Ash removal device for computer

By combining the servo motor and electrostatic adsorption plate in the dust removal device, the computer host heat dissipation holes are cleaned in a fully covered and efficient manner, solving the problems of low efficiency and secondary dust generation in traditional cleaning methods, and improving the cleaning effect and environmental cleanliness.

CN121198637AInactive Publication Date: 2025-12-26SHENZHEN QICHEN YUNZHI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511667331.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-14
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Cleaning the heat dissipation holes of existing computer hosts is a cumbersome process, difficult to clean thoroughly, and can easily lead to secondary dust accumulation, affecting heat dissipation performance.

Method used

The system employs a dust removal device that combines a servo motor-driven adjusting screw to linearly move the mounting box 303. This, along with the electrostatic adsorption of the conductive adsorption plate, utilizes a stepper motor-driven chain and sprocket to rotate the brush plate. The electrostatic adsorption plate then collects dust, achieving automated cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves full coverage of the computer host's heat dissipation holes and efficient dust collection, solving the problems of incomplete dust cleaning and dust diffusion, and improving cleaning efficiency and environmental cleanliness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ash removal device for a computer, and relates to the technical field of computer accessories, the ash removal device comprises a host, a fixing frame, a cleaning mechanism and a matching mechanism, the host is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame, and the matching mechanism is in transmission connection with the cleaning mechanism and is used for carrying out ash removal operation on heat dissipation holes in the two sides of the host; the cleaning mechanism is arranged to drive the matching mechanism to move back and forth along the surface of the main machine, and a rotary brush plate in the matching mechanism is combined to sweep and remove dust on the heat dissipation holes, so that the problems of low efficiency, incomplete coverage and difficulty in penetrating into holes in a traditional manual cleaning mode are solved, and the comprehensive dust removal process is realized; furthermore, a chain wheel and a chain are driven by a stepping motor for transmission, so that a plurality of brush plates rotate synchronously, and the dust cleaning stability is improved; and meanwhile, the electrostatic adsorption disc is arranged to be linked with the brush plate, the removed dust is adsorbed in real time, reentrainment of dust is avoided, and the cleanliness of cleaning operation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of computer accessories technology, specifically to a dust removal device for computers. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, cleaning the heat dissipation holes of computer hosts mostly relies on manual methods using brushes or air blowers, which is cumbersome and makes it difficult to thoroughly clean the pores.

[0003] When cleaning with a manual brush, the brush head's range of motion is limited, making it impossible to cover large areas of heat dissipation holes; while using compressed air to blow away some dust can remove some dust, it can easily lead to secondary dust deposition inside the chassis, contaminating internal components.

[0004] In the maintenance of computer equipment that has been in operation for a long time, especially in industrial environments or dusty places, stubborn dust can easily accumulate in the heat dissipation holes. In this case, traditional cleaning methods are not only inefficient, but also difficult to guarantee the cleaning quality, which affects the heat dissipation performance. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, the present invention aims to provide a computer cleaning device that features automatic cleaning and solves the problem of incomplete cleaning of heat dissipation holes.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dust removal device for a computer, wherein the dust removal mechanism includes a host and a fixed frame, and the surface of the host is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame;

