scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste separation and collection device for floor mat production, comprising a crushing box (1), wherein crushing rollers (2) are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the crushing box (1), and a collection box (3) is slidably connected through the lower end of the crushing box (1), a discharge port (4) is provided on one side of the crushing box (1), vertical grooves (5) are symmetrically provided on the inner sidewall of the crushing box (1), and an arc-shaped groove (8) is provided on the side of the crushing box (1) near the collection box (3), characterized in that, It also includes a magnetic material separation mechanism and an intermittent discharge mechanism; The magnetic material separation mechanism includes a main pulley (603), a belt (604), a driven pulley (612), and a rotating shaft (606). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (606) is provided with a sliding groove (607). The rotating shaft (606) is rotatably connected to the crushing box (1). One end of the rotating shaft (606) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating plate (613) inside the crushing box (1). The upper end of the reciprocating plate (613) is symmetrically fixedly connected to an electric magnetic separator (614). Limiting plates (615) are provided on both sides of the reciprocating plate (613). The limiting plates (615) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the crushing box (1). The magnetic material separation mechanism is used to separate the crushed waste material in a timely manner. The intermittent discharge mechanism is used to automatically discharge the separated waste material.

2. The waste separation and collection device for floor mat production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate (605) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (606) away from the reciprocating plate (613). A through groove (609) is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate (605). A lever (611) is slidably connected in the through groove (609). A lever plate (610) is fixedly connected to the end of the lever (611) near the crushing box (1). A connecting shaft (608) is fixedly connected to the side of the lever plate (610) near the crushing box (1). The connecting shaft (608) and the lever (611) are misaligned. The connecting shaft (608) is rotatably connected to the crushing box (1).

3. The waste separation and collection device for floor mat production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driven pulley (612) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (608). The belt (604) is sleeved between the outer surfaces of the driven pulley (612) and the main pulley (603). A mounting bracket (601) is fixedly connected to the crushing box (1) near the main pulley (603). A drive motor (602) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting bracket (601) away from the crushing box (1). The main pulley (603) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (602).

4. The waste separation and collection device for floor mat production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting shaft (608) is fixedly connected to the linkage rod (618) inside the crushing box (1). The linkage rod (618) is rotatably connected to the linkage plate (619) on its outer surface. The lower end of the linkage plate (619) is fixedly connected to the sieve plate (617). The sieve plate (617) is located above the collection box (3). Lifting blocks (620) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sieve plate (617). The lifting blocks (620) are slidably connected in the vertical groove (5). The sieve plate (617) is inclined. The lower end of the sieve plate (617) is located at the discharge port (4).

5. The waste separation and collection device for floor mat production according to claim 4, characterized in that, An inclined plate (616) is provided above the sieve plate (617). The inclined plate (616) is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box (1). The inclined plate (616) is located between the reciprocating plate (613) and the sieve plate (617). The inclined plate (616) is inclined in the opposite direction to the sieve plate (617). The lower end of the inclined plate (616) is located at the upper end of the sieve plate (617).

6. The waste separation and collection device for floor mat production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intermittent discharge mechanism includes symmetrically arranged partitions (714), each of which is slidably connected to the center of the reciprocating plate (613), and the two partitions (714) slide in opposite directions.

7. The waste separation and collection device for floor mat production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper surface of each partition (714) is fixedly connected to a mounting column (713), and the upper end of each mounting column (713) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (712). A fixed column (711) is rotatably connected between the ends of the two connecting rods (712) away from the mounting column (713). A fixed block (710) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed column (711). A connecting column (707) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block (710) near the arc groove (8). The connecting column (707) passes through the arc groove (8) and is slidably connected in the arc groove (8).

8. The waste separation and collection device for floor mat production according to claim 7, characterized in that, A vertical plate (706) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column (707) near the arc groove (8), and a collar (705) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate (706) away from the connecting column (707). The collar (705) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (606) through the sliding groove (607).

9. A waste separation and collection device for floor mat production according to claim 8, characterized in that, A horizontal plate (701) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the collar (705). Support columns (702) are slidably connected through both sides of the horizontal plate (701). The support columns (702) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box (1). Springs (703) are symmetrically fixed between the horizontal plate (701) and the side wall of the crushing box (1). The springs (703) are all sleeved on the outer surface of the support columns (702).

10. A waste separation and collection device for floor mat production according to claim 9, characterized in that, A push plate (704) is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the horizontal plate (701). A lifting plate (708) is rotatably connected to the side of the push plate (704) away from the horizontal plate (701). The lifting plate (708) is vertically slidably connected to the side wall of the crushing box (1). A lifting rod (709) is provided below the lifting plate (708). The lifting rod (709) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the belt (604).

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