[0007] The mounting bracket is equipped with cleaning mechanisms on both sides, and each cleaning mechanism has a cooperating mechanism. The cleaning mechanism is used to move the cooperating mechanism, and the cooperating mechanism is used to clean the dust from the heat dissipation holes on both sides of the host.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor, a transmission component, a tensioning wheel, an adjusting screw, and a transmission block. The output end of the servo motor meshes with the inner tooth surface of the transmission component via a pulley. The surface of the transmission component is slidably connected to the surface of the tensioning wheel. Both ends of the transmission component mesh with the upper tooth surfaces of the two adjusting screws respectively. The surface of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, which includes a dustproof box, a guide rod, a mounting box, and guide blocks. The upper end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dustproof box, the surface of the guide rod is slidably connected to the outer surface of the mounting box, and the two ends of the mounting box are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two guide blocks.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dustproof box, the transmission component and the tensioning wheel are disposed inside the dustproof box, the two ends of the tensioning wheel are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box via a rotating shaft, the upper end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box, the surface of the transmission block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting box, and the lower end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame, the surface of the guide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame through a sliding groove, and the two side surfaces of the mounting box are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mating mechanism includes a stepper motor, a chain, a sprocket, a brush plate, and an electrostatic adsorption disk. The output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sprocket, the tooth surface of the sprocket meshes with the tooth surface of the chain, the surface of the sprocket is fixedly connected to the surface of the brush plate, and the surface of the brush plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the electrostatic adsorption disk.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting box, the chain and sprocket are disposed inside the mounting box, the inner wall of the sprocket is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box via a rotating shaft, and the inner surface of the mounting box is fixedly connected to the surface of the electrostatic adsorption disk.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the brush plate is in sliding contact with the outer surface of the host, and the surface of the electrostatic adsorption disk is in contact with the outer surface of the host.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. This invention solves the problems of incomplete cleaning, low efficiency, and easy generation of secondary dust in the heat dissipation holes of computer host by setting a linkage structure between the cleaning mechanism and the cooperating mechanism in the dust removal mechanism, and achieves a cleaning effect of full coverage and efficient dust collection.

[0017] 2. This invention solves the problems of difficult-to-remove dust accumulation inside heat dissipation holes and dust diffusion during the cleaning process by setting a stepper motor to drive the sprocket chain to rotate the brush plate, and cooperating with the electrostatic adsorption plate to collect dust. It realizes the integrated operation of stable rotation cleaning and real-time dust collection.

[0018] 3. This invention solves the problem of limited cleaning range of the brush plate by setting a servo motor to drive the adjusting screw to move the mounting box up and down, and combining the guide rod and tension wheel to ensure synchronous transmission. It realizes the longitudinal full coverage sweeping of the brush plate on the surface of the heat dissipation hole, and improves the comprehensiveness of dust removal and the stability of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dust removal mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mating mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower end of the main body provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Dust removal mechanism; 101. Main unit; 102. Fixing frame; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Servo motor; 202. Transmission component; 203. Tensioning wheel; 204. Adjusting screw; 205. Transmission block; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 301. Dustproof box; 302. Guide rod; 303. Mounting box; 304. Guide block; 4. Coordination mechanism; 401. Stepper motor; 402. Chain; 403. Sprocket; 404. Brush plate; 405. Electrostatic adsorption plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0029] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1-6 In the first embodiment of the present invention, a dust removal mechanism 1 is provided, including a main unit 101 and a fixed frame 102. The surface of the main unit 101 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 102. A cleaning mechanism 2 is provided on both sides of the fixed frame 102. A cooperating mechanism 4 is provided on the cleaning mechanism 2. The cleaning mechanism 2 is used to move the cooperating mechanism 4. The cooperating mechanism 4 is used to clean the dust from the heat dissipation holes on both sides of the main unit 101.

[0032] Specifically, the dust removal mechanism 1 solves the problems of low efficiency and incomplete cleaning that easily causes secondary dust generation during the traditional cleaning of the heat dissipation holes of the host 101 by setting up cleaning mechanism 2 and cooperating mechanism 4 on both sides of the fixed frame 102. The fixed frame 102 is stably connected to the host 101 to ensure the structural stability of the dust removal device during operation. The cleaning mechanism 2 drives the cooperating mechanism 4 to move back and forth along the surface of the host 101 to achieve full coverage of the heat dissipation hole area by the brush plate 404, avoiding omissions. The cooperating mechanism 4 works in conjunction with the rotating brush plate 404 and electrostatic adsorption to collect dust in real time while removing accumulated dust, effectively preventing dust diffusion and improving the uniformity, safety and efficiency of dust removal.

[0033] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism 2 is used to move the cooperating mechanism 4, and the dust on the heat dissipation holes on both sides of the host 101 is cleaned by the cooperating mechanism 4.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] In a second embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning mechanism 2 is provided, comprising a servo motor 201, a transmission component 202, a tensioning wheel 203, an adjusting screw 204, and a transmission block 205. The output end of the servo motor 201 meshes with the inner tooth surface of the transmission component 202 via a pulley. The surface of the transmission component 202 is slidably connected to the surface of the tensioning wheel 203. Both ends of the transmission component 202 mesh with the upper tooth surfaces of two adjusting screws 204, respectively. The surface of the adjusting screws 204 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission block 205. An auxiliary mechanism 3 is provided on the cleaning mechanism 2. The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a dustproof box 301, a guide rod 302, a mounting box 303, and a guide block 304. The upper end of the fixing frame 102 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dustproof box 301, and the surface of the guide rod 302 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting box 303. The side surfaces are slidably connected. The two ends of the mounting box 303 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two guide blocks 304 respectively. The surface of the servo motor 201 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dustproof box 301. The transmission component 202 and the tension wheel 203 are set inside the dustproof box 301. The two ends of the tension wheel 203 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box 301 through a rotating shaft. The upper end of the adjusting screw 204 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box 301. The surface of the transmission block 205 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting box 303. The lower end of the adjusting screw 204 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 102. The two ends of the guide rod 302 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame 102. The surface of the guide block 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 102 through a sliding groove. The two side surfaces of the mounting box 303 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 102.

[0036] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 2 uses a servo motor 201 to drive the transmission component 202 to rotate the adjusting screw 204, which, in conjunction with the transmission block 205, enables the linear movement of the mounting box 303. This solves the problem that the brush plate 404 cannot automatically cover the entire heat dissipation hole area during the dust cleaning process. Traditional methods require manual adjustment of the position, which has the defects of omission or inconvenience of operation. This mechanism uses a synchronous belt and a double screw linkage structure to ensure that the mounting box 303 moves smoothly in the vertical direction. Combined with the guide rod 302 and the guide block 304 for guidance and limitation, the motion accuracy and stability are improved. The tension wheel 203 effectively maintains the tension of the transmission component 202, preventing transmission asynchrony caused by loosening, and ensuring the coordinated operation of the adjusting screws 204 on both sides.

[0037] Furthermore, when the brush plate 404 begins cleaning, the servo motor 201 at the upper end of the fixed frame 102 is activated to dynamically adjust the cleaning range. The output shaft of the servo motor 201 is connected to a pulley, which is connected to the upper ends of two adjusting screws 204 vertically arranged on both sides of the fixed frame 102 via a synchronous belt. The adjusting screws 204 rotate with the fixed frame 102, and their outer threads mesh with the internal threads of the transmission block 205. The transmission block 205 is fixed to the side wall of the mounting box 303. When the servo motor 201 runs, the two adjusting screws 204 rotate synchronously through belt drive, driving the transmission block 205 to move along the screw axis, causing the mounting box 303 to move up and down along the fixed frame 102. To ensure smooth movement, the mounting box 303... The mounting box 303 slides with the guide rod 302 on the fixed frame 102 through a sliding sleeve structure. In addition, the tension wheel 203 in the transmission component 202 can adjust the tension of the synchronous belt to ensure that the adjustment screws 204 on both sides rotate in unison. As the servo motor 201 drives the mounting box 303 to move vertically, the brush plate 404 sweeps longitudinally on the surface of the heat dissipation holes. The rotation of the brush plate 404 for dust removal is combined with the linear displacement of the mounting box 303, so that the brush plate 404 can cover all the heat dissipation hole areas on both sides of the host 101, achieving dust removal without dead corners and continuous dust removal. At the same time, an electrostatic adsorption plate is set inside or in the adjacent area of ​​the mounting box 303 to collect the dust particles brushed off using the principle of electrostatic adsorption, preventing secondary dust and improving cleaning efficiency and environmental cleanliness.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] In the third embodiment of the present invention, a mating mechanism 4 is provided, comprising a stepper motor 401, a chain 402, a sprocket 403, a brush plate 404, and an electrostatic adsorption disk 405. The output end of the stepper motor 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sprocket 403. The tooth surface of the sprocket 403 meshes with the tooth surface of the chain 402 for transmission. The surface of the sprocket 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of the brush plate 404. The surface of the brush plate 404 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the electrostatic adsorption disk 405. The surface of the stepper motor 401 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting box 303. The chain 402 and the sprocket 403 are disposed inside the mounting box 303. The inner wall of the sprocket 403 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 303 via a rotating shaft. The inner surface of the mounting box 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electrostatic adsorption disk 405. The surface of the brush plate 404 slides in contact with the outer surface of the host 101. The surface of the electrostatic adsorption disk 405 contacts the outer surface of the host 101.

[0040] Specifically, the cooperating mechanism 4 drives the sprocket 403 and chain 402 to rotate the brush plate 404 via the stepper motor 401. Combined with the electrostatic adsorption plate 405 to fix and collect dust, it solves the problems of low efficiency and difficulty in covering complex pore structures in traditional manual dust cleaning. The brush plate 404 slides in contact with the surface of the heat dissipation hole, which can penetrate into the pores for physical cleaning and improve the thoroughness of cleaning. The electrostatic adsorption plate 405 is close to the dust cleaning area and adsorbs the dust raised in real time to prevent secondary pollution. This improves the automation level and cleaning reliability of the heat dissipation hole maintenance of the host 101.

[0041] Furthermore, when cleaning the heat dissipation holes of the computer host 101, first start the stepper motor 401 on the outer fixing bracket 102 of the host 101. Its output shaft is connected to the inner wall of the central sprocket 403 of the mounting box 303. There are multiple sprockets 403 in the mounting box 303. They are driven by the meshing of the closed-loop chain 402. After the stepper motor 401 is powered on, the output shaft drives the central sprocket 403 to rotate. The power is transmitted to the other sprockets 403 through the chain 402, so that all sprockets 403 rotate synchronously. Each sprocket 403 has a brush plate 404 fixed inside. When the sprocket 403 rotates continuously, the brush plate 404 rotates coaxially. The bristles contact the surface of the heat dissipation holes of the host 101 and use the rotating mechanical sweeping to remove the dust accumulated in the holes and surrounding areas.

[0042] Working principle:

[0043] When cleaning the heat dissipation holes of the computer host 101, the stepper motor 401 mounted on the outer mounting bracket 102 of the host 101 is first started. The output shaft of the stepper motor 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sprocket 403 at the center of the mounting box 303. The mounting box 303 contains multiple sprockets 403, which are meshed and driven by a closed-loop chain 402. When the stepper motor 401 is powered on, its output shaft drives the central sprocket 403 to rotate, and transmits the power to the other sprockets 403 through the chain 402, so that all sprockets 403 rotate synchronously. The inner surface of each sprocket 403... Each component is fixed with a brush plate 404. As the sprocket 403 continues to rotate, the brush plate 404 rotates coaxially, its bristles contacting the surface of the heat dissipation holes in the main unit 101. The mechanical sweeping action generated by the rotation removes dust accumulated in the pores and surrounding areas. Simultaneously with the brush plate 404 starting to clean, the servo motor 201 at the upper end of the fixing frame 102 is activated to dynamically adjust the cleaning range. The output shaft of the servo motor 201 is connected to a pulley, which uses a synchronous belt as a transmission component 202. This pulley is also connected to the upper ends of two vertically arranged adjusting screws 204, which are vertically arranged along both sides of the fixing frame 102. It maintains a rotational fit with the transmission block 205; its outer circumferential thread meshes with the internal thread of the transmission block 205, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting box 303. When the servo motor 201 runs, it drives the two adjusting screws 204 to rotate synchronously via belt drive, thereby causing the transmission block 205 to move along the screw axis, driving the entire mounting box 303 to reciprocate up and down along the fixed frame 102. To ensure smooth movement, the mounting box 303 also slides with the guide rod 302 on the fixed frame 102 through a sliding sleeve structure, which serves as a limit and guide. In addition, the tension wheel 203 in the transmission component 202 can adjust the tension of the synchronous belt to prevent slippage and ensure the smooth operation of the two belts. The consistent rotation of the side adjustment screw 204, along with the continuous vertical movement of the mounting box 303 driven by the servo motor 201, causes the brush plate 404, originally driven by the stepper motor 401, to also perform longitudinal sweeping on the surface of the heat dissipation holes. This combination of the rotational dust removal of the brush plate 404 and the linear displacement of the mounting box 303 allows the brush plate 404 to cover all heat dissipation hole areas on both sides of the host 101, achieving a continuous dust removal operation without dead angles. At the same time, an electrostatic adsorption plate is provided inside or in the vicinity of the mounting box 303, which uses the principle of electrostatic adsorption to capture and collect the dust particles brushed off, effectively preventing secondary dust generation and improving cleaning efficiency and environmental cleanliness.

[0044] In summary, by employing multiple mechanisms—a stepper motor driving a sprocket chain to rotate the brush plate, a servo motor controlling an adjusting screw to linearly move the mounting box, and an electrostatic adsorption plate—a comprehensive and controllable dust removal effect is achieved for the computer host's heat dissipation vents.

[0045] The servo motor and electrostatic adsorption disk used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures that are common knowledge in this technical field under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.

[0046] It should be noted that (the host, servo motor, transmission components, adjusting screw, chain, sprocket, brush plate, and electrostatic adsorption plate) are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the equipment, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are all common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.

[0047] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0048] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0049] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for computers, characterized in that: Includes a dust removal mechanism (1) for a computer, the dust removal mechanism (1) including a host (101) and a fixing frame (102), the surface of the host (101) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (102); The mounting bracket (102) is provided with cleaning mechanisms (2) on both sides. The cleaning mechanism (2) is provided with a cooperating mechanism (4). The cleaning mechanism (2) is used to move the cooperating mechanism (4). The cooperating mechanism (4) is used to clean the dust from the heat dissipation holes on both sides of the host (101).

2. The computer dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a servo motor (201), a transmission component (202), a tensioning wheel (203), an adjusting screw (204), and a transmission block (205). The output end of the servo motor (201) is engaged with the inner tooth surface of the transmission component (202) via a pulley. The surface of the transmission component (202) is slidably connected to the surface of the tensioning wheel (203). Both ends of the transmission component (202) are engaged with the upper tooth surfaces of the two adjusting screws (204) respectively. The surface of the adjusting screw (204) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission block (205).

3. The computer dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (3), which includes a dustproof box (301), a guide rod (302), a mounting box (303), and a guide block (304). The upper end of the fixing frame (102) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dustproof box (301), the surface of the guide rod (302) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the mounting box (303), and the two ends of the mounting box (303) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two guide blocks (304) respectively.

4. A computer dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the servo motor (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dustproof box (301). The transmission component (202) and the tension wheel (203) are located inside the dustproof box (301). The two ends of the tension wheel (203) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box (301) through a rotating shaft. The upper end of the adjusting screw (204) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box (301). The surface of the transmission block (205) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting box (303). The lower end of the adjusting screw (204) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (102).

5. A computer dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide rod (302) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame (102) at both ends, the surface of the guide block (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (102) through a sliding groove, and the two sides of the mounting box (303) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (102).

6. A computer dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cooperating mechanism (4) includes a stepper motor (401), a chain (402), a sprocket (403), a brush plate (404), and an electrostatic adsorption disk (405). The output end of the stepper motor (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sprocket (403). The tooth surface of the sprocket (403) meshes with the tooth surface of the chain (402) for transmission. The surface of the sprocket (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of the brush plate (404). The surface of the brush plate (404) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the electrostatic adsorption disk (405).

7. A computer dust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the stepper motor (401) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting box (303). The chain (402) and sprocket (403) are disposed inside the mounting box (303). The inner wall of the sprocket (403) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box (303) through a rotating shaft. The inner surface of the mounting box (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the electrostatic adsorption disk (405).

8. A computer dust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the brush plate (404) slides in contact with the outer surface of the host (101), and the surface of the electrostatic adsorption disk (405) contacts the outer surface of the host (101